A drying unit for low temperature dehumidification

The low-temperature dehumidification drying unit addresses moisture retention and ice blockage issues by using a servo motor-driven system with porous absorbent cotton and centrifugal force to enhance air drying efficiency and prevent blockages, achieving effective moisture removal and continuous operation.

CN118634626BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10NANJING ZHANHUA DEHUMIDIFY EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411105297.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-13
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2044-08-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing low-temperature dehumidification drying units face issues with insufficient air-refrigerant contact leading to moisture retention and potential pipeline blockage due to ice formation, particularly when moisture condenses into ice layers.

Method used

A low-temperature dehumidification drying unit with a chassis, base, vent, temperature display, air outlet mechanism, tool box, and refrigeration mechanism, incorporating a driving mechanism, pre-treatment mechanism, drying mechanism, and refrigeration mechanism, which includes a servo motor-driven propeller fan, porous absorbent cotton, and a centrifugal force-based ice layer breaking mechanism to enhance air drying efficiency and prevent blockages.

Benefits of technology

The unit effectively absorbs moisture, prevents impurities from entering the drying chamber, and breaks ice layers at discharge ports, ensuring continuous operation and improved drying efficiency by condensing moisture into water droplets or ice cubes while avoiding blockages.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a drying unit for low-temperature dehumidification, which relates to the field of low-temperature dehumidification, comprising a chassis, a base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the chassis, a vent is arranged on the chassis, a temperature display is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the chassis, an air outlet mechanism is fixedly connected to the side of the chassis close to the temperature display, a tool box is fixedly connected to the top of the chassis, a refrigeration mechanism is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the chassis, a driving mechanism is used to inhale air to be dried, a pretreatment mechanism is used to deal with the situation of excessive air humidity, and a drying mechanism is used to dry the moisture in the air, a refrigerant is placed in the refrigeration mechanism, the refrigeration mechanism will compress the refrigerant into a low-temperature and low-pressure gas-liquid mixed refrigerant, then the driving mechanism will inhale the air, the pretreatment mechanism will first absorb a part of the moisture, and finally the air will enter the drying mechanism and turn the moisture in the air into water droplets and ice droplets.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of low-temperature dehumidification, in particular to a drying unit for low-temperature dehumidification. Background Art

[0002] Low temperature dehumidification drying unit is a kind of equipment specially used for dehumidification and drying in low temperature environment. It is usually composed of compressor, evaporator, condenser, fan and other components, which can condense the moisture in the air into water droplets and discharge them, so as to achieve the purpose of reducing the humidity of the air.

[0003] When condensing the moisture in the air into water droplets or ice droplets, the air is usually brought into contact with a refrigerant. If the refrigerant and the air are not in sufficient contact, moisture may remain in the air. In particular, if the moisture in the air condenses into an ice layer, the pipeline for transporting the refrigerant may be blocked. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention solves the technical problems thereof by adopting the following technical solutions: A low-temperature dehumidification drying unit according to the present invention comprises a chassis, a base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the chassis, a vent is provided on the chassis, a temperature display is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the chassis, an air outlet mechanism is fixedly connected to the side of the chassis close to the temperature display, a tool box is fixedly connected to the top of the chassis, and a refrigeration mechanism is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the chassis;

[0005] A driving mechanism, the driving mechanism is used to suck in air to be dried;

[0006] A pre-treatment mechanism, which is used to deal with the situation where the air humidity is too high;

[0007] A drying mechanism, which is used to dry out moisture in the air;

[0008] The drying mechanism comprises a drying bin, the outer surface of the drying bin is fixedly connected to a servo motor 2, the output end of the servo motor 2 is fixedly connected to a gear 1, one end of the drying bin close to the servo motor 2 is fixedly connected to an interface, the inner wall of the drying bin close to the interface is rotatably connected to a gear 2, the bottom of the drying bin is fixedly connected to an air outlet pipe, and the inner wall of the gear 2 is fixedly connected to a material spreading mechanism;

[0009] The spreading mechanism includes a hollow tube, an outer surface of which is evenly provided with air outlet plates, an end of the air outlet plate away from the hollow tube is provided with a discharge port, side plates are symmetrically provided on both sides of the air outlet plate, both ends of the air outlet plate are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the side plates, an end of the side plate away from the air outlet plate is fixedly connected to a telescopic spring three, the telescopic spring three is already in a compressed state when the hollow tube does not rotate, an end of the telescopic spring three close to the discharge port is fixedly connected to a support plate two, impact columns are evenly provided on a side of the support plate two close to the discharge port, and an outer surface of the support plate two is in contact with an end of the air outlet plate away from the hollow tube.

