A kind of graphite felt production and processing technology

Abstract

The invention discloses a graphite felt production and processing technology, which belongs to the technical field of graphite felt and is used to solve the problems that carbon felt rolled into a tube is heated unevenly, manual loading and unloading of the felt body is too troublesome, a large amount of exhaust gas is generated when the graphite felt is heated, and a lot of burrs and dust are generated after the graphite felt is formed. If not processed, the smoothness of the graphite felt surface will be affected. The invention comprises a heating mechanism, a loading mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a purification mechanism. When the carbon felt is rolled up, the carbon felt is rolled up along a limiting ring so that there is a spacing between the carbon felts, so that the carbon felts are heated more evenly when they are heated. The third motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, thereby unwinding the carbon felt. At the same time, the first motor drives the rotating rod to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod can drive the carbon felt to be rolled up between the cover plate and the limiting disk, so that the loading and unloading of the felt body is convenient. The surface of the graphite felt can be processed by the cleaning mechanism.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of graphite felt, and in particular relates to a production and processing technology of graphite felt. Background Art

[0002] Graphite felt is obtained by treating carbon felt at a temperature above 2000°C in a vacuum or inert atmosphere. Its carbon content is higher than that of carbon felt, reaching more than 99%. It has good thermal insulation, heat insulation and electrical conductivity properties and is widely used in the industrial field.

[0003] In the existing processing of graphite felt, the carbon felt rolled into a tube will be heated unevenly, affecting the quality of graphite felt production, and the felt body is mostly loaded and unloaded manually, which is too troublesome. At the same time, a large amount of waste gas will be generated when the graphite felt is heated. These waste gases will cause serious pollution to the operating space and environment, and endanger people's health. After the graphite felt is formed, a lot of burrs and dust will be generated. If not processed, it will affect the smoothness of the graphite felt surface. For this reason, we propose a graphite felt production and processing technology. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a graphite felt production and processing technology to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a graphite felt production and processing process, specifically comprising the following steps:

[0006] 1. A graphite felt production and processing process, comprising, characterized in that: specifically comprising the following steps:

[0007] S1. According to the length of the felt core, the electric slide is slid in the slide rail to limit the length of the felt core. The threaded rod is driven to rotate by the fourth motor to shrink the clamping plate to fix the felt core. When the carbon felt is loaded and graphitized, the third motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate to unwind the carbon felt. At the same time, the first motor drives the rotating rod to rotate. The rotating rod drives the carbon felt to be rolled up between the cover plate and the limit plate. When the carbon felt is rolled up, the carbon felt is rolled up along the winding limit ring so that there is a gap between the carbon felts.

[0008] S2. After the carbon felt is rolled up, the cover plate and the carbon felt are driven to be retracted into the graphitization furnace by the first servo electric cylinder, and the air in the graphitization furnace is extracted by the vacuum pump to make the inside of the graphitization furnace in a vacuum state, and at the same time, an inert gas is introduced into the inside. At this time, the electromagnetic induction coil works to generate a magnetic field, so that the metal tube heats up, and then the carbon felt in the graphitization furnace is heated, and the first gear is driven to rotate by the second motor, and the first gear rotates, driving the gear ring to rotate, and the gear ring drives the graphitization furnace to rotate;

[0009] S3. When the graphitization of the carbon felt is completed, the graphitization furnace is cooled and the inert gas is extracted. The inert gas and high-temperature gas in the graphitization furnace are discharged into the U-shaped water pipe through the gas control valve. The cold water in the water tank cools the gas in the U-shaped water pipe. At the same time, the water in the water tank is also heated by the high-temperature gas to be gasified. The gasified water vapor enters the heat exchanger in the insulation box through the connecting pipe and is stored in the insulation box. When the carbon felt is heated next time, it is discharged into the graphitization furnace through the fan and the gas control valve. The cooled gas in the U-shaped water pipe is discharged into the gas purification component through the connecting pipe. The gas purification component adsorbs and removes the dust, sulfur-containing impurities, and nitrogen-containing impurities generated by the deepening of the high-temperature treatment of the raw material felt, and purifies the inert gas. When the graphitization furnace needs to be filled with inert gas again, the purified inert gas is discharged into the graphitization furnace;

[0010] S4. When the carbon felt is graphitized and becomes graphite felt, the surface of the graphite felt is processed by a cleaning mechanism, the connecting frame is driven to approach the graphite felt by the second servo electric cylinder, and then the dust removal roller is driven to rotate by the fifth motor to remove dust and burrs from the surface of the graphite felt. The removed dust and burrs are collected by a vacuum cleaner, and then the two limit plates are driven to move by the third servo electric cylinder on the surface of the two support plates to limit the movement of the graphite felt. Finally, the cleaned graphite felt is rolled up and unloaded by the loading mechanism.

