A ton bag feeding system

By designing a fully automated ton bag feeding system, the problems of high labor intensity, low feeding efficiency and dust pollution during ton bag feeding process are solved, and an efficient and safe feeding process is achieved.

CN112158430BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14JIANGYIN HENGDU MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202011072596.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-10-09
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2040-10-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the process of feeding ton bags, special staff is required, resulting in high labor intensity, low feed efficiency, and dust is harmful to health.

Method used

Design a ton bag feeding system to realize full automation of ton bag feeding, feeding, and clamping transfer and recycling. The system includes feeding plate, ton-bag top rod, baffle, ton-bag clamp and vertical track frame. The movement of each component is driven by hydraulic cylinders and pneumatic cylinders to achieve automatic feeding.

Benefits of technology

It improves the feeding efficiency of ton bags, reduces labor intensity, avoids material overflow and dust pollution, ensures the feeding effect while protecting the production environment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a ton bag feeding system, in which a ton bag feeding device moves up and down along a vertical frame just above a ton bag feeding port, a horizontally movable ton bag turnover vehicle is provided between the ton bag feeding device and the ton bag feeding port, and a horizontally movable ton bag removal device is provided above the ton bag feeding device. When the ton bag turnover vehicle moves to just below the ton bag feeding device, the ton bag feeding device moves downward to a corresponding position to grab ton bags from the ton bag turnover vehicle, and feeds after the ton bag turnover vehicle leaves. When the ton bag removal device moves to just above the ton bag feeding device, the ton bags on the ton bag feeding device that moves upward after feeding are removed. It can be seen from the above structure that a ton bag feeding system of the present invention realizes the full automation of ton bag loading, feeding, and ton bag clamping, transfer, and recovery, improves the feeding efficiency of ton bags, and reduces labor intensity.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of automatic ton bag feeding, and in particular to a ton bag feeding system. Background Art

[0002] Ton bags are a kind of flexible transport packaging container. They are moisture-proof, dust-proof, radiation-resistant, firm and safe, and have sufficient structural strength. As container bags are easy to load and unload, and handling, the loading and unloading efficiency has been significantly improved, and they have developed rapidly in recent years. Container bags are generally made of polyester fibers such as polypropylene and polyethylene. Ton bags are generally particularly suitable for packaging bulk cement, grain, chemical raw materials, feed, starch, minerals and other powdery and granular objects, and even dangerous goods such as calcium carbide. Loading, unloading, transportation and storage are very convenient.

[0003] However, the biggest problem in the use of ton bags is that it is relatively troublesome to feed them. At present, there is no special device for feeding ton bags in the actual production process, which means that the feeding of ton bags requires at least one staff member to operate. Not only is the labor intensity high and the feeding efficiency low, but the dust generated during the feeding process has a great impact on the health of the workers. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a ton bag feeding system, which realizes the full automation of ton bag loading, feeding and ton bag clamping, transfer and recovery, improves the feeding efficiency of ton bags and reduces labor intensity; through the baffle effect of the feeding plate, the ton bag will not have material overflow during the turning process, thereby ensuring the feeding effect of the material; through the hook effect of the baffle, when the baffle opens the feeding through hole, the bag mouth of the ton bag can be propped outward to avoid the bag mouth being too small to affect the feeding efficiency of the material in the ton bag; through the action of the ton bag top rod set on the feeding plate, the ton bag is always propped up during the feeding process, avoiding the ton bag from generating lateral wrinkles, thereby preventing the material from remaining in the ton bag as the material in the ton bag decreases, thereby ensuring the feeding efficiency of the ton bag; through the action of the ton bag holding clamp, the ton bag is fixed to the feeding plate to avoid the ton bag being turned over. The material overflows from the ton bag; the folding frame of the ton bag holding plate further improves the clamping effect of the ton bag holding plate to prevent the ton bag from slipping out from between the ton bag holding plates; the ribs provided on the ton bag holding plate improve the strength of the ton bag holding plate; the vertical track frame allows the ton bag feeding device to always be located directly above the ton bag feeding port and move up and down, and it is also convenient to remove the empty ton bag after feeding through the ton bag removal device; the protective frame provided on the feeding plate protects the device located in the protective frame on the feeding plate, and it is also convenient to form a dust-proof channel between the protective frame and the ton bag feeding port to ensure the feeding effect while protecting the production environment; the horizontal frame provided on the vertical track frame not only improves the strength of the vertical track, but can also be used as a ladder for climbing and maintenance; the diagonal support frame further ensures the strength of the vertical track frame.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the invention is:

