Appearance detection device and watch detection system
By designing an automated appearance detection device, the camera module and mirror module combined with the upper top adsorption module can realize automatic detection of the appearance of the watch, solving the problems of inconsistent manual detection and slow speed, and improving detection efficiency and reliability , suitable for mass production.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202110670936.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-06-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-06-17
AI Technical Summary
At this stage, watch appearance inspection mainly relies on manual labor, resulting in inconsistent inspection results and slow speed, which cannot meet the needs of mass production.
An appearance detection device was designed, including a camera module, a mirror module and an upper top adsorption module. The appearance of the product was detected by the camera unit, and the reflective part was reflected around it. Automatic detection was achieved by combining the flip module and the rotating disk module. , save manpower and improve detection efficiency.
It realizes the automation of watch appearance inspection, unify product standards, and the inspection results are more reliable and suitable for mass production.
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Figure CN113253595B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of watch detection, and in particular to an appearance detection device and a watch detection system. Background Art
[0002] As people's living standards continue to improve, the demand for watches is increasing. Watches not only need to display accurate time, but also need to have a smooth and bright appearance.
[0003] At present, the appearance inspection of watches is usually carried out manually. Not only do the inspection results vary from person to person, resulting in inconsistent product inspection standards, but also the manual inspection speed is low and cannot meet production needs.
[0004] Therefore, it is urgent to provide an appearance inspection device and a watch inspection system to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an appearance inspection device and a watch inspection system, which saves manpower, improves appearance inspection efficiency, unifies product standards, makes inspection results more reliable, and is conducive to the mass production of watches.
[0006] In order to achieve the above objectives, the following technical solutions are provided:
[0007] An appearance detection device, comprising:
[0008] The camera module includes a camera unit, which is used for photographing and inspecting the appearance of the product;
[0009] A reflector module, comprising a detection slot and a reflector, wherein the reflector is obliquely arranged around the inner side wall of the detection slot, and is used to reflect the surroundings of the product, and the reflector is coaxially arranged with the camera unit;
[0010] The upper adsorption module is used to carry and place the product in the detection tank.
[0011] As an optional solution for the appearance inspection device, it also includes a flip module, which includes a flip mechanism and a relatively open and closed clamping assembly, and the clamping assembly is arranged at the rotating end of the flip mechanism to flip the product on the upper adsorption module.
[0012] As an optional solution for the appearance inspection device, it also includes a mounting table, and the camera module, the reflector module, the flip module and the upper adsorption module are arranged on the mounting table from top to bottom, and a closable shading component is provided at the bottom of the inspection groove, and the shading component is provided with a first through hole for the upper adsorption module to adsorb the product and then enter the inspection groove from bottom to top, and the shading component is stopped on the outer wall of the upper adsorption module.
[0013] As an optional solution for the appearance inspection device, the shading assembly includes a telescopic part and a shading plate with a notch, the fixed end of the telescopic part is arranged on the mounting frame of the inspection slot, the telescopic end of the telescopic part is provided with the shading plate, the two shading plates are relatively closed and covered on the bottom of the inspection slot, and the corresponding two notches form the first via hole.
[0014] As an optional solution for the appearance inspection device, it also includes a light source module located between the camera module and the reflector module, the light source module includes a mounting plate, a light emitting body and a universal joint, the mounting plate is arranged on the mounting platform, a light through hole is opened on the mounting plate and the light through hole is coaxially arranged with the camera unit, one end of the universal joint is hung on the mounting plate, and the light emitting body is arranged at the other end.
[0015] As an optional solution for the appearance inspection device, it also includes a rotating disk module located between the flip module and the upper adsorption module, the rotating disk module includes a turntable, the turntable is provided with a second through hole along the thickness direction, the second through hole is coaxially arranged with the camera unit, the first through hole and the upper adsorption module, the upper adsorption module can adsorb the product on the turntable through the second through hole and move it into the inspection tank.
[0016] As an optional solution of the appearance inspection device, an elastic buffer layer is provided at the cutout of the shading plate.
[0017] As an optional solution of the appearance inspection device, the camera module also includes an adjustment plate arranged on the mounting platform, the adjustment plate extends in a vertical direction and is provided with strip holes, and the camera unit is connected to the adjustment plate by fasteners.
[0018] As an optional solution for the appearance detection device, the upper push adsorption module includes an upper push rod with a hollow interior, vacuum foam and an optical fiber sensor. The two ends of the upper push rod are respectively provided with an exhaust hole and an adsorption hole. The vacuum foam is provided at the adsorption hole. The optical fiber sensor is used to determine whether the upper push rod adsorbs the product.