[0011] Preferably, the graphite felt processing equipment includes a heating mechanism, a feeding mechanism is provided on both sides of the left side of the heating mechanism, a cleaning mechanism is provided on the left side of the feeding mechanism, a purification mechanism is provided on the rear side of the heating mechanism, the heating mechanism includes two support frames, a graphitization furnace is provided between the two support frames, an electromagnetic induction coil is provided inside the graphitization furnace, a metal tube is provided in the middle of the electromagnetic induction coil, a first servo electric cylinder is provided on the surface of the front support frame, a connecting rod is provided at the output end of the first servo electric cylinder, a cover plate is provided at the end of the connecting rod away from the first servo electric cylinder, a first motor is provided in the middle of the cover plate, a rotating rod is connected to the output end of the first motor through a coupling, a clamping assembly is provided on the circumferential surface of the rotating rod, a limit plate is provided at the end of the rotating rod away from the first motor, and a winding limit ring is provided on the surface of the limit plate and the cover plate, the feeding mechanism includes a clamping box, a fourth motor is provided on the surface of the clamping box, a threaded rod is connected to the output end of the fourth motor through a coupling, and a clamp is threaded on the circumferential surface of the threaded rod.

[0012] Preferably, a rotating shaft is provided in the middle of the two support frames, and the graphitization furnace is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, a first connecting plate is provided on the side of the support frame, a second motor is provided on the upper surface of the first connecting plate, an output end of the second motor is connected to a first gear through a coupling, a circumferential surface of the first gear is meshed with a gear ring, and the gear ring is arranged on the circumferential surface of the graphitization furnace.

[0013] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a base, the upper surface of the base is provided with a slide rail, the interior of the slide rail is slidably connected to an electric slide, the upper surface of the electric slide is provided with a second connecting plate, the surface of the second connecting plate is provided with a third motor, the output end of the third motor is transmission-connected with a rotating shaft, and the end of the rotating shaft away from the third motor is connected to the clamping box.

[0014] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a dust box, the surface of the dust box is provided with traction rollers, the interior of the dust box is provided with a second servo electric cylinder, the output end of the second servo electric cylinder is provided with a connecting frame, the surface of the connecting frame is provided with a fifth motor, the output end of the fifth motor is transmission-connected to a dust removal roller, the circumferential surface of the dust removal roller at one end away from the fifth motor is provided with a second gear, and the circumferential surface of the second gear is meshingly connected to a chain.

[0015] Preferably, a support plate is provided in the middle of the dust box, a third servo electric cylinder is provided on the side of the support plate, a limit plate is provided at the output end of the third servo electric cylinder, and dust collectors are provided at both ends of the dust box.

[0016] Preferably, the purification mechanism includes a gas control valve, which is connected to a water tank via a connecting pipe, a U-shaped water pipe is provided inside the water tank, and the U-shaped water pipe is connected to the gas control valve via a connecting pipe, one end of the U-shaped water pipe penetrates the outer surface of the water tank and extends to the outside, a gas purification component is provided at the end of the U-shaped water pipe away from the water tank, and the gas purification component is connected to the gas control valve via a connecting pipe, the water tank is connected to an insulation box via a connecting pipe, a fan is provided on the upper surface of the insulation box, and the exhaust end of the fan is connected to the gas control valve via a connecting pipe.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] (1) This graphite felt production and processing technology can make the carbon felt roll up along the limit ring through the cooperation of the cover plate, the rotating rod, the clamping assembly, the limit plate and the limit ring, so that the carbon felt is rolled up along the limit ring, so that there is a distance between the carbon felts, so that the carbon felt can be heated more evenly when it is heated. The second motor can drive the first gear to rotate, and the rotation of the first gear can drive the gear ring to rotate. The rotation of the gear ring can drive the graphitization furnace to rotate, so that the heating direction of the carbon felt by the graphitization furnace is no longer single, thereby making the carbon felt in the graphitization furnace heated more evenly.

