A ceiling curtain box structure and installation method
By adopting a clamping connection in the form of a slot in the ceiling curtain box structure and supplemented with a solid connection, the problem of stability and firmness of the curtain box connection in the prior art is solved, and higher stability and suitable for small The effect of space ceiling.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202110660797.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-06-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-06-15
AI Technical Summary
In the existing ceiling curtain box structure, the connection method of the curtain box top panel and the enclosure depends on screws and threaded connections, and there are problems of stability and firmness, especially after long-term use.
The curtain box roof and side panels are snapped in the form of a slot, and fixed connections are supplemented when necessary to improve the stability and firmness of the connection.
It achieves a firmer connection, improves stability and firmness after long-term use, and is suitable for small space ceiling structures.
Smart Images

Figure CN113303652B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ceiling structures, and in particular to a suspended ceiling curtain box structure and an installation method. Technical Background
[0002] Prefabricated decoration is a decoration method that combines and installs factory-produced parts on site, mainly including dry-type floor (ground), integrated kitchen, integrated bathroom, pipeline and structure separation, etc. The four major characteristics of prefabricated decoration include standardized design, industrialized production, assembly construction and information-based coordination.
[0003] In the field of suspended ceilings, prefabricated decoration is a common decoration method. For example, the Chinese utility model patent with the authorization announcement number CN212224370 U discloses an installation structure of a prefabricated stepped suspended ceiling light trough, including a suspended ceiling board, etc. The installation structure of the suspended ceiling light trough is prefabricated in the factory and can be directly assembled on site. The installation process is simple, time-saving and labor-saving, which greatly improves the construction efficiency, while improving the installation quality and reducing the construction cost.
[0004] The prefabricated decoration of the suspended ceiling is often assembled together with the curtain installation structure, that is, the curtain installation structure is a common part of the suspended ceiling structure. For example, the Chinese invention patent with application publication number CN 112450705 A discloses a hidden curtain box structure, including a curtain box top panel 2, a curtain box guide rail 3 arranged below the curtain box top panel 2, a curtain box enclosure panel 4 arranged on both sides of the curtain box guide rail, and a top panel 6 arranged at the bottom of the curtain box enclosure panel. One curtain box top panel 2 and two curtain box enclosure panels 4 form a groove with a bottom opening. The edge of the top panel 6 is vertically connected to the two ends of the bottom opening of the groove. The top of the curtain box top panel 2 is provided with a top hanging member 1 for connecting the curtain box top panel 2 and the roof 7. The curtain box enclosure panel 4 is perpendicular to the curtain box top panel 2, and the top panel 6 is parallel to the curtain box top panel 2. The installation position of the curtain box is not limited, the applicability is strong, it can be used in the middle partition of the suspended ceiling, and it has many uses. The curtain box structure is hidden in the top panel as a whole, and the shape is beautiful.
[0005] It is worth noting that: in the curtain installation structure, the curtain box top panel 2 and the curtain box closing plate 4 are fixedly connected by a connecting piece 21, that is, the connecting piece 21 is fixedly connected to the connection between the curtain box top panel 2 and the curtain box closing plate 4 by screws through two contact surfaces respectively. Whether this connection method is firm and stable depends entirely on whether the screws and the threaded connection between the curtain box top panel 2 and the curtain box closing plate 4 are firm. The firmness of the threaded connection has high requirements on the density and hardness of the plate itself, that is, this connection structure can only be used to connect plates with high physical properties, the scope of application is limited and the material cost is high, and even if high-performance plates are used, it is difficult to ensure the stability and firmness of the threaded connection structure after long-term use. Summary of the invention
[0006] To this end, the present application provides a ceiling curtain box structure and installation method. The curtain box structure mainly uses a card slot to clamp the corresponding plate. When necessary, it can also be supplemented with a fixed connection on the basis of the clamping, which is more firm and has good stability after long-term use.
[0007] A ceiling curtain box structure , including:
[0008] The curtain box top plate has two opposite ends connected to the base surface and the upper ends of the curtain box side plates respectively;
[0009] The curtain box side plate has an upper end connected to the curtain box top plate and a lower end connected to the edge of the ceiling plate;
[0010] Among them, one end of the curtain box top plate is fixedly connected to the base surface through a positioning connector, the other end of the curtain box top plate is connected to the upper end of the curtain box side plate through a transition connector, and the lower end of the curtain box side plate is clamped with the edge of the ceiling panel through an edge sealing connector.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the positioning connector is composed of a base fixing plate and a top plate fixing plate which are integrally connected;
[0012] Wherein, the substrate fixing plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the substrate;
[0013] The top plate fixing plate is fixedly connected to one end of the lower surface of the curtain box top plate.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the transition connector is composed of a top plate clamping groove and a side plate clamping groove that are adjacently arranged;
[0015] Wherein, the top plate snap-in groove is snap-fitted with the end of the curtain box top plate;
[0016] The side plate snap-in groove is snap-in connected with the upper end of the curtain box side plate.
[0017] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, a fixed connection structure for fixing to the curtain box top plate is provided on the groove wall of the top plate clamping groove, and a fixed connection structure for fixing to the curtain box side plate is provided on the groove wall of the side plate clamping groove.
[0018] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the bottom of the top plate clamping groove and a groove wall of the side plate clamping groove are located on the same plate, or the bottom of the side plate clamping groove and a groove wall of the top plate clamping groove are located on the same plate.
[0019] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the edge sealing connector is composed of an integrally formed side panel fastener and a ceiling panel clamping member;
[0020] Wherein, the side panel fastening member is fastened to one side of the curtain box side panel;
[0021] The ceiling plate clamping piece is clamped with the edge of the ceiling plate.
[0022] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the upper surface of the ceiling panel clamp is provided with a receiving surface for receiving the lower end surface of the curtain box side panel.
[0023] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, a caulking groove is provided at the edge of the ceiling board, and the ceiling board connector is connected by inserting a protruding clip strip into the caulking groove.
[0024] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the curtain box top plate and the curtain box side plates are both flat plates, and the curtain box top plate is horizontally arranged, and the curtain box side plates are vertically arranged.
[0025] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the inner contours of the top plate snap-in groove and the side plate snap-in groove are both half-enclosed by two mutually parallel groove walls and a groove bottom perpendicular to the surface where the groove walls are located, and the inner contours of the top plate snap-in groove and the side plate snap-in groove are respectively adapted to the outer contours of the curtain box top plate and the curtain box side plate.
[0026] The installation method of the ceiling curtain box structure is used to install the ceiling curtain box structure described in any of the above technical solutions, and comprises the following steps:
[0027] ①Fix the positioning connector at the corresponding position of one end of the curtain box top plate, connect the transition connector to the corresponding positions of the other end of the curtain box top plate and the top of the curtain box side plate, and fix the edge sealing connector to the bottom end of the curtain box side plate to form a curtain installation plate connected as one;
[0028] ② Lift the curtain installation plate to the installation position and fix the positioning connector to the base;
[0029] ③Connect the edge connector to the edge of the ceiling panel to complete the installation of the curtain box.
[0030] The assembled small space ceiling can adopt the above ceiling curtain box structure , including:
[0031] A plurality of ceiling keels are arranged side by side, and both ends of the ceiling keels are connected to the side wall of the base through a first connecting portion;
[0032] The ceiling board constituting the ceiling surface is arranged below the ceiling keel and connected to the ceiling keel through a second connecting portion.
[0033] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, it further comprises: a reinforcing keel arranged above the plurality of ceiling keels, wherein both ends of the reinforcing keel are also connected to the side wall of the base;
[0034] The reinforcement keel is connected to the ceiling keel via a third connection portion.
[0035] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, from a vertical perspective, the reinforcement keel is arranged in an alternating manner with a plurality of the ceiling keels.
[0036] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, there are several third connecting parts, and each of the ceiling keels is connected to the reinforcement keel through one third connecting part.
[0037] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, each of the ceiling keels is connected to the ceiling board through a plurality of the second connecting parts arranged at intervals.
[0038] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, there are several ceiling panels, and each of the ceiling keels is connected to one ceiling panel.
[0039] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, two adjacent side edges of the two ceiling panels are connected via a fourth connecting portion.
[0040] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, it also includes: a curtain installation part arranged on the side of the ceiling surface, for installing curtains.
[0041] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, it further comprises: an edge trimming portion arranged on the side of the ceiling surface, for trimming the ceiling surface.
