High performance optical splitter
By using anti-drag, winding and anti-winding components in the optical splitter, the problem of easy falling off and winding of optical fiber lines during use is solved, and the efficient operation of the optical splitter and the stability of signal transmission is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210700932.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-06-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-06-21
AI Technical Summary
During the use of existing optical splitters, external optical fiber lines are susceptible to external influences, causing the connection to fall off, affecting the stability and performance of signal transmission.
A high-performance optical splitter is designed, using anti-drag assembly, winding assembly and anti-winding assembly. Through structures such as worm springs, protective springs, turntables, gears and limit rings, it prevents fiber optic lines from being pulled and retracted. Roll and avoid wrapping to ensure connection stability and safety of the internal space of the equipment.
Effectively prevent the optical fiber lines from falling off and wrapping during pulling and winding, ensure the efficient operation and signal transmission of the optical splitter, and improve the stability and safety of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN115016082B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of optical splitters, in particular to a high-performance optical splitter. Background Art
[0002] With the development of science and technology, fiber optic communication technology has been popularized in thousands of households. Optical splitters are important passive components in fiber optic communication. Optical splitters are fiber optic junction devices with multiple input ports and multiple output ports. During the use of optical splitters, in order to ensure the stability of fiber optic link communication, it is necessary to keep the optical splitters working at high performance to avoid signal transmission interruption or data loss caused by external influences.
[0003] During the use of the existing optical splitter, an external optical fiber line needs to be inserted into the interface of the optical splitter through a plug, and the signal is transmitted and switched inside the optical splitter. During the connection process, since the external line is exposed to the outside, it is easily affected by uncertain factors in the external environment and dragged and pulled, which in turn affects the tight connectivity of the connection between the optical fiber line and the optical splitter. In severe cases, it may cause the connector to fall off, interrupt the optical fiber communication, and affect the performance of the optical splitter. In view of this, we designed a high-performance optical splitter. Summary of the invention
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a high-performance optical splitter, which solves the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a high-performance optical splitter, including an optical splitter body, an interface is fixedly installed on the right outer wall of the optical splitter body, a shell is sleeved on the outer wall of the optical splitter body, a connecting rod is slidably connected to the right inner wall of the shell, the right end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the left outer wall of the anti-drag frame, an anti-drag component is arranged inside the anti-drag frame, and the anti-drag component includes:
[0008] A fixed sleeve, which is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the anti-drag frame, wherein the inner wall of the left end of the fixed sleeve is rotatably connected to the left end of the rotating rod, and the right end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the left end of the winding drum;
[0009] A volute spring, one end of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed sleeve, and the other end of which is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped outer wall of the rotating rod;
[0010] A transmission slide is slidably connected to the inner wall of the shell, the right outer wall of the transmission slide is fixedly connected to the left end of the first telescopic rod, the right end of the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the right inner wall of the shell, the right outer wall of the transmission slide is fixedly connected to the left end of the protection spring, and the right end of the protection spring is fixedly connected to the right inner wall of the shell.
[0011] Preferably, the inner wall of the anti-drag frame is provided with a plurality of through cavities, and each through cavity is provided corresponding to an interface.
[0012] Preferably, the first telescopic rod is hollow, and the diameter of the cavity inside the first telescopic rod is larger than the outer diameter of the connecting rod.
[0013] Preferably, the right outer wall of the anti-drag frame is hinged to the left end of the hinged rod, the right end of the hinged rod is hinged to the left outer wall of the winding frame, and a winding assembly is arranged inside the winding frame.
[0014] Preferably, the winding assembly includes a turntable, a rotating shaft passing through the turntable, and the left end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the right outer wall of the turntable, a first gear is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the winding frame, the left outer wall of the first gear is fixedly connected to the right end of the winding drum, the left end of the winding drum is fixedly connected to the right outer wall of the control disk, the top inner wall of the control disk is slidably connected to an insertion rod, the top end of the insertion rod is fixedly connected to a pull ring, the lower surface of the pull ring is fixedly connected to the top end of a reset spring, and the bottom end of the reset spring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the control disk.
[0015] Preferably, the interior of the winding drum is hollow, and the diameter of the internal cavity of the winding drum is larger than the outer diameter of the rotating shaft.
[0016] Preferably, a limiting plug hole having a size equal to that of the bottom end of the insertion rod is provided on the arc-shaped outer wall of the rotating shaft.
[0017] Preferably, an anti-winding component is provided inside the winding frame, and the anti-winding component includes a reciprocating screw rod, and the reciprocating screw rod is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the winding frame. The reciprocating screw rod passes through a second gear, and the second gear is fixedly connected to the reciprocating screw rod, and the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod is threadedly connected to a threaded transmission plate.
[0018] Preferably, a connecting slide is slidably connected to the top inner wall of the threaded transmission plate, a second telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting slide, the top of the second telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the threaded transmission plate, the upper surface of the connecting slide is fixedly connected to the bottom end of a protective spring, the top of the protective spring is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the threaded transmission plate, and the upper surface of the connecting slide is fixedly connected to a limiting ring.
[0019] (III) Beneficial effects
[0020] The present invention provides a high-performance optical splitter, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] (1) When the high-performance optical splitter is in use, in order to ensure the stability of the connection of the optical fiber line, an anti-drag component is provided. When the optical fiber line installed externally is accidentally pulled by people walking or other objects moving, the spiral spring and the protection spring can play a certain protective role for the connection between the optical fiber line and the interface, thereby preventing the optical fiber plug on the interface from being directly pulled and falling off or damaged, affecting the normal signal transmission effect of the subsequent optical fiber line, thereby ensuring the efficient operation of the optical splitter body.
[0022] (2) When the high-performance optical splitter is in use, in order to prevent the optical fiber line from being too long when it is installed, thereby affecting the space inside the device where the optical splitter body is installed, a winding assembly is provided. The staff rotates the turntable and cooperates with the shaft to make the winding drum rotate continuously, thereby winding up the external optical fiber line, preventing the optical fiber line from being scattered outside and affecting the space inside the device where the optical splitter body is installed, thereby ensuring the safety of the device.
[0023] (3) When the high-performance optical splitter is in use, a plug rod is provided so that when the staff is winding up the optical fiber on different interfaces, they can pull the pull ring upward to separate the control disk and the rotating shaft from a relatively fixed state, thereby allowing the staff to perform a separate winding operation according to the optical fiber line to be wound up without affecting the optical fiber lines connected to other interfaces.
[0024] (4) When the high-performance optical splitter is in use, in order to prevent the optical fiber line from being tangled in a disorderly manner on the winding drum when winding, which would affect the subsequent extraction and use of the optical fiber line, an anti-winding component is provided. When the staff rotates the turntable to wind up, the second gear drives the reciprocating screw to rotate through the transmission of the first gear, and then cooperates with the threaded transmission plate and the limit ring to achieve that the limit ring can straighten the optical fiber line when the winding drum is winding up, thereby preventing the optical fiber line from being tangled and facilitating the subsequent reuse of the optical fiber line. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the main body of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention in section;
[0027] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the anti-drag frame of the present invention from the right side;
[0028] Figure 4It is a structural schematic diagram of the anti-drag frame of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the winding frame of the present invention from the right side;
[0030] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the winding frame of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure with a partial enlargement of area A in the middle.
[0032] In the figure: 1. optical splitter body; 2. interface; 3. shell; 4. connecting rod; 5. anti-drag frame; 6. anti-drag assembly; 61. fixing sleeve; 62. rotating rod; 63. winding drum; 64. spiral spring; 65. transmission slide plate; 66. first telescopic rod; 67. protection spring; 7. hinged rod; 8. winding frame; 9. winding assembly; 91. turntable; 92. rotating shaft; 94. first gear; 95. winding drum; 96. control panel; 97. plug rod; 98. pull ring; 99. reset spring; 10. anti-winding assembly; 101. reciprocating screw rod; 102. second gear; 103. threaded transmission plate; 104. connecting slide plate; 105. second telescopic rod; 106. protection spring; 107. limit ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0034] See also Figure 1-Figure 7The present invention provides a high-performance optical splitter, including an optical splitter body 1, an interface 2 is fixedly installed on the right outer wall of the optical splitter body 1, a shell 3 is sleeved on the outer wall of the optical splitter body 1, a connecting rod 4 is slidably connected to the right inner wall of the shell 3, the right end of the connecting rod 4 is fixedly connected to the left outer wall of the anti-drag frame 5, an anti-drag component 6 is arranged inside the anti-drag frame 5, the anti-drag component 6 includes a fixing sleeve 61, the fixing sleeve 61 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the anti-drag frame 5, the inner wall of the left end of the fixing sleeve 61 is rotatably connected to the left end of the rotating rod 62, and the rotating rod 62 The right end is fixedly connected to the left end of the winding drum 63, one end of the spiral spring 64 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed sleeve 61, the other end of the spiral spring 64 is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped outer wall of the rotating rod 62, the inner wall of the outer shell 3 is slidably connected to the transmission slide 65, the right outer wall of the transmission slide 65 is fixedly connected to the left end of the first telescopic rod 66, the right end of the first telescopic rod 66 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the right end of the outer shell 3, the left end of the protection spring 67 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the right end of the outer shell 3.
