Binocular camera distance precision adjustment device based on infrared calibration

By using infrared calibrated spacing adjustment device in binocular cameras, the design of horizontal frame and sliders is used to achieve accurate camera spacing adjustment, solving the problem of inaccurate spacing adjustment in the prior art, and improving the accuracy of external parameter adjustment.

CN118646954BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14YANCHENG INST OF TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410731133.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-06
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2044-06-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing binocular cameras cannot accurately adjust the camera spacing according to the status of the target object, and the external parameters cannot be accurately feedback after adjustment.

Method used

The binocular camera spacing precision adjustment device based on infrared calibration is adopted. Through the design of the horizontal frame and slider, combined with the real-time calibration of the infrared emitter, the camera spacing is accurately adjusted.

Benefits of technology

The accuracy of camera adjustment is improved, providing an accurate basis for the external parameter adjustment of binocular cameras, and solving the problem of inaccurate mid-range adjustment in the prior art.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of binocular camera adjustment, and in particular relates to a binocular camera spacing precision adjustment device based on infrared calibration, comprising a horizontal frame, on which a slider 1, a slider 2 and a ruler are slidably connected, the slider 1 and the slider 2 are respectively fixedly connected to two camera limit components, a lower end of the slider is fixed at a zero scale position of the ruler, an infrared transmitter is installed on the slider 2, and the infrared transmitter is calibrated at a position at the lower end of the slider 2 pointing to the current scale of the ruler, the current scale degree is calibrated in real time by the infrared transmitter, the accuracy of camera adjustment is improved, a basis is provided for binocular camera external parameter adjustment, and the problem that when the existing binocular camera is used, the camera cannot accurately adjust the spacing according to the state of the target object, and the external parameter cannot be accurately fed back after adjustment is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of binocular camera adjustment, and in particular relates to a binocular camera spacing precision adjustment device based on infrared calibration. Background Art

[0002] When using existing binocular cameras, the camera cannot accurately adjust the distance according to the state of the target object, and the external parameters cannot be accurately fed back after adjustment;

[0003] For example, the patent application number is CN201910374419.6, a binocular camera distance adjustment method and device, comprising the following steps: S1, obtaining the depth range of the current scene; S2, obtaining a predetermined parallax range and distance based on the current depth range; S3, calculating the expected shooting parameters of the current scene based on the depth range of the current scene and the predetermined parallax range and distance, and giving corresponding predicted values; S4, comparing the expected shooting parameters with the target parameters, and reading the changes in the predicted values, and then adjusting the binocular camera distance. However, the disadvantage of this technical solution is that the camera cannot accurately adjust the distance according to the state of the target object, and the external parameters cannot be accurately fed back after adjustment. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a binocular camera distance precision adjustment device based on infrared calibration to solve the problems in the prior art. The specific technical solution is as follows:

[0005] A binocular camera spacing precision adjustment device based on infrared calibration comprises a horizontal frame, on which a slider 1, a slider 2 and a ruler are slidably connected, the slider 1 and the slider 2 are respectively fixedly connected to two camera limit components, a lower end of the slider is fixed at the zero scale position of the ruler, an infrared transmitter is installed on the slider 2, and the infrared transmitter is calibrated at the lower end of the slider 2 pointing to the current scale position of the ruler.

[0006] Furthermore, a rotating wheel is rotatably connected to the middle position of the cross frame, slider 1 and slider 2 are symmetrically located on both sides of the rotating wheel, the rotating wheel is fixed at the center position of rotating rod 1, rotating rod 1 is hingedly connected to rotating rod 2, rotating rod 2 is rotatably connected to slider 1, rotating rod 1 is hingedly connected to rotating rod 3, and rotating rod 3 is rotatably connected to slider 2.

[0007] Furthermore, the cross frame is fixedly connected to the motor bracket, the motor bracket is fixedly connected to the motor 1, the output end of the motor 1 is connected to the rotating wheel, and the motor bracket is fixedly connected to the angle adjustment component.

[0008] Furthermore, the camera limiting component includes a shell one, in which a turntable is rotatably connected, the shell one is concentrically arranged with the turntable, and a center hole is penetrated at the center position, and four limiting grooves are fixed in the shell one, and the four limiting grooves are slidably connected to the turntable.

