Space Smoke Tank
By using a stirring motor and agitating mechanism in the smoke screen tank, and combining the anti-stick coating and smoke spray fan design, the problems of powder bonding and adhesion in existing smoke screen tanks are solved, and the problem of powder bonding and adhesion in existing smoke screen tanks is achieved. It has better spray effect and smoke velocity of the smoke screen.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202011060323.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-09-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing smoke screen tanks are prone to bonding and adhesion problems when storing and spraying ultrafine powder, resulting in poor spraying effect.
A space smoke screen tank was designed, using a mixing motor and agitating mechanism to stir the ultra-fine powder inside the storage box, and apply an anti-stick coating to the smoke spray pipe and the inner walls of the pipe. Combined with a smoke spray fan, the powder is fully crushed and Squirt out.
Effectively prevent ultra-fine powder from coagulating inside the storage box, improving the uniformity and effect of spraying, and at the same time preventing the powder from adhering to the inner wall of the pipe, improving the smoke-raising speed and durability of the smoke screen.
Smart Images

Figure CN112082430B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of smoke screen vehicles, in particular to a space smoke screen vehicle. Background Art
[0002] Smoke screen refers to an artificial smoke barrier used to conceal the actions of one's own troops and other targets, hinder the enemy's observation and shooting, and can also constitute passive interference to the observation and aiming of optical and electronic equipment. Smoke screens can be divided into three categories according to their tactical uses: blinding, obstruction and confusion. Blinding smoke screens are usually placed inside enemy positions to make it difficult for the enemy to observe and shoot and reduce the effectiveness of their firepower; obstruction smoke screens are usually placed between the positions of both sides or within the deployment and action area of one's own troops to obscure the deployment area or action of one's own troops; confusing smoke screens are usually placed in areas without troop occupation to make the enemy unclear about the true position or intention of one's main targets. According to the different methods of placement, smoke screens can also be divided into mobile smoke screens and fixed smoke screens. The equipment for placing smoke screens includes smoke grenades, smoke canisters, smoke shells, smoke rockets, aerial smoke bombs and mechanical smoke generators.
[0003] Currently, the commonly used mobile smoke screens include smoke screen vehicles and smoke screen tanks. The smoke screen vehicle places non-toxic and harmless ultrafine powder inside the storage box behind the vehicle, and then sprays the ultrafine powder out through an injection device. However, due to the small particle size of the ultrafine powder, it is easy to stick inside the storage box, and it is also easy to adhere to the storage box and the inner wall of the pipe. At the same time, due to the small particle size, the surface energy of the powder is high, and it is difficult to disperse during injection. For this reason, a space smoke screen vehicle is proposed. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a space smoke screen vehicle to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a space smoke screen vehicle, comprising a smoke screen body, a smoke-making mechanism is fixedly installed at the rear of the smoke screen body, and a battery is fixedly installed on one side of the smoke-making mechanism, the smoke-making mechanism comprises a storage box, and a diaphragm pump and a smoke pipe are fixedly connected on both sides of the storage box, the diaphragm pump is located directly below the smoke pipe, the bottom of the diaphragm pump is fixedly connected with an input pipe, the end of the input pipe extends to the bottom wall of the storage box, the top of the diaphragm pump is fixedly connected with an output pipe, the top of the output pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the smoke pipe, and a smoke fan is fixedly installed inside the smoke pipe, a stirring motor is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the storage box, and a stirring mechanism is fixedly installed at the center of the top wall of the storage box, and the stirring mechanism and the stirring motor are fixedly connected.
[0006] Preferably, a feeding tube is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the storage box body, and a feeding cover is movably hinged on the top of the feeding tube, and a quick-connect buckle is fixedly installed on one side of the feeding tube, and the feeding tube and the feeding cover can be fixedly connected by the quick-connect buckle.
[0007] Preferably, the stirring mechanism includes a stirring shaft, to which a first stirring rod, a second stirring rod and a third stirring rod are fixedly connected in sequence from top to bottom, the stirring radius and the stirring depth of the first stirring rod, the second stirring rod and the third stirring rod increase in sequence, and the first stirring rod, the second stirring rod, the third stirring rod and the stirring shaft are all made of forged steel.
