A dual-cooling delivery system for latex matrix
By adopting a dual-cold conveying system in the manufacturing process of emulsified explosives, combined with dual cooling technology of air-cooling and water-cooling, the problem of poor temperature control of latex matrix is solved, and the rapid cooling of latex matrix and water-liquid recycling is achieved, which improves sensitivity and cooling system efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411098047.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-12
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-08-12
AI Technical Summary
During the existing emulsified explosive manufacturing process, the temperature cooling effect of the latex matrix during the transportation process is limited, which affects the subsequent sensitization effect.
Using a dual-cooling conveying system, combining air-cooling and water-cooling dual cooling methods, the conveying steel belt is cooled through cooling fans and water-spraying pipe grids to achieve rapid cooling of latex matrix and recycle the water after heat exchange. .
It effectively reduces the temperature of the latex matrix, improves the temperature control effect, and improves the efficiency and flexibility of the cooling system through recycling water.
Smart Images

Figure CN118770855B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical field:
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of emulsion explosive manufacturing equipment, and more specifically to a double-cooling conveying system for a latex matrix. Background technology:
[0002] Existing emulsion explosives are a kind of water phase and oil phase that have been heated. Under the action of high-speed operation and strong shear force, with the help of emulsifiers, the droplets of oxidant salt aqueous solution are evenly dispersed in the oil phase continuous medium containing porous substances such as dispersed bubbles or hollow glass microspheres, and then sensitized to form a water-in-oil emulsion explosive;
[0003] During the manufacturing process, the water phase and the oil phase need to be emulsified and stirred to form a latex matrix, which needs to be transported to subsequent equipment through a conveyor belt. Since the temperature of the latex matrix is high after it is made, it needs to be sensitized subsequently. Sensitization requires that the emulsified matrix be kept below 65°C. The existing conveyor rack generally has multiple cooling fans fixed on the upper part for blowing and heat dissipation, and the cooling effect is limited, so that the temperature of the latex matrix is limited during the transportation process, affecting the subsequent sensitization effect. Summary of the invention:
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a double-cooling conveying system for a latex matrix, which can cool the latex matrix by double cooling of air cooling and water cooling when it is conveyed by a conveyor steel belt, so that its temperature is greatly reduced and the temperature control effect is good. At the same time, it can quickly cool the water liquid after the water-cooled heat exchange and recycle it, so the use effect is good.
[0005] The solution of the present invention to solve the technical problem is:
[0006] A double-cold conveying system for latex matrix, comprising a conveying frame, wherein the left and right parts of the conveying frame are both provided with conveying rollers, the two ends of the conveying rollers are movably connected to the corresponding vertical legs of the conveying frame through bearings, and the conveying steel belt is tensioned on the two conveying rollers;
[0007] A plurality of cooling support frames are fixed above the conveying frame, and cooling fans are installed on the cooling support frames, and the air outlets of the cooling fans face the latex matrix conveyed on the upper conveying steel belt;
[0008] A plurality of lower support frames are fixed at the lower part of the conveying frame, and the support beams extending front and rear on the upper part of all the lower support frames are located above the lower belt body of the conveying steel belt, and the water receiving basin body is fixed on the top surface of all the support beams. A transparent plastic flexible baffle extending vertically downward is fixed on the inner side wall surface of the upper transverse beam of the conveying frame, and the lower part of the transparent plastic flexible baffle extends into the water receiving basin body, and the middle part of the upper belt body of the conveying steel body is located between the transparent plastic flexible baffles on the front and rear sides;
[0009] A plurality of drain screw connection holes are formed on the bottom plate of the water receiving basin body, and the drain head is connected to the corresponding drain screw connection holes;
[0010] A cooling water spray pipe grid is installed at the lower part of the conveying frame, and a plurality of water spray heads are connected to the cooling water spray pipe grid. The water spray holes at the tops of the water spray heads face the bottom surface of the upper belt body of the conveying steel belt.
[0011] A driving reduction motor is fixed on the outer side wall of one of the vertical legs of the conveying frame, and the output shaft of the driving reduction motor drives one of the conveying rollers to rotate.
[0012] The top surfaces of the right parts of the front and rear transverse beams on the upper part of the conveying frame are fixed with an adjusting support frame, and the adjusting support frame is provided with two vertical adjusting slots, and the adjusting block is inserted into the corresponding vertical adjusting slots, and the front and rear parts on the left and right sides of the adjusting block are formed with extension parts, and the adjusting support frames at the left and right sides of the vertical adjusting slot are between the two corresponding extension parts, and a vertical adjusting screw connection hole is formed on the top plate of the adjusting support frame directly above the vertical adjusting slot, and the adjusting screw is screwed in the vertical adjusting screw connection hole, and the bottom end of the adjusting screw extends into the corresponding vertical adjusting slot and is movably connected to the top surface of the adjusting block, and the top end of the adjusting screw extends out of the top surface of the top plate of the adjusting support frame and is fixed with a rotating wheel and a locking nut screwed thereon, and the bottom surface of the locking nut is pressed against the top surface of the top plate of the adjusting support frame.
