A device and method for replacing and reinforcing a diagonally braced assembled high-rise wall column
Through the use of obliquely supported prefabricated high-rise wall column replacement reinforcement support equipment, the problems of extended construction cycle and waste of materials in traditional methods are solved, and the reusable use of non-destructive construction and support equipment is realized, and the construction efficiency and economicality of the equipment are improved. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310135752.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-02-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-02-16
AI Technical Summary
Traditional building reinforcement support methods require damage to the floor slabs, resulting in extended construction cycles and waste of materials, and the inability to protect reinforced concrete in non-construction areas.
The prefabricated high-rise wall column replacement reinforcement support equipment is adopted to achieve uniform distribution and real-time monitoring of loads through the combination of upper, lower and intermediate support. The intermediate support does not need to cross the wall column floor and top plate, and is lightweighted using prefabricated components. Install and reuse.
Destructive construction is achieved, labor costs and construction time are reduced, site efficiency is improved, and supporting equipment can be reused and material waste is reduced.
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Figure CN116065854B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of building reinforcement engineering, and in particular to a diagonal brace assembled high-rise wall column replacement reinforcement support device and method. Background Art
[0002] Before dismantling the original concrete components, reliable support equipment should generally be used to unload the original structure. At present, the common support form is to anchor reinforced concrete sleeves or crown beams behind the upper and lower wall columns of the construction components. The vertical force borne by the wall columns is transmitted to the corbels, and then transmitted to the lower sleeves through the vertical support (generally steel) components, and then transmitted to the lower wall columns through the sleeves to achieve the purpose of support unloading. Or set large steel beams or integral steel corbels to connect the upper and lower wall columns, and then transfer the upper load of the replacement concrete wall columns to the lower layer through vertical support to achieve the purpose of unloading.
[0003] In the above-mentioned traditional support methods, the installation of vertical supports often requires the destruction of the upper and lower floors of the construction layer in order to contact the upper and lower wall column sleeves or steel sections to achieve load transfer. In the case of high-rise wall column concrete replacement, the structural span is large, the wall column design cross-sectional dimensions are large, and the required unloading force is often huge. At this time, the required vertical supports are set more vertically. In addition, considering the large height of the vertical supports, the vertical supports are often stability-controlled cross-sections, resulting in a large single vertical support, which causes greater damage to the slab structure when passing through the floor. At the same time, the construction of the concrete sleeve requires planting of reinforcement and pouring of concrete. Construction can only be carried out after the strength reaches the designed support strength. After the construction is completed, it needs to be dismantled and cannot be reused, which inevitably leads to an extension of the construction period and waste of materials. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a diagonal braced assembled high-rise wall column replacement and reinforcement support device and method. The intermediate support does not need to pass through the ground and top plate of the replacement wall column, which can protect the reinforced concrete in the non-construction area and realize non-destructive construction. The use of assembled components realizes lightweight installation and reusability of the replacement equipment.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:
[0006] In the first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a diagonal brace assembled high-rise wall column replacement and reinforcement support device, including an upper support, an intermediate support and a lower support, the upper support and the lower support respectively include a horizontally arranged central axis, one end of the central axis is used to connect the wall column, and a rectangular sleeve, an outer sliding sleeve and a limit nut are sequentially arranged along the connecting end of the central axis; the outer sliding sleeve is rotatably connected to one end of the diagonal brace rod, and the other end of the diagonal brace rod is rotatably connected to the upper end plate, and the upper end plate is used to connect the wall column; a plurality of first jacks are arranged between the rectangular sleeve and the upper beam or the lower beam; the intermediate support is connected between the upper beam and the lower beam, including a plurality of vertical supports arranged at intervals, and a plurality of second jacks are arranged between the top of the vertical support and the upper beam.
[0007] As a further implementation, the central shaft has an external thread, and the connecting end of the central shaft cooperates with the wall column through an inner sleeve.
[0008] As a further implementation, the upper side and the lower side of the rectangular sleeve are respectively provided with pressure plates, and the pressure plates are connected by a plurality of bolts arranged at intervals.
[0009] As a further implementation method, an end plate is provided at one end of the rectangular sleeve, and the end plate is fitted with the wall column and connected by bolts.
