Anti-glare lampshade, bulb and lampshade installation method
By designing rotating components and detection and adjustment components in the courtyard lights to clean up water mist and dust, the problem of degradation of anti-glare effects in the courtyard lights is solved, and the soft and even illumination of the light is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410484897.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-04-22
AI Technical Summary
In courtyard lamps, the presence of dust and moisture will reduce the anti-glare effect of the lampshade, causing the light to become dazzling, and the temperature difference in rainy weather will reduce the anti-glare effect of the lampshade.
An anti-glare lampshade is designed, including a rotating assembly and a detection and adjustment assembly. By detecting water mist and dust, the flexible absorber and electromagnetic card block system are used to clean the water mist and dust, and to maintain the transparency and anti-glare effect of the lampshade.
It effectively avoids condensation of water droplets and accumulation of dust, maintains the transparency and anti-glare effect of the lampshade, prevents too dazzling light, and improves the use effect of courtyard lights.
Smart Images

Figure CN118242596B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of LED lamps, and in particular to an anti-glare lampshade, a light bulb and a lampshade installation method. Background Art
[0002] As the fourth generation of new light sources, LED has excellent characteristics such as high luminous efficiency, power saving, long service life, strong safety and reliability, and environmental protection. At present, many cities have used LED light source lighting technology in the construction of urban lighting environment, which has produced good results, such as guardrail lighting, square lighting, courtyard lighting, floodlighting, underwater lighting, etc. In view of the significant advantages of LED light sources and the increasing maturity of white light LED technology, LED lighting sources have broad application prospects.
[0003] The Chinese patent application number CN202111572738.1 discloses a lamp holder capable of adjusting the glare value of a downlight, comprising a protective shell for placing the downlight, a bottom plate for supporting the downlight, and a transmission device for transmitting the movement of the bottom plate to the downlight, wherein the downlight is slidably connected in the protective shell, the bottom plate is rotatably connected to one end of the protective shell, the bottom plate is annular, and when the bottom plate rotates, the transmission device drives the downlight to move in the protective shell along the axis direction of the bottom plate to adjust the height of the downlight. The device has the effect of being able to adjust the glare value of the lamp when the indoor height is fixed.
[0004] Although the existing technology can improve the anti-glare effect of LED modules, when LED modules are used as light sources in the field of garden atmosphere lights, although frosted lampshades are set outside the LED modules as a technical means of anti-glare, the following technical problems still exist in actual use:
[0005] First, when the garden light is in use, external dust or mosquitoes will enter the interior of the garden light through the ventilation holes of the garden light itself, and the dust will adhere to the lampshade of the garden light. The presence of dust will change the refraction angle and scattering angle of the light, making the originally soft light more dazzling;
[0006] Secondly, in rainy weather, due to the large temperature difference between the inside and outside of the lampshade, moisture will condense on the inner wall of the lampshade to form water droplets, making the surface of the frosted lampshade transparent, reducing the scattering effect of the cover itself, and reducing the anti-glare effect of the lampshade.
[0007] Therefore, it is necessary to invent an anti-glare lampshade, a light bulb and a lampshade installation method to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0008] The object of the present invention is to provide an anti-glare lampshade, a light bulb and a lampshade installation method to solve the technical problems raised in the above background technology.
[0009] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0010] An anti-glare lampshade comprises a cover body, a rotating assembly is arranged inside the cover body, a mounting seat is arranged at the bottom of the cover body, and a bulb assembly is arranged at the top of the mounting seat;
[0011] The rotating assembly comprises a rotating ring, the rotating ring is rotatably connected to the inner top of the cover body, the outer side of the rotating ring is provided with a connecting frame distributed in an array, the end of the connecting frame away from the rotating ring is provided with a detection and adjustment assembly, the end of the detection and adjustment assembly is provided with a connecting ring, the inner side of the connecting ring is provided with a card slot distributed in an array, the middle part of the connecting ring is provided with a driving assembly, and the driving assembly is connected to the mounting seat;
[0012] The connecting frame comprises a mounting portion, a receiving portion is provided at the bottom of the mounting portion, and a filter is provided inside the receiving portion;
[0013] A flexible absorbing part is provided in the middle of the mounting part, wing plates are provided on both sides of the flexible absorbing part, patches are provided on the opposite sides of the two wing plates, a gap portion is provided between the patch and the wing plate, and the gap portion is connected to the detection and adjustment component.
[0014] Preferably, the detection and adjustment assembly comprises a fixed cylinder, the fixed cylinder is connected to the outer side of the connecting ring, a movable cylinder is provided inside the fixed cylinder, a magnetic disk is provided at one end of the movable cylinder located inside the fixed cylinder, the magnetic disk is sealingly and slidably connected to the fixed cylinder, and an elastic member is provided between the magnetic disk and the fixed cylinder;
[0015] A connecting tube is provided at one end of the movable tube located inside the fixed tube, and one end of the connecting tube away from the movable tube is communicated with the gap.
