Concrete sampling device and method for concrete road

The concrete sampling device facilitates real-time inspection of concrete pavements by using a load-bearing frame and selective feeding mechanisms to sample and inspect concrete at different stages of solidification, improving efficiency and reducing rework.

CN114960376BInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-13ZHUHAI HUASHI ZHONGTIAN CONCRETE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210622453.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-06-02
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing concrete pavement inspection methods cannot perform real-time detection of all positions and depths during the acceptance process, leading to labor-intensive and time-consuming demolition and rebuilding if the pavement fails inspection.

Method used

A concrete sampling device with a load-bearing frame, collection component, and processing box, equipped with selective feeding mechanisms and servo motors, allows for real-time sampling and inspection of concrete roads at various stages of solidification, including fluid and semi-solid states, using different collection methods and pre-processing techniques.

Benefits of technology

Enables efficient, real-time sampling and inspection of concrete pavements, allowing for timely correction of issues before complete solidification, reducing labor and time required for rework.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a concrete sampling inspection device and method for concrete roads, belonging to the field of road construction. A concrete sampling inspection device for concrete roads, including a load-bearing frame, a collection component, and a processing box, wherein the load-bearing frame includes two connecting slide bars, and the first limiting slide groove is provided on the opposite side of the two connecting slide bars; the present invention can further dry the collection of semi-solids, so that the sample will be in a block state of a finished product when entering the first collection box, representing the final quality of the entire concrete, and the second collection box is stirred by the first servo motor and the stirring blade, so that the concrete will always be kept in a state of just being collected, and the mass ratio of various components in the concrete in this state can be detected in real time. After these two sampling tests, the problematic parts can be replenished with materials in time before the concrete is completely solidified, avoiding the tediousness of re-dismantling and repairing the finished road.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of road construction, and in particular to a concrete sampling device and method for a concrete road. Background Art

[0002] Concrete pavement refers to the pavement with cement concrete slab as the surface layer. It refers to the pavement structure composed of cement concrete slab as the surface layer, base layer and cushion layer, also known as rigid pavement; concrete pavement is generally composed of four parts: roadbed, base layer, cushion layer and surface layer. The main material of the surface layer is concrete, which is generally required to be wear-resistant, flat, non-slip, and strong. The cushion layer is set on roads with unsuitable temperature and humidity to change the structure of the pavement. The base layer should have strong deformation resistance, compression resistance, anti-scouring, and solidity.

[0003] When laying existing concrete pavements, acceptance personnel are required to inspect the poured concrete in real time. However, in the prior art, acceptance personnel can only inspect the poured concrete after the pavement is completely dry and the concrete is solidified. Otherwise, they can only inspect the corners of the concrete pavement to be inspected and cannot enter the concrete pavement for inspection. In this case, if the concrete pavement fails the inspection, it needs to be completely demolished and rebuilt, which is not only labor-intensive and time-consuming, but also impossible to inspect all positions and depths on the concrete pavement during the inspection process. Therefore, a concrete sampling device and method for concrete roads are provided to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that the prior art cannot perform real-time detection of all positions and all depths on a concrete pavement during the acceptance process, and to propose a concrete sampling inspection device and method for a concrete road.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A concrete sampling device for concrete roads comprises a load-bearing frame, a collection component and a processing box, wherein the load-bearing frame comprises two connecting slide bars, and first limiting slide grooves are provided on opposite sides of the two connecting slide bars, and the front and back sides of the processing box are slidably connected to adjacent connecting slide bars through the first limiting slide grooves, and the top of the processing box is connected to the collection component, wherein a selective feeding mechanism for sampling concrete is installed at the bottom of the processing box.

[0007] In order to be able to drive the collection component, the processing box and the selection loading mechanism to move forward and backward, preferably, the supporting frame also includes a side frame, a top frame, a second limiting slide groove, an electric push rod and a moving wheel. The top frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side frame, and an electric push rod is fixedly installed on the back of the top frame. The top frame is provided with a second limiting slide groove, and the two connecting slide rods are slidingly connected to the top frame through the second limiting slide groove. The output rod of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to one end of the adjacent connecting slide rod extending into the second limiting slide groove, and the bottom of the side frame is rotatably connected to the moving wheel.