[0042] The installation method of the assembled small space ceiling is used to install the ceiling described in any of the above technical methods, and comprises the following steps:
[0043] ① Install the keel: Lay out the lines and position them, install several first connecting parts at corresponding positions on two opposite side walls of the base, each first connecting part corresponds to one end of the ceiling keel, and then connect the two ends of several ceiling keels to the installed first connecting parts;
[0044] ② Installing the ceiling surface: fix one end of a plurality of second connection parts to the ceiling plate, lift the ceiling plate to below the ceiling keel, and connect the other ends of a plurality of second connection parts to the ceiling keel to complete the installation of a ceiling plate;
[0045] If other ceiling panels need to be installed, the installation is repeated according to the above method, and at the same time, a fourth connecting portion is installed between two adjacent side edges of two ceiling panels for caulking.
[0046] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, step ① also includes the installation of a reinforced keel:
[0047] Laying out and positioning, connecting the reinforcement keel and the plurality of ceiling keels through a plurality of third connecting parts;
[0048] Connectors are installed at corresponding positions on two opposite side walls of the base, each of which corresponds to one end of the reinforcement keel; and a plurality of first connecting parts are installed at corresponding positions on two opposite side walls of the base, each of which corresponds to one end of the ceiling keel;
[0049] Then, the two ends of the reinforcement keel are connected to the installed connecting pieces, and the two ends of a plurality of ceiling keels are connected to the installed first connecting parts.
[0050] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, step ② further includes:
[0051] A curtain installation portion is installed on one side of the ceiling surface and / or an edge trimming portion is installed on the other side of the ceiling surface.
[0052] Double base structure for the above-mentioned assembled small space ceiling , including:
[0053] A reinforcing keel, with both ends connected to the side walls of the base;
[0054] A plurality of ceiling keels arranged side by side are arranged below the reinforcement keel and connected to the reinforcement keel through a third connection portion;
[0055] The two ends of the ceiling keel are connected to the side wall of the base through a first connecting part, and the first connecting part is formed by splicing a base fixing part and a keel clamping part;
[0056] The base fixing member is composed of a base fixing plate and a receiving platform protruding from one side of the base fixing plate;
[0057] The keel clip component is composed of a first clip plate, a second clip plate and a keel clip groove located below the second clip plate, and the keel clip groove is formed by an upper groove wall, a lower groove wall and a groove bottom semi-enclosed by upper and lower arrangements, wherein the groove bottom is formed by extending at the connection between the first clip plate and the second clip plate.
[0058] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, two ends of the reinforcement keel are connected to two side walls of the base through base fasteners.
[0059] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, a reinforcement plate is connected between one side of the receiving platform protruding from the base fixing plate and the base fixing plate.
[0060] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the base fixing plate and the receiving platform are both flat plates, and the receiving platform is protruded perpendicular to a side surface of the base fixing plate.
[0061] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are two parts of the same flat plate;
[0062] One side of the second clip-on plate is the upper groove wall of the keel clip-on plate, and the groove bottom is also a flat plate, and the groove bottom extends vertically to one side of the flat plate where the first clip-on plate and the second clip-on plate are located, and the side of the groove bottom away from the second clip-on plate is connected to the lower groove wall.
[0063] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the lower groove wall is a flat plate and is arranged parallel to the upper groove wall, and the maximum distance between the lower groove wall and the groove bottom is smaller than the maximum distance between the upper groove wall and the groove bottom.
[0064] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the upper and lower ends of the third connecting part are respectively provided with a first limiting hole for the reinforcement keel to pass through, and a second limiting hole for the ceiling keel to pass through, the inner contour of the first limiting hole is adapted to the outer contour of the reinforcement keel, and the inner contour of the second limiting hole is adapted to the outer contour of the ceiling keel.
[0065] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the two end faces of the first limiting hole are planes and are located on two planes parallel to each other, and the two end faces of the second limiting hole are also planes and are located on two planes parallel to each other;
[0066] The plane where the two end surfaces of the first limiting hole are located is perpendicular to the plane where the two end surfaces of the second limiting hole are located.
[0067] The installation method of the double-base structure of the suspended ceiling described in any of the above technical solutions comprises the following steps:
[0068] a. Connecting the keel: positioning the line, and connecting the reinforcement keel and the plurality of ceiling keels through a plurality of third connecting parts;
[0069] b. Install the reinforcement keel: install the base connectors at the corresponding positions on the two opposite side walls of the base, the base fixing plate of each base connector is fixed to the side wall of the base, and the receiving platform is used to receive the end of the reinforcement keel, and the installation of the reinforcement keel is completed;
[0070] c. Install the ceiling keel: install several base connecting parts at corresponding positions on the other two opposite side walls of the base, the base fixing plate of each base connecting part is fixed to the side wall of the base, the receiving platform is used to receive the first clamping plate, and the keel clamping groove clamps the end of the ceiling keel, thus completing the installation of one ceiling keel, and the other ceiling keels can be installed by repeating this method.
[0071] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, in the connecting keel described in step a: lay out the lines for positioning, pass the reinforced keel through the first limiting holes of several of the third connecting parts, and make the third connecting parts arranged at intervals on the reinforced keel, and pass each of the ceiling keels through a second limiting hole of the third connecting part, thereby completing the connection between the reinforced keel and several of the ceiling keels.
[0072] Ceiling panel structure for the above-mentioned assembled small space ceiling , including:
[0073] Ceiling keels can provide support for ceiling panels;
[0074] A ceiling plate connected to the ceiling keel via a second connecting portion;
[0075] The second connection part includes a keel limiting member and a ceiling panel fixing member which are hinged to each other, wherein the keel limiting member is connected to the ceiling keel through a keel limiting bayonet, and the ceiling panel fixing member is fixed to the ceiling panel through a ceiling fixing plate.
[0076] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the keel limiting component and the ceiling panel fixing component are hingedly connected via a pivot structure, and the pivot structure is composed of at least one rotating pin and a rotating sleeve hingedly connected to the rotating pin.
[0077] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the number of the rotating pins is two, the two rotating pins are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the pivot structure, and the rotating axes of the two rotating pins are collinear;
[0078] Correspondingly, the number of the rotating sleeves is also two, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the pivot structure.
[0079] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the keel limiting bayonet is composed of a groove bottom surface and two groove side surfaces, a groove opening is formed between the two groove side surfaces, the groove bottom surface and the groove side surfaces are both planes, the two groove side surfaces are perpendicular to the groove bottom surface and the two groove side surfaces are parallel to each other;
[0080] Correspondingly, the outer surface contour of the ceiling keel is matched with the inner surface contour of the keel limiting bayonet.
[0081] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the keel limiting bayonet is connected to the pivot structure through a first connecting plate;
[0082] One end of the first connecting plate is connected to one side of the notch.
[0083] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the ceiling fixing plates are flat plates and there are two of them, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the ceiling plate fixing piece.
[0084] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the keel limiting component and the ceiling panel fixing component are both integrally formed components.
[0085] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the ceiling keel is connected to the ceiling board through a plurality of second connecting parts arranged at intervals.
[0086] The method for installing a ceiling panel structure is used to install a ceiling according to any of the above technical solutions, and comprises the following steps:
[0087] Fix the ceiling fixing plates on the ceiling plate fixing parts to the upper surface of the ceiling plate at intervals, lift the ceiling plate to the bottom of the ceiling keel, rotate several keel limiting parts hinged to the ceiling plate fixing parts until the keel limiting bayonet completes the limiting connection with the ceiling keel, and completes the installation of a ceiling plate;
[0088] If other ceiling panels need to be installed, the installation is repeated according to the above method, and at the same time, a fourth connecting portion is installed between two adjacent side edges of two ceiling panels for caulking.
[0089] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the keel limiting member and the ceiling plate fixing member are hingedly connected via a pivot structure, and the pivot structure is composed of two rotating pins and two rotating sleeves hingedly connected with the rotating pins, and the two rotating pins are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the pivot structure, and the rotating axes of the two rotating pins are collinear;
[0090] Correspondingly, the two rotating sleeves are also symmetrically arranged on both sides of the pivot structure.
[0091] Panel joint structure for the above-mentioned assembled small space ceiling , comprising two adjacent ceiling panels, and a fourth connecting portion disposed at a position adjacent to the two ceiling panels;
[0092] A caulking slot is provided on one of the ceiling boards at a position adjacent to another ceiling board, a first ceiling board block is formed above the caulking slot, and a second ceiling block is formed at the lower end of the caulking slot;
[0093] The fourth connecting portion includes a connecting fold, a caulking strip and a ceiling board edge strip connected in sequence;
[0094] Wherein, the caulking card strip is clamped in the caulking card slot;
[0095] A first ceiling board slot is formed between the connecting fold and the caulking strip, and is used for clamping the first ceiling board block;
[0096] A second ceiling board slot is formed between the caulking strip and the ceiling board edge banding strip, and is used for clamping the second ceiling block.