[0013] The front and rear ends of the upper transmission roller are movably connected to the two corresponding front and rear adjustment blocks through bearings. A rolling drive reduction motor is fixed on the outer wall of one of the adjustment blocks, and the rolling drive reduction motor drives the corresponding upper transmission roller to rotate;
[0014] The upper transmission roller is located above and close to the top surface of the upper belt body of the corresponding conveyor steel belt.
[0015] The upper transmission roller is a cylindrical roller body.
[0016] The front and rear of the cooling support frame are fixed on the top surfaces of the two transverse beams of the conveying frame, and connecting beams extending forward and backward are fixed to the upper and lower left sides of the cooling support frame. The left connecting portion of the cooling fan is movably connected to the corresponding lower connecting beam through a hinge shaft, and the upper connecting beam is movably connected to the connecting block on the left side of the electric push rod through a hinge shaft, and the right end of the push rod of the electric push rod is movably connected to the connecting portion on the top surface of the right end of the cooling fan through a hinge shaft.
[0017] A vertical column is fixed to the top surface of the left part of the two transverse beams of the conveying frame, and the upper connecting plate is fixed on the top surface of the two vertical columns. The two ends of the dripping tube extending front and rear are fixed on the upper inner side walls of the two vertical columns. A plurality of dripping holes are formed on the bottom plate of the dripping tube. The middle part of the top plate of the dripping tube is connected with a liquid inlet pipe extending upward and protruding out of the middle through hole of the upper connecting plate, and the dripping through hole faces the left top surface of the upper belt body of the conveying steel belt.
[0018] A transparent baffle is fixed on the left side wall and the right side wall of the upper connecting plate, and the front and rear parts of the transparent baffle are fixed on the side walls of the corresponding vertical column.
[0019] A material guide trough is fixed to the upper part of the left part of the conveying frame, and the right end of the bottom plate of the material guide trough is close to the left upper outer wall surface of the conveying steel belt at the conveying roller on the left side;
[0020] The material guide trough body includes a bottom plate, and the front and rear parts of the bottom plate are both formed with side baffle parts extending vertically upward. The outer side walls of the side baffle parts are fixed to the inner side walls of the left part of the corresponding transverse beam of the conveying frame, and the top surfaces of the right parts of the two side baffle parts are fixed with fixing plates extending front and back. The middle part of the fixing plate is formed with a plurality of vertical screw through holes, and the upper part of the adjusting screw is screwed in the corresponding vertical screw through holes. The top end of the adjusting screw extends out of the top surface of the fixing plate and is screwed with a first locking nut, and the bottom surface of the first locking nut is pressed against the top surface of the fixing plate, and the bottom end of the adjusting screw is fixed with a clamping block, and the bottom surface of the clamping block is pressed against the right top surface of the bottom plate of the material guide trough body.
[0021] The cooling water spray pipe grid includes a plurality of main water spray connecting pipes extending forward and backward, and a plurality of transverse connecting pipes extending left and right are arranged between each two adjacent main water spray connecting pipes. Both ends of the transverse connecting pipes are fixed on the side walls of the corresponding two main water spray connecting pipes and are connected to the corresponding main water spray connecting pipes. A plurality of water spray heads are connected to the top plates of the main water spray connecting pipes.
[0022] The outer side walls of the leftmost and rightmost main water spray connection pipes are connected with a plurality of edge connection water pipes, and the edge connection water pipes on the same side are connected with the same water inlet connection pipe, which is located outside the transparent plastic flexible baffle, and the front and rear ends of the water inlet connection pipe are fixed to the inner side walls of the connection support frame fixed at the front and rear of the left and right parts of the lower part of the conveying frame;
[0023] An intermediate vertical connecting pipe is connected to the middle of the bottom plate of the water inlet connecting pipe, and the intermediate vertical connecting pipe is communicated with the top of a water main pipe fixed on the ground of the factory building below the conveying frame through the connecting pipe. The bottom of the water main pipe extends into a lower room provided below the ground of the factory building. A cooling circulating water tank is fixed on the ground of the lower room, and the bottom of the water main pipe faces the water absorption cavity on the right side of the cooling circulating water tank.
