A hump-type continuous conveying fixed-point spraying system
By designing a continuous conveying fixed-point spraying system for hump, using components such as conveying system racks, robot fixed coating systems, etc., the fixed coating of workpieces in the spray room is realized, and the spray room is large in size and high in energy consumption in the existing technology. The problem of high costs has achieved the effect of energy saving and consumption reduction and cost reduction.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310841392.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-07-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-07-10
AI Technical Summary
In the existing coating line technology, robot tracking and painting requires a large spray room, resulting in high energy consumption, high cost, low coating efficiency, and complex fixed-point control, making it difficult to achieve fixed coating.
A continuous hump conveying fixed-point spraying system is designed, including a conveying system rack, a robot fixed coating system, a workpiece rotation device, an imported hump continuous storage and release mechanism and an export hump continuous storage and release mechanism. Through the coordinated work of these components, the workpiece is realized. Fixed coating in the spray room avoids tracking operations.
It realizes that fixed coating does not require tracking, reduces the size of the spray paint room, improves the utilization rate of the factory, reduces costs, and reduces the emission of waste gas and wastewater, saving energy.
Smart Images

Figure CN116899787B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of coating lines, and in particular to a hump-type continuous conveying fixed-point spraying system. Background Art
[0002] Painting is an important part of the surface manufacturing process, which refers to the protective or decorative layer covering the metal and non-metal surfaces. With the continuous updating of painting technology, there have been new breakthroughs in color and texture, and various painting processes are pursuing the effect of beauty, corrosion resistance and wear resistance.
[0003] The continuous robot painting production line uses robot tracking painting, which is difficult to adjust the machine. The size of the spray room needs to include the robot's working area, which has high energy consumption, low painting efficiency, and low painting rate. In the painting operation, in the robot automatic painting, the difficulty of adjusting complex work tracking painting, high requirements for painting commissioning personnel, and large robot tracking working area requirements have always been the pain points of robot painting operations. The existing painting mechanism is used to solve the problem of tracking painting during continuous transportation, and the robot's working area needs to be adjusted according to the painting time of the workpiece. The size of the spray room needs to be added with the distance tracked by the robot, which results in the spray room required for continuous robot tracking painting being larger than the spray room required for fixed robot painting. Moreover, the larger the spray room, the greater the energy consumption, the more complex the painting process, and the longer the required painting time. It is necessary to provide an intelligent camel hump continuous conveying fixed painting system to achieve energy saving and reduce costs.
[0004] Chinese patent application document CN216173594U discloses an accumulation-type spraying line for robot fixed-point rotary spraying, which discloses a first accumulation buffer zone and a second accumulation buffer zone. The workpieces on the conveyor belt pass through an automatic dust collector and a first accumulation buffer zone in sequence and enter a primer spray room for spraying primer. After spraying, the workpieces enter the second accumulation buffer zone and another batch of workpieces are switched to the spraying station.
[0005] Chinese patent application document CN208194776U discloses a continuous conveying fixed-point spraying equipment, including an automatic spraying mechanism and a workpiece guide rail for driving the workpiece to move in a directional manner. Both ends of the automatic spraying mechanism are provided with an adjustment mechanism, the adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment roller, an adjustment power member connected to the adjustment roller for driving the adjustment roller to move in a directional manner, and the workpiece guide rail is in contact with the adjustment roller. The continuous conveying fixed-point spraying equipment also includes a loading and unloading mechanism, a dust removal mechanism connected to the loading and unloading mechanism, a preheating mechanism connected to the adjustment mechanism at one end of the automatic spraying mechanism outputting the workpiece, a shading area connected to the preheating mechanism, and a UV lamp curing mechanism connected to the shading area; the UV lamp curing mechanism is connected to the other end of the loading and unloading mechanism, and the dust removal mechanism is connected to the adjustment mechanism at one end of the automatic spraying mechanism inputting the workpiece. The continuous conveying fixed-point spraying equipment also includes a workpiece power member installed at one end of the adjustment mechanism inputting the workpiece. The adjustment power member adopts any one of a motor, a spring, a cylinder and a screw assembly.
