Connecting modules and robots

By dividing the inner cavity of the shell of the robot module into multiple cavity and installing the electrical components and the drive module separately, the problem of the drive module being in a high-temperature environment is solved, extending the service life and improving the heat dissipation efficiency.

CN116021503BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-28ZHUHAI GREE INTELLIGENT EQUIP CO LTD +1
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211657021.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-12-22
Publication Date
2025-02-28
Estimated Expiration
2042-12-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The drive modules of existing robot modules are in high temperature environments, which lead to aging of electrical components and shortening their service life, and may even lead to burning.

Method used

By dividing the inner cavity of the housing into a first cavity portion and a second cavity portion, and setting a plurality of electrical element components in the first cavity portion, the driving module is installed at the third opening communicating with the second cavity portion, thereby separately installing the electrical element components and the driving module to reduce heat transfer.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the drive module in a high temperature environment, extends the service life of the electrical components, reduces the risk of burning, and improves the heat dissipation efficiency of the drive module.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN116021503B_ABST
    Figure CN116021503B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention provides a connection module and a robot, the connection module includes a connection assembly and a drive module, the connection assembly includes a shell, a partition, a connection part and a plurality of electric components, the shell has a first opening, a second opening and a third opening, the first opening and the second opening are arranged oppositely along a first direction; the partition is arranged in the shell to divide the internal cavity of the shell into a first cavity and a second cavity distributed along a second direction, the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction; the first opening and the second opening are both connected to the first cavity, and the third opening is connected to the second cavity; the connection part is arranged at the first opening; the plurality of electric components are all arranged in the first cavity, and the connection part is connected to one of the electric components; the drive module is arranged at the third opening. The connection module of the present application solves the problem that the space where the drive module of the robot module in the prior art is located has a high temperature.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of robot technology, and in particular to a connection module and a robot. Background Art

[0002] The existing collaborative robot module includes a reducer, motor, brake, encoder, and drive module that are arranged in series. The reducer, motor, brake, encoder, and drive module are all installed inside the shell. Since the shell is a closed structure, when the robot is running, the heat generated by the motor and brake will accumulate inside the shell and is difficult to dissipate, causing the temperature inside the shell to continue to rise. The high temperature environment will accelerate the aging of the electrical components on the drive module, affecting the service life of the drive module. Excessive temperature may even cause the drive module to burn out. Summary of the invention

[0003] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a connection module and a robot to solve the problem of high temperature in the space where the driving module of the robot module is located in the prior art.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, according to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a connection module, which includes a connection component and a driving module, the connection component includes: a shell, the shell has a first opening, a second opening and a third opening, the first opening and the second opening are arranged opposite to each other along a first direction; the driving module is arranged at the third opening; a partition part, the partition part is arranged in the shell to divide the internal cavity of the shell into a first cavity part and a second cavity part distributed along a second direction, the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction; the first opening and the second opening are both connected to the first cavity part, and the third opening is connected to the second cavity part; a connection part, the connection part is arranged at the first opening; a plurality of electronic components, the plurality of electronic components are all arranged in the first cavity part, and the connection part is connected to one of the electronic components.

[0005] Furthermore, the connection module also includes a cover body arranged at the second opening, the cover body is made of a heat-conducting material, and a plurality of first heat sinks are arranged on the inner side of the cover body.

[0006] Furthermore, multiple electronic components are arranged in sequence along the first direction, and the output ends of the electronic components close to the connecting part among the multiple electronic components are connected to the connecting part; the connecting part is provided with a first penetration hole, and the connecting module also includes a connecting tube arranged on the connecting part, the connecting tube is penetrated through the multiple electronic components, the first tube opening of the connecting tube is connected to the first penetration hole, and the second tube opening of the connecting tube is connected to the first cavity; the tube cavity and the first penetration hole of the connecting tube are both used for the penetration of the wiring harness.