[0016] Preferably, a one-way hose is provided on the outer wall of the fixing cylinder, one end of the one-way hose is connected to the interior of the fixing cylinder, and the other end of the one-way hose is connected to the interior of the accommodating portion;
[0017] The outer wall of the fixing cylinder is provided with a leakage hole, and the inside of the leakage hole is provided with a stop valve.
[0018] Preferably, the outer side of the rotating ring is provided with an array of empty grooves, and the interior of the empty grooves is provided with a limiting sliding groove;
[0019] A mounting block is provided at one end of the mounting portion away from the accommodating portion, a buffer is provided at the end of the mounting block, the end of the buffer is connected to the empty groove, a sliding block is provided on the outer side of the mounting block, and the sliding block is slidably connected to the limiting sliding groove.
[0020] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a connecting ring, the outer side of the connecting ring is provided with an array-distributed electromagnetic card block, the inner ring of the connecting ring is rotatably connected to the bulb assembly, the bottom of the connecting ring is provided with a substrate ring, the substrate ring is rotatably connected to the mounting seat, the bottom of the substrate ring is provided with a gear ring, the outer side of the gear ring is meshed with a transmission gear, the bottom of the transmission gear is provided with a driving device, and the driving device is fixedly connected to the mounting seat.
[0021] Preferably, a ventilation ring groove is provided inside the mounting seat, a wedge-shaped opening is provided at the top of the ventilation ring groove, and the wedge-shaped opening is located below the detection and adjustment component; a base is provided at the bottom of the mounting seat, and a plug rod is provided at the bottom of the base.
[0022] Preferably, the outer side of the mounting seat is provided with ventilation holes distributed in an array, the ventilation holes are connected with the ventilation ring groove, the outer side of the ventilation holes is provided with a ventilation slot plate, the ventilation slot plate is provided with shielding parts distributed in an array, and the shielding parts are used to shield the slots on the ventilation slot plate.
[0023] Preferably, the bulb assembly includes a power supply unit rotatably connected to the inner side of the connecting ring, the power supply unit is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting base, an LED module is provided on the top of the power supply unit, and a protective cover is provided on the outer side of the LED module, and the protective cover is used to shield the LED lamp beads on the LED module.
[0024] Preferably, the outer side of the patch is provided with through holes distributed in an array, the interiors of the through holes are all provided with pressure valves, and the ends of the through holes face the inner wall of the cover body.
[0025] A method for installing a light bulb and a lampshade, the method comprising the following steps:
[0026] S1. Connect the cover body to the mounting seat so that the card slot on the connecting ring is engaged with the electromagnetic card block on the connecting ring, the bulb assembly is located in the middle of the cover body, and the cover body shields the bulb assembly;
[0027] S2. When water mist is detected inside the cover body, the driving assembly is controlled to drive the connecting frame to rotate. During the rotation of the connecting frame, the flexible absorbing part wipes the water mist on the inner wall of the cover body, and the water mist is absorbed by the flexible absorbing part, and the flexible absorbing part transfers the moisture to the containing part;
[0028] S3. When dust is detected inside the cover, the detection and adjustment component is controlled to move, and the detection and adjustment component transfers moisture from the receiving part to the gap between the patch and the wing plate, and sprays it out from the through hole in the gap, and the water flow flushes the inner wall of the cover.
[0029] Technical effects and advantages of the present invention:
[0030] 1. The present invention sets a rotating assembly and a driving assembly. When water droplets are detected on the inner wall of the cover body, the driving assembly is controlled to drive the rotating assembly to operate. During the rotation of the rotating assembly, the flexible absorption part on the connecting frame absorbs the water droplets adhered to the cover body to prevent moisture from condensing on the inner wall of the lampshade to form water droplets, so that the surface of the frosted lampshade becomes transparent, the scattering effect of the cover body itself is reduced, and the anti-glare effect of the lampshade is reduced.
[0031] 2. The present invention sets a rotating component and a detection and adjustment component, and reflects whether there are large impurities adhering to the inner wall of the cover body by detecting the expansion and contraction amount of the elastic member on a connecting frame. Then, according to the location of the impurities, the electromagnetic card block corresponding to the other connecting frame is controlled to be continuously switched on and off, forcing the patch to squeeze the flexible absorption part, so that the impurities at the detection position absorb the moisture in the flexible absorption part, reducing the bonding strength between the impurities and the cover body, which is convenient for the subsequent processing of the connecting frame.