[0097] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the connecting folded edge covers the upper surface of one of the two adjacent ceiling panels and is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the ceiling panel.
[0098] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the connecting folded edge is a flat plate, which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the ceiling panel.
[0099] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the caulking strip is composed of a first caulking strip and a second caulking strip connected on the left and right, and the first caulking strip and the second caulking strip are respectively clamped in the caulking grooves of two adjacent ceiling panels.
[0100] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, a continuous hollow space is provided inside the first caulking strip and the second caulking strip.
[0101] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the first caulking strip and the second caulking strip are both strip-shaped pieces with a rectangular cross-sectional shape. Correspondingly, the cross-sectional shape of the inner contour of the caulking groove is also a rectangle, and the shape of the caulking groove is adapted to the shape of the first caulking strip and / or the second caulking strip.
[0102] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the first ceiling board block and the second ceiling board block are both strip-shaped pieces with a rectangular cross-sectional shape. Accordingly, the shape of the first ceiling board slot is adapted to the shape of the first ceiling board block, and the shape of the second ceiling block is adapted to the shape of the second ceiling board slot.
[0103] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the edge strip of the ceiling panel includes a receiving platform with an arc surface, the arc surface is bent toward the bottom of the connection between two adjacent ceiling panels, and the receiving platform includes two receiving surfaces arranged at intervals, and the two receiving surfaces respectively receive the lower surfaces of the two adjacent ceiling panels.
[0104] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the fourth connecting portion is an integrally formed part.
[0105] The installation method of the panel joint structure is used to install the panel joint structure described in any of the above technical solutions, and comprises the following steps:
[0106] ① embedding one side of the caulking strip on the fourth connecting portion into one side of a ceiling panel, wherein the ceiling panel is clamped with one side of the caulking strip through a caulking slot;
[0107] ② Fixing the connecting folded edge to the upper surface of the ceiling plate;
[0108] ③Insert the caulking groove on one side of another ceiling panel into the other side of the caulking strip, thus completing the caulking installation of two adjacent ceiling panels.
[0109] Edge trimming structure for the above-mentioned assembled small space ceiling , including:
[0110] The edge trimming positioning member group comprises an upper positioning member and a lower positioning member which are fixed to the base body in sequence from top to bottom;
[0111] A clamping member group, comprising an upper clamping member clamped on the upper positioning member and a lower clamping member clamped on the lower positioning member, wherein the upper surface of the upper clamping member is used to place an edge portion of one side of the ceiling plate;
[0112] The edge trimming plate has an upper end connected to the upper clamping piece and a lower end connected to the lower clamping piece.
[0113] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the upper positioning member is composed of an upper fixing plate fixedly connected to the base body and an upper clamping plate clamped to the upper clamping member;
[0114] The lower positioning member is composed of a lower fixing plate fixedly connected to the base body and a lower clamping plate clamped to the lower clamping member.
[0115] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the upper clamping member includes a first clamping plate clamped to the upper surface of the upper clamping plate, a second clamping plate clamped to the upper edge of the edge trimming plate, and a third clamping plate fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the edge trimming plate;
[0116] The first clamping plate is connected to the second clamping plate, and the third clamping plate is formed by extending downward from the connection between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate.
[0117] The inner side surface of the edge trimming board is the side surface close to the surface of the base body, and the outer side surface of the edge trimming board is the other side surface opposite to the inner side surface.
[0118] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the lower clamping member includes a fourth clamping plate clamping the lower surface of the lower clamping plate and the lower edge of the edge trimming plate, a fifth clamping plate clamping the upper surface of the lower clamping plate, a sixth clamping plate fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the edge trimming plate, and a seventh clamping plate clamping the outer side surface of the edge trimming plate;
[0119] The lower clamping member further includes a first clamping slot clamped with the lower clamping plate, a portion of the fourth clamping plate close to the lower clamping plate forms a slot wall of the first clamping slot, the fifth clamping plate forms another slot wall of the first clamping slot, and a portion of the sixth clamping plate close to the fourth clamping plate forms a slot bottom of the first clamping slot;
[0120] The lower clamping member also includes a second clamping groove that is clamped with the lower edge of the edge trimming plate, the sixth clamping plate constitutes a groove wall of the second clamping groove, the seventh clamping plate constitutes another groove wall of the second clamping groove, and the portion of the fourth clamping plate located at the lower end of the edge trimming plate forms the groove bottom of the second clamping groove.
[0121] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the upper surface of the upper fixing plate and the lower surface of the lower fixing plate are horizontally arranged planes.
[0122] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate constitute a horizontal plate, and the third clamping plate is a vertically arranged flat plate.
[0123] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the fourth clamping plate and the fifth clamping plate are both horizontal plates, and the sixth clamping plate and the seventh clamping plate are both vertically arranged flat plates.
[0124] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the edge trimming plate is a cubic flat plate and is arranged vertically.
[0125] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the upper clamping member and the lower clamping member are both made of alloy and are integrally formed profiles.
[0126] The method for installing the ceiling edge trimming structure is used to install the ceiling edge trimming structure described in any of the above technical solutions, and comprises the following steps:
[0127] ① The upper positioning member and the lower positioning member are fixed to the corresponding positions on the surface of the substrate respectively;
[0128] ② Fix the upper clamping piece to the upper edge of the edge trimming board, and fix the lower clamping piece to the lower edge of the edge trimming board to form an edge trimming board with a clamping structure;
[0129] ③ The edge trimming plate is integrally connected with the upper positioning member and the lower positioning member to complete the installation of the edge trimming structure.
[0130] In summary, The present invention has the following beneficial effects :
[0131] 1. The curtain box structure described in the embodiment of the present application mainly adopts the form of adjacently arranged card slots to clamp the corresponding curtain box top plate and curtain box side plates. When necessary, it can also be supplemented with fixed connection on the basis of the clamping connection. When arranged in this way, the card slot is the main bearer of the curtain gravity and lateral tension. The card slot is usually made of alloy material. Unless violently operated, it will basically not be deformed due to normal use. The auxiliary fixed connection is more to prevent the relative sliding between the curtain box top plate, the curtain box side plates and their connection structure. This technical purpose does not require high strength of the fixed structure. Therefore, the connection structure is more solid than the prior art and has better stability after long-term use.
[0132] 2. The bottom of the top plate clamping groove and one of the groove walls of the side plate clamping groove share a plate, or the bottom of the side plate clamping groove and one of the groove walls of the top plate clamping groove share a plate. The purpose of this arrangement is to enable one of the plates to provide additional support to the other plate, thereby increasing the integrity of the connection structure;
[0133] When the top plate and the side plates of the curtain box are both flat plates and are arranged perpendicular to each other, one plate has a better supporting effect on the other plate;
[0134] 3. The curtain box structure is suitable for being set between the wall and the edge of the ceiling board, and is especially suitable for the ceiling structure in a small space;
[0135] 4. When using transition connectors to connect the curtain box top plate and curtain box side plates, first snap the two plates in place to facilitate subsequent fastening operations. The assembly process is completed in one go, faster and less prone to errors.
[0136] 5. Make full use of the caulking slots at the edges of the ceiling panels, and form protruding strips in the edge sealing connectors to cooperate with the caulking slots to achieve snap-in connection, which will have a better snap-in effect.
[0137] Further , the assembled small space ceiling structure has the following beneficial effects:
[0138] 1. The ceiling structure described in the embodiment of the present application is suitable for use in a small space for the following reasons:
[0139] In the suspended ceiling structure of a larger space, the length and span of the keel used are both larger. If the middle part of the keel is not reinforced by the original top fixation, the middle part of the keel is easy to deform and sag downward. Therefore, the suspended ceiling of a large space is not suitable for the assembled structure described in this application.
[0140] However, this problem does not exist in the suspended ceiling of a small space. The length and span of the keel itself are short, so it is not easy to deform. The bearing points can be set on the side walls at both ends of the keel without relying on the original top for bearing, so the floor will not be damaged. At the same time, the suspended ceiling structure can still ensure considerable stability and strength.