[0008] In order to drive the collection component, the processing box and the selection loading mechanism to move left and right, further, a first limiting slide groove is opened on the adjacent side of the two connecting slide rods, and a walking mechanism is slidably connected in the two first limiting slide grooves. The two walking mechanisms are respectively fixedly connected to the front and back of the processing box.

[0009] In order to be able to cooperate with the selection and loading mechanism for sampling, and to preserve and pre-process the samples, preferably, the collection component includes a lifting slide bar, a pulley, a retraction tube, a transmission belt, a first servo motor and a stirring blade. The top of the lifting slide bar is connected to the inner wall of the retraction tube in an up and down sliding manner, and a screw dragon is coiled and fixed on the lifting slide bar. The bottom end of the lifting slide bar passes through the processing box and the selection and loading mechanism in sequence and extends to the bottom of the selection and loading mechanism. There are two pulleys, and the left pulley is fixed to the retraction tube, and the right pulley is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first servo motor. The two pulleys are connected by a transmission belt, and the output shaft of the first servo motor is fixedly connected to the stirring blade through a coupling.

[0010] In order to facilitate the preservation of samples, the collection component further includes a first collecting box and a second collecting box. A material collection door is hinged on the left side of the first collecting box, and the bottom end of the stirring blade is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the second collecting box.

[0011] In order to facilitate the discharge of materials in the second collecting box, preferably, the right side of the second collecting box is connected to a discharge pipe, and the discharge pipe is inclined.

[0012] In order to pre-treat the sampled concrete and send it into the collection component, further, the processing box includes a main box body, a micro-mud pump is fixedly installed on the right side of the inner wall of the main box body, one end of the micro-mud pump is connected with the collection component, and the other end of the micro-mud pump is connected with the selection and feeding mechanism, a fan is fixedly installed on the left side of the inner wall of the main box body, the left end of the fan passes through and extends out of the left side of the carrier frame, and a heating plate is arranged on the right side of the fan, and the heating plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main box body.

[0013] In order to be able to screen the collection method according to the situation of concrete, preferably, the selection and loading mechanism includes a second servo motor, a rotating gear disc, a tooth plate, a positioning material pipe and a lifting material pipe. There are two positioning material pipes, lifting material pipes and tooth plates. The bottoms of the two positioning material pipes are slidably connected to the inner walls of the adjacent lifting material pipes. The two tooth plates are respectively installed on the adjacent sides of the two lifting material pipes. The adjacent sides of the two tooth plates are meshed with the rotating gear disc. The output shaft of the second servo motor is fixedly connected to the back side of the rotating gear disc through a coupling. There are two positioning material pipes. The top of the positioning material pipe on the left is connected to the interior of the main box, and the positioning material pipe on the right is connected to the micro mud pump. The inner wall of the lifting material pipe on the left is connected to the collection component.

[0014] In order to allow the lifting material pipe to rise and fall and slide more stably, preferably, a third limiting slide groove is opened on the positioning material pipe, and a limiting slip ring is slidably connected in the third limiting slide groove, and the lifting material pipe is slidably connected to the third limiting slide groove through the limiting slip ring.

[0015] A sampling inspection method of a concrete sampling inspection device for a concrete road, the method comprising the following steps;

[0016] Step A: After assembling the bearing frame, set up the bearing frame on both sides of the concrete road to be tested. According to the location to be tested, the lateral position of the treatment box can be adjusted by moving the moving wheels at the bottom of the side frame as a whole. The longitudinal position of the treatment box can be adjusted by controlling the walking mechanism to move forward and backward in the connecting slide bar. The position of the treatment box can be adjusted to complete this step;

[0017] Step Ba, according to the time of putting concrete into the section of the concrete road to be tested, if it is newly put in, drive the second servo motor to rotate the rotating toothed disc clockwise, so that the right toothed plate drives the right lifting material pipe to fall and insert into the concrete road to be tested, and at this time, the micro mud pump is started, and the mud is finally sucked into the second collection box through the right lifting material pipe, the positioning material pipe, and the micro mud pump, so as to realize the sampling of the concrete road surface, and according to the needs, the rotation angle of the rotating toothed disc is controlled, so as to control the insertion depth of the right lifting material pipe;

