A Chinese herbal medicine pill making device

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of Chinese medicinal material processing, and in particular to a Chinese medicinal material pill-making device, wherein a discharging plate is provided in a discharging port, a cloth bag connector is connected at the outlet of the discharging plate, the cloth bag connector is connected to a material guide hopper, the material guide hopper moves back and forth laterally along the outlet of the discharging plate, a dividing plate is installed at the outlet of the material guide hopper, a plurality of groups of partitions are arranged in an array on the dividing plate, the plurality of groups of partitions divide the dividing plate into a plurality of dividing channels, a heat dissipation cavity is provided at the bottom of the dividing plate, the heat dissipation cavity cools the dividing plate, the material guide hopper moves back and forth laterally, and the pills are evenly diverted to a plurality of dividing channels, so that the pills are evenly distributed on the dividing plate, the heat dissipation cavity at the bottom of the dividing plate cools the dividing plate, and since the pills are evenly distributed in each dividing channel of the dividing plate, the heat dissipation cavity cools the dividing plate evenly, the temperature at which the pills are cooled is even, which is more conducive to subsequent packaging.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of Chinese medicinal material processing, in particular to a Chinese medicinal material pill-making device. Background Art

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine is a traditional Chinese medical technique that uses Chinese medicine to regulate and treat the human body. During the use of Chinese medicinal materials, decoctions are boiled according to the prescription ratio for consumption, or the medicinal materials are made into pills for easy carrying and consumption. After the medicinal materials are made into pills, the pills themselves have a high calorie content and are not convenient for packaging. The Chinese invention patent with patent application number CN108888517B provides a Chinese medicine pill making machine, which is provided with a cooling device at the discharge port. The cooling device is composed of a fixing clamp, a circulating water pipe, a cooling shell, a heat sink, a heat dissipation hole, a heat conducting sleeve and a heat absorbing sleeve. The top inner wall of the cooling shell is fixed with a heat absorbing sleeve by bonding, and the inner walls on both sides of the cooling shell are correspondingly installed with fixing clamps. The inside of the fixing clamp is connected to a circulating water pipe by a snap-fit, and the top of the circulating water pipe passes through the heat absorbing sleeve, so as to cool the pills.

[0003] However, the applicant has found that the prior art has at least the following problems:

[0004] The pills roll out from the discharge port in batches and cannot flow out evenly from the discharge port, resulting in a temperature difference at the local temperature of the discharge port, causing uneven cooling effect. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a Chinese medicinal material pill making device to solve the problem that pills roll out in batches along the discharge port and cannot flow out from the discharge port evenly, thereby causing temperature differences in the local temperature of the discharge port and uneven cooling effect.

[0006] Based on the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides a Chinese medicinal material pill-making device, including a pill-making machine, a discharge port is opened on the side of the pill-making machine, a discharge plate is arranged in the discharge port, a cloth bag connector is connected to the discharge plate outlet, the cloth bag connector is connected to a guide hopper, the guide hopper moves back and forth laterally along the discharge plate outlet, a dividing plate is installed at the guide hopper outlet, a plurality of groups of partitions are arranged in an array on the dividing plate, the plurality of groups of partitions divide the dividing plate into a plurality of dividing channels, a heat dissipation cavity is provided at the bottom of the dividing plate, and the heat dissipation cavity cools the dividing plate.

[0007] Optionally, the heat dissipation cavity includes a top plate, which is in contact with the dividing plate, a cooling plate is installed on the bottom of the top plate, a heat sink is also installed in the cooling plate, and the heat sinks are connected to the cooling plates by a circulating pipe, in which a coolant circulates.

[0008] Optionally, the cooling plate and the top plate are fitted together to transfer the heat of the dividing plate, and the coolant in the circulation pipe transfers the heat to the heat sink, and the heat sink dissipates the heat to the air.

[0009] Optionally, a plurality of groups of fins are installed in an array on the heat dissipation plate, and the fins extend out of the heat dissipation cavity.