[0007] Furthermore, the driving module includes a connecting seat and a driving component, wherein the connecting seat is arranged at the third opening; the connecting seat has a card slot, and a part of the body of the driving component is inserted into the card slot.

[0008] Furthermore, the connecting seat has a first end and a second end that are relatively arranged, the first end of the connecting seat is used to connect to the outer shell, and the card slot is opened on the second end surface of the connecting seat; the card slot is a strip-shaped slot; a plurality of second heat sinks are arranged on the second end surface of the connecting seat, and the plurality of second heat sinks are all located on one side of the card slot and are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the card slot.

[0009] Furthermore, the connecting seat has a first end and a second end that are relatively arranged, the first end of the connecting seat is used to connect to the outer shell, and the slot is opened on the second end face of the connecting seat; a first mounting hole is opened on the second end face of the connecting seat, and a second mounting hole is set on the driving component, and the driving component and the connecting seat are relatively fixed by passing the fastener through the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole; and / or at least one second through-hole is set on the connecting seat, and both ends of the second through-hole extend to the first end face and the second end face of the connecting seat respectively, and the second through-hole is used for passing the wiring harness.

[0010] Furthermore, a connecting hole for connecting the first cavity and the second cavity is provided on the partition portion, and the connecting hole is used for passing the wiring harness; the gap between the connecting hole and the wiring harness passing therein is filled with a heat-insulating material; and / or a connecting opening for connecting the first cavity and the second cavity is provided between the partition portion and the inner wall of the shell, and the connecting opening is used for passing the wiring harness; the gap between the connecting opening and the wiring harness passing therein is filled with a heat-insulating material.

[0011] Furthermore, the connection module also includes a cooling component arranged on the outside of the cover body.

[0012] Furthermore, there are two driving components, the connecting seat has two card slots, and the partial bodies of the two driving components are respectively inserted into the two card slots; there are two connecting components, and the two connecting components are respectively a first connecting component and a second connecting component; the connecting seat is arranged at the third opening of the outer shell of the first connecting component, and the connecting part of the first connecting component is connected to the third opening of the outer shell of the second connecting component.

[0013] According to another aspect of the present invention, a robot is provided, which includes the above-mentioned connection module.

[0014] Applying the technical solution of the present invention, the connection module includes a connection component and a driving module, the connection component includes a shell, a partition, a connection part and a plurality of electronic components, the shell has a first opening, a second opening and a third opening, the first opening and the second opening are arranged opposite to each other along a first direction; the partition is arranged in the shell to divide the internal cavity of the shell into a first cavity and a second cavity distributed along a second direction, and the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction; the first opening and the second opening are both connected to the first cavity, and the third opening is connected to the second cavity; the connection part is arranged at the first opening; the plurality of electronic components are all arranged in the first cavity, and the connection part is connected to one of the electronic components; the driving module is arranged at the third opening.

[0015] The connection module of the present application is to separate the drive module from the multiple electrical components by dividing the internal cavity of the housing into a first cavity and a second cavity, and to arrange the multiple electrical components in the first cavity, and to install the drive module at the third opening connected to the second cavity, so as to avoid or reduce the heat generated by the operation of the electrical components being transferred to the drive module, that is, to avoid or reduce the heat generated by the operation of the electrical components being transferred to the space where the drive module is located, and to avoid or reduce the influence of the heat generated by the operation of the electrical components on the drive module; and the drive module is arranged at the third opening, so that the drive module is easier to dissipate heat. It can be seen that the connection module of the present application can effectively avoid the drive module being in a space environment with a higher temperature, and solves the problem of the high temperature in the space where the drive module of the robot module in the prior art is located. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The drawings constituting a part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 It shows a cross-sectional structural diagram of a connection module according to the present invention; wherein the connection component is one;

[0018] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the external structure of the connection module according to the present invention from a first viewing angle is shown; wherein the connection component is one;

[0019] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the external structure of the connection module according to the present invention from a second viewing angle is shown; wherein the connection component is one;