[0006] A ton bag feeding system comprises a ton bag feeding device arranged on the front end face of a vertical frame, the ton bag feeding device moves up and down along the vertical frame just above the ton bag feeding port, a horizontally movable ton bag turnover vehicle is also provided between the ton bag feeding device and the ton bag feeding port, and a horizontally movable ton bag removing device is also provided above the ton bag feeding device, when the ton bag turnover vehicle moves to just below the ton bag feeding device, the ton bag feeding device moves downward to the corresponding position to grab the ton bag from the ton bag turnover vehicle, and feeds after the ton bag turnover vehicle leaves, and when the ton bag removing device moves to just above the ton bag feeding device, it removes the ton bag on the ton bag feeding device that has moved upward after feeding is completed.

[0007] A further improvement of the present invention is that the ton bag feeding device includes a feeding plate, a feeding through hole is provided in the center of the feeding plate, a ton bag top rod is fixed at the center of one end surface of the feeding plate, the ton bag top rod passes through the feeding plate from the center of the feeding through hole to the other end surface, the feeding plate is located on the end surface of one side fixed to the ton bag top rod, and a plurality of baffles are also provided corresponding to the feeding through hole, the baffles are respectively connected to the pneumatic cylinder A of the feeding plate to realize the connection or closing of the feeding through hole, and the two sides of the feeding plate facing away from the fixed side end surface of the ton bag top rod are symmetrically provided There is a ton bag holding clamp, and the feeding plate is fixedly connected with a connecting vertical plate on the edge of the side facing the vertical frame corresponding to the end face of the ton bag holding clamp, and a rotating drive device is provided on the side of the connecting vertical plate facing the vertical frame. The rotating drive device drives the feeding plate to rotate, and the rotating drive device is fixed to the hydraulic rod B of the hydraulic cylinder B. The hydraulic cylinder B is fixed on the vertical frame. The hydraulic cylinder B drives the feeding plate to move up and down, and the ton bag holding clamp is reciprocated relative to the feeding plate towards or away from each other through the hydraulic cylinder A, and the hydraulic cylinder A is fixed to the connecting vertical plate.

[0008] A further improvement of the present invention is that when the baffle closes the feeding hole under the action of the pneumatic cylinder A, the baffles are sealed to each other, the baffle and the top rod of the ton bag are sealed to each other, and the baffle and the feeding hole are sealed to each other.

[0009] A further improvement of the present invention is that the feeding plate is fixedly connected to the connecting vertical plate via a connecting frame A, and the connecting frame A is located on both sides of the feeding plate.

[0010] A further improvement of the present invention is that the connecting frame A is fixed to the connecting vertical plate by connecting bolts.

[0011] A further improvement of the present invention is that a plurality of connecting cross bars are fixed in parallel between the connecting frames A, the connecting cross bars are located outside the feeding through holes, and the feeding plates are respectively fixed to the connecting frames A and the connecting cross bars.

[0012] A further improvement of the present invention is that the ton bag holding clamp is movably connected to the connecting vertical plate through a connecting frame B, a sliding rail is provided on the side of the connecting frame B facing the connecting vertical plate, and the connecting vertical plate is provided with a matching sliding groove corresponding to the sliding rail.

