Speaker and laptop computer having the same

Abstract

The present invention discloses a loudspeaker, comprising a sound-emitting unit and a sound-conducting cavity, a shock-absorbing structure arranged near the sound-conducting cavity, the shock-absorbing structure comprising an elastic unit and a metal ball arranged in the elastic unit, at least part of the elastic unit being connected to the sound-conducting cavity, when the volume is too loud, the vibration in the sound-conducting cavity will be transmitted to the shock-absorbing structure, and the vibration will be transferred to the metal ball through the elastic unit. Because the amplitude and frequency of the vibrating metal ball are different from those of the loudspeaker, the vibration of the loudspeaker is effectively reduced, and resonance between the loudspeaker and the noise is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a loudspeaker and a notebook computer with the loudspeaker. Background Art

[0002] Consumer electronic products are developing towards multi-function, personalization, portability and high fidelity, which has prompted micro electroacoustic components to develop towards ultra-miniaturization, digitization, integration and modularization. Micro electroacoustic components, like consumer electronic products, have shorter and shorter life cycles and faster and faster replacements. Micro electroacoustic components, like consumer electronic products, have shorter and shorter life cycles and faster and faster replacements, and the demand for small speaker fields is increasing.

[0003] As the size of speakers gets smaller, when the sound volume is high, the vibration amplitude of the speaker will increase, which can easily cause speaker, noise and machine resonance, affecting the sound quality and user experience. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the disadvantages of the prior art and provide a speaker which can effectively prevent resonance and a notebook computer having the speaker.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides a speaker, including a sound-emitting unit and a sound guide cavity, a shock-absorbing structure arranged near the sound guide cavity, the shock-absorbing structure including an elastic unit and a metal ball arranged in the elastic unit, and at least a part of the elastic unit is connected to the sound guide cavity.

[0006] A further improvement of the present invention is that the sound guide cavity is arranged around the elastic unit surrounding it.

[0007] A further improvement of the present invention is that the elastic unit comprises a tubular body.

[0008] A further improvement of the present invention is that the diameter of the metal ball is larger than the inner diameter of the body.

[0009] A further improvement of the present invention lies in that the elastic unit comprises at least one connecting portion extending outward.

[0010] A further improvement of the present invention is that the connecting portion comprises a first connecting surface and a second connecting surface respectively arranged at two ends of the elastic unit.

[0011] A further improvement of the present invention is that the first connecting surface is connected to the upper surface of the sound guide cavity, and the second connecting surface is connected to the lower surface of the sound guide cavity.

[0012] A further improvement of the present invention is that the sound guide cavity includes a side surface close to the elastic unit.

[0013] A further improvement of the present invention is that a predetermined gap is provided between the side surface and the elastic unit.

[0014] A further improvement of the present invention is that it comprises a through hole, and the elastic unit passes through the through hole.

[0015] A further improvement of the present invention is that a first introduction slope is provided at the end of the through hole.

[0016] A further improvement of the present invention lies in that one end portion of the elastic unit is provided with an opening.

[0017] A further improvement of the present invention is that the opening has a second introduction bevel.

[0018] According to another aspect of the present invention, a laptop computer with a speaker is provided, comprising the speaker with the above structure.

[0019] Due to the adoption of the above technical means, the present application sets a sound-generating unit and a sound-conducting cavity, and sets a shock-absorbing structure near the sound-conducting cavity. The shock-absorbing structure includes an elastic unit and a metal ball set in the elastic unit. At least part of the elastic unit is connected to the sound-conducting cavity. When the volume is too loud, the vibration in the sound-conducting cavity will be transmitted to the shock-absorbing structure, and the vibration will be transferred to the metal ball through the elastic unit. Because the amplitude and frequency of the vibrating metal ball are different from those of the speaker, the vibration of the speaker is effectively reduced, and the resonance between the speaker and the noise is avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Attached Figure 1 is a stereogram of a loudspeaker according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Attached Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of a loudspeaker shock absorbing structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Attached Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of a loudspeaker shock absorbing structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Attached Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a speaker through hole according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Attached Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of a shock absorbing structure in an embodiment of a loudspeaker according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Attached Figure 6 It is a principle diagram of the sound damping effect of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] Hereinafter, the terms used in the specification will be briefly described, and the embodiments will be described in detail. All terms including descriptive terms or technical terms used herein should be interpreted as having meanings understood by those of ordinary skill in the art. However, these terms may have different meanings according to the intentions of those of ordinary skill in the art, precedents, or the emergence of new technologies.

[0027] In addition, some terms can be selected by the applicant, and in this case, the meaning of the selected terms will be described in detail in the detailed description of the embodiment. Therefore, the terms used herein must be defined based on the meaning of the terms together with the description in the entire specification. In addition, when a component "includes" or "contains" an element, unless there is a specific description to the contrary, the component may also include other elements without excluding other elements. In the following description, terms such as "component" and "module" indicate a unit for processing at least one function or operation, wherein the unit and module can be implemented as hardware or software or by combining hardware and software and implemented.

[0028] Embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, embodiments may be implemented in many different forms and should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments set forth herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the concept of the embodiments to those of ordinary skill in the art. In the following description, well-known functions or structures are not described in detail because they will obscure the embodiments with unnecessary details, and throughout the specification, the same reference numerals in the drawings represent the same or similar elements.

[0029] Ginseng See attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 5 As shown, attached Figure 1 is a stereogram of an embodiment of a loudspeaker according to the present invention; Figure 2 FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a shock absorbing structure in an embodiment of a loudspeaker according to the present invention; FIG. Figure 3 FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a vibration-absorbing structure in a preferred embodiment of a loudspeaker according to the present invention; FIG. Figure 4 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the through hole in the embodiment of the speaker of the present invention; FIG. Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the shock-absorbing structure in an embodiment of the speaker of the present invention; this embodiment discloses a speaker, which is mainly used in a notebook computer.

[0030] The speaker includes a sound-emitting unit and a sound guide cavity 1, a shock-absorbing structure arranged near the sound guide cavity 1, and the shock-absorbing structure includes an elastic unit 2 and a metal ball 3 arranged in the elastic unit 2, and at least part of the elastic unit 2 is connected to the sound guide cavity 1. When the volume is too loud, the vibration in the sound guide cavity 1 will be transmitted to the shock-absorbing structure, and the vibration will be transferred to the metal ball 3 through the elastic unit 2. Because the amplitude and frequency of the vibrating metal ball 3 are different from those of the speaker, the vibration of the speaker is effectively reduced, and the resonance between the speaker and the noise is avoided.

[0031] The elastic unit 2 includes a tubular body 21, and the body 21 may have the same or similar inner diameter from top to bottom. The interior of the body 21 is hollow to form a housing chamber for accommodating the metal ball 3. The inner diameter here refers to the inner diameter. Preferably, the elastic unit 2 includes at least one connecting portion extending outward. In a preferred embodiment, the elastic unit 2 includes a body 21 and at least one connecting portion extending outward from the body 21. The elastic unit 2 is connected to the speaker via the connecting portion.

[0032] The sound guide cavity 1 is arranged around the elastic unit 2, or the elastic unit 2 is circumferentially surrounded by the sound guide cavity 1. The vibration in the sound guide cavity 1 is transmitted to the shock absorbing structure, and the vibration is transferred to the metal ball 3 through the elastic unit 2. The diameter of the metal ball 3 is larger than the inner diameter of the body 21, and the metal ball 3 is stuck inside the body 21. When vibration occurs, the metal ball 3 rubs against the inner wall of the body 21 to reduce the vibration.

[0033] Specifically, the connection part includes a first connection surface 22 and a second connection surface 23 respectively arranged at both ends of the body 21, the first connection surface 22 is connected to the upper surface 11 of the sound guide cavity 1, and the second connection surface 23 is connected to the lower surface 12 of the sound guide cavity 1. When the volume is too loud, the vibration in the sound guide cavity 1 is transmitted to the first connection surface 22 and the second connection surface 23 through the upper surface 11 and the lower surface 12 of the sound guide cavity 1, and then the vibration is transmitted from the first connection surface 22 and the second connection surface 23 to the body 21, and the body 21 transmits the vibration to the metal ball 3, and the metal ball 3 vibrates and rubs against the inner wall of the elastic unit 2. Because the amplitude and frequency of the vibrating metal ball are different from those of the speaker, the vibration of the speaker is effectively reduced, and the resonance between the speaker and the noise is avoided.

[0034] The sound guide cavity 1 includes a side surface 13 close to the elastic unit 2, and a predetermined gap is provided between the side surface 13 and the elastic unit 2. Vibration will not be transmitted from the side surface 13 to the elastic unit 2, and the shock absorbing effect of the metal ball 3 will not be affected.

[0035] A through hole 4 is provided in the speaker, and the elastic unit 2 is provided in the speaker through the through hole 4. Of course, it can also be said that the elastic unit 2 is sleeved on the through hole 4, and the elastic unit 2 is in contact with the periphery of the through hole 4. In order to facilitate the installation of the elastic unit 2, preferably, at least one end of the through hole 4 is provided with a first introduction slope 41.

[0036] One end of the elastic unit 2 is provided with an opening 24, and the metal ball 3 enters the interior of the elastic unit 2 from the upper opening 24. In order to facilitate the installation of the metal ball 3, the opening 24 has a second introduction slope 241. In this embodiment, the material of the metal ball 3 is preferably a steel ball, and the material of the elastic unit 2 is preferably rubber.

[0037] See attached Figure 6 , attached Figure 6 The figure is a principle diagram of the sound damping effect according to the present invention. When the speaker emits a forward sound wave, the metal ball 3 will generate a reverse amplitude, and when the speaker emits a reverse sound wave, the metal ball 3 will generate a forward amplitude. The two amplitudes are constantly superimposed to offset the vibration of the speaker. It can also be said that the amplitude and frequency of the metal ball 3 are different from those of the speaker, and a reaction force can be generated to reduce the vibration of the speaker. Ideally, the amplitude of the resonance system can be close to zero, and finally the speaker can provide a clear and loud sound.

[0038] It should be understood that the embodiments described herein should be considered in a descriptive sense only and not for the purpose of limitation. The description of the features or aspects within each implementation side should generally be considered to be applicable to other similar features or aspects in other embodiments. Although one or more embodiments have been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes in form and detail may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A speaker, comprising a sound-emitting unit, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a sound guide cavity (1), wherein a shock absorbing structure is arranged near the sound guide cavity (1), wherein the shock absorbing structure comprises an elastic unit (2) and a metal ball (3) arranged in the elastic unit (2), wherein at least part of the elastic unit (2) is connected to the sound guide cavity (1), and the elastic unit (2) comprises a tubular body (21), wherein the interior of the body (21) is hollow to form a housing chamber for housing the metal ball (3).

2. The loudspeaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sound guide cavity (1) is arranged around the elastic unit (2).

3. The loudspeaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the metal ball (3) is greater than the inner diameter of the body (21).

4. The loudspeaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic unit (2) comprises at least one connecting portion extending outwards.

5. The loudspeaker according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting portion comprises a first connecting surface (22) and a second connecting surface (23) which are respectively arranged at two ends of the elastic unit (2).

6. The loudspeaker according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sound guide cavity (1) comprises an upper surface (11) and a lower surface (12); the first connecting surface (22) is connected to the upper surface (11) of the sound guide cavity (1); and the second connecting surface (23) is connected to the lower surface (12) of the sound guide cavity (1).

7. The loudspeaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sound guide cavity (1) has a side surface (13) close to the elastic unit (2).

8. The loudspeaker according to claim 7, characterized in that: A gap is preset between the side surface (13) and the elastic unit (2).

9. The loudspeaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: It comprises a through hole (4), and the elastic unit (2) passes through the through hole (4).

10. The loudspeaker according to claim 9, characterized in that: The end of the through hole (4) is provided with a first introduction slope (41).

11. The loudspeaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the elastic unit (2) is provided with an opening (24).

12. The loudspeaker according to claim 11, characterized in that: The opening (24) has a second introduction slope (241).

13. A notebook computer, characterized in that: A speaker as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 12.

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