A graphene drying device

By introducing crushed materials, leveling and adjustment mechanisms into graphene drying equipment, the problem of difficult to rapidly sublimate the moisture of large particles of raw materials is solved, and efficient crushing, leveling and full drying of graphene raw materials is achieved, which improves the working efficiency and practicality of the equipment sex.

CN118776257BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-17NANTONG XISHENG NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411252064.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-09
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing graphene drying equipment freeze-drying large-particle raw materials, it makes it difficult for moisture to quickly sublimate and volatilize, waste energy and time, and it is difficult to break frozen blocks of graphene into small particles, affecting drying efficiency and practicality.

Method used

A graphene drying equipment including crushing material, leveling and adjustment mechanism is designed to crush raw materials through a motor-driven crushing roller and gear system, and the leveling treatment is achieved by driving worm and elliptical wheel, and the stall is adjusted by a bevel gear and screw barrel. Flat thickness ensures rapid volatilization and sufficient drying of moisture.

Benefits of technology

The effective crushing and flattening of graphene raw materials is achieved, the drying efficiency and practicality are improved, the rapid volatility and full drying of moisture are ensured, and the energy saving and regulation of the equipment is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of graphene production technology, specifically a graphene drying device, including a base, a body, a vacuum pump, a refrigeration cylinder, a discharge seat, a control console, a crushing box, a fixed frame, a transmission box, a flattening frame, a limit frame, a linkage box, a support frame, an adjustment box, a crushing mechanism, a flattening mechanism and an adjustment mechanism. The present invention realizes the crushing of graphene raw materials through the crushing mechanism, so that some devices can crush frozen and adhered graphene blocks into graphene powders with smaller particle sizes, realizes the flattening of graphene raw materials through the flattening mechanism, so that the graphene powders transported on the flattening frame can quickly evaporate water, and realizes the adjustment of the flattening thickness through the adjustment mechanism, so that some devices can adjust the flattening thickness according to the water content of the graphene raw materials, which is convenient for fully drying the graphene powders, and improves the efficiency, energy saving and adjustability of the device.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of graphene production, in particular to graphene drying equipment. Background Art

[0002] Graphene is an allotrope of carbon. Carbon atoms are bonded in sp² hybridization to form a single-layer hexagonal honeycomb lattice graphene. Stacked graphene layers form graphite. Graphene has excellent optical, electrical, and mechanical properties. It has important application prospects in materials science, micro-nano processing, energy, biomedicine, and drug delivery. It is considered to be a revolutionary material in the future. In the preparation of graphene, drying is a very critical step. In the process of preparing graphene by chemical vapor deposition, the reaction product contains a large amount of gas, solution, and impurities. These impurities will have a great impact on the quality of graphene. Therefore, it is necessary to remove the moisture and solvent in the impurities through drying equipment.

[0003] Existing devices mainly use freeze drying technology to remove water from graphene. Freeze drying, also known as sublimation drying, is a drying method that freezes water-containing materials below freezing point to convert water into ice, and then converts ice into steam under a relatively high vacuum to remove the water. The material can be frozen in a freezing device before drying, or it can be directly frozen in a drying chamber by quickly evacuating it, and the water vapor generated by sublimation is removed through a condenser.

[0004] The existing device mainly uses a freeze dryer to dry the graphene powder. The existing technology is similar to a graphene alloy powder preparation and drying device. The structure of the patent number CN116294446A includes a freezing chamber, a refrigeration device and a vacuum pump. The interior of the freezing chamber is evenly fixed with a freezing mold tube, and the upper surface of the freezing chamber is fixedly installed with a slurry feeding chamber, and the top of the freezing mold tube is connected to the inner cavity of the slurry feeding chamber. Through the setting of the freezing mold tube and the limit ring, the freezing and vacuum sublimation of the graphene alloy powder slurry during the freeze-drying process are distinguished, and the graphene alloy powder slurry is frozen into a solid. Then, under the vacuum negative pressure of the vacuum box, the solid is sucked from the freezing mold tube into the vacuum box, and then the solid ice in the solid is sublimated to complete the extraction of the graphene alloy powder, so that the two can be carried out at the same time, thereby effectively shortening the freeze-drying time and improving the efficiency of graphene alloy powder preparation and drying. However, there are still areas that can be optimized in this device.