[0020] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the external structure of the connection module according to the present invention from a third viewing angle is shown (the driving component is not shown); wherein, there is one connection component;

[0021] Figure 5A schematic structural diagram of a housing of a connection module according to the present invention from a first viewing angle is shown;

[0022] Figure 6 A schematic structural diagram of a second viewing angle of a housing of a connection module according to the present invention is shown;

[0023] Figure 7 A schematic structural diagram of a housing of a connection module according to the present invention from a third viewing angle is shown;

[0024] Figure 8 A schematic diagram showing the composition structure of the connecting portion and the connecting pipe of the connecting module according to the present invention from a first viewing angle is shown;

[0025] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram showing the structure of the connection portion and the connection pipe of the connection module according to the present invention from a second viewing angle is shown;

[0026] Fig.10 A schematic structural diagram of a driving module of a connection module according to a first viewing angle is shown;

[0027] Fig.11 A schematic structural diagram of a driving module of a connection module according to a second viewing angle is shown;

[0028] Fig.12 A schematic diagram showing the structure of a connection socket of a driving module of a connection module according to the present invention is shown;

[0029] Fig.13 A schematic diagram of the composition structure of a cover body and a plurality of first heat sinks of a connection module according to the present invention from a first viewing angle is shown;

[0030] Fig.14 A schematic diagram showing the composition structure of the cover body of the connection module and the plurality of first heat sinks from a second viewing angle according to the present invention is shown;

[0031] Fig.15 It shows a cross-sectional structural diagram of a connection module according to the present invention, wherein there are two connection components;

[0032] Fig.16 A schematic diagram of the external structure of the connection module according to the present invention from a first viewing angle is shown, wherein there are two connection components;

[0033] Fig.17 A schematic diagram of the external structure of the connection module according to the present invention from a second viewing angle is shown, wherein there are two connection components;

[0034] Fig.18 A schematic diagram of the external structure of the connection module according to the present invention from a third viewing angle is shown (the driving component is not shown); wherein, there are two connection components.

[0035] The above drawings include the following reference numerals:

[0036] 100, connection module; 110, first connection component; 120, second connection component;

[0037] 10. housing; 11. first opening; 12. second opening; 13. third opening; 14. partition; 141. communication hole; 142. communication opening; 15. first cavity; 151. first mounting groove; 152. second mounting groove; 153. third mounting groove; 154. fourth mounting groove; 16. second cavity; 161. second step structure; 162. second connection hole;

[0038] 20. Connecting portion; 21. Connecting pipe; 22. First penetration hole;

[0039] 30. Electrical components; 31. Speed ​​reducer; 32. Motor; 321. Motor shaft; 33. Brake; 34. Encoder;

[0040] 40. driving module; 41. connecting seat; 411. card slot; 412. first mounting hole; 413. first step structure; 414. first connecting hole; 415. third step structure; 416. second through hole; 42. driving component; 421. second mounting hole; 422. first driving component; 423. second driving component; 43. second heat sink;

[0041] 50. Cover body; 51. First heat sink. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0043] It should be noted that the following detailed descriptions are illustrative and are intended to provide further explanation of the present application. Unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meanings as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which the present application belongs.

[0044] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0045] The present invention provides a connection module 100 for use in a robot, please refer to Figures 1 to 18 The connection module 100 includes a connection component and a driving module 40. The connection component includes a shell 10, a partition 14, a connection part 20 and a plurality of electrical components 30. The shell 10 has a first opening 11, a second opening 12 and a third opening 13. The first opening 11 and the second opening 12 are arranged opposite to each other along a first direction; the partition 14 is arranged in the shell 10 to divide the internal cavity of the shell 10 into a first cavity 15 and a second cavity 16 distributed along a second direction, and the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction; the first opening 11 and the second opening 12 are both connected to the first cavity 15, and the third opening 13 is connected to the second cavity 16; the connection part 20 is arranged at the first opening 11; the plurality of electrical components 30 are all arranged in the first cavity 15, and the connection part 20 is connected to one of the electrical components 30; the driving module 40 is arranged at the third opening 13.