[0024] Two partition plates are fixed in the middle of the cooling circulating water tank, the front and rear walls of the two partition plates are fixed on the inner walls of the front and rear side plates of the cooling circulating water tank, the bottom surface of the partition plates is fixed on the top surface of the bottom plate of the cooling circulating water tank, and the two partition plates divide the cooling circulating water tank into a left liquid return chamber, a middle filter chamber and a right water absorption chamber;
[0025] The bottom end of the drainage head is formed with an extension pipe portion extending forward, the front end of the extension pipe portion extends out of the front end of the conveying steel belt and is connected to a return pipe, the bottom ends of all return pipes are connected to the top end of the return main pipe fixed on the ground of the factory building, the bottom end of the return main pipe extends into the lower room and is connected to a horizontally extending transition water storage tank;
[0026] A plurality of vertical water spray pipes extending downward are connected to the bottom plate of the transition water storage tank, a plurality of side through holes are formed on the outer side walls of the vertical water spray pipes, and an extension piece extending obliquely outward is formed on the top surface corresponding to the side through holes;
[0027] The lower parts of all vertical water spray pipes are inserted into the liquid return chamber;
[0028] A fan rack is fixed on the top surface of the lower room at the right side of the return main pipe, and a lower cooling fan is fixed on the fan rack, and the lower cooling fan blows air to the vertical water spray pipe;
[0029] A protective baffle is fixed on the top surface of the left side plate of the return liquid chamber, and the protective baffle extends obliquely upward. Side bending plate portions are formed on the front and rear sides of the protective baffle, and the bottom surface of the side bending plate portions is fixed on the top surfaces of the front and rear side plates of the return liquid chamber, and all vertical water spray pipes are located on the right side of the protective baffle.
[0030] A water suction pump is fixed on the top surface of the right side plate of the water suction chamber, a connecting pipe connected to the water suction end of the water suction pump extends into the water suction chamber, the bottom end of the connecting pipe is close to the bottom surface of the water suction chamber, and the bottom of the water main pipe is connected to the water outlet of the water suction pump;
[0031] A lower flow hole is formed at the bottom of the partition plate on the left side of the middle filter chamber, and an upper flow slot is formed at the top of the partition plate on the right side of the middle filter chamber. Plug-in parts are fixed on the front and rear inner walls of the middle filter chamber on the left side of the right partition plate, and side slots are formed on the opposite wall surfaces of the two plug-in parts. The top of the side slots extends out of the top surface of the plug-in part, and the filter screen plate is inserted into the two plug-in slots, and the bottom surface of the filter screen plate is pressed against the bottom surface of the side slots, and the front and rear side walls of the filter screen plate are close to the side walls of the corresponding side slots. The filter screen plate covers the upper flow slot, and a pressing plate is fixed on the top surface of the filter screen plate, and the left side wall of the pressing plate is pressed against the top surfaces of the two plug-in parts.
[0032] The outstanding effects of the present invention are:
[0033] It can cool the latex matrix by double cooling of air cooling and water cooling when it is transported on the conveyor steel belt, so that its temperature is greatly reduced, and the temperature control effect is good. At the same time, it can quickly cool the water liquid after the water-cooled heat exchange and recycle it, and the use effect is good. Moreover, the blowing angle of the cooling fan can be adjusted to change and adjust the blowing effect to meet the cooling needs. Description of the drawings:
[0034] Figure 1 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of
[0036] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Another partial enlarged view of the
[0037] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 There is also an enlarged picture of one place;
[0038] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of
[0039] Figure 6 This is a partial top view of the cooling water spray pipe grid;
[0040] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the material guide trough;
[0041] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure at the drip tube;
[0042] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure at the upper transmission roller. Specific implementation method:
[0043] For example, see Figures 1 to 9 As shown, a double-cold conveying system for latex matrix includes a conveying frame 10, and conveying rollers 11 are provided on the left and right parts of the conveying frame 10. Both ends of the conveying rollers 11 are movably connected to the corresponding vertical legs of the conveying frame 10 through bearings, and a conveying steel belt 12 is tensioned on the two conveying rollers 11;
[0044] A plurality of cooling support frames 20 are fixed above the conveying frame 10, and a cooling fan 21 is installed on the cooling support frame 20, and the air outlet of the cooling fan 21 faces the latex matrix conveyed on the upper conveying steel belt 12;
[0045] A plurality of lower support frames 13 are fixed at the lower part of the conveying frame 10, and the support beams 131 extending forward and backward on the upper parts of all the lower support frames 13 are located above the lower belt body of the conveying steel belt 12, and the water receiving basin body 30 is fixed on the top surface of all the support beams 131. A transparent plastic flexible baffle 1 extending vertically downward is fixed on the inner side wall surface of the upper transverse beam of the conveying frame 10, and the lower part of the transparent plastic flexible baffle 1 extends into the water receiving basin body 30, and the middle part of the upper belt body of the conveying steel body 12 is located between the transparent plastic flexible baffles 1 on the front and rear sides;
[0046] The bottom plate of the water receiving basin body 30 is formed with a plurality of drain screw connection holes, and the drain head 2 is connected to the corresponding drain screw connection holes;
[0047] A cooling water spray pipe grid 40 is installed at the lower part of the conveying frame 10, and a plurality of water spray heads 41 are connected to the cooling water spray pipe grid 40, and the water spray holes at the tops of the water spray heads 41 face the bottom surface of the upper belt body of the conveying steel belt 12.