[0010] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a support ring, the outer surface of the support ring is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, one end of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to a support plate 1, the outer surface of the fixing plate is evenly provided with isolation rings, the inner wall of the support plate 1 is fixedly connected to a servo motor 1, the output end of the servo motor 1 is fixedly connected to a motor shaft, the outer surface of the motor shaft is fixedly connected to a propeller fan, and the end of the motor shaft away from the servo motor 1 is fixedly connected to an auxiliary mechanism.

[0011] Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism includes a support column 1, the outer surface of which is slidably connected to a sliding magnetic plate, the top of which is fixedly connected to an impact rod, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to a windshield plate, the end of which is away from the motor shaft is fixedly connected to a magnetic block, an inner groove is provided on the support column 1, the outer surface of which is fixedly connected to an extension mechanism, the outer surface of which is evenly provided with a fixing ring, and the outer surface of the impact rod is fixedly connected to a pull rope.

[0012] Preferably, the extending mechanism includes a rotating shaft 1, a stop plate is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft 1, a support column 2 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 1, an end of the support column 2 close to the rotating shaft 1 is fixedly connected to a telescopic spring 1, an end of the telescopic spring 1 away from the rotating shaft 1 is fixedly connected to a sliding block, the inner wall of the sliding block is slidably connected to the outer surface of the support column 2, the bottom of the sliding block is rotatably connected to a rotating plate, the inner wall of the rotating plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic spring 2, one end of the telescopic spring 2 is fixedly connected to a pressing block, scratch plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the rotating plate, and the two sides of the rotating plate are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the scratch plate.

[0013] Preferably, the outer surface of the support ring is fixedly connected to one end of the chassis away from the refrigeration mechanism, one end of the support column is fixedly connected to one end of the motor shaft away from the servo motor, and both ends of the shaft are rotatably connected to the outer surface of the inner groove.

[0014] Preferably, the pretreatment mechanism includes an air inlet, the outer surface of the air inlet is fixedly connected to a pretreatment box, the inner wall of the pretreatment box is symmetrically provided with a second rotating shaft, the top of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a handle, the outer surface of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with porous absorbent cotton, the bottom of the pretreatment box is symmetrically provided with a water outlet, the top of the pretreatment box is fixedly connected with an air outlet, and the inner wall of the pretreatment box is provided with a water flow trough.

[0015] Preferably, the end of the air inlet away from the pretreatment box is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the chassis, the end of the air outlet away from the pretreatment box is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the collection barrel, and the end of the water outlet away from the pretreatment box is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the drying bin.

[0016] Preferably, the air outlet mechanism comprises a heating chamber, the top of the heating chamber is fixedly connected with an exhaust device, the inner wall of the heating chamber is fixedly connected with an arc plate, and one end of the air outlet pipe away from the drying chamber is fixedly connected to one end of the heating chamber.

[0017] Preferably, the refrigeration mechanism includes a compressor, a feed pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the compressor, a pipe one is fixedly connected to the output end of the compressor, a condenser is fixedly connected to the end of the pipe one away from the compressor, a support frame is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the condenser, the outer surface of the support frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the chassis, a pipe two is fixedly connected to the top of the condenser, an expansion valve is fixedly connected to the end of the pipe two away from the condenser, a support rod one is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the expansion valve, and a pipe three is fixedly connected to the end of the expansion valve away from the pipe two.

[0018] Preferably, the outer surface of the compressor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the chassis, the end of the support rod one away from the expansion valve is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support frame, and the end of the pipe three away from the expansion valve is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the interface.

[0019] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0020] 1. The present invention sets a pretreatment, and drives the motor shaft to rotate through the servo motor 1, which in turn drives the propeller fan to rotate and generate suction, and then sucks the air to be dried into the pretreatment box for pretreatment. First, the handle is rotated to rotate the shaft 2 and make the porous absorbent cotton perpendicular to the air flow direction. The air with moisture will first contact the porous absorbent cotton 85. The porous absorbent cotton will absorb a small amount of moisture in the air, and the porous absorbent cotton will also adhere to dust and impurities in the air to prevent these impurities from entering the drying chamber and causing blockage.

[0021] 2. The present invention sets an auxiliary mechanism. When the driving mechanism is working, the staff needs to rotate the handle to rotate the porous absorbent cotton ninety degrees. Then the wind force generated by the propeller fan will blow the wind shield and drive the sliding magnetic plate to move toward the magnetic block. After moving a certain distance, the magnetic force generated by the magnetic block on the sliding magnetic plate will become larger, so that the sliding magnetic plate continues to move and drives the impact rod to collide with the baffle plate, so that the rotating shaft rotates. At the same time, the motor shaft drives the support column to rotate. The centrifugal force generated causes the telescopic spring to stretch and rotate the rotating plate ninety degrees, so that the rotating plate is always in contact with the porous absorbent cotton. The pressing block will squeeze the porous absorbent cotton, so that part of the water adsorbed on the washing cotton is squeezed out, thereby preventing the subsequent water absorption effect from deteriorating. At the same time, the scratch plate will also scrape the dust into the water flow groove.

[0022] 3. The present invention is provided with a drying mechanism. When the air that needs to be further dried and the low-temperature refrigerant enter the drying chamber, the refrigerant will enter the hollow tube. Then, the servo motor 2 drives the gear 1 to rotate, and then drives the gear 2 and the hollow tube to rotate. The centrifugal force generated by the rotation causes the gas-liquid mixed refrigerant to be ejected through the outlet of the air outlet plate. At the same time, the rotation of the air outlet plate drives the air circulation and fully mixes and contacts with the ejected refrigerant, so that the moisture in the air condenses into water droplets or ice cubes, thereby improving the drying efficiency.

[0023] 4. The present invention is provided with a spreading mechanism. When the refrigerant is sprayed out from the discharge port, the moisture in the air at the discharge port may be directly turned into an ice layer, thereby blocking the discharge port and causing the subsequent refrigerant to be unable to flow out from the discharge port. At regular intervals, the servo motor 2 will stop working, thereby stopping the rotation of the hollow tube, and the centrifugal force generated by the rotation will disappear, so that the elastic force of the telescopic spring 3 will drive the support plate 2 and the impact column to impact the discharge port, thereby breaking the generated ice layer and preventing the discharge port from being blocked. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 2 It is a bottom view of the structure of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 3 It is a structural cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the driving mechanism of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 5 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the driving mechanism of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the auxiliary mechanism of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 7 It is a structural sectional view of the auxiliary mechanism of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 8 It is a bottom view of the auxiliary mechanism of the present invention.

[0032] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the pretreatment mechanism of the present invention.

[0033] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the refrigeration mechanism of the present invention.

[0034] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the refrigeration mechanism of the present invention.

[0035] Fig.12 It is a structural schematic diagram of the drying mechanism of the present invention.

[0036] Fig.13 It is a structural sectional view of the drying mechanism of the present invention.

[0037] Fig.14 It is a structural sectional view of the material spreading mechanism of the present invention.

[0038] In the figure: 1, chassis; 2, base; 3, vent; 4, temperature display; 5, air outlet mechanism; 6, refrigeration mechanism; 7, driving mechanism; 8, pretreatment mechanism; 9, drying mechanism; 10, tool box; 71, support ring; 72, fixing plate; 73, support plate 1; 74, isolation ring; 75, servo motor 1; 76, motor shaft; 77, propeller fan; 78, auxiliary mechanism; 781, support column 1; 782, sliding magnetic plate; 783, wind shield; 784, impact rod; 785, inner groove; 786, extension mechanism; 787, magnetic block; 788, fixing ring; 789, pull rope; 7861, shaft 1; 7862, baffle plate; 7863, support column 2; 7864, telescopic spring 1; 7865, sliding block; 7866, rotating plate; 7867, telescopic spring 2; 786 8. Pressing block; 7869. Scratching plate; 81. Air inlet; 82. Pretreatment box; 83. Rotating shaft 2; 84. Handle; 85. Porous absorbent cotton; 86. Water flow trough; 87. Water outlet; 88. Air outlet; 61. Compressor; 62. Feeding pipe; 63. Pipe 1; 64. Condenser; 65. Support frame; 66. Pipe 2; 67. Expansion valve; 68. Pipe 3; 69. Support rod 1; 91. Drying chamber; 92. Servo motor 2; 93. Collecting barrel; 94. Interface; 95. Air outlet pipe; 51. Heating chamber; 52. Air extraction device; 53. Arc plate; 96. Gear 1; 97. Gear 2; 98. Material spreading mechanism; 981. Hollow tube; 982. Air outlet plate; 983. Material outlet; 984. Side plate; 985. Telescopic spring 3; 986. Support plate 2; 987. Impact column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.

