Casting cutting device

By designing an automated casting cutting device, the automatic cutting of castings and automatic resetting of waste is achieved by using fixed structures and drive motors, the safety hazards and inefficiency problems caused by manual participation in the prior art are solved, and the safety of casting cutting is improved and efficiency.

CN118635574BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13SHANDONG ZHONGYE PETROLEUM MASCH CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410870326.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-01
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2044-07-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing casting cutting devices require frequent manual participation, which poses safety risks and is low in processing efficiency.

Method used

A casting cutting device is designed to fix and automatically cut the castings using a fixed structure and a drive motor. The castings are automatically clamped and cut by the combination of clamping components and driving components, and the material conveyor belt and resetting components are used to achieve automatic reset of waste. and teleport to reduce manual interference.

Benefits of technology

The cutting of castings and the resetting of waste can be completed without manual interference, reducing safety risks and improving cutting efficiency and processing safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a casting cutting device, and specifically relates to the technical field of cutting devices. A casting cutting device comprises a base, wherein a shielding box is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, a limiting component is fixedly connected to the rear of the inner surface of the shielding box, a fixing structure is arranged in the inner cavity of the base, a driving motor for driving the fixing structure and the cutting component is fixedly connected to the left end of the base, and a cutting component is rotatably connected to the middle of the inner surface of the shielding box. The casting cutting device described in the present invention uses a fixing structure to fix the casting to be cut, and uses a driving motor to drive the fixing structure and the cutting component to operate, so that the casting enters the action range of the cutting component under the action of the fixing structure and is cut by the cutting component and sent to a collection box, and the waste after cutting is reset under the action of the fixing structure, and no manual intervention is required during the cutting process, thereby reducing the contact between the operator and the cutting equipment, reducing safety hazards, and improving cutting efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cutting devices, and in particular to a casting cutting device. Background Art

[0002] A casting is a metal object with a certain shape, size and performance obtained by injecting liquid metal into a pre-prepared mold and waiting for it to cool and solidify. After the casting is completed, the casting needs to be cut from the supporting waste.

[0003] Chinese patent document CN220144866U discloses a casting cutting device, including a bottom plate, two cutting assemblies with the same structure are installed in parallel on the bottom plate, the two cutting assemblies move relative to or towards each other on the bottom plate, two driving devices are arranged in parallel on the bottom plate to drive the two cutting assemblies to move respectively, and two movable cutting devices are arranged on the bottom plate to adjust the cutting position of the casting at all times. It can not only cut different workpieces at the same time, but also process both sides of a larger workpiece at the same time, thereby improving the processing efficiency.

[0004] However, in actual use, the device still requires manual cutting operations and frequent adjustments during the processing process, resulting in low processing efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0005] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a casting cutting device, which can effectively solve the problems that the existing devices require frequent manual participation, have potential safety hazards and have low efficiency in processing workpieces.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0007] A casting cutting device comprises a base, wherein a collecting box is fixedly connected to the front end of the base, a shielding box is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, a limiting component is fixedly connected to the rear portion of the inner surface of the shielding box, a fixing structure is arranged in the inner cavity of the base, a driving motor for driving the fixing structure and a cutting component is fixedly connected to the left end of the base, a cutting component is rotatably connected to the middle portion of the inner surface of the shielding box, and the upper side of the base is trapezoidal and material conveyor belts are arranged on the inclined surfaces on the left and right sides.

[0008] Preferably, the cutting component includes a central axis rotatably connected to the inner surface of the shielding box and a supporting wheel fixedly connected to the upper end of the base symmetrically on the left and right sides, the outer surface of the central axis is symmetrically fixedly connected to two driving wheels on the left and right sides, the central axis and the outer surfaces of the two driving wheels on the same side are commonly wound and connected with a rope saw chain, and the central axis is connected to the fixed structure through a transmission belt.

