A conductive paste, a health monitoring coating, and a smart fabric

By using conductive paste composed of flake silver, columnar silver, dendritic silver and film-forming resin, a health monitoring coating and smart fabric are formed, solving the problems of comfort and limited functionality in wearable fitness devices. This achieves the integration of multiple health detection and electrical pulse functions, and provides a lightweight, breathable, comfortable, and washable smart fabric.

CN117965048BActive Publication Date: 2026-04-21HAIGEDE BIOMEDICAL TECH (FUJIAN) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HAIGEDE BIOMEDICAL TECH (FUJIAN) CO LTD
Filing Date
2024-02-20
Publication Date
2026-04-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing wearable fitness devices suffer from poor comfort, allergies, unstable conductivity, complex manufacturing processes, and limited functionality, especially lacking the integration of electrical pulses and multiple health monitoring functions.

Method used

A conductive paste composed of flake silver, columnar silver, dendritic silver and film-forming resin is used to form a health monitoring coating and smart fabric. Combined with an electrical pulse coating and an insulating layer, it realizes electrical pulse and multiple health detection functions, and monitors and analyzes physiological information in real time through a control system.

Benefits of technology

It provides a lightweight, breathable, comfortable, and washable smart fabric that can monitor physiological information such as electrocardiogram, heart rate, body temperature, and body fat in real time, and analyze and issue warnings through a control system, thus solving the problems of comfort and limited functionality of traditional products.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

This invention provides a conductive paste comprising flake silver, columnar silver, dendritic silver, and a film-forming resin; the mass ratio of the flake silver, columnar silver, and dendritic silver is (0.8–1.2):(0.8–1.2):(2.5–3.5). Compared with existing technologies, the coating formed by the conductive paste provided by this invention has lower resistivity, higher mechanical properties, and washability. It can be easily integrated with textiles in a wearable form, giving textiles health monitoring functions. It also has advantages such as being lightweight, breathable, comfortable, and washable, thus improving upon the complex wiring of traditional health monitoring devices and adapting to the market for aches and pains caused by various psychosomatic syndromes and fitness activities that are increasing year by year.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of health monitoring technology, and in particular relates to a conductive paste, a health monitoring coating, and a smart fabric. Background Technology

[0002] A study published in the authoritative American medical journal *The Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research* investigated whether electrical muscle stimulation (EMS) could help elite athletes achieve better performance. The study concluded that while highly trained elite athletes already possessed excellent physical attributes, EMS could significantly enhance their strength levels, reaching levels achievable by athletes who had not undergone EMS training. They further pointed out that EMS provides a new alternative to traditional training methods to enhance athletes' strength parameters and athletic capabilities. Indeed, many athletes have used EMS technology to improve their performance, with Usain Bolt, the world record holder in the men's 100m, 200m, and 4x100m relay, being a prime example.

[0003] Wearable fitness devices are a future trend, but existing products have the following drawbacks: (1) Traditional adhesive electrode patches are not comfortable (poor breathability, obvious foreign body sensation) and inconvenient to use; (2) They are mainly made of metal fibers, which can easily cause allergies, conductive wires are easy to pull out, are easily corroded and oxidized (electrical instability), and require complex cutting and sewing processes in smart wearable design and manufacturing, as well as being energy-intensive and not water-resistant; (3) There are currently no products that combine electrical pulses with health detection functions (electrocardiogram, heart rate, body temperature, body fat, mood, sleep quality and other physiological information). Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of this, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a conductive paste with low resistivity and good stability, a health monitoring coating, and a smart fabric.

[0005] This invention provides a conductive paste comprising flake silver, columnar silver, dendritic silver, and a film-forming resin;

[0006] The mass ratio of the flake silver, columnar silver and dendritic silver is (0.8-1.2):(0.8-1.2):(2.5-3.5).

[0007] Preferably, the total mass ratio of the flake silver, columnar silver and dendritic silver to the mass ratio of the film-forming resin is (35-70):(65-30);

[0008] And / or the mass ratio of the said flake silver, columnar silver and dendritic silver is 1:1:3.

[0009] Preferably, the thickness of the sheet silver is 0.01 to 3 micrometers, and the diameter of the sheet silver is 0.5 to 30 micrometers;

[0010] The columnar silver has a diameter of 0.01–3 micrometers; the columnar silver has a length of 0.1–30 micrometers; and the ratio of the length to the diameter of the columnar silver is greater than 20.