[0040] Example 1, using Figure 1-Figure 14 A low-temperature dehumidification drying unit according to one embodiment of the present invention is described as follows.

[0041] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, a low-temperature dehumidification drying unit of the present invention comprises a chassis 1, a base 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the chassis 1, a vent 3 is provided on the chassis 1, a temperature display 4 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the chassis 1, an air outlet mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the side of the chassis 1 close to the temperature display 4, a tool box 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the chassis 1, and a refrigeration mechanism 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the chassis 1;

[0042] A driving mechanism 7, the driving mechanism 7 is used to inhale air that needs to be dried;

[0043] A pre-treatment mechanism 8, the pre-treatment mechanism 8 is used to deal with the situation where the air humidity is too high;

[0044] A drying mechanism 9, the drying mechanism 9 is used to dry the moisture in the air;

[0045] When a low-temperature dehumidification drying unit is working, the refrigerant is first placed in the refrigeration mechanism 6, which compresses the refrigerant into a low-temperature and low-pressure gas-liquid mixed refrigerant. Then the driving mechanism 7 inhales the air, and the pretreatment mechanism 8 absorbs part of the moisture. Finally, the air enters the drying mechanism 9 and turns the moisture in the air into water droplets and ice droplets.

[0046] like Figure 12-13 As shown, the drying mechanism 9 includes a drying chamber 91, the outer surface of the drying chamber 91 is fixedly connected to a servo motor 2 92, the output end of the servo motor 2 92 is fixedly connected to a gear 1 96, one end of the drying chamber 91 close to the servo motor 2 92 is fixedly connected to an interface 94, a side of the inner wall of the drying chamber 91 close to the interface 94 is rotatably connected to a gear 2 97, the bottom of the drying chamber 91 is fixedly connected to an air outlet pipe 95, and the inner wall of the gear 2 97 is fixedly connected to a material spreading mechanism 98;

[0047] like Fig.14As shown, the spreading mechanism 98 includes a hollow tube 981, and air outlet plates 982 are evenly arranged on the outer surface of the hollow tube 981, and an outlet port 983 is arranged at one end of the air outlet plate 982 away from the hollow tube 981, and side plates 984 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the air outlet plate 982, and both ends of the air outlet plate 982 are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the side plates 984, and one end of the side plate 984 away from the air outlet plate 982 is fixedly connected to a telescopic spring three 985, and the telescopic spring three 985 is already in a compressed state when the hollow tube 981 does not rotate, and one end of the telescopic spring three 985 close to the outlet port 983 is fixedly connected to a support plate two 986, and one side of the support plate two 986 close to the outlet port 983 is evenly provided with impact columns 987, and the outer surface of the support plate two 986 is in contact with one end of the air outlet plate 982 away from the hollow tube 981.

[0048] When the air that needs to be further dried and the low-temperature refrigerant enter the drying chamber 91, the refrigerant will enter the hollow tube 981, and then the servo motor 2 92 drives the gear 1 96 to rotate, and then drives the gear 2 97 and the hollow tube 981 to rotate. The centrifugal force generated by the rotation causes the gas-liquid mixed refrigerant to be ejected through the outlet 983 of the air outlet plate 982. At the same time, the rotation of the air outlet plate 982 drives the air circulation and fully mixes with the ejected refrigerant, so that the moisture in the air condenses into water droplets or ice cubes, thereby improving the drying efficiency.

[0049] When the refrigerant is sprayed out from the discharge port 983, the moisture in the air at the discharge port 983 may be directly turned into an ice layer, thereby blocking the discharge port 983 and causing the subsequent refrigerant to be unable to flow out from the discharge port 983. At regular intervals, the servo motor 2 92 will stop working, thereby stopping the rotation of the hollow tube 981. The centrifugal force generated by the rotation will disappear, so that the elastic force of the telescopic spring 3 985 will drive the support plate 2 986 and the impact column 987 to impact the discharge port 983, thereby breaking the generated ice layer and preventing the discharge port 983 from being blocked.