[0005] The existing devices mainly use freeze dryers to dry large-grained graphene blocks, which makes it difficult for some devices to break frozen and adhered graphene blocks into graphene powders with smaller particle sizes, which makes it inconvenient to volatilize the moisture inside the graphene raw materials. Secondly, some devices mainly perform sublimation drying on complete graphene blocks, which makes it difficult for some devices to flatten and transport the graphene powders on a flattening rack, which makes it inconvenient for the moisture inside the graphene raw materials to volatilize quickly. Finally, some devices find it difficult to adjust the flattening thickness according to the water content of the graphene raw materials, which makes it difficult to fully dry some graphene powders, reducing the working efficiency and practicality of the device. Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a graphene drying device is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0006] The object of the present invention is to provide a graphene drying device to solve the problem that the existing devices in the prior art mentioned in the above background technology mainly freeze-dry large-particle graphene raw materials, making it difficult for the moisture inside the graphene particles to sublimate and volatilize quickly, wasting a lot of energy and drying time.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a graphene drying device, comprising a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected to an organic body, the right side of the top of the body is fixedly connected to a vacuum pump, the left side of the top of the body is fixedly connected to a refrigeration cylinder, the right side of the bottom of the body is fixedly connected to a discharge seat, the middle part of the front side of the body is fixedly connected to a control console, the bottom end of the refrigeration cylinder passes through the bottom of the body and is fixedly connected to a crushing box, the top of the crushing box is located on the outside of the refrigeration cylinder and is fixedly connected to a fixed frame, the left side of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the body, the front side of the crushing box is fixedly connected to a transmission box, a flattening frame is provided below the crushing box, a limit frame is provided below the left side of the flattening frame, a linkage box is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the limit frame, the left side of the top of the flattening frame is fixedly connected to a support frame, and the top of the support frame is fixedly connected to an adjustment box;

[0008] A crushing mechanism is provided inside the crushing box, and the crushing mechanism includes a first motor. The middle part of the front side of the first motor is fixedly connected to the rear right side of the crushing box. A flattening mechanism is provided inside the linkage box, and the flattening mechanism includes a transmission worm. The rear end of the transmission worm is movably connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the linkage box, and the rear front end of the transmission worm passes through the front side wall of the linkage box. An adjustment mechanism is provided inside the adjustment box, and the adjustment mechanism includes a second motor. The bottom of the second motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the adjustment box.

[0009] Preferably, a first rotating rod is fixedly connected to the middle part of the front side of the first motor, the front end of the first rotating rod passes through the crushing box and the transmission box, the outer wall of the first rotating rod is located inside the crushing box and is fixedly connected to the first crushing roller, and the outer wall of the first rotating rod is located inside the transmission box and is fixedly connected to the main gear.

[0010] Preferably, the left side of the main gear is meshed with a secondary gear, the inner wall of the secondary gear is fixedly connected to a second rotating rod, the front end of the second rotating rod is movably connected to the front side of the inner wall of the transmission box, the rear end of the second rotating rod is movably connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the crushing box, and the outer wall of the second rotating rod is located inside the crushing box and is fixedly connected to a second crushing roller.

[0011] Preferably, the front end of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected to a driving wheel, the upper outer wall of the driving wheel is meshed with a linkage belt, the lower part of the linkage belt passes through a limiting frame, the lower inner wall of the linkage belt is meshed with a driven wheel, and the rear middle part of the driven wheel is fixedly connected to the front end of the transmission worm.

[0012] Preferably, the outer walls of the transmission worm are meshedly connected with transmission worm wheels on both sides, the inner wall of the transmission worm wheel is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft, the bottom end of the transmission shaft is movably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the linkage box, and the top end of the transmission shaft passes through a limit frame and is fixedly connected with an elliptical wheel.