[0032] 3. The present invention provides a housing and a detection and adjustment component. During the continuous on-off process of the electromagnetic card block, the water in the housing is sprayed from the through hole on the patch to the inner wall of the cover. On the one hand, the wetness of the detection position is improved to facilitate subsequent cleaning. On the other hand, the water sprayed on the cover is in a clean state, which improves the wiping effect of the flexible absorption part on the detection position, and avoids the detection position after the flexible absorption part wipes the detection position. Trace of sewage is left at the detection position, which affects the light transmittance of the cover. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0033] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cover body of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;
[0036] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the rotating assembly and the driving assembly of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rotating assembly of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 6It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the rotating ring and the connecting frame of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connecting frame of the present invention;
[0040] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the detection and adjustment component of the present invention;
[0041] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving assembly of the present invention;
[0042] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the distribution of the connecting frame inside the cover body of the present invention.
[0043] In the figure: 1, cover body; 2, rotating assembly; 201, rotating ring; 202, connecting frame; 2021, mounting portion; 2022, accommodating portion; 2023, filter; 2024, flexible absorbing portion; 2025, wing plate; 2026, patch; 203, connecting ring; 204, slot; 3, mounting seat; 4, bulb assembly; 401, power supply; 402, LED module; 403, protective cover; 5, detection and adjustment assembly; 501, fixing cylinder; 502, LED module; 503, protective cover; 504, LED module; 505, LED module; 506, LED module; 507, LED module; 508, LED module; 509, LED module; 510, LED module; 511, LED module; 512, LED module; 513, LED module; 514, LED module; 515, LED module; 516, LED module; 517, LED module; 518, LED module; 519, LED module; 520, LED module; 521, LED module; 522, LED module; 523, LED module; 524, LED module; 525, LED module; 526, LED module; 527, LED module; 528, LED module; 529, LED module; 530, LED module; 531, LED module; 532, LED module; 533, LED module; 534, LED module; 535, LED module; 536, LED module; 537, LED module; 538, LED module; 539, LED module; 540, LED module; 541, LED module; 542, LED module; 543, LED module; 544, LED module; 545, LED module; 02. Movable cylinder; 503. Magnetic disk; 504. Elastic member; 505. One-way hose; 506. Leakage hole; 6. Driving assembly; 601. Connecting ring; 602. Electromagnetic clamp block; 603. Substrate ring; 604. Gear ring; 605. Transmission gear; 606. Driving device; 7. Empty slot; 8. Limiting slide slot; 9. Mounting block; 10. Buffer member; 11. Sliding block; 12. Ventilation ring groove; 13. Wedge-shaped mouth; 14. Insert rod; 15. Ventilation slot plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0044] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0045] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, an anti-glare lampshade includes a cover body 1, a rotating assembly 2 is arranged inside the cover body 1, a mounting seat 3 is arranged at the bottom of the cover body 1, and a bulb assembly 4 is arranged on the top of the mounting seat 3; the cover body 1 blocks the bulb assembly 4, and the cover body 1 adopts a frosted setting. When the light of the bulb assembly 4 is irradiated on the cover body 1, the rough and uneven surface of the cover body 1 causes the light to be reflected, refracted and scattered multiple times, so that the light is scattered in multiple directions, making the light soft and uniform, reducing glare, and reducing direct light directly hitting the human eye, thereby reducing the impact of glare.
[0046] Reference Figures 2 to 5 As shown, the rotating component 2 includes a rotating ring 201, which is rotatably connected to the inner top of the cover body 1, and an array-distributed connecting frame 202 is provided on the outer side of the rotating ring 201. An end of the connecting frame 202 away from the rotating ring 201 is provided with a detection and adjustment component 5, and an end of the detection and adjustment component 5 is provided with a connecting ring 203. The inner side of the connecting ring 203 is provided with an array-distributed card slot 204, and a driving component 6 is provided in the middle of the connecting ring 203. The driving component 6 is connected to the mounting seat 3; the rotating component 2 is driven to rotate inside the cover body 1 by the driving component 6. During the rotation of the rotating component 2, the connecting frame 202 cleans the inside of the cover body 1 to prevent dust or water mist from accumulating on the inner wall of the cover body 1 and affecting the anti-glare effect of the cover body 1.
[0047] Reference Figures 5 to 7 As shown, the connecting frame 202 includes a mounting portion 2021, a receiving portion 2022 is provided at the bottom of the mounting portion 2021, and a filter element 2023 is provided inside the receiving portion 2022; a flexible absorption portion 2024 is provided in the middle of the mounting portion 2021, and the flexible absorption portion 2024 includes a sponge strip, which contacts the inner wall of the cover body 1. After the sponge strip completes the absorption of the water mist on the inner wall of the cover body 1, the moisture inside the sponge strip will fall into the receiving portion 2022 at the bottom of the mounting portion 2021, and the filter element 2023 in the receiving portion 2022 will filter the moisture flowing into the receiving portion 2022.