[0019] As an optional solution of the watch detection system, it includes a controller module and a technical solution of the appearance detection device as described above, and the camera module and the top adsorption module are both electrically connected to the controller module.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] The appearance inspection device provided by the present invention adopts a camera unit of a camera module to shoot the appearance of the inspected product, and an upper adsorption module transports the product and places it in an inspection groove. A reflective member is obliquely arranged on the inner wall of the inspection groove. The reflective member can reflect and present the surroundings of the product. The reflective member and the camera unit are coaxially arranged so that the camera unit can shoot and inspect the surroundings of the product. The upper adsorption module is used for transportation and the camera module is used for inspection, which saves manpower, improves the efficiency of appearance inspection, unifies product standards, makes the inspection results more reliable, and is conducive to the mass production of products.
[0022] The watch inspection system provided by the present invention adopts an upper adsorption module for transportation and a camera module for automatic inspection of the appearance of watches, which saves manpower, improves the efficiency of appearance inspection, unifies product standards, makes the inspection results more reliable, and is conducive to the mass production of watches. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the contents of the embodiments of the present invention and these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the appearance inspection device in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a reflector module at a first viewing angle in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the second viewing angle of the reflector module in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the appearance detection device in an embodiment of the present invention (the light source module is not shown);
[0028] Figure 5 A bottom view of the mounting platform in the embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the upper adsorption module in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of a rotating disk module and a rotating disk module in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0031] Reference numerals:
[0032] 1. Camera module; 2. Reflector module; 3. Top adsorption module; 4. Flip module; 5. Mounting table; 6. Light source module; 7. Rotating disk module; 71. Turntable; 711. Second via hole; 8. Universal wheel;
[0033] 11. Camera unit; 12. Adjustment plate; 13. Strip hole;
[0034] 21. detection slot; 22. reflective member; 23. shading assembly; 231. first through hole; 232. telescopic member; 233. shading plate; 234. mounting frame;
[0035] 31. Ejector rod; 32. Vacuum foam; 33. Optical fiber sensor;
[0036] 41. Flipping mechanism; 42. Clamping assembly;
[0037] 61. Mounting plate; 611. Light hole; 62. Light-emitting body; 63. Universal joint. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0039] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the invention claimed for protection, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0040] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.
[0041] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the positions or positional relationships in which the inventive product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.
[0042] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "disposed" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0043] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0044] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0045] In order to save manpower, improve the efficiency of appearance inspection, unify product standards, make the inspection results more reliable, and facilitate the mass production of watches, this embodiment provides an appearance inspection device, which is combined with Figures 1 to 7 The specific contents of this embodiment are described in detail.
[0046] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the appearance inspection device includes a camera module 1, a light source module 6, a reflector module 2, a flip module 4, a rotating disk module 7 and an upper adsorption module 3.
[0047] The camera module 1 includes a camera unit 11 for photographing and inspecting the appearance of the product. The reflector module 2 includes a detection slot 21 and a reflector 22. The reflector 22 is obliquely arranged around the inner wall of the detection slot 21 to reflect the surroundings of the product. The reflector 22 is coaxially arranged with the camera unit 11. The upper adsorption module 3 is used to transport and place the product in the detection slot 21. Specifically, the reflector 22 is a mirror.
[0048] In short, the appearance inspection device provided by the present invention adopts the camera unit 11 of the camera module 1 to shoot the appearance of the inspected product, and the upper adsorption module 3 transports the product and places it in the inspection groove 21. The inner wall of the inspection groove 21 is obliquely surrounded by a reflector 22, which can reflect the surroundings of the product. The reflector 22 is coaxially arranged with the camera unit 11, so that the camera unit 11 can shoot and detect the surroundings of the product. The upper adsorption module 3 is used for automatic transportation and the camera module 1 is used for automatic inspection, which saves manpower, improves the efficiency of appearance inspection, unifies product standards, makes the inspection results more reliable, and is conducive to the mass production of products.
[0049] Furthermore, if Figure 7 As shown, the appearance inspection device also includes a flip module 4, which includes a flip mechanism 41 and a relatively open and closed clamping assembly 42. The clamping assembly 42 is arranged at the rotating end of the flip mechanism 41 to flip the product on the top adsorption module 3. During the first inspection, after the product completes the inspection of the four surfaces on the top and the surroundings, the product is flipped and the inspection of the bottom surface of the product is completed by adding an automatic flip module 4, and finally the shooting inspection of the six surfaces of the product is completed. In this embodiment, the flip mechanism 41 is a rotary motor. When the clamping assembly 42 clamps the product, the rotary motor drives the clamping assembly 42 to rotate, thereby realizing a 180-degree flip of the product. An adjustment base is arranged opposite to the flip mechanism 41 for adjusting the horizontal position of the flip mechanism 41.