[0048] Furthermore, a driving reduction motor (which is a conventional structure and not shown in the accompanying drawings) is fixed to the outer wall of one of the vertical legs of the conveying frame 10, and the output shaft of the driving reduction motor is a spline pulley, which is inserted into the spline hole at one end of the corresponding conveying roller 11 and drives the conveying roller 11 to rotate.
[0049] By driving the reduction motor to operate, the conveying steel belt 12 is rotated and conveyed.
[0050] Furthermore, an adjustment support frame 50 is fixed to the top surface of the right part of the front and rear transverse beams on the upper part of the conveying frame 10, and two vertical adjustment slots are provided on the adjustment support frame 50. The adjustment block 51 is inserted into the corresponding vertical adjustment slots. The front and rear parts of the left and right sides of the adjustment block 51 are formed with extension parts. The adjustment support frame 50 on the left and right sides of the vertical adjustment slot is located between the corresponding two extension parts. A wear-resistant lubrication plate is fixed on the inner wall surface of the extension part, which is close to the corresponding front side wall or rear side wall of the adjustment support frame 50.
[0051] A vertical adjustment screw connection hole is formed on the top plate of the adjustment support frame 50 just above the vertical adjustment slot, and the adjustment screw 52 is screwed into the vertical adjustment screw connection hole. The bottom end of the adjustment screw 52 extends into the corresponding vertical adjustment slot and is movably connected to the top surface of the adjustment block 51. The top end of the adjustment screw 52 extends out of the top surface of the top plate of the adjustment support frame 50 and is fixed with a rotating wheel 53 and a locking nut 54 screwed thereon. The bottom surface of the locking nut 54 is pressed against the top surface of the top plate of the adjustment support frame 50. By loosening the locking nut 54 and rotating the adjustment screw 52, the height position of the adjustment block 51 can be changed, and the height position adjustment of the corresponding upper transmission roller 55 can be achieved. After the adjustment is completed, the locking nut 54 can be tightened, which is very convenient.
[0052] The front and rear ends of the upper transmission roller 55 are movably connected to the two corresponding adjustment blocks 51 at the front and rear through bearings. A rolling drive reduction motor 56 is fixed on the outer side wall of one of the adjustment blocks 51. The output shaft of the rolling drive reduction motor 56 is a spline shaft, which is inserted into the spline hole at one end of the corresponding upper transmission roller 55 and drives the corresponding upper transmission roller 55 to rotate.
[0053] The upper transmission roller 55 is located above and close to the top surface of the upper belt body of the corresponding conveyor steel belt 12.
[0054] The upper transmission roller 55 is a cylindrical roller body, which plays the role of evenly spreading the latex matrix on the top surface of the upper belt body of the steel belt conveyor 12 for cooling and reducing the temperature. At the same time, it also ensures that the thickness of the latex matrix will not be too thick and can meet the anti-transmission and sympathetic explosion requirements of the latex matrix thickness.
[0055] Furthermore, the front and rear portions of the cooling support frame 20 are fixed on the top surfaces of the two transverse beams of the conveying frame 10, and connecting beams extending forward and backward are fixed to the upper and lower portions of the left side of the cooling support frame 20. The left connecting portion of the cooling fan 21 is movably connected to the corresponding lower connecting beam through a hinge shaft, and the upper connecting beam is movably connected to the connecting block on the left side of the electric push rod 22 through a hinge shaft, and the right end of the push rod of the electric push rod 22 is movably connected to the connecting portion on the top surface of the right end of the cooling fan 21 through a hinge shaft. By rotating the push rod of the electric push rod 22, the push rod is retracted, so that the cooling fan 21 is tilted, thereby changing the amount of air blown to the top surface of the upper belt body of the conveyor steel belt 12, thereby changing the cooling efficiency and cooling effect of the latex matrix transported by the upper belt body as needed. For example, when it is necessary to improve the cooling effect, the air outlet of the cooling fan 21 is located directly above the conveyed latex matrix to achieve comprehensive blowing. When it is necessary to reduce the cooling effect, the push rod of the electric push rod 22 is retracted to flip the cooling fan 21, reduce the amount of air blown to the latex matrix, and temporarily delay the cooling effect.