[0048] Reference Figure 5 and Fig.10 As shown, wing plates 2025 are provided on both sides of the flexible absorption part 2024, and the wing plates 2025 are fixedly connected to the mounting part 2021. Patches 2026 are provided on the opposite sides of the two wing plates 2025. There is a gap between the patch 2026 and the wing plates 2025, and the gap is connected to the detection and adjustment component 5. The expansion or contraction of the gap is controlled by the detection and adjustment component 5, so that the patch 2026 squeezes the flexible absorption part 2024, so that the moisture absorbed by the flexible absorption part 2024 flows into the containing part 2022.
[0049] Reference Figure 8 As shown, the detection and adjustment component 5 includes a fixed cylinder 501, which is connected to the outer side of the connecting ring 203. A movable cylinder 502 is provided inside the fixed cylinder 501. A magnetic disk 503 is provided at one end of the movable cylinder 502 located inside the fixed cylinder 501. The magnetic disk 503 is sealingly and slidably connected to the fixed cylinder 501. An elastic member 504 is provided between the magnetic disk 503 and the fixed cylinder 501. The elastic member 504 includes a spring. During the rotation of the rotating component 2, the expansion and contraction amount of the elastic member 504 is detected, so as to determine whether there are large impurities inside the cover body 1, and then control the detection and adjustment component 5 to perform corresponding actions.
[0050] A connecting pipe is provided at one end of the movable cylinder 502 located inside the fixed cylinder 501 , and one end of the connecting pipe away from the movable cylinder 502 is connected to the gap.
[0051] Reference Figure 7 As shown, a one-way hose 505 is provided on the outer wall of the fixing cylinder 501 , one end of the one-way hose 505 is connected to the interior of the fixing cylinder 501 , and the other end of the one-way hose 505 is connected to the interior of the accommodating portion 2022 .
[0052] During the reciprocating movement of the magnetic disk 503 inside the fixed cylinder 501, negative pressure is generated inside the fixed cylinder 501. Under the influence of the negative pressure, the moisture in the accommodating portion 2022 is drawn into the fixed cylinder 501 through the one-way hose 505. The outer wall of the fixed cylinder 501 is provided with a leakage hole 506, and a stop valve is provided inside the leakage hole 506.
[0053] Reference Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, an array-distributed empty grooves 7 are provided on the outer side of the rotating ring 201, and a limiting slide groove 8 is provided inside the empty groove 7; a mounting block 9 is provided at one end of the mounting portion 2021 away from the accommodating portion 2022, a buffer member 10 is provided at the end of the mounting block 9, and the end of the buffer member 10 is connected to the empty groove 7; a sliding block 11 is provided on the outer side of the mounting block 9, and the sliding block 11 is slidably connected to the limiting slide groove 8.
[0054] Reference Fig. 9 As shown, the driving assembly 6 includes a connecting ring 601 , and an array of electromagnetic blocks 602 are arranged on the outer side of the connecting ring 601 .
[0055] By passing current into the electromagnetic block 602, the electromagnetic block 602 generates a suction force on the magnetic disk 503, forcing the magnetic disk 503 to move toward the connecting ring 601. The magnetic disk 503 squeezes the moisture inside the fixed tube 501, forcing the moisture to enter the gap between the patch 2026 and the wing plate 2025 through the connecting tube.
[0056] Reference Fig. 9 As shown, the inner ring of the connecting ring 601 is rotatably connected to the bulb assembly 4, a substrate ring 603 is provided at the bottom of the connecting ring 601, and the substrate ring 603 is rotatably connected to the mounting seat 3. A gear ring 604 is provided at the bottom of the substrate ring 603, and a transmission gear 605 is meshed on the outer side of the gear ring 604. A driving device 606 is provided at the bottom of the transmission gear 605, and the driving device 606 is fixedly connected to the mounting seat 3. The driving device 606 includes a micro motor, and the driving device 606 drives the transmission gear 605 to rotate, and the transmission gear 605 drives the gear ring 604 to rotate, and the gear ring 604 drives the substrate ring 603 and the connecting ring 601 to rotate, and the connecting ring 601 drives the rotating assembly 2 to rotate through the electromagnetic clamp 602.
[0057] Reference Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a ventilation ring groove 12 is provided inside the mounting seat 3 , a wedge-shaped opening 13 is provided at the top of the ventilation ring groove 12 , and the wedge-shaped opening 13 is located below the detection and adjustment component 5 .
[0058] By setting the top of the ventilation ring groove 12 to be wedge-shaped, the moisture flowing out of the leakage hole 506 on the fixing tube 501 can smoothly enter the ventilation ring groove 12, and the ventilation ring groove 12 discharges the moisture out of the cover body 1. The bottom of the mounting seat 3 is provided with a base, and the bottom of the base is provided with an insertion rod 14, which is inserted into both sides of the courtyard or park road, so that the bulb assembly 4 provides lighting for the road.