[0013] A further improvement of the present invention is that the top rod of the ton bag is fixed to the feeding plate through a fixing frame.

[0014] A further improvement of the present invention is that the fixing frame is fixed to an end of the top rod of the ton bag away from the feeding plate, and the fixing frame is also fixed to the rod body of the top rod of the ton bag through an auxiliary fixing frame.

[0015] A further improvement of the present invention is that the ton bag top rod is a pneumatic cylinder B, and the fixing frame is fixed to one end of the pneumatic cylinder B facing away from the pneumatic rod B.

[0016] A further improvement of the present invention is that hooks are respectively fixed to the end surface of the baffle facing away from the side where the top rod of the ton bag is fixed to the feeding plate.

[0017] A further improvement of the present invention is that the connecting vertical plate is provided with a connecting port fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the rotating drive device.

[0018] A further improvement of the present invention is that the rotary drive device is a hydraulic motor.

[0019] A further improvement of the present invention is that the end of the ton bag holding plate away from the connecting vertical plate is also provided with a folding frame on the opposite side.

[0020] A further improvement of the present invention is that the outer end surface of the ton bag holding plate is also evenly provided with a plurality of mutually parallel ribs, and the ribs are parallel to the feeding plate.

[0021] A further improvement of the present invention is that a protective frame is fixed to the end surface of the feeding plate on one side where the top rod of the ton bag is fixed, each side frame of the protective frame is flush with the corresponding edge of the feeding plate, and the top rod of the ton bag is located inside the protective frame.

[0022] A further improved solution of the present invention is that a dust cover is fixed to the outer surface of each side wall of the protection frame.

[0023] A further improvement of the present invention is that the side upright rod of the protection frame is a pneumatic cylinder C, the ends of the pneumatic rod C of the pneumatic cylinder C are respectively fixed to the end frames of the protection frame, the side edge of the dust cover away from the feeding plate is respectively fixed to the end frame, and the side edge of the dust cover facing the feeding plate is respectively fixed to the edge of the feeding plate.

[0024] A further improvement of the present invention is that a vibration device is also provided on the feeding plate.

[0025] A further improvement of the present invention is that a vertical track frame is fixedly connected to a side of the vertical frame facing the ton bag feeding device, and the ton bag feeding device moves up and down along the vertical track frame.

[0026] A further improvement of the present invention is that the vertical track frames are fixedly connected by a plurality of evenly arranged cross frames.

[0027] A further improvement of the present invention is that the top end of the vertical track frame extends upward from the vertical frame, and the top of the vertical track frame is fixedly connected to a horizontal track A, the ton bag removal device drives the roller A to move along the horizontal track A through a power device B, and the ton bag removal device is a ton bag clamp.

[0028] A further improvement of the present invention is that the top of the vertical frame is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical track frame via an inclined support frame.

[0029] A further improvement of the present invention is that the ton bag turnover vehicle moves along a horizontal track B through a power device A, and the horizontal track B passes directly above the ton bag feeding port.

[0030] A further improvement of the present invention is that the bottom of the horizontal track B is provided with supporting legs.

[0031] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0032] First, a ton bag feeding system of the present invention realizes full automation of ton bag loading, feeding, and ton bag clamping, transfer and recovery, thereby improving the ton bag feeding efficiency and reducing labor intensity.

[0033] Secondly, a ton bag feeding system of the present invention can prevent material from overflowing during the turning process of the ton bag through the baffle effect of the feeding plate, thereby ensuring the feeding effect of the material.

[0034] Thirdly, a ton bag feeding system of the present invention can, through the hook function of the baffle, open the feeding hole of the baffle and also stretch the bag opening of the ton bag outward, so as to avoid the feeding efficiency of the material in the ton bag being affected by the small bag opening.