[0035] In one embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of through cavities are provided on the inner wall of the anti-drag frame 5, and each through cavity is arranged corresponding to an interface 2. In addition, the left end of the winding drum 63 is rotatably connected to the right end of the fixing sleeve 61. At the same time, the spiral spring 64 is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod 62. Specifically, in the initial state, the spiral spring 64 is in a static state. After the winding drum 63 rotates, the spiral spring 64 is stretched. When the winding drum 63 is no longer subjected to external force and rotates, it has the ability to restore the illustrated state under the elastic force of the spiral spring 64. Further, the left end of the connecting rod 4 is fixedly connected to the right outer wall of the transmission slide 65. In addition, the first The telescopic rod 66 is hollow, and the diameter of the cavity inside the first telescopic rod 66 is larger than the outer diameter of the connecting rod 4, so that the first telescopic rod 66 and the connecting rod 4 will not interfere with each other during operation, so as to ensure the stability of the device during use. Furthermore, the protection spring 67 is sleeved on the outer side of the first telescopic rod 66, and the deformation direction of the protection spring 67 is limited by the first telescopic rod 66, so that the protection spring 67 always maintains a horizontal deformation direction, avoiding vertical deflection under the influence of its own gravity or when squeezed, so that the protection spring 67 can always provide a stable transmission effect for the transmission slide 65.
[0036] In addition, in order to avoid the optical fiber line being too long during use and affecting the line laying of external equipment, the right outer wall of the anti-drag frame 5 is hinged with the left end of the hinged rod 7, and the right end of the hinged rod 7 is hinged with the left outer wall of the winding frame 8. A winding assembly 9 is arranged inside the winding frame 8, and the winding assembly 9 includes a turntable 91, which is rotatably mounted on the left outer wall of the winding frame 8, and the turntable 91 passes through a rotating shaft 92, and the left end of the rotating shaft 92 is fixedly connected to the right outer wall of the turntable 91. A first gear 94 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the winding frame 8, and the right end of the winding drum 95 is fixedly connected to the right outer wall of the control disk 96 on the left outer wall of the first gear 94. The left end of the winding drum 95 is fixedly connected to the right outer wall of the control disk 96, and the top inner wall of the control disk 96 is slidably connected with an insertion rod 97, and the top of the insertion rod 97 is fixedly connected with a pull ring 98, and the lower surface of the pull ring 98 is fixedly connected to the top of a reset spring 99, and the bottom end of the reset spring 99 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the control disk 96.
[0037] In an embodiment of the present invention, a handle is rotatably installed on the left outer wall of the turntable 91 to facilitate the staff to rotate the turntable 91. At the same time, a through cavity corresponding to the anti-drag frame 5 is opened inside the reel-up frame 8 to ensure the normal routing of the optical fiber line. Further, the interior of the reel-up drum 95 is hollow, and the diameter of the cavity inside the reel-up drum 95 is larger than the outer diameter of the rotating shaft 92, so that when the reel-up drum 95 remains relatively still, the rotation of the rotating shaft 92 will not affect the reel-up drum 95. Further, the rotating shaft 92 passes through a first gear 94, and the rotating shaft 92 is rotatably connected to the first gear 94. In addition, the rotating shaft 92 passes through a control disk 96, and the control disk 96 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 92. Specifically, a reset spring 99 is sleeved on the outer side of the plug rod 97. Further, a limit hole equal in size to the bottom end of the plug rod 97 is opened on the arc-shaped outer wall of the rotating shaft 92.