[0009] Furthermore, the camera limiting component also includes four sliding rods, one end of the four sliding rods slides in four limiting grooves respectively, an eccentric wheel is fixed to the other end of the sliding rod, an eccentric column is fixed in the eccentric wheel, the eccentric column is located at an eccentric position on the eccentric wheel near the sliding rod, and a rubber ring is sleeved on the eccentric wheel.

[0010] Furthermore, a spring is provided in the shell one, one end of the spring is fixed in the shell one, and the other end of the spring is fixed on the turntable. A lever is fixed on the side of the turntable, and the lever extends out of the outer side of the shell one.

[0011] Furthermore, the horizontal frame is rotatably connected with a rotating rod four on both sides, the rotating rod four is rotatably connected with the slider three, the slider three slides in the rotating rod five, the slider three is fixedly connected to one end of the spring two, the other end of the spring two is fixedly connected to the rotating rod five, spring limiting rods are fixed on both sides of the slider three, the spring limiting rods enclose the spring two in the rotating rod five, and limiting plates are fixed on both sides of the horizontal frame.

[0012] Furthermore, the rotating rod five is rotatably connected to the rotating frame, the rotating frame is rotatably connected to the cross frame, the rotating frame is rotatably connected to the screw rod one, the screw rod one is threadedly connected to the slide, the slide is slidably connected to the rotating frame, two sliders four are slidably connected to the slide, a pulley is provided at the connection between the slider four and the slide, the slider four is internally threadedly connected to the screw rod two, the lower end of the screw rod two is fixed with a pressure plate, and the lower end of the pressure plate is provided with a rubber pad.

[0013] Furthermore, the angle adjustment component includes a connecting piece, which is fixed on the motor bracket, the connecting piece is fixedly connected to the arc frame, the arc frame is slidably connected to support frame one, support frame one is connected to the output end of motor three, and motor three is fixed on support frame two.

[0014] Furthermore, a gear is rotatably connected inside the support frame 1, the gear is meshed with the arc frame gear for transmission, the gear is connected to the output end of the motor 2, and the motor 2 is fixed on the outer wall of the support frame 1.

[0015] The advantages of the present invention are:

[0016] The left and right cameras of the binocular camera are respectively installed in two camera limit components. By changing the positions of slider one and slider two on the horizontal frame, the distance between the two camera limit components is changed, and then the distance between the left and right cameras of the binocular camera is adjusted. The camera corresponding to slider one corresponds to the zero scale position on the ruler, and the camera corresponding to slider two corresponds to the current scale position of the ruler. The scale degree is the distance between the left and right cameras. The current scale degree is calibrated in real time through an infrared transmitter to improve the accuracy of camera adjustment, provide a basis for the external parameter adjustment of the binocular camera, and solve the problem that when the existing binocular camera is used, the camera cannot accurately adjust the distance according to the state of the target object, and the external parameter cannot be accurately fed back after adjustment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 The overall structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0018] Figure 2 The overall structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0019] Figure 3 The camera limit component structure of the present invention is schematically shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0020] Figure 4 The camera limit component structure of the present invention is schematically shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0021] Figure 5 The camera limit component structure of the present invention is schematically shown in FIG. Figure 3 ;

[0022] Figure 6 The camera limit component structure of the present invention is schematically shown in FIG. Figure 4 ;

[0023] Figure 7 The camera limit component structure of the present invention is schematically shown in FIG. Figure 5 ;

[0024] Figure 8 The camera limit component structure of the present invention is schematically shown in FIG. Figure 6 ;

[0025] Fig. 9 The camera limit component structure of the present invention is schematically shown in FIG. Figure 7 ;

[0026] Fig.10 for Fig. 9 A partial enlarged view of

[0027] Fig.11 The angle adjustment component structure of the present invention is schematically shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0028] Fig.12 The angle adjustment component structure of the present invention is schematically shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0029] Fig.13 The cleaning component structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0030] Fig.14 The cleaning component structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0031] Fig.15 The cleaning component structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 3 ;

[0032] Fig.16 The cleaning component structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 4 ;

[0033] Fig.17 The cleaning component structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 5 ;

[0034] Fig.18 The cleaning component structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 6 ;

[0035] Description of the markings in the figure:

[0036] 1. Horizontal frame; 2. Motor bracket; 3. Motor 1; 4. Rotating wheel; 5. Rotating rod 1; 6. Rotating rod 2; 7. Sliding block 1; 8. Rotating rod 3; 9. Sliding block 2; 10. Ruler; 11. Infrared transmitter; 12. Housing 1; 13. Rotating disk; 14. Limiting groove; 15. Sliding rod; 16. Eccentric wheel; 17. Rubber ring; 18. Eccentric column; 19. Spring 1; 20. Push rod; 21. Rotating rod 4; 22. Sliding block 3; 23. Rotating rod 5; 24. Spring 2; 25. Spring limiting rod; 26. Rotating frame; 27. Screw 1; 28. Sliding frame; 29. ​​Sliding block 4; 30. Pulley; 31. Screw 2; 32. Pressure plate; 33. Connector; 34. Arc Frame; 35, support frame one; 36, gear; 37, motor two; 38, support frame two; 39, motor three; 40, housing two; 41, cylinder; 42, telescopic rod; 43, long rod one; 44, U-shaped frame; 45, inner slide; 46, connecting rod one; 47, connecting rod two; 48, rotating plate; 49, small hole; 50, plug; 51, center rod; 52, foam layer; 53, long rod two; 54, spring three; 55, support plate one; 56, support plate two; 57, connecting rod three; 58, long rod three; 59, cleaning cloth; 60, connecting frame; 61, cloth roll one; 62, cloth roll two; 63, motor four; 64, center hole; 65, limit plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0038] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0039] Embodiment 1

[0040] like Figure 1-18 As shown, a binocular camera spacing precision adjustment device based on infrared calibration comprises a horizontal frame 1, on which a slider 1 7, a slider 2 9 and a ruler 10 are slidably connected, the slider 1 7 and the slider 2 9 are fixedly connected to two camera limit components respectively, the lower end of the slider 1 7 is fixed at the zero scale position of the ruler 10, the slider 2 9 is equipped with an infrared transmitter 11, and the infrared transmitter 11 is calibrated at the lower end of the slider 2 9 to point to the current scale position of the ruler 10;

[0041] The working principle of the above technical solution is as follows: the left and right cameras of the binocular camera are respectively installed in the two camera limiting components. By changing the positions of the slider 1 7 and the slider 2 9 on the horizontal frame 1, the distance between the two camera limiting components is changed, and the distance between the left and right cameras of the binocular camera is adjusted. The camera corresponding to the slider 1 7 corresponds to the zero scale position on the ruler 10, and the camera corresponding to the slider 2 9 corresponds to the current scale position of the ruler 10. The scale degree is the distance between the left and right cameras. The current scale degree is calibrated in real time by the infrared transmitter 11 to improve the accuracy of camera adjustment, provide a basis for the external parameter adjustment of the binocular camera, and solve the problem that when the existing binocular camera is used, the camera cannot accurately adjust the distance according to the state of the target object, and the external parameter cannot be accurately fed back after adjustment.

[0042] Embodiment 2

[0043] like Figure 1-18 As shown, the middle position of the horizontal frame 1 is rotatably connected with a rotating wheel 4, the slider 1 7 and the slider 2 9 are symmetrically located on both sides of the rotating wheel 4, the rotating wheel 4 is fixed at the center position of the rotating rod 1 5, the rotating rod 1 5 is hingedly connected to the rotating rod 2 6, the rotating rod 2 6 is rotatably connected to the slider 1 7, the rotating rod 1 5 is hingedly connected to the rotating rod 3 8, and the rotating rod 3 8 is rotatably connected to the slider 2 9;

[0044] The horizontal frame 1 is fixedly connected to the motor bracket 2, the motor bracket 2 is fixedly connected to the motor 1 3, the output end of the motor 1 3 is connected to the rotating wheel 4, and the motor bracket 2 is fixedly connected to the angle adjustment component;

[0045] The motor 1 3 is electrically connected to the infrared transmitter 11;

[0046] The working principle of the above technical solution is as follows: start the motor 1 3, drive the rotating wheel 4 to rotate, drive the rotating rod 1 5 to rotate, drive the rotating rod 2 6 and the rotating rod 3 8 to rotate, and then drive the slider 1 7 and the slider 2 9 to move together or apart with the rotating wheel 4 as the center, thereby changing the distance between the slider 1 7 and the slider 2 9, and then changing the distance between the two camera limit components. Then the distance between the left and right cameras is adjusted, the scale on the ruler 10 corresponding to the lower end of the slider 2 9 changes, and the infrared transmitter 11 reads the scale at this time, which is the distance between the left and right cameras.