[0013] Preferably, there is a ninety-degree difference in the rotation angles of the pair of elliptical wheels, the outer sides of the elliptical wheels are fitted with limit strips, and the tops of the limit strips are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom of the flattening frame.

[0014] Preferably, the left and right sides of the bottom of the flattening frame are fixedly connected with limiting sleeves, the inner wall of the limiting sleeve is inserted with limiting rods, both ends of the limiting rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the body, and the right side of the bottom of the flattening frame is fixedly connected with a condenser.

[0015] Preferably, a movable shaft is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the second motor, the bottom end of the movable shaft passes through the adjusting box and is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear is meshingly connected below the first bevel gear, and a movable worm is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second bevel gear, and both ends of the movable worm are movably connected to the inner wall of the adjusting box.

[0016] Preferably, both sides of the outer wall of the movable worm are meshedly connected with a movable worm wheel, the inner wall of the movable worm wheel is fixedly connected with a movable screw, the top of the movable screw is movably connected to the top of the inner wall of the adjusting box, and the bottom end of the movable screw passes through the support frame and is sleeved with a lifting screw barrel.

[0017] Preferably, a movable baffle is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer wall of the lifting screw barrel, a fixed baffle is slidably connected to the left side of the movable baffle, and the outer wall of the fixed baffle is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the support frame.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The present invention uses the first motor, the first rotating rod, the first crushing roller, the main gear, the sub-gear, the second rotating rod and the second crushing roller in the crushing mechanism. The first motor is started through the control console to drive the first rotating rod to rotate clockwise, and the first rotating rod drives the first crushing roller and the main gear to rotate synchronously. The main gear meshes and drives the sub-gear, the second rotating rod and the second crushing roller to rotate counterclockwise, so that the first crushing roller cooperates with the second crushing roller to continuously crush the graphene raw material, thereby realizing the crushing of the graphene raw material. The partial device can crush the frozen and adhered graphene blocks into graphene powder with smaller particle size, which is convenient for the subsequent drying treatment of the graphene raw material, thereby improving the efficiency and practicality of the device.

[0020] 2. The present invention uses the structures of the driving wheel, linkage belt, driven wheel, transmission worm, transmission worm gear, transmission shaft, elliptical wheel, limit strip, limit sleeve, limit rod and condenser in the flattening mechanism, and drives the driving wheel to rotate synchronously through the first rotating rod. The driving wheel drives the driven wheel and the transmission worm to rotate in a limited manner through the linkage belt. The transmission worm engages to drive the transmission worm gear, the transmission shaft and the elliptical wheel to rotate in a limited manner, so that a pair of elliptical wheels push the limit strip to slide back and forth, so that the limit strip drives the flattening frame and the limit sleeve to slide synchronously on the outer wall of the limit rod, thereby realizing the flattening of the graphene raw material, so that some devices can flatten the graphene powder transported on the flattening frame, which is convenient for rapid volatilization of moisture inside the graphene raw material, thereby improving the energy saving and linkage of the device.

[0021] 3. The present invention adjusts the second motor, movable shaft, first bevel gear, second bevel gear, movable worm, movable worm wheel, movable screw, lifting screw barrel, movable baffle and fixed baffle in the adjustment mechanism. The second motor is started through the console to drive the movable shaft and the first bevel gear to limit rotation. The engagement of the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear and movable worm to limit rotation. The engagement of the movable worm drives the movable worm wheel and movable screw to limit rotation. The movable screw drives the lifting screw barrel and the movable baffle to slide up and down, thereby realizing the adjustment of the flattening thickness. Part of the device can adjust the flattening thickness according to the moisture content of the graphene raw material, which is convenient for fully drying the graphene powder and improving the adjustability and practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a front perspective view of the structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a front cross-sectional perspective view of the structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a right side sectional perspective view of the partial structure of the refrigeration cylinder and the material crushing mechanism of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a top-view cross-sectional perspective view of a partial structure of a crushing box and a crushing mechanism of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a left side sectional stereoscopic view of the local structure of the linkage box and the flattening mechanism of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a bottom-view cross-sectional stereoscopic view of a partial structure of a flattening frame and a flattening mechanism of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 It is a right side sectional stereoscopic view of the partial structure of the regulating box and the regulating mechanism of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 It is a front cross-sectional stereoscopic view of the local structure of the support frame and the adjustment mechanism of the present invention.

[0030] In the figure: 101, base; 102, machine body; 103, vacuum pump; 104, refrigeration cylinder; 105, discharge seat; 106, control console; 107, crushing box; 108, fixed frame; 109, transmission box; 110, flattening frame; 111, limit frame; 112, linkage box; 113, support frame; 114, adjustment box; 2, crushing mechanism; 201, first motor; 202, first rotating rod; 203, first crushing roller; 204, main gear; 205, sub-gear; 206, second rotating rod; 207, second crushing roller; 3, flattening mechanism; 301. driving wheel; 302. linkage belt; 303. driven wheel; 304. transmission worm; 305. transmission worm wheel; 306. transmission shaft; 307. elliptical wheel; 308. limit strip; 309. limit sleeve; 310. limit rod; 311. condenser; 4. adjustment mechanism; 401. second motor; 402. movable shaft; 403. first bevel gear; 404. second bevel gear; 405. movable worm; 406. movable worm wheel; 407. movable screw; 408. lifting screw barrel; 409. movable baffle; 410. fixed baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] See also Figure 1-Figure 8 , an embodiment provided by the present invention:

[0033] A graphene drying device comprises a base 101, the top of the base 101 is fixedly connected to an organic body 102, a vacuum pump 103 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the organic body 102, a refrigeration cylinder 104 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the organic body 102, a discharge seat 105 is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the organic body 102, a control console 106 is fixedly connected to the middle of the front side of the organic body 102, the bottom end of the refrigeration cylinder 104 passes through the bottom of the organic body 102 and is fixedly connected to a crushing box 107, and the top of the crushing box 107 is located at the bottom of the refrigeration cylinder 104. A fixing frame 108 is fixedly connected to the outside of the cylinder 104, and the left side of the fixing frame 108 is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the machine body 102. A transmission box 109 is fixedly connected to the front side of the crushing box 107. A flattening frame 110 is provided below the crushing box 107. A limit frame 111 is provided below the flattening frame 110 on the left side. A linkage box 112 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the limit frame 111. A support frame 113 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the flattening frame 110, and an adjustment box 114 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 113.

[0034] A crushing mechanism 2 is provided inside the crushing box 107, and the crushing mechanism 2 includes a first motor 201. The middle part of the front side of the first motor 201 is fixedly connected to the rear right side of the crushing box 107. The middle part of the front side of the first motor 201 is fixedly connected to a first rotating rod 202. The front end of the first rotating rod 202 passes through the crushing box 107 and the transmission box 109. The outer wall of the first rotating rod 202 is located inside the crushing box 107 and is fixedly connected to a first crushing roller 203. The outer wall of the first rotating rod 202 is located inside the transmission box 109 and is fixedly connected to a main gear 204. Through this design, the first motor 201 drives the first rotating rod 202 and the first crushing roller 203 to rotate clockwise, so that the first rotating rod 202 drives the main gear 204. 4 synchronous rotation, the left side of the main gear 204 is meshed with the sub-gear 205, the inner wall of the sub-gear 205 is fixedly connected with the second rotating rod 206, the front end of the second rotating rod 206 is movably connected to the front side of the inner wall of the transmission box 109, the rear end of the second rotating rod 206 is movably connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the crushing box 107, the outer wall of the second rotating rod 206 is located inside the crushing box 107 and is fixedly connected with the second crushing roller 207. Through this design, the main gear 204 is meshed to drive the sub-gear 205 to rotate counterclockwise, so that the sub-gear 205 drives the second rotating rod 206 and the second crushing roller 207 to rotate synchronously, so that the first crushing roller 203 cooperates with the second crushing roller 207 to crush the graphene blocks that are adhered together.