[0050] like Figure 10-11 As shown, the refrigeration mechanism 6 includes a compressor 61, a feed pipe 62 is fixedly connected to the top of the compressor 61, a pipe 1 63 is fixedly connected to the output end of the compressor 61, a condenser 64 is fixedly connected to the end of the pipe 1 63 away from the compressor 61, a support frame 65 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the condenser 64, an outer surface of the support frame 65 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the chassis 1, a pipe 2 66 is fixedly connected to the top of the condenser 64, an end of the pipe 2 66 away from the condenser 64 is fixedly connected to an expansion valve 67, a support rod 1 69 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the expansion valve 67, and a pipe 3 68 is fixedly connected to the end of the expansion valve 67 away from the pipe 2 66.

[0051] First, the compressor 61 is started to compress the refrigerant into a high-temperature and high-pressure gas state. Then, the high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant gas enters the condenser 64, and the refrigerant gas is cooled and liquefied into a high-pressure liquid. Then, the high-pressure liquid refrigerant passes through the expansion valve 67 to form a low-temperature and low-pressure gas-liquid mixed refrigerant. Finally, the gas-liquid mixed refrigerant enters the hollow tube 981 through the pipeline three 68 and the interface 94.

[0052] The specific workflow is as follows:

[0053] During operation, air enters the drying chamber 91, and at the same time, the compressor 61 starts to compress the refrigerant into a high-temperature and high-pressure gas state. Then, the high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant gas enters the condenser 64, and the refrigerant gas is cooled and liquefied into a high-pressure liquid. Then, the high-pressure liquid refrigerant passes through the expansion valve 67 to form a low-temperature and low-pressure gas-liquid mixed refrigerant. The refrigerant will enter the hollow tube 981, and then the servo motor 2 92 drives the gear 1 96 to rotate, and then drives the gear 2 97 and the hollow tube 981 to rotate. The centrifugal force generated by the rotation causes the gas-liquid mixed refrigerant to be ejected through the outlet 983 of the air outlet plate 982. At the same time, the rotation of the air outlet plate 982 drives the air circulation and fully mixes and contacts with the ejected refrigerant, thereby condensing the moisture in the air into water droplets or ice cubes.

[0054] Embodiment 2, use Figure 1-Figure 14 A low-temperature dehumidification drying unit according to one embodiment of the present invention is described as follows.

[0055] like Figure 4-Figure 5 As shown, a low-temperature dehumidification drying unit of the present invention is based on the first embodiment, and the driving mechanism 7 includes a support ring 71, the outer surface of the support ring 71 is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 72, one end of the fixing plate 72 is fixedly connected to a support plate 73, the outer surface of the fixing plate 72 is evenly provided with isolation rings 74, the inner wall of the support plate 73 is fixedly connected to a servo motor 75, the output end of the servo motor 75 is fixedly connected to a motor shaft 76, the outer surface of the motor shaft 76 is fixedly connected to a propeller fan 77, and the end of the motor shaft 76 away from the servo motor 75 is fixedly connected to an auxiliary mechanism 78.

[0056] The motor shaft 76 is driven to rotate by the servo motor 75, which in turn drives the propeller fan 77 to rotate and generate suction, thereby sucking in the air that needs to be dried. At the same time, the motor shaft 76 also drives the auxiliary mechanism 78 to rotate.

[0057] like Figure 6As shown, the auxiliary mechanism 78 includes a support column 781, the outer surface of the support column 781 is slidably connected to a sliding magnetic plate 782, the top of the sliding magnetic plate 782 is fixedly connected to a collision rod 784, the bottom of the sliding magnetic plate 782 is fixedly connected to a windshield plate 783, the end of the support column 781 away from the motor shaft 76 is fixedly connected to a magnetic block 787, the support column 781 is provided with an inner groove 785, the outer surface of the inner groove 785 is fixedly connected to a protruding mechanism 786, the outer surface of the support column 781 is evenly provided with a fixing ring 788, and the outer surface of the collision rod 784 is fixedly connected to a pull rope 789.