[0009] Preferably, the fixed structure includes a limit plate 1 fixedly connected to the upper end of the base symmetrically on the left and right, and a slide groove 2 fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the base symmetrically on the left and right, the ends of the two limit plates 1 close to each other are linearly distributed and rotatably connected to a plurality of rubber wheels, the inner surfaces of the slide grooves 2 on both sides are slidably connected with clamping assemblies, the part of the inner cavity of the base located at the lower part of the slide groove 2 is provided with a driving assembly for driving the clamping assembly, and the inner surface of the clamping assembly is provided with a reset assembly.

[0010] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes two T-shaped slides symmetrically distributed front and back and slidingly connected to the inner surfaces of two slide grooves on both sides, the ends of the two T-shaped slides close to each other are fixedly connected to a compression spring through a mounting hole, the ends of the two T-shaped slides close to each other are symmetrically slidably connected to a limiting rod through a limiting hole, a slide groove is provided on the side away from each other at the upper ends of the two T-shaped slides, the bottom walls of the inner surfaces of the two slide grooves are fixedly connected to compression springs, the upper ends of the two compression springs are fixedly connected to a slider slidingly connected to the slide groove on the same side, the rear end of the T-shaped slide located at the rear is fixedly connected to the reset assembly, and the lower end of the T-shaped slide located at the front is provided with a follower component.

[0011] Preferably, the follower component includes a fixed block fixedly connected to the lower end of the T-shaped slide plate located at the front, the inner surface of the fixed block is symmetrically slidably connected to a limit plate 2, the ends of the two limit plates 2 that are away from each other are fixedly connected to a sliding column that passes through the inner cavity of the fixed block and extends to the outside, the ends of the two limit plates 2 that are close to each other are commonly fixedly connected to a compression spring 3, and the rear parts of the outer surfaces of the two sliding columns are provided with wedge-shaped grooves that are connected to the front of the outer surface.

[0012] Preferably, the reset assembly includes cables symmetrically distributed on the left and right, and pulley one and pulley two respectively located at the front and rear of the base inner cavity for tensioning the cables. One ends of the two cables are commonly fixedly connected to the front end of the T-shaped skateboard located at the rear. The two cables are wrapped from top to bottom around pulley one at the front and then from top to bottom around pulley two at the rear and then commonly fixedly connected to a connecting rod. A limiting groove is symmetrically provided at the lower part of the base inner cavity, and the outer surface of the connecting rod is slidably connected to the inner surface of the limiting groove.

[0013] Preferably, the driving assembly includes tensioning wheels which are symmetrically distributed frontward and rearward and rotatably connected to the inner surface of the base, the outer surfaces of the two tensioning wheels are commonly wound with a driving belt, the outer surfaces of the driving belts are symmetrically fixedly connected with driving hooks on the left and right sides, the tensioning wheel located at the rear is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor through a coupling, and the end of the tensioning wheel located at the rear away from the driving motor is transmission-connected to the center shaft through a transmission belt.

[0014] Preferably, the position of the driving hook on the upper side corresponds to the position of the two compression springs three, and the position of the driving hook on the lower side corresponds to the position of the connecting rod.

[0015] Preferably, the limiting groove is L-shaped, and its front side is a track that is inclined downward, and the lowermost part of the track is lower than the lowest point when the driving hook is at the lower part.

[0016] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the rear portion of the inner cavity of the base, and ejector pins corresponding to the positions of the wedge-shaped grooves are fixedly connected to the front end of the fixing plate symmetrically.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The present invention utilizes a fixed structure to fix the casting to be cut, and utilizes a driving motor to drive the fixed structure and the cutting component to operate, so that the casting enters the action range of the cutting component under the action of the fixed structure and is cut by the cutting component. The cut casting will be sent to a collection box through a material conveyor belt, and the waste material after cutting will be reset under the action of the fixed structure. No manual intervention is required during the cutting process, which reduces the contact between the operator and the cutting equipment and reduces safety hazards. At the same time, the automatic reset effect of the fixed structure can also reduce the operation process and improve the cutting efficiency.

[0019] 2. The present invention uses the T-shaped slide plate to clamp and fix the casting through the cooperation of the clamping assembly and the driving assembly, and then transports it inward along the track formed by the limit plates on both sides and cuts it through the cutting component. No manual operation is required, which reduces the number of people involved in the process, improves cutting efficiency, and reduces safety hazards.

[0020] 3. The present invention utilizes the cooperation of the connecting rod and the driving hook to pull the cable around the pulley one and the pulley two to pull the T-shaped slide plate at the rear to slide forward, thereby driving the clamping assembly as a whole to slide forward along the slide groove two, prompting the clamping assembly to carry the casting waste to reset without manual reset, avoiding the burrs on the waste after cutting to scratch the operators, reducing safety hazards, thereby improving processing safety and avoiding affecting production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the shielding box of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention from a left rear viewing angle;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the cutting component of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping assembly and the resetting assembly of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the clamping assembly of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the follower component of the present invention;

[0029] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the driving assembly of the present invention;

[0030] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the reset assembly of the present invention;

[0031] Fig.11 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the local structure of the present invention;

[0032] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the corresponding relationship between the fixing plate and the wedge-shaped groove of the present invention.

[0033] In the figure: 1, base; 2, driving motor; 3, shielding box; 4, fixing structure; 41, limit plate 1; 42, clamping assembly; 421, T-type slide plate; 422, compression spring 1; 423, limit rod 1; 424, slider; 425, slide groove 1; 426, compression spring 2; 427, follower; 4271, fixing block; 4272, sliding column; 4273, limit plate 2; 4274, compression spring 3; 4275, wedge groove; 428, fixing plate ; 4281, ejector pin; 43, driving assembly; 431, tensioning wheel; 432, driving belt; 434, driving hook; 44, reset assembly; 441, cable; 442, pulley one; 443, pulley two; 444, connecting rod; 445, limiting groove; 45, rubber wheel; 46, slide two; 5, collection box; 6, cutting part; 61, center shaft; 62, driving wheel two; 63, rope saw chain; 64, supporting wheel; 7, limiting part; 8, material conveyor belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0035] Embodiment 1

[0036] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, a casting cutting device includes a base 1, a collecting box 5 is fixedly connected to the front end of the base 1, a shielding box 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 1, a cutting component 6 is fixedly connected to the rear part of the inner surface of the shielding box 3, a fixing structure 4 is arranged in the inner cavity of the base 1, a driving motor 2 for driving the fixing structure 4 and the cutting component 6 is fixedly connected to the left end of the base 1, the cutting component 6 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the inner surface of the shielding box 3, and the upper side of the base 1 is trapezoidal, and material conveyor belts 8 are arranged on the inclined surfaces on the left and right sides.

[0037] It should be specially noted that the above-mentioned material conveyor belt 8 is a conventional material conveying equipment, which is used to drive the material to move in the horizontal direction. In the present invention, only its characteristic of driving the material to move is utilized, and its specific application mode and operation principle are all conventional technical means. In the present invention, its specific structure and principle are not displayed and explained.

[0038] During the operation of this embodiment, the operator first uses the fixed structure 4 to fix the casting to be cut, and uses the driving motor 2 to drive the fixed structure 4 and the cutting component 6 to operate, so that each piece enters the action range of the cutting component 6 under the action of the fixed structure 4 and is cut by the cutting component 6. The cut castings will be sent to the collection box 5 through the material conveyor belt 8, and the waste after cutting will be reset under the action of the fixed structure 4. No manual intervention is required during the cutting process, which reduces the contact between the operator and the cutting equipment and reduces safety hazards. At the same time, the automatic reset effect of the fixed structure 4 can also reduce the operation process and improve the cutting efficiency.