[0035] Fourthly, a ton bag feeding system of the present invention, through the action of the ton bag top rod provided on the feeding plate, enables the ton bag to be always propped up during the feeding process, avoiding lateral wrinkles of the ton bag, thereby preventing material from remaining in the ton bag as the material in the ton bag decreases, thereby ensuring the feeding efficiency of the ton bag.

[0036] Fifth, a ton bag feeding system of the present invention fixes the ton bag and the feeding plate through the ton bag holding clamp, thereby preventing the material from overflowing from the ton bag when the ton bag is turning over.

[0037] Sixth, a ton bag feeding system of the present invention further improves the clamping effect of the ton bag clamping plates through the folding frame function of the ton bag clamping plates, thereby preventing the ton bag from slipping out from between the ton bag clamping plates.

[0038] Seventh, a ton bag feeding system of the present invention improves the strength of the ton bag holding plate by means of the ribs provided on the ton bag holding plate.

[0039] Eighth, a ton bag feeding system of the present invention, through the action of a vertical track frame, allows the ton bag feeding device to always be located directly above the ton bag feeding port and move up and down, and can also facilitate the removal of empty ton bags after feeding through the ton bag removing device.

[0040] Ninth, a ton bag feeding system of the present invention protects the device located in the protection frame on the feeding plate through the protection frame provided on the feeding plate, and can also facilitate the formation of a dust-proof passage between the protection frame and the ton bag feeding port, thereby ensuring the feeding effect while protecting the production environment.

[0041] Tenth, a ton bag feeding system of the present invention not only improves the strength of the vertical track through the cross frame provided on the vertical track frame, but also can be used as a ladder for easy climbing and maintenance.

[0042] Eleventh, a ton bag feeding system of the present invention further ensures the strength of the vertical track frame through the function of the diagonal support frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0043] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention from the front upper perspective.

[0044] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention from the upper left front side perspective.

[0045] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional enlarged schematic diagram of the ton bag feeding device of the present invention from the upper right front side perspective.

[0046] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional enlarged schematic diagram of the ton bag feeding device of the present invention from the right front lower perspective.

[0047] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional enlarged schematic diagram of the ton bag feeding device of the present invention from the upper front side perspective. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0048] Combination Figure 1~Figure 5 It can be seen that a ton bag feeding system of the present invention includes a ton bag feeding device arranged on the front end face of a vertical frame 1, the ton bag feeding device moves up and down along the vertical frame 1 just above the ton bag feeding port, a horizontally movable ton bag turnover vehicle 8 is also provided between the ton bag feeding device and the ton bag feeding port, and a horizontally movable ton bag removing device 10 is also provided above the ton bag feeding device. When the ton bag turnover vehicle 8 moves to just below the ton bag feeding device, the ton bag feeding device moves downward to the corresponding position to grab the ton bag from the ton bag turnover vehicle 8, and feeds after the ton bag turnover vehicle 8 leaves. When the ton bag removing device 10 moves to just above the ton bag feeding device, the ton bag on the ton bag feeding device that moves upward after feeding is completed is removed.

[0049] The ton bag feeding device includes a feeding plate 3, a feeding through hole 24 is provided in the center of the feeding plate 3, a ton bag top rod 6 is fixed at the center of one end face of the feeding plate 3, the ton bag top rod 6 passes through the feeding plate 3 from the center of the feeding through hole 24 to the other end face, the feeding plate 3 is located on the end face of one side fixed with the ton bag top rod 6, and is also provided with a plurality of baffles 4 corresponding to the feeding through hole 24, the baffles 4 are respectively connected to the feeding plate 3 through the pneumatic cylinder A15 to realize the connection or closing of the feeding through hole 24, and the two sides of the fixed side end face of the feeding plate 3 facing away from the ton bag top rod 6 are symmetrically provided with ton bag clamps Plate 5, the feeding plate 3 corresponds to the end face of the ton bag holding clamping plate 5 and is fixedly connected with a connecting vertical plate 25 on one side edge facing the vertical frame 1, and a rotation driving device is provided on the side of the connecting vertical plate 25 facing the vertical frame 1, and the rotation driving device drives the feeding plate 3 to rotate, and the rotation driving device is fixed to the hydraulic rod B of the hydraulic cylinder B14, and the hydraulic cylinder B14 is fixed on the vertical frame 1. The hydraulic cylinder B14 drives the feeding plate 3 to move up and down, and the ton bag holding clamping plate 5 makes reciprocating movements toward or away from the feeding plate 3 through the hydraulic cylinder A, and the hydraulic cylinder A is fixed to the connecting vertical plate 25.