[0059] Reference Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the outer side of the mounting base 3 is provided with an array of vents, which are connected with the ventilation ring groove 12, and the outer side of the vent is provided with a ventilation slot plate 15, on which the ventilation slot plate 15 is provided with an array of shielding parts, which are used to shield the slots on the ventilation slot plate 15. By setting the ventilation slot plate 15 and the shielding parts, the bulb assembly 4 can complete the internal and external heat exchange of the mounting base 3 through the ventilation ring groove 12 and the ventilation slot plate 15 when in use, thereby avoiding the temperature inside the mounting base 3 being too high, causing the bulb assembly 4 to overheat. At the same time, since the ventilation slot plate 15 is provided with a shielding part, the shielding part shields the slots on the ventilation slot plate 15, thereby avoiding external water flow from entering the interior of the mounting base 3 through the slots on the ventilation slot plate 15 in rainy weather.
[0060] Reference Figure 4 and Fig. 9 As shown, the bulb assembly 4 includes a power supply unit 401 rotatably connected to the inner side of the connecting ring 601, the power supply unit 401 is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting base 3, an LED module 402 is arranged on the top of the power supply unit 401, and a protective cover 403 is arranged on the outer side of the LED module 402, and the protective cover 403 is used to shield the LED lamp beads on the LED module 402. The LED lamp beads are shielded by the protective cover 403 to prevent moisture on the cover body 1 from dripping from a high place onto the LED module 402, causing the LED module 402 to short-circuit.
[0061] Furthermore, the outer side of the patch 2026 is provided with through holes distributed in an array, the interiors of the through holes are all provided with pressure valves, and the ends of the through holes face the inner wall of the cover body 1.
[0062] A control component is disposed inside the mounting seat 3 , and the control component includes a control system, and the control system is used to control the movement of all electrical components inside the mounting seat 3 .
[0063] In the initial state, the stop valve inside the leakage hole 506 is in a closed state, and the fixed cylinder 501 cannot be connected to the outside through the leakage hole 506; a control valve is provided inside the movable cylinder 502, and the control valve is in an open state in the initial state, and the movable cylinder 502 is connected to the fixed cylinder 501.
[0064] When in use, first connect the cover body 1 with the mounting seat 3. The specific action is to first dock the card slot 204 on the connecting ring 203 with the electromagnetic card block 602 on the connecting ring 601, and then rotate the cover body 1 so that the cover body 1 and the mounting seat 3 are screwed together, thereby completing the connection between the cover body 1 and the mounting seat 3; at this time, the cover body 1 blocks the bulb assembly 4 on the mounting seat 3. Since the cover body 1 adopts a frosted setting, when the light source of the bulb assembly 4 is irradiated on the cover body 1, the cover body 1 produces multiple reflections, refractions and scatterings on the light, making the light soft and uniform, and reducing glare.
[0065] At the same time, since the rotating assembly 2 is located inside the cover body 1, and the shape of the rotating assembly 2 is a regular geometric figure (specifically, Figure 5 As shown), after the bulb assembly 4 is started, the pattern mapped by the rotating assembly 2 on the cover body 1 is also a regular geometric figure, which improves the aesthetics of the cover body 1 to a certain extent.
[0066] It should be noted that after the slot 204 on the connecting ring 203 and the electromagnetic block 602 on the connecting ring 601 are connected, the electromagnetic block 602 and the magnetic disk 503 inside the fixing tube 501 are in the same straight line.
[0067] A first temperature sensor is provided inside the mounting base 3, and a second temperature sensor is provided outside the mounting base 3. The control system can determine whether there is water mist inside the cover body 1 by detecting the values detected by the first temperature sensor and the second temperature sensor (when the value detected by the first temperature sensor exceeds the set value but the value detected by the second temperature sensor is lower than the set value, it indicates that the temperature difference between the inside and outside of the cover body 1 is too large, and the moisture inside the cover body 1 is easy to condense into water droplets on the inner wall of the cover body 1).
[0068] When the control system detects that the temperature difference between the inside and outside of the cover body 1 is too large, it indicates that there are water droplets on the inner wall of the cover body 1. At this time, the control system controls the driving device 606 to operate, and the driving device 606 drives the transmission gear 605 to rotate. Since the transmission gear 605 is meshed with the gear ring 604, the gear ring 604 is synchronously driven to rotate during the rotation of the transmission gear 605. The gear ring 604 drives the substrate ring 603 and the connecting ring 601 to rotate. The connecting ring 601 drives the connecting ring 203 to rotate through the electromagnetic block 602. The connecting ring 203 drives the connecting frame 202 and the rotating ring 201 to rotate through the detection and adjustment component 5. During the rotation of the connecting frame 202, the flexible absorption part 2024 absorbs the water droplets adhered to the cover body 1 to prevent moisture from condensing on the inner wall of the cover body 1 to form water droplets, so that the surface of the frosted lampshade becomes transparent, the scattering effect of the cover body 1 itself is reduced, and the anti-glare effect of the cover body 1 is reduced.
[0069] During the rotation of the connecting frame 202, the control system synchronously detects whether the expansion and contraction amount of the elastic member 504 is greater than the set value. When the control system detects that the expansion and contraction amount of the elastic member 504 exceeds the set value, it indicates that there are larger impurities adhering to the inner wall of the cover body 1 (larger impurities include: accumulated dust or insect corpses adhering to the inner wall of the cover body 1, etc.). When the connecting frame 202 contacts the impurities, the impurities squeeze the connecting frame 202, forcing the connecting frame 202 to move toward the connecting ring 203, thereby forcing the elastic member 504 to stretch, causing the expansion and contraction amount of the elastic member 504 to exceed the set value.
[0070] by Fig.10 For example, when the control system detects that the expansion and contraction amount of the elastic member 504 corresponding to the A mounting part exceeds the set value, the control system can obtain the position of the impurity on the cover body 1 (the position of the impurity on the cover body 1 is hereinafter referred to as the detection position) according to the torque sensor arranged inside the driving device 606. As the connecting ring 601 continues to rotate, when the B mounting part runs to the vicinity of the detection position, the control system passes current into the electromagnetic block 602 corresponding to the B mounting part and continuously switches it on and off. After the current is passed through, the electromagnetic block 602 generates a suction force that attracts the magnetic disk 503. Under the continuous switching of the electromagnetic block 602, the magnetic disk 503 moves back and forth inside the fixed cylinder 501 under the influence of the magnetic attraction between the electromagnetic block 602 and the magnetic disk 503 and the elastic restoring force of the elastic member 504 itself.
[0071] The specific motion state is: under the influence of magnetic attraction, the magnetic disk 503 moves toward the direction of the connecting ring 203. During the movement, the gas in the fixed cylinder 501 enters between the patch 2026 and the wing plate 2025 through the movable cylinder 502 and the connecting tube, so that the gap between the patch 2026 and the wing plate 2025 expands (specifically, Fig.10As shown), after the gap portion expands, it squeezes the flexible absorption portion 2024, forcing the moisture in the flexible absorption portion 2024 to move to the side away from the mounting portion 2021, so that the squeezed moisture moistens the detection position, and after the impurities at the detection position absorb the moisture, the bonding strength between the impurities and the cover body 1 is reduced. Therefore, after the C mounting portion moves to the detection position, the bonding strength between the impurities and the cover body 1 is reduced, so that the flexible absorption portion 2024 on the C mounting portion is able to clear the impurities at the detection position.
[0072] It should be noted that: the wing plates 2025 are distributed on both sides of the flexible absorbent portion 2024, and the wing plates 2025 form cofferdams on both sides of the flexible absorbent portion 2024. When the patch 2026 squeezes the flexible absorbent portion 2024, the squeezed water flows along the shape of the wing plates 2025 to the inside of the accommodating portion 2022, and the filter element 2023 in the accommodating portion 2022 filters the squeezed water.
[0073] When the electromagnetic block 602 is in the disconnected state, the magnetic disk 503 moves toward the inner wall of the cover body 1 under the influence of the elastic restoring force of the elastic member 504. During the movement, negative pressure is generated inside the fixed cylinder 501. Under the influence of the negative pressure, the water flow inside the accommodating portion 2022 enters the interior of the fixed cylinder 501 through the one-way hose 505.
[0074] When the electromagnetic card block 602 is in the connected state again, the magnetic disk 503 moves toward the connecting ring 203 again, and the magnetic disk 503 squeezes the water flow inside the fixed cylinder 501, and the water flow enters between the patch 2026 and the wing plate 2025 through the movable cylinder 502 and the connecting tube, so that the gap between the patch 2026 and the wing plate 2025 expands. Since the patch 2026 is provided with a through hole and the inside of the through hole is provided with a pressure valve, when the gap expands to a certain extent, the water flow is ejected from the through hole of the patch 2026, and the ejected water flow It falls on the inner wall of the cover body 1, which, on the one hand, improves the wetness of the detection position, making it easier to clean the flexible absorption part 2024 later; on the other hand, since the water entering the gap has been filtered by the filter element 2023, the water sprayed out from the through hole of the patch 2026 is a clean water flow. When the connecting frame 202 rotates, the clean water flow improves the wiping effect of the flexible absorption part 2024 on the detection position, thereby preventing the flexible absorption part 2024 from leaving traces of sewage at the detection position after wiping the detection position, thereby affecting the light transmittance of the cover body 1.