[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the smoke ejection pipe is fixedly connected to a first fixing plate, the bottom of the diaphragm pump is fixedly connected to a second fixing plate, and the smoke ejection pipe and the diaphragm pump are fixedly screwed to the storage box through the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate respectively.
[0009] Preferably, the inner walls of the storage box, smoke ejection pipe, output pipe and input pipe are all coated with an anti-stick coating.
[0010] Preferably, the stirring motor and the smoke-spraying fan are electrically connected to a battery, respectively; a control panel is provided in the cockpit of the smoke-screen vehicle, and the control panel is electrically connected to the stirring motor, the smoke-spraying fan and the diaphragm pump, respectively.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] (1) The space smoke screen vehicle, through the setting of the stirring motor and the stirring mechanism, can use the stirring mechanism to stir the ultrafine powder inside the storage box, thereby effectively preventing the ultrafine powder from condensing inside the storage box and being difficult to spray out. Through the setting of the anti-stick coating, it is possible to prevent the ultrafine powder from adhering to the inner wall of the pipe when the ultrafine powder is sprayed out.
[0013] (2) The space smoke screen vehicle, through the setting of the smoke spray fan, can use the smoke spray fan to fully crush and spray the ultrafine powder sprayed by the diaphragm pump, thereby achieving a good smoke-generating effect and being able to quickly generate smoke in a short time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a front view of the present invention;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a front view of the cigarette making mechanism proposed by the present invention;
[0016] Figure 3 A side view of the cigarette making mechanism proposed by the present invention;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the cigarette making mechanism proposed by the present invention.
[0018] In the figure: 1. Smoke screen body; 2. Smoke making mechanism; 201. Storage box; 202. Feeding pipe; 203. Feeding cover; 204. Quick-connect buckle; 205. Stirring motor; 206. Smoke ejection pipe; 207. Smoke ejection fan; 208. Diaphragm pump; 209. Output pipe; 210. Input pipe; 211. Stirring shaft; 212. First stirring rod; 213. Second stirring rod; 214. Third stirring rod; 3. Battery. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] It should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, the terms "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" etc. indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0021] Furthermore, it should be understood that for the sake of ease of description, the sizes of the various components shown in the drawings are not drawn according to actual proportions. For example, the thickness or width of certain layers may be exaggerated relative to other layers.
[0022] It should be noted that like reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined or described in one drawing, it will not require further detailed discussion and description in the description of the subsequent drawings.
[0023] like Figure 1-4As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a space smoke screen vehicle, comprising a smoke screen vehicle body 1, a smoke making mechanism 2 is fixedly installed at the rear of the smoke screen vehicle body 1, and a battery 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the smoke making mechanism 2, the smoke making mechanism 2 comprises a storage box 201, and both sides of the storage box 201 are fixedly connected with a diaphragm pump 208 and a smoke spray pipe 206, the diaphragm pump 208 is located directly below the smoke spray pipe 206, the bottom of the diaphragm pump 208 is fixedly connected with an input pipe 210, and the end of the input pipe 210 extends to the bottom wall of the storage box 201, An output pipe 209 is fixedly connected to the top of the diaphragm pump 208, the top of the output pipe 209 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the smoke pipe 206, and a smoke fan 207 is fixedly installed inside the smoke pipe 206, a stirring motor 205 is fixedly installed at the center position of the top of the storage box 201, and a stirring mechanism is fixedly installed at the center position of the top wall of the storage box 201, the stirring mechanism and the stirring motor 205 are fixedly connected, and the inner walls of the storage box 201, the smoke pipe 206, the output pipe 209 and the input pipe 210 are all coated with an anti-stick coating.
[0024] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a feeding tube 202 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the storage box 201, and a feeding cover 203 is movably hinged on the top of the feeding tube 202. A quick-connect buckle 204 is fixedly installed on one side of the feeding tube 202, and the feeding tube 202 and the feeding cover 203 can be fixedly connected via the quick-connect buckle 204.
[0025] like Figure 4 As shown, the stirring mechanism includes a stirring shaft 211, and the stirring shaft 211 is fixedly connected with a first stirring rod 212, a second stirring rod 213 and a third stirring rod 214 from top to bottom in sequence. The stirring radius and stirring depth of the first stirring rod 212, the second stirring rod 213 and the third stirring rod 214 increase in sequence. The first stirring rod 212, the second stirring rod 213, the third stirring rod 214 and the stirring shaft 211 are all made of forged steel.