[0011] The diameter of the dendritic silver is 0.01 to 3 micrometers; the length of the dendritic silver is 0.5 to 50 micrometers.

[0012] The film-forming resin is selected from one or more of polyurethane, epoxy resin, polymethyl methacrylate, polyvinyl chloride, and polystyrene.

[0013] The present invention also provides a health monitoring coating formed from the above-mentioned conductive paste.

[0014] Preferably, the thickness of the health monitoring coating is 0.05 to 2 mm.

[0015] The present invention also provides a smart fabric, comprising a base fabric and a health monitoring coating disposed on at least one surface of the base fabric; the health monitoring coating comprises flake silver, columnar silver, dendritic silver and film-forming resin; the mass ratio of the flake silver, columnar silver and dendritic silver is (0.8-1.2):(0.8-1.2):(2.5-3.5).

[0016] Preferably, the surface of the base fabric with the health monitoring coating is further provided with an electrical pulse coating, and the electrical pulse coating is not in contact with the health monitoring coating; the electrical pulse coating includes flake silver, dendritic silver and film-forming resin;

[0017] And / or may also include a second insulating layer; the second insulating layer is disposed on the surface of the health monitoring coating away from the base fabric.

[0018] The present invention also provides a wearable health monitoring device, comprising the aforementioned smart fabric.

[0019] Preferably, it further includes a control system; the control system is electrically connected to the health monitoring coating; the control system includes a signal acquisition module for collecting the current acquired by the health monitoring coating.

[0020] This invention provides a conductive paste comprising flake silver, columnar silver, dendritic silver, and a film-forming resin; the mass ratio of the flake silver, columnar silver, and dendritic silver is (0.8–1.2):(0.8–1.2):(2.5–3.5). Compared with existing technologies, the coating formed by the conductive paste provided by this invention has lower resistivity, higher mechanical properties, and washability. It can be easily integrated with textiles in a wearable form, giving textiles health monitoring functions. It also has advantages such as being lightweight, breathable, comfortable, and washable, thus improving upon the complex wiring of traditional health monitoring devices and adapting to the market for aches and pains caused by various psychosomatic syndromes and fitness activities that are increasing year by year. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between a textile with an electrical pulse coating and a health monitoring coating and a control system provided in Embodiment 5 of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 2 The image shows the health monitoring results obtained from the textile with an electrical pulse coating and a health monitoring coating provided in Embodiment 5 of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] The present invention provides a conductive paste comprising flake silver, columnar silver, dendritic silver and film-forming resin; wherein the mass ratio of the flake silver, columnar silver and dendritic silver is (0.8-1.2):(0.8-1.2):(2.5-3.5).

[0025] According to the present invention, the mass ratio of the flake silver, columnar silver and dendritic silver is preferably (0.8-1.2):(0.8-1.2):(2.8-3.2), and more preferably 1:1:3.

[0026] According to the present invention, the thickness of the sheet silver is preferably 0.01-3 micrometers, more preferably 0.01-2 micrometers, even more preferably 0.01-1.5 micrometers, even more preferably 0.03-1 micrometers, even more preferably 0.05-0.5 micrometers, and most preferably 0.05-0.1 micrometers; the diameter of the sheet silver is preferably 0.5-30 micrometers, more preferably 0.5-20 micrometers, even more preferably 0.5-15 micrometers, even more preferably 0.5-10 micrometers, even more preferably 1-5 micrometers, even more preferably 1-3 micrometers, even more preferably 2-3 micrometers, and most preferably 2.78 micrometers.

[0027] According to the present invention, the diameter of the columnar silver is preferably 0.01-3 micrometers, more preferably 0.05-3 micrometers, even more preferably 0.1-2 micrometers, and even more preferably 0.5-1 micrometer; the length of the columnar silver is preferably 0.1-30 micrometers, more preferably 0.5-30 micrometers, even more preferably 5-30 micrometers, and even more preferably 15-30 micrometers; in some specific embodiments provided by the present invention, the length of the columnar silver is specifically 15 micrometers, 20 micrometers, or 30 micrometers; more specifically, the ratio of the length to the diameter of the columnar silver is preferably greater than 20, more preferably greater than or equal to 25, even more preferably 25-80, and most preferably 30-60; in some embodiments provided by the present invention, the ratio of the length to the diameter of the columnar silver is specifically 30, 40, or 60.

