A substation safety door that facilitates installation of electromechanical transmission components
By introducing electric push rods and gear transmission systems into the substation safety doors, the lifting frame and upper bracket are automatically raised, combined with the threaded rods and chain systems driven by the motor, the problem of large labor costs and parts drops in the existing technology is solved, and the parts are realized Stable installation and efficient operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410883093.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-03
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-07-03
AI Technical Summary
In substations, existing safety doors need to be opened when installing electromechanical transmission components, occupying operating space, resulting in large labor costs, especially when installing larger parts, two people need to cooperate, which may lead to the risk of parts falling.
A substation safety door is designed for easy installation, using electric push rods and gear transmission systems. The gear and swing rods are deflected through electric push rods, and the lifting frame and upper bracket automatically rise, saving manpower, and driving the threaded rods and chain systems through the motor. Achieve stable positioning and limiting of parts to prevent falling.
The automatic rise and stable positioning of parts is achieved, labor consumption is reduced, installation efficiency and safety is improved, especially when larger parts are installed, effectively preventing falling.
Smart Images

Figure CN118704882B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to a safety door, in particular to a transformer substation safety door which is convenient for installing an electromechanical transmission component, and belongs to the technical field of transformer substations. Background Art
[0002] As is known, a substation is a place in the power system that transforms voltage and current, receives electric energy and distributes electric energy. In the power network, many users have high requirements for power supply reliability. Once a power outage occurs in some units, it will cause significant economic losses and even casualties. Therefore, in the power supply systems of these units, a main power supply and a backup power supply are required. When a power outage occurs in the main power supply, the backup power supply must be immediately put into use to restore power supply. In order to achieve this goal, it is necessary to manually or automatically switch between the main power supply and the backup power supply through a dual power switching mechanism, that is, to realize power transmission switching.
[0003] When installing various electromechanical transmission parts, it is necessary to open the safety door and then install the parts. When the safety door is open, the operating space is occupied. The electromechanical parts are lifted to the installation position. When installing more parts and larger parts, someone is required to lift the parts to the installation position and then have another person fix them, which consumes a lot of manpower. When installing larger parts, the weight of the parts cannot be easily supported by people, which may cause the parts to fall and injure the operators. Summary of the invention
[0004] Technical problem to be solved: The purpose of the present invention is to provide a substation safety door that is convenient for installing electromechanical transmission components in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, so as to solve the problem in the prior art that the safety door needs to be opened before the parts can be installed. When the safety door is opened, the operating space is occupied. When lifting each electromechanical part to the installation position, when lifting more parts and larger parts for installation, someone needs to lift the parts to the installation position and then have another person fix them, which consumes a lot of manpower. When installing larger parts, the weight of the parts cannot be easily supported by people, which may cause the parts to fall and injure the operator.
[0005] Technical solution: To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a substation safety door that is convenient for installing an electromechanical transmission component, comprising a base, a shell fixedly connected to the top of the base, an organism fixedly connected inside the base, a bottom plate fixedly connected to the front side of the bottom end of the base, support plates fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the bottom plate, first fixed blocks fixedly connected to the front sides of the tops of the two support plates, first swing rods hinged to the left and right sides of the front sides of the two first fixed blocks, second swing rods hinged to the tops of the two first swing rods, lifting frames are arranged on the tops of the two second swing rods, second fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the two fixed blocks at both ends of the front side of the bottom of the lifting frame, third fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the two second fixed blocks at both ends of the front side of the top of the lifting frame, the tops of the two second swing rods are respectively hinged to the front sides of the two second fixed blocks, third swing rods are hinged to the left and right sides of the front sides of the two third fixed blocks, fourth swing rods are hinged to the tops of the two third swing rods, and the two The two gears are connected with each other through the upper and lower ends of the gears, and the two gears are meshed with each other with the second gears respectively.
[0006] Preferably, the output ends of the two electric push rods are fixedly connected with baffles, and the two baffles are respectively hinged to the middle parts of the two first rocker arms. The outer sides of the output ends of the two electric push rods are sleeved with springs, and the two springs are respectively in contact with the two electric push rods and the two baffles, so that the springs support and buffer the electric push rods and the baffles respectively.
[0007] Preferably, the top of the rear side of the two base plates are hinged with a first rear support rod in the front-to-back direction, the top of the two first rear support rods are hinged with a second rear support rod in the front-to-back direction, and the top of the two second rear support rods are respectively hinged to the two ends of the rear side of the lifting frame, so that the first rear support rod and the second rear support rod support the lifting frame.
[0008] Preferably, both ends of the rear side of the top of the lifting frame are hinged with a third rear support rod in the front-to-back direction, the top ends of the two third rear support rods are hinged with a fourth rear support rod, and the top ends of the two fourth rear support rods are respectively hinged to both ends of the rear side of the bottom of the two upper brackets, so that the third rear support rod and the fourth rear support rod support the upper brackets.
[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the rear side of the two upper doors are fixedly connected with a movable shell, and the two movable shells are respectively fitted with the rear sides of the two lower doors to limit the lower and upper doors and improve stability. The two lower doors and the two upper doors are fitted with the front side of the shell to close the shell.
[0010] Preferably, the positioning assembly includes a moving block, the bottoms of the two moving blocks are fixedly connected to a moving shell, a sliding groove is provided inside the upper support plate, the two moving shells are respectively slidably connected to the two sides of the sliding groove, the upper support plate is located inside the sliding groove and is rotatably connected to a threaded rod, the thread directions of the two ends of the threaded rod are set to be opposite, limiting grooves are provided on both sides of the threaded rod, the opposite sides of the two moving shells are fixedly connected to a threaded sleeve, the two ends of the threaded rod respectively pass through the two threaded sleeves and are threadedly connected to the two threaded sleeves, so that the rotation of the threaded rod drives the two threaded sleeves to move, and drives the two moving shells to move.
[0011] Preferably, a rotating sleeve is rotatably connected to the other side of the two movable shells, and limiting plates are formed on both sides of the two rotating sleeves. The two limiting plates are respectively slidably connected to the two limiting grooves and are adapted to the two limiting grooves, so that when the threaded rod rotates, the limiting groove limits the limiting plate and drives the rotating sleeve to rotate.
[0012] Preferably, the top ends of the two moving shells are rotatably connected to threaded rods, the bottom ends of the two threaded rods and the ends of the two rotating sleeves close to each other are fixedly connected to bevel gears, the two bevel gears are meshingly connected, the top ends of the two threaded rods are fixedly connected to the first sprocket, the front sides of the tops of the two moving blocks are fixedly connected to support sleeves, the insides of the two support sleeves are rotatably connected to rotating rods, the outsides of the top ends of the two support sleeves are fixedly connected to the second sprocket, the second sprocket and the outside of the first sprocket are sleeved and meshingly connected with a chain, and the transmission is driven by the first sprocket and the second sprocket to drive the chain to transmit.
[0013] Preferably, one side of the top of the two moving blocks is fixedly connected to a slide rail, the inside of the two slide rails is slidably connected to a slider, the top of the two sliders is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, and one side of the two connecting plates is respectively fixedly connected to the top of the chain, so that the chain drives the connecting plate to move.
[0014] Preferably, one side of the top of the two sliding blocks is fixedly connected with a push rod, the front ends of the two push rods are fixedly connected with push blocks, and the opposite sides of the two moving blocks are formed with positioning plates, the positioning plate is fixedly connected with a support shaft on the side of the positioning plate close to the moving block, and the outer side of the support shaft is rotatably connected with an L-shaped rod, one end of the L-shaped rod is fixedly connected with an inclined rod, and the rear side of the inclined rod is fixedly connected with a tension spring, one end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the positioning plate, and one end of the L-shaped rod is fixedly connected with a clamping plate, and the clamping plate is arranged on the side of the positioning plate away from the L-shaped rod, so that the movement of the connecting plate drives the sliding block and the push rod to move, and the push rod drives the push block to move, pushes the inclined rod and the L-shaped rod to rotate, so that the L-shaped rod drives the clamping plate to deflect, so that the clamping plate supports and positions the electromechanical transmission component, which is easy to install.
[0015] The present invention provides a substation safety door that is convenient for installing an electromechanical transmission component, and has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] The substation safety door that is convenient for installing the electromechanical transmission assembly enables the first gear to drive the second gear to rotate, and the second gear drives the second support rod and the third swing rod to deflect when rotating, and when the third swing rod deflects, it synchronously drives the two fourth swing rods to deflect, and the upper bracket is synchronously lifted upward, so that the upper bracket drives the upper support plate to rise when it rises, and when the parts are lifted, the parts are moved to the installation position, so that it is convenient to install and fix the parts, saving the physical strength of the staff. When the lifting frame and the upper bracket are lifted, the first rear support rod and the second rear support rod support the lifting frame, and the third rear support rod and the fourth rear support rod support the upper bracket, so as to improve the stability of the lifting frame and the upper bracket, and the arrangement is compact and reasonable, which is convenient for the operation and maintenance of the operating personnel.