[0018] Step Bb, according to the time of placing concrete in the section of the concrete road to be inspected, if it is concrete whose surface layer is about to solidify, it can be inspected by measuring its solid mass, and the second servo motor is driven to rotate the rotating gear plate counterclockwise, so that the left gear plate drives the left side lifting material pipe to fall and insert into the concrete road to be inspected, and at this time, the first servo motor is started, and the retracting tube is driven to rotate through the transmission belt and the pulley, that is, the retracting tube drives the lifting slide bar and the auger to rotate, and when the left lifting material pipe is inserted into the concrete road to be inspected, the concrete to be inspected that is about to solidify will pass through the auger, and the concrete road to be inspected will be transported upward during the rotation of the auger itself;

[0019] Step C, the auger is in a rotational connection with the left lifting pipe, and the up and down movement of the lifting pipe can drive the auger to move up and down. When the sample is collected sufficiently, the tooth plate drives the left lifting pipe to retract, and the lifting slide bar is retracted into the pipe at this time, and the top of the auger enters the first collection box, and on the auger, it will also be semi-air-dried by the fan and the heating plate. When it enters the first collection box, there is no friction on the left side with any wall surface, and the sample of the concrete road to be tested will fall from the left side. At this time, the door on the left side of the first collection box can be opened to take out the sample;

[0020] Step D: while driving the lifting slide bar and the auger, the first servo motor will also drive the stirring blades to stir the samples stored inside, which can ensure that the internal samples do not solidify. When the materials need to be discharged, the discharge pipe can be opened to discharge the materials.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a concrete sampling device for concrete roads, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. The concrete sampling device for the concrete road is provided with a carrier frame to carry the collection component, the processing box and the selective feeding mechanism, and the collection component, the processing box and the selective feeding mechanism can be set up on the unsolidified concrete road surface, and the walking mechanism can drive the collection component, the processing box and the selective feeding mechanism to move left and right, and the electric push rod can drive the connecting slide bar to make a slight forward and backward adjustment, thereby realizing that the collection component, the processing box and the selective feeding mechanism can be used for sampling in all time periods of concrete paving.

[0023] 2. The concrete sampling device for the concrete road is equipped with a collection component, a processing box and a selective feeding mechanism, and can select sampling according to the laying time of the concrete. When the concrete is just laid, because it is still in a fluid state, the structure on the right is used to finally suck the sample into the second collection box for sampling. When the concrete is about to solidify, it is in a semi-solid state, and the structure on the left is used to finally collect the sample into the first collection box. Different collection methods can be selected according to different time periods, and the operation is more efficient.

[0024] 3. The concrete sampling device for the concrete road can further dry the semi-solid sample inside the device, so that the sample will be in a finished block state when it enters the first collection box, representing the final quality of the entire concrete. The first servo motor and the stirring blades inside the second collection box will stir the concrete to keep it in a just-collected state. It can detect in real time whether the mass ratio of various components in the concrete is correct in this state. After these two sampling tests, the problematic parts can be replenished with materials in time before the concrete is completely solidified, avoiding the tediousness of dismantling and repairing the finished road. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of the present invention from a first viewing angle;

[0026] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of the present invention from a second viewing angle;

[0027] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of the present invention from a third viewing angle;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a front cross-sectional view of the collection assembly, the processing box and the selection feeding mechanism in the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a working state diagram of the collection component, the processing box and the selected feeding mechanism after the first servo motor is started in the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 4 Magnified image of .

[0031] In the figure: 1. Carrying frame; 11. Side frame; 12. Top frame; 13. Connecting slide bar; 14. First limiting slide slot; 15. Second limiting slide slot; 16. Electric push rod; 17. Moving wheel; 18. Walking mechanism; 2. Collection component; 21. First collecting box; 22. Lifting slide bar; 23. Pulley; 24. Retracting tube; 25. Driving belt; 26. First servo motor; 27. Second collecting box; 28. Stirring blade; 29. ​​Auger; 3. Processing box; 31. Main box body; 32. Fan; 33. Heating plate; 34. Micro mud pump; 4. Select feeding mechanism; 41. Second servo motor; 42. Rotating gear disc; 43. Gear plate; 44. Positioning material pipe; 45. Lifting material pipe; 46. Third limiting slide slot; 47. Limiting slip ring; 5. Discharging pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0033] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0034] Reference Figure 1-6 A concrete sampling device for a concrete road includes a load-bearing frame 1, a collection component 2, and a processing box 3. The load-bearing frame 1 includes two connecting slide bars 13. The two connecting slide bars 13 have first limiting slide grooves 14 on opposite sides. The front and back sides of the processing box 3 are slidably connected to the adjacent connecting slide bars 13 through the first limiting slide grooves 14. The top of the processing box 3 is connected to the collection component 2, and the bottom of the processing box 3 is installed with a selective feeding mechanism 4 for sampling concrete.