[0056] Furthermore, vertical columns are fixed to the top surfaces of the left parts of the two transverse beams of the conveying frame 10, the upper connecting plate 15 is fixed to the top surfaces of the two vertical columns, the two ends of the dripping tube 16 extending forward and backward are fixed to the upper inner side walls of the two vertical columns, a plurality of dripping holes 161 are formed on the bottom plate of the dripping tube 16, the middle part of the top plate of the dripping tube 16 is connected to a liquid inlet pipe 162 extending upward and extending out of the middle through hole of the upper connecting plate 15, and the dripping through hole 161 faces the left top surface of the upper belt body of the conveying steel belt 12. The liquid inlet pipe 162 is connected to the discharge port of the sensitizer output pump, and the connecting pipe of the feed port of the sensitizer output pump is connected to the sensitizer tank, and the sensitizer output pump is operated so that the sensitizer can enter the liquid inlet pipe 162, and then enter the dripping tube 16, and then drip from the dripping through hole 161 to the latex matrix transported below, so as to add the sensitizer.
[0057] Furthermore, a transparent baffle 3 is fixed on the left and right walls of the upper connecting plate 15, and the front and rear parts of the transparent baffle 3 are fixed on the side walls of the corresponding vertical column. The transparent baffle 3 can prevent the external wind from blowing to the bottom of the dripping hole 161, thereby affecting the dripping direction of the dripping sensitizer.
[0058] Furthermore, a material guide trough 60 is fixed to the upper portion of the left portion of the conveying frame 10, and the right end of the bottom plate of the material guide trough 60 is close to the left upper outer wall surface of the conveying steel belt 12 at the conveying roller 11 on the left side;
[0059] The material guide trough body 60 includes a bottom plate, and the front and rear parts of the bottom plate are both formed with side baffle parts extending vertically upward. The outer side walls of the side baffle parts are fixed to the inner side walls of the left part of the corresponding transverse beam of the conveying frame 10, and the top surfaces of the right parts of the two side baffle parts are fixed with a fixing plate 61 extending forward and backward. The middle part of the fixing plate 61 is formed with a plurality of vertical screw-connected through holes, and the upper part of the adjusting screw 62 is screwed into the corresponding vertical screw-connected through holes. The top end of the adjusting screw 62 extends out of the top surface of the fixing plate 61 and is screwed with a first locking nut 63, and the bottom surface of the first locking nut 63 is pressed against the top surface of the fixing plate 61. The bottom end of the adjusting screw 62 is fixed with a clamping block 64, and the bottom surface of the clamping block 64 is pressed against the right top surface of the bottom plate of the material guide trough body 60. It is pressed against the top surface of the right part of the bottom plate of the material guide trough body 60 through the clamping block 64 to prevent the right part of the bottom plate of the material guide trough body 60 from flipping up when scraping the latex matrix on the upper belt body of the conveyor steel belt 12, thereby ensuring its normal use; and when in use, although the lower part of the adjusting screw 62 and the clamping block 64 will block part of the latex matrix, the latex matrix continuously transported from the rear will overlap and thicken this part, and will be squeezed out from the gap between the clamping block 64 and the adjusting screw 62.
[0060] Furthermore, the cooling water spray pipe grid 40 includes a plurality of main water spray connecting pipes 42 extending forward and backward, and a plurality of transverse connecting pipes 43 extending left and right are provided between each two adjacent main water spray connecting pipes 42. Both ends of the transverse connecting pipes 43 are fixed on the side walls of the corresponding two main water spray connecting pipes 42 and communicate with the corresponding main water spray connecting pipes 42. A plurality of water spray heads 41 are connected to the top plate of the main water spray connecting pipe 42 (a plurality of water spray through holes are formed on the top plate of the water spray head 41).
[0061] The outer side walls of the leftmost and rightmost main water spray connection pipes 42 are connected with a plurality of edge connection water pipes 44, and the edge connection water pipes 44 on the same side are connected with the same water inlet connection pipe 45, which is located on the outer side of the transparent plastic flexible baffle 1, and the front and rear ends of the water inlet connection pipe 45 are fixed to the inner side walls of the connection support frame fixed at the front and rear of the left and right parts of the lower part of the conveying frame 10;
[0062] The middle part of the bottom plate of the water inlet connecting pipe 45 is connected with an intermediate vertical connecting pipe 46, and the intermediate vertical connecting pipe 46 is communicated with the top of a water pipe 100 fixed on the ground of the factory building below the conveying rack 10 through the connecting pipe. The bottom of the water pipe 100 extends into a lower room provided below the ground of the factory building. A cooling circulating water tank 70 is fixed on the ground of the lower room, and the bottom of the water pipe 100 faces the water absorption chamber 72 on the right side of the cooling circulating water tank 70.