[0035] The linkage box 112 is provided with a flattening mechanism 3 inside, and the flattening mechanism 3 includes a transmission worm 304, the rear end of the transmission worm 304 is movably connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the linkage box 112, the rear front end of the transmission worm 304 passes through the front side wall of the linkage box 112, the front end of the first rotating rod 202 is fixedly connected to the driving wheel 301, the upper part of the outer wall of the driving wheel 301 is meshed with a linkage belt 302, the lower part of the linkage belt 302 passes through the limit frame 111, the lower part of the inner wall of the linkage belt 302 is meshed with a driven wheel 303, and the driven wheel 303 is meshed with the driven wheel 303. The middle part of the rear side of the wheel 303 is fixedly connected to the front end of the transmission worm 304. Through this design, the first rotating rod 202 drives the transmission worm 304 to rotate synchronously through the driving wheel 301, the linkage belt 302 and the driven wheel 303, so that the crushing mechanism 2 can be linked with the flattening mechanism 3. The outer wall of the transmission worm 304 is meshed with a transmission worm wheel 305 on both sides, and the inner wall of the transmission worm wheel 305 is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft 306. The bottom end of the transmission shaft 306 is movably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the linkage box 112. The top passes through the limit frame 111 and is fixedly connected with an elliptical wheel 307. Through this design, the transmission worm 304 is meshed to drive the transmission worm wheel 305 to rotate synchronously, so that the transmission worm wheel 305 drives the transmission shaft 306 and the elliptical wheel 307 to rotate in a limited manner. There is a ninety-degree difference in the rotation angle of a pair of elliptical wheels 307. The outer side of the elliptical wheel 307 is fitted with a limit strip 308. The top of the limit strip 308 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom of the flattening frame 110. Through this design, a pair of elliptical wheels 307 cooperate with the limit strip 308 drives the flattening frame 110 to move back and forth, and the left and right sides of the bottom of the flattening frame 110 are fixedly connected with the limiting sleeve 309, and the inner wall of the limiting sleeve 309 is inserted with a limiting rod 310. The two ends of the limiting rod 310 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the body 102, and the condenser 311 is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the flattening frame 110. Through this design, the flattening frame 110 can drive the limiting sleeve 309 to slide on the outer wall of the limiting rod 310, and the condenser 311 can effectively maintain the low temperature state of the graphene powder.

[0036] An adjusting mechanism 4 is provided inside the adjusting box 114, and the adjusting mechanism 4 includes a second motor 401, the bottom of the second motor 401 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the adjusting box 114, and a movable shaft 402 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the second motor 401, and the bottom end of the movable shaft 402 passes through the adjusting box 114 and is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear 403, and a second bevel gear 404 is meshedly connected below the first bevel gear 403, and a movable worm 405 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second bevel gear 404, and both ends of the movable worm 405 are movably connected to the inner wall of the adjusting box 114. Through this design, the second motor 401 drives the movable shaft 402 and the first bevel gear 403 to rotate in a limited position, so that the first bevel gear 403 meshes to drive the second bevel gear 404 and the movable worm 405 to rotate in a limited position, and the outer wall of the movable worm 405 is meshedly connected to the movable worm 405 on both sides. The worm gear 406 and the movable worm gear 406 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable screw 407, the top of the movable screw 407 is movably connected to the top of the inner wall of the adjusting box 114, and the bottom end of the movable screw 407 passes through the support frame 113 and is sleeved with a lifting screw barrel 408. Through this design, the movable worm 405 is engaged to drive the movable worm gear 406 and the movable screw 407 to rotate in a limited position, so that the movable screw 407 drives the lifting screw barrel 408 to slide up and down, and the left side of the outer wall of the lifting screw barrel 408 is fixedly connected to a movable baffle plate 409, and the left side of the movable baffle plate 409 is slidably connected to a fixed baffle plate 410, and the outer wall of the fixed baffle plate 410 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the support frame 113. Through this design, the lifting screw barrel 408 drives the movable baffle plate 409 to slide up and down in contact with the fixed baffle plate 410, so that the movable baffle plate 409 controls the thickness of the graphene powder on the flattening frame 110.