[0028] According to the present invention, the diameter of the dendritic silver is preferably 0.01-3 micrometers, more preferably 0.05-3 micrometers, even more preferably 0.1-3 micrometers, even more preferably 0.5-3 micrometers, even more preferably 1-3 micrometers, even more preferably 1-2 micrometers, and most preferably 1.56 micrometers; the length of the dendritic silver is preferably 0.5-50 micrometers, more preferably 1-50 micrometers, even more preferably 5-50 micrometers, even more preferably 10-50 micrometers, even more preferably 15-40 micrometers, even more preferably 15-30 micrometers, even more preferably 15-25 micrometers, and most preferably 20-21 micrometers.

[0029] Flake silver, columnar silver, and dendritic silver together constitute the conductive material of the conductive paste provided by the present invention; the mass ratio of the total mass of the flake silver, columnar silver, and dendritic silver to the mass of the film-forming resin is preferably (35-70):(65-30), more preferably (40-65):(60-35), even more preferably (45-60):(55-40), even more preferably (45-55):(55-45), and most preferably 50:50.

[0030] According to the present invention, the film-forming resin can be any film-forming resin well known to those skilled in the art, and there are no special limitations. In the present invention, one or more of polyurethane, epoxy resin, polymethyl methacrylate, polyvinyl chloride and polystyrene are preferred.

[0031] According to the present invention, the conductive paste preferably further includes a solvent; the solvent is preferably any solvent well known to those skilled in the art, and there are no special limitations. In the present invention, dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) and / or N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) are preferred; the amount of solvent added to the conductive paste preferably makes the solid content of the conductive paste preferably 10% to 30%, more preferably 15% to 25%, and even more preferably 20% to 25%.

[0032] The present invention also provides a method for preparing the above-mentioned conductive paste, comprising the following steps: mixing flake silver, columnar silver, dendritic silver and film-forming resin in a solvent to obtain a conductive paste.

[0033] The types and amounts of the flake silver, columnar silver, dendritic silver, film-forming resin, and solvent are the same as described above and will not be repeated here.

[0034] The mixing method can be any method known to those skilled in the art and is not particularly limited. In this invention, ultrasonic mixing and / or mechanical stirring are preferred. The mixing time is preferably 0.5 to 1 hour. The mixing process ensures that the flake silver, columnar silver and dendritic silver in the conductive paste are in a homogeneous state.

[0035] The present invention also provides a health monitoring coating formed from the above-mentioned conductive paste.

[0036] According to the present invention, the thickness of the health monitoring coating is preferably 0.05-2 mm, more preferably 0.05-1.5 mm, even more preferably 0.1-1 mm, and most preferably 0.1-0.5 mm.

[0037] According to the present invention, specifically, the health monitoring coating can realize the function of monitoring physiological information such as electrocardiogram, heart rate, body temperature, body fat, mood, and sleep quality.

[0038] The present invention also provides a smart fabric, comprising a base fabric and a health monitoring coating disposed on at least one surface of the base fabric; the health monitoring coating comprises flake silver, columnar silver, dendritic silver and film-forming resin; the mass ratio of the flake silver, columnar silver and dendritic silver is (0.8-1.2):(0.8-1.2):(2.5-3.5).

[0039] According to the present invention, the base fabric can be any textile well known to those skilled in the art, and there are no special limitations; in some embodiments provided by the present invention, the base fabric is specifically polyester; the thickness of the base fabric can be 0.1 cm.

[0040] According to the present invention, at least one surface of the base fabric is provided with a health monitoring coating, preferably one surface of the base fabric is provided with a health monitoring coating; the health monitoring coating is preferably formed by the above-mentioned conductive coating; the thickness of the health monitoring coating is preferably 0.05-2 mm, more preferably 0.05-1.5 mm, even more preferably 0.1-1 mm, and most preferably 0.1-0.5 mm.

[0041] According to the present invention, the surface of the base fabric with the health monitoring coating is further provided with an electrical pulse coating, and the electrical pulse coating and the health monitoring coating are not in contact; the electrical pulse coating and the health monitoring coating can be located at different positions on the surface of the base fabric, or they can be arranged alternately or in a certain pattern, as long as they are in an insulating state. The thickness of the electrical pulse coating is preferably 0.05-2 mm, more preferably 0.05-1.5 mm, even more preferably 0.1-1 mm, and most preferably 0.1-0.5 mm; the electrical pulse coating includes flake silver, dendritic silver, and film-forming resin; the thickness of the flake silver is preferably 0.01-3 micrometers; the diameter of the flake silver is preferably 0.5-30 micrometers; the diameter of the dendritic silver is preferably 0.01-3 micrometers; the length of the dendritic silver is preferably 0.5-50 micrometers; the mass ratio of the flake silver to the dendritic silver is preferably (0.05-1). The ratio of the total mass of the flake silver and dendritic silver to the mass of the film-forming resin is preferably (35-70):(65-30), more preferably (40-65):(60-35), even more preferably (45-60):(55-40), even more preferably (45-55):(55-45), and most preferably 50:50. The film-forming resin can be any film-forming resin known to those skilled in the art and is not particularly limited. In this invention, it is preferably one or more of polyurethane, epoxy resin, polymethyl methacrylate, polyvinyl chloride, and polystyrene.

[0042] According to the present invention, the smart fabric further includes an insulating layer; in a specific embodiment provided by the present invention, the insulating layer is disposed on the surface of the health monitoring coating away from the base fabric; the thickness of the insulating layer is preferably 0.05-2 mm, more preferably 0.05-1.5 mm, even more preferably 0.1-1 mm, and most preferably 0.1-0.5 mm; the insulating layer is a polymer material layer, preferably one or more of polyurethane, epoxy resin, polymethyl methacrylate, polyvinyl chloride, and polystyrene.

[0043] The smart fabric provided by this invention has electrical pulse and health functions. It can perform electrical pulse and health detection on human acupoints, and play a role in soothing and relaxing, relieving fatigue, and providing real-time early warning technology for multi-channel dynamic human health monitoring. At the same time, it also has the advantages of being lightweight, breathable, comfortable, and washable.

[0044] The present invention also provides a method for preparing the above-mentioned smart fabric, comprising the following steps: S1) mixing flake silver, columnar silver, dendritic silver and film-forming resin in a solvent to obtain a conductive paste; S2) forming a health monitoring coating on at least one surface of the base fabric with the conductive paste, and after curing, obtaining the smart fabric.

[0045] The types and amounts of the flake silver, columnar silver, dendritic silver, film-forming resin, and solvent are the same as described above and will not be repeated here.

[0046] The mixing method can be any method known to those skilled in the art and is not particularly limited. In this invention, ultrasonic mixing and / or mechanical stirring are preferred. The mixing time is preferably 0.5 to 1 hour. The mixing process ensures that the flake silver, columnar silver and dendritic silver in the conductive paste are in a homogeneous state.

[0047] The method for forming a health monitoring coating on the base fabric with the conductive paste can be any method known to those skilled in the art, and there are no special limitations. In this invention, it can be carried out by coating process, screen printing or heat transfer.

[0048] The fabric structure provided by this invention has electrical pulse and health detection functions. It can perform electrical pulse and health detection on acupoints of the human body, which can play a role in soothing and relaxing, relieving fatigue, and providing real-time early warning technology for multi-channel dynamic human health monitoring. At the same time, it also has the advantages of being lightweight, breathable, comfortable, and washable. The coating of this invention can cross-link with fibers and is patternable, energy-saving and environmentally friendly (coating / screen printing / transfer printing) on ​​textiles. The coating is lightweight, has high skin adhesion, and high adhesion to textiles. It has the advantages of being energy-saving (≤5W), washable (≥200 times), durable, breathable and comfortable. Finally, the fabric structure of this invention can be made into a wearable structure, which can be worn or covered on acupoints of the human body to perform synchronous or separate transdermal acupoint electrical pulse and health detection functions. The stimulation sites cover the wrist, back and limbs, and provide overall conditioning for the cardiovascular, skeletal and muscular systems of the human body. It has the advantages of being highly applicable and comfortable, and can solve the shortcomings of traditional low-frequency products, such as complex manufacturing process (conductive fibers) and discomfort (conductive rubber).

[0049] The present invention also provides a wearable health monitoring device, comprising the aforementioned smart fabric.

[0050] According to the present invention, the smart fabric also includes a control system; the control system is electrically connected to the health monitoring coating; the control system includes a signal acquisition module for collecting the current collected by the health monitoring coating; for example, during myocardial activity, current is generated, which reacts with the conductive tissues and body fluids around the heart to the surface of the human body, and can then be collected by the health monitoring coating and transmitted to the control system. By using microelectrode technology to record the voltage changes of the heart tissue as a graph, an electrocardiogram can be obtained.

[0051] More specifically, the control system also includes a health detection module, which is used to perform electrocardiogram analysis, heart disease classification, and body fat analysis based on artificial intelligence algorithms such as deep learning. The algorithm processes electrical signals and converts them into corresponding health data, with a dynamic detection accuracy rate of over 99%.