[0050] Furthermore, if Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the appearance inspection device also includes a mounting platform 5, and the camera module 1, the reflector module 2, the flip module 4 and the upper adsorption module 3 are arranged from top to bottom on the mounting platform 5. The bottom of the detection groove 21 is provided with a closable shading component 23, and the shading component 23 is provided with a first through hole 231, which is used for the upper adsorption module 3 to absorb the product and then enter the detection groove 21 from bottom to top. The shading component 23 is stopped on the outer wall of the upper adsorption module 3 to ensure that no residual light enters the bottom of the detection groove 21, reduce the interference of residual light, and improve the detection accuracy. The camera module 1, the reflector module 2, the flip module 4 and the upper adsorption module 3 are arranged in sequence from top to bottom to reduce the overall occupied area. Specifically, four universal wheels 8 are provided at the bottom of the mounting platform 5 to facilitate the movement of the entire device in the workplace.
[0051] Furthermore, if Figure 3 As shown, the shading assembly 23 includes a telescopic member 232 and a shading plate 233 with a cutout, the fixed end of the telescopic member 232 is arranged on the mounting frame 234 of the detection slot 21, and the telescopic end of the telescopic member 232 is provided with a shading plate 233, the two shading plates 233 are relatively closed and covered on the bottom of the detection slot 21, and the corresponding two cutouts form a first through hole 231. Furthermore, an elastic buffer layer is provided at the cutout of the shading plate 233, and each time the shading plate 233 is opened and closed, the elastic buffer layer contacts the upper adsorption module 3, which reduces the impact force of the collision on the upper adsorption module 3 on the one hand, and ensures that no residual light passes through the first through hole 231 on the other hand, thereby improving the detection accuracy.
[0052] Furthermore, if Figure 1 As shown, the appearance inspection device also includes a light source module 6 located between the camera module 1 and the reflector module 2, and the light source module 6 includes a mounting plate 61, a light emitter 62 and a universal joint 63. The mounting plate 61 is arranged on the mounting platform 5, and a light hole 611 is opened on the mounting plate 61 and the light hole 611 is coaxially arranged with the camera unit 11. One end of the universal joint 63 is hung on the mounting plate 61, and the other end is provided with a light emitter 62. By adjusting the position of the universal joint 63, the light emitted by the light emitter 62 can ensure that the reflector 22 is not disturbed by shadows on the one hand, and provide light of sufficient brightness on the other hand to ensure clear imaging of the camera unit 11.
[0053] Furthermore, if Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the appearance inspection device further includes a rotating disk module 7 located between the flip module 4 and the upper adsorption module 3. The rotating disk module 7 includes a rotating disk 71. The rotating disk 71 is provided with a second through hole 711 along the thickness direction. The second through hole 711 is coaxially arranged with the camera unit 11, the first through hole 231 and the upper adsorption module 3. The upper adsorption module 3 can adsorb the product on the rotating disk 71 through the second through hole 711 and move it into the inspection tank 21. At least two carriers are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction on the rotating disk 71. The carriers are used to place the products to be inspected. The bottom of the carrier is provided with a third through hole. The third through hole is coaxially arranged with the second through hole 711 for the upper adsorption module 3 to pass through.
[0054] Furthermore, if Figure 4 As shown, the camera module 1 further includes an adjustment plate 12 disposed on the mounting platform 5 , the adjustment plate 12 extends in the vertical direction and is provided with a strip hole 13 , and the camera unit 11 is connected to the adjustment plate 12 via a fastener. The adjustment plate 12 is mounted on the top crossbeam of the mounting platform 5 .
[0055] Furthermore, if Figure 6As shown, the upper adsorption module 3 includes an upper rod 31 with a hollow interior, a vacuum foam 32 and an optical fiber sensor 33. The upper rod 31 is provided with an air extraction hole 311 and an adsorption hole at both ends, and the adsorption hole is provided with a vacuum foam 32. The optical fiber sensor 33 is used to determine whether the upper rod 31 adsorbs a product. The upper adsorption module 3 also includes a driving motor, which is used to drive the upper rod 31 to move in the vertical direction.