[0017] The substation safety door, which is convenient for installing electromechanical transmission components, has a motor installed on one side of an upper support plate to connect the motor output end with a threaded rod when installing larger parts. The motor is started to drive the threaded rod to rotate, and the threaded rod drives two threaded sleeves to move relative to each other when rotating, so that the two threaded sleeves drive two moving blocks to move when moving, and then the two moving blocks drive two positioning plates to move relative to each other when moving, so that the positioning plates limit the larger parts and improve the stability of the parts.
[0018] The utility model discloses a substation safety door which is convenient for installing an electromechanical transmission component, when the threaded rod rotates, the limit grooves on both sides of the threaded rod limit the limit plate, so that the threaded rod drives the two limit plates and the rotating sleeve to rotate, and the moving block drives the rotating sleeve to slide on the outer side of the threaded rod when moving, and the rotating sleeve drives the bevel gear to rotate when rotating, and the rotation of the bevel gear drives the threaded rod to rotate, so that the threaded rod drives the first sprocket to rotate, and then the chain is driven to rotate when the first sprocket rotates, so that the rotating rod and the second sprocket support the chain, and the connecting plate is driven to move when the chain moves, so that the connecting plate drives the sliding block and the push rod to move, and the push rod drives the pushing block to push the inclined rod to deflect when the inclined rod deflects, and the L-shaped rod is driven to deflect when the L-shaped rod is deflected, and the clamping plate is driven to move when the clamping plate moves, so that the large connection is blocked when the clamping plate moves to prevent parts from falling, and the large parts are released after they are moved to the installation position, which is convenient for installation and improves the stability during installation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the base of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the bottom plate of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the upper door of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting frame of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the upper support plate of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the upper bracket of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the threaded rod of the present invention;
[0027] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the moving block of the present invention;
[0028] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the positioning plate of the present invention;
[0029] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mobile shell of the present invention;
[0030] Fig.12 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rotating sleeve of the present invention;
[0031] Fig.13 It is a structural schematic diagram of the spring of the present invention;
[0032] Fig.14 It is a structural schematic diagram of the swing rod of the present invention;
[0033] Fig.15 It is a structural schematic diagram of the slide rail of the present invention.
[0034] In the figure: 1, base; 2, shell; 3, machine body; 4, bottom plate; 5, support plate; 6, first fixed block; 7, first swing rod; 8, second swing rod; 9, lifting frame; 10, second fixed block; 11, third fixed block; 12, first support rod; 13, second support rod; 14, first gear; 15, second gear; 16, third swing rod; 17, fourth swing rod; 18, fourth fixed block; 19, lower door; 20, upper door; 21, first rear support rod; 22, second rear support rod; 23, third rear support rod; 24, fourth rear support rod; 25, connecting block; 26 , electric push rod; 27, spring; 28, baffle; 29, upper bracket; 30, upper support plate; 31, moving block; 32, moving shell; 33, threaded sleeve; 34, threaded rod; 35, rotating sleeve; 36, limit plate; 37, bevel gear; 38, first sprocket; 39, chain; 40, support sleeve; 41, rotating rod; 42, second sprocket; 43, slide rail; 44, slider; 45, push rod; 46, push block; 47, connecting plate; 48, support shaft; 49, L-shaped rod; 50, inclined rod; 51, tension spring; 52, splint; 53, positioning plate; 54, rotating shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] An embodiment of the present invention provides a substation safety door that is convenient for installing an electromechanical transmission component.