[0006] Chinese patent application document CN 216539118 U discloses a fixed-point spraying conveying device, including a frame, and also includes: a conveying chain, an idler wheel is arranged on the top of the frame, a conveying chain for conveying sprayed parts is arranged between the four idler wheels, the conveying chain is meshed and installed on the idler wheel, a guide rail is arranged on the top of the frame, guide rail blocks are slidably arranged on the two guide rails, a first telescopic wheel and a second telescopic wheel are respectively installed on the two guide rail blocks, the first telescopic wheel and the second telescopic wheel are both meshed and connected with the conveying chain; a synchronous tensioning mechanism, connected to the first telescopic wheel and the second telescopic wheel, can drive the first telescopic wheel and the second telescopic wheel to slide along the guide rail; a driving mechanism, arranged inside the frame, can drive the conveying chain to work continuously; a fixed-point control mechanism, arranged inside the line body, controls the hump drive motor to brake and quickly release.
[0007] The prior art has at least the following problems:
[0008] To achieve fixed painting in the spray room, tracking is required; the fixed-point control mechanism is set inside the line body to control the hump drive motor to brake and quickly release. Summary of the invention
[0009] In order to solve the technical problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a camel hump continuous conveying fixed-point spraying system and method. The present invention provides a camel hump continuous conveying fixed-point spraying system, including a conveying system frame, a robot fixed coating system, a workpiece self-rotating device, an inlet camel hump continuous storage and release mechanism, and an outlet camel hump continuous storage and release mechanism; the inlet hump continuous storage and release mechanism and the outlet hump continuous storage and release mechanism are respectively arranged at the inlet and outlet ends of the spray paint room; the robot fixed coating system is arranged inside the spray paint room; the inlet hump continuous storage and release mechanism and the outlet hump continuous storage and release mechanism are both arranged on the conveying system frame; the workpiece to be coated passes through the inlet hump continuous storage and release mechanism, the robot fixed coating system, and the outlet hump continuous storage and release mechanism in sequence. The present invention realizes that when fixed spraying is performed, tracking is not required, the size of the spray paint room is reduced, the utilization rate of the factory building is improved, and the cost is reduced.
[0010] The present invention provides a camel hump continuous conveying fixed-point spraying system, comprising a conveying system frame, a robot fixed coating system, a workpiece self-rotating device, an inlet camel hump continuous storage and release mechanism, and an outlet camel hump continuous storage and release mechanism;
[0011] The inlet hump continuous storage and release mechanism and the outlet hump continuous storage and release mechanism are respectively arranged at the inlet end and the outlet end of the paint spraying room;
[0012] The robot fixed painting system is set up inside the paint spraying room;
[0013] The inlet hump continuous storage release mechanism and the outlet hump continuous storage release mechanism are both arranged on the conveying system frame;
[0014] The workpieces to be painted pass through the inlet hump continuous storage and release mechanism, the robot fixed painting system and the outlet hump continuous storage and release mechanism in sequence.
[0015] Preferably, the imported camel hump continuous storage and release mechanism comprises: a conveyor, a primary rotating fixture, a secondary tooling fixture, an imported camel hump storage and release trolley and an imported camel hump gravity traction mechanism;
[0016] The conveyor and the imported hump storage and release trolley are set on the conveyor system frame; the conveyor is connected with the robot fixed coating system;
[0017] The primary rotating jig and the secondary tooling jig are arranged on the conveyor;
[0018] The imported hump gravity traction mechanism is arranged at one end of the conveying system frame.
[0019] Preferably, the inlet hump storage and release trolley is arranged below the conveyor and close to one side of the inlet hump gravity traction mechanism.