[0075] After completing the cleaning of the detection position, the control electromagnetic card block 602 is disconnected, and under the influence of the elastic restoring force of the elastic member 504, the magnetic disk 503 moves toward the inner wall of the cover body 1, and a negative pressure is generated inside the fixed cylinder 501, so that the water in the accommodating portion 2022 and the gap portion will enter the interior of the fixed cylinder 501. At this time, the stop valve inside the leakage hole 506 is opened, so that the water flow inside the fixed cylinder 501 can flow out through the leakage hole 506, and the outflowing water flows out of the mounting seat 3 through the ventilation ring groove 12.
[0076] When the control system detects that the internal temperature of the cover body 1 exceeds the set value, the control driving component 6 drives the rotation to gradually operate. During the rotation of the rotating component 2, the electromagnetic card block 602 is synchronously controlled to perform on-off operations, so that the connecting frame 202 rotates around the bulb component 4 and the connecting frame 202 synchronously reciprocates. During the continuous rotation of the rotating component 2, turbulence continues to form inside the cover body 1, thereby improving the heat exchange between the cover body 1 and the outside, thereby achieving a cooling effect.
[0077] The present invention sets a rotating component 2 and a detection and adjustment component 5, and reflects whether there are large impurities adhering to the inner wall of the cover body 1 by detecting the expansion and contraction amount of the elastic member 504 on a connecting frame 202. Then, according to the location of the impurities, the electromagnetic card block 602 corresponding to the other connecting frame 202 is controlled to be continuously turned on and off, forcing the patch 2026 to squeeze the flexible absorption part 2024, so that the impurities at the detection position reduce the bonding strength with the cover body 1 after absorbing the moisture in the flexible absorption part 2024, which is convenient for the subsequent processing of the connecting frame 202.
[0078] The present invention also provides a method for installing a light bulb and a lampshade, the method comprising the following steps:
[0079] S1, connect the cover body 1 with the mounting seat 3, so that the card slot 204 on the connecting ring 203 is engaged with the electromagnetic card block 602 on the connecting ring 601, and the bulb assembly 4 is located in the middle of the cover body 1, and the cover body 1 shields the bulb assembly 4;
[0080] S2. When water mist is detected inside the cover body 1, the driving assembly 6 is controlled to drive the connecting frame 202 to rotate. During the rotation of the connecting frame 202, the flexible absorbing portion 2024 wipes the water mist on the inner wall of the cover body 1. The water mist is absorbed by the flexible absorbing portion 2024, and the flexible absorbing portion 2024 transfers the moisture to the containing portion 2022.
[0081] S3. When dust is detected inside the cover body 1, the detection and adjustment component 5 is controlled to move, and the detection and adjustment component 5 transfers the moisture in the accommodating portion 2022 to the gap between the patch 2026 and the wing plate 2025, and sprays it out from the through hole in the gap, and the water flow flushes the inner wall of the cover body 1.
[0082] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An anti-glare lampshade, comprising a cover body (1), characterized in that: A rotating assembly (2) is provided inside the cover body (1), a mounting seat (3) is provided at the bottom of the cover body (1), and a light bulb assembly (4) is provided at the top of the mounting seat (3); The rotating assembly (2) comprises a rotating ring (201), the rotating ring (201) being rotatably connected to the inner top of the cover body (1), a connecting frame (202) distributed in an array is provided on the outer side of the rotating ring (201), a detection and adjustment assembly (5) is provided at one end of the connecting frame (202) away from the rotating ring (201), a connecting ring (203) is provided at the end of the detection and adjustment assembly (5), a card slot (204) distributed in an array is provided on the inner side of the connecting ring (203), a driving assembly (6) is provided in the middle of the connecting ring (203), and the driving assembly (6) is connected to the mounting seat (3); The connecting frame (202) comprises a mounting portion (2021), a receiving portion (2022) is provided at the bottom of the mounting portion (2021), and a filter element (2023) is provided inside the receiving portion (2022); A flexible absorption portion (2024) is provided in the middle of the mounting portion (2021), wing plates (2025) are provided on both sides of the flexible absorption portion (2024), patches (2026) are provided on opposite sides of the two wing plates (2025), a gap portion exists between the patches (2026) and the wing plates (2025), and the gap portion is connected to the detection and adjustment component (5); The detection and adjustment component (5) comprises a fixed cylinder (501), the fixed cylinder (501) is connected to the outer side of the connecting ring (203), a movable cylinder (502) is provided inside the fixed cylinder (501), a magnetic disk (503) is provided at one end of the movable cylinder (502) located inside the fixed cylinder (501), the magnetic disk (503) is sealingly and slidably connected to the fixed cylinder (501), and an elastic member (504) is provided between the magnetic disk (503) and the fixed cylinder (501); A connecting tube is provided at one end of the movable tube (502) located inside the fixed tube (501), and an end of the connecting tube away from the movable tube (502) is in communication with the gap; A one-way hose (505) is provided on the outer wall of the fixed cylinder (501), one end of the one-way hose (505) is connected to the interior of the fixed cylinder (501), and the other end of the one-way hose (505) is connected to the interior of the accommodating portion (2022); The outer wall of the fixed cylinder (501) is provided with a leakage hole (506), and a stop valve is provided inside the leakage hole (506); By detecting the expansion and contraction amount of the elastic part on a connecting frame, it can be reflected whether there are impurities adhering to the inner wall of the cover body. Then, according to the location of the impurities, the electromagnetic card block corresponding to the other connecting frame is controlled to be continuously turned on and off, forcing the patch to squeeze the flexible absorption part, so that the impurities at the detection position reduce the bonding strength with the cover body after absorbing the moisture in the flexible absorption part, which is convenient for subsequent processing of the connecting frame.