[0063] Two partition plates 71 are fixed in the middle of the cooling circulating water tank 70. The front and rear walls of the two partition plates 71 are fixed on the inner side walls of the front and rear side plates of the cooling circulating water tank 70. The bottom surface of the partition plate 71 is fixed on the top surface of the bottom plate of the cooling circulating water tank 70. The two partition plates 71 divide the cooling circulating water tank 70 into a left liquid return chamber 74, a middle filter chamber 73 and a right water absorption chamber 72.
[0064] The bottom end of the drainage head 2 is formed with an extension pipe portion extending forward, the front end of the extension pipe portion extends out of the front end of the conveying steel belt 12 and is connected to a return pipe 5, the bottom ends of all return pipes 5 are connected to the top of a return main pipe 6 fixed on the ground of the plant, the bottom end of the return main pipe 6 extends into the lower room and is connected to a horizontally extending transition water storage tank 80;
[0065] A plurality of screw-through holes are formed on the bottom plate of the transition water storage tank 80, and the top screw-through parts of a plurality of vertical water spray pipes 81 extending downward are screwed into the corresponding screw-through holes to achieve connection. A plurality of side through holes 82 are formed on the outer side wall of the vertical water spray pipe 81, and an extension piece 83 extending obliquely outward is formed on the top surface corresponding to the side through hole 82;
[0066] The lower parts of all vertical water spray pipes 81 are inserted into the liquid return chamber 74;
[0067] A fan rack 7 is fixed on the top surface of the lower room at the right side of the return main pipe 6, and a lower cooling fan 8 is fixed on the fan rack 7, and the lower cooling fan 8 blows air to the vertical water spray pipe 81;
[0068] A protective baffle 75 is fixed on the top surface of the left side plate of the return liquid chamber 74. The protective baffle 75 extends obliquely upward. Side bending plate portions 76 are formed on the front and rear sides of the protective baffle 75. The bottom surface of the side bending plate portion 76 is fixed on the top surfaces of the front and rear side plates of the return liquid chamber 74. All vertical water spray pipes 81 are located on the right side of the protective baffle 75.
[0069] A water suction pump 77 is fixed on the top surface of the right side plate of the water suction chamber 72. The water suction end of the water suction pump 77 is connected to a connecting pipe extending into the water suction chamber 72. The bottom end of the connecting pipe is close to the bottom surface of the water suction chamber 72. The bottom of the water main pipe 100 is connected to the water outlet of the water suction pump 77.
[0070] A lower flow hole 711 is formed at the bottom of the partition plate 71 on the left side of the middle filter chamber 73, and an upper flow groove 712 is formed at the top of the partition plate 71 on the right side of the middle filter chamber 73. Plug-in parts 78 are fixed on the front and rear inner walls of the middle filter chamber 73 on the left side of the right partition plate 71. Side slots are formed on the opposite wall surfaces of the two plug-in parts 78, and the top of the side slots extends out of the top surface of the plug-in part 78. The filter screen plate 79 is inserted into the two plug-in slots, and the bottom surface of the filter screen plate 79 is pressed against the bottom surface of the side slots. The front and rear side walls of the filter screen plate 79 are close to the side walls of the corresponding side slots. The filter screen plate 79 covers the upper flow groove 712, and a pressing plate is fixed on the top surface of the filter screen plate 79, and the left side wall of the pressing plate is pressed against the top surfaces of the two plug-in parts 78.
[0071] When the present embodiment is in use, the emulsified latex matrix is transported to the upper right part of the upper belt body of the conveyor steel belt 12. As the conveyor steel belt 12 is transported to the left, the latex matrix is stirred and squeezed by the two upper transmission rollers 55, and then evenly laid on the upper belt body of the conveyor steel belt 12 and transported to the left. During the transportation process, the cooling fan 21 above blows air to the latex matrix to achieve air cooling.
[0072] At the same time, the water spray head 41 sprays water onto the bottom surface of the upper belt body of the conveyor steel belt 12 to cool down the bottom of the latex matrix conveyed thereon, thereby achieving water cooling, thereby quickly reducing the temperature of the latex matrix, so that the temperature of the latex matrix reaching the bottom of the dropper 16 reaches about 65°C, which meets the sensitizer feeding temperature, and is finally output from the material guide trough 60 to the subsequent processing equipment.
[0073] In this embodiment, an upper fixing frame is fixed on the top surface of the two transverse beams of the conveying frame 10 at the right side of the drip tube 16, and a temperature sensor is fixed on the bottom surface of the upper beam of the upper fixing frame. The temperature near the upper part of the latex matrix conveyed below can be sensed, so as to roughly sense whether its temperature meets the requirements.