[0020] Preferably, the conveyor comprises a traction chain and a traction chain fixed-point mechanism.
[0021] Preferably, the inlet hump gravity traction mechanism can continuously transport the workpieces to be painted to the inlet end of the paint spraying room for continuous storage.
[0022] Preferably, the stored workpieces to be painted pass through the primary rotating fixture and the secondary tooling fixture in sequence on the conveyor of the imported hump continuous storage and release mechanism, and then enter the paint spraying room.
[0023] Preferably, the export hump continuous storage and release mechanism comprises: a conveyor, a primary rotating fixture, a secondary tooling fixture, an export hump storage and release trolley, an export hump gravity traction mechanism and an export hump rapid storage traction motor;
[0024] The conveyor, the exit hump quick storage traction motor and the exit hump storage release trolley are arranged on the conveyor system frame; the conveyor is connected with the robot fixed coating system;
[0025] The primary rotating jig and the secondary tooling jig are arranged on the conveyor;
[0026] The exit hump gravity traction mechanism is arranged at the other end of the conveying system frame;
[0027] The export hump quick storage traction motor and the export hump storage release trolley are respectively arranged at two ends of the frame.
[0028] Preferably, the outlet hump storage and release trolley is arranged below the conveyor and on one side close to the outlet hump gravity traction mechanism.
[0029] Preferably, the exit hump rapid storage traction motor can pull the exit hump storage release trolley to continuously release the workpieces stored at the exit end of the paint spraying room.
[0030] Preferably, the workpiece that has completed coating passes through the primary rotating fixture and the secondary tooling fixture in sequence on the conveyor of the exit hump continuous storage and release mechanism, and enters the exit hump storage and release trolley.
[0031] Preferably, the workpiece rotation device includes a drive motor, a bracket, a clamping mechanism, a transmission chain and a guide mechanism, the drive motor is connected to the transmission chain, the drive motor, the clamping mechanism and the guide mechanism are all arranged on the bracket, the transmission chain connects the clamping mechanism and the guide mechanism, and the guide mechanism is connected to the conveying system frame.
[0032] Preferably, the single-rotation jig comprises a single-rotation jig body, a core shaft and a bearing, wherein the bearing is sleeved on the core shaft, the single-rotation jig body is arranged below the bearing, the bearing is connected to a traction chain, and the drive sprocket of the bearing is engaged with the drive chain of the workpiece rotation device.
[0033] Preferably, the secondary tooling fixture comprises a secondary tooling fixture body and a product placement rack, the secondary tooling fixture body is vertically inserted into the middle of the product placement rack, and the secondary tooling fixture is connected to the primary rotating fixture.
[0034] Preferably, the inlet hump gravity traction mechanism and the outlet hump gravity traction mechanism are the same.
[0035] Preferably, the conveyor is an inverted T-chain conveyor.
[0036] Preferably, the conveying system frame is an inverted shaped conveying system frame.
[0037] Description of working process:
[0038] When the start button of the hump continuous conveying fixed-point spraying system is pressed, the line body inverted zigzag drag chain, under the traction of the main drive motor, the primary rotating fixture equipped with the product moves forward at a constant speed from the loading area in a fixed track to the imported hump continuous storage and release mechanism. Under the action of the gravity traction mechanism of the imported storage area (the gravity traction mechanism of the storage area includes a traction trolley, traction track, travel sensor, over-limit sensor, counterweight device, counterweight traction system, and safety protection system), the line body inverted zigzag drag chain forms a U-shaped cache in the storage area. When the traction trolley runs to the lower limit of the storage area and the upper limit of the upper limit of the cache area, the hump traction motor runs. At the cache entrance, the sensor transmits a pulse signal to the PLC, and the PLC When the number of passes reaches the requirement, the upper limit of the buffer area detects the traction trolley, and the lower limit of the buffer area detects the traction trolley, the PLC controls the hump motor to stop and brake, so that the product to be sprayed stays in front of the painting robot, and the workpiece rotation device starts to run forward and reverse as required to achieve uniform spraying without dead angles. After the spraying is completed, the robot control system sends a signal to the PLC, and the PLC sends a start signal to the hump motor and a stop signal to the workpiece rotation device respectively. After the spraying is completed, the fixture enters the exit buffer area, and under the action of the gravity traction mechanism of the exit buffer area, the line drag chain forms a U-shaped buffer in the buffer area (because the main drive motor continues to run, there will be no accumulation in the buffer area), and then enters the next cycle.