[0036] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 , Fig.10 , Fig.11 , Fig.12 , Fig.13 , Fig.14 and Fig.15, including a base 1, a shell 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, an organism 3 is fixedly connected to the inside of the base 1, a bottom plate 4 is fixedly connected to the front side of the bottom end of the base 1, support plates 5 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the bottom plate 4, the front sides of the tops of the two support plates 5 are fixedly connected to the first fixed blocks 6, the front sides of the two first fixed blocks 6 are hinged with first swing rods 7 in the left and right directions, the tops of the two first swing rods 7 are hinged with second swing rods 8, and the tops of the two second swing rods 8 are provided with lifting frames 9, the two second swing rods 8 are fixedly connected to the second fixed blocks 10 at both ends of the bottom front side of the lifting frame 9, and the two ends of the top front side of the lifting frame 9 are fixedly connected to the third fixed blocks 11, the tops of the two second swing rods 8 are respectively hinged to the front sides of the two second fixed blocks 10, the front sides of the two third fixed blocks 11 are hinged with third swing rods 16 in the left and right directions, the tops of the two third swing rods 16 are hinged with fourth swing rods 17, the front sides of the tops of the two second swing rods 8 are fixedly connected to the first support rod 12, and the front sides of the bottom ends of the two third swing rods 16 are fixed A second support rod 13 is fixedly connected, a first gear 14 is fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two first support rods 12, a second gear 15 is fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two second support rods 13, the two first gears 14 are respectively meshed and connected with the two second gears 15, an upper bracket 29 is arranged on the top of the lifting frame 9, fourth fixed blocks 18 are fixedly connected to both ends of the bottom front side of the upper bracket 29, the tops of the two fourth swing rods 17 are respectively hinged to the two fourth fixed blocks 18, a lower stop door 19 is hinged front and rear between the two first fixed blocks 6 and between the two third fixed blocks 11, the lower stop door 19, the tops of the two lower stop doors 19 are hinged with upper stop doors 20, the tops of the two upper stop doors 20 are respectively hinged to the two second fixed blocks 10 and the two fourth fixed blocks 18, connecting blocks 25 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the bottom plate 4, electric push rods 26 are hinged on the tops of the two connecting blocks 25, an upper support plate 30 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper bracket 29, and positioning components are arranged on both sides of the upper support plate 30.
[0037] The output ends of the two electric push rods 26 are fixedly connected with baffles 28, and the two baffles 28 are respectively hinged to the middle parts of the two first swing rods 7. The outer sides of the output ends of the two electric push rods 26 are sleeved with springs 27, and the two springs 27 are respectively in contact with the two electric push rods 26 and the two baffles 28, so that the springs 27 support and buffer the electric push rods 26 and the baffles 28 respectively.
[0038] The top of the rear side of the two bottom plates 4 is hinged with a first rear support rod 21 in the front-to-back direction, the top of the two first rear support rods 21 is hinged with a second rear support rod 22 in the front-to-back direction, the top of the two second rear support rods 22 is respectively hinged with the two ends of the rear side of the lifting frame 9, so that the first rear support rod 21 and the second rear support rod 22 support the lifting frame 9, the two ends of the rear side of the top of the lifting frame 9 are hinged with a third rear support rod 23 in the front-to-back direction, the top of the two third rear support rods 23 are hinged with a fourth rear support rod 24, and the two fourth rear support rods 24 are hinged. The top ends of the support rods 24 are hinged to the two ends of the rear sides of the bottom of the two upper brackets 29, so that the third rear support rod 23 and the fourth rear support rod 24 support the upper bracket 29. The bottom of the rear sides of the two upper baffle doors 20 are fixedly connected with a movable shell 32. The two movable shells 32 are respectively fitted with the rear sides of the two lower baffle doors 19 to limit the lower baffle doors 19 and the upper baffle doors 20 to improve stability. The two lower baffle doors 19 and the two upper baffle doors 20 are fitted with the front side of the shell 2 to close the shell 2.