[0035] In one embodiment, the supporting frame 1 also includes a side frame 11, a top frame 12, a second limiting slide groove 15, an electric push rod 16 and a moving wheel 17. The top frame 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side frame 11, and an electric push rod 16 is fixedly installed on the back of the top frame 12. A second limiting slide groove 15 is opened on the top frame 12. Two connecting slide rods 13 are slidingly connected to the top frame 12 through the second limiting slide groove 15. The output rod of the electric push rod 16 is fixedly connected to one end of the adjacent connecting slide rod 13 extending into the second limiting slide groove 15, and the bottom of the side frame 11 is rotatably connected to the moving wheel 17.

[0036] A support frame 1 is provided to support the collection component 2, the processing box 3 and the selective feeding mechanism 4, and the electric push rod 16 can drive the connecting slide bar 13 to make slight forward and backward adjustments, thereby realizing that the collection component 2, the processing box 3 and the selective feeding mechanism 4 can be used for sampling during all time periods of concrete laying.

[0037] In one embodiment, a first limiting slide groove 14 is provided on one adjacent side of the two connecting slide rods 13, and a walking mechanism 18 is slidably connected in the two first limiting slide grooves 14. The two walking mechanisms 18 are fixedly connected to the front and back sides of the processing box 3 respectively.

[0038] A first limiting slide groove 14 and a walking mechanism 18 are provided to facilitate the left and right sliding of the collecting component 2, the processing box 3 and the selective feeding mechanism 4.

[0039] In one embodiment, the collecting component 2 includes a lifting slide bar 22, a pulley 23, a retraction tube 24, a transmission belt 25, a first servo motor 26 and a stirring blade 28. The top of the lifting slide bar 22 is connected to the inner wall of the retraction tube 24 in an up and down sliding manner, and a screw dragon 29 is coiled and fixed on the lifting slide bar 22. The bottom end of the lifting slide bar 22 passes through the processing box 3 and the selection feeding mechanism 4 in sequence and extends to the bottom of the selection feeding mechanism 4. There are two pulleys 23, and the left pulley 23 is fixed to the retraction tube 24, and the right pulley 23 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first servo motor 26. The two pulleys 23 are connected by a transmission belt 25, and the output shaft of the first servo motor 26 is fixedly connected to the stirring blade 28 through a coupling.

[0040] A collection component 2 is provided to cooperate with a feeding mechanism 4 for sampling, and to store and pre-process the samples.

[0041] In one embodiment, the collection assembly 2 further includes a first collection box 21 and a second collection box 27 . A material taking door is hinged on the left side of the first collection box 21 , and the bottom end of the stirring blade 28 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the second collection box 27 .

[0042] A first collecting box 21 and a second collecting box 27 are provided to facilitate storage of samples.

[0043] In one embodiment, the right side of the second collecting box 27 is connected to a discharge pipe 5, and the discharge pipe 5 is inclined.

[0044] A discharge pipe 5 is provided to facilitate the discharge of the materials in the second collecting box 27 .

[0045] In one embodiment, the processing box 3 includes a main box body 31, and a micro mud pump 34 is fixedly installed on the right side of the inner wall of the main box body 31, one end of the micro mud pump 34 is connected to the collection component 2, and the other end of the micro mud pump 34 is connected to the selection feeding mechanism 4, and a fan 32 is fixedly installed on the left side of the inner wall of the main box body 31, and the left end of the fan 32 passes through and extends out of the left side of the carrier frame 1, and a heating plate 33 is arranged on the right side of the fan 32, and the heating plate 33 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main box body 31.

[0046] A processing box 3 is provided, and the material entering the first collecting box 21 can be dried by hot air using a fan 32 and a heating plate 33, while the material entering the second collecting box 27 is powered by a micro-mud pump 34, so that the material in the feeding mechanism 4 can be selected to enter the second collecting box 27.