[0052] More specifically, the control system preferably also includes a transmission module, specifically a Bluetooth module; the transmission module can transmit health data to terminal devices to achieve real-time health monitoring. The terminal devices include, but are not limited to, mobile phones and / or cloud servers. When the terminal devices collect health data, they will present physiological information such as electrocardiogram, heart rate, body temperature, body fat, mood, and sleep quality. They can identify heart rate abnormalities such as atrial fibrillation, premature beats, tachycardia, or bradycardia. When abnormal physiological information is detected, an alarm will be triggered on the control system and / or the terminal devices. In addition, the terminal devices can also analyze and store the user's physiological information and generate corresponding health reports, including real-time assessments, dietary recommendations, disease risk assessments and recommendations, intelligent early warnings for heart disease, and feasible clinical diagnostic plans.

[0053] More specifically, the control system preferably also includes a sensing module to improve the signal transmission rate; the sensing module may specifically be a triaxial sensor.

[0054] According to the present invention, the control system is preferably also electrically connected to the electrical pulse coating. The control system further includes a power module for controlling the electrical pulse coating to output a current of 0-15mA. More specifically, the control system controls the current output of the health monitoring coating in a pulse mode, using a positive and negative symmetrical bidirectional rectangular pulse wave. The principle of electrical pulse is to simulate the transmission of electrical signals in the brain. By outputting microcurrent stimulation to the electrical pulse coating through the control system, the signal is directly transmitted to the muscles, causing the muscles to passively contract. At the same time, simple fitness movements are performed, allowing the passively contracting and actively moving muscles to produce a strong contraction response, accelerating fat consumption and muscle formation.

[0055] The smart fabric is connected to the control system via a fastening mechanism. When the smart fabric comes into contact with the skin, it can collect body electrical signals in real time and transmit these signals to the control system. The control system uses artificial intelligence algorithms based on deep learning to perform electrocardiogram analysis, heart disease classification, and body fat analysis. The algorithm processes the electrical signals and converts them into corresponding health data, achieving a dynamic detection accuracy rate of over 99%. Simultaneously, the health data is transmitted in real time to terminal devices such as mobile phones or cloud servers. When the mobile phone receives the health signal, it displays physiological information such as electrocardiogram, heart rate, body temperature, body fat, mood, and sleep quality. It can identify heart rate abnormalities such as atrial fibrillation, premature beats, tachycardia, or bradycardia. When abnormal physiological information is detected, alarms are triggered on the host device, mobile phone, and cloud server. The cloud server analyzes and stores the user's physiological information and generates corresponding health reports, providing real-time assessments, dietary recommendations, disease risk assessments and suggestions, intelligent early warnings for heart diseases, and feasible clinical diagnostic plans.

[0056] To further illustrate the present invention, the following detailed description, in conjunction with embodiments, provides a conductive paste, a health monitoring coating, and a smart fabric.

[0057] All reagents used in the following examples are commercially available. Please specify that the polyurethane (polyether type) used in the examples is from Zhongke Huayu (Fujian) Technology Development Co., Ltd., D50.

[0058] Examples 1-4 and Comparative Examples 1-9

[0059] According to the formulations in Tables 1 and 2, flake silver, columnar silver, dendritic silver and polyurethane (polyether type) were stirred and mixed in dimethyl sulfoxide for 1 hour to obtain a conductive paste (solid content 25%).

[0060] In Table 1, the thickness of the flake silver is 0.05 micrometers and the diameter is 2.78 micrometers; the length of the columnar silver is 30 micrometers and the diameter is about 0.5 micrometers; and the diameter of the dendritic silver is 1.56 micrometers and the length is 20.67 micrometers.

[0061] In Table 2, the thickness of the flake silver is 0.05 micrometers and the diameter is 2.78 micrometers; the diameter of the columnar silver is about 0.5 micrometers; and the diameter of the dendritic silver is 1.56 micrometers and the length is 20.67 micrometers.

[0062] The conductive paste is coated onto the base fabric (polyester, approximately 0.1 cm thick), with a coating thickness of 0.05 mm. It is then dried in an oven at 80°C for 15 minutes to cure and form the smart fabric.

[0063] The resistivity, mechanical properties, and washability of the obtained smart fabric were tested. The test standard for abrasion resistance was CNS12915, the test standard for peel strength was CNS15139, and the washing method was AATCC135. For resistivity testing, the thickness was CNS13923, and the surface resistance value was measured with a four-point probe. The resistivity was obtained by multiplying the thickness by the surface resistance value. The results are shown in Tables 1 and 2.