[0010] As a further implementation, pressure sensors are provided between the first jack and the rectangular sleeve, and between the second jack and the upper beam, respectively.
[0011] As a further implementation, the diagonal bracing rod is provided with multiple sections, and adjacent rod sections are connected via bracing rod sleeves.
[0012] As a further implementation, the diagonal brace is threadedly connected to the brace sleeve.
[0013] As a further implementation, the upper support and the lower support are arranged symmetrically.
[0014] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for installing a diagonal brace assembled high-rise wall column replacement reinforcement support device, first installing an upper support and a lower support, and then installing an intermediate support;
[0015] The installation process of the upper support and the lower support is:
[0016] Use a drilling machine to drill a circular hole at the set position of the wall column, screw the inner sleeve into the center shaft until it is flush with the end of the center shaft; insert the end of the center shaft with the inner sleeve into the circular hole so that the inner sleeve is completely embedded in the circular hole;
[0017] Rotate and screw the rectangular sleeve into the central axis until the end plate of the rectangular sleeve is in close contact with the surface of the wall column; after the central axis is leveled, fix the end plate of the rectangular sleeve to the wall column; insert the outer sliding sleeve into the outer end of the rectangular sleeve and temporarily screw in the limiting nut; set the pressing plate on the bottom and top surfaces of the rectangular sleeve and fix it with screws;
[0018] Install the first jack, and align the pressure sensor and the rectangular block on the top surface of the first jack in sequence; raise the first jack until the rectangular block contacts the bottom surface of the pressure plate; install the upper end plate at the set height of the circular hole, connect one end of the diagonal support rod to the upper end plate, and connect the other end to the outer sliding sleeve;
[0019] The installation process of the intermediate support is:
[0020] Install the vertical support, and sequentially install the second jack, pressure sensor and pad on the top surface of the vertical support.
[0021] As a further implementation method, the centroid position of the upper end plate should be in the same vertical plane as the centroid position of the outer sleeve; the total length of the diagonal strut is controlled by rotating the strut sleeve so that the axial hole at the other end of the diagonal strut is aligned with the axial hole of the ear plate of the outer sleeve.
[0022] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0023] (1) The upper support of the present invention is installed on the wall column of the upper floor of the wall column to be replaced, the lower support is installed on the wall column of the lower floor of the wall column to be replaced near the bottom of the beam, and the middle support is installed on the floor where the wall column to be replaced is located; the middle support does not need to pass through the ground and top plate of the replacement wall column, which can protect the reinforced concrete in the non-construction area and realize non-destructive construction.
[0024] (2) The vertical support installation position of the present invention is aligned with the centroid position of the jack in the upper support and the lower support, which facilitates the uniform transmission of the unloading force between the upper support and the lower support; the force is transmitted by the jack and the unloading force is monitored in real time by the pressure sensor, which improves the on-site construction efficiency and reduces labor costs.
[0025] (3) The present invention adopts assembled components, which realizes lightweight installation and reusability of replacement equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] The accompanying drawings in the specification, which constitute a part of the present invention, are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute improper limitations on the present invention.
[0027] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention according to one or more embodiments;
[0028] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of an upper support structure according to one or more embodiments of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of an intermediate support structure according to one or more embodiments of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 4 1-1 is a cross-sectional view according to one or more embodiments of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 5 2-2 is a cross-sectional view according to one or more embodiments of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 6 3-3 is a cross-sectional view according to one or more embodiments of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 7 4-4 is a cross-sectional view according to one or more embodiments of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 8 5-5 is a cross-sectional view according to one or more embodiments of the present invention;
[0035] Fig. 9 6-6 is a cross-sectional view according to one or more embodiments of the present invention;
[0036] Fig.10 7-7 is a cross-sectional view according to one or more embodiments of the present invention;
[0037] Fig.11 8-8 is a cross-sectional view according to one or more embodiments of the present invention;
[0038] Fig.12 9-9 is a cross-sectional view according to one or more embodiments of the present invention;
[0039] Fig.13 10-10 is a cross-sectional view according to one or more embodiments of the present invention;
[0040] Fig.14 11-11 is a cross-sectional view according to one or more embodiments of the present invention.