[0046] The connection module 100 of the present application is divided into a first cavity 15 and a second cavity 16 by dividing the internal cavity of the housing 10, and arranging multiple electrical components 30 in the first cavity 15, and installing the driving module 40 at the third opening 13 connected to the second cavity 16, so as to install the driving module 40 separately from the multiple electrical components 30, thereby avoiding or reducing the heat generated by the operation of the electrical components 30 to be transferred to the driving module 40, that is, avoiding or reducing the heat generated by the operation of the electrical components 30 to be transferred to the space where the driving module 40 is located, avoiding or reducing the influence of the heat generated by the operation of the electrical components 30 on the driving module 40; and the driving module 40 is arranged at the third opening 13, so that the driving module 40 is easier to dissipate heat. It can be seen that the connection module 100 of the present application can effectively avoid the driving module 40 being in a space environment with a higher temperature, and solves the problem of the high temperature in the space where the driving module of the robot module in the prior art is located.

[0047] Specifically, the connecting portion 20 is a flange.

[0048] In this embodiment, the connection module 100 further includes a cover 50 disposed at the second opening 12, the cover 50 is made of a heat conductive material, and a plurality of first heat sinks 51 are disposed on the inner side of the cover 50. The heat generated by the electric component 30 during operation can be dissipated to the outside of the housing 10 through the cover 50 and the first heat sinks 51 thereon, thereby reducing the accumulation of heat inside the housing 10 and improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the electric component 30.

[0049] Specifically, the cover 50 and the housing 10 are connected by screws.

[0050] Optionally, the cover body 50 is made of copper alloy material.

[0051] In this embodiment, a plurality of electrical components 30 are arranged in sequence along a first direction, and the output end of the electrical component 30 close to the connecting part 20 among the plurality of electrical components 30 is connected to the connecting part 20; the connecting part 20 is provided with a first penetration hole 22, and the connection module 100 also includes a connecting tube 21 arranged on the connecting part 20, the connecting tube 21 is penetrated through the plurality of electrical components 30, the first tube opening of the connecting tube 21 is connected to the first penetration hole 22, and the second tube opening of the connecting tube 21 is connected to the first cavity 15; the tube cavity of the connecting tube 21 and the first penetration hole 22 are both used for the wiring harness to be passed through.

[0052] Specifically, the first end of the connecting pipe 21 is connected to the connecting portion 20 , and the second end of the connecting pipe 21 is spaced apart from the first heat sink 51 on the cover 50 in the first direction.

[0053] Optionally, the connecting pipe 21 and the connecting portion 20 are an integrally formed structure.

[0054] Optionally, the output end of the electric component 30 close to the connecting portion 20 among the plurality of electric components 30 is connected to the connecting portion 20 by means of screws.

[0055] Specifically, the plurality of electrical components 30 include a reducer 31, a motor 32, a brake 33 and an encoder 34 which are sequentially arranged along the first direction and from the first opening 11 to the second opening 12, and the connecting portion 20 is connected to the output end of the reducer 31. That is, the connecting module 100 of the present application can prevent the heat generated by the motor 32 and the brake 33 during operation from being transferred to the driving module 40.

[0056] Specifically, the motor 32 has a motor shaft 321 , and the motor shaft 321 is connected to the input end of the reducer 31 ; optionally, the motor shaft 321 and the input end of the reducer 31 are connected by screws.

[0057] Specifically, a first mounting groove 151 is provided on the cavity wall of the first cavity portion 15, and the reducer 31 is provided in the first mounting groove 151; a second mounting groove 152 is provided on the cavity wall of the first cavity portion 15, and the motor 32 is provided in the second mounting groove 152; a third mounting groove 153 is provided on the cavity wall of the first cavity portion 15, and the brake 33 is provided in the third mounting groove 153; a fourth mounting groove 154 is provided on the cavity wall of the first cavity portion 15, and the encoder 34 is provided in the fourth mounting groove 154.