2. The anti-glare lampshade according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the rotating ring (201) is provided with empty grooves (7) distributed in an array, and the interior of the empty grooves (7) is provided with limiting sliding grooves (8); An installation block (9) is provided at one end of the installation portion (2021) away from the accommodating portion (2022); a buffer member (10) is provided at the end of the installation block (9); the end of the buffer member (10) is connected to the empty groove (7); a sliding block (11) is provided on the outer side of the installation block (9); the sliding block (11) is slidably connected to the limiting sliding groove (8).
3. The anti-glare lampshade according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (6) comprises a connecting ring (601), the outer side of the connecting ring (601) is provided with an array of distributed electromagnetic blocks (602), the inner ring of the connecting ring (601) is rotatably connected to the light bulb assembly (4), the bottom of the connecting ring (601) is provided with a substrate ring (603), the substrate ring (603) is rotatably connected to the mounting seat (3), the bottom of the substrate ring (603) is provided with a gear ring (604), the outer side of the gear ring (604) is meshed with a transmission gear (605), the bottom of the transmission gear (605) is provided with a driving device (606), and the driving device (606) is fixedly connected to the mounting seat (3).
4. The anti-glare lampshade according to claim 1, characterized in that: A ventilation ring groove (12) is provided inside the mounting seat (3), a wedge-shaped opening (13) is provided at the top of the ventilation ring groove (12), and the wedge-shaped opening (13) is located below the detection and adjustment component (5); a base is provided at the bottom of the mounting seat (3), and an insertion rod (14) is provided at the bottom of the base.
5. The anti-glare lampshade according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outside of the mounting seat (3) is provided with ventilation openings distributed in an array, the ventilation openings are in communication with the ventilation ring groove (12), the outside of the ventilation openings is provided with a ventilation slot plate (15), the ventilation slot plate (15) is provided with shielding portions distributed in an array, the shielding portions being used to shield the slots on the ventilation slot plate (15).
6. The anti-glare lampshade according to claim 3, characterized in that: The light bulb assembly (4) comprises a power supply unit (401) rotatably connected to the inner side of the connecting ring (601), the power supply unit (401) being fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting seat (3), an LED module (402) being provided on the top of the power supply unit (401), a protective cover (403) being provided on the outer side of the LED module (402), and the protective cover (403) being used to shield the LED lamp beads on the LED module (402).
7. The anti-glare lampshade according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outside of the patch (2026) is provided with through holes distributed in an array, the insides of the through holes are all provided with pressure valves, and the ends of the through holes face the inner wall of the cover body (1).
8. A method for installing a light bulb and a lampshade, the method being implemented by the anti-glare lampshade according to claim 7, characterized in that: The installation method comprises the following steps: S1, connecting the cover body (1) to the mounting seat (3), so that the clamping groove (204) on the connecting ring (203) is clamped with the electromagnetic clamping block (602) on the connecting ring (601), the light bulb assembly (4) is located in the middle of the cover body (1), and the cover body (1) shields the light bulb assembly (4); S2, when it is detected that water mist exists inside the cover body (1), the driving assembly (6) is controlled to drive the connecting frame (202) to rotate, and during the rotation of the connecting frame (202), the flexible absorption portion (224) wipes the water mist on the inner wall of the cover body (1), the water mist is absorbed by the flexible absorption portion (224), and the flexible absorption portion (224) transfers the moisture to the containing portion (222); S3. When dust is detected inside the cover body (1), the detection and adjustment component (5) is controlled to move, and the detection and adjustment component (5) transfers moisture in the receiving portion (2022) to the gap between the patch (2026) and the wing plate (2025), and sprays the moisture out from the through hole in the gap, so that the water flow flushes the inner wall of the cover body (1).