[0019] (2) In the production and processing technology of graphite felt, when the carbon felt is loaded and graphitized, the third motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, thereby unwinding the carbon felt, and at the same time the first motor drives the rotating rod to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod can drive the carbon felt to be rolled up between the cover plate and the limit plate, so as to facilitate the loading and unloading of the felt body. At the same time, the loading mechanism can be fixed according to the length and size of the felt body core, so that the electric slide slides in the slide rail and adjusts the length of the felt body core to limit the position. The fourth motor can drive the threaded rod to rotate. The threaded rod has the middle as the dividing line, and the threads at both ends are in opposite directions. When the threaded rod rotates, the clamping plate can be simultaneously contracted to fix the felt body core, so as to facilitate the loading and unloading of the felt body.

[0020] (3) In the production and processing technology of graphite felt, the surface of the graphite felt can be processed by a cleaning mechanism. The second servo electric cylinder drives the connecting frame to approach the graphite felt, and then the fifth motor drives the dust removal roller to rotate to remove dust and burrs on the surface of the graphite felt. The removed dust and burrs can be collected by a vacuum cleaner, thereby making the surface of the graphite felt smoother and improving the production quality of the graphite felt. At the same time, the third servo electric cylinder on the surface of the two support plates drives the two limit plates to move, thereby limiting the movement of the graphite felt and preventing the graphite felt from being deviated during movement, which is beneficial to the unloading and winding of the graphite felt.

[0021] (4) In the production and processing technology of graphite felt, after the graphitization of the carbon felt is completed, the graphitization furnace needs to be cooled and the inert gas needs to be extracted. The inert gas and high-temperature gas in the graphitization furnace can be discharged into the U-shaped water pipe through the gas control valve. The cold water in the water tank can cool the gas in the U-shaped water pipe. At the same time, the water in the water tank is also heated by the high-temperature gas to be gasified. The gasified water vapor will pass through the connecting pipe to the heat exchanger in the insulation box and be stored in the insulation box. When the carbon felt is heated next time, it will be discharged into the graphitization furnace through the fan and the gas control valve. This method is not only conducive to cooling the graphitization furnace, but also can partially recover the heat, saving energy loss. The cooled gas in the U-shaped water pipe can be discharged into the gas purification component through the connecting pipe. The inert gas is purified by the gas purification component. When the graphitization furnace needs to be filled with inert gas again, the purified inert gas can be discharged into the graphitization furnace, thereby ensuring the recyclability of the inert gas. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is a flow chart of a graphite felt production and processing process of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the heating mechanism of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the graphitization furnace of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the clamping box of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;

[0030] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of the present invention;

[0031] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the connecting frame of the present invention;

[0032] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the support plate of the present invention;

[0033] Fig.12It is a structural schematic diagram of the purification mechanism of the present invention;

[0034] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the water tank of the present invention.

[0035] In the figure: 10, heating mechanism; 11, support frame; 12, graphitization furnace; 1201, electromagnetic induction coil; 1202, metal pipe; 13, first servo cylinder; 14, connecting rod; 15, cover plate; 16, first motor; 17, rotating rod; 18, clamping assembly; 19, limit plate; 110, winding limit ring; 111, rotating shaft; 112, first connecting plate; 113, second motor; 114, first gear; 115, gear ring;

[0036] 20. Feeding mechanism; 21. Base; 22. Slide rail; 23. Electric slide; 24. Second connecting plate; 25. Third motor; 26. Rotating shaft; 27. Clamping box; 28. Fourth motor; 29. ​​Threaded rod; 210. Clamping plate;

[0037] 30. Cleaning mechanism; 31. Dust box; 32. Traction roller; 33. Second servo electric cylinder; 34. Connecting frame; 35. Fifth motor; 36. Second gear; 37. Chain; 38. Dust removal roller; 39. Support plate; 310. Third servo electric cylinder; 311. Limit plate; 312. Vacuum cleaner;

[0038] 40. Purification mechanism; 41. Gas control valve; 42. Water tank; 43. U-shaped water pipe; 44. Gas purification component; 45. Insulation box; 46. Fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0040] Example 1