[0039] The positioning assembly includes a moving block 31, the bottom of the two moving blocks 31 are fixedly connected to a moving shell 32, a sliding groove is provided inside the upper support plate 30, and the two moving shells 32 are slidably connected to the two sides of the sliding groove respectively. The upper support plate 30 is located inside the sliding groove and is rotatably connected to a threaded rod 34, the thread directions of the two ends of the threaded rod 34 are set to be opposite, and limiting grooves are provided on both sides of the threaded rod 34, and the opposite side of the two moving shells 32 is fixedly connected to a threaded sleeve 33, and the two ends of the threaded rod 34 respectively penetrate the two threaded sleeves 33 and are threadedly connected to the two threaded sleeves 33, so that the threaded rod 34 rotates to drive the two threaded sleeves 33 to move, and drive the two moving shells 32 to move, and the other side of the two moving shells 32 is rotatably connected to a rotating sleeve 35, and limiting plates 36 are formed on both sides of the two rotating sleeves 35, and the two limiting plates 36 are respectively slidably connected to the two limiting groove sliding grooves and adapted to the two limiting grooves, so that when the threaded rod 34 rotates, the limiting groove limits the limiting plate 36 and drives the rotating sleeve 35 to move. The two movable shells 32 are rotated, and the top ends of the two movable shells 32 are rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 54, and the bottom ends of the two rotating shafts 54 and the ends close to each other of the two rotating sleeves 35 are fixedly connected with bevel gears 37, and the two bevel gears 37 are meshingly connected. The top ends of the two threaded rods 34 are fixedly connected with the first sprocket 38, and the front sides of the tops of the two movable shells 32 are fixedly connected with the support sleeves 40, and the insides of the two support sleeves 40 are rotatably connected with the rotating rods 41, and the outsides of the tops of the two support sleeves 40 are fixedly connected with the second sprocket 42, and the second sprocket 42 and the outsides of the first sprocket 38 are sleeved and meshingly connected with the chain 39, and the transmission is driven by the first sprocket 38 and the second sprocket 42 to drive the chain 39 to transmit the power, and the top side of the two movable blocks 31 is fixedly connected with the slide rail 43, and the insides of the two slide rails 43 are slidably connected with the slider 44, and the tops of the two sliders 44 are fixedly connected with the connecting plate 47, and one side of the two connecting plates 47 is fixedly connected to the top of the chain 39, so that the chain 39 drives the connecting plate 47 to move.
[0040] One side of the top of the two sliders 44 is fixedly connected to a push rod 45, and the front ends of the two push rods 45 are fixedly connected to push blocks 46. The opposite side of the two moving blocks 31 is formed with a positioning plate 53. The positioning plate 53 is fixedly connected to a support shaft 48 on the side close to the moving block 31. An L-shaped rod 49 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the support shaft 48. An inclined rod 50 is fixedly connected to one end of the L-shaped rod 49. A tension spring 51 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inclined rod 50. One end of the tension spring 51 is fixedly connected to the positioning plate 53. A clamping plate 52 is fixedly connected to one end of the L-shaped rod 49. The clamping plate 52 is arranged on the side of the positioning plate 53 away from the L-shaped rod 49, so that the connecting plate 47 moves to drive the slider 44 and the push rod 45 to move, and the push rod 45 drives the push block 46 to move, pushing the inclined rod 50 and the L-shaped rod 49 to rotate, so that the L-shaped rod 49 drives the clamping plate 52 to deflect, so that the clamping plate 52 supports and positions the electromechanical transmission component for easy installation.
[0041] Specifically, when installing the electromechanical transmission assembly, it is necessary to install multiple transmission parts. Because each part is too large and heavy, the parts are placed on the top of the upper support plate 30 before installation. At this time, the upper support plate 30 and the upper bracket 29 are in the initial position, flush with the top of the shell 2, and the electric push rod 26 is started to drive the baffle 28 to move, so that the baffle 28 pushes the first swing rod 7 to deflect, and then the first swing rod 7 drives the second swing rod 8 to deflect synchronously during the deflection, so as to lift the lifting frame 9, so that the spring 27 supports the baffle 28, and then the first swing rod 7 is buffered. When the second swing rod 8 is rising When the lifting frame 9 and the upper bracket 29 are lifted, the first rear support rod 21 and the second rear support rod 22 support the lifting frame 9, and the third rear support rod 23 and the fourth rear support rod 24 support the upper bracket 29, so that the lifting frame 9 and the upper bracket 29 are lifted, and the lifting frame 9 and the upper bracket 29 are lifted. The first gear 14 is meshed with the second gear 15, so that the first gear 14 drives the second gear 15 to rotate, and the second gear 15 drives the second support rod 13 and the third swing rod 16 to deflect when rotating. When the third swing rod 16 deflects, it synchronously drives the two fourth swing rods 17 to deflect, and the upper bracket 29 is synchronously lifted upward, so that the upper bracket 29 drives the upper support plate 30 to rise when it rises, and when the parts are lifted, the parts are moved to the installation position, so that the parts are installed and fixed, saving the physical strength of the staff. When the lifting frame 9 and the upper bracket 29 are lifted, the first rear support rod 21 and the second rear support rod 22 support the lifting frame 9, and the third rear support rod 23 and the fourth rear support rod 24 support the upper bracket 29, so as to improve the stability of the lifting frame 9 and the upper bracket 29.