[0050] When the baffles 4 close the feeding through hole 24 under the action of the pneumatic cylinder A15, the baffles 4 are sealed to each other, the baffles 4 and the ton bag top rod 6 are sealed to each other, and the baffles 4 and the feeding through hole 24 are sealed to each other.

[0051] The feeding plate 3 is fixedly connected to the connecting upright plate 25 via a connecting frame A26 , and the connecting frame A26 is located on both sides of the feeding plate 3 .

[0052] The connecting frame A26 is fixed to the connecting vertical plate 25 via connecting bolts 29 .

[0053] A plurality of connecting cross bars are fixed in parallel between the connecting frames A26, and the connecting cross bars are located outside the feeding through hole 24, and the feeding plate 3 is fixed to the connecting frames A26 and the connecting cross bars respectively.

[0054] The ton bag holding clamp 5 is movably connected to the connecting vertical plate 25 through a connecting frame B27. A slide rail 30 is provided on the side of the connecting frame B27 facing the connecting vertical plate 25. The connecting vertical plate 25 is provided with a matching slide groove corresponding to the slide rail 30.

[0055] The ton bag top rod 6 is fixed to the feeding plate 3 via a fixing frame 16 .

[0056] The fixing frame 16 is fixed to one end of the ton bag top rod 6 away from the feeding plate 3 , and the fixing frame 16 is also fixed to the rod body of the ton bag top rod 6 through an auxiliary fixing frame 23 .

[0057] The ton bag top rod 6 is a pneumatic cylinder B, and the fixing frame 16 is fixed to one end of the pneumatic cylinder B facing away from the pneumatic rod B.

[0058] The end surface of the baffle plate 4 facing away from the fixing side of the ton bag top rod 6 and the feeding plate 3 is respectively fixed with a hook 31.

[0059] The connecting upright plate 25 is provided with a connecting port 28 fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the rotating driving device.

[0060] The rotation driving device is a hydraulic motor.

[0061] The end of the ton bag holding plate 5 away from the connecting vertical plate 25 is also provided with a folding frame 20 on the opposite side.

[0062] The outer end surface of the ton bag holding plate 5 is also evenly provided with a plurality of mutually parallel ribs 19 , and the ribs 19 are parallel to the feeding plate 3 .

[0063] A protective frame 2 is also fixed to one end surface of the feeding plate 3 which is fixed to the top rod 6 of the ton bag. Each side frame of the protective frame 2 is flush with the corresponding edge of the feeding plate 3 , and the top rod 6 of the ton bag is located inside the protective frame 2 .

[0064] A dust cover is fixed to the outer surface of each side wall of the protection frame 2 .

[0065] The side upright rod of the protection frame 2 is a pneumatic cylinder C, and the ends of the pneumatic rod C of the pneumatic cylinder C are respectively fixed to the end frames of the protection frame 2, the side edge of the dust cover away from the feeding plate 3 is respectively fixed to the end frame, and the side edge of the dust cover facing the feeding plate 3 is respectively fixed to the edge of the feeding plate 3.

[0066] The feeding plate 3 is also provided with a vibration device.

[0067] A vertical track frame 7 is fixedly connected to the side of the vertical frame 1 facing the ton bag feeding device, and the ton bag feeding device moves up and down along the vertical track frame 7.