[0041] See also Figure 1 As shown, a graphite felt production and processing technology, based on graphite felt processing equipment, specifically includes:

[0042] S1. Using graphite felt processing equipment, according to the length of the felt core, the electric slide 23 is slid in the slide rail 22 to adjust the length of the felt core, and the fourth motor 28 can drive the threaded rod 29 to rotate. The threaded rod 29 is divided by the middle, and the threads at both ends are in opposite directions. When the threaded rod 29 rotates, the clamping plate 210 can be simultaneously contracted to fix the felt core. When the carbon felt is loaded and graphitized, the third motor 2 The first motor 16 drives the rotating shaft 26 to rotate, thereby unwinding the carbon felt. At the same time, the first motor 16 drives the rotating rod 17 to rotate. The rotating rod 17 can drive the carbon felt to be rolled up between the cover plate 15 and the limiting plate 19. The surfaces of the cover plate 15 and the limiting plate 19 are both provided with a rolling limit ring 110. When the carbon felt is rolled up, the carbon felt will be rolled up along the rolling limit ring 110, so that there is a distance between the carbon felts, so that the carbon felts can be heated more evenly when being heated.

[0043] S2. After the carbon felt is rolled up, the cover plate 15 and the carbon felt are driven to be retracted into the graphitization furnace 12 by the first servo electric cylinder 13, and the air in the graphitization furnace 12 is extracted by the vacuum pump to make the inside of the graphitization furnace 12 in a vacuum state, and at the same time, an inert gas is introduced into the inside. At this time, the electromagnetic induction coil works to generate a magnetic field, so that the metal tube 1202 is heated, and then the carbon felt in the graphitization furnace 12 is heated. The second motor 113 is driven to rotate the first gear 114, and the first gear 114 rotates, which can drive the gear ring 115 to rotate. The gear ring 115 rotates, which can drive the graphitization furnace 12 to rotate, so that the carbon felt in the graphitization furnace 12 is heated more evenly;

[0044] S3. After the graphitization of the carbon felt is completed, the graphitization furnace 12 needs to be cooled down and the inert gas needs to be extracted. The inert gas and the high-temperature gas in the graphitization furnace 12 can be discharged into the U-shaped water pipe 43 through the gas control valve 41. The U-shaped water pipe 43 is arranged in the water tank 42. The cold water in the water tank 42 can cool down the gas in the U-shaped water pipe 43. At the same time, the water in the water tank 42 is also heated by the high-temperature gas to be gasified. The gasified water vapor will pass through the connecting pipe to the heat exchanger in the insulation box 45, and will be stored in the insulation box 45 for heating the carbon felt next time. When the inert gas is discharged into the graphitization furnace 12 through the fan 46 and the gas control valve 41, the gas in the U-shaped water pipe 43 that has been cooled can be discharged into the gas purification component 44 through the connecting pipe. The gas purification component 44 includes an active adsorption layer, a metal reaction layer, and a wet reaction solution layer, and then adsorbs and removes dust, sulfur-containing impurities, and nitrogen-containing impurities generated as the raw material felt is treated at high temperature, thereby purifying the inert gas. When the graphitization furnace 12 needs to be filled with inert gas again, the purified inert gas can be discharged into the graphitization furnace 12, thereby ensuring the recycling of the inert gas.

[0045] S4. When the carbon felt is graphitized and becomes graphite felt, the surface of the graphite felt is processed by the cleaning mechanism 30, and the connecting frame 34 is driven to approach the graphite felt by the second servo electric cylinder 33, and then the dust removal roller 38 is driven to rotate by the fifth motor 35 to remove dust and burrs from the surface of the graphite felt. The removed dust and burrs are collected by the vacuum cleaner 312, and the third servo electric cylinder 310 on the surface of the two support plates 39 drives the two limit plates 311 to move, so as to limit the movement of the graphite felt to prevent the graphite felt from being displaced during movement, thereby affecting the winding and unloading of the graphite felt, and finally the cleaned graphite felt is wound and unloaded by the feeding mechanism 20.