[0038] In addition, in order to prevent the optical fiber line from being excessively entangled when being wound on the winding drum 95, thereby causing damage to the optical fiber itself, an anti-winding component 10 is arranged inside the winding frame 8, and the anti-winding component 10 includes a reciprocating screw rod 101, the reciprocating screw rod 101 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the winding frame 8, the reciprocating screw rod 101 passes through a second gear 102, and the second gear 102 is fixedly connected to the reciprocating screw rod 101, the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod 101 is threadedly connected with a threaded transmission plate 103, the top inner wall of the threaded transmission plate 103 is slidably connected with a connecting slide plate 104, the upper surface of the connecting slide plate 104 is fixedly connected with a second telescopic rod 105, the top end of the second telescopic rod 105 is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the threaded transmission plate 103, the upper surface of the connecting slide plate 104 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a protective spring 106, the top end of the protective spring 106 is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the threaded transmission plate 103, and the upper surface of the connecting slide plate 104 is fixedly connected with a limiting ring 107.
[0039] In an embodiment of the present invention, the second gear 102 is meshed with the first gear 94. Furthermore, two baffles are provided on the reciprocating screw rod 101, and the two baffles are just arranged directly below the winding drum 95 to limit the moving position of the threaded transmission plate 103. In addition, the lower surface of the threaded transmission plate 103 is slidably connected to the bottom surface of the through cavity opened inside the winding frame 8 to limit the movement direction of the threaded transmission plate 103, so that under the rotation of the reciprocating screw rod 101, the threaded transmission plate 103 can only move in the horizontal direction along the bottom surface of the through cavity opened inside the winding frame 8. Further, the outer walls on the left and right sides of the connecting slide 104 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the threaded transmission plate 103. At the same time, the second telescopic rod 105 is hollow, and the diameter of the internal cavity of the second telescopic rod 105 is larger than the outer diameter of the connecting part of the limiting ring 107 and the connecting slide 104 to ensure that the limiting ring 107 will not interfere with the second telescopic rod 105 when in use, thereby ensuring the stability of the device when in use.
[0040] In the present invention, when in use, the external optical fiber line first passes through the limit ring 107, passes through the through cavity opened in the winding frame 8, and then passes through the through cavity opened in the anti-drag frame 5, and then is wound around the winding drum 63 for a certain number of turns, and finally the optical fiber plug is inserted into the interface 2 fixedly installed on the right outer wall of the optical splitter body 1, so as to achieve the connection of the optical fiber line. In order to ensure the stability of the connection of the optical fiber line and thus ensure the efficient operation of the optical splitter body 1, an anti-drag component 6 is provided, so that the externally erected optical fiber line can be pulled accidentally by people walking or other objects moving. In cooperation with the spiral spring 64 and the protection spring 67, a certain protection effect is played for the connection between the optical fiber line and the interface 2, so as to prevent the optical fiber plug on the interface 2 from being directly pulled and falling off or damaged, thereby affecting the normal signal transmission effect of the subsequent optical fiber line, thereby ensuring the efficient operation of the optical splitter body 1. Furthermore, in order to prevent the optical fiber line from being too long when it is installed, thereby affecting the space inside the installation device of the optical splitter body 1, a winding assembly 9 is provided, and the staff rotates the turntable 91 and cooperates with the rotating shaft 92 to make the winding drum 95 rotate continuously. Then, the external optical fiber line is rolled up to prevent the optical fiber line from being scattered outside and affecting the space inside the device installed on the optical splitter body 1, thereby ensuring the safety of the device. Furthermore, by providing an insertion rod 97, when the staff is rolling up the optical fiber on different interfaces 2, they can pull the pull ring 98 upward to separate the control disk 96 from the rotating shaft 92. The staff can then perform a separate rolling operation according to the optical fiber line that needs to be rolled up without affecting the optical fiber lines connected to other interfaces 2. Further, In order to avoid the disorderly entanglement of the optical fiber line on the winding drum 95 when winding, which will affect the subsequent extraction and use of the optical fiber line, an anti-entanglement component 10 is provided. When the staff rotates the turntable 91 to reel up, the first gear 94 is driven to drive the second gear 102 to drive the reciprocating screw rod 101 to rotate, and then cooperate with the threaded transmission plate 103 and the limit ring 107 to achieve that the limit ring 107 can straighten the optical fiber line when the winding drum 95 is wound, thereby avoiding the entanglement of the optical fiber line and facilitating the subsequent reuse of the optical fiber line.