[0056] The method of using the appearance inspection device is as follows:
[0057] Step 1: Place the watch and rotate it to the test waiting position; Step 2: The upper adsorption module 3 adsorbs the top of the watch to the reflector module 2 and closes the shading plate 233. The camera unit 11 reflects through the reflector 22 to perform an appearance inspection on the surrounding and top surfaces of the watch; Step 3: The upper adsorption module 3 adsorbs the watch and descends to the position of the flip module 4 to flip the watch; Step 4: The upper adsorption module 3 adsorbs the watch and rises to the reflector module 2 to perform an appearance inspection on the last surface.
[0058] This embodiment also provides a watch detection system, which includes a controller module and an appearance detection device. The camera module 1 and the upper adsorption module 3 are both electrically connected to the controller module, which solves the great visual fatigue in manual observation.
[0059] The watch inspection system provided by the present invention adopts the upper adsorption module 3 to automatically transport and the camera module 1 to automatically inspect the appearance of the watch, which saves manpower, improves the efficiency of appearance inspection, unifies product standards, makes the inspection results more reliable, and is conducive to the mass production of watches.
[0060] Note that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and the technical principles used. Those skilled in the art will understand that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described herein, and that various obvious changes, readjustments and substitutions can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in more detail through the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and may include more other equivalent embodiments without departing from the concept of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is determined by the scope of the appended claims.
Claims
1. An appearance inspection device, characterized in that: include: A camera module (1) comprising a camera unit (11) for photographing and inspecting the appearance of a product; A reflector module (2) comprising a detection slot (21) and a reflector (22), wherein the reflector (22) is obliquely arranged around the inner side wall of the detection slot (21) and is used to reflect the surroundings of the product, and the reflector (22) is coaxially arranged with the camera unit (11); An upper adsorption module (3) is used to carry and place the product in the detection tank (21), the upper adsorption module (3) comprising an upper rod (31) with a hollow interior, a vacuum foam (32) and an optical fiber sensor (33), the two ends of the upper rod (31) are respectively provided with an air extraction hole (311) and an adsorption hole, the vacuum foam (32) is provided at the adsorption hole, and the optical fiber sensor (33) is used to determine whether the upper rod (31) has adsorbed the product; A flip module (4), the flip module (4) comprising a flip mechanism (41) and a clamping assembly (42) that opens and closes relatively, the clamping assembly (42) being arranged at a rotating end of the flip mechanism (41) to flip the product on the upper adsorption module (3); The mounting platform (5) is provided with a camera module (1), a reflector module (2), a flip module (4) and an upper suction module (3) arranged from top to bottom on the mounting platform (5); a closable shading component (23) is provided at the bottom of the detection slot (21); and the shading component (23) is provided with a first through hole (231) for the upper suction module (3) to absorb the product and then enter the detection slot (21) from bottom to top; the shading component (23) stops The shading component (23) comprises a telescopic member (232) and a shading plate (233) with a notch, the fixed end of the telescopic member (232) is arranged on the mounting frame of the detection slot (21), the telescopic end of the telescopic member (232) is provided with the shading plate (233), the two shading plates (233) are relatively closed and covered on the bottom of the detection slot (21), and the corresponding two notches form the first through hole (231); A light source module (6) is located between the camera module (1) and the reflector module (2), the light source module (6) comprising a mounting plate (61), a light emitter (62) and a universal joint (63), the mounting plate (61) being arranged on the mounting platform (5), a light through hole (611) being provided on the mounting plate (61) and the light through hole (611) being arranged coaxially with the camera unit (11), one end of the universal joint (63) being hung on the mounting plate (61), and the light emitter (62) being arranged at the other end.
2. The appearance inspection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a rotating disk module (7) located between the flip module (4) and the upper adsorption module (3), wherein the rotating disk module (7) comprises a rotating disk (71), wherein the rotating disk (71) is provided with a second through hole (711) along the thickness direction, wherein the second through hole (711) is coaxially arranged with the camera unit (11), the first through hole (231) and the upper adsorption module (3), and the upper adsorption module (3) can pass through the second through hole (711) to adsorb the product on the rotating disk (71) and move it into the detection slot (21).
3. The appearance inspection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An elastic buffer layer is provided at the cutout of the light shielding plate (233).
4. The appearance inspection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The camera module (1) further comprises an adjustment plate (12) arranged on the mounting platform (5), the adjustment plate (12) extending in a vertical direction and provided with a strip-shaped hole (13), and the camera unit (11) is connected to the adjustment plate (12) via a fastener.
5. A watch detection system, characterized in that: It comprises a controller module and the appearance detection device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the camera module (1) and the upper adsorption module (3) are both electrically connected to the controller module.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Appearance detection device and watch detection system
CN214846270U