[0046] Example 2

[0047] See also Figure 2-Figure 11 The graphite felt processing equipment in the above-mentioned embodiment 1 includes a heating mechanism 10, a feeding mechanism 20 is provided on both sides of the left side of the heating mechanism 10, a cleaning mechanism 30 is provided on the left side of the feeding mechanism 20, and a purification mechanism 40 is provided on the rear side of the heating mechanism 10. The heating mechanism 10 includes a support frame 11, and two support frames 11 are provided. A graphitization furnace 12 is provided between the two support frames 11, and an electromagnetic induction coil 1201 is provided inside the graphitization furnace 12. A metal tube 1202 is provided in the middle of the electromagnetic induction coil 1201. A first servo electric cylinder 13 is provided on the surface of the front support frame 11, and a connecting rod 14 is provided at the output end of the first servo electric cylinder 13. A cover plate 15 is provided at the end of the connecting rod 14 away from the first servo electric cylinder 13, and a first electric cylinder 13 is provided in the middle of the cover plate 15. The output end of the first motor 16 is connected to a rotating rod 17 through a coupling transmission, and a circumferential surface clamping assembly 18 of the rotating rod 17 is provided with a limit plate 19 at one end of the rotating rod 17 away from the first motor 16. The surfaces of the limit plate 19 and the cover plate 15 are provided with a winding limit ring 110. A rotating shaft 111 is provided in the middle of the two support frames 11, and the graphitization furnace 12 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 111. A first connecting plate 112 is provided on the side of the support frame 11, and a second motor 113 is provided on the upper surface of the first connecting plate 112. The output end of the second motor 113 is connected to a first gear 114 through a coupling transmission, and the circumferential surface of the first gear 114 is meshedly connected with a gear ring 115, and the gear ring 115 is arranged on the circumferential surface of the graphitization furnace 12.

[0048] It should be noted that the device is electrically connected to an external power supply, and by operating the first servo electric cylinder 13, the cover plate 15 can be driven to move the graphitization furnace 12 with the cooperation of the connecting rod 14, and one side of the carbon felt can be fixed by the clamping assembly 18 on the circumferential surface of the rotating rod 17, and then by operating the first motor 16, the rotating rod 17 can be driven to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating rod 17 can drive the carbon felt to be wound between the cover plate 15 and the limit plate 19. The surfaces of the cover plate 15 and the limit plate 19 are both provided with a winding limit ring 110, and then when the carbon felt is wound, the carbon felt will be wound along the winding limit ring 110, so that there is a distance between the carbon felts, which is convenient for the carbon felt to be heated when it is heated. After the carbon felt is rolled up, the cover plate 15 and the carbon felt are driven by the first servo electric cylinder 13 to be retracted into the graphitization furnace 12, and then the air in the graphitization furnace 12 is extracted by the vacuum pump to make the inside of the graphitization furnace 12 in a vacuum state, and at the same time, an inert gas is introduced into the inside. At this time, the electromagnetic induction coil works to generate a magnetic field, so that the metal tube 1202 is heated, and then the carbon felt in the graphitization furnace 12 is heated, and the second motor 113 is operated to drive the first gear 114 to rotate, and the first gear 114 rotates, which can drive the gear ring 115 to rotate, and the gear ring 115 rotates, which can drive the graphitization furnace 12 to rotate, so that the carbon felt in the graphitization furnace 12 is heated more evenly.

[0049] The feeding mechanism 20 includes a base 21, a slide rail 22 is provided on the upper surface of the base 21, an electric slide 23 is slidably connected inside the slide rail 22, a second connecting plate 24 is provided on the upper surface of the electric slide 23, a third motor 25 is provided on the surface of the second connecting plate 24, the output end of the third motor 25 is connected to a rotating shaft 26 through a coupling, a clamping box 27 is provided at the end of the rotating shaft 26 away from the third motor 25, a fourth motor 28 is provided on the surface of the clamping box 27, the output end of the fourth motor 28 is connected to a threaded rod 29 through a coupling, and a clamping plate 210 is threadedly connected to the circumferential surface of the threaded rod 29.

[0050] It should be noted that three feeding mechanisms 20 are provided to facilitate the loading and unloading of the felt body. The electric slide 23 slides in the slide rail 22 to fix the felt bodies of different lengths. The fourth motor 28 is operated to drive the threaded rod 29 to rotate. The threaded rod 29 uses the middle as the dividing line, and the threads at both ends are in opposite directions. Therefore, when the threaded rod 29 rotates, the clamping plate 210 can be simultaneously contracted or expanded, which is convenient for fixing graphite felt cores of different sizes and for loading and unloading the graphite felt. When the carbon felt is loaded and graphitized, the first motor 16 and the third motor 25 work simultaneously. The third motor 25 drives the rotating shaft 26 to rotate, thereby unwinding the carbon felt. At the same time, the first motor 16 drives the rotating rod 17 to rotate to rewind the carbon felt.

[0051] Example 3

[0052] The cleaning mechanism 30 includes a dust box 31, the surface of which is provided with a traction roller 32, a second servo electric cylinder 33 is provided inside the dust box 31, a connecting frame 34 is provided at the output end of the second servo electric cylinder 33, a fifth motor 35 is provided on the surface of the connecting frame 34, the output end of the fifth motor 35 is connected to a dust removal roller 38 through a coupling transmission, a second gear 36 is provided on the circumferential surface of the dust removal roller 38 away from the fifth motor 35, and the dust removal roller 38 and the second gear 36 are provided with multiple chains, the circumferential surface of the second gear 36 is meshed with a chain 37, a support plate 39 is provided in the middle of the dust box 31, a third servo electric cylinder 310 is provided on the side of the support plate 39, a limit plate 311 is provided at the output end of the third servo electric cylinder 310, and a dust collector 312 is provided at both ends of the dust box 31.

[0053] It should be noted that when the carbon felt is graphitized and becomes graphite felt, the first servo electric cylinder 13 and the feeding mechanism 20 cooperate to enable the graphite felt to be unloaded and rolled up. When the graphite felt is unloaded and rolled up, the surface of the graphite felt is treated by the cleaning mechanism 30. The dust box 31 in the cleaning mechanism 30 is divided into an upper and lower layer, and a support plate 39 and a traction roller 32 are provided in the middle. The second servo electric cylinder 33, a connecting frame 34, a fifth motor 35, a dust removal roller 38, a second gear 36, and a chain 37 are installed in the upper and lower layers of the dust box 31. The second servo electric cylinder 33 can drive the connecting frame 34 to approach the graphite felt, and then the fifth motor 35 is operated. , which can drive the dust removal roller 38 to rotate. There are multiple dust removal rollers 38. One end of each of the multiple dust removal rollers 38 is provided with a second gear 36, and they are connected by a chain 37. Then the fifth motor 35 works, which can drive the multiple dust removal rollers 38 to rotate. At the same time, the surface of the graphite felt is dusted and the burrs on the surface are removed. The removed dust and burrs will be collected by the vacuum cleaner 312. Two support plates 39 are provided. By making the third servo electric cylinders 310 on the surfaces of the two support plates 39 work, the two limit plates 311 can be driven to move, and the movement of the graphite felt can be limited to prevent the graphite felt from being deviated during movement, thereby affecting the winding and unloading of the graphite felt.

[0054] The purification mechanism 40 includes a gas control valve 41, which is connected to a water tank 42 via a connecting pipe. A U-shaped water pipe 43 is provided inside the water tank 42, and the U-shaped water pipe 43 is connected to the gas control valve 41 via a connecting pipe. One end of the U-shaped water pipe 43 passes through the outer surface of the water tank 42 and extends to the outside. A gas purification component 44 is provided at one end of the U-shaped water pipe 43 away from the water tank 42, and the gas purification component 44 is connected to the gas control valve 41 via a connecting pipe. The water tank 42 is connected to an insulation box 45 via a connecting pipe. A fan 46 is provided on the upper surface of the insulation box 45, and the exhaust end of the fan 46 is connected to the gas control valve 41 via a connecting pipe.