[0041] Among them, 1. vertical support; 2. first jack; 3. pressure sensor; 4. first pad; 5. inner sleeve; 6. pressure plate; 7. rectangular sleeve; 8. center axis; 9. limit nut; 10. outer sliding sleeve; 11. diagonal support rod; 12. support rod sleeve; 13. upper end plate; 14. rectangular block, 15. second jack; 16. upper beam; 17. lower beam; 18. wall column; 19. wall column to be replaced; 20. end plate, 21. second pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] Embodiment 1:
[0043] This embodiment provides a diagonal brace assembled high-rise wall column replacement reinforcement support device, such as Figure 1 As shown, it includes an upper support, an intermediate support and a lower support. The intermediate support is arranged between the upper beam 16 and the lower beam 17, corresponding to the layer where the wall column 19 to be replaced is located; the upper support is installed on the upper side of the upper beam 16, and the lower support is installed on the lower side of the lower beam 17, and the upper support and the lower support are symmetrically arranged relative to the intermediate support. By cooperating with the upper support and the lower support through the intermediate support, there is no need to destroy the floor slab of the construction layer.
[0044] The upper support, the middle support and the lower support are arranged in pairs. In certain construction processes (for example, the middle support may be located on the foundation), the lower support may not be arranged.
[0045] Since the upper support and the lower support have the same structural composition, this embodiment is described in detail by taking the upper support as an example:
[0046] like Figure 2 As shown, the upper support includes a central shaft 8, an inner sleeve 5, a rectangular sleeve 7, a first jack 2, an inclined support rod 11, etc. The central shaft 8 is a screw, one end of the central shaft 8 is threadedly connected to the inner sleeve 5, and the inner sleeve 5 is arranged in a drilled hole opened on the side of the wall column 18, so that the central shaft 8 is arranged horizontally.
[0047] In this embodiment, the inner sleeve 5 is a thin-walled shaft tube with an outer diameter of 75 mm and a length of 250 mm and an inner thread (M64×6); the central shaft 8 is a long screw with a length of 1.5 m and a thread of M64×6, which cooperates with the inner thread of the inner sleeve 5, and an M30 hexagonal nut is machined at the tail, which can be welded or machined integrally on a lathe. Of course, in other embodiments, the sizes of the inner sleeve 5 and the central shaft 8 can be adjusted.
[0048] Two central shafts 8 are arranged at intervals, and the shaft section of the central shaft 8 located outside the wall column 18 is sleeved with a rectangular sleeve 7, an outer sliding sleeve 10 and a limiting nut 9 in sequence, and an end plate 20 is provided at one end of the rectangular sleeve 7, and the end plate 20 is fitted with the surface of the wall column 18 and fixed by an anchor bolt. The rectangular sleeve 7 of this embodiment is a hollow rectangular alloy steel member with a length of 0.8m and a perforated anchor plate welded at one end, and an M64×6 internal thread is opened in the center of the axial centroid position, which matches the external thread of the central shaft 8.
[0049] like Figure 4-Figure 6 As shown, the upper and lower sides of the rectangular sleeve 7 are respectively provided with pressing plates 6 , and the two pressing plates 6 are connected by a plurality of bolts so as to fix the pressing plates 6 and the rectangular sleeve 7 together.
[0050] The outer sleeve 10 is locked by the limiting nut 9. The outer sleeve 10 of this embodiment is a rectangular hollow alloy steel component with two arc-shaped ear plates welded on the upper end, and the ear plates are provided with circular holes; the limiting nut 9 is a 10.9 grade M64 nut with a thickness of 50 mm, which matches the thread of the central shaft 8.
[0051] like Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the outer sliding sleeve 10 is hinged to one end of the diagonal support rod 11, as shown in FIG. Fig. 9 and Fig.10 As shown, the other end of the diagonal brace rod 11 is hinged to the upper end plate 13, and the upper end plate 13 is in contact with the surface of the wall column 18, and the two are connected by multiple anchor bolts; the installation position of the upper end plate 13 is located at a certain height above the central axis 8, so that the diagonal brace rod 11 forms an inclined structure.