[0037] Working principle: when the graphene raw material needs to be crushed, the first motor 201 is first started through the control console 106, and the first motor 201 drives the first rotating rod 202 to rotate clockwise, and the first rotating rod 202 drives the first crushing roller 203 to rotate within a limited position, and at the same time, the first rotating rod 202 drives the main gear 204 to rotate synchronously, and the main gear 204 engages and drives the sub-gear 205 to rotate counterclockwise, and the sub-gear 205 drives the second rotating rod 206 to rotate within a limited position, so that the second rotating rod 206 drives the second crushing roller 207 to rotate synchronously counterclockwise, so that the first crushing roller 203 cooperates with the second crushing roller 207 to continuously crush the graphene raw material, thereby realizing the graphene raw material crushing operation.

[0038] When the graphene raw material needs to be flattened, the first rotating rod 202 is used to drive the driving wheel 301 to rotate synchronously, the driving wheel 301 is engaged to drive the linkage belt 302 to rotate, the linkage belt 302 is engaged to drive the driven wheel 303 to rotate, the driven wheel 303 drives the transmission worm 304 to rotate in a limited position, the transmission worm 304 is engaged to drive the transmission worm wheel 305 to rotate synchronously, the transmission worm wheel 305 drives the transmission shaft 306 to rotate in a limited position, the transmission shaft 306 drives the elliptical wheel 307 to rotate synchronously, so that a pair of elliptical wheels 307 push the limit bar 308 to slide back and forth, so that the limit bar 308 drives the flattening frame 110 and the limit sliding sleeve 309 to slide synchronously on the outer wall of the limit rod 310, thereby realizing the flattening operation of the graphene raw material.

[0039] When the flattening thickness needs to be adjusted, first start the second motor 401 through the control console 106, the second motor 401 drives the movable shaft 402 to limit the rotation, the movable shaft 402 drives the first bevel gear 403 to rotate synchronously, the first bevel gear 403 engages to drive the second bevel gear 404 to rotate, the second bevel gear 404 drives the movable worm 405 to limit the rotation, the movable worm 405 engages to drive the movable worm wheel 406 to rotate synchronously, the movable worm wheel 406 drives the movable screw 407 to limit the rotation, the movable screw 407 drives the lifting screw barrel 408 to slide up and down, the lifting screw barrel 408 drives the movable baffle 409 to slide synchronously with the fixed baffle 410, so that the movable baffle 409 can control the thickness of the graphene powder on the flattening frame 110, thereby realizing the adjustment operation of the flattening thickness, and the operation ends here.