[0058] The staff needs to rotate the handle 84 again to rotate the porous absorbent cotton 85 ninety degrees. Then the wind force generated by the propeller fan 77 will blow the wind shield 783 and drive the sliding magnetic plate 782 to move toward the magnetic block 787. After moving a certain distance, the magnetic force generated by the magnetic block 787 on the sliding magnetic plate 782 will become larger, so that the sliding magnetic plate 782 continues to move and drives the impact rod 784 to collide with the baffle plate 7862.

[0059] like Figure 7-Figure 8 As shown, the extending mechanism 786 includes a rotating shaft 7861, the top of the rotating shaft 7861 is fixedly connected with a stop plate 7862, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 7861 is fixedly connected with a support column 7863, the end of the support column 7863 close to the rotating shaft 7861 is fixedly connected with a telescopic spring 7864, the end of the telescopic spring 7864 away from the rotating shaft 7861 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 7865, the inner wall of the sliding block 7865 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the support column 7863, the bottom of the sliding block 7865 is rotatably connected with a rotating plate 7866, the inner wall of the rotating plate 7866 is fixedly connected with a telescopic spring 7867, one end of the telescopic spring 7867 is fixedly connected with a pressing block 7868, and scratch plates 7869 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the rotating plate 7866, and the two sides of the rotating plate 7866 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the scratch plate 7869.

[0060] The rotating shaft 7861 rotates, and the motor rotating shaft 76 drives the supporting column 781 to rotate. The centrifugal force generated stretches the telescopic spring 7864 and rotates the rotating plate 7866 ninety degrees, so that the rotating plate 7866 is always in contact with the porous absorbent cotton 85. The pressing block 7868 squeezes the porous absorbent cotton 85, so that part of the water absorbed on the washing cotton is squeezed out, thereby preventing the subsequent water absorption effect from deteriorating. When resetting is required, the sliding magnetic plate 782 is moved to the initial position by pulling the pull rope 789.

[0061] The outer surface of the support ring 71 is fixedly connected to the end of the chassis 1 away from the refrigeration mechanism 6, one end of the support column 781 is fixedly connected to the end of the motor shaft 76 away from the servo motor 75, and both ends of the shaft 7861 are rotatably connected to the outer surface of the inner groove 785.

[0062] like Fig. 9 As shown, the pretreatment mechanism 8 includes an air inlet 81, the outer surface of the air inlet 81 is fixedly connected to a pretreatment box 82, the inner wall of the pretreatment box 82 is symmetrically provided with a rotating shaft 83, the top of the rotating shaft 83 is fixedly connected with a handle 84, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 83 is fixedly connected with a porous absorbent cotton 85, the bottom of the pretreatment box 82 is symmetrically provided with a water outlet 87, the top of the pretreatment box 82 is fixedly connected with an air outlet 88, the inner wall of the pretreatment box 82 is provided with a water flow trough 86, and finally the air will flow into the drying chamber 91 from the air outlet 88.

[0063] By rotating the handle 84 to rotate the rotating shaft 83 and make the porous absorbent cotton 85 perpendicular to the air circulation direction, the air containing moisture will first contact the porous absorbent cotton 85, and the porous absorbent cotton 85 will absorb a small amount of moisture in the air. The porous absorbent cotton 85 will also adhere to dust and impurities in the air to prevent these impurities from entering the drying chamber 91 and causing blockage.

[0064] The end of the air inlet 81 away from the pretreatment box 82 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the chassis 1, the end of the air outlet 88 away from the pretreatment box 82 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the collecting barrel 93, and the end of the water outlet 87 away from the pretreatment box 82 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the drying chamber 91.

[0065] like Fig.12 As shown, the air outlet mechanism 5 includes a heating chamber 51, the top of the heating chamber 51 is fixedly connected to an exhaust device 52, the inner wall of the heating chamber 51 is fixedly connected to an arc plate 53, and the end of the air outlet pipe 95 away from the drying chamber 91 is fixedly connected to one end of the heating chamber 51.

[0066] After the air is dried and flows out from the air outlet pipe 95, it will pass through the heating chamber 51, so that the temperature of the air is raised to a normal temperature, thereby preventing the low-temperature air from causing a temperature difference after flowing out of the device.