[0047] In one embodiment, the feeding mechanism 4 is selected to include a second servo motor 41, a rotating gear disc 42, a tooth plate 43, a positioning material tube 44 and a lifting material tube 45. There are two positioning material tubes 44, two lifting material tubes 45 and two tooth plates 43. The bottoms of the two positioning material tubes 44 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the adjacent lifting material tubes 45. The two tooth plates 43 are respectively installed on the adjacent sides of the two lifting material tubes 45. The adjacent sides of the two tooth plates 43 are meshed with the rotating gear disc 42. The output shaft of the second servo motor 41 is fixedly connected to the back side of the rotating gear disc 42 through a coupling. There are two positioning material tubes 44. The top of the left positioning material tube 44 is connected to the interior of the main box body 31, and the right positioning material tube 44 is connected to the micro mud pump 34. The inner wall of the left lifting material tube 45 is connected to the collection component 2.

[0048] A selective feeding mechanism 4 is provided, which can screen the collection method according to the situation of concrete, and because of the rotating toothed disc 42 and the two toothed plates 43, the left and right lifting pipes 45 can form an upper and lower structure. When the left lifting pipe 45 rises, the right lifting pipe 45 falls, or when the left lifting pipe 45 falls, the right lifting pipe 45 rises.

[0049] In one embodiment, a third limiting slide groove 46 is provided on the positioning material tube 44 , a limiting slip ring 47 is slidably connected in the third limiting slide groove 46 , and the lifting material tube 45 is slidably connected to the third limiting slide groove 46 via the limiting slip ring 47 .

[0050] The third limiting sliding groove 46 and the limiting sliding ring 47 are provided to make the lifting tube 45 more stable in ascending and descending sliding.

[0051] A sampling inspection method of a concrete sampling inspection device for a concrete road, the method comprising the following steps;

[0052] Step A: After the carrier frame 1 is assembled, the carrier frame 1 is set up on both sides of the concrete road to be inspected. According to the location to be inspected, the lateral position of the treatment box 3 can be adjusted by moving the moving wheels 17 at the bottom of the side frame 11 to move the whole. The longitudinal position of the treatment box 3 can be adjusted by controlling the walking mechanism 18 to move forward and backward in the connecting slide bar 13. The position of the treatment box 3 can be adjusted to complete this step;

[0053] Step Ba, according to the time of putting concrete into the section of the concrete road to be inspected, if it is newly put in, drive the second servo motor 41 to rotate the rotating toothed disc 42 clockwise, so that the right toothed plate 43 drives the right lifting material pipe 45 to fall and insert into the concrete road to be inspected, and at this time, the micro mud pump 34 is started, and the mud is finally sucked into the second collecting box 27 through the right lifting material pipe 45, the positioning material pipe 44, and the micro mud pump 34, so as to realize the sampling of the concrete road surface, and according to the needs, the rotation angle of the rotating toothed disc 42 is controlled, so as to control the insertion depth of the right lifting material pipe 45;

[0054] Step Bb, according to the time of placing concrete in the section of the concrete road to be inspected, if the surface layer of the concrete is about to solidify, the solid mass can be measured for inspection, and the second servo motor 41 is driven to rotate the rotating gear plate 42 counterclockwise, so that the left gear plate 43 drives the left lifting material pipe 45 to fall and insert into the concrete road to be inspected, and at this time, the first servo motor 26 is started, and the retracting tube 24 is driven to rotate through the transmission belt 25 and the pulley 23, that is, the retracting tube 24 drives the lifting slide bar 22 and the auger 29 to rotate. When the left lifting material pipe 45 is inserted into the concrete road to be inspected, the concrete to be inspected that is about to solidify will pass through the auger 29, and the concrete road to be inspected will be transported upward during the rotation of the auger 29 itself;

[0055] Step C, the auger 29 and the left lifting tube 45 are in a rotational connection relationship, and the up and down movement of the lifting tube 45 can drive the auger 29 to move up and down. When the sample collection is sufficient, the tooth plate 43 drives the left lifting tube 45 to retract, and the lifting slide bar 22 is retracted into the retraction tube 24 at this time, and the top of the auger 29 enters the first collection box 21, and on the auger 29, it will also be semi-air-dried by the fan 32 and the heating plate 33. When entering the first collection box 21, when its left side no longer has friction with any wall surface, the sample of the concrete road to be tested will fall from the left side. At this time, the door on the left side of the first collection box 21 can be opened to take out the sample;

[0056] Step D: while driving the lifting slide bar 22 and the auger 29, the first servo motor 26 will also drive the stirring blade 28 to stir the sample stored inside, which can ensure that the internal sample does not solidify. When it is necessary to discharge the material, the discharge pipe 5 can be opened to discharge the material.