[0064] Table 1. Composition of conductive paste and test results of smart fabric performance.

[0065]

[0066]

[0067] Table 2. Composition of conductive paste and test results of smart fabric performance.

[0068]

[0069]

[0070] Example 5

[0071] This embodiment provides a textile with an electrical pulse coating and a health monitoring coating, comprising a base fabric and the electrical pulse coating and the health monitoring coating. The base fabric has a first surface, and the electrical pulse coating and the health monitoring coating are attached to the first surface but do not contact each other. The electrical pulse coating and the health monitoring coating are electrically connected to a control system, as shown in the schematic diagram. Figure 1 As shown. The thickness of both the electrical pulse coating and the health monitoring coating is 0.1 mm. The electrical pulse coating comprises dendritic silver powder (1.56 μm in diameter, 20.67 μm in length) and polyurethane, with the dendritic silver powder accounting for 50% of the mass of the electrical pulse coating. The health monitoring coating comprises dendritic silver powder, flake silver powder, and polyurethane, with the same proportions as the formulation in Example 3 of Table 2.

[0072] Textile area: 8cm*14cm; effective thickness of the electrical pulse and health detection coating: 0.1mm; effective area of ​​the electrical pulse and health detection coating: 5cm*10cm. When attached to the surface of the human heart, real-time heart rate monitoring is achieved, and results are obtained via a mobile app on the terminal device. Figure 2 As shown, by Figure 2 It is known that its dynamic heart rate accuracy is 99.3%, and it collects physiological information such as ECG heart rate, body temperature, body fat, mood, and sleep quality, while simultaneously transmitting health data to the mobile phone or cloud server in real time. When the mobile phone receives a health signal, it displays physiological information such as ECG, heart rate, body temperature, body fat, mood, and sleep quality. It can identify heart rate abnormalities such as atrial fibrillation, premature beats, tachycardia, or bradycardia. When abnormal physiological information is detected, alarms are triggered on the host device, mobile phone, and cloud server. The cloud server's function is to analyze and store the user's physiological information and generate corresponding health reports, providing real-time assessments, dietary recommendations, disease risk assessments and recommendations, intelligent early warnings for heart disease, and feasible clinical diagnostic plans.

[0073] The specific embodiments described above further illustrate the purpose, technical solution, and beneficial effects of the present invention. It should be understood that the above descriptions are merely specific embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A smart fabric, characterized in that, The device includes a base fabric and a health monitoring coating disposed on at least one surface of the base fabric; the health monitoring coating includes flake silver, columnar silver, dendritic silver and film-forming resin; the mass ratio of the flake silver, columnar silver and dendritic silver is (0.8~1.2):(0.8~1.2):(2.5~3.5); the mass ratio of the total mass of the flake silver, columnar silver and dendritic silver to the mass of the film-forming resin is (35~70):(65~30). The thickness of the sheet silver is 0.01~0.1 micrometers, and the diameter of the sheet silver is 1~5 micrometers; The columnar silver has a diameter of 0.01 to 1 micrometer; the columnar silver has a length of 15 to 30 micrometers; and the ratio of the length to the diameter of the columnar silver is 25 to 80. The diameter of the dendritic silver is 0.5 to 3 micrometers; the length of the dendritic silver is 10 to 50 micrometers.

2. The smart fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mass ratio of the flake silver, columnar silver and dendritic silver is 1:1:

3.

3. The smart fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that, The film-forming resin is selected from one or more of polyurethane, epoxy resin, polymethyl methacrylate, polyvinyl chloride, and polystyrene.

4. The smart fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that, The thickness of the health monitoring coating is 0.05~2mm.

5. The smart fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that, The surface of the base fabric with the health monitoring coating is also provided with an electrical pulse coating, and the electrical pulse coating is not in contact with the health monitoring coating; the electrical pulse coating includes flake silver, dendritic silver and film-forming resin; And / or may also include a second insulating layer; the second insulating layer is disposed on the surface of the health monitoring coating away from the base fabric.

6. A wearable health monitoring device, characterized in that, Including the smart fabric described in any one of claims 1 to 5.

7. The wearable health monitoring device according to claim 6, characterized in that, It also includes a control system; the control system is electrically connected to the health monitoring coating; the control system includes a signal acquisition module for collecting the current collected by the health monitoring coating.

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