[0067] The outer surface of the compressor 61 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the chassis 1, the end of the support rod 1 69 away from the expansion valve 67 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support frame 65, and the end of the pipe 3 68 away from the expansion valve 67 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the interface 94.

[0068] The specific workflow is as follows:

[0069] During operation, the motor shaft 76 is driven to rotate by the servo motor 1 75, which in turn drives the propeller fan 77 to rotate and generate suction, thereby sucking the air to be dried into the pretreatment box 82 for pretreatment. First, the handle 84 is rotated to rotate the shaft 2 83 and make the porous absorbent cotton 85 perpendicular to the air flow direction. The air with moisture will first contact the porous absorbent cotton 85. The porous absorbent cotton 85 will absorb a small amount of moisture in the air, and the porous absorbent cotton 85 will also adhere to dust and impurities in the column air to prevent these impurities from entering the drying chamber 91 and causing blockage. After that, the staff needs to rotate the handle 84 again to rotate the porous absorbent cotton 85 ninety degrees, and then the propeller fan 77 generates The wind will blow the wind shield 783 and drive the sliding magnetic plate 782 to move toward the magnetic block 787. After moving a certain distance, the magnetic force generated by the magnetic block 787 on the sliding magnetic plate 782 will become larger, so that the sliding magnetic plate 782 continues to move and drives the impact rod 784 to collide with the baffle plate 7862, thereby causing the rotating shaft 7861 to rotate. At the same time, the motor shaft 76 drives the support column 1 781 to rotate. The centrifugal force generated causes the telescopic spring 1 7864 to stretch and rotate the rotating plate 7866 ninety degrees, so that the rotating plate 7866 is always in contact with the porous absorbent cotton 85, and the pressing block 7868 squeezes the porous absorbent cotton 85 to squeeze out some of the water adsorbed on the washing cotton.

[0070] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention are implemented according to the conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.

Claims

1. A low-temperature dehumidification drying unit, comprising a housing (1), Features: The bottom of the chassis (1) is fixedly connected to a base (2), the chassis (1) is provided with a vent hole (3), the outer surface of the chassis (1) is fixedly connected to a temperature display (4), a side of the chassis (1) close to the temperature display (4) is fixedly connected to an air outlet mechanism (5), the top of the chassis (1) is fixedly connected to a tool box (10), and the inner wall of the chassis (1) is fixedly connected to a refrigeration mechanism (6); A driving mechanism (7), the driving mechanism (7) being used to inhale air to be dried; A pre-treatment mechanism (8), the pre-treatment mechanism (8) is used to deal with the situation where the air humidity is too high; A drying mechanism (9), the drying mechanism (9) being used to dry out moisture in the air; The drying mechanism (9) comprises a drying chamber (91), the outer surface of the drying chamber (91) is fixedly connected to a servo motor 2 (92), the output end of the servo motor 2 (92) is fixedly connected to a gear 1 (96), one end of the drying chamber (91) close to the servo motor 2 (92) is fixedly connected to an interface (94), a side of the inner wall of the drying chamber (91) close to the interface (94) is rotatably connected to a gear 2 (97), the bottom of the drying chamber (91) is fixedly connected to an air outlet pipe (95), and the inner wall of the gear 2 (97) is fixedly connected to a material spreading mechanism (98); The material spreading mechanism (98) comprises a hollow tube (981), an outer surface of the hollow tube (981) is evenly provided with an air outlet plate (982), an end of the air outlet plate (982) away from the hollow tube (981) is provided with an outlet port (983), side plates (984) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the air outlet plate (982), an end of the side plate (984) away from the air outlet plate (982) is fixedly connected to a telescopic spring three (985), an end of the telescopic spring three (985) close to the outlet port (983) is fixedly connected to a support plate two (986), and a side of the support plate two (986) close to the outlet port (983) is evenly provided with an impact column (987); The driving mechanism (7) comprises a support ring (71), the outer surface of the support ring (71) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (72), one end of the fixing plate (72) is fixedly connected to a support plate 1 (73), the outer surface of the fixing plate (72) is evenly provided with isolation rings (74), the inner wall of the support plate 1 (73) is fixedly connected to a servo motor 1 (75), the output end of the servo motor 1 (75) is fixedly connected to a motor shaft (76), the outer surface of the motor shaft (76) is fixedly connected to a propeller (77), and the end of the motor shaft (76) away from the servo motor 1 (75) is fixedly connected to an auxiliary mechanism (78); The auxiliary mechanism (78) comprises a support column (781), the outer surface of the support column (781) is slidably connected to a sliding magnetic plate (782), the top of the sliding magnetic plate (782) is fixedly connected to a striking rod (784), the bottom of the sliding magnetic plate (782) is fixedly connected to a windshield (783), one end of the support column (781) away from the motor shaft (76) is fixedly connected to a magnetic block (787), an inner groove (785) is provided on the support column (781), the outer surface of the inner groove (785) is fixedly connected to a protruding mechanism (786), the outer surface of the support column (781) is evenly provided with a fixing ring (788), and the outer surface of the striking rod (784) is fixedly connected to a pull rope (789); The pretreatment mechanism (8) comprises an air inlet (81), the outer surface of the air inlet (81) is fixedly connected to a pretreatment box (82), the inner wall of the pretreatment box (82) is symmetrically provided with a second rotating shaft (83), the top of the second rotating shaft (83) is fixedly connected to a handle (84), the outer surface of the second rotating shaft (83) is fixedly connected to a porous absorbent cotton (85), the bottom of the pretreatment box (82) is symmetrically provided with a water outlet (87), the top of the pretreatment box (82) is fixedly connected to an air outlet (88), and the inner wall of the pretreatment box (82) is provided with a water flow trough (86); The air outlet mechanism (5) comprises a heating chamber (51), the top of the heating chamber (51) is fixedly connected to an air extraction device (52), the inner wall of the heating chamber (51) is fixedly connected to an arc plate (53), and one end of the air outlet pipe (95) away from the drying chamber (91) is fixedly connected to one end of the heating chamber (51); The refrigeration mechanism (6) comprises a compressor (61), the top of the compressor (61) is fixedly connected to a feed pipe (62), the output end of the compressor (61) is fixedly connected to a pipe one (63), the end of the pipe one (63) away from the compressor (61) is fixedly connected to a condenser (64), the outer surface of the condenser (64) is fixedly connected to a support frame (65), the outer surface of the support frame (65) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the chassis (1), the top of the condenser (64) is fixedly connected to a pipe two (66), the end of the pipe two (66) away from the condenser (64) is fixedly connected to an expansion valve (67), the outer surface of the expansion valve (67) is fixedly connected to a support rod one (69), and the end of the expansion valve (67) away from the pipe two (66) is fixedly connected to a pipe three (68).