[0039] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0040] 1. The hump continuous conveying fixed-point spraying system provided by the present invention can realize fixed coating of workpieces in the spraying room without stopping the conveyor, without the need for tracking;
[0041] 2. The hump continuous conveying fixed-point spraying system provided by the present invention reduces the width of the paint spraying room, reduces the total amount of waste gas and wastewater emissions by about 30%-45%, and protects the environment;
[0042] 3. The hump continuous conveying fixed-point spraying system provided by the present invention reduces the total amount of waste gas emissions by 30-40%, the total amount of fresh air supply is relatively reduced by 30-45%, and the operating power of the exhaust fan is randomly reduced, saving energy;
[0043] 4. The camelback continuous conveying fixed-point spraying system provided by the present invention does not need to open the spray gun in advance or delay closing the spray gun, saving about 2-8% of paint. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0044] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a hump continuous conveying fixed-point spraying system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0045] Figure 2 A schematic top view of a hump-type continuous transport fixed-point spraying system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0046] Figure 3 It is a front view schematic diagram of a hump continuous conveying fixed-point spraying system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0047] Figure 4 It is a front view schematic diagram of an imported camel hump continuous storage and release mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0048] Figure 5 It is a front view schematic diagram of an outlet hump continuous storage and release mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0049] Figure 6 A schematic front view of a single rotation jig according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0050] Figure 7 It is a front view schematic diagram of a secondary tooling fixture according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0051] Figure 8 It is a front view schematic diagram of a robot fixed painting system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0052] Fig. 9 It is a front view schematic diagram of an imported hump gravity traction mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0053] Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the connection between a workpiece rotation device and a conveying system frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0054] Fig.11 (a) and (b) are three-dimensional schematic diagrams of different angles of engagement between a primary rotating fixture and a rotating chain of a workpiece rotating device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0055] Fig.12 A schematic diagram of the dimensions of an existing robot tracking spraying system;
[0056] Fig.13 This is a top-down dimensional diagram of a hump-type continuous conveying fixed-point spraying system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0057] In the figure, 1. conveying system frame; 2. conveyor; 3. robot fixed coating system; 4. imported camel hump storage and release trolley; 5. exported camel hump storage and release trolley; 6. workpiece self-transmission device; 7. imported camel hump gravity traction mechanism; 8. exported camel hump gravity traction mechanism; 9. spray paint room; 10. exported camel hump rapid storage and traction motor; 11. secondary tooling fixture; 12. primary rotating fixture; 13. protective net; 14. weight counterweight; 15. imported camel hump continuous storage and release mechanism; 16-export camel hump continuous storage and release mechanism; 17. primary rotating fixture body; 18. mandrel; 19. bearing; 20. secondary tooling fixture body; 21. product placement rack; 22. drive motor; 23. bracket; 24. clamping mechanism; 25. transmission chain; 26. guide mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0058] The specific implementation modes of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0059] The present invention provides a camel hump continuous conveying fixed-point spraying system, comprising a conveying system frame 1, a robot fixed coating system 3, a workpiece self-rotating device 6, an inlet camel hump continuous storage and release mechanism 15 and an outlet camel hump continuous storage and release mechanism 16;
[0060] The inlet hump continuous storage and release mechanism 15 and the outlet hump continuous storage and release mechanism 16 are respectively arranged at the inlet end and the outlet end of the paint spraying room 9;
[0061] The robot fixed painting system 3 is arranged inside the paint spraying room 9;
[0062] The inlet hump continuous storage and release mechanism 15 and the outlet hump continuous storage and release mechanism 16 are both arranged on the conveying system frame 1;
[0063] The workpiece to be painted passes through the inlet hump continuous storage and release mechanism 15, the robot fixed painting system 3 and the outlet hump continuous storage and release mechanism 16 in sequence.