[0040] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention in any form. Any ordinary technician in the industry can smoothly implement the present invention as shown in the drawings and above. However, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made by technicians familiar with the profession without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention using the technical content disclosed above are all equivalent embodiments of the present invention. At the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of the present invention are still within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A graphene drying device, comprising a base (101), characterized in that: The top of the base (101) is fixedly connected to a body (102); the right side of the top of the body (102) is fixedly connected to a vacuum pump (103); the left side of the top of the body (102) is fixedly connected to a refrigeration cylinder (104); the right side of the bottom of the body (102) is fixedly connected to a discharge seat (105); the middle of the front side of the body (102) is fixedly connected to a control console (106); the bottom end of the refrigeration cylinder (104) passes through the bottom of the body (102) and is fixedly connected to a crushing box (107); the top of the crushing box (107) is fixedly located on the outside of the refrigeration cylinder (104). A fixing frame (108) is connected, the left side of the fixing frame (108) is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the machine body (102), the front side of the crushing box (107) is fixedly connected to a transmission box (109), a flattening frame (110) is provided below the crushing box (107), a limiting frame (111) is provided below the left side of the flattening frame (110), a linkage box (112) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the limiting frame (111), a supporting frame (113) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the flattening frame (110), and an adjusting box (114) is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting frame (113); A crushing mechanism (2) is provided inside the crushing box (107), and the crushing mechanism (2) comprises a first motor (201), a front middle portion of the first motor (201) is fixedly connected to the rear right side of the crushing box (107), a first rotating rod (202) is fixedly connected to the front middle portion of the first motor (201), a front end of the first rotating rod (202) passes through the crushing box (107) and the transmission box (109), an outer wall of the first rotating rod (202) is located inside the crushing box (107) and is fixedly connected to a first crushing roller (203), and the first The outer wall of the rotating rod (202) is located inside the transmission box (109) and is fixedly connected to a main gear (204). A flattening mechanism (3) is provided inside the linkage box (112). The flattening mechanism (3) comprises a transmission worm (304). The rear end of the transmission worm (304) is movably connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the linkage box (112). The front end of the transmission worm (304) passes through the front side wall of the linkage box (112). The front end of the first rotating rod (202) is fixedly connected to a driving wheel (301). The upper part of the outer wall of the driving wheel (301) is meshingly connected to a linkage wheel (301). A driven belt (302) is provided, the lower part of the linkage belt (302) passes through a limiting frame (111), a driven wheel (303) is meshedly connected to the lower part of the inner wall of the linkage belt (302), a rear middle part of the driven wheel (303) is fixedly connected to the front end of a transmission worm (304), both sides of the outer wall of the transmission worm (304) are meshedly connected to a transmission worm wheel (305), a transmission shaft (306) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transmission worm wheel (305), the bottom end of the transmission shaft (306) is movably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the linkage box (112), and the transmission shaft ( The top of the elliptical wheel (306) passes through the limit frame (111) and is fixedly connected to an elliptical wheel (307), the rotation angles of the pair of elliptical wheels (307) differ by ninety degrees, the outer sides of the elliptical wheels (307) are fitted with a limit strip (308), the top of the limit strip (308) is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom of the flattening frame (110), and the inside of the adjustment box (114) is provided with an adjustment mechanism (4), the adjustment mechanism (4) comprises a second motor (401), and the bottom of the second motor (401) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the adjustment box (114).

2. A graphene drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the main gear (204) is meshedly connected with a secondary gear (205); the inner wall of the secondary gear (205) is fixedly connected with a second rotating rod (206); the front end of the second rotating rod (206) is movably connected to the front side of the inner wall of the transmission box (109); the rear end of the second rotating rod (206) is movably connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the crushing box (107); and the outer wall of the second rotating rod (206) is located inside the crushing box (107) and is fixedly connected with a second crushing roller (207).

3. A graphene drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the bottom of the flattening frame (110) are fixedly connected to limiting sleeves (309); a limiting rod (310) is inserted into the inner wall of the limiting sleeve (309); both ends of the limiting rod (310) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine body (102); and a condenser (311) is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the flattening frame (110).

4. A graphene drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable shaft (402) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the second motor (401); the bottom end of the movable shaft (402) passes through the adjustment box (114) and is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (403); a second bevel gear (404) is meshingly connected below the first bevel gear (403); a movable worm (405) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second bevel gear (404); and both ends of the movable worm (405) are movably connected to the inner wall of the adjustment box (114).

5. A graphene drying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The movable worm gear (406) is meshedly connected to both sides of the outer wall of the movable worm (405), and the inner wall of the movable worm gear (406) is fixedly connected to a movable screw (407). The top end of the movable screw (407) is movably connected to the top of the inner wall of the adjustment box (114), and the bottom end of the movable screw (407) passes through the support frame (113) and is sleeved with a lifting screw barrel (408).

6. A graphene drying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A movable baffle (409) is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer wall of the lifting screw barrel (408), a fixed baffle (410) is slidably connected to the left side of the movable baffle (409), and the outer wall of the fixed baffle (410) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the support frame (113).