[0047] Embodiment 3

[0048] like Figure 1-18 As shown, the camera limiting component includes a housing 12, a turntable 13 is rotatably connected inside the housing 12, the housing 12 and the turntable 13 are concentrically arranged, and a center hole 64 is penetrated at the center position, four limiting grooves 14 are fixed inside the housing 12, and the four limiting grooves 14 are slidably connected to the turntable 13;

[0049] The camera limiting component also includes four slide bars 15, one end of each of the four slide bars 15 slides in the four limiting grooves 14, an eccentric wheel 16 is fixed to the other end of the slide bar 15, an eccentric column 18 is fixed inside the eccentric wheel 16, the eccentric column 18 is located on the eccentric wheel 16 near the eccentric position of the slide bar 15, and a rubber ring 17 is sleeved on the eccentric wheel 16;

[0050] A spring 19 is provided in the housing 12, one end of the spring 19 is fixed in the housing 12, and the other end of the spring 19 is fixed on the turntable 13. A lever 20 is fixed on the side of the turntable 13, and the lever 20 extends out of the housing 12.

[0051] The working principle of the above technical solution is as follows: the lever 20 is pushed to the other side, the turntable 13 is driven to rotate, the spring 19 is driven to be stretched, the eccentric column 18 moves with the turntable 13, the slide bar 15 and the eccentric wheel 16 are driven to rotate, the end of the slide bar 15 is driven to slide in the limit groove 14, and the part of the volume of the eccentric wheel 16 protruding from the center hole 64 is driven to hide in the turntable 13, the camera is placed on the shell 12, the main body of the camera falls on the upper surface of the shell 12, the camera head of the camera is inserted into the center hole 64, the restriction on the lever 20 is released, and the turntable is driven to return to its original state under the action of the spring 19. The disk 13 rotates, driving the slide bar 15 and the eccentric wheel 16 to rotate and return to the initial state, driving the lever 20 to rotate in the direction of the initial state, and the volume of the eccentric wheel 16 hidden in the rotating disk 13 is moved from the center hole 64 to the center hole 64, and the rubber ring 17 on the outside of the eccentric wheel 16 is pressed against the outer wall of the camera head, thereby limiting the camera head of the camera to the center position of the center hole 64. Since the line connecting the center position of the center hole 64 and the protrusion at the lower end of the slide bar 7 is arranged vertically with the ruler 10, the camera head of the camera is limited to the center position of the center hole 64, thereby improving the measurement accuracy after the left and right cameras are adjusted.

[0052] After the turntable 13 stops rotating, the lever 20 can be pushed toward the initial position so that the rubber ring 17 on the outside of the eccentric wheel 16 is further pressed against the outer wall of the camera lens. The center hole 64 is set relatively large to accommodate cameras of different sizes. The camera is limited to the center position of the center hole 64 by the eccentric wheel 16, thereby improving the measurement accuracy after the distance between the left and right cameras is adjusted.

[0053] Embodiment 4

[0054] like Figure 1-18 As shown, the two sides of the cross frame 1 are rotatably connected with the rotating rod 4 21, the rotating rod 4 21 is rotatably connected with the slider 3 22, the slider 3 22 slides in the rotating rod 5 23, the slider 3 22 is fixedly connected with one end of the spring 24, the other end of the spring 24 is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 5 23, the two sides of the slider 3 22 are fixed with spring limiting rods 25, the spring limiting rods 25 enclose the spring 24 in the rotating rod 5 23, and the two sides of the cross frame 1 are fixed with limiting plates 65;

[0055] The rotating rod 5 23 is rotatably connected to the rotating frame 26, the rotating frame 26 is rotatably connected to the horizontal frame 1, the rotating frame 26 is rotatably connected to the screw rod 1 27, the screw rod 1 27 is threadedly connected to the slide 28, the slide 28 is slidably connected to the rotating frame 26, two sliders 4 29 are slidably connected to the slide 28, a pulley 30 is provided at the connection between the slider 4 29 and the slide 28, the slider 4 29 is internally threadedly connected to the screw rod 2 31, the lower end of the screw rod 2 31 is fixed to a pressing plate 32, and the lower end of the pressing plate 32 is provided with a rubber pad;