[0026] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the bottom of the smoke pipe 206 is fixedly connected to a first fixing plate, the bottom of the diaphragm pump 208 is fixedly connected to a second fixing plate, and the smoke pipe 206 and the diaphragm pump 208 are fixedly screwed to the storage box 201 through the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate respectively.
[0027] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the stirring motor 205 and the smoke fan 207 are electrically connected to the battery 3 respectively, and a control panel is provided in the cockpit of the smoke screen vehicle body 1, and the control panel is electrically connected to the stirring motor 205, the smoke fan 207 and the diaphragm pump 208 respectively.
[0028] Working principle: When it is necessary to use this space smoke tank, first add non-toxic and harmless ultrafine powder to the interior of the storage box 201 through the feeding pipe 202, then move the pneumatic smoke tank body 1 to the area where smoke is required, then turn on the stirring motor 205, then the stirring motor 205 can drive the stirring mechanism to stir the ultrafine powder to prevent it from agglomerating, then turn on the diaphragm pump 208 and the smoke fan 207, then the diaphragm pump 208 sucks the ultrafine powder through the input pipe 210, then sprays the ultrafine powder from the output pipe 209, then the ultrafine powder is broken up and sprayed by the smoke fan 207, achieving a better smoke spraying effect.
[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A space smoke screen vehicle, comprising a smoke screen vehicle body (1), characterized in that: A smoke-making mechanism (2) is fixedly mounted on the rear of the smoke screen vehicle body (1), and a storage battery (3) is fixedly mounted on one side of the smoke-making mechanism (2). The smoke-making mechanism (2) comprises a storage box (201), and both sides of the storage box (201) are fixedly connected to a diaphragm pump (208) and a smoke-spraying pipe (206). The diaphragm pump (208) is located directly below the smoke-spraying pipe (206). The bottom of the diaphragm pump (208) is fixedly connected to an input pipe (210), and the end of the input pipe (210) extends to the bottom of the storage box (201). The top of the diaphragm pump (208) is fixedly connected to an output pipe (209), the top of the output pipe (209) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the smoke ejection pipe (206), and a smoke ejection fan (207) is fixedly installed inside the smoke ejection pipe (206), a stirring motor (205) is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the storage box (201), and a stirring mechanism is fixedly installed at the center of the top wall of the storage box (201), and the stirring mechanism and the stirring motor (205) are fixedly connected; one side of the top of the storage box (201) is fixed A feeding pipe (202) is connected, and a feeding cover (203) is movably hinged on the top of the feeding pipe (202); a quick-connect buckle (204) is fixedly installed on one side of the feeding pipe (202); the feeding pipe (202) and the feeding cover (203) can be fixedly connected via the quick-connect buckle (204); the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring shaft (211); the stirring shaft (211) is fixedly connected with a first stirring rod (212), a second stirring rod (213) and a third stirring rod (214) in sequence from top to bottom; the first stirring rod (212) ), the second stirring rod (213) and the third stirring rod (214) have stirring radii and stirring depths that increase in sequence; the first stirring rod (212), the second stirring rod (213), the third stirring rod (214) and the stirring shaft (211) are all made of forged steel; the bottom of the smoke injection pipe (206) is fixedly connected to a first fixing plate, the bottom of the diaphragm pump (208) is fixedly connected to a second fixing plate, and the smoke injection pipe (206) and the diaphragm pump (208) are respectively fixedly screwed to the storage box (201) via the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate.
2. The space smoke screen vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls of the storage box (201), the smoke ejection pipe (206), the output pipe (209) and the input pipe (210) are all coated with an anti-stick coating.
3. The space smoke screen vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring motor (205) and the smoke-spraying fan (207) are respectively electrically connected to the storage battery (3); a control panel is provided in the driving cabin of the smoke screen vehicle (1); and the control panel is respectively electrically connected to the stirring motor (205), the smoke-spraying fan (207) and the diaphragm pump (208).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Space smoke screen chariot
CN212620383U