[0141] 2. The ceiling structure is easy to operate, requires few procedures and takes a short installation time;
[0142] 3. When the height of the ceiling installation space is sufficient, you can add a reinforcement keel above the ceiling keel. The reinforcement keel and the ceiling keel are staggered to improve the deformation resistance of the ceiling structure;
[0143] 4. When the height of the ceiling installation space is insufficient, you can also flexibly choose to install only the ceiling keel, which can also ensure a certain degree of structural stability;
[0144] 5. The fourth connection part is arranged between the two ceiling panels, which can not only enhance the stability of the connection structure between the ceiling panels, but also effectively cover the connection gap between the two ceiling panels;
[0145] 6. You can also install curtains and / or trim the ceiling surface at the corresponding position as needed, which is convenient and flexible.
[0146] Further The preferred double-base structure of the suspended ceiling has the following beneficial effects:
[0147] 1. The first connection part described in the embodiment of the present application is only fixed when the base fixing member is connected to the side wall of the base. The other connections do not require any fixing members (such as screws, bolts, etc.) to achieve the connection of the ceiling keel. The convenience brought by this is: it greatly reduces the cumbersome operation steps such as drilling and screwing, and it is more labor-saving when installing / disassembling the ceiling keel;
[0148] 2. The base fastener and keel clamping member involved in the first connection part are both simple structures, easy to form an integral part, with low production difficulty and low cost;
[0149] 3. The base fasteners and keel clamping parts involved in the first connection part are highly versatile. For most types of keels, only first connection part accessories of uniform specifications are needed for installation, without the need to produce first connection part accessories of different specifications;
[0150] High versatility is specifically reflected in:
[0151] a. The receiving platform can receive objects of various specifications / shapes, such as one end of a rod-shaped reinforcement keel or a plate-shaped first clamping plate;
[0152] b. As long as it can accommodate the specifications of the ceiling keel, the keel slot can be clamped with the end of the ceiling keel of any shape / style;
[0153] 4. Under the premise that the connection of the ceiling keel can be realized without any fasteners, the connection strength of the first connection part is guaranteed;
[0154] The receiving platform matched with the reinforcement plate has sufficient receiving strength;
[0155] The lower surface of the first clamping plate is clamped with the upper surface of the receiving platform, and the two surfaces are easily set to be rough surfaces, that is, sufficient friction can be formed between the two surfaces to prevent relative displacement between the base fixing part and the keel clamping part;
[0156] The first clamping surfaces of the two opposite keel clamping parts are clamped on the receiving platform respectively, and the corresponding two second clamping surfaces are clamped on the two ends of the ceiling keel, and the ceiling keel itself is clamped in the keel clamping groove, that is, the ceiling keel is supported by the structure of the keel clamping groove, and then the two opposite second clamping surfaces are supported by the rigidity of the ceiling keel itself, so that the connection points of various parts of the first connection part are guaranteed to be balanced and strongly supported;
[0157] 5. The distance between the upper groove wall and the groove bottom is larger than that of the lower groove wall. This technical feature is intended to make the pressure exerted by the upper groove wall on the ceiling keel form a torque. This torque makes the upper groove wall act on the ceiling keel in the following manner: one end of the ceiling keel has a rotation tendency downward and toward the side wall of the base body. This rotation tendency buckles the ceiling keel under the upper groove wall, so that the ceiling keel produces a slight deformation within the range allowed by its own material properties, and this deformation brings about reverse tension. The pair of action / reaction forces of pressure and tension prompt the ceiling keel to be more firmly clamped in the keel slot;
[0158] 6. The inner contours of the first limiting hole and the second limiting hole of the third connecting part are respectively matched with the outer contours of the reinforcement keel and the outer contours of the ceiling keel, that is, the external force acting on the ceiling keel will be transmitted to the third connecting part through the second limiting hole, and at the same time, the third connecting part will transmit the force to the reinforcement keel through the first limiting hole, so that the reinforcement keel can fully participate in the stabilization of the ceiling structure.
[0159] Further , the preferred ceiling panel structure has the following beneficial effects:
[0160] 1. The ceiling panel structure described in the embodiment of the present application adopts a second connection part with a hinged connection structure to connect the ceiling plate and the ceiling keel. During installation, it is only necessary to first fix one end of the second connection member on the upper surface of the ceiling plate, then lift the ceiling plate to the bottom of the ceiling keel, and then rotate the hinge to achieve the connection between the second connection part and the ceiling keel, which saves time and effort while maintaining firmness;
[0161] 2. The symmetrically arranged pivotal connection structure of the two sets of rotating pins and the rotating sleeve not only enhances the strength of the pivotal connection, but also makes the force on the pivotal connection more balanced, making it less likely to deform or be damaged;
[0162] 3. One end of the first connecting plate is connected to one side of the notch, rather than to the corresponding position in the middle of the groove side wall below. This connection method allows the side wall above the notch to exert downward pressure on the ceiling keel after the gravity of the ceiling plate is transmitted through the first connecting plate. The downward pressure is located at the edge of the notch, thus forming a torque. This torque causes the upper groove side wall to act on the ceiling keel in the following manner: tightly clasping the upper surface of the ceiling keel and making the bottom of the groove close to the outer surface of the ceiling keel, so that the keel limit buckle can clamp the ceiling keel more firmly.
[0163] 4. The keel limiters and ceiling panel fixing parts are all one-piece molded parts with simple structures, low manufacturing difficulty and low production cost, and are suitable for mass production.
[0164] Further , the preferred panel joint structure has the following beneficial effects:
[0165] 1. The panel joint structure described in the embodiment of the present application realizes the connection of the upper surface, the inner side and the lower surface of the ceiling panel by connecting the folded edges, the caulking strips and the ceiling panel edge banding strips, and realizes the serrated connection structure of the occlusal engagement between the ceiling panel and the caulking member with a simple structure through the cooperation with the first ceiling card block and the second ceiling card block. In addition to realizing the basic function of caulking, the serrated connection structure greatly improves the connection strength and connection stability;
[0166] 2. The caulking strip is firstly connected with the caulking groove, which plays a positioning role for the fourth connection part, and facilitates the fixing operation of the connection folding edge on the upper surface of the ceiling board. Therefore, due to the existence of the fixing structure, the connection strength and stability of the caulking are further improved;
[0167] 3. The receiving platform has an arc surface as the lower surface, and the two receiving surfaces are located on both sides of the arc surface structure, which can effectively support the ceiling board and prevent stress from concentrating on the receiving platform, thereby enhancing the supporting effect;
[0168] 4. The first caulking strip and the second caulking strip, which are hollow inside, save material costs and make the fourth connecting part lighter;
[0169] 5. The connecting fold only covers and is fixed to the upper surface of one of the ceiling panels, which facilitates the disassembly of the other ceiling panel and the fourth connecting portion, thereby simplifying the disassembly and assembly procedures of the entire ceiling.
[0170] Further The preferred ceiling trimming structure has the following beneficial effects:
[0171] 1. The edge trimming plate in the ceiling edge trimming structure described in the embodiment of the present application does not require an extra edge-wrapping structure, and has the advantage of being lightweight, and thus each of its connection nodes is not prone to loosening and deformation;
[0172] 2. The ceiling edge trimming structure does not require the ceiling board to be fixedly connected to the upper positioning member or the upper clamping member, so that the assembly process is simplified;
[0173] 3. The upper and lower clamping parts have simple structures and are easy to form in one piece. The edge plate is also only a flat plate structure. These components are easy to realize quantitative production and have low production costs.
[0174] 4. The ceiling edge trimming structure mainly uses the upper and lower clamping parts made of alloy to limit the edge trimming board and the edge trimming positioning part group, rather than the edge trimming board itself. Therefore, the connection strength of the clamping part is high and not easy to deform;
[0175] 5. In the ceiling edge trimming structure, the edge trimming plate is connected with the edge trimming positioning member group through an alloy clamping member group. When subjected to pressure or other external stress, the elasticity and deformability of the clamping member group itself can absorb and release the impact of the external force, thereby enhancing the overall stability of the edge trimming structure;
[0176] However, the elasticity, deformability and recovery ability of the materials of the edge trimming boards (such as wood, plastic wood, plywood, etc.) are generally weak. When the edge trimming board's own materials are used to cope with external stress, it is not conducive to maintaining the stability of the overall structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0177] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the assembled small space ceiling according to the embodiment of the present application;
[0178] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the decomposed structure of the assembled small space ceiling according to the embodiment of the present application;
[0179] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the assembled small space ceiling according to the embodiment of the present application;
[0180] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the first connecting portion according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0181] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base fastening member described in an embodiment of the present application;
[0182] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the keel clip connector described in an embodiment of the present application;
[0183] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the third connecting portion described in an embodiment of the present application;
[0184] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second connecting portion described in an embodiment of the present application;
[0185] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the keel limiting member described in an embodiment of the present application;
[0186] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the ceiling plate fastening member according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0187] Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the panel joint structure described in an embodiment of the present application;
[0188] Fig.12 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the panel joint according to the embodiment of the present application;
[0189] Fig.13 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the fourth connecting portion described in an embodiment of the present application;
[0190] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a part of the edge trimming portion described in an embodiment of the present application;
[0191] Fig.15 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the edge trimming structure described in an embodiment of the present application;
[0192] Fig.16 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the upper clamping member described in an embodiment of the present application;
[0193] Fig.17 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the lower clamping member described in the embodiment of the present application;
[0194] Fig.18 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the curtain installation part according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0195] Fig.19 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the positioning connector described in an embodiment of the present application;
[0196] Fig. 20 This is a schematic diagram of the transition connector structure described in an embodiment of the present application;
[0197] Fig.21 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the edge sealing connector described in an embodiment of the present application;
[0198] In the figure, 1-ceiling keel, 2-ceiling board, 2-1-caulking slot, 2-2-first ceiling block, 2-3-second ceiling block, 3-reinforcement keel;
[0199] 4-curtain installation part, 4-1-curtain box top plate, 4-2-curtain box side plate, 4-3-positioning connector, 4-3.1-base fastener, 4-3.2-top plate fastener, 4-4-transition connector, 4-4.1-top plate clamping groove, 4-4.2-side plate clamping groove, 4-5-edge sealing connector, 4-5.1-side plate fastener, 4-5.2-ceiling plate clamp, 4-5.3-supporting surface;
[0200] 5-edge trimming part, 5-1-upper positioning piece, 5-1.1-upper fixing plate, 5-1.2-upper clamping plate, 5-2-lower positioning piece, 5-2.1-lower fixing plate, 5-2.2-lower clamping plate, 5-3-upper clamping piece, 5-3.1-first clamping plate, 5-3.2-second clamping plate, 5-3.3-third clamping plate, 5-4-lower clamping piece, 5-4.1-fourth clamping plate, 5-4.2-fifth clamping plate, 5-4.3-sixth clamping plate, 5-4.4-seventh clamping plate, 5-4.5-first card slot, 5-4.6-second card slot, 5-5-edge trimming plate;
[0201] a-first connecting part, a-1-base fixing part, a-1.1-base fixing plate, a-1.2-receiving platform, a-1.3-reinforcement plate, a-2-keel clamping part, a-2.1-first clamping plate, a-2.2-second clamping plate, a-2.3-keel clamping groove, a-2.31-upper groove wall, a-2.32-lower groove wall, a-2.33-groove bottom;
[0202] b-second connecting part, b-1-keel limiting part, b-1.1-keel limiting bayonet, b-1.11-bottom surface of groove, b-1.12-side surface of groove, b-1.13-slot, b-1.2-first connecting plate, b-2-ceiling plate fixing part, b-2.1-ceiling fixing plate, b-3-pivot structure, b-3.1-rotation pin, b-3.2-rotation sleeve;
[0203] c-third connecting portion, c-1-first limiting hole, c-2-second limiting hole;
[0204] d-fourth connecting part, d-1-connecting folded edge, d-2-caulking strip, d-2.1-first caulking strip, d-2.2-second caulking strip, d-3-ceiling board edge banding strip, d-3.1-arc surface, d-3.2-receiving surface, d-4-first ceiling board slot, d-5-second ceiling board slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0205] The present invention will be further explained below in conjunction with the embodiments and drawings:
[0206] Example:
[0207] Please refer to Figure 1~Figure 3 , An assembled ceiling structure In a small ceiling space with limited height, only a number of side-by-side ceiling keels 1 are provided, and both ends of the ceiling keel 1 are connected to the side wall of the wall through a first connecting portion a, which is not limited to the wall, but can also be the side wall of other load-bearing members such as a wooden board, etc. The first connecting portion a can be a load-bearing platform fixed to the side wall of the wall by a pin;
[0208] The ceiling surface is composed of a plurality of ceiling panels 2, and the ceiling panels 2 are connected to the bottom of the ceiling keel 1 through the second connecting portion b. The second connecting portion b can be a fixing member whose two ends are respectively fixed to the ceiling panel 2 and the ceiling keel 1 by screws. The number of the second connecting portions b is several, and they are arranged at intervals between each ceiling keel 1 and each ceiling panel 2;
[0209] Two adjacent sides of two ceiling panels 2 are connected via a fourth connecting portion d, and the fourth connecting portion d is a rubber connecting member provided between two adjacent ceiling panels 2;
[0210] A curtain installation portion 4 is provided on one side of the suspended ceiling surface, and an edge trimming portion 5 is provided on the other opposite side for trimming the suspended ceiling surface.
[0211] The installation method of the ceiling structure in this embodiment for:
[0212] Install the keel: Lay out the lines and position them, and install several first connection parts a at corresponding positions on two opposite side walls of the wall and / or the load-bearing plate with pins, each first connection part a corresponds to one end of the ceiling keel 1, and then connect the two ends of several ceiling keels 1 to the installed first connection parts a to complete the installation of the ceiling keel 1;
[0213] Install the ceiling surface: fix one end of several second connection parts b to the ceiling board 2, lift the ceiling board 2 to the bottom of the ceiling keel 1, fix the other ends of several second connection parts b to the ceiling keel 1, complete the installation of one ceiling board 2, use the same method to install other ceiling boards 2, and then install the fourth connection part d between the adjacent sides of two ceiling boards 2 for caulking;
[0214] A curtain installation portion 4 is installed on one side of the ceiling surface, and an edge trimming portion 5 is installed on the other side.
[0215] In another embodiment If the height of the ceiling space of the small space is sufficient, a reinforcing keel 3 is installed above the plurality of ceiling keels 1, wherein, from a vertical perspective, the extending direction of the reinforcing keel 3 is perpendicular to the extending direction of the plurality of ceiling keels 1;
[0216] Both ends of the reinforcing keel 3 are also connected to the connecting piece fixed to the side wall of the wall, and the connecting piece can also be a load-bearing platform fixed to the side wall of the wall by pins, and the reinforcing keel 3 and the ceiling keel 1 are connected through the third connecting part c, one end of the third connecting part c is provided with a through hole for the reinforcing keel 3 to pass through, and the other end is provided with a through hole for the ceiling keel 1 to pass through. The number of third connecting parts c is equivalent to the number of ceiling keels 1, and one end of several third connecting parts c are sleeved on the reinforcing keel 3 at intervals, and the other end of each third connecting part c is respectively sleeved with a ceiling keel 1.
[0217] The installation method of the ceiling structure in this embodiment for:
[0218] Install the keel: Lay out the lines and position them, and connect the reinforcement keel 3 and several ceiling keels 1 through several third connecting parts c;
[0219] Connectors are installed at corresponding positions on two opposite side walls of the wall or load-bearing plate, each of which corresponds to one end of the reinforcement keel 3, and several first connecting parts a are installed at corresponding positions on two opposite side walls of the wall or load-bearing plate, each of which corresponds to one end of the ceiling keel 1;
[0220] Then, connect the two ends of the reinforcement keel 3 to the installed connecting pieces, and connect the two ends of several ceiling keels 1 to the installed first connecting parts a, so as to complete the installation of the reinforcement keel 3 and the ceiling keel 1;
[0221] Install the ceiling surface: fix one end of several second connection parts b to the ceiling board 2, lift the ceiling board 2 to the bottom of the ceiling keel 1, fix the other ends of several second connection parts b to the ceiling keel 1, complete the installation of one ceiling board 2, use the same method to install other ceiling boards 2, and then install the fourth connection part d between the adjacent sides of two ceiling boards 2 for caulking;
[0222] A curtain installation portion 4 is installed on one side of the ceiling surface, and an edge trimming portion 5 is installed on the other side.