[0052] The upper end plate 13 is composed of a bottom plate and a double-limb ear plate, wherein the bottom plate has a size of 300×450mm, a bolt hole is opened in the bottom plate, the ear plate is 25mm thick, the bottom plate and the ear plate are welded together, the double-limb ear plate has an axial hole, a Ø73×10mm sleeve is inserted into the axial hole, the sleeve is exposed 8mm from the end of the ear plate, and the sleeve and the ear plate are connected by a fillet weld.
[0053] In this embodiment, if Figure 11-Figure 12 As shown, two diagonal braces 11 are arranged side by side, each diagonal brace 11 is composed of two rod sections, the two rod sections are connected by a brace sleeve 12, and the diagonal brace 11 is threadedly connected to the brace sleeve 12. The length of the diagonal brace 11 can be adjusted by rotating the brace sleeve 12.
[0054] Furthermore, the diagonal strut 11 is a double-limb alloy round steel component with a diameter of 60 mm. Each round steel is composed of two sections of steel rods and a strut sleeve 12. The effective length of each section of the steel rod is 0.75 m. An axial hole is processed at one end of the steel rod, and an M60 coarse thread is machined at the other end. The strut sleeve 12 is an alloy steel sleeve with an outer diameter of 120 mm. An internal thread is machined inside, which matches the internal thread of the steel rod. The internal threads at both ends of the strut sleeve 12 are screwed in opposite directions. The external threads of the two sections of the steel rods of the diagonal strut 11 are reversely arranged and matched with the threads of the strut sleeve 12. The axial hole opened in the diagonal strut 11 is the same size as the axial hole of the outer sliding sleeve ear plate of the upper end plate 13.
[0055] A first pad 4 is provided on the upper surface of the upper beam 16, and a plurality of first jacks 2 are arranged at intervals on the first pad 4, and the first jacks 2 are arranged vertically; three first jacks 2 are arranged in this embodiment, which are 50t mechanical jacks; of course, the number of the first jacks 2 can also be adjusted according to actual conditions.
[0056] A rectangular block 14 is set on the top of the first jack 2 to increase the contact area with the pressure plate 6; the first jack 2 is raised to make the rectangular block 14 contact the bottom surface of the lower pressure plate 6, so as to realize the suspension support of the upper beam 16 through the cooperation of the diagonal support rod 11, the central axis 8 and the first jack 2.
[0057] In this embodiment, the rectangular block 14 is a 300×120×50 mm Q355B low alloy rectangular pad.
[0058] like Figure 3 As shown, the intermediate support includes a vertical support 1, a second jack 15, and a second pad 21. At least two vertical supports 1 are arranged at intervals along the horizontal direction. The arrangement position of the second pad 21 corresponds to the first pad 4. The bottom end of the vertical support 1 is fixed to the lower beam 17 through the second pad 21. The top of the vertical support 1 is connected to the second jack 15. A pressure sensor 3 is arranged on the top of the second jack 15, and another second pad 21 is arranged between the pressure sensor 3 and the bottom surface of the upper beam 16.
[0059] In this embodiment, the pressure sensor 3 is a 500kN pressure sensor; the first pad 4 and the second pad 21 are 300×600×25mmQ355B low-alloy rectangular steel plates; the vertical support 1 is a Q355BØ180×10mm low-alloy seamless steel pipe, and the effective unloading force of a single steel pipe in the middle support is 500kN. It can be arranged in pairs, or it can be arranged in pairs according to the actual unloading conditions required for construction.
[0060] The upper support of this embodiment is installed on the wall column of the upper floor of the wall column 19 to be replaced, and the force is transmitted to the upper floor slab through the jack, and the real-time unloading force is monitored by the pressure sensor 3; the lower support is installed on the wall column of the lower floor of the wall column 19 to be replaced, close to the bottom of the beam, and the force is transmitted to the beam through the jack, and the real-time unloading force is monitored by the pressure sensor 3. The middle support is installed on the floor where the wall column 19 to be replaced is located, and the upper end contacts the bottom of the beam through the jack and the pressure sensor 3 and the pad, and the lower end contacts the ground of the current floor through the pad.