[0042] When installing parts of larger size, a motor is installed on one side of the upper support plate 30, so that the output end of the motor is connected to the threaded rod 34, and the threaded rod 34 is driven to rotate by starting the motor. When the threaded rod 34 rotates, the two threaded sleeves 33 are driven to move relative to each other, so that the two threaded sleeves 33 drive the two moving shells 32 and the moving block 31 to move when moving, and then the two moving blocks 31 are driven to move relative to each other when moving, so that the positioning plates 53 limit the parts of larger volume, thereby improving the stability of the parts. When the threaded rod 34 rotates, the limiting grooves on both sides of the threaded rod 34 limit the limiting plates 36, so that the threaded rod 34 drives the two limiting plates 36 and the rotating sleeve 35 to rotate, and the moving shell 32 drives the rotating sleeve 35 to slide on the outside of the threaded rod 34 when moving. When the rotating sleeve 35 rotates, it drives the bevel gear 37 to rotate. The rotation of the bevel gear 37 drives the screw shaft 54 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 54 drives the first sprocket 38 to rotate, and then the first sprocket 38 drives the chain 39 to rotate when it rotates, so that the rotating rod 41 and the second sprocket 42 support the chain 39. When the chain 39 moves, it drives the connecting plate 47 to move, so that the connecting plate 47 drives the slider 44 and the push rod 45 to move. When the push rod 45 moves, it drives the push block 46 to push the inclined rod 50 to deflect. When the inclined rod 50 deflects, it drives the L-shaped rod 49 to deflect. When the L-shaped rod 49 deflects, it drives the clamping plate 52 to move, so that when the clamping plate 52 moves, it blocks the large connection to prevent parts from falling. When the large parts are moved to the installation position, they are loosened to facilitate installation and improve stability during installation.
[0043] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A substation safety door for facilitating installation of an electromechanical transmission assembly, comprising a base (1), a housing (2) fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), and an organism (3) fixedly connected inside the base (1). Features: A bottom plate (4) is fixedly connected to the front side of the bottom end of the base (1), and support plates (5) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the bottom plate (4), and the top front sides of the two support plates (5) are fixedly connected to first fixed blocks (6), and the front sides of the two first fixed blocks (6) are hinged with first swing rods (7) in left and right directions, and the top ends of the two first swing rods (7) are hinged with second swing rods (8), and the tops of the two second swing rods (8) are provided with lifting frames (9), and the two ends of the bottom front side of the lifting frame (9) are fixedly connected to second fixed blocks (10), and the two ends of the top front side of the lifting frame (9) are fixedly connected to third fixed blocks (11), and the top ends of the two second swing rods (8) are respectively hinged to the front sides of the two second fixed blocks (10). The front sides of the two third fixed blocks (11) are both hinged with third swing rods (16) in the left-right direction, the top ends of the two third swing rods (16) are both hinged with fourth swing rods (17), the front sides of the top ends of the two second swing rods (8) are both fixedly connected with the first support rod (12), the front sides of the bottom ends of the two third swing rods (16) are both fixedly connected with the second support rod (13), the outer sides of the two first support rods (12) are both fixedly connected with the first gear (14), the outer sides of the two second support rods (13) are both fixedly connected with the second gear (15), the two first gears (14) are respectively meshed with the two second gears (15), and the top of the lifting frame (9) is provided with an upper bracket (29), and the bottom front sides of the upper bracket (29) are fixedly connected with the second gear (15). The ends of the two fourth swing rods (17) are fixedly connected with fourth fixed blocks (18), the tops of the two fourth swing rods (17) are respectively hinged with the two fourth fixed blocks (18), the two first fixed blocks (6) and the two third fixed blocks (11) are both hinged with lower blocking doors (19) front and rear, the lower blocking doors (19), the tops of the two lower blocking doors (19) are both hinged with upper blocking doors (20), the tops of the two upper blocking doors (20) are respectively hinged with the two second fixed blocks (10) and the two fourth fixed blocks (18), the tops of the two upper blocking doors (20) are respectively hinged with connecting blocks (25) on both sides of the top of the bottom plate (4), the tops of the two connecting blocks (25) are both hinged with electric push rods (26), the rear side of the upper bracket (29) is fixedly connected with an upper support plate (30), Both sides of the upper support plate (30) are provided with positioning components, and the positioning components include moving blocks (31). The bottoms of the two moving blocks (31) are fixedly connected to moving shells (32). A sliding groove is provided inside the