[0064] According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, the imported hump continuous storage and release mechanism 15 comprises: a conveyor 2, a primary rotating fixture 12, a secondary tooling fixture 11, an imported hump storage and release trolley 4 and an imported hump gravity traction mechanism 7;
[0065] The conveyor 2 and the imported hump storage and release trolley 4 are arranged on the conveyor system frame 1; the conveyor 2 is connected to the robot fixed coating system 3;
[0066] The primary rotating fixture 12 and the secondary tooling fixture 11 are arranged on the conveyor 2;
[0067] The inlet hump gravity traction mechanism 7 is arranged at one end of the conveying system frame 1.
[0068] According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, the inlet hump storage and release trolley 4 is arranged below the conveyor 2 on one side close to the inlet hump gravity traction mechanism 7 .
[0069] According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, the conveyor 2 includes a traction chain and a traction chain fixed-point mechanism.
[0070] According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, the inlet hump gravity traction mechanism 7 can continuously transport the workpieces to be painted to the inlet end of the paint spraying room 9 for continuous storage.
[0071] According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, the stored workpieces to be painted pass through the primary rotating fixture 12 and the secondary tooling fixture 11 in sequence on the conveyor 2 of the inlet hump continuous storage and release mechanism 4 , and then enter the paint spraying room 9 .
[0072] According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, the outlet hump continuous storage and release mechanism 16 comprises: a conveyor 2, a primary rotating fixture 12, a secondary tooling fixture 11, an outlet hump storage and release trolley 5, an outlet hump gravity traction mechanism 8 and an outlet hump rapid storage traction motor 10;
[0073] The conveyor 2, the exit hump fast storage traction motor 10 and the exit hump storage release trolley 5 are arranged on the conveyor system frame 1; the conveyor 2 is connected to the robot fixed coating system 3;
[0074] The primary rotating fixture 12 and the secondary tooling fixture 11 are arranged on the conveyor 2;
[0075] The exit hump gravity traction mechanism 8 is arranged at the other end of the conveying system frame 1;
[0076] The exit hump rapid storage traction motor 10 and the exit hump storage release trolley 5 are respectively arranged at both ends of the frame.
[0077] According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, the outlet hump storage and release trolley 5 is arranged below the conveyor 2 on one side close to the outlet hump gravity traction mechanism 8 .
[0078] According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, the exit hump rapid storage traction motor 10 can pull the exit hump storage release trolley 5 to continuously release the workpieces stored at the exit end of the paint spraying room 9.
[0079] According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, the painted workpiece passes through the primary rotating fixture 12 and the secondary tooling fixture 11 in sequence on the conveyor 2 of the exit hump continuous storage and release mechanism 16 and enters the exit hump storage and release trolley 5.
[0080] According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, the workpiece rotation device 6 includes a driving motor 22, a bracket 23, a clamping mechanism 24, a transmission chain 25 and a guide mechanism 26, the driving motor 22 is connected to the transmission chain 25, the driving motor 22, the clamping mechanism 24 and the guide mechanism 26 are all arranged on the bracket 23, the transmission chain 25 connects the clamping mechanism 24 and the guide mechanism 26, and the guide mechanism 26 is connected to the conveying system frame 1.
[0081] According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, the primary rotating jig 12 includes a primary rotating jig body 17, a core shaft 18 and a bearing 19, wherein the bearing 19 is sleeved on the core shaft 18, the primary rotating jig body 17 is arranged below the bearing 19, the bearing 19 is connected to a traction chain, and the drive sprocket of the bearing 19 is engaged with the drive chain of the workpiece rotation device 6.