[0223] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 4~Figure 6 , A double-base structure for suspended ceiling , comprising a reinforcement keel 3 and a plurality of ceiling keels 1 arranged side by side below the reinforcement keel 3;
[0224] The reinforcement keel 3 is connected to a plurality of reinforcement keels 3 through a plurality of third connection parts c, and the upper and lower ends of each third connection part c are respectively provided with a first limiting hole c-1 for the reinforcement keel 3 to pass through and a second limiting hole c-2 for the ceiling keel 1 to pass through, and the inner contours of the first limiting hole c-1 and the second limiting hole c-2 are respectively adapted to the outer contours of the reinforcement keel 3 and the outer contours of the ceiling keel 1;
[0225] The two ends of the reinforcement keel 3 are connected to the receiving platform a-1.2 of the base fastener a-1 on the two opposite side walls of the wall / reinforcement plate, and the two ends of the ceiling keel 1 are connected to the other two opposite side walls of the wall through the first connecting part a. The first connecting part a includes the above-mentioned base fastener a-1 and the keel clamping part a-2 spliced with the base fastener a-1;
[0226] Specifically, the base fastening member a-1 and the keel clamping member a-2 are both integrally formed parts;
[0227] The base fixing member a-1 is composed of a base fixing plate a-1.1, a receiving platform a-1.2 protruding from one side of the base fixing plate a-1.1, and a reinforcing plate a-1.3 arranged between the receiving platform a-1.2 and the base fixing plate a-1.1. The base fixing plate a-1.1 is provided with a fixing hole and is fixed to the side wall of the base by fixing members such as screws and pins. Both the base fixing plate a-1.1 and the receiving platform a-1.2 are flat plates. After assembly, the receiving platform a-1.2 and the base fixing plate a-1.1 are perpendicular to each other, and the upper surface of the receiving platform a-1.2 forms a horizontal receiving surface.
[0228] The keel clamping member a-2 is composed of a first clamping plate a-2.1, a second clamping plate a-2.2 and a keel clamping groove a-2.3 located below the second clamping plate a-2.2;
[0229] Among them, the first clip plate a-2.1 and the second clip plate a-2.2 are two parts of the same flat plate, and the keel slot a-2.3 is formed by the upper slot wall a-2.31, the lower slot wall a-2.32 and the slot bottom a-2.33 arranged up and down, wherein the slot bottom a-2.33 is a flat plate extending at the connection between the first clip plate a-2.1 and the second clip plate a-2.2. In the specific structure of this embodiment, one side of the second clip plate a-2.2 is the upper slot wall a-2.31 of the keel slot a-2.3.
[0230] In a preferred embodiment The preferred structure is that the lower groove wall a-2.32 is a flat plate and is parallel to the upper groove wall a-2.31, and the maximum distance between the lower groove wall a-2.32 and the groove bottom a-2.33 is smaller than the maximum distance between the upper groove wall a-2.31 and the groove bottom a-2.33.
[0231] In a preferred embodiment , the preferred structure is that: the two end faces of the first limiting hole c-1 on the third connecting portion c are planes and are located on two parallel planes, and the two end faces of the second limiting hole c-2 are also planes and are located on two parallel planes;
[0232] The plane where the two end faces of the first limiting hole c-1 are located is perpendicular to the plane where the two end faces of the second limiting hole c-2 are located. This structure makes the extension directions of the reinforcement keel 3 and the ceiling keel 1 perpendicular to each other, forming a more stable and easy-to-arrange ceiling structure.
[0233] Installation method of the double-base structure in the above embodiment for:
[0234] a. Connecting keels: Lay out and position, pass the reinforcement keel 3 through the first limiting holes c-1 of several third connecting parts c, and make several third connecting parts c arranged on the reinforcement keel 3 at intervals, pass each ceiling keel 1 through the second limiting hole c-2 of one third connecting part c, and thus complete the connection between the reinforcement keel 3 and several ceiling keels 1;
[0235] b. Install the reinforcement keel: install the base connector a-1 at the corresponding positions on the two opposite side walls of the wall, the base fixing plate a-1.1 of each base connector a-1 is fixed to the side wall of the wall, and the receiving platform a-1.2 is used to receive the end of the reinforcement keel 3, and the installation of the reinforcement keel 3 is completed;
[0236] c. Install the ceiling keel: install several base connectors a-1 at corresponding positions on the other two opposite side walls of the wall. The base fixing plate a-1.1 of each base connector a-1 is pinned to the side wall of the wall, the receiving platform a-1.2 is used to receive the first clamping plate a-2.1, and the keel slot a-2.3 clamps the end of the ceiling keel 1. This completes the installation of one ceiling keel 1. Repeat this method for the installation of other ceiling keels 1.
[0237] Small space ceiling structure , including the double-base structure described in any of the above embodiments.
[0238] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 8~Figure 10 , A ceiling panel structure , is a connection structure between the ceiling keel 1 and the ceiling board 2. Specifically, each ceiling keel 1 and the ceiling board 2 are connected by a plurality of second connection parts b arranged at intervals;
[0239] The second connecting part b is composed of a keel limiting member b-1 and a ceiling plate fixing member b-2 which are hingedly connected by a pivot structure b-3, and the keel limiting member b-1 and the ceiling plate fixing member b-2 are both integrally formed parts;
[0240] The keel limiting member b-1 is connected to the ceiling keel 1 through the keel limiting bayonet b-1.1, the inner surface contour of the keel limiting bayonet b-1.1 is adapted to the outer surface contour of the ceiling keel 1, and the keel limiting bayonet b-1.1 is connected to the pivot structure b-3 through the first connecting plate b-1.2;
[0241] The ceiling plate fastener b-2 is fastened to the ceiling plate 2 via a ceiling fastening plate b-2.1. The ceiling fastening plates b-2.1 are flat plates and are two in number, and are respectively arranged on both sides of the ceiling plate fastener b-2.
[0242] The pivot structure b-3 is composed of two rotating pins b-3.1 and two rotating sleeves b-3.2 hingedly connected to the rotating pins b-3.1. The two rotating pins b-3.1 and the two rotating sleeves b-3.2 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the pivot structure b-3, and the rotating axes of the two rotating pins b-3.1 are collinear.
[0243] In a preferred embodiment The preferred structure is that the shape of the keel limiting snap-in b-1.1 is a rectangular groove, that is, a groove b-1.13 is formed between the two groove side surfaces b-1.12 of the rectangular groove, the groove bottom surface b-1.11 and the groove side surfaces b-1.12 are both planes, the two groove side surfaces b-1.12 are perpendicular to the groove bottom surface b-1.11 and the two groove side surfaces b-1.12 are parallel to each other, and accordingly, the shape of the keel limiting snap-in b-1.1 is a rectangular strip that matches the keel limiting snap-in b-1.1.
[0244] In a preferred embodiment The preferred structure is that one end of the first connecting plate b-1.2 is connected to one side of the slot b-1.13.
[0245] The installation method of the ceiling panel in the above embodiment for:
[0246] Fix the ceiling fixing plates b-2.1 on several ceiling plate fixing parts b-2 to the upper surface of the ceiling plate 2 by screws at intervals, then lift the ceiling plate 2 to the bottom of the ceiling keel 1, rotate several keel limiters b-1 hinged to the ceiling plate fixing parts b-2 until the keel limit bayonet b-1.1 completes the limit connection with the ceiling keel 1, and completes the installation of a ceiling plate 2;
[0247] When installing other ceiling panels 2, the installation is repeated according to the above method, and at the same time, the fourth connecting portion d is installed between two adjacent side edges of two ceiling panels 2 for caulking.
[0248] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 11~Figure 13 , A panel joint structure , consisting of two adjacent ceiling panels 2 and a fourth connecting portion d therebetween, the fourth connecting portion d being an integrally formed caulking strip;
[0249] The adjacent sides of the ceiling board 2 are provided with caulking slots 2-1, the upper part of the caulking slots 2-1 to the upper surface of the ceiling board 2 forms a first ceiling board block 2-2, and the lower end of the caulking slots 2-1 to the lower surface of the ceiling board 2 forms a second ceiling block 2-3;
[0250] The fourth connecting portion d comprises a connecting fold d-1, a caulking strip d-2 and a ceiling board edge banding strip d-3 which are connected in sequence;
[0251] In this embodiment, the connecting folded edge d-1 covers and is fixed to the upper surface of the ceiling panel 2 with screws; a first ceiling panel slot d-4 is formed between the connecting folded edge d-1 and the caulking strip d-2, which is clamped to the first ceiling panel block 2-2; a second ceiling panel slot d-5 is formed between the caulking strip d-2 and the ceiling panel edge banding strip d-3, which is clamped to the second ceiling panel block 2-3; at the same time, the caulking strip d-2 is clamped in the two caulking slots 2-1; the ceiling panel edge banding strip d-3 covers the connecting gap between the two ceiling panels 2 and supports the lower surfaces of the two ceiling panels 2.
[0252] In a preferred embodiment The preferred structure is that the connecting folded edge d-1 is a flat plate and only covers the upper surface of one of the two adjacent ceiling panels 2.