[0061] The installation position of the vertical support 1 is aligned with the centroid of the jacks in the upper and lower supports, which facilitates the uniform transmission of the unloading force between the upper and lower supports. The intermediate support does not need to pass through the ground and top plate of the replacement wall column, which can protect the reinforced concrete in the non-construction area and achieve non-destructive construction.
[0062] In this embodiment, except for the inner shaft sleeve 5, all components are assembled components, which realizes lightweight installation and reusability of replacement equipment.
[0063] Embodiment 2:
[0064] This embodiment provides an installation method of a diagonal brace assembled high-rise wall column replacement reinforcement support device, using the replacement reinforcement support device of embodiment 1, including the following steps:
[0065] First, install the upper support.
[0066] First, use a drilling machine to open two Ø76mm wall column circular holes at the appropriate height of the wall column, with a depth of about 300mm. When opening the circular holes, use a steel bar detector to avoid the wall column steel bars. Screw the inner sleeve 5 into the center shaft 8. After screwing, make the inner sleeve 5 flush with the end of the center shaft 8. Insert one end of the center shaft 8 with the inner sleeve 5 into the wall column circular hole opened in advance, so that the inner sleeve 5 is completely embedded in the wall column circular hole. At this time, the center shaft 8 is inserted into the wall column circular hole and does not fall off.
[0067] The rectangular sleeve 7 is rotated and screwed into the central shaft 8 on the side away from the rod end. When screwing in, the side of the rectangular sleeve 7 with the end plate 20 is close to the wall column until the end plate 20 of the rectangular sleeve 7 is tightly attached to the concrete surface of the wall column. At this time, the central shaft 8 is leveled along the rod axis with the assistance of a laser leveler using a temporary jack or a hanging rope, and then fixed after leveling. Use an electric hammer to drill holes through the end plate bolt holes at the position where the end plate 20 is close to the concrete of the wall column, and fix the end plate 20 with bolts to achieve the fixation of the rectangular sleeve 7 and the concrete of the wall column.
[0068] The outer sliding sleeve 10 is inserted into the outer end of the rectangular sleeve 7, and the limiting nut 9 is temporarily screwed in.
[0069] According to the same method, another set of inner sleeve 5, central shaft 8, rectangular sleeve 7, outer sliding sleeve 10 and limiting nut 9 are installed.
[0070] After installation, the pressing plate 6 is placed on the bottom and top surfaces of the two sets of rectangular sleeves 7 , and is tightened and connected through the bolt holes of the pressing plate 6 with high-strength screws to achieve the effect of tightening the pressing plate 6 to the two rectangular sleeves 7 .
[0071] At the bottom of the pressure plate 6, the first pad 4 is laid on the ground. Before installing the first pad 4, the ground must be leveled first, and the centroid position of the first pad 4 is aligned with the centroid position of the rectangular sleeve 7. The first jack 2 is installed on the first pad 4, and the pressure sensor 3 and the rectangular block 14 are installed on the top surface of the first jack 2 in sequence. At this time, the first jack 2 is slowly raised until it contacts the bottom surface of the pressure plate 6.
[0072] At about 1.5m above the circular hole in the wall column concrete, the upper end plate 13 is laid out and installed, and fixed to the wall column with chemical anchor bolts through the bolt holes on the upper end plate 13. During installation, the centroid position of the upper end plate 13 should be in the same vertical plane as the centroid positions of the two outer sleeves 10.
[0073] Screw the threaded ends of the two steel bars of the diagonal brace 11 into the bottom of the brace sleeve 12. At this time, the total length of the diagonal brace is at its shortest. Align the diagonal brace 11 and the brace sleeve 12 through the axial hole at one end of the diagonal brace 11 and the axial hole of the ear plate of the upper end plate 13, and insert a 10.9s-grade M50 screw to fix it. At this time, the total length of the diagonal brace 11 is controlled by rotating the brace sleeve 12 so that the axial hole at the other end of the diagonal brace 11 is aligned with the axial hole of the ear plate of the outer sleeve 10. After alignment, insert a 10.9s-grade M42 screw to fix it.
[0074] Install the lower support in the same way as the upper support.