2. A low-temperature dehumidification drying unit according to claim 1, Features: The extending mechanism (786) comprises a rotating shaft (7861), the top of the rotating shaft (7861) is fixedly connected to a stop plate (7862), the outer surface of the rotating shaft (7861) is fixedly connected to a supporting column (7863), one end of the supporting column (7863) close to the rotating shaft (7861) is fixedly connected to a telescopic spring (7864), and the end of the telescopic spring (7864) away from the rotating shaft (7861) is fixedly connected to a sliding The sliding block (7865) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the second support column (7863) through the inner wall of the sliding block (7865); the bottom of the sliding block (7865) is rotatably connected to a rotating plate (7866); the inner wall of the rotating plate (7866) is fixedly connected to a second telescopic spring (7867); one end of the second telescopic spring (7867) is fixedly connected to a pressing block (7868); and scratch plates (7869) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the rotating plate (7866).

3. A low temperature dehumidification drying unit according to claim 2, Features: The outer surface of the support ring (71) is fixedly connected to an end of the chassis (1) away from the refrigeration mechanism (6), one end of the support column (781) is fixedly connected to an end of the motor shaft (76) away from the servo motor (75), and both ends of the shaft (7861) are rotatably connected to the outer surface of the inner groove (785).

4. A low-temperature dehumidification drying unit according to claim 1, Features: One end of the air inlet (81) away from the pretreatment box (82) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the chassis (1), one end of the air outlet (88) away from the pretreatment box (82) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the collection bucket (93), and one end of the water outlet (87) away from the pretreatment box (82) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the drying chamber (91).

5. A low-temperature dehumidification drying unit according to claim 1, Features: The outer surface of the compressor (61) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the chassis (1), the end of the support rod 1 (69) away from the expansion valve (67) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support frame (65), and the end of the pipe 3 (68) away from the expansion valve (67) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the interface (94).