[0058] Specifically, the body of the reducer 31 and the housing 10 are connected by screws; the body of the motor 32 and the housing 10 are connected by screws; the brake 33 and the housing 10 are connected by screws; and the encoder 34 and the housing 10 are connected by screws.

[0059] In this embodiment, the driving module 40 includes a connecting seat 41 and a driving component 42 . The connecting seat 41 is disposed at the third opening 13 . The connecting seat 41 has a slot 411 , and a portion of the body of the driving component 42 is inserted into the slot 411 .

[0060] Optionally, the connecting seat 41 has a plurality of slots 411 , and there are a plurality of driving components 42 , and partial bodies of the plurality of driving components 42 are inserted into the plurality of slots 411 in a one-to-one correspondence.

[0061] In this embodiment, the connecting seat 41 has a first end and a second end that are relatively arranged; the first end of the connecting seat 41 is used to connect to the outer shell 10, that is, the first end of the connecting seat 41 is connected to the third opening 13 of the outer shell 10; the card slot 411 is opened on the second end face of the connecting seat 41.

[0062] Specifically, the card slot 411 is a strip-shaped slot, and an extending direction of the card slot 411 is perpendicular to a distribution direction of the first end and the second end of the connecting seat 41 .

[0063] like Figures 10 to 12 As shown, the connection seat 41 has two slots 411 , and the extension directions of the two slots 411 are parallel.

[0064] In this embodiment, a heat sink group is provided on the second end surface of the connection base 41, and the heat sink group includes a plurality of second heat sinks 43. The plurality of second heat sinks 43 of the heat sink group are all located on one side of the card slot 411 and are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the card slot 411. The extension direction of each second heat sink 43 is perpendicular to the extension direction of the card slot 411. The heat sink group is provided to help the heat generated by the driving component 42 when it is running to be transferred to the outside, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the driving component 42.

[0065] Optionally, when there are multiple slots 411, there are multiple heat sink groups, and the multiple heat sink groups are arranged one-to-one with the multiple slots 411. The multiple second heat sinks 43 of each heat sink group are all located on one side of the corresponding slot 411 and are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the corresponding slot 411; the multiple second heat sinks 43 of each heat sink group are perpendicular to the extension direction of the corresponding slot 411. Figures 10 to 12 As shown, there are two card slots 411 and two heat sink groups. The two heat sink groups are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the two card slots 411. The multiple second heat sinks 43 of each heat sink group are all located on one side of the corresponding card slot 411 and are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the corresponding card slot 411; the multiple second heat sinks 43 of each heat sink group are all perpendicular to the extension direction of the corresponding card slot 411.

[0066] In this embodiment, a first mounting hole 412 is provided on the second end face of the connecting seat 41, and a second mounting hole 421 is provided on the driving component 42; when part of the body of the driving component 42 is inserted into the slot 411, a second mounting hole 421 is provided on the body of the driving component 42 exposed outside the slot 411; when part of the body of the driving component 42 is inserted into the slot 411, the fastener is passed through the first mounting hole 412 and the second mounting hole 421 to relatively fix the driving component 42 and the connecting seat 41.

[0067] Specifically, a mounting hole group is provided on the second end face of the connecting seat 41, and the mounting hole group includes a plurality of first mounting holes 412, and a plurality of second mounting holes 421 are provided on the driving component 42; the plurality of first mounting holes 412 of the mounting hole group are provided in a one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of second mounting holes 421 on the driving component 42; there are a plurality of fasteners, and the plurality of fasteners are provided in a one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of first mounting holes 412 of the mounting hole group and in a one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of second mounting holes 421 on the driving component 42; each fastener is passed through a corresponding first mounting hole 412 of the mounting hole group and a corresponding second mounting hole 421 on the driving component 42.

[0068] like Figures 10 to 12 As shown, the mounting hole group includes two first mounting holes 412 , and along the extension direction of the slot 411 , the two first mounting holes 412 are respectively located at the two end sides of the slot 411 ; and two second mounting holes 421 are provided on the driving component 42 .