[0039] Embodiment 2

[0040] Based on the first embodiment, the present embodiment uses the cooperation of the clamping assembly 42 and the driving assembly 43 to clamp and fix the casting by using the T-shaped slide plate 421, and then transports it inward along the track formed by the limit plates 41 on both sides, and cuts it by the cutting component 6, without the need for manual operation, reducing the number of people involved in the process, improving cutting efficiency, and reducing safety hazards.

[0041] Specifically, to achieve the function of cutting castings, refer to Figure 4 The cutting component 6 includes a central axis 61 rotatably connected to the inner surface of the shielding box 3 and a supporting wheel 64 symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 1. The outer surface of the central axis 61 is symmetrically fixedly connected to a second driving wheel 62. The outer surfaces of the central axis 61 and the second driving wheel 62 on the same side are commonly wound with a rope saw chain 63. The central axis 61 is transmission-connected to the fixed structure 4 through a transmission belt.

[0042] The central shaft 61 rotates under the action of the transmission belt and drives the rope saw chain 63 to move through the driving wheel 2 62 and the supporting wheel 64, so that it can frictionally cut the cutting piece when it contacts with the cutting piece. Its operating principle is a mature technical means in conventional technology and will not be repeated in the present invention.

[0043] Further, in order to drive the casting to move into the shielding box 3, refer to Figure 5 The fixed structure 4 includes a limit plate 1 41 fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 1 symmetrically on the left and right, and a slide groove 2 46 fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the base 1 symmetrically on the left and right. The ends of the two limit plates 1 41 close to each other are linearly distributed and rotatably connected with a plurality of rubber wheels 45. The inner surfaces of the slide grooves 2 46 on both sides are slidably connected with clamping assemblies 42. The inner cavity of the base 1 located below the slide grooves 2 46 is provided with a driving assembly 43 for driving the clamping assembly 42, and the inner surface of the clamping assembly 42 is provided with a reset assembly 44.

[0044] A plurality of rubber wheels 45 are rotatably connected to the inner side of the limit plates 41 located on both sides of the upper end of the base 1. These rubber wheels 45 are elastic. When the casting is placed therein, the rubber wheels 45 will be squeezed to deform. However, since the rubber wheels 45 have good elasticity, when the casting moves, the rotation of the rubber wheels 45 will not be affected.

[0045] During use, the casting is first pushed between the rubber wheels 45 on both sides through the front side of the clamping assembly 42 until the casting is completely placed in the clamping assembly 42. At this time, the operation of the drive motor 2 will drive the clamping assembly 42 to move along the path formed by the limit plate 41 through the action of the drive assembly 43, and will synchronously drive the casting to move.

[0046] Further, for clamping and fixing the casting, see Figure 6 and Figure 7 The clamping assembly 42 includes two T-shaped slides 421 symmetrically distributed front and back and slidably connected to the inner surfaces of the two slide grooves 46 on both sides, the ends of the two T-shaped slides 421 close to each other are fixedly connected with a compression spring 422 through a mounting hole, and the ends of the two T-shaped slides 421 close to each other are symmetrically slidably connected to a limiting rod 423 on both sides through a limiting hole, and a slide groove 425 is provided on the side away from each other at the upper ends of the two T-shaped slides 421, and the bottom walls of the inner surfaces of the two slide grooves 425 are fixedly connected with compression springs 426, and the upper ends of the two compression springs 426 are fixedly connected with a slider 424 slidably connected to the slide groove 425 on the same side, the rear end of the T-shaped slide 421 located at the rear is fixedly connected to the reset assembly 44, and the lower end of the T-shaped slide 421 located at the front is provided with a follower component 427.

[0047] When the casting is placed in the clamping assembly 42, the front slider 424 will be pressed first to retract into the slide groove 1 425. When the rear side of the casting contacts the front end of the T-shaped slide plate 421 at the rear, the T-shaped slide plate 421 at the rear will be driven to slide backward along the slide groove 2 46. At this time, the compression spring 1 422 is extended by force until the casting is completely at the position of the sliders 424 on both sides and is clamped in the middle by the two sliders 424 under the action of the compression spring 1 422. At this time, under the action of the compression spring 1 422, the rubber wheels 45 on both sides and the slider 424, it is gradually fixed on the upper side of the two T-shaped slide plates 421. At the same time, the limiting component 7 located on the upper part of the shielding box 3 will also press the edge gradually on the upper side, so that it is fixed in the front and back, left and right and vertical directions to avoid deviation during cutting.