[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A high-performance optical splitter, comprising an optical splitter body (1), an interface (2) fixedly mounted on the right outer wall of the optical splitter body (1), and a housing (3) sleeved on the outer wall of the optical splitter body (1), characterized in that: The right inner wall of the housing (3) is slidably connected to a connecting rod (4), the right end of the connecting rod (4) is fixedly connected to the left outer wall of the anti-drag frame (5), and an anti-drag component (6) is arranged inside the anti-drag frame (5), and the anti-drag component (6) comprises: A fixed sleeve (61) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the anti-drag frame (5), the inner wall of the left end of the fixed sleeve (61) is rotatably connected to the left end of a rotating rod (62), and the right end of the rotating rod (62) is fixedly connected to the left end of a winding drum (63); A volute spring (64), one end of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed sleeve (61), and the other end of the volute spring (64) is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped outer wall of the rotating rod (62); A transmission slide plate (65) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (3); the right outer wall of the transmission slide plate (65) is fixedly connected to the left end of a first telescopic rod (66); the right end of the first telescopic rod (66) is fixedly connected to the right inner wall of the outer shell (3); the right outer wall of the transmission slide plate (65) is fixedly connected to the left end of a protection spring (67); the right end of the protection spring (67) is fixedly connected to the right inner wall of the outer shell (3); The right outer wall of the anti-drag frame (5) is hinged with the left end of a hinged rod (7), and the right end of the hinged rod (7) is hinged with the left outer wall of the winding frame (8), and a winding assembly (9) is arranged inside the winding frame (8); the winding assembly (9) includes a rotating disk (91), and a rotating shaft (92) passes through the rotating disk (91), and the left end of the rotating shaft (92) is fixedly connected to the right outer wall of the rotating disk (91); a first gear (94) is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the winding frame (8), and the first gear (94) is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the winding frame (8). The left outer wall of a gear (94) is fixedly connected to the right end of a winding drum (95), the left end of the winding drum (95) is fixedly connected to the right outer wall of a control disk (96), the top inner wall of the control disk (96) is slidably connected to an insertion rod (97), the top end of the insertion rod (97) is fixedly connected to a pull ring (98), the lower surface of the pull ring (98) is fixedly connected to the top end of a reset spring (99), and the bottom end of the reset spring (99) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the control disk (96).
2. The high performance optical splitter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the anti-drag frame (5) is provided with a plurality of through cavities, and each through cavity is arranged corresponding to an interface (2).
3. The high performance optical splitter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first telescopic rod (66) is hollow, and the diameter of the cavity inside the first telescopic rod (66) is greater than the outer diameter of the connecting rod (4).
4. The high performance optical splitter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the winding drum (95) is hollow, and the diameter of the internal cavity of the winding drum (95) is greater than the outer diameter of the rotating shaft (92).
5. The high performance optical splitter according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting insertion hole having a size equal to the bottom end of the insertion rod (97) is provided on the arc-shaped outer wall of the rotating shaft (92).
6. The high performance optical splitter according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-winding assembly (10) is arranged inside the winding frame (8), and the anti-winding assembly (10) comprises a reciprocating screw rod (101), and the reciprocating screw rod (101) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the winding frame (8), and the reciprocating screw rod (101) passes through a second gear (102), and the second gear (102) is fixedly connected to the reciprocating screw rod (101), and the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod (101) is threadedly connected to a threaded transmission plate (103).
7. The high performance optical splitter according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top inner wall of the threaded transmission plate (103) is slidably connected to a connecting slide plate (104); the upper surface of the connecting slide plate (104) is fixedly connected to a second telescopic rod (105); the top end of the second telescopic rod (105) is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the threaded transmission plate (103); the upper surface of the connecting slide plate (104) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of a protective spring (106); the top end of the protective spring (106) is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the threaded transmission plate (103); and the upper surface of the connecting slide plate (104) is fixedly connected to a limiting ring (107).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Tray type optical branching device
CN209946490U