[0056] The working principle of the above technical solution is as follows: the rotating rod 4 21 is rotated toward the side close to the housing 12, so as to drive the rotating rod 5 23 to rotate, drive the rotating frame 26 to rotate, and then drive the front end of the rotating frame 26 to rise, drive the slide 28, the screw 2 31 and the pressure plate 32 to rise upward, and install the left and right cameras on the housing 12 respectively; the rotating rod 4 21 is rotated toward the side away from the housing 12, so as to drive the rotating rod 5 23 to rotate, drive the rotating frame 26 to rotate, drive the front end of the rotating frame 2 to press down, drive the slide 28, the screw 2 31 and the pressure plate 32 to press down with the front end of the rotating frame 2, and the pressure plate 32 presses on the upper end of the camera; the rotating rod 4 21 is continued to be rotated, so as to drive the slider 3 22 to slide in the rotating rod 5 23, drive the spring 24 to be compressed, and the spring limiting rod 25 limits the spring 24 to the rotating rod 5 2 3, to prevent the middle part of the spring 24 from bending outwards. When the slider 3 22 rotates beyond the vertical state, the rotating rod 4 21 and the rotating rod 5 23 rotate rapidly, and the rotating rod 4 21 abuts against the limit plate 65. The rotating rod 4 21 and the rotating rod 5 23 form an angle in the opposite direction and cannot rotate. At this time, under the tension of the spring 24, the front end of the rotating frame 26 is always kept in a downward pressing state, thereby fixing the camera between the housing 12 and the pressure plate 32. The lower end of the pressure plate 32 is provided with a rubber pad, and the rubber pads are in contact with the upper surface of the camera to prevent the camera from being crushed. The screw 2 31 can be rotated, and the screw 2 31 and the slider 4 29 are threadedly rotated, driving the screw 2 31 and the pressure plate 32 to move downward, further pressing the camera between the housing 12 and the pressure plate 32.

[0057] Since the positions of buttons and harnesses on the top of different cameras are inconsistent, before the camera is placed on the housing 12 and the pressing plate 32 is pressed against the camera, the pressing position of the pressing plate 32 can be set, and the screw rod 27 is rotated, and the screw rod 27 and the slide 28 are threadedly rotated, driving the slide 28 to slide on the rotating frame 26, thereby changing the longitudinal position of the pressing plate 32, and then changing the longitudinal position of the pressing plate 32 pressing on the top of the camera. The slider 29 can move horizontally left and right on the slide 28, thereby changing the horizontal position of the pressing plate 32, and then changing the horizontal position of the pressing plate 32 pressing on the top of the camera, and thus can be set for different cameras;

[0058] After the camera is fixed directly between the housing 12 and the pressure plate 32, when it is necessary to adjust the distance between the left and right cameras, that is, to change the distance between the slider 17 and the slider 29, and change the distance between the two housings 12, the two sliders 4 29 follow and slide on the slide 28, and a pulley 30 is provided on the contact surface between the slider 4 29 and the slide 28 to reduce the friction between the slider 4 29 and the slide 28, so as to facilitate the pressure plate 32 to be pressed against the upper end of the camera, and the slider 4 29, the pulley 30, the screw 2 31 and the pressure plate 32 as a whole can move together with the housing 12 on which the camera is placed.

[0059] Embodiment 5

[0060] like Figure 1-18As shown, the angle adjustment component includes a connecting member 33, the connecting member 33 is fixed on the motor bracket 2, the connecting member 33 is fixedly connected to the arc frame 34, the arc frame 34 is slidably connected to the support frame 1 35, the support frame 1 35 is connected to the output end of the motor 3 39, and the motor 3 39 is fixed on the support frame 2 38;

[0061] The support frame 1 35 is rotatably connected with a gear 36, the gear 36 is meshed with the gear of the arc frame 34 for transmission, the gear 36 is connected to the output end of the motor 2 37, and the motor 2 37 is fixed on the outer wall of the support frame 1 35;

[0062] The working principle of the above technical solution is: start motor 2 37 to drive gear 36 to rotate, drive gear 36 and arc frame 34 to engage in gear transmission, drive arc frame 34 to slide in support frame 1 35, drive connecting member 33 to rotate with arc frame 34, drive horizontal frame 1 to move, drive binocular camera to move, because the center of arc frame 34 coincides with the image collection object, so after the binocular camera changes its angle, the camera head of the binocular camera always remains aligned with the image collection object, thereby increasing multi-angle image collection, start motor 39, drive support frame 1 35 to rotate, drive arc frame 34 to rotate, and then drive the angle of binocular camera, thereby further increasing multi-angle image collection.