[0010] Optionally, a bending portion is installed in the distribution channel, and the bending portion is arranged at the intersection of the guide hopper and the distribution channel. The bending portion is a memory metal, and bends when the temperature exceeds the memory temperature to block the distribution channel.

[0011] Optionally, the bending portion is connected to a pulling rope, and a hanging wheel and a supporting portion are provided on the top wall inside the heat dissipation cavity. The pulling rope extends to the hanging wheel via the supporting portion. The circulation pipe has multiple groups, and the multiple groups of circulation pipes correspond one by one to the multiple groups of material channels respectively. An elastic switch is installed on the circulation pipe, and the elastic switch is fixedly connected to the pulling rope. The elastic switch is pulled and triggered to increase the flow rate of coolant in the circulation pipe corresponding to the elastic switch.

[0012] Optionally, a plurality of sets of universal wheels are provided at the bottom of the pill making machine.

[0013] Optionally, the end of the arc surface portion close to the discharge plate is integrally formed with an arc surface portion.

[0014] Optionally, a reciprocating screw is installed in the discharge port, a screw slider is connected to the bottom of the guide hopper, and the screw slider is adapted to be installed on the reciprocating screw.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention include: a Chinese medicinal material pill-making device, which is provided with a discharge plate in the discharge port, a cloth bag connector is connected at the discharge plate outlet, the cloth bag connector is connected to a guide hopper, the guide hopper moves back and forth laterally along the discharge plate outlet, a dividing plate is installed at the guide hopper outlet, a plurality of groups of partitions are arranged in an array on the dividing plate, the plurality of groups of partitions divide the dividing plate into a plurality of dividing channels, a heat dissipation cavity is provided at the bottom of the dividing plate, the heat dissipation cavity cools the dividing plate, the guide hopper moves back and forth laterally, and the pills are evenly diverted to a plurality of dividing channels, so that the pills are evenly distributed on the dividing plate, the heat dissipation cavity at the bottom of the dividing plate cools the dividing plate, and since the pills are evenly distributed in each dividing channel of the dividing plate, the heat dissipation cavity cools the dividing plate evenly, the pills are cooled evenly at a uniform temperature, and are more conducive to subsequent packaging. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present invention or the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only for the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a Chinese medicinal material pill-making device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 A schematic top view of a discharge port of a Chinese medicinal material pill making device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a discharge port of a Chinese medicinal material pill making device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 The present invention is a schematic cross-sectional view of a discharge port of a Chinese medicinal material pill-making device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0021] The markings in the figure are:

[0022] 101. Pellet making machine; 102. Universal wheel; 103. Discharge port; 201. Distribution channel; 202. Partition; 203. Arc portion; 204. Bending portion; 205. Pull rope; 206. Support portion; 301. Discharge plate; 302. Bag connector; 303. Guide hopper; 304. Reciprocating screw; 401. Cooling plate; 402. Heat sink; 403. Circulation pipe; 404. Elastic switch; 405. Pulley; 406. Fin; 407. Heat sink; 408. Top plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0024] It should be noted that, unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in the present invention should be understood by people with ordinary skills in the field to which the present invention belongs. The "first", "second" and similar words used in the present invention do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. "Include" or "comprise" and similar words mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word include the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. "Connect" or "connected" and similar words are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