[0074] Among them, the water in the water spray head 41 is operated by the water suction pump 77 to transport the water in the water suction chamber 72 to the cooling water spray pipe grid 40, and then, the water sprayed from the water spray head 41 can be adjusted by controlling the rotation speed of the water suction pump 77. For example, when the temperature of the latex matrix is high, a larger water spray volume is required, and when the temperature of the latex matrix is low, a smaller water spray volume is required; and the water after the heat exchange is blocked by the transparent plastic flexible baffles 1 on both sides, enters the water receiving basin body 30, and then enters the return pipe 5 from the drainage head 2 (the water receiving basin body 30 of this embodiment is an integral one, and the cooling water spray pipe grid 40 is also a separate one , it can also be a water receiving basin body 30 formed by a plurality of branch water receiving basin bodies close to each other to form an integral whole, a branch cooling water spraying pipe grid is provided directly above each branch water receiving basin body, the water inlet pipes of all branch cooling water spraying pipe grids can be connected to the corresponding control valves, the water inlets of all control valves are connected to the branch joints of the multi-way joint through connecting pipes, the main joint of the multi-way joint can be connected to the water main 100, which can close some control valves according to cooling needs, and can achieve partial cooling without opening all of them), and then enter the return main pipe 6, and then enter the transition water storage tank 80, and then flow out from the side through hole 82 of the vertical water spraying pipe 81;
[0075] The top surface corresponding to the side through hole 82 is formed with an extension piece 83 extending obliquely outward. The side through hole 82 and the extension piece 83 allow the water flowing out of the vertical water spray pipe 81 to be dispersed. At the same time, the extension piece 83 increases the contact area, and the lower cooling fan 8 blows air to it, thereby increasing the heat exchange effect, so that the refluxed water is quickly cooled down. The cooled water enters the middle filter chamber 73 from the lower flow through hole 711. The particulate matter in the water can be in the lower part of the middle filter chamber 73, and the floating matter is filtered through the filter screen plate 79. Finally, the filtered water enters the water absorption chamber 72 through the upper flow through groove 712, and can be recycled. It can cool down the circulating water temperature and filter it, and the use effect is good.
[0076] After a certain period of use, the solid matter at the bottom of the middle filter cavity 73 can be salvaged to prevent the lower flow through hole 711 from being blocked.
[0077] The above implementation modes are only used to illustrate the present invention, but not to limit the present invention. Ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent technical solutions also belong to the scope of the present invention. The patent protection scope of the present invention should be defined by the claims.
Claims
1. A double-cold conveying system for a latex matrix, comprising a conveying frame (10), Features: The left and right parts of the conveying frame (10) are both provided with conveying rollers (11), both ends of the conveying rollers (11) are movably connected to corresponding vertical legs of the conveying frame (10) through bearings, and the conveying steel belt (12) is tensioned on the two conveying rollers (11); A plurality of cooling support frames (20) are fixed above the conveying frame (10), and a cooling fan (21) is installed on the cooling support frame (20), and the air outlet of the cooling fan (21) faces the latex matrix conveyed on the upper conveying steel belt (12); A plurality of lower support frames (13) are fixed at the lower part of the conveying frame (10); the support beams (131) extending forward and backward on the upper parts of all the lower support frames (13) are located above the lower belt body of the conveying steel belt (12); the water receiving basin body (30) is fixed on the top surface of all the support beams (131); a transparent plastic flexible baffle (1) extending vertically downward is fixed on the inner side wall surface of the upper transverse beam of the conveying frame (10); the lower part of the transparent plastic flexible baffle (1) extends into the water receiving basin body (30); and the middle part of the upper belt body of the conveying steel body (12) is located between the transparent plastic flexible baffles (1) on the front and rear sides; A plurality of drain screw connection holes are formed on the bottom plate of the water receiving basin body (30), and the drain head (2) is connected to the corresponding drain screw connection holes; A cooling water spray pipe grid (40) is installed at the lower part of the conveying frame (10), and a plurality of water spray heads (41) are connected to the cooling water spray pipe grid (40), and the water spray holes at the tops of the water spray heads (41) face the bottom surface of the upper belt body of the conveying steel belt (12); An adjustment support frame (50) is fixed to the right top surface of the front and rear two transverse beams on the upper part of the conveying frame (10), and the adjustment support frame (50) is provided with two vertical adjustment slots. The adjustment block (51) is inserted into the corresponding vertical adjustment slots. The front and rear parts of the left and right sides of the adjustment block (51) are formed with extension parts. The adjustment support frames (50) on the left and right sides of the vertical adjustment slot are