[0057] Furthermore, the length of the connecting slide bar 13 can be selected according to the actual road surface length.

[0058] Furthermore, the walking mechanism 18 has a sliding block inside that cooperates with the first limiting slide groove 14, and the sliding block is connected to the processing box 3. The bottom of the sliding block has wheels and a built-in motor to drive these wheels. Because the walking mechanism 18 belongs to the prior art, it will not be introduced in detail in the present invention.

[0059] In the present invention, firstly, the walking mechanisms 18 on the front and rear sides of the processing box 3 are installed into the corresponding connecting slide bars 13, and after removing the two electric push rods 16, the two connecting slide bars 13 are installed into the second limiting slide grooves 15 on the top frame 12, and then the electric push rods 16 are reinstalled, and the carrier frame 1 is erected on both sides of the concrete road to be detected. According to the location to be detected, the lateral adjustment can be adjusted by moving the moving wheels 17 at the bottom of the side frame 11 to move the whole to adjust the lateral position of the processing box 3, and the longitudinal position of the processing box 3 can be adjusted by controlling the walking mechanism 18 to move forward and backward in the connecting slide bar 13, and the collection component 2, the processing box 3 and the selection feeding mechanism 4 are adjusted to the location where sampling is required, and then different sampling methods are selected according to the time when the concrete of the section of the concrete road to be detected is put in;

[0060] 1) When concrete is newly put in, the second servo motor 41 is driven to rotate the rotating toothed disc 42 clockwise, so that the right toothed plate 43 drives the right lifting material pipe 45 to fall and insert into the concrete road to be tested. At this time, the micro mud pump 34 is started, and the mud is finally sucked into the second collecting box 27 through the right lifting material pipe 45, the positioning material pipe 44, and the micro mud pump 34, so as to realize the sampling of the concrete road surface. The rotating angle of the rotating toothed disc 42 is controlled according to the needs, so as to control the insertion depth of the right lifting material pipe 45.

[0061] 2) The solid mass can be detected by measuring the solid mass, driving the second servo motor 41 to rotate the rotating toothed disc 42 counterclockwise, so that the left toothed disc 43 drives the left lifting material pipe 45 to fall and insert into the concrete road to be detected, and at this time the first servo motor 26 is started, and the retracting tube 24 is driven to rotate through the transmission belt 25 and the pulley 23, that is, the retracting tube 24 drives the lifting slide bar 22 and the auger 29 to rotate. When the left lifting material pipe 45 is inserted into the concrete road to be detected, the concrete to be detected that is about to solidify will pass through the auger 29, and the concrete road to be detected will be transported upward during the rotation of the auger 29 itself;

[0062] After the sample is collected in 1), the first servo motor 26 drives the stirring blade 28 to rotate, so that the concrete is always kept in a state of just being collected. In this state, it can be detected in real time whether the mass ratio of various components in the concrete is correct. When it is necessary to take the material, the discharge pipe 5 can be opened to pour out the sample.

[0063] After the sample is collected in 2), the tooth plate 43 drives the left lifting material tube 45 to retract, and the lifting slide bar 22 will be retracted into the retraction tube 24, and the top of the auger 29 will enter the first collecting box 21, and on the auger 29, it will also be semi-air-dried by the fan 32 and the heating plate 33. When it enters the first collecting box 21, there is no friction between the left side and any wall surface, and the sample of the concrete road to be tested will fall from the left side. At this time, the door on the left side of the first collecting box 21 can be opened to take out the sample.