[0069] Optionally, when there are multiple card slots 411, multiple mounting hole groups are arranged on the second end face of the connecting seat 41, and the multiple mounting hole groups are arranged one-to-one correspondingly to the multiple driving components 42; the multiple first mounting holes 412 of each mounting hole group are arranged one-to-one correspondingly to the multiple second mounting holes 421 on the corresponding driving components 42.

[0070] In this embodiment, a first step structure 413 is provided at the first end of the outer peripheral wall of the connection seat 41, and a second step structure 161 is provided on the inner wall at the third opening 13 of the housing 10, and the first step structure 413 is abutted against the second step structure 161. A third step structure 415 is provided at the second end of the outer peripheral wall of the connection seat 41.

[0071] Specifically, the outer shell 10 and the connecting seat 41 are fixedly connected by screws. The connecting seat 41 is provided with a plurality of first connecting holes 414 for the screws to pass through, and the outer shell 10 is provided with a plurality of second connecting holes 162 for the screws to pass through. The plurality of first connecting holes 414 and the plurality of second connecting holes 162 are provided in one-to-one correspondence.

[0072] In this embodiment, at least one second penetration hole 416 is provided on the connection seat 41 , and two ends of the second penetration hole 416 extend to the first end surface and the second end surface of the connection seat 41 respectively. The second penetration hole 416 is used for passing the wire harness.

[0073] In this embodiment, a connecting hole 141 for connecting the first cavity 15 and the second cavity 16 is provided on the partition 14. The connecting hole 141 is used for passing the wiring harness so that the connecting wiring harness between the electronic component 30 and the driving component 42 can be passed through the connecting hole 141.

[0074] In this embodiment, a connecting opening 142 for connecting the first cavity 15 and the second cavity 16 is provided between the partition 14 and the inner wall of the outer shell 10. The connecting opening 142 is used for passing the wiring harness so that the connecting wiring harness between the electronic component 30 and the driving component 42 can be passed through the connecting opening 142.

[0075] like Figure 1 As shown, the connecting wire harness between the motor 32 and the driving component 42 is passed through the connecting hole 141; the connecting wire harness between the brake 33 and the driving component 42 is passed through the connecting opening 142; and the connecting wire harness between the encoder 34 and the driving component 42 is passed through the connecting opening 142.

[0076] Specifically, the gap between the connecting hole 141 and the wiring harness passed therethrough is filled with a heat insulating material, and the gap between the connecting opening 142 and the wiring harness passed therethrough is filled with a heat insulating material, so as to prevent the heat generated during the operation of the electronic component 30 from being transferred to the second cavity 16 through the gap between the connecting hole 141 and the wiring harness passed therethrough, and / or the gap between the connecting opening 142 and the wiring harness passed therethrough, thereby affecting the heat dissipation of the driving module 40.

[0077] In this embodiment, the connection module 100 further includes a cooling component disposed on the outside of the cover body 50 to improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the cover body 50 and enhance the heat dissipation effect of the cover body 50 .

[0078] Optionally, the cooling component is a fan.

[0079] In this embodiment, if Figures 15 to 18As shown, there are two driving components 42, that is, the driving module 40 includes two driving components 42; the connecting seat 41 has two card slots 411, and the partial bodies of the two driving components 42 are respectively inserted into the two card slots 411; there are two connecting components, and the two driving components 42 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the two connecting components, so that each driving component 42 independently controls the corresponding connecting component, and the operation of the two connecting components does not affect each other; the two connecting components are respectively a first connecting component 110 and a second connecting component 120; the connecting seat 41 is arranged at the third opening 13 of the outer shell 10 of the first connecting component 110, and the connecting part 20 of the first connecting component 110 is connected to the third opening 13 of the outer shell 10 of the second connecting component 120 to form a two-axis module.

[0080] Specifically, the connection portion 20 of the first connection component 110 and the housing 10 of the second connection component 120 are connected by screws.

[0081] Specifically, Fig.15 As shown, the two driving components 42 are the first driving component 422 and the second driving component 423; the connecting wire harness between the motor 32 of the first connecting component 110 and the first driving component 422 is passed through the connecting hole 141 of the partition 14 of the first connecting component 110; the connecting wire harness between the brake 33 of the first connecting component 110 and the first driving component 422 is passed through the connecting opening 142 of the first connecting component 110; the connecting wire harness between the encoder 34 of the first connecting component 110 and the first driving component 422 is passed through the connecting opening 142 of the first connecting component 110. The connecting wire harness between the motor 32 and the second driving component 423 of the second connecting component 120 is sequentially arranged in the connecting hole 141 of the partition 14 of the second connecting component 120, the connecting tube 21 of the first connecting component 110, and the connecting opening 142 of the first connecting component 110; the connecting wire harness between the brake 33 and the second driving component 423 of the second connecting component 120 is sequentially arranged in the connecting opening 142 of the second connecting component 120, the connecting tube 21 of the first connecting component 110, and the connecting opening 142 of the first connecting component 110; the connecting wire harness between the encoder 34 and the second driving component 423 of the second connecting component 120 is sequentially arranged in the connecting opening 142 of the second connecting component 120, the connecting tube 21 of the first connecting component 110, and the connecting opening 142 of the first connecting component 110.

[0082] Figure 1 and Fig.15 The dashed lines in the figure are connecting wire harnesses.

[0083] The present invention also provides a robot, which includes the above-mentioned connection module 100.

[0084] From the above description, it can be seen that the above embodiments of the present invention achieve the following technical effects:

[0085] In the connection module 100 provided by the present invention, the connection module 100 includes a connection component and a driving module 40, the connection component includes a shell 10, a partition 14, a connection part 20 and a plurality of electrical components 30, the shell 10 has a first opening 11, a second opening 12 and a third opening 13, the first opening 11 and the second opening 12 are arranged opposite to each other along a first direction; the partition 14 is arranged in the shell 10 to divide the internal cavity of the shell 10 into a first cavity 15 and a second cavity 16 distributed along a second direction, and the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction; the first opening 11 and the second opening 12 are both connected to the first cavity 15, and the third opening 13 is connected to the second cavity 16; the connection part 20 is arranged at the first opening 11; the plurality of electrical components 30 are all arranged in the first cavity 15, and the connection part 20 is connected to one of the electrical components 30; the driving module 40 is arranged at the third opening 13.

[0086] The connection module 100 of the present application is divided into a first cavity 15 and a second cavity 16 by dividing the internal cavity of the housing 10, and arranging multiple electrical components 30 in the first cavity 15, and installing the driving module 40 at the third opening 13 connected to the second cavity 16, so as to install the driving module 40 separately from the multiple electrical components 30, thereby avoiding or reducing the heat generated by the operation of the electrical components 30 to be transferred to the driving module 40, that is, avoiding or reducing the heat generated by the operation of the electrical components 30 to be transferred to the space where the driving module 40 is located, avoiding or reducing the influence of the heat generated by the operation of the electrical components 30 on the driving module 40; and the driving module 40 is arranged at the third opening 13, so that the driving module 40 is easier to dissipate heat. It can be seen that the connection module 100 of the present application can effectively avoid the driving module 40 being in a space environment with a higher temperature, and solves the problem of the high temperature in the space where the driving module of the robot module in the prior art is located.

[0087] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein, for example. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units that are clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0088] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used here to describe the spatial positional relationship between a device or feature and other devices or features as shown in the figure. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figure. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.

[0089] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A connection module, characterized in that: It comprises a connection component and a driving module (40), wherein the connection component comprises: A housing (10), the housing (10) having a first opening (11), a second opening (12) and a third opening (13), the first opening (11) and the second opening (12) being arranged opposite to each other along a first direction; the driving module (40) being arranged at the third opening (13); a partition (14), the partition (14) being arranged in the housing (10) to divide the internal cavity of the housing (10) into a first cavity (15) and a second cavity (16) distributed along a second direction, the first direction being perpendicular to the second direction; the first opening (11) and the second opening (12) both being in communication with the first cavity (15), and the third opening (13) being in communication with the second cavity (16); A connecting portion (20), the connecting portion (20) being arranged at the first opening (11); A plurality of electrical components (30), wherein the plurality of electrical components (30) are all arranged in the first cavity (15), and the connecting portion (20) is connected to one of the electrical components (30); The driving module (40) comprises a connecting seat (41) and a driving component (42); the connecting seat (41) is arranged at the third opening (13); the connecting seat (41) has a card slot (411), and a part of the body of the driving component (42) is inserted into the card slot (411); The connecting seat (41) has a first end and a second end that are arranged opposite to each other; the first end of the connecting seat (41) is used to be connected to the housing (10); the card slot (411) is provided on a second end surface of the connecting seat (41); and a plurality of second heat sinks (43) are provided on the second end surface of the connecting seat (41).

2. The connection module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection module further comprises a cover body (50) arranged at the second opening (12); the cover body (50) is made of a heat-conducting material; and a plurality of first heat sinks (51) are arranged on the inner side of the cover body (50).

3. The connection module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of electrical components (30) are arranged in sequence along the first direction, and the output end of the electrical component (30) close to the connecting portion (20) among the plurality of electrical components (30) is connected to the connecting portion (20); The connecting portion (20) is provided with a first penetration hole (22), and the connecting module further comprises a connecting tube (21) arranged on the connecting portion (20), the connecting tube (21) is penetrated through the plurality of electrical components (30), a first tube opening of the connecting tube (21) is communicated with the first penetration hole (22), and a second tube opening of the connecting tube (21) is communicated with the first cavity (15); the cavity of the connecting tube (21) and the first penetration hole (22) are both used for passing a wiring harness.

4. The connection module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The card slot (411) is a strip-shaped slot; a plurality of the second heat sinks (43) are all located on one side of the card slot (411) and are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the card slot (411).

5. The connection module according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first mounting hole (412) is provided on the second end surface of the connecting seat (41), and a second mounting hole (421) is provided on the driving component (42), and a fastener is inserted into the first mounting hole (412) and the second mounting hole (421) so that the driving component (42) and the connecting seat (41) are relatively fixed; and / or At least one second penetration hole (416) is provided on the connection seat (41), and two ends of the second penetration hole (416) extend to the first end surface and the second end surface of the connection seat (41) respectively, and the second penetration hole (416) is used for passing the wiring harness.

6. The connection module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The partition (14) is provided with a connecting hole (141) for connecting the first cavity (15) and the second cavity (16), and the connecting hole (141) is used for passing a wire harness; a gap between the connecting hole (141) and the wire harness passing therethrough is filled with a heat insulating material; and / or A connecting opening (142) for connecting the first cavity (15) and the second cavity (16) is provided between the partition (14) and the inner wall of the housing (10); the connecting opening (142) is used for allowing a wiring harness to pass through; and a gap between the connecting opening (142) and the wiring harness passing through the connecting opening is filled with a heat insulating material.

7. The connection module according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connection module also includes a cooling component arranged on the outside of the cover body (50).

8. The connection module according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two driving components (42), the connecting seat (41) has two card slots (411), and parts of the bodies of the two driving components (42) are respectively inserted into the two card slots (411); There are two connecting components, which are respectively a first connecting component (110) and a second connecting component (120); the connecting seat (41) is arranged at a third opening (13) of the outer shell (10) of the first connecting component (110), and the connecting portion (20) of the first connecting component (110) is connected to the third opening (13) of the outer shell (10) of the second connecting component (120).

9. A robot, characterized in that: The invention comprises the connection module as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Space mechanical arm capable of being folded, stretched and contracted

    CN110978050A