[0063] Embodiment 6

[0064] like Figure 1-18 As shown, the device also includes two cleaning components, which are respectively mounted at the lower ends of the two housings 12;

[0065] The cleaning component includes a second shell 40, which is fixed to the lower end of the first shell 12, and a cylinder 41 is fixed to the end of the second shell 40, and the output end of the cylinder 41 is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod 42, and the telescopic rod 42 is fixedly connected to the long rod 1 43, and the two ends of the long rod 1 43 slide in two U-shaped frames 44 respectively, and the two U-shaped frames 44 are fixed on the inner slide 45, the long rod 1 43 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 1 46, the connecting rod 1 46 is hingedly connected to the second connecting rod 47, the second connecting rod 47 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 48, and the connection between the second connecting rod 47 and the rotating plate 48 is rotatably connected to the inner slide 45, and a small hole is provided in the rotating plate 48 49, a plug 50 is provided at the end of the connecting rod 2 47, a center rod 51 is rotatably connected to the end of the rotating plate 48, and a foam layer 52 is wrapped around the center rod 51. The front end of the inner slide 45 is rotatably connected to the long rod 2 53, the long rod 2 53 is fixedly connected to one end of the spring 3 54, and the other end of the spring 3 54 is fixedly connected to the inner slide 45. The long rod 2 53 is fixed to one end of the support plate 1 55, and the other end of the support plate 1 55 is hingedly connected to the support plate 2 56, and the support plate 2 56 is hingedly connected to the connecting rod 3 57. The end of the connecting rod 3 57 is rotated at the connection between the connecting rod 2 47 and the rotating plate 48, and the connecting rod 3 57 is rotatably connected to the long rod 3 58;

[0066] The cleaning component also includes a cleaning cloth 59, one end of the cleaning cloth 59 is fixed on a cloth roll 1 61, and the other end of the cleaning cloth 59 is passed through the support plate 2 56, the support plate 1 55 and the long rod 3 58 in sequence, and is fixed on the cloth roll 2 62, the cloth roll 1 61 and the cloth roll 2 62 are both rotated on the connecting frame 60, the connecting frame 60 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 3 57, the end of the cloth roll 1 61 is connected to the output end of the motor 4 63, and the motor 4 63 is fixed on the connecting frame 60;

[0067] The working principle of the above technical solution: Since the binocular camera is used in multiple scenes, dust often falls on the camera head of the binocular camera, which affects the effect of image acquisition. Two cleaning components are set in the device to clean the two cameras;

[0068] In the initial state, the cleaning cloth 59 is located near the end of the cylinder 41, so that the cleaning cloth 59 cannot block the image acquisition line of sight of the camera head. When dust appears on the camera head, the cylinder 41 is started to drive the telescopic rod 42 to extend, drive the long rod 1 43 to move forward, and the long rod 1 43 slides forward in the U-shaped frame 44, driving the connecting rod 1 46 to move, driving the connecting rod 2 47 to rotate, driving the rotating plate 48 to rotate, driving the center rod 51 and the foam layer 52 to rotate, and the foam layer 52 rests on the cleaning cloth 59. After the telescopic rod 42 continues to move forward and rests on the inner slide 45, it pushes the inner slide 45, and the inner slide 45 slides with the outer shell 2 40. The inner slide 45 moves forward, and the cleaning cloth 59 on the support plate 1 55 contacts the lower edge of the camera head, squeezing the support plate 1 55 to move around the long rod 2 53 as the axis. The spring 3 54 is rotated to deform, and the connecting rod 3 57 is driven to rotate parallel to the supporting plate 1 55, and the supporting plate 2 56 is driven to move downward, and the cleaning cloth 59 on the supporting plate 2 56 is driven to contact the camera head of the camera, and the inner slide 45 continues to move forward, and the cleaning cloth 59 on the supporting plate 2 56 wipes off the dust on the camera head, and the connecting frame 60 has a certain clamping effect on the cloth roll 2 62 to prevent the cloth roll 2 62 from automatically unwinding, and maintains the tension of the cleaning cloth 59. When the cleaning cloth 59 on the supporting plate 2 56 has been used for a preset number of times, the motor 4 63 is started to drive the cloth roll 1 61 to rotate, and a part of the cleaning cloth 59 is rolled up by the cloth roll 1 61, driving the cloth roll 2 62 to unwind, and the cleaning cloth 59 on the supporting plate 2 56 is replaced by a clean part, so as to more effectively remove the dust on the camera head;

[0069] A chamber is provided inside the rotating plate 48. By removing the plug 50, cleaning liquid can be injected into the chamber. In the initial state, the rotating plate 48 tilts downward, and the cleaning liquid in the chamber drips onto the foam layer 52 through the small hole 49. When there are stubborn stains on the camera, the cylinder 41 controls the telescopic rod 42 to extend, so that the foam layer 52 soaked with cleaning liquid is against the cleaning cloth 59, and the motor 4 63 is started to drive the cloth roll 1 61 to rotate, and drive the cleaning cloth 59 to move. As the cleaning cloth 59 moves, the foam layer 52 applies the cleaning liquid to the cleaning cloth 59 until the support The cleaning cloth 59 on the second plate 56 is soaked with cleaning liquid. The cleaning cloth 59 with cleaning liquid can wipe the camera more thoroughly. When the cylinder 41 controls the telescopic rod 42 to be in a retracted state, the rotating plate 48 tilts downward, and the foam layer 52 does not contact the cleaning cloth 59. The motor 4 63 is started to drive the cloth roll 1 61 to rotate, and drive the cleaning cloth 59 to move. The cleaning cloth 59 cannot be soaked in the cleaning liquid. The cleaning cloth 59 is in a dry and clean state, and the camera wiped with the cleaning liquid can be further wiped dry, thereby removing stubborn stains and wiping the camera dry.

[0070] The cylinder 41 is used in conjunction with the motor 4 63 to control the cleaning cloth 59 to remain in a dry state or a state soaked in cleaning liquid or a state in which the two are set at an interval to cope with cameras with different degrees of contamination.

[0071] It is to be understood that the present invention is described by some embodiments, and it is known to those skilled in the art that various changes or equivalent substitutions may be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. In addition, under the teachings of the present invention, these features and embodiments may be modified to adapt to specific circumstances and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A binocular camera distance precision adjustment device based on infrared calibration, characterized in that: The invention comprises a horizontal frame (1), a slider 1 (7), a slider 2 (9) and a ruler (10) are slidably connected to the horizontal frame (1), the slider 1 (7) and the slider 2 (9) are respectively fixedly connected to two camera limit components, the lower end of the slider 1 (7) is fixed at the zero scale position of the ruler (10), the slider 2 (9) is equipped with an infrared transmitter (11), and the infrared transmitter (11) is calibrated at the lower end of the slider 2 (9) and points to the current scale position of the ruler (10); The horizontal frame (1) is fixedly connected to the motor bracket (2), and the motor bracket (2) is fixedly connected to the angle adjustment component; The angle adjustment component comprises a connecting member (33), the connecting member (33) is fixed on the motor bracket (2), the connecting member (33) is fixedly connected to the arc frame (34), the arc frame (34) is slidably connected to the support frame 1 (35), the support frame 1 (35) is connected to the output end of the motor 3 (39), and the motor 3 (39) is fixed on the support frame 2 (38); The support frame 1 (35) is rotatably connected with a gear (36), the gear (36) is meshed with the gear of the arc frame (34) for transmission, the gear (36) is connected to the output end of the motor 2 (37), and the motor 2 (37) is fixed on the outer wall of the support frame 1 (35); The camera limiting component comprises a housing (12), a rotating disk (13) is rotatably connected inside the housing (12), the housing (12) and the rotating disk (13) are concentrically arranged, and a center hole (64) is penetrated at the center position, and four limiting grooves (14) are fixed inside the housing (12), and the four limiting grooves (14) are slidably connected to the rotating disk (13); It also includes two cleaning components, which are respectively mounted on the lower ends of the two housings (12); The cleaning component comprises a second shell (40), the second shell (40) is fixed to the lower end of the first shell (12), a cylinder (41) is fixed to the end of the second shell (40), the output end of the cylinder (41) is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod (42), the telescopic rod (42) is fixedly connected to the first long rod (43), the two ends of the first long rod (43) slide in two U-shaped frames (44), the two U-shaped frames (44) are fixed on the inner slide frame (45), the first long rod (43) is rotatably connected to the first connecting rod (46), the first connecting rod (46) is hingedly connected to the second connecting rod (47), the second connecting rod (47) is fixedly connected to the rotating plate (48), the connection between the second connecting rod (47) and the rotating plate (48) is rotatably connected to the inner slide frame (45), and a small hole ( 49), a plug (50) is provided at the end of the second connecting rod (47), a center rod (51) is rotatably connected to the end of the rotating plate (48), the center rod (51) is wrapped with a foam layer (52), the front end of the inner slide (45) is rotatably connected to the second long rod (53), the second long rod (53) is fixedly connected to one end of the third spring (54), the other end of the third spring (54) is fixedly connected to the inner slide (45), the second long rod (53) is fixed to one end of the first support plate (55), the other end of the first support plate (55) is hingedly connected to the second support plate (56), the second support plate (56) is hingedly connected to the third connecting rod (57), the end of the third connecting rod (57) is rotated at the connection between the second connecting rod (47) and the rotating plate (48), and the third connecting rod (57) is rotatably connected to the third long rod (58); The cleaning component also includes a cleaning cloth (59), one end of the cleaning cloth (59) is fixed on a cloth roll one (61), the other end of the cleaning cloth (59) is passed around a support plate two (56), a support plate one (55) and a long rod three (58) in sequence, and is fixed on a cloth roll two (62), the cloth roll one (61) and the cloth roll two (62) are both rotated on a connecting frame (60), the connecting frame (60) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod three (57), the end of the cloth roll one (61) is connected to the output end of a motor four (63), and the motor four (63) is fixed on the connecting frame (60).