[0064] The concrete sampling device for the concrete road is provided with a carrier frame 1 to carry a collection component 2, a processing box 3 and a selective feeding mechanism 4, and the collection component 2, the processing box 3 and the selective feeding mechanism 4 can be set up on an unsolidified concrete road surface, and the walking mechanism 18 can drive the collection component 2, the processing box 3 and the selective feeding mechanism 4 to move left and right, and the electric push rod 16 can drive the connecting slide bar 13 to make a slight forward and backward adjustment, so that the collection component 2, the processing box 3 and the selective feeding mechanism 4 can be used for sampling during all time periods of concrete laying. By providing the collection component 2, the processing box 3 and the selective feeding mechanism 4, sampling can be selected according to the laying time of the concrete. When the concrete is just laid, because it is still in a fluid state, the sample is finally sucked into the second collection unit using the structure on the right. The sample is collected in the first collecting box 27. When the concrete is about to solidify, it is in a semi-solid state. The structure on the left is used to collect the sample into the first collecting box 21. Different collection methods are selected according to different time periods to make the operation more efficient. The semi-solid sample can be further dried so that the sample will be in a finished block state when it enters the first collecting box 21, representing the final quality of the entire concrete. The first servo motor 26 and the stirring blade 28 are used to stir the concrete inside the second collecting box 27, so that the concrete will always be kept in a just-collected state. In this state, it can be detected in real time whether the mass ratio of various components in the concrete is correct. After these two sampling tests, the problematic parts can be replenished with materials in time before the concrete is completely solidified, avoiding the tediousness of dismantling and repairing the finished road.

[0065] All controllers and electronic components used in the present invention can be installed in appropriate sizes and models according to actual conditions while ensuring that the functions of the present invention can be achieved.

[0066] The above are only preferred specific implementation modes of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solutions and inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A concrete sampling device for a concrete road, comprising a support frame (1), a collection component (2), and a processing box (3), characterized in that: The carrier frame (1) comprises two connecting slide bars (13), and first limiting slide grooves (14) are provided on opposite sides of the two connecting slide bars (13). The front and back sides of the processing box (3) are slidably connected to adjacent connecting slide bars (13) via the first limiting slide grooves (14); The top of the processing box (3) is connected to the collection component (2); Wherein, a selective feeding mechanism (4) for sampling concrete is installed at the bottom of the processing box (3); The processing box (3) comprises a main box body (31), and a micro mud pump (34) is fixedly installed on the right side of the inner wall of the main box body (31), one end of the micro mud pump (34) is connected to the collection component (2), and the other end of the micro mud pump (34) is connected to the selection and feeding mechanism (4); A fan (32) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the inner wall of the main box body (31), and the left end of the fan (32) penetrates through and extends out of the left side of the supporting frame (1); A heating plate (33) is provided on the right side of the fan (32), and the heating plate (33) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main box body (31); The selective feeding mechanism (4) comprises a second servo motor (41), a rotating gear disc (42), a gear plate (43), a positioning material tube (44) and a lifting material tube (45); There are two positioning material pipes (44), two lifting material pipes (45), and two tooth plates (43); the bottoms of the two positioning material pipes (44) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjacent lifting material pipes (45); and the two tooth plates (43) are respectively installed on one side adjacent to the two lifting material pipes (45); One side of the two adjacent toothed plates (43) meshes with the rotating toothed disc (42), and the output shaft of the second servo motor (41) is fixedly connected to the back side of the rotating toothed disc (42) via a coupling; There are two positioning material pipes (44), the top of the left positioning material pipe (44) is connected to the interior of the main box (31), the right positioning material pipe (44) is connected to the micro mud pump (34), and the inner wall of the left lifting material pipe (45) is connected to the collection component (2).

2. A concrete sampling inspection device for concrete roads according to claim 1, characterized in that: The carrier frame (1) further comprises a side frame (11), a top frame (12), a second limiting slide groove (15), an electric push rod (16) and a moving wheel (17); The top frame (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side frame (11); an electric push rod (16) is fixedly installed on the back of the top frame (12); a second limiting slide groove (15) is provided on the top frame (12); and the two connecting slide rods (13) are slidably connected to the top frame (12) via the second limiting slide groove (15); The output rod of the electric push rod (16) is fixedly connected to one end of the adjacent connecting slide rod (13) extending into the second limiting slide groove (15), and the bottom of the side frame (11) is rotatably connected to a moving wheel (17).

3. A concrete sampling inspection device for concrete roads according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first limiting sliding groove (14) is provided on one adjacent side of the two connecting sliding rods (13); A walking mechanism (18) is slidably connected in each of the two first limiting sliding grooves (14), and the two walking mechanisms (18) are respectively fixedly connected to the front and back sides of the processing box (3).

4. A concrete sampling inspection device for concrete roads according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting assembly (2) comprises a lifting slide rod (22), a pulley (23), a retracting tube (24), a transmission belt (25), a first servo motor (26) and a stirring blade (28); The top end of the lifting slide bar (22) is connected to the inner wall of the retracting tube (24) in an up-and-down sliding manner, and a screw dragon (29) is wound and fixed on the lifting slide bar (22), and the bottom end of the lifting slide bar (22) sequentially passes through the processing box (3) and the selective feeding mechanism (4) and extends to the bottom of the selective feeding mechanism (4); There are two pulleys (23), and the left pulley (23) is fixed to the retracting tube (24), and the right pulley (23) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first servo motor (26). The two pulleys (23) are connected by a transmission belt (25), and the output shaft of the first servo motor (26) is fixedly connected to the stirring blade (28) via a coupling.

5. A concrete sampling inspection device for concrete roads according to claim 4, characterized in that: The collection assembly (2) further comprises a first collection box (21) and a second collection box (27); A material taking door is hingedly connected to the left side of the first collecting box (21), and the bottom end of the stirring blade (28) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the second collecting box (27).

6. A concrete sampling inspection device for concrete roads according to claim 5, characterized in that: The right side of the second collecting box (27) is connected to a discharge pipe (5), and the discharge pipe (5) is inclined.

7. A concrete sampling inspection device for concrete roads according to claim 6, characterized in that: The positioning material tube (44) is provided with a third limiting sliding groove (46), and a limiting sliding ring (47) is slidably connected in the third limiting sliding groove (46); The lifting material pipe (45) is slidably connected to the third limiting sliding groove (46) via a limiting sliding ring (47).

8. A sampling inspection method for a concrete road according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The method comprises the following steps: Step A: After the carrier frame (1) is assembled, the carrier frame (1) is set up on both sides of the concrete road to be inspected. According to the location to be inspected, the lateral position of the processing box (3) can be adjusted by moving the moving wheels (17) at the bottom of the side frame (11) as a whole. The longitudinal position of the processing box (3) can be adjusted by controlling the walking mechanism (18) to move forward and backward in the connecting slide bar (13). The position of the processing box (3) can be adjusted to complete this step; Step Ba, according to the time when the concrete of the concrete road to be inspected is put in, if the concrete is newly put in, the second servo motor (41) is driven to rotate the rotating toothed disc (42) clockwise, so that the right toothed plate (43) drives the right lifting material pipe (45) to fall and insert into the concrete road to be inspected, at which time the micro mud pump (34) is started, and the mud is finally sucked into the second collection box (27) through the right lifting material pipe (45), the positioning material pipe (44), and the micro mud pump (34), so as to realize the sampling of the concrete road surface, and according to the needs, the rotation angle of the rotating toothed disc (42) is controlled, so as to control the insertion depth of the right lifting material pipe (45); Step Bb, according to the time when the concrete of the concrete road to be inspected is placed, if the concrete is about to solidify on the surface, the solid mass is measured to perform the inspection, and the second servo motor (41) is driven to rotate the rotating toothed disc (42) counterclockwise, so that the left toothed disc (43) drives the left side lifting material pipe (45) to fall and insert into the concrete road to be inspected, and at this time, the first servo motor (26) is started, and the retracting tube (24) is driven to rotate through the transmission belt (25) and the pulley (23), that is, the retracting tube (24) drives the lifting slide bar (22) and the auger (29) to rotate, and when the left side lifting material pipe (45) is inserted into the concrete road to be inspected, the concrete to be inspected that is about to solidify will pass through the auger (29), and will be transported upward in the concrete road to be inspected during the rotation of the auger (29); Step C, the auger (29) and the left lifting material pipe (45) are in a rotational connection relationship, and the up and down movement of the lifting material pipe (45) can drive the auger (29) to move up and down. When the sample is collected sufficiently, the tooth plate (43) drives the left lifting material pipe (45) to retract, and at this time, the lifting slide bar (22) is retracted into the retraction tube (24), and the top of the auger (29) enters the first collection box (21), and on the auger (29), it is semi-dried by the fan (32) and the heating plate (33). When it enters the first collection box (21), when its left side no longer has friction with any wall surface, the sample of the concrete road to be tested will fall from the left side, and at this time, the door on the left side of the first collection box (21) can be opened to take out the sample; Step D: While driving the lifting slide bar (22) and the auger (29), the first servo motor (26) will also drive the stirring blade (28) to stir the sample stored inside, thereby ensuring that the sample inside does not solidify. When it is necessary to discharge the sample, the discharge pipe (5) can be opened to discharge the sample.