located between the corresponding two extension parts. The adjustment support frame (50) directly above the vertical adjustment slot is ) is formed with a vertical adjustment screw connection through hole on the top plate of the adjusting support frame (50), the adjusting screw (52) is screwed into the vertical adjustment screw connection through hole, the bottom end of the adjusting screw (52) extends into the corresponding vertical adjustment through groove and is movably connected to the top surface of the adjusting block (51), the top end of the adjusting screw (52) extends out of the top surface of the top plate of the adjusting support frame (50) and is fixed with a rotating wheel (53) and a locking nut (54) screwed thereon, and the bottom surface of the locking nut (54) is pressed against the top surface of the top plate of the adjusting support frame (50); The front and rear parts of the cooling support frame (20) are fixed on the top surfaces of the two transverse beams of the conveying frame (10); the upper and lower left parts of the cooling support frame (20) are fixed with connecting beams extending forward and backward; the left connecting part of the cooling fan (21) is movably connected to the corresponding lower connecting beam via a hinge shaft; the upper connecting beam is movably connected to the left connecting block of the electric push rod (22) via a hinge shaft; the right end of the push rod of the electric push rod (22) is movably connected to the connecting part of the top surface of the right end of the cooling fan (21) via a hinge shaft; A vertical column is fixed to the top surface of the left part of the two transverse beams of the conveying frame (10), an upper connecting plate (15) is fixed to the top surface of the two vertical columns, two ends of a dripping pipe (16) extending forward and backward are fixed to the upper inner side walls of the two vertical columns, a plurality of dripping holes (161) are formed on the bottom plate of the dripping pipe (16), a liquid inlet pipe (162) extending upward and protruding out of the middle through hole of the upper connecting plate (15) is connected to the middle part of the top plate of the dripping pipe (16), and the dripping through hole (161) faces the left top surface of the upper belt body of the conveying steel belt (12); A material guide trough (60) is fixed to the upper portion of the left portion of the conveying frame (10), and the right end of the bottom plate of the material guide trough (60) is close to the left upper outer wall surface of the conveying steel belt (12) at the conveying roller (11) on the left side; The material guide trough body (60) comprises a bottom plate, the front and rear parts of the bottom plate are both formed with side baffle parts extending vertically upward, the outer side walls of the side baffle parts are fixed to the inner side walls of the left part of the corresponding transverse beam of the conveying frame (10), the top surfaces of the right parts of the two side baffle parts are fixed with a fixing plate (61) extending forward and backward, the middle part of the fixing plate (61) is formed with a plurality of vertical screw through holes, the upper part of the adjusting screw (62) is screwed into the corresponding vertical screw through holes, the top end of the adjusting screw (62) extends out of the top surface of the fixing plate (61) and is screwed with a first locking nut (63), the bottom surface of the first locking nut (63) is pressed against the top surface of the fixing plate (61), the bottom end of the adjusting screw (62) is fixed with a pressing block (64), the bottom surface of the pressing block (64) is pressed against the top surface of the right part of the bottom plate of the material guide trough body (60).
2. A latex-based dual-cold delivery system according to claim 1, Features: A driving reduction motor is fixed on the outer side wall of one of the vertical legs of the conveying frame (10), and the output shaft of the driving reduction motor drives one of the conveying rollers (11) to rotate.
3. A latex-based dual-cold delivery system according to claim 1, Features: The front and rear ends of the upper transmission roller (55) are movably connected to two corresponding front and rear adjustment blocks (51) through bearings, and a rolling drive reduction motor (56) is fixed to the outer side wall of one of the adjustment blocks (51), and the rolling drive reduction motor (56) drives the corresponding upper transmission roller (55) to rotate; The upper transmission roller (55) is located above and close to the top surface of the upper belt body of the corresponding conveyor steel belt (12).
4. A latex-based dual-cold delivery system according to claim 3, Features: The upper transmission roller (55) is a cylindrical roller body.
5. A latex-based dual-cold delivery system according to claim 1, Features: A transparent baffle (3) is fixed on both the left and right walls of the upper connecting plate (15), and the front and rear parts of the transparent baffle (3) are fixed on the side walls of the corresponding vertical column.
6. A latex-based dual-cold delivery system according to claim 1, Features: The cooling water spray pipe grid (40) comprises a plurality of main water spray connection pipes (42) extending forward and backward, a plurality of transverse connection pipes (43) extending left and right are arranged between each two adjacent main water spray connection pipes (42), the two ends of the transverse connection pipes (43) are fixed on the side walls of the corresponding two main water spray connection pipes (42) and communicate with the corresponding main water spray connection pipes (42), and a plurality of water spray heads (41) are connected to the top plates of the main water spray connection pipes (42).