[0068] The vertical track frames 7 are fixedly connected by a plurality of evenly arranged cross frames 22 .

[0069] The top end of the vertical track frame 7 extends upward from the vertical frame 1, and the top of the vertical track frame 7 is fixedly connected to a horizontal track A11. The ton bag removal device 10 drives the roller A12 to move along the horizontal track A11 through a power device B18. The ton bag removal device 10 is a ton bag clamp.

[0070] The top of the vertical frame 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical track frame 7 via a diagonal support frame 21 .

[0071] The ton bag turnover vehicle 8 moves along the horizontal track B9 through the power device A17, and the horizontal track B9 passes directly above the ton bag feeding port.

[0072] A supporting leg 13 is provided at the bottom of the horizontal track B9.

[0073] When the present invention is used, the hydraulic cylinder A is first used to drive the ton bag holding clamp 5 to move backward to the maximum stroke. At this time, the spacing between the ton bag holding clamps 5 is greater than the width of the ton bag. The hydraulic motor drives the feeding plate 3 to rotate to the horizontal, and the ton bag holding clamp 5 is located below the feeding plate 3. The pneumatic rod B of the ton bag top rod 6 retreats into the pneumatic cylinder B to the maximum stroke. The hydraulic cylinder B14 drives the feeding plate 3 to move upward until the height difference between the end of the pneumatic rod B and the top surface of the ton bag turnover vehicle 8 is greater than the height of the ton bag. The pneumatic rod A extends out of the pneumatic cylinder A15 to the maximum stroke and drives the baffle 4 to close and seal the feeding through hole 24; then the ton bag turnover vehicle 8 moves along the horizontal track B9 to the outside of the ton bag feeding transposition. The open ton bag filled with materials is placed on the ton bag turnover vehicle 8; then the ton bag on the ton bag turnover vehicle 8 is moved along the horizontal track B9 to the bottom of the feeding plate 3 by the ton bag turnover vehicle 8; the feeding plate 3 is then driven downward by the hydraulic cylinder B14 until the pneumatic rod B of the ton bag top rod 6 below the feeding plate 3 is inserted into the material in the ton bag from the opening of the ton bag; the hydraulic cylinder B14 drives the feeding plate 3 to continue to move downward until the bottom surface of the feeding plate 3 is tightly fitted with the opening of the ton bag on the ton bag turnover vehicle 8; then the hydraulic cylinder A drives the ton bag clamping plate 5 to move toward each other and clamp the opposite sides of the ton bag; at this time, the pneumatic cylinder B drives the pneumatic rod B to overcome the friction resistance of the material in the ton bag and move downward Until the bottom of the ton bag is against the top surface of the ton bag turnover vehicle 8; then the hydraulic cylinder B14 drives the feeding plate 3 to move upward, so that the ton bag clamped between the ton bag clamping plates 5 is separated from the ton bag turnover vehicle 8, and the pneumatic rod B continues to overcome the friction resistance of the material in the ton bag and remains in an extended state under the drive of the pneumatic cylinder B, and props up the bottom of the ton bag downward; then the ton bag turnover vehicle 8 leaves the bottom of the feeding plate 3; then the hydraulic motor drives the feeding plate 3 to rotate 180 degrees around the hydraulic motor shaft, so that the feeding plate 3 and the ton bag clamped and fixed to the feeding plate 3 are turned over at the same time, so that the ton bag is located above the feeding plate 3 and