upper support plate (30). The two moving shells (32) are respectively slidably connected to the two sides of the sliding groove. The upper support plate (30) is located inside the sliding groove and is rotatably connected to a threaded rod (34). The thread directions of the two ends of the threaded rod (34) are set to be opposite. Limiting grooves are provided on both sides of the threaded rod (34). The opposite sides of the two moving shells (32) are fixedly connected to threaded sleeves (33). The two ends of the threaded rod (34) respectively penetrate the two threaded sleeves (33) and are threadedly connected to the two threaded sleeves (33).The other side of the two moving shells (32) is rotatably connected with a rotating sleeve (35), and both sides of the two rotating sleeves (35) are formed with limiting plates (36). The two limiting plates (36) are respectively slidably connected with the two limiting grooves and are adapted to the two limiting grooves. The top ends of the two moving shells (32) are rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (54), and the bottom ends of the two rotating shafts (54) and the ends of the two rotating sleeves (35) close to each other are fixedly connected with a bevel gear (37). The two bevel gears (37) are connected to the rotating shaft (54). 7) meshing connection, the top ends of the two rotating shafts (54) are fixedly connected to the first sprocket (38), the front sides of the top ends of the two moving shells (32) are fixedly connected to the support sleeves (40), the insides of the two support sleeves (40) are rotatably connected to the rotating rods (41), the top ends of the two support sleeves (40) are fixedly connected to the outsides of the second sprocket (42), the second sprocket (42) and the first sprocket (38) are sleeved and meshingly connected with a chain (39), and the top sides of the two moving blocks (31) are fixedly connected to the first sprocket (38), and the second sprocket (42) and the first sprocket (38) are sleeved and meshingly connected with each other. A slide rail (43) is connected, and a slider (44) is slidably connected inside the two slide rails (43), and the tops of the two sliders (44) are fixedly connected with a connecting plate (47), and one side of the two connecting plates (47) is respectively fixedly connected to the top of the chain (39), and one side of the top of the two sliders (44) is fixedly connected with a push rod (45), and the front ends of the two push rods (45) are fixedly connected with a push block (46), and the opposite side of the two moving blocks (31) is formed with a positioning plate (53), and the positioning plate (53) is fixedly connected to the top of the two sliders (44). The side of the positioning plate (53) close to the moving block (31) is fixedly connected to a support shaft (48), the outer side of the support shaft (48) is rotatably connected to an L-shaped rod (49), one end of the L-shaped rod (49) is fixedly connected to an inclined rod (50), the rear side of the inclined rod (50) is fixedly connected to a tension spring (51), one end of the tension spring (51) is fixedly connected to the positioning plate (53), one end of the L-shaped rod (49) is fixedly connected to a clamping plate (52), and the clamping plate (52) is arranged on the side of the positioning plate (53) away from the L-shaped rod (49).
2. A substation safety door that is convenient for installing electromechanical transmission components according to claim 1, Features: The output ends of the two electric push rods (26) are both fixedly connected with baffles (28), the two baffles (28) are respectively hinged to the middle parts of the two first swing rods (7), the outer sides of the output ends of the two electric push rods (26) are both sleeved with springs (27), and the two springs (27) are respectively in contact with the two electric push rods (26) and the two baffles (28).
3. A substation safety door that is convenient for installing electromechanical transmission components according to claim 1, Features: The top of the rear side of the two base plates (4) is hinged with a first rear support rod (21) in the front-to-back direction, the top of the two first rear support rods (21) is hinged with a second rear support rod (22) in the front-to-back direction, and the top of the two second rear support rods (22) is respectively hinged to the two ends of the rear side of the lifting frame (9).
4. A substation safety door that is convenient for installing electromechanical transmission components according to claim 1, Features: The two ends of the rear side of the top of the lifting frame (9) are hinged with a third rear support rod (23) in the front-to-back direction, the top ends of the two third rear support rods (23) are hinged with a fourth rear support rod (24), and the top ends of the two fourth rear support rods (24) are respectively hinged with the two ends of the rear side of the bottom of the two upper brackets (29).
5. A substation safety door that is convenient for installing electromechanical transmission components according to claim 1, Features: The bottom of the rear side of the two upper doors (20) is fixedly connected with a movable shell (32), and the two movable shells (32) are respectively fitted with the rear sides of the two lower doors (19), and the two lower doors (19) and the two upper doors (20) are fitted with the front side of the shell (2).
