A system for cleaning molds with laser

By using a batch driving mechanism in the laser cleaning mold system to move the laser cleaning mechanism up and down at different heights, the problem of the area that cannot be irradiated when the laser cleaning device is spiraled is solved, and the comprehensive cleaning of the inner wall of the mold is achieved, and the cleaning effect is improved.

CN118874957BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10SHANDONG LINGLONG TIRE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411364751.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-29
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the laser cleaner spirals downwards the inner wall of the mold, it is easy to appear that cannot be irradiated, making it difficult to clean in all directions and affects the cleaning effect.

Method used

A laser cleaning mold system is designed, using a batch driving mechanism to rotate the rotating shaft and threaded rod intermittently, driving the installation table and laser cleaning mechanism to move up and down at different heights, ensuring that the laser cleaning mechanism can clean the inner wall of the mold in all directions.

Benefits of technology

The laser cleaning mechanism is used to clean the inner wall of the mold in an all-round way, solve the problem of areas that cannot be irradiated, and improve the cleaning effect.

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Abstract

The invention provides a system for laser cleaning molds, which relates to the technical field of mold cleaning, and comprises a base, a mounting platform is rotatably provided at the middle part of the upper end of the base, the mounting platform is used to fix the mold to be cleaned, a driving platform is fixedly provided at the rear side of the upper end of the base, a sliding groove is provided at the front end of the driving platform, a threaded rod is rotatably provided in the sliding groove, the threaded rod is threadedly connected with the mounting block, a mounting block is slidably provided in the sliding groove, the mounting block is connected with a laser cleaning mechanism, the laser cleaning mechanism is arranged corresponding to the mold to be cleaned, a working cavity is provided inside the base, the threaded rod penetrates the lower end of the sliding groove and the rear side of the upper end of the base to enter the working cavity, a rotating shaft 1 is rotatably provided at the front side of the working cavity, the rotating shaft 1 penetrates the middle part of the upper end of the base and is fixedly connected with the mounting platform, an intermittent driving mechanism is connected between the rotating shaft 1 and the threaded rod, and the setting of the intermittent driving mechanism enables the rotating shaft 1 and the threaded rod to rotate intermittently, thereby ensuring that the laser cleaning mechanism can perform all-round cleaning on the inner wall of the mold to be cleaned.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of mold cleaning, in particular to a system for cleaning molds with laser. Background Art

[0002] Reference CN202120847572 - A laser mold cleaning device discloses that the operator places the forming mold in the center of the supporting disk of the supporting device and inputs the height of the forming mold to the device through an external PLC device. After the device is started, the device holder, driven by the motor, moves the laser cleaner to the upper inner surface of the mold and activates the laser cleaner to burn the inner wall of the mold. The mold rotates under the drive of the supporting disk, and the vertical rod of the bracket moves downward synchronously under the drive of the device holder and the motor, so that the laser cleaner spirals downward to irradiate the inner wall of the mold.

[0003] However, when the laser cleaner spirally irradiates the inner wall of the mold downward, there are areas that the laser cleaner cannot irradiate, making it difficult to clean the mold in all directions, thus affecting the cleaning effect of the mold. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The present invention provides a system for laser cleaning molds, which is used to solve the technical problem mentioned above that when the laser cleaner spirally irradiates the inner wall of the mold, areas that the laser cleaner cannot irradiate are easily found, making it difficult to clean the mold in all directions, thereby affecting the cleaning effect of the mold.

[0005] The cam is fixed on the upper end of the base frame, and the cam is fixed on the upper end of the base frame, and the cam is fixed on the upper end of the base frame.

[0006] Preferably, a mounting groove is provided at the upper end of the mounting table, and a fixing block is provided at the front, rear, left and right ends of the mounting groove. The fixing block is fixedly connected to the electric telescopic rod, and the electric telescopic rod is fixedly arranged in the mounting table. The mounting groove is used to place the mold to be cleaned.

[0007] Preferably, the laser cleaning mechanism includes a connecting block 1, the rear part of the connecting block 1 is fixedly connected to the fixed shaft, the fixed shaft is rotatably connected to the groove, and the fixed shaft passes through the upper end of the groove and is fixedly connected to motor 1, motor 1 is fixedly set at the upper end of the mounting block, the groove is set at the front end of the mounting block, the front end of the connecting block 1 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 2, and the lower end of the connecting block 2 is fixedly connected to the laser cleaner.

[0008] Preferably, the intermittent drive mechanism includes motor 2, which is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the working chamber, fixedly connected to the drive shaft, and fixedly connected to the rotating disk. A guide rod 1 is eccentrically provided at the upper end of the rotating disk, and the guide rod 1 corresponds to the guide groove. A matching wheel 1 is provided on the front side of the rotating disk, and a matching wheel 2 is provided on the rear side of the rotating disk. Both the matching wheel 1 and the matching wheel 2 are evenly distributed with four guide grooves circumferentially.

[0009] Preferably, the mating wheel 1 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 2, the rotating shaft 2 is rotatably arranged in the working chamber, the rotating shaft 2 is fixedly connected to the large gear, the large gear is engaged with the small gear, the small gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 1, and the mating wheel 2 is fixedly connected to the cylindrical section of the threaded rod.

[0010] Preferably, a cleaning mechanism is fixedly provided at the left end of the base, and the cleaning mechanism includes an exhaust gas processor, a working shell is fixedly provided at the upper end of the exhaust gas processor, the working shell is fixedly provided at the left end of the base, a suction chamber is provided inside the working shell, a suction pipe is fixedly provided at the upper end of the working shell, the suction pipe is fixedly connected to the suction hood, the suction hood is arranged corresponding to the upper end of the mold to be cleaned, and the suction chamber, the suction pipe and the suction hood are connected in sequence.

[0011] Preferably, sliding grooves 2 are symmetrically provided at the left and right ends of the suction chamber, a filter screen is slidably provided in the sliding groove 2, a damping spring rod is fixedly provided at the lower end of the sliding groove 2, and the damping spring rod is installed on the left and right sides of the lower end of the filter screen. An air outlet is provided at the lower end of the working shell, and the air outlet is connected to the air inlet of the exhaust gas processor.

[0012] Preferably, the left end of the working shell is provided with an outlet, the sliding groove 2 on the left is connected with the outlet, the outlet is connected with the collecting shell, the collecting shell is fixedly arranged at the left end of the working shell, the right end of the working shell is provided with an inlet, the sliding groove 2 on the right is connected with the inlet, the inlet is arranged corresponding to the cleaning block, the cleaning block is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, the connecting rod passes through the side end of the fixed block 2 to enter the sliding cavity and is fixedly connected to the sliding block 1, a spring is fixed between the sliding block 1 and the sliding cavity, the spring is sleeved on the connecting rod, the fixed block 2 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 2, the sliding block 2 is slidably arranged in the sealing cavity 1, a spring rod is fixed between the sliding block 2 and the sealing cavity 1, an opening 1 is passed through the sliding block 2, the sealing cavity 1 is connected with the sliding cavity through the opening 1, the fixed block 2 passes through the sealing cavity 1 close to the end of the cleaning block and is communicated with the outside world, the sealing cavity 1 is arranged on the inner upper side of the fixed shell, and the fixed shell is fixedly arranged on the upper left side of the base.

[0013] Preferably, a sealing chamber 2 is provided on the lower inner side of the fixed shell, a partition is fixedly provided between the sealing chamber 2 and the sealing chamber 1, an opening 2 is penetrated on the partition, the sealing chamber 2 is connected with the sealing chamber 1 through the opening 2, a sealing plate is slidingly provided in the sealing chamber 2, the lower end of the sealing plate is fixedly connected to the guide rod 2, a guide ball is rotatably provided at the front end of the guide rod 2, the guide rod 2 is movably connected to the guide hole, the side end of the guide hole is connected to a sliding groove 1, the sliding groove 1 is slidably connected to the guide ball, and the guide hole is provided at the upper end of the guide sleeve.

[0014] Preferably, a slot 2 is provided at the right end of the working shell, and a slot 1 is provided at the left end of the base. The slot 2, the slot 1 and the working chamber are connected in sequence from left to right. A pulley 3 is rotatably provided in the slot 2, and the pulley 3 is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft. The connecting shaft passes through the upper end of the slot 2 into the suction chamber and is fixedly connected to the suction fan. A pulley 2 is rotatably provided in the slot 1, and the pulley 2 is fixedly connected to the guide sleeve. The pulley 3, the pulley 2 and the pulley 1 are connected by a conveyor belt, and the pulley 1 is fixedly connected to the drive shaft.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The setting of the intermittent drive mechanism causes the rotating shaft 1 and the threaded rod to rotate intermittently, so that when the rotating shaft 1 drives the mold to be cleaned in the mounting table to rotate, the threaded rod stops rotating. At this time, the mounting block cannot move up and down, and the laser cleaning mechanism remains stationary. The laser cleaning mechanism cleans the inner wall of the mold to be cleaned corresponding to its current height. When the rotating shaft 1 stops rotating, the threaded rod rotates. At this time, the mounting block moves downward, driving the laser cleaning mechanism to move downward. The distance the laser cleaning mechanism moves downward each time is the same as the irradiation cleaning length in the up and down direction, thereby ensuring that the laser cleaning mechanism can perform all-round cleaning on the inner wall of the mold to be cleaned.

[0017] The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail below through the accompanying drawings and embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic side view of the base structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the base and the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of area A;

[0023] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the working shell of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the second connection structure of the fixing block of the present invention.

[0025] In the figure: 1, base; 2, support leg; 3, mounting platform; 4, mounting groove; 5, fixed block 1; 6, driving platform; 7, threaded rod; 8, mounting block; 9, connecting block 1; 10, connecting block 2; 11, motor 1; 12, exhaust gas processor; 13, suction pipe; 14, suction hood; 15, electric telescopic rod; 16, working chamber; 17, motor 2; 18, driving shaft; 19, rotating disk; 20, guide rod 1; 21, matching wheel 1; 22, guide groove; 23, rotating shaft 2; 24, rotating shaft 1; 25, pinion; 26, matching wheel 2; 27, pulley 1; 28, groove; 29, fixed shaft; 30, working shell; 31, collecting shell; 32, conveyor belt; 3 3. Empty slot one; 34. Pulley two; 35. Guide sleeve; 36. Guide hole; 37. Guide ball; 38. Sliding slot one; 39. Guide rod two; 40. Suction fan; 41. Empty slot two; 42. Damping spring rod; 43. Filter screen; 44. Cleaning block; 45. Connecting rod; 46. Sliding slot two; 47. Fixed shell; 48. Sealing plate; 49. Sealing chamber two; 50. Partition; 51. Opening two; 52. Spring rod; 53. Opening one; 54. Sliding block two; 55. Sliding chamber; 56. Sliding block one; 57. Fixed block two; 58. Spring; 59. Sealing chamber one; 60. Suction chamber; 61. Outlet; 62. Air outlet; 63. Pulley three; 64. Inlet DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0027] In addition, in the present invention, descriptions such as "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and do not specifically refer to the order or sequence, nor are they used to limit the present invention. They are only used to distinguish components or operations described with the same technical terms, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions and technical features between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but this must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

[0028] The present invention provides the following embodiments

[0029] Example 1

[0030] The embodiment of the present invention provides a system for laser cleaning molds, such as Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, it includes a base 1, a leg 2 is provided at each of the top corners of the lower end of the base 1, a mounting platform 3 is rotatably provided at the middle part of the upper end of the base 1, and the mounting platform 3 is used to fix the mold to be cleaned, a driving platform 6 is fixedly provided on the rear side of the upper end of the base 1, and a sliding groove is provided at the front end of the driving platform 6, a threaded segment of a threaded rod 7 is rotatably provided in the sliding groove, and the threaded segment of the threaded rod 7 is threadedly connected to the mounting block 8, and a mounting block 8 is slidably provided in the sliding groove, and the mounting block 8 is connected to the laser cleaning mechanism, and the laser cleaning mechanism is arranged corresponding to the mold to be cleaned. A working chamber 16 is provided inside the base 1, and the cylindrical section of the threaded rod 7 passes through the lower end of the sliding groove and the rear side of the upper end of the base 1 to enter the working chamber 16, and a rotating shaft 24 is rotatably provided on the front side of the working chamber 16, and the rotating shaft 24 passes through the middle part of the upper end of the base 1 and is fixedly connected to the mounting platform 3, and an intermittent driving mechanism is connected between the rotating shaft 24 and the cylindrical section of the threaded rod 7. The setting of the intermittent driving mechanism makes the rotating shaft 24 and the threaded rod 7 rotate intermittently.

[0031] The beneficial effects of the above technical solution are:

[0032] After the mounting table 3 fixes the mold to be cleaned, the laser cleaning mechanism is extended into the mold to be cleaned to clean its inner wall. When the rotating shaft 1 24 rotates, it can drive the mounting table 3 to rotate. When the mounting table 3 rotates, it can drive the mold to be cleaned to rotate. When the threaded rod 7 rotates, it can drive the mounting block 8 to slide up and down along the sliding groove. The mounting block 8 drives the laser cleaning mechanism to move up and down. The setting of the intermittent driving mechanism makes the rotating shaft 1 24 and the threaded rod 7 rotate intermittently, so that when the rotating shaft 1 24 drives the mold to be cleaned in the mounting table 3 to rotate, the threaded rod 7 stops rotating. At this time, the mounting block 8 cannot move up and down, and the laser cleaning mechanism remains stationary. The laser cleaning mechanism cleans the inner wall of the mold to be cleaned corresponding to its current height. When the rotating shaft 24 stops rotating, the threaded rod 7 rotates. At this time, the mounting block 8 moves downward, driving the laser cleaning mechanism to move downward. The distance the laser cleaning mechanism moves downward each time is the same as the irradiation and cleaning length in the up and down directions, thereby ensuring that the laser cleaning mechanism can perform all-round cleaning of the inner wall of the mold to be cleaned, solving the technical problem that when the laser cleaner spirally irradiates the inner wall of the mold downward, there is an area that the laser cleaner cannot irradiate, making it difficult to clean the mold in all directions, thereby affecting the cleaning effect of the mold.

[0033] Example 2

[0034] On the basis of Example 1, Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, the upper end of the mounting platform 3 is provided with a mounting slot 4, and the front, rear, left and right ends of the mounting slot 4 are each provided with a fixing block 5, and the fixing block 5 is fixedly connected to the electric telescopic rod 15, and the electric telescopic rod 15 is fixedly set in the mounting platform 3. The mounting slot 4 is used to place the mold to be cleaned;

[0035] The laser cleaning mechanism includes a connecting block 9, the rear part of which is fixedly connected to a fixed shaft 29, which is rotatably connected to a groove 28, and the fixed shaft 29 passes through the upper end of the groove 28 and is fixedly connected to a motor 11, which is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the mounting block 8, and the groove 28 is arranged at the front end of the mounting block 8, and the front end of the connecting block 9 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 2 10, and the lower end of the connecting block 2 10 is fixedly connected to the laser cleaner.

[0036] The beneficial effects of the above technical solution are:

[0037] The laser cleaner adopts the existing technology, which will not be described in detail in the present invention. When the mold to be cleaned is fixed in the mounting groove 4, the electric telescopic rod 15 is started, and the electric telescopic rod 15 drives the fixed block 15 to clamp and fix the mold to be cleaned, thereby achieving the purpose of fixing the mold to be cleaned in the mounting groove 4. When the motor 11 is working, it can drive the fixed shaft 29 to rotate, the fixed shaft 29 drives the connecting block 19 to rotate, the connecting block 19 drives the connecting block 2 10 to rotate, and the connecting block 2 10 drives the laser cleaner to rotate, thereby changing the position of the laser cleaner in the horizontal plane. The position of the laser cleaner can be adjusted according to the size of the inner wall of the mold to be cleaned, which is convenient for cleaning the inner wall of the mold to be cleaned. The setting of the connecting block 2 10 can enable the laser cleaner to extend into the mold to be cleaned, and the height of the connecting block 2 10 is greater than the depth of the inner wall of the mold to be cleaned.

[0038] Example 3

[0039] On the basis of Example 2, Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, the intermittent drive mechanism includes a second motor 17, which is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the working chamber 16. The second motor 17 is fixedly connected to the drive shaft 18, and the drive shaft 18 is fixedly connected to the rotating disk 19. A guide rod 20 is eccentrically provided at the upper end of the rotating disk 19. The guide rod 20 corresponds to the guide groove 22. A matching wheel 21 is provided on the front side of the rotating disk 19, and a matching wheel 26 is provided on the rear side of the rotating disk 19. The matching wheels 21 and 26 are both evenly distributed with four guide grooves 22 around the circumference.

[0040] The mating wheel 1 21 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 2 23, and the rotating shaft 2 23 is rotatably set in the working chamber 16. The rotating shaft 2 23 is fixedly connected to the large gear, the large gear is engaged with the small gear 25, and the small gear 25 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 1 24. The mating wheel 2 26 is fixedly connected to the cylindrical section of the threaded rod 7.

[0041] The beneficial effects of the above technical solution are:

[0042] When the motor 2 17 is working, it drives the drive shaft 18 to rotate, and the drive shaft 18 drives the rotating disk 19 to rotate. When the rotating disk 19 rotates, it drives the guide rod 1 20 to rotate. The rotating disk 19, the guide rod 1 20, the guide groove 22, and the matching wheel 1 21 constitute a groove wheel mechanism. The rotating disk 19, the guide rod 1 20, the guide groove 22, and the matching wheel 2 26 also constitute a groove wheel mechanism. When the guide rod 1 20 is matched with the guide groove 22 on the matching wheel 1 21, it drives the matching wheel 1 21 to rotate. The matching wheel 1 21 drives the rotating shaft 2 23 to rotate. The rotating shaft 23 drives the large gear to rotate ninety degrees. The large gear drives the small gear 25 to rotate a number of full circles. The small gear 25 drives the rotating shaft 1 24 to rotate a number of full circles. After the guide rod 1 20 is disengaged from the guide groove 22 on the matching wheel 1 21 and is matched with the guide groove 22 on the matching wheel 2 26, the guide rod 1 20 drives the matching wheel 2 26 to rotate. , the mating wheel 26 drives the threaded rod 7 to rotate ninety degrees. When the threaded rod 7 rotates ninety degrees, it drives the mounting block 8 to move downward by the target distance. The distance the mounting block 8 moves downward is the same as the irradiation length of the laser cleaner in the up and down directions. After the mounting block 8 moves downward by the target distance, the guide rod 1 20 disengages from the guide groove 22 on the mating wheel 26, and the laser cleaner stops moving. After the guide rod 1 20 re-engages with the guide groove 22 on the mating wheel 1 21 and drives the rotating shaft 1 24 to rotate several circles, it engages with the guide groove 22 on the mating wheel 26 again and drives the threaded rod 7 to rotