Communication base station wind protection device

Abstract

The present invention discloses a communication base station windproof protection device, which belongs to the field of communication base station protection technology. The communication base station windproof protection device includes a windproof platform, a base station platform is arranged in the middle of the surface of the windproof platform, a fixed column is arranged in the middle of the base station platform, a communication base station body is arranged on the upper side of the fixed column, the windproof platform is a platform body with one side opening, an extension push mechanism is arranged in the windproof platform, the base station platform is connected to the windproof platform through the extension push mechanism, and the extension push mechanism can drive the base station platform to move into the windproof platform through the opening of the windproof platform; a wind guide mechanism is arranged in the middle of the outer side of the windproof platform, and the wind guide mechanism includes a plurality of wind guide plates arranged at the top of the windproof platform, and the wind guide plates are arranged in a convex shape on one side close to the base station platform. Through the setting of the wind guide mechanism, when the wind force is large, the plurality of wind guide plates will close to form an arc-shaped barrier, thereby enhancing the resistance of the shell, and through the arc spherical setting, the effect of wind force can be effectively reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of communication base station protection, and more specifically, to a wind-resistant protection device for a communication base station. Background Art

[0002] With the development of communication technology, especially 5G communication technology, the development of communication base stations is also becoming more and more rapid; 5G base stations are the core equipment of 5G networks, providing wireless coverage and realizing wireless signal transmission between wired communication networks and wireless terminals. The architecture and form of base stations directly affect how 5G networks are deployed. Since the higher the frequency, the greater the attenuation during signal propagation, the base station density of 5G networks will be higher. However, 5G base stations are usually exposed to the outside and are easily damaged in windy weather, resulting in wireless coverage failure. The document with the prior art publication number CN212676606U provides a lightning-proof and wind-resistant 5G communication base station. The device is provided with a controller on the installation groove base, an open groove is provided in the installation groove base, a power mechanism is provided in the open groove, a bellows is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the installation groove base, a wind shield is provided at the upper end of the bellows, a sliding mechanism is provided at the lower end of the wind shield, a drainage mechanism is provided on the side wall of the wind shield, a baffle is provided at the upper end of the wind shield, and two symmetrically arranged mounting columns are fixedly connected to the bottom of the installation groove base, and the upper ends of the two mounting columns pass through the baffle and are fixedly connected thereto. Although the device has many beneficial effects, the following problems still exist: the device is provided with a wind shield to protect the 5G communication base station from wind, and the longer the wind shield is extended, the greater the force on the outer end will be, thereby forming a lever principle, and it is very easy to be damaged under the action of wind force. At the same time, the wind shield opening is vertically arranged, which will cause strong wind to blow in along the wall and act on the base station, causing damage to the base station and poor wind resistance. In view of this, we propose a communication base station wind protection device. Summary of the invention

[0003] 1. Technical problems to be solved

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a wind-resistant protection device for a communication base station to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] 2. Technical solution

[0006] A communication base station wind-proof protection device comprises a windproof platform, a base station platform is arranged in the middle of the surface of the windproof platform, a fixed column is arranged in the middle of the base station platform, and a communication base station body is arranged on the upper side of the fixed column; the windproof platform is a platform body with an opening on one side, and an extension push mechanism is arranged in the windproof platform, the base station platform is connected to the windproof platform through the extension push mechanism, and the extension push mechanism can drive the base station platform to move into the windproof platform through the opening of the windproof platform; a wind guide mechanism is arranged in the middle of the outer side of the windproof platform, and the wind guide mechanism includes a plurality of wind guide plates arranged on the top of the windproof platform, and the wind guide plates are arranged in a convex shape on the side close to the base station platform.

[0007] As an optional solution to the technical solution of the present application, the extension pushing mechanism includes a plurality of L-shaped rods, a rotating seat is provided at one end of the L-shaped rod, a fixing ear is provided at the other end of the L-shaped rod, a hinge seat A is provided on the lower side of the fixing ear, a worm gear is provided in the middle position inside the windproof platform, and a plurality of hinge seats B are provided in a circular shape with equal intervals on the bottom surface of the base station platform.

[0008] As an optional solution of the technical solution of the present application, three L-shaped rods are provided, and the three L-shaped rods are arranged in a triangular structure.

[0009] As an optional solution of the technical solution of the present application, one side of the rotating seat is rotatably connected to a connecting rod via a pin, and the outer end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the hinge seat B via a pin.

[0010] As an optional solution to the technical solution of the present application, a worm wheel is connected and fixed to the inner side of the fixing ear, and the worm is meshingly connected to the worm wheel; a cavity is opened inside the bottom surface of the wind shield, and a servo motor A is arranged in the cavity; the inner end of the worm extends through the inner wall of the wind shield to the inside of the cavity and is coaxially connected to the servo motor A.

[0011] As an optional solution of the technical solution of the present application, the upper side of the hinge seat A is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing ear through a pin shaft, and the hinge seat A is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the windproof platform.

[0012] As an optional scheme of the technical scheme of the present application, the air guide mechanism includes an annular block, an annular cavity is opened inside the annular block, a plurality of gears are arranged in a circular shape with equal intervals for rotation inside the annular cavity, an annular rack is arranged inside the annular cavity, an annular protrusion is arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the annular rack, a plurality of transmission racks are arranged in a circular shape with equal intervals inside the annular cavity, a plurality of through limiting grooves are opened in a circular shape with equal intervals on the outer wall of the annular block, a plurality of air guide plates are arranged in a circular shape with equal intervals on the outer side of the annular block, a chassis is arranged on the bottom surface of the annular block, and a servo motor B is arranged inside the chassis.

[0013] As an optional solution of the technical solution of the present application, an annular groove is opened on the circumferential inner wall of the annular cavity, the annular protrusion is slidably arranged in the annular groove, and the annular protrusion is restricted by the annular groove.

[0014] As an optional solution of the technical solution of the present application, the gear is meshed and connected with the annular rack, and the gear is meshed and connected with the transmission rack. Multiple transmission racks are respectively slidably set in the corresponding through-limiting grooves, and the output shaft of the servo motor B extends through the inner wall of the chassis to the inside of the annular cavity and is coaxially connected with one of the gears.

[0015] As an optional solution of the technical solution of the present application, the outer wall of the transmission rack is connected and fixed to the middle part of the bottom surface of the wind guide plate, and the plurality of wind guide plates are surrounded by a circular structure, and an arc-shaped spherical protrusion structure is arranged on one side of the wind guide plate close to the base station platform.

[0016] 3. Beneficial effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the technical solution of this application are:

[0018] (1) The technical solution of the present application adopts the setting of the wind guide mechanism so that when the wind is strong, multiple wind guide plates will close to form an arc-shaped barrier. The design of the arc-shaped structure enhances the resistance of the shell. The arc-shaped setting can change the direction of the wind after it reaches the shell, further reducing the effect of the wind, so that the wind hardly touches the equipment, effectively protecting it and increasing its wind resistance.

[0019] (2) The technical solution of the present application extends the propulsion mechanism so that it can drive the base station platform to move inside the windbreak, thereby reducing the overall height of the equipment and increasing the overall resistance, effectively preventing the base station from being damaged and improving the protection effect.

[0020] (3) The technical solution of the present application is to arrange a plurality of L-shaped rods in a triangular structure so as to form a triangular support for the base station platform, thereby not only prompting the connecting rod to provide force to push the base station platform, but also forming a triangular stable structure at the bottom of the base station platform to increase its stability; the gear is meshed with the annular rack, and the gear is meshed with the transmission rack. The rotation of one gear drives the rotation of the annular rack. At this time, the annular rack can drive the rotation of multiple gears at the same time, thereby realizing the opening and closing of the wind guide plate through the transmission rack to form a resistance protection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a communication base station wind protection device disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 2This is an expanded view of the overall structure of a communication base station wind protection device disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a structural disassembly diagram of the extension and pushing mechanism of the wind-resistant protection device for a communication base station disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a structural exploded diagram of the wind guide mechanism of the wind-resistant protection device for a communication base station disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application;

[0025] Figure 5 This is an expanded view of the annular block structure of a communication base station wind protection device disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] See also Figure 1-5 , the present invention provides a technical solution:

[0027] The communication base station windproof protection device comprises a windproof platform 1, a base station platform 2 is arranged in the middle of the surface of the windproof platform 1, a fixing column 3 is arranged in the middle of the base station platform 2, and a communication base station body 4 is arranged on the upper side of the fixing column 3;

[0028] A cavity 101 is provided inside the bottom surface of the windproof platform 1, a servo motor A102 is provided in the cavity 101, and an extension driving mechanism 5 is provided inside the windproof platform 1;

[0029] An air guiding mechanism 6 is arranged in the middle of the outer side of the windproof platform 1 .

[0030] The present invention arranges the wind guide mechanism 5 so that when the wind is strong, multiple wind guide plates 609 will close to form an arc-shaped barrier, and the design of the arc-shaped structure enhances the resistance of the housing. The arc-shaped spherical arrangement can change the direction of the wind after the wind reaches the housing, further reducing the effect of the wind, so that the wind hardly touches the equipment, effectively protecting it and increasing its wind resistance.

[0031] Specifically, the extension pushing mechanism 5 includes a plurality of L-shaped rods 501, a rotating seat 502 is provided at the outer end of the L-shaped rod 501, a fixing ear 504 is provided at the inner end of the L-shaped rod 501, a hinge seat A506 is provided at the lower side of the fixing ear 504, a worm gear 507 is provided at the middle position inside the windproof platform 1, and a plurality of hinge seats B508 are provided at equal intervals in a circular shape on the bottom surface of the base station platform 2.

[0032] The present invention extends the propulsion mechanism 5 so that it can drive the base station platform 2 to move inside the windbreak, thereby reducing the overall height of the equipment and increasing the overall resistance, effectively preventing the base station from being damaged and improving the protection effect.

[0033] Furthermore, three L-shaped rods 501 are provided, and the three L-shaped rods 501 are provided in a triangular structure, and the L-shaped rods 501 are provided in an inclined structure.

[0034] The present invention arranges multiple L-shaped rods 501 in a triangular structure to form a triangular support for the base station platform 2, which not only enables the connecting rod 503 to provide a force to push the base station platform 2, but also enables the lower part of the base station platform 2 to form a triangular stable structure to increase its stability.

[0035] Furthermore, the outer side of the rotating seat 502 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 503 via a pin shaft, and the outer end of the connecting rod 503 is rotatably connected to the hinge seat B508 via a pin shaft.

[0036] The present invention drives the connecting rod 503 by rotating the L-shaped rod 501, and the outer end of the connecting rod 503 is rotatably connected to the hinge seat B508 through a pin shaft. Combined with the arrangement of multiple connecting rods 503, the connecting rod 503 can provide force to push the base station platform 2.

[0037] Furthermore, a worm wheel 505 is connected and fixed to the inner side of the fixing ear 504, and a worm 507 is meshedly connected with the worm wheel 505. The inner end of the worm 507 passes through the inner wall of the windproof platform 1 and extends to the inside of the cavity 101 and is coaxially connected to the servo motor A102.

[0038] The present invention rotates the output shaft of the servo motor A102, and the inner end of the worm 507 passes through the inner wall of the windproof platform 1 and extends to the inside of the cavity 101 and is coaxially connected to the servo motor A102, driving the worm wheel 505 to rotate, and the fixed ear 504 is connected and fixed to the worm wheel 505, thereby driving the fixed ear 504 to rotate, thereby causing the L-shaped rod 501 to rotate an angle.

[0039] It is worth noting that the upper side of the hinge seat A506 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing ear 504 through a pin shaft, and the hinge seat A506 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the windproof platform 1.

[0040] It is worth noting that the air guide mechanism 6 includes an annular block 601, an annular cavity 602 is opened inside the annular block 601, a plurality of gears 604 are arranged in a circular shape and rotate at equal intervals inside the annular cavity 602, an annular rack 605 is arranged inside the annular cavity 602, an annular protrusion 606 is arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the annular rack 605, a plurality of transmission racks 607 are arranged in a circular shape and at equal intervals inside the annular cavity 602, a plurality of through limiting grooves 608 are opened in a circular shape and at equal intervals on the outer wall of the annular block 601, a plurality of air guide plates 609 are arranged in a circular shape and at equal intervals on the outer side of the annular block 601, a chassis 6010 is arranged on the bottom surface of the annular block 601, and a servo motor B6011 is arranged inside the chassis 6010.

[0041] The present invention arranges the wind guide mechanism 5 so that when the wind is strong, multiple wind guide plates 609 will close to form an arc-shaped barrier, and the design of the arc-shaped structure enhances the resistance of the housing. The arc-shaped spherical arrangement can change the direction of the wind after the wind reaches the housing, further reducing the effect of the wind, so that the wind hardly touches the equipment, effectively protecting it and increasing its wind resistance.

[0042] In addition, an annular groove 603 is formed on the inner circumferential wall of the annular cavity 602 , and the annular groove 603 is slidably connected to the annular protrusion 606 .

[0043] In the present invention, the annular groove 603 is provided so that the annular protrusion 606 can only perform a rotational motion.

[0044] In addition, the gear 604 is meshedly connected with the annular rack 605, and the gear 604 is meshedly connected with the transmission rack 607. The transmission rack 607 is slidably set in the corresponding through-limiting groove 608. The output shaft of the servo motor B6011 extends through the inner wall of the chassis 6010 to the inside of the annular cavity 602 and is coaxially connected to one of the gears 604.

[0045] The present invention rotates the output shaft of the servo motor B6011, and the output shaft of the servo motor B6011 extends through the inner wall of the chassis 6010 to the inside of the annular cavity 602 and is coaxially connected to one of the gears 604, so that the rotation of one of the gears 604 drives the rotation of the annular rack 605. At this time, the annular rack 605 can drive the rotation of multiple gears 604 at the same time, thereby realizing the opening and closing of the air guide plate 609 through the transmission rack 607, forming a resistance protection.

[0046] In addition, the outer wall of the annular rack 605 is connected and fixed to the middle part of the bottom surface of the air guide plate 609, and the plurality of air guide plates 609 are arranged in a circular structure, and the middle part of the air guide plate 609 is arranged in an arc-shaped spherical structure.

[0047] The present invention enhances the resistance of the casing through the design of multiple wind guide plates 609 arc structures, and through the arc spherical setting, the direction of the wind can be changed after the wind reaches the casing, further reducing the effect of wind force, so that the wind hardly touches the equipment, effectively protecting it and increasing the wind resistance.

[0048] When the communication base station windproof protection device is required to resist wind, the controller drives the output shaft of the servo motor A102 to rotate, and the inner end of the worm 507 passes through the inner wall of the windproof platform 1 and extends to the inside of the cavity 101 and is coaxially connected to the servo motor A102, driving the worm wheel 505 to rotate, and the fixed ear 504 is connected and fixed to the worm wheel 505, thereby driving the fixed ear 504 to rotate, so that the L-shaped rod 501 rotates an angle, and through the rotation angle of the L-shaped rod 501, a plurality of L-shaped rods 501 are arranged in a triangular structure, so that they form a triangular support for the base station platform 2, which can not only prompt the connecting rod 503 to provide a force to push the base station platform 2, but also form a triangular stable structure at the bottom of the base station platform 2 to increase its stability, driving the connecting rod 503, and the outer end of the connecting rod 503 is rotatably connected to the hinge seat B508 through a pin shaft, and the arrangement of multiple connecting rods 503 can prompt the connecting rod 503 to provide a force to push or pull the base station platform 2, so that the communication base station body 4 is received in the windproof platform 1;

[0049] At this time, the output shaft of the servo motor B6011 is driven to rotate, and the output shaft of the servo motor B6011 extends through the inner wall of the chassis 6010 to the inside of the annular cavity 602 and is coaxially connected to one of the gears 604, so that the rotation of one of the gears 604 drives the rotation of the annular rack 605. At this time, the annular rack 605 can drive the rotation of multiple gears 604 at the same time, thereby realizing the opening and closing of the air guide plate 609 through the transmission rack 607 to form a resistant protection. The arc-shaped structure design of multiple air guide plates 609 enhances the resistance of the outer shell, and through the arc spherical setting, the direction of the wind can be changed after the wind reaches the outer shell, further reducing the effect of wind force, so that the wind hardly touches the equipment, effectively protecting it and increasing the wind resistance.

Claims

1. A communication base station wind protection device, comprising a windproof platform, characterized in that: A base station platform is arranged in the middle of the surface of the windproof platform, a fixing column is arranged in the middle of the base station platform, and a communication base station body is arranged on the upper side of the fixing column; The windproof platform has a platform body with an opening on one side, and an extension and pushing mechanism is provided in the windproof platform. The base station platform is connected to the windproof platform through the extension and pushing mechanism, and the extension and pushing mechanism can drive the base station platform to move into the windproof platform through the opening of the windproof platform; A wind guide mechanism is provided in the middle of the outer side of the windproof platform, and the wind guide mechanism includes a plurality of wind guide plates arranged at the top of the windproof platform, and the wind guide plates are arranged in a convex shape on one side close to the base station platform; The air guide mechanism comprises an annular block, an annular cavity is provided inside the annular block, a plurality of gears are arranged in annular shape and equidistantly rotate inside the annular cavity, an annular rack is provided inside the annular cavity, an annular protrusion is provided on the circumferential outer wall of the annular rack, a plurality of transmission racks are arranged in annular shape and equidistantly inside the annular cavity, a plurality of through-limiting grooves are provided in annular shape and equidistantly on the outer wall of the annular block, a plurality of air guide plates are arranged in annular shape and equidistantly on the outer side of the annular block, a chassis is provided on the bottom surface of the annular block, and a servo motor B is arranged inside the chassis; The inner wall of the annular cavity is provided with an annular groove, the annular protrusion is slidably arranged in the annular groove, and the annular protrusion is restricted by the annular groove; The gear is meshed with the annular rack, the gear is meshed with the transmission rack, a plurality of the transmission racks are slidably disposed in the corresponding through-limiting grooves, and the output shaft of the servo motor B passes through the inner wall of the chassis and extends to the inside of the annular cavity and is coaxially connected to one of the gears; The outer wall of the transmission rack is connected and fixed to the middle part of the bottom surface of the wind guide plate. The plurality of wind guide plates are arranged in a circular structure. The side of the wind guide plate close to the base station platform is provided with an arc-shaped spherical protrusion structure.

2. The communication base station wind protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extension and pushing mechanism includes a plurality of L-shaped rods, a rotating seat is provided at one end of the L-shaped rod, a fixing ear is provided at the other end of the L-shaped rod, a hinge seat A is provided on the lower side of the fixing ear, a worm is provided at the middle position inside the windproof platform, and a plurality of hinge seats B are provided in a circular shape at equal intervals on the bottom surface of the base station platform.

3. The wind protection device for a communication base station according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of L-shaped rods is three, and the three L-shaped rods are arranged in a triangular structure.

4. The communication base station wind protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the rotating seat is rotatably connected with a connecting rod through a pin shaft, and the outer end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the hinge seat B through the pin shaft.

5. The wind protection device for a communication base station according to claim 2, characterized in that: A worm wheel is connected and fixed to the inner side of the fixing ear, and the worm is meshingly connected with the worm wheel; A cavity is provided inside the bottom surface of the windproof platform, and a servo motor A is arranged in the cavity; The inner end of the worm extends through the inner wall of the windproof platform to the inside of the cavity and is coaxially connected to the servo motor A.

6. The wind protection device for a communication base station according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper side of the hinge seat A is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing ear through a pin shaft, and the hinge seat A is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the windproof platform.

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