[0048] It should be noted that when the front T-shaped slide plate 421 is moved backward by the follower component 427, the front slider 424, the casting and the rear slider 424 will push the rear T-shaped slide plate 421 to slide synchronously;

[0049] When resetting is required, the rear T-shaped slide plate 421 will also push the front T-shaped slide plate 421 to move synchronously through the rear slider 424, the casting edge and the front slider 424.

[0050] Further, in order to follow the action of the driving assembly 43 to drive the T-shaped slide plate 421 and the casting inside thereof to move, refer to Figure 8 The follower component 427 includes a fixed block 4271 fixedly connected to the lower end of the T-shaped slide plate 421 located at the front, and the inner surface of the fixed block 4271 is symmetrically slidably connected with a limit plate 4273. The ends of the two limit plates 4273 that are far away from each other are fixedly connected with a sliding column 4272 that penetrates the inner cavity of the fixed block 4271 and extends to the outside. The ends of the two limit plates 4273 that are close to each other are commonly fixedly connected with a compression spring 4274. The rear parts of the outer surfaces of the two sliding columns 4272 are provided with wedge-shaped grooves 4275 that are connected with the front of the outer surface.

[0051] The follower component 427 is used to cooperate with the driving component 43 to drive the clamping component 42 to slide in the second slide groove 46. When the driving component 43 acts on the sliding column 4272, the T-shaped slide plate 421 at the front will be driven to move through the action of the sliding column 4272 and the fixed block 4271, thereby driving the clamping component 42 to move as a whole.

[0052] Further, in order to drive the clamping assembly 42 to move in the shielding box 3, refer to Fig. 9 , Fig.10 and Fig.11The driving assembly 43 includes tensioning wheels 431 symmetrically distributed front and back and rotatably connected to the inner surface of the base 1, the outer surfaces of the two tensioning wheels 431 are commonly wound and connected with a driving belt 432, and the outer surfaces of the driving belt 432 are symmetrically fixedly connected with a driving hook 434, the tensioning wheel 431 at the rear is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 2 through a coupling, and the end of the tensioning wheel 431 at the rear away from the driving motor 2 is transmission-connected to the central shaft 61 through a transmission belt; the position of the driving hook 434 corresponds to the position of the two compression springs 4274 on the upper side, and the position of the driving hook 434 corresponds to the position of the connecting rod 444 on the lower side.

[0053] The driving belt 432 driven by the tensioning wheel 431 will drive the driving hook 434 to move on the groove track during the cyclic movement, and periodically contact the sliding column 4272. When the driving hook 434 contacts the sliding column 4272, it will push the sliding column 4272 to move backward along the sliding groove 46.

[0054] Further, in order to facilitate the disengagement of the driving hook 434 from the compression spring 4274, see Figure 6 and Fig.12 A fixing plate 428 is fixedly connected to the rear of the inner cavity of the base 1, and a ejector pin 4281 corresponding to the position of the wedge-shaped groove 4275 is fixedly connected to the front end of the fixing plate 428 symmetrically.

[0055] When the wedge-shaped groove 4275 on the sliding column 4272 contacts the ejector pin 4281, due to the wedge-shaped wedge-shaped groove 4275, the fixed block 4271 will slide inside under the action of the wedge-shaped groove 4275 and gradually disengage from the driving hook 434 until the sliding column 4272 is completely disengaged from the driving hook 434. The clamping assembly 42 will stay at the predetermined position, and the casting will be completely cut by the cutting component 6.