[0075] Installation of intermediate support:
[0076] Install the second pad 21 at the centroid position of the first jack 2 of the upper support and the lower support. Evenly install two vertical supports 1 on the second pad 21, with a net distance of 100 mm between the vertical supports 1. Install the second jack 15, the pressure sensor 3 and the second pad 21 in sequence on the top surface of the vertical support 1. Check whether there is any gap in the installation of each support component, and check the alignment of the jack and the sensor.
[0077] After installing the support on one side of the wall column, install the support device on the other side of the wall column (if necessary) in the same way. After all the supports are installed and adjusted to the correct center, the wall column concrete replacement reinforcement support unloading work can be carried out according to the reinforcement design plan or construction design unloading amount.
[0078] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A diagonal brace assembled high-rise wall column replacement and reinforcement support device, characterized in that: It includes an upper support, an intermediate support and a lower support, wherein the upper support and the lower support respectively include a horizontally arranged central axis, one end of the central axis is used to connect the wall column, and a rectangular sleeve, an outer sliding sleeve and a limiting nut are sequentially arranged along the connecting end of the central axis; the outer sliding sleeve is rotatably connected to one end of the diagonal support rod, and the other end of the diagonal support rod is rotatably connected to the upper end plate, and the upper end plate is used to connect the wall column; a plurality of first jacks are arranged between the rectangular sleeve and the upper beam or the lower beam; the intermediate support is connected between the upper beam and the lower beam, and includes a plurality of vertical supports arranged at intervals, and a plurality of second jacks are arranged between the top of the vertical support and the upper beam; The central shaft has an external thread, and the connecting end of the central shaft cooperates with the wall column through an inner shaft sleeve; the upper and lower sides of the rectangular sleeve are respectively provided with pressure plates, and the pressure plates are connected by multiple bolts arranged at intervals; an end plate is provided at one end of the rectangular sleeve, and the end plate fits with the wall column and is connected by bolts.
2. The diagonal brace assembled high-rise wall column replacement and reinforcement support device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Pressure sensors are respectively arranged between the first jack and the rectangular sleeve, and between the second jack and the upper beam.
3. The diagonal brace assembled high-rise wall column replacement and reinforcement support device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The diagonal bracing rod is arranged in multiple sections, and adjacent rod sections are connected via bracing rod sleeves.
4. The diagonal brace assembled high-rise wall column replacement and reinforcement support device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The oblique support rod is threadedly connected with the support rod sleeve.
5. The diagonal brace assembled high-rise wall column replacement and reinforcement support device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The upper support and the lower support are arranged symmetrically.
6. A method for installing a diagonal brace assembled high-rise wall column replacement and reinforcement support device according to any one of claims 3-4, characterized in that: Install the upper and lower supports first, then the middle supports; The installation process of the upper support and the lower support is: Use a drilling machine to drill a circular hole at the set position of the wall column, screw the inner sleeve into the center shaft until it is flush with the end of the center shaft; insert the end of the center shaft with the inner sleeve into the circular hole so that the inner sleeve is completely embedded in the circular hole; Rotate and screw the rectangular sleeve into the central axis until the end plate of the rectangular sleeve is in close contact with the surface of the wall column; after the central axis is leveled, fix the end plate of the rectangular sleeve to the wall column; insert the outer sliding sleeve into the outer end of the rectangular sleeve and temporarily screw in the limiting nut; set the pressing plate on the bottom and top surfaces of the rectangular sleeve and fix it with screws; Install the first jack, and align the pressure sensor and the rectangular block on the top surface of the first jack in sequence; raise the first jack until the rectangular block contacts the bottom surface of the pressure plate; install the upper end plate at the set height of the circular hole, connect one end of the diagonal support rod to the upper end plate, and connect the other end to the outer sliding sleeve; The installation process of the intermediate support is: Install the vertical support, and sequentially install the second jack, pressure sensor and pad on the top surface of the vertical support.
7. The installation method of a diagonal brace assembled high-rise wall column replacement and reinforcement support device according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The centroid position of the upper end plate and the centroid position of the outer sleeve are in the same vertical plane; the total length of the diagonal strut is controlled by rotating the strut sleeve so that the axial hole at the other end of the diagonal strut is aligned with the axial hole of the ear plate of the outer sleeve.
Citation Information
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