[0055] It should be noted that a control switch is provided on the upper surface of the gas control valve 41, and the control switch can control the connection and blocking of the gas. When the graphitization of the carbon felt is completed, the graphitization furnace 12 needs to be cooled down and the inert gas needs to be extracted. The inert gas and the high-temperature gas in the graphitization furnace 12 can be discharged into the U-shaped water pipe 43 through the gas control valve 41. The U-shaped water pipe 43 is arranged in the water tank 42. The cold water in the water tank 42 can cool down the gas in the U-shaped water pipe 43. At the same time, the water in the water tank 42 is also heated by the high-temperature gas to be gasified. The gasified water vapor will pass through the connecting pipe to the heat exchanger in the insulation box 45, and will be stored in the insulation box 45. When the carbon felt is heated next time, it will be discharged through the fan 46 and the gas control valve. 41 is discharged into the graphitization furnace 12. This method is not only conducive to cooling the graphitization furnace 12, but also can partially recover heat, saving energy loss. The cooled gas in the U-shaped water pipe 43 can be discharged into the gas purification component 44 through the connecting pipe. The gas purification component 44 includes an active adsorption layer, a metal reaction layer, and a wet reaction solution layer, and then adsorbs and removes dust, sulfur-containing impurities, and nitrogen-containing impurities generated by deepening the high-temperature treatment of the raw material felt, thereby achieving purification of the inert gas. This is a prior art. The inert gas is purified by the gas purification component 44. When the graphitization furnace 12 needs to be filled with inert gas again, the purified inert gas can be discharged into the graphitization furnace 12, thereby ensuring the recyclability of the inert gas.

[0056] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A graphite felt production and processing technology, The invention comprises, wherein: The specific steps include: S1. According to the length of the felt core, the electric slide (23) is slid in the slide rail (22) to limit the length of the felt core. The threaded rod (29) is driven to rotate by the fourth motor (28) to shrink the clamping plate (210) to fix the felt core. When the carbon felt is loaded and graphitized, the third motor (25) drives the rotating shaft (26) to rotate to unwind the carbon felt. At the same time, the first motor (16) drives the rotating rod (17) to rotate. The rotating rod (17) drives the carbon felt to be rolled up between the cover plate (15) and the limit plate (19). When the carbon felt is rolled up, the carbon felt is rolled up along the rolling limit ring (110) so that there is a distance between the carbon felts. S2, after the carbon felt is rolled up, the cover plate (15) and the carbon felt are driven to be retracted into the graphitization furnace (12) by the first servo electric cylinder (13), and the air in the graphitization furnace (12) is extracted by the vacuum pump to make the inside of the graphitization furnace (12) in a vacuum state, and at the same time, an inert gas is introduced into the inside, and the electromagnetic induction coil works to generate a magnetic field, so that the metal tube (1202) is heated, thereby heating the carbon felt in the graphitization furnace (12), and the first gear (114) is driven to rotate by the second motor (113), and the first gear (114) rotates, driving the gear ring (115) to rotate, and the gear ring (115) drives the graphitization furnace (12) to rotate; S3. When the graphitization of the carbon felt is completed, the graphitization furnace (12) is cooled and the inert gas is extracted. The inert gas and the high-temperature gas in the graphitization furnace (12) are discharged into the U-shaped water pipe (43) through the gas control valve (41). The cold water in the water tank (42) cools the gas in the U-shaped water pipe (43). At the same time, the water in the water tank (42) is heated by the high-temperature gas to be gasified. The gasified water vapor enters the heat exchanger in the heat preservation box (45) through the connecting pipe and is heated by the heat preservation box (45). The carbon felt is stored and discharged into the graphitization furnace (12) through the fan (46) and the gas control valve (41) when the carbon felt is heated next time. The cooled gas in the U-shaped water pipe (43) is discharged into the gas purification component (44) through the connecting pipe. The gas purification component (44) adsorbs and removes dust, sulfur-containing impurities, and nitrogen-containing impurities generated by the high-temperature treatment of the raw material felt. The inert gas is purified. When the graphitization furnace (12) needs to be filled with inert gas again, the purified inert gas is discharged into the graphitization furnace (12); S4. After the carbon felt is graphitized and becomes graphite felt, the surface of the graphite felt is processed by the cleaning mechanism (30). The connecting frame (34) is driven to approach the graphite felt by the second servo electric cylinder (33). Then, the dust removal roller (38) is driven to rotate by the fifth motor (35) to remove dust and burrs from the surface of the graphite felt. The removed dust and burrs are collected by the vacuum cleaner (312). Then, the third servo electric cylinder (310) on the surface of the two support plates (39) drives the two limit plates (311) to move to limit the movement of the graphite felt. Finally, the cleaned graphite felt is rolled up and unloaded by the feeding mechanism (20).