the bag mouth of the ton bag is downward. At this time, the end of the pneumatic rod B continues to overcome the friction resistance of the material in the ton bag under the action of the pneumatic cylinder B. The friction resistance of the material keeps the extended state and continues to prop up the ton bag in the direction away from the bag opening; then the hydraulic cylinder B14 drives the feeding plate 3 to move downward again. When the feeding plate 3 moves downward to the maximum stroke, the pneumatic rod C extends out of the pneumatic cylinder C, so that the end frame contacts and presses with the feeding opening of the ton bag, and the dust cover forms a dust-proof passage to avoid dust during the feeding process; the pneumatic cylinder A15 drives the baffle 4 to move outward to the maximum stroke, so that the feeding through hole 24 can be fully opened, and the bag opening of the ton bag can be propped outward through the hook 31, thereby ensuring the bag opening flow of the ton bag, so that the material in the ton bag falls downward into the feeding opening of the ton bag through the feeding through hole 24;As the amount of material in the ton bag decreases, the frictional resistance of the material in the ton bag to the pneumatic rod B decreases, so that the pneumatic rod B continues to prop up the ton bag under the continuous action of the pneumatic cylinder B, and the ton bag holding plate 5 continues to move toward each other under the action of the hydraulic cylinder A, so that the ton bag is clamped by the ton bag holding plate 5, until the ton bag holding plate 5 moves toward each other to the maximum stroke under the action of the hydraulic cylinder A; when there is less material remaining in the ton bag, the residual material in the ton bag cannot automatically fall into the ton bag feeding port from the feeding hole 24, and the vibration device provided on the feeding plate 3 vibrates, so that the residual material in the ton bag continues to fall into the ton bag feeding port from the feeding hole 24; when the material in the ton bag is completely dropped into the ton bag feeding port, the power device B18 drives the roller A12 to drive the ton bag clamp to move along the horizontal track A11 to the top of the feeding plate 3, and then the pneumatic cylinder A15 drives the pneumatic rod A and the baffle 4 to move to the center of the feeding hole 24 to the maximum stroke, The feeding hole 24 is closed, and the hook 31 of the baffle 4 is separated from the bag mouth of the ton bag. At the same time, the pneumatic rod C retracts the pneumatic cylinder C to the maximum stroke, driving the end frame and the dust cover to move to the maximum stroke facing the feeding plate 3; then the hydraulic cylinder B drives the feeding plate 3 and the empty ton bag supported by the pneumatic rod A to move upward to the maximum stroke, at which time the ton bag supported by the pneumatic rod A is clamped by the ton bag clamping pliers; then the pneumatic cylinder A drives the pneumatic rod A to retract to the maximum stroke, and at the same time At this time, the hydraulic cylinder B drives the feeding plate 3 to move downward until the pneumatic rod A separates from the ton bag; then the power device B18 drives the roller A12 to drive the ton bag clamping tongs with empty ton bags to move along the horizontal track A11 to the empty ton bag collection area, and then the ton bag clamping tongs release the empty ton bags, so that the empty ton bags fall to the controlled ton bag collection area; after the feeding plate 3 separated from the empty ton bags leaves the top of the feeding plate 3, the hydraulic motor rotates the feeding plate 3 180 degrees in the opposite direction. ;