[0082] According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, the secondary tooling fixture 11 includes a secondary tooling fixture body 20 and a product placement rack 21 , the secondary tooling fixture body 20 is vertically inserted in the middle of the product placement rack 21 , and the secondary tooling fixture 11 is connected to the primary rotating fixture 12 .
[0083] According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, the conveyor 2 is an inverted T-chain conveyor.
[0084] According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, the conveying system frame 1 is an inverted shaped conveying system frame.
[0085] Example 1
[0086] According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, the hump continuous conveying fixed-point spraying system of the present invention is described in detail below.
[0087] The present invention provides a camel hump continuous conveying fixed-point spraying system, comprising a conveying system frame 1, a robot fixed coating system 3, a workpiece rotation device 6, an inlet camel hump continuous storage and release mechanism 15 and an outlet camel hump continuous storage and release mechanism 16; the conveying system frame 1 is an inverted zigzag conveying system frame;
[0088] The inlet hump continuous storage and release mechanism 15 and the outlet hump continuous storage and release mechanism 16 are respectively arranged at the inlet end and the outlet end of the paint spraying room 9;
[0089] The robot fixed painting system 3 is arranged inside the paint spraying room 9;
[0090] The inlet hump continuous storage and release mechanism 15 and the outlet hump continuous storage and release mechanism 16 are both arranged on the conveying system frame 1;
[0091] The workpiece to be painted passes through the inlet hump continuous storage and release mechanism 15, the robot fixed painting system 3 and the outlet hump continuous storage and release mechanism 16 in sequence.
[0092] The imported hump continuous storage and release mechanism 15 comprises: a conveyor 2, a primary rotating fixture 12, a secondary tooling fixture 11, an imported hump storage and release trolley 4 and an imported hump gravity traction mechanism 7; the conveyor 2 is an inverted zigzag chain conveyor;
[0093] The conveyor 2 and the imported hump storage and release trolley 4 are arranged on the conveyor system frame 1; the conveyor 2 is connected with the robot fixed coating system 3; the conveyor 2 includes a traction chain and a traction chain fixed-point mechanism.
[0094] The primary rotating jig 12 and the secondary tooling jig 11 are arranged on the conveyor 2; the stored workpieces to be painted pass through the primary rotating jig 12 and the secondary tooling jig 11 in sequence on the conveyor 2 of the inlet hump continuous storage and release mechanism 1, and then enter the paint spraying room 9;
[0095] The inlet hump gravity traction mechanism 7 is arranged at one end of the conveying system frame 1, and the inlet hump gravity traction mechanism 7 can continuously convey the workpieces to be painted to the inlet end of the paint spraying room 9 for continuous storage.
[0096] Among them, the imported hump storage and release trolley 4 is arranged below the conveyor 2 on one side close to the imported hump gravity traction mechanism 7.
[0097] Among them, the export hump continuous storage and release mechanism 16 includes: a conveyor 2, a primary rotating fixture 12, a secondary tooling fixture 11, an export hump storage and release trolley 5, an export hump gravity traction mechanism 8 and an export hump rapid storage traction motor 10;
[0098] The conveyor 2, the exit hump fast storage traction motor 10 and the exit hump storage release trolley 5 are arranged on the conveyor system frame 1; the conveyor 2 is connected to the robot fixed coating system 3;
[0099] The primary rotating jig 12 and the secondary tooling jig 11 are arranged on the conveyor 2; the workpieces that have completed the coating sequentially pass through the primary rotating jig 12 and the secondary tooling jig 11 on the conveyor 2 of the exit hump continuous storage and release mechanism 16, and enter the exit hump storage and release trolley 5;
[0100] The exit hump gravity traction mechanism 8 is arranged at the other end of the conveying system frame 1;
[0101] The exit hump rapid storage traction motor 10 and the exit hump storage release trolley 5 are respectively arranged at both ends of the frame.