2. The graphite felt production and processing process according to claim 1, characterized in that: The graphite felt processing equipment comprises a heating mechanism (10), wherein feeding mechanisms (20) are arranged on both sides of the left side of the heating mechanism (10), a cleaning mechanism (30) is arranged on the left side of the feeding mechanism (20), and a purification mechanism (40) is arranged on the rear side of the heating mechanism (10), wherein the heating mechanism (10) comprises two support frames (11), wherein a graphitization furnace (12) is arranged between the two support frames (11), wherein an electromagnetic induction coil (1201) is arranged inside the graphitization furnace (12), wherein a metal tube (1202) is arranged in the middle of the electromagnetic induction coil (1201), and wherein a first servo electric cylinder (13) is arranged on the surface of the front support frame (11), wherein a connecting rod (14) is arranged at the output end of the first servo electric cylinder (13), wherein the connecting rod (14) is away from the first servo electric cylinder (13). A cover plate (15) is provided at one end of the servo electric cylinder (13), a first motor (16) is provided in the middle of the cover plate (15), an output end of the first motor (16) is connected to a rotating rod (17) through a coupling transmission, a clamping assembly (18) is provided on the circumferential surface of the rotating rod (17), a limit plate (19) is provided at one end of the rotating rod (17) away from the first motor (16), a winding limit ring (110) is provided on the surface of the limit plate (19) and the cover plate (15), the feeding mechanism (20) comprises a clamping box (27), a fourth motor (28) is provided on the surface of the clamping box (27), an output end of the fourth motor (28) is connected to a threaded rod (29) through a coupling transmission, and a clamping plate (210) is threadedly connected to the circumferential surface of the threaded rod (29).

3. A graphite felt production and processing process according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (111) is provided in the middle of the two support frames (11), and the graphitization furnace (12) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (111), a first connecting plate (112) is provided on the side of the support frame (11), a second motor (113) is provided on the upper surface of the first connecting plate (112), an output end of the second motor (113) is connected to a first gear (114) through a coupling, a gear ring (115) is meshedly connected to the circumferential surface of the first gear (114), and the gear ring (115) is provided on the circumferential surface of the graphitization furnace (12).

4. A graphite felt production and processing process according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (20) comprises a base (21), the upper surface of the base (21) is provided with a slide rail (22), the interior of the slide rail (22) is slidably connected with an electric slide (23), the upper surface of the electric slide (23) is provided with a second connecting plate (24), the surface of the second connecting plate (24) is provided with a third motor (25), the output end of the third motor (25) is transmission-connected with a rotating shaft (26), and the end of the rotating shaft (26) away from the third motor (25) is connected to a clamping box (27).

5. The graphite felt production and processing process according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (30) comprises a dust collecting box (31), the surface of the dust collecting box (31) is provided with a traction roller (32), the interior of the dust collecting box (31) is provided with a second servo electric cylinder (33), the output end of the second servo electric cylinder (33) is provided with a connecting frame (34), the surface of the connecting frame (34) is provided with a fifth motor (35), the output end of the fifth motor (35) is transmission-connected with a dust removal roller (38), the circumferential surface of the dust removal roller (38) away from the fifth motor (35) is provided with a second gear (36), and the circumferential surface of the second gear (36) is meshingly connected with a chain (37).

6. A graphite felt production and processing process according to claim 5, characterized in that: A support plate (39) is provided in the middle of the dust box (31), a third servo electric cylinder (310) is provided on the side of the support plate (39), a limit plate (311) is provided at the output end of the third servo electric cylinder (310), and dust collectors (312) are provided at both ends of the dust box (31).

7. The graphite felt production and processing process according to claim 2, characterized in that: The purification mechanism (40) comprises a gas control valve (41), the gas control valve (41) is connected to a water tank (42) via a connecting pipe, a U-shaped water pipe (43) is provided inside the water tank (42), and the U-shaped water pipe (43) is connected to the gas control valve (41) via a connecting pipe, one end of the U-shaped water pipe (43) penetrates the outer surface of the water tank (42) and extends to the outside, a gas purification component (44) is provided at one end of the U-shaped water pipe (43) away from the water tank (42), and the gas purification component (44) is connected to the gas control valve (41) via a connecting pipe, the water tank (42) is connected to an insulation box (45) via a connecting pipe, a fan (46) is provided on the upper surface of the insulation box (45), and an exhaust end of the fan (46) is connected to the gas control valve (41) via a connecting pipe.

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