[0056] Embodiment 3

[0057] On the basis of the second embodiment, the present embodiment utilizes the cooperation of the connecting rod 444 and the driving hook 434 to pull the traction cable 441 around the pulley 1 442 and the pulley 2 443, and pulls the T-shaped slide 421 located at the rear to slide forward, thereby driving the clamping assembly 42 as a whole to slide forward along the second slide groove 46, so as to enable the clamping assembly 42 to carry the casting waste to reset, without manual reset, to avoid the burrs on the waste after cutting to scratch the operators, reduce safety hazards, thereby improving processing safety and avoiding affecting production efficiency.

[0058] Specifically, in order to drive the clamping assembly 42 and the casting waste therein to reset, refer to Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Fig.10The reset assembly 44 includes cables 441 symmetrically distributed on the left and right, and pulleys 1 442 and 443 respectively located at the front and rear of the inner cavity of the base 1 for tensioning the cables 441. One end of the two cables 441 is fixedly connected to the front end of the T-shaped slide 421 located at the rear. The two cables 441 are wound from top to bottom around the pulley 1 442 at the front and then from top to bottom around the pulley 2 443 at the rear, and then are fixedly connected to a connecting rod 444. A limiting groove 445 is symmetrically provided at the lower part of the inner cavity of the base 1, and the outer surface of the connecting rod 444 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the limiting groove 445.

[0059] The pulley 1 442 and the pulley 2 443 make the cable 441 present a Z-shaped track. When the T-shaped slide plate 421 at the rear moves backward, the cable 441 is pulled, and the connecting rod 444 is pulled by the cable 441 to slide backward inside the limiting groove 445.

[0060] When the T-shaped slide 421 moves to the predetermined position and the driving hook 434 disengages from the sliding column 4272, the driving hook 434 continues to operate and rotates to the lower side to overlap with the connecting rod 444 and pulls the connecting rod 444 to move forward along the limiting groove 445. At this time, the T-shaped slide 421 at the rear moves forward under the traction of the cable 441. Before the T-shaped slide 421 at the front reaches the initial position, the connecting rod 444 enters the area where the inclined track at the front of the limiting groove 445 is located and gradually slides downward until the T-shaped slide 421 reaches the initial position. At this time, the connecting rod 444 is completely disengaged from the driving hook 434, and the driving hook 434 continues to operate until it returns to the initial position.

[0061] Furthermore, in order to facilitate the connection rod 444 to be disengaged from the driving hook 434, the limiting groove 445 is L-shaped, the front side of which is a downwardly inclined trajectory and the lowermost part of the trajectory is lower than the lowest point of the driving hook 434 when it is at the lower part.