[0102] Among them, the exit hump storage and release trolley 5 is arranged on one side of the exit hump gravity traction mechanism 8 below the conveyor 2, and the exit hump rapid storage traction motor 10 can pull the exit hump storage and release trolley 5 to continuously release the workpieces stored at the exit end of the paint spraying room 9.
[0103] Among them, the workpiece rotation device 6 includes a driving motor 22, a bracket 23, a clamping mechanism 24, a transmission chain 25 and a guide mechanism 26, the driving motor 22 is connected to the transmission chain 25, the driving motor 22, the clamping mechanism 24 and the guide mechanism 26 are all arranged on the bracket 23, the transmission chain 25 connects the clamping mechanism 24 and the guide mechanism 26, and the guide mechanism 26 is connected to the conveying system frame 1.
[0104] Among them, the single-rotating jig 12 includes a single-rotating jig body 17, a core shaft 18 and a bearing 19, the bearing 19 is sleeved on the core shaft 18, the single-rotating jig body 17 is arranged below the bearing 19, the bearing 19 is connected to the traction chain, and the drive sprocket of the bearing 19 is engaged with the drive chain of the workpiece rotation device 6.
[0105] The secondary tooling fixture 11 includes a secondary tooling fixture body 20 and a product placement rack 21 . The secondary tooling fixture body 20 is vertically inserted into the middle of the product placement rack 21 . The secondary tooling fixture 11 is connected to the primary rotating fixture 12 .
[0106] Example 2
[0107] The following is an example of a product rotation diameter of 600mm, a minimum workpiece spraying pitch of 812.8mm / disc, and a standard conveying line speed of 3000mm / minute to compare the hump continuous conveying fixed-point spraying system of the present invention with the robot tracking spraying system.
[0108] like Fig.11 , is a schematic diagram of the dimensions of an existing robot tracking spraying system, Fig.12 , is a top-down dimensional diagram of the hump continuous conveying fixed-point spraying system of this embodiment.
[0109] System main performance parameters comparison table
[0110]
[0111] According to the calculation in the above table (working system: 24 hours / 22 days / 12 months / year), the hump continuous conveying fixed-point spraying system of the present invention is compared with the robot tracking spraying system:
[0112] Annual exhaust gas emission reduction: (38,362m3 / h-21,254m3 / h)*24*22*12=108,396,288m3 / h;
[0113] Total emission reduction ratio: (38,362m3 / h-21,254m3 / h) ÷ 38,362m3 / h = 44.6%;
[0114] Annual operating cost savings: (434.68 yuan / h-246.12 yuan / h)*24*22*12=1,194,176.16 yuan;
[0115] Proportion of operating cost savings: (434.68 yuan / h-246.12 yuan / h) ÷ 434.68 yuan / h = 43.4%;
[0116] Paint saving: (advance gun opening time + delayed gun closing time) ÷ spraying time = (1S + 1S) ÷ 30S = 6.67%;
[0117] Increase in equipment investment costs: (2.475 million - 2.287 million) ÷ 2.287 million = 8.22%.