[0253] In a preferred embodiment The preferred structure is that the caulking strip d-2 is composed of a first caulking strip d-2.1 and a second caulking strip d-2.2 connected to each other on the left and right, and a continuous hollow space is provided inside the two strips;
[0254] The first caulking strip d-2.1 and the second caulking strip d-2.2 are respectively clamped in the caulking grooves 2-1 of two adjacent ceiling panels 2.
[0255] In a preferred embodiment The preferred structure is that the first caulking strip d-2.1, the second caulking strip d-2.2, the first ceiling board block 2-2, and the second ceiling board block 2-3 are all strips with a rectangular cross-section;
[0256] The cross-sectional shape of the inner contour of the caulking slot 2-1 is also rectangular;
[0257] The shape of the caulking slot 2-1 matches the shape of the first caulking strip d-2.1 and the second caulking strip d-2.2, that is, the clamping surfaces are in close contact with each other;
[0258] The shape of the first ceiling board slot d-4 is adapted to the shape of the first ceiling board block 2-2, and the shape of the second ceiling block 2-3 is adapted to the shape of the second ceiling board slot d-5. Adaptation here means being able to accommodate and form a snap connection.
[0259] In a preferred embodiment The preferred structure is that: the ceiling board edge banding strip d-3 includes a receiving platform with a curved surface d-3.1, the curved surface d-3.1 is bent toward the bottom of the connection between two adjacent ceiling boards 2, and the curved surface d-3.1 can also be used as a decorative surface;
[0260] The receiving platform includes two receiving surfaces d-3.2 arranged at an interval, which respectively receive the lower surfaces of two adjacent ceiling panels 2.
[0261] The installation method of the panel joint structure in the above embodiment for:
[0262] ① First, one side of the caulking strip d-2 on the fourth connecting portion d is embedded into the caulking groove 2-1 on one side of the ceiling board 2 on the side where the connecting fold d-1 is located to form a snap connection;
[0263] ② Then, the connecting folded edge d-1 is fixed to the upper surface of the ceiling plate 2 by screws;
[0264] ③ Finally, the caulking groove 2-1 on one side of the other ceiling panel 2 is embedded into the other side of the caulking strip d-2, thus completing the caulking installation of the two adjacent ceiling panels 2;
[0265] The above steps can be repeated for the caulking installation method between other ceiling panels 2.
[0266] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 14~Figure 17 , A ceiling edge finishing structure , including an upper positioning member 5-1 and a lower positioning member 5-2 fixed to the wall surface in sequence from top to bottom to form an edge positioning member group, which is used to position the edge structure;
[0267] It also includes a clamping member group consisting of an upper clamping member 5-3 and a lower clamping member 5-4 which are fixed to the upper and lower ends of the edge trimming plate 5-5 in sequence, the upper clamping member 5-3 is clamped to the upper positioning member 5-1 at the same time, and the lower clamping member 5-4 is clamped to the lower positioning member 5-2 at the same time, and the clamping member 5-3 and the lower clamping member 5-4 are both integrally formed parts made of aluminum alloy;
[0268] Specifically, the upper positioning member 5-1 is fixed to the wall by screws through the upper fixing plate 5-1.1, and is clamped to the upper clamping member 5-3 through the upper clamping plate 5-1.2. The lower positioning member 5-2 is fixed to the wall by screws through the lower fixing plate 5-2.1, and is clamped to the lower clamping member 5-4 through the lower clamping plate 5-2.2.
[0269] Further subdivided, the upper clamping member 5-3 is covered and clamped to the upper surface of the upper clamping plate 5-1.2 through the first clamping plate 5-3.1, is covered and clamped to the upper end surface of the edge trimming plate 5-5 through the second clamping plate 5-3.2, and is fixed to the inner side surface of the edge trimming plate 5-5 by screws through the third clamping plate 5-3.3, wherein the first clamping plate 5-3.1 is connected to the second clamping plate 5-3.2, and the third clamping plate 5-3.3 is a plate body formed by extending downward from the connection between the first clamping plate 5-3.1 and the second clamping plate 5-3.2;
[0270] The lower clamping member 5-4 supports the lower surface of the lower clamping plate 5-2.2 and the lower surface of the edge trimming plate 5-5 through the fourth clamping plate 5-4.1, covers and clamps the upper surface of the lower clamping plate 5-2.2 through the fifth clamping plate 5-4.2, is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the edge trimming plate 5-5 through the sixth clamping plate 5-4.3 with screws, and is clamped to the outer side surface of the edge trimming plate 5-5 through the seventh clamping plate 5-4.4;
[0271] The lower clamping member 5-4 further includes a first clamping groove 5-4.5 clamped with the lower clamping plate 5-2.2, and the first clamping groove 5-4.5 is formed by half-enclosing a portion of the fourth clamping plate 5-4.1 close to the lower clamping plate 5-2.2, the fifth clamping plate 5-4.2 and a portion of the sixth clamping plate 5-4.3 close to the fourth clamping plate 5-4.1;
[0272] The lower clamping member 5-4 also includes a second clamping groove 5-4.6 clamped to the lower end of the edge trimming plate 5-5, and the second clamping groove 5-4.6 is formed by half-enclosing the sixth clamping plate 5-4.3, the seventh clamping plate 5-4.4 and the fourth clamping plate 5-4.1 located at the lower end of the edge trimming plate 5-5.
[0273] In a preferred embodiment The preferred structure is that: the upper surface of the upper fixing plate 5-1.1 and the lower surface of the lower fixing plate 5-2.1 are both horizontal planes, and the edge plate 5-5 is a cubic flat plate and is arranged vertically;
[0274] In a preferred embodiment , the preferred structure is that: in the upper clamping member 5-3, the first clamping plate 5-3.1 and the second clamping plate 5-3.2 form a horizontal plate, and the third clamping plate 5-3.3 is a vertically arranged flat plate;
[0275] In the lower clamping member 5-4, the fourth clamping plate 5-4.1 and the fifth clamping plate 5-4.2 are both horizontal plates, and the sixth clamping plate 5-4.3 and the seventh clamping plate 5-4.4 are both vertically arranged flat plates;
[0276] Installation method of the ceiling edge trim structure in the above embodiment for:
[0277] ① Fix the upper fixing plate 5-1.1 of the upper positioning member 5-1 and the lower fixing plate 5-2.1 of the lower positioning member 5-2 to the corresponding positions on the wall surface by screws respectively;
[0278] ② The third clamping plate 5-3.3 of the upper clamping member 5-3 is fixed to the upper end of the inner side surface of the edge trimming plate 5-5 by screws, and the sixth clamping plate 5-4.3 of the lower clamping member 5-4 is fixed to the lower edge of the inner side surface of the edge trimming plate 5-5 by screws to form an edge trimming plate with a clamping structure as a whole;
[0279] ③ The edge trimming plate as a whole is clamped to the upper positioning member 5-1 through the first clamping plate 5-3.1, and is clamped to the lower positioning member 5-2 through the first clamping groove 5-4.5, and the installation of the edge trimming structure is completed.
[0280] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 18~Figure 21 , A ceiling curtain box structure The curtain box structure is formed by connecting a horizontally arranged curtain box top plate 4-1 and a vertically arranged curtain box side plate 4-2. The sliding rail used for the curtain is installed on the lower surface of the curtain box top plate 4-1. Both the curtain box top plate 4-1 and the curtain box side plate 4-2 are flat plates.
[0281] Among them, one end of the curtain box top plate 4-1 is fixed to the corresponding part of the wall by screws through the positioning connector 4-3, the other end of the curtain box top plate 4-1 is connected to the upper end of the curtain box side plate 4-2 through the transition connector 4-4, and the lower end of the curtain box side plate 4-2 is connected to the edge of the ceiling plate 2 through the edge connector 4-5, and the positioning connector 4-3, the transition connector 4-4 and the edge connector 4-5 are all aluminum alloy parts;
[0282] Specifically, the positioning connector 4-3 can be a connector of an angle code structure, that is, it is composed of a base fixing plate 4-3.1 and a top plate fixing plate 4-3.2 that are integrally connected. The base fixing plate 4-3.1 is fixed to the base surface by screws, and the top plate fixing plate 4-3.2 is also fixed to one end of the lower surface of the curtain box top plate 4-1 by screws.