[0025] like Figure 1-4As shown, this specification provides one or more specific embodiments, a Chinese medicinal material pill-making device, including a pill-making machine 101, a discharge port 103 is opened on the side of the pill-making machine 101, a discharge plate 301 is arranged in the discharge port 103, a cloth bag connector 302 is connected to the outlet of the discharge plate 301, the cloth bag connector 302 is connected to a guide hopper 303, the guide hopper 303 moves back and forth laterally along the outlet of the discharge plate 301, a dividing plate is installed at the outlet of the guide hopper 303, a plurality of groups of partitions 202 are arranged in an array on the dividing plate, the plurality of groups of partitions 202 divide the dividing plate into a plurality of dividing channels 201, a heat dissipation cavity 407 is provided at the bottom of the dividing plate, and the heat dissipation cavity 407 cools the dividing plate. When in use, after the pills are made, they flow out in batches from the discharge plate 301. After the pills enter the guide hopper 303 through the cloth bag connector 302, the guide hopper 303 moves back and forth horizontally to evenly distribute the pills to multiple distribution channels 201, so that the pills are evenly distributed on the distribution plate, and the heat dissipation cavity 407 at the bottom of the distribution plate cools the distribution plate. Since the pills are evenly distributed in each distribution channel 201 of the distribution plate, the heat dissipation cavity 407 cools the distribution plate evenly, and the pills are cooled to a uniform temperature, which is more conducive to subsequent packaging.

[0026] In some optional specific embodiments, the heat dissipation cavity 407 includes a top plate 408, the top plate 408 is in contact with the material distribution plate, a cooling plate 401 is installed on the bottom of the top plate 408, a heat sink 402 is also installed in the cooling plate 401, and the heat sink 402 is connected to the cooling plate 401 through a circulation pipe 403, and a coolant circulates in the circulation pipe 403. The cooling plate 401 and the top plate 408 are in contact to transfer the heat of the material distribution plate, and the coolant in the circulation pipe 403 transfers the heat to the heat sink 402, and the heat sink 402 dissipates the heat to the air.

[0027] In some optional specific embodiments, a plurality of groups of fins 406 are arrayed on the heat sink 402, and the fins 406 extend out of the heat dissipation cavity 407. The heat is dissipated through the fins 406, thereby improving the cooling effect.

[0028] In some optional specific embodiments, a bending portion 204 is installed in the distribution channel 201, and the bending portion 204 is arranged at the intersection of the guide hopper 303 and the distribution channel 201. The bending portion 204 is a memory metal, and bends when the temperature exceeds the memory temperature to block the distribution channel 201. When in use, the bending portion 204 is made of memory metal. When the heat dissipation cavity 407 does not dissipate heat quickly enough for a certain distribution channel 201, the temperature of the bending portion 204 rises to exceed the memory temperature, and then the bending portion 204 bends to block the distribution channel 201, so that the distribution channel 201 can dissipate heat quickly.

[0029] In some optional specific embodiments, the bending portion 204 is connected to a pulling rope 205, a hanging wheel 405 and a supporting portion 206 are provided on the top wall of the heat dissipation cavity 407, the pulling rope 205 extends to the hanging wheel 405 via the supporting portion 206, the circulation pipe 403 has multiple groups, the multiple groups of circulation pipes 403 correspond to the multiple groups of material channels 201 one by one, and an elastic switch 404 is installed on the circulation pipe 403, the elastic switch 404 is fixedly connected to the pulling rope 205, and the elastic switch 404 is pulled to trigger, thereby increasing the flow rate of the coolant in the circulation pipe 403 corresponding to the elastic switch 404. The circulation flow rate of the coolant in the circulation pipe 403 can be specifically increased, the cooling effect can be improved, and the overheated distribution channel 201 can be quickly cooled.

[0030] In some optional specific embodiments, the bottom of the pill making machine 101 is provided with a plurality of sets of universal wheels 102 to facilitate the movement of the pill making machine 101.

[0031] In some optional specific embodiments, the end of the arc surface portion 203 close to the discharge plate 301 is integrally formed with the arc surface portion 203, so as to facilitate guiding the pills and reduce damage to the pills.

[0032] In some optional specific embodiments, a reciprocating screw 304 is installed in the discharge port 103, a screw slider is connected to the bottom of the guide hopper 303, and the screw slider is adapted to be installed on the reciprocating screw 304. The reciprocating screw 304 drives the guide hopper 303 to move back and forth.

[0033] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when in use, after the pills are made, they flow out in batches from the discharge plate 301. After the pills enter the guide hopper 303 through the cloth bag connector 302, the guide hopper 303 moves back and forth horizontally to evenly distribute the pills to multiple distribution channels 201, so that the pills are evenly distributed on the distribution plate. The heat dissipation cavity 407 at the bottom of the distribution plate cools the distribution plate. Since the pills are evenly distributed in each distribution channel 201 of the distribution plate, the heat dissipation cavity 407 cools the distribution plate evenly, and the pills are cooled at a uniform temperature, which is more conducive to subsequent packaging.

[0034] The bending portion 204 is made of memory metal. When the heat dissipation cavity 407 does not dissipate heat quickly enough for a certain branch channel 201, the temperature of the bending portion 204 rises above the memory temperature, and the bending portion 204 bends to shield the branch channel 201, so that the branch channel 201 can dissipate heat quickly.

[0035] Those skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely illustrative and is not intended to imply that the scope of the present invention (including the claims) is limited to these examples. Under the concept of the present invention, the technical features in the above embodiments or different embodiments may be combined, the steps may be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the present invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of simplicity.

[0036] The present invention is intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A Chinese medicinal material pill-making device, comprising a pill-making machine (101), wherein a discharge port (103) is provided on the side of the pill-making machine (101), characterized in that: A discharge plate (301) is provided in the discharge port (103), a cloth bag connector (302) is connected to the outlet of the discharge plate (301), the cloth bag connector (302) is connected to a guide hopper (303), the guide hopper (303) moves back and forth laterally along the outlet of the discharge plate (301), a dividing plate is installed at the outlet of the guide hopper (303), a plurality of groups of partitions (202) are arranged in an array on the dividing plate, the plurality of groups of partitions (202) divide the dividing plate into a plurality of dividing channels (201), a heat dissipation cavity (407) is provided at the bottom of the dividing plate, and the heat dissipation cavity (407) cools the dividing plate; The heat dissipation cavity (407) comprises a top plate (408), the top plate (408) is in contact with the material distribution plate, a cooling plate (401) is installed in contact with the bottom of the top plate (408), a heat dissipation plate (402) is also installed in the cooling plate (401), the heat dissipation plate (402) and the cooling plate (401) are connected via a circulation pipe (403), and a coolant circulates in the circulation pipe (403); A bending portion (204) is installed in the distribution channel (201), and the bending portion (204) is arranged at the intersection of the guide hopper (303) and the distribution channel (201). The bending portion (204) is a memory metal, and bends when the temperature exceeds the memory temperature to block the distribution channel (201); The bending portion (204) is connected to a pulling rope (205), a pulley (405) and a supporting portion (206) are provided on the top wall inside the heat dissipation cavity (407), the pulling rope (205) extends to the pulley (405) via the supporting portion (206), the circulation pipe (403) has multiple groups, the multiple groups of circulation pipes (403) correspond one-to-one to the multiple groups of material channels (201), and an elastic switch (404) is installed on the circulation pipe (403), the elastic switch (404) is fixedly connected to the pulling rope (205), and the elastic switch (404) is pulled to trigger, thereby increasing the flow rate of the coolant in the circulation pipe (403) corresponding to the elastic switch (404).

2. A Chinese medicinal material pill making device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling plate (401) and the top plate (408) are in contact with each other to transfer the heat of the material distribution plate, and the cooling liquid in the circulation pipe (403) transfers the heat to the heat dissipation plate (402), and the heat dissipation plate (402) dissipates the heat into the air.

3. A Chinese medicinal material pill making device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of fins (406) are installed in an array on the heat dissipation plate (402), and the fins (406) extend out of the heat dissipation cavity (407).

4. A Chinese medicinal material pill making device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the pill making machine (101) is provided with a plurality of sets of universal wheels (102).

5. The Chinese medicinal material pill making device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the partition plate (202) close to the discharge plate (301) is integrally formed with a curved surface portion (203).

6. A Chinese medicinal material pill making device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reciprocating screw (304) is installed in the discharge port (103), and a screw slider is connected to the bottom of the guide hopper (303), and the screw slider is adapted to be installed on the reciprocating screw (304).

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