[0118] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A hump continuous conveying fixed-point spraying system, characterized in that: It includes a conveying system frame, a robot fixed coating system, a workpiece rotation device, an inlet hump continuous storage and release mechanism, and an outlet hump continuous storage and release mechanism; The inlet hump continuous storage and release mechanism and the outlet hump continuous storage and release mechanism are respectively arranged at the inlet end and the outlet end of the paint spraying room; The robot fixed painting system is set up inside the paint spraying room; The inlet hump continuous storage release mechanism and the outlet hump continuous storage release mechanism are both arranged on the conveying system frame; The workpieces to be painted pass through the inlet hump continuous storage and release mechanism, the robot fixed painting system and the outlet hump continuous storage and release mechanism in sequence; Among them, the imported hump continuous storage and release mechanism includes: a conveyor, a primary rotating fixture, a secondary tooling fixture, an imported hump storage and release trolley and an imported hump gravity traction mechanism; The conveyor and the imported hump storage and release trolley are set on the conveyor system frame; the conveyor is connected with the robot fixed coating system; The primary rotating jig and the secondary tooling jig are arranged on the conveyor; The imported hump gravity traction mechanism is set at one end of the conveying system frame; Among them, the export hump continuous storage and release mechanism includes: conveyor, primary rotating fixture, secondary tooling fixture, export hump storage and release trolley, export hump gravity traction mechanism and export hump rapid storage traction motor; The conveyor, the exit hump quick storage traction motor and the exit hump storage release trolley are arranged on the conveyor system frame; the conveyor is connected with the robot fixed coating system; The primary rotating jig and the secondary tooling jig are arranged on the conveyor; The exit hump gravity traction mechanism is arranged at the other end of the conveying system frame; The export hump quick storage traction motor and the export hump storage release trolley are respectively arranged at two ends of the frame.
2. The camel hump continuous conveying fixed-point spraying system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The imported hump storage and release trolley is arranged below the conveyor and close to one side of the imported hump gravity traction mechanism.
3. The camel hump continuous conveying fixed-point spraying system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The conveyor comprises a traction chain and a traction chain fixed-point mechanism.
4. The hump continuous conveying fixed-point spraying system according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The imported hump gravity traction mechanism can continuously transport the workpieces to be painted to the inlet end of the paint spraying room for continuous storage.
5. The camel hump continuous conveying fixed-point spraying system according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The stored workpieces to be painted pass through the primary rotating fixture and the secondary tooling fixture in sequence on the conveyor of the imported hump continuous storage and release mechanism, and then enter the paint spraying room.
6. The camel hump continuous conveying fixed-point spraying system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The exit hump storage and release trolley is arranged below the conveyor and on one side close to the exit hump gravity traction mechanism.
7. The camel hump continuous conveying fixed-point spraying system according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The exit hump quick storage traction motor can pull the exit hump storage release trolley to continuously release the workpieces stored at the exit end of the paint spraying room.
8. The hump continuous conveying fixed-point spraying system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The painted workpiece passes through the primary rotating fixture and the secondary tooling fixture in sequence on the conveyor of the exit hump continuous storage and release mechanism, and enters the exit hump storage and release trolley.
9. The camel hump continuous conveying fixed-point spraying system according to any one of claims 2 to 8, characterized in that: The workpiece rotation device includes a driving motor, a bracket, a clamping mechanism, a transmission chain and a guide mechanism. The driving motor is connected to the transmission chain. The driving motor, the clamping mechanism and the guide mechanism are all arranged on the bracket. The transmission chain connects the clamping mechanism and the guide mechanism. The guide mechanism is connected to the conveying system frame.
10. The camel hump continuous conveying fixed-point spraying system according to any one of claims 2 to 8, characterized in that: The primary rotating fixture comprises a primary rotating fixture body, a core shaft and a bearing, wherein the bearing is sleeved on the core shaft, the primary rotating fixture body is arranged below the bearing, the bearing is connected to a traction chain, and the drive sprocket of the bearing is meshed with the drive chain of the workpiece rotation device.
11. The camel hump continuous conveying fixed-point spraying system according to any one of claims 2 to 8, characterized in that: The secondary tooling fixture comprises a secondary tooling fixture body and a product placement rack, wherein the secondary tooling fixture body is vertically inserted into the middle of the product placement rack, and the secondary tooling fixture is connected to the primary rotating fixture.
12. The camel hump continuous conveying fixed-point spraying system according to any one of claims 2 to 8, characterized in that: The conveyor is an inverted zigzag chain conveyor.
13. The camel hump continuous conveying fixed-point spraying system according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The conveying system frame is an inverted shaped conveying system frame.
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