[0283] The transition connector 4-4 is composed of adjacently arranged top plate snap-in groove 4-4.1 and side plate snap-in groove 4-4.2. The top plate snap-in groove 4-4.1 is snap-in with the end of the curtain box top plate 4-1, and the side plate snap-in groove 4-4.2 is snap-in with the upper end of the curtain box side plate 4-2. At the same time, the transition connector 4-4 is also provided with auxiliary screw fixing holes, which are respectively arranged on the groove walls of the top plate snap-in groove 4-4.1 and the side plate snap-in groove 4-4.2, thereby respectively realizing auxiliary fixing with the curtain box top plate 4-1 and the curtain box side plate 4-2; the inner contours of the top plate snap-in groove 4-4.1 and the side plate snap-in groove 4-4.2 are both formed by two mutually parallel groove walls and a groove bottom semi-enclosed by the surface where the groove walls are located, and at the same time, the inner contours are respectively adapted to the outer contours of the curtain box top plate 4-1 and the curtain box side plate 4-2;
[0284] The edge sealing connector 4-5 is composed of an integrally formed side panel fixing part 4-5.1 and a ceiling panel clamping part 4-5.2. The side panel fixing part 4-5.1 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the lower end of the curtain box side panel 4-2 by screws, and the ceiling panel clamping part 4-5.2 is clamped to the edge of the ceiling panel 2. The upper surface of the ceiling panel clamping part 4-5.2 is also provided with a receiving surface 4-5.3 for receiving the lower end surface of the curtain box side panel 4-2.
[0285] In a preferred embodiment The preferred structure is that the bottom of the top plate snap-in groove 4-4.1 and a groove wall of the side plate snap-in groove 4-4.2 are located on the same plate, which can increase the resistance of the curtain box to horizontal pulling force.
[0286] In a preferred embodiment The preferred structure is that the bottom of the side plate snap-in groove 4-4.2 and a groove wall of the top plate snap-in groove 4-4.1 are located on the same plate, which can increase the bearing capacity of the curtain's own gravity.
[0287] In a preferred embodiment The preferred structure is that: the edge of the ceiling board 2 is originally provided with a caulking slot 2-1 for installing the caulking piece, and the ceiling board clamping piece 4-5.2 effectively utilizes the originally existing caulking slot 2-1, and realizes the clamping by the protruding clamping strip clamping into the caulking slot 2-1.
[0288] Installation method of ceiling curtain box structure in the above embodiment for:
[0289] ① Fix the top plate fixing plate 4-3.2 on the positioning connector 4-3 to the corresponding position of one end of the curtain box top plate 4-1 with screws;
[0290] The top plate snap-in groove 4-4.1 on the transition connector 4-4 is snap-fitted with the other end of the curtain box top plate 4-1, and the side plate snap-in groove 4-4.2 on the transition connector 4-4 is snap-fitted with the corresponding position of the top end of the curtain box side plate 4-2, and the top plate snap-in groove 4-4.1 and the side plate snap-in groove 4-4.2 are fixedly connected with screws at the corresponding positions;
[0291] The side panel fastener 4-5.1 on the edge sealing connector 4-5 is fastened to the lower part of the side of the curtain box side panel 4-2 to form an integral curtain installation plate;
[0292] ② Lift the curtain installation plate to the installation position, and fix the base fixing plate 4-3.1 on the positioning connector 4-3 to the wall with screws;
[0293] ③ The ceiling board clamping piece 4-5.2 on the edge sealing connector 4-5 is clamped with the edge of the ceiling board 2 to complete the installation of the curtain box.
[0294] In a preferred embodiment The preferred installation steps are: Step ③: insert the protruding card strip on the ceiling board card connector 4-5.2 into the caulking card slot 2-1 of the existing ceiling board 2 to achieve card connection.
[0295] In a preferred embodimentThe preferred installation steps are: Step ①: fix the top plate fixing plate 4-3.2 on the positioning connector 4-3 to the corresponding position of one end of the curtain box top plate 4-1 with screws;
[0296] The top plate snap-in groove 4-4.1 on the transition connector 4-4 is snap-fitted with the other end of the curtain box top plate 4-1, and the side plate snap-in groove 4-4.2 on the transition connector 4-4 is snap-fitted with the corresponding position of the top end of the curtain box side plate 4-2, and the top plate snap-in groove 4-4.1 and the side plate snap-in groove 4-4.2 are fixedly connected with screws at the corresponding positions;
[0297] The side panel fastener 4-5.1 on the edge sealing connector 4-5 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the side of the curtain box side panel 4-2, and at the same time, the lower end surface of the curtain box side panel 4-2 is pressed on the receiving surface 4-5.3 located on the upper surface of the ceiling panel fastener 4-5.2 to form a curtain installation plate connected as one;
[0298] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A ceiling curtain box structure, characterized in that: Contains: A curtain box top plate (4-1), whose opposite ends are respectively connected to the base surface and the upper ends of the curtain box side plates (4-2); A curtain box side panel (4-2), the upper end of which is connected to the curtain box top panel (4-1), and the lower end of which is connected to the edge of the ceiling panel (2); One end of the curtain box top plate (4-1) is fixedly connected to the surface of the base body via a positioning connector (4-3), the other end of the curtain box top plate (4-1) is connected to the upper end of the curtain box side plate (4-2) via a transition connector (4-4), and the lower end of the curtain box side plate (4-2) is snap-connected to the edge of the ceiling plate (2) via an edge-sealing connector (4-5); The transition connector (4-4) is composed of a top plate snap-in groove (4-4.1) and a side plate snap-in groove (4-4.2) that are adjacently arranged, the top plate snap-in groove (4-4.1) being snap-in connected to the end of the curtain box top plate (4-1), and the side plate snap-in groove (4-4.2) being snap-in connected to the upper end of the curtain box side plate (4-2); The groove bottom of the top plate clamping groove (4-4.1) and a groove wall of the side plate clamping groove (4-4.2) are located on the same plate, or the groove bottom of the side plate clamping groove (4-4.2) and a groove wall of the top plate clamping groove (4-4.1) are located on the same plate; The edge sealing connector (4-5) is composed of an integrally formed side panel fixing member (4-5.1) and a ceiling panel clamping member (4-5.2); Wherein, the side panel fixing member (4-5.1) is fixedly connected to one side of the curtain box side panel (4-2); The ceiling panel clamping piece (4-5.2) is clamped with the edge of the ceiling panel (2); The upper surface of the ceiling panel clamp (4-5.2) is provided with a receiving surface (4-5.3) for receiving the lower end surface of the curtain box side plate (4-2); The edge of the ceiling plate (2) is provided with a caulking slot (2-1), and the ceiling plate clamping piece (4-5.2) is clamped into the caulking slot (2-1) via a protruding clamping strip to achieve clamping; The inner contours of the top plate snap-in groove (4-4.1) and the side plate snap-in groove (4-4.2) are both formed by two mutually parallel groove walls and a groove bottom half-enclosed by a surface perpendicular to the groove walls, and the inner contours of the top plate snap-in groove (4-4.1) and the side plate snap-in groove (4-4.2) are respectively matched with the outer contours of the curtain box top plate (4-1) and the curtain box side plate (4-2).
2. A ceiling curtain box structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning connector (4-3) is composed of a base fixing plate (4-3.1) and a top plate fixing plate (4-3.2) which are integrally connected; Wherein, the substrate fixing plate (4-3.1) is fixedly connected to the surface of the substrate; The top plate fixing plate (4-3.2) is fixedly connected to one end of the lower surface of the curtain box top plate (4-1).
3. The ceiling curtain box structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed connection structure for being fixedly connected to the curtain box top plate (4-1) is provided on the groove wall of the top plate clamping groove (4-4.1), and a fixed connection structure for being fixedly connected to the curtain box side plate (4-2) is provided on the groove wall of the side plate clamping groove (4-4.2).
4. A ceiling curtain box structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The curtain box top plate (4-1) and the curtain box side plates (4-2) are both flat plates, and the curtain box top plate (4-1) is arranged horizontally, while the curtain box side plates (4-2) are arranged vertically.
5. The installation method of the ceiling curtain box structure is characterized in that: The method for installing the ceiling curtain box structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4 comprises the following steps: ① The positioning connector (4-3) is fixedly connected to a corresponding position of one end of the curtain box top plate (4-1), the transition connector (4-4) is respectively connected to the other end of the curtain box top plate (4-1) and the corresponding position of the top end of the curtain box side plate (4-2), and the edge sealing connector (4-5) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the curtain box side plate (4-2), so as to form a curtain installation plate connected as one body; ② Lifting the curtain installation plate to the installation position, and fixing the positioning connector (4-3) to the base; ③ The edge sealing connector (4-5) is snap-fitted to the edge of the ceiling plate (2), thereby completing the installation of the curtain box.
Citation Information
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