[0062] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A casting cutting device, comprising a base (1), Features: The front end of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a collecting box (5), the upper end of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a shielding box (3), the rear portion of the inner surface of the shielding box (3) is fixedly connected to a limiting component (7), the inner cavity of the base (1) is provided with a fixing structure (4), the left end of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a driving motor (2) for driving the fixing structure (4) and a cutting component (6), the middle portion of the inner surface of the shielding box (3) is rotatably connected to the cutting component (6), the upper side of the base (1) is trapezoidal, and material conveyor belts (8) are provided on the inclined surfaces on both the left and right sides; The fixed structure (4) comprises a limit plate 1 (41) fixedly connected to the upper end of the base (1) symmetrically on the left and right, and a slide groove 2 (46) fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the base (1) symmetrically on the left and right, the inner surfaces of the slide grooves 2 (46) on both sides are slidably connected with a clamping assembly (42), the inner cavity of the base (1) located below the slide grooves 2 (46) is provided with a driving assembly (43) for driving the clamping assembly (42), and the inner surface of the clamping assembly (42) is provided with a reset assembly (44); The clamping assembly (42) comprises two T-shaped slide plates (421) symmetrically distributed front and back and slidably connected to the inner surfaces of the second slide grooves (46) on both sides, and a follower component (427) is provided at the lower end of the T-shaped slide plate (421) located at the front; The follower component (427) comprises a fixed block (4271) fixedly connected to the lower end of the T-shaped slide plate (421) located at the front, the inner surface of the fixed block (4271) is symmetrically slidably connected to the second limit plate (4273), the ends of the two limit plates (4273) that are far away from each other are fixedly connected to a sliding column (4272) that penetrates the inner cavity of the fixed block (4271) and extends to the outside, the ends of the two limit plates (4273) that are close to each other are fixedly connected to a compression spring (4274), and the rear parts of the outer surfaces of the two sliding columns (4272) are provided with wedge-shaped grooves (4275) that are connected to the front of the outer surface; The reset assembly (44) comprises cables (441) symmetrically distributed on the left and right, and pulley one (442) and pulley two (443) respectively located at the front and rear of the inner cavity of the base (1) for tensioning the cables (441), one end of the two cables (441) being fixedly connected to the front end of the T-shaped slide plate (421) located at the rear, and the two cables (441) being fixedly connected to a connecting rod (444) after winding around the pulley one (442) at the front from top to bottom and then around the pulley two (443) at the rear from top to bottom, and the two cables (441) are fixedly connected to the connecting rod (444), and the lower part of the inner cavity of the base (1) is symmetrically provided with a limiting groove (445), and the outer surface of the connecting rod (444) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the limiting groove (445); The driving assembly (43) comprises a tensioning wheel (431) symmetrically distributed front and rear and rotatably connected to the inner surface of the base (1); the outer surfaces of the two tensioning wheels (431) are commonly wound and connected with a driving belt (432); the outer surface of the driving belt (432) is symmetrically fixedly connected with a driving hook (434); the tensioning wheel (431) at the rear is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor (2) via a coupling; and the end of the tensioning wheel (431) at the rear away from the driving motor (2) is drivingly connected to the central shaft (61) via a driving belt; The limiting groove (445) is L-shaped, and its front side is a track that is inclined downward, and the lowest part of the track is lower than the lowest point of the driving hook (434) when it is at the lower part; A fixing plate (428) is fixedly connected to the rear portion of the inner cavity of the base (1), and a ejector pin (4281) corresponding to the position of the wedge-shaped groove (4275) is fixedly connected to the front end of the fixing plate (428) in a left-right symmetrical manner.

2. A casting cutting device according to claim 1, Features: The cutting component (6) comprises a central shaft (61) rotatably connected to the inner surface of the shielding box (3) and a supporting wheel (64) symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper end of the base (1); the outer surface of the central shaft (61) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a second driving wheel (62); the outer surfaces of the central shaft (61) and the second driving wheel (62) located on the same side are jointly wound with a rope saw chain (63); and the central shaft (61) is transmission-connected to the fixed structure (4) via a transmission belt.

3. A casting cutting device according to claim 2, Features: The ends of the two limit plates (41) that are close to each other are linearly distributed and rotatably connected to a plurality of rubber wheels (45).

4. A casting cutting device according to claim 3, Features: The ends of the two T-shaped slides (421) that are close to each other are fixedly connected to a compression spring (422) through a mounting hole. The ends of the two T-shaped slides (421) that are close to each other are symmetrically slidably connected to a limiting rod (423) on both sides through a limiting hole. A sliding groove (425) is provided on the side of the upper ends of the two T-shaped slides (421) that are away from each other. The bottom walls of the inner surfaces of the two sliding grooves (425) are fixedly connected to compression springs (426). The upper ends of the two compression springs (426) are fixedly connected to a slider (424) that is slidably connected to the sliding groove (425) on the same side. The rear end of the T-shaped slide (421) located at the rear is fixedly connected to the reset component (44).

5. A casting cutting device according to claim 4, Features: The position of the driving hook (434) corresponds to the position of the two compression springs (4274) on the upper side, and the position of the driving hook (434) corresponds to the position of the connecting rod (444) on the lower side.

Citation Information

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