2. The binocular camera spacing precise adjustment device based on infrared calibration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle position of the horizontal frame (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating wheel (4), a slider 1 (7) and a slider 2 (9) are symmetrically located on both sides of the rotating wheel (4), the rotating wheel (4) is fixed at the center position of the rotating rod 1 (5), the rotating rod 1 (5) is hingedly connected to the rotating rod 2 (6), the rotating rod 2 (6) is rotatably connected to the slider 1 (7), the rotating rod 1 (5) is hingedly connected to the rotating rod 3 (8), and the rotating rod 3 (8) is rotatably connected to the slider 2 (9).

3. The binocular camera spacing precise adjustment device based on infrared calibration according to claim 2, characterized in that: The motor bracket (2) is fixedly connected to the motor one (3), and the output end of the motor one (3) is connected to the rotating wheel (4).

4. The binocular camera spacing precise adjustment device based on infrared calibration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The camera limiting component also includes four sliding rods (15), one end of the four sliding rods (15) slides in the four limiting grooves (14) respectively, the other end of the sliding rod (15) is fixed with an eccentric wheel (16), an eccentric column (18) is fixed in the eccentric wheel (16), the eccentric column (18) is located on the eccentric wheel (16) near the eccentric position of the sliding rod (15), and the eccentric wheel (16) is sleeved with a rubber ring (17).

5. The binocular camera spacing precise adjustment device based on infrared calibration according to claim 4, characterized in that: A spring (19) is arranged in the shell (12), one end of the spring (19) is fixed in the shell (12), and the other end of the spring (19) is fixed on the rotating disk (13). A lever (20) is fixed on the side of the rotating disk (13), and the lever (20) extends out of the outer side of the shell (12).

6. The binocular camera spacing precise adjustment device based on infrared calibration according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two sides of the cross frame (1) are rotatably connected with a rotating rod four (21), the rotating rod four (21) is rotatably connected with a sliding block three (22), the sliding block three (22) slides in the rotating rod five (23), the sliding block three (22) is fixedly connected with one end of a spring two (24), the other end of the spring two (24) is fixedly connected with the rotating rod five (23), the two sides of the sliding block three (22) are fixed with spring limiting rods (25), the spring limiting rods (25) enclose the spring two (24) in the rotating rod five (23), and the two sides of the cross frame (1) are fixed with limiting plates (65).

7. The binocular camera spacing precise adjustment device based on infrared calibration according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rotating rod 5 (23) is rotatably connected to the rotating frame (26), the rotating frame (26) is rotatably connected to the horizontal frame (1), the rotating frame (26) is rotatably connected to the screw rod 1 (27), the screw rod 1 (27) is threadedly connected to the slide frame (28), the slide frame (28) is slidably connected to the rotating frame (26), two sliders 4 (29) are slidably connected to the slide frame (28), a pulley (30) is provided at the connection between the slider 4 (29) and the slide frame (28), the slider 4 (29) is internally threadedly connected to the screw rod 2 (31), a pressing plate (32) is fixed at the lower end of the screw rod 2 (31), and a rubber pad is provided at the lower end of the pressing plate (32).

Citation Information

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