[0074] Then repeat the above steps to feed the next ton bag.

Claims

1. A ton bag feeding system, characterized by: The invention comprises a ton bag feeding device arranged on the front end surface of the vertical frame (1), the ton bag feeding device moves up and down along the vertical frame (1) just above the ton bag feeding port, a horizontally movable ton bag turnover vehicle (8) is also arranged between the ton bag feeding device and the ton bag feeding port, and a horizontally movable ton bag removal device (10) is also arranged above the ton bag feeding device, when the ton bag turnover vehicle (8) moves to just below the ton bag feeding device, the ton bag feeding device moves downward to the corresponding position to grab the ton bag from the ton bag turnover vehicle (8), and feeds after the ton bag turnover vehicle (8) leaves, and when the ton bag removal device (10) moves to just above the ton bag feeding device, the ton bag on the ton bag feeding device that moves upward after feeding is completed is removed; The ton bag feeding device comprises a feeding plate (3), wherein a feeding through hole (24) is provided at the center of the feeding plate (3), a ton bag top rod (6) is fixed at the center of one end surface of the feeding plate (3), and the ton bag top rod (6) passes through the feeding plate (3) from the center of the feeding through hole (24) to the other end surface, and the feeding plate (3) is located at the end surface of one side fixed to the ton bag top rod (6) and is further provided with a plurality of baffles (4) corresponding to the feeding through hole (24), and the baffles (4) are respectively connected to the feeding through hole (24) through the pneumatic cylinder A (15) connected to the feeding plate (3), and the ton bag top rod (6) is symmetrically provided on both sides of the fixed side end surface of the feeding plate (3) facing away from the ton bag top rod (6). A clamping plate (5), wherein the feeding plate (3) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (25) on the edge of one side facing the vertical frame (1) and corresponding to the end face of the ton bag clamping plate (5), and the connecting plate (25) is provided with a rotation drive device on the side facing the vertical frame (1), and the rotation drive device drives the feeding plate (3) to rotate, and the rotation drive device is fixed to a hydraulic rod B of a hydraulic cylinder B (14), and the hydraulic cylinder B (14) is fixed on the vertical frame (1), and the hydraulic cylinder B (14) drives the feeding plate (3) to move up and down, and the ton bag clamping plate (5) is reciprocated in the opposite direction or opposite direction relative to the feeding plate (3) by means of a hydraulic cylinder A, and the hydraulic cylinder A is fixed to the connecting plate (25); The ton bag push rod (6) is fixed to the feeding plate (3) via a fixing frame (16); the ton bag push rod (6) is a pneumatic cylinder B, and the fixing frame (16) is fixed to one end of the pneumatic cylinder B facing away from the pneumatic rod B; A hook (31) is fixed to the end surface of the baffle (4) on the side facing away from the ton bag top rod (6) and fixed to the feeding plate (3).

2. A ton bag feeding system as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding plate (3) is fixedly connected to the connecting upright plate (25) via a connecting frame A (26), and the connecting frame A (26) is located on both sides of the feeding plate (3).

3. A ton bag feeding system as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The ton bag holding clamp (5) is movably connected to the connecting vertical plate (25) via a connecting frame B (27); a slide rail (30) is provided on a side of the connecting frame B (27) facing the connecting vertical plate (25); and a matching slide groove is provided on the connecting vertical plate (25) corresponding to the slide rail (30).

4. A ton bag feeding system as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the ton bag holding plate (5) away from the connecting vertical plate (25) is also provided with a folding frame (20) on the opposite side; the outer end surface of the ton bag holding plate (5) is also evenly provided with a plurality of mutually parallel ribs (19), and the ribs (19) are parallel to the feeding plate (3).

5. A ton bag feeding system as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A protective frame (2) is also fixed to the end surface of the feeding plate (3) on one side where the feeding plate (3) is fixed to the top rod (6) of the ton bag. Each side frame of the protective frame (2) is flush with the corresponding edge of the feeding plate (3), and the top rod (6) of the ton bag is located inside the protective frame (2). A dust cover is fixed to the outer surface of each side wall of the protective frame (2). The side upright rod of the protective frame (2) is a pneumatic cylinder C. The ends of the pneumatic rod C of the pneumatic cylinder C are respectively fixed to the end frame of the protective frame. The edge of the dust cover on one side away from the feeding plate (3) is respectively fixed to the end frame, and the edge of the dust cover on one side facing the feeding plate (3) is respectively fixed to the edge of the feeding plate (3).

6. A ton bag feeding system as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A vertical track frame (7) is fixedly connected to the side of the vertical frame (1) facing the ton bag feeding device, and the ton bag feeding device moves up and down along the vertical track frame (7).

7. A ton bag feeding system as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The ton bag turnover vehicle (8) moves along a horizontal track B (9) through a power device A (17), and the horizontal track B (9) passes directly above the ton bag feeding port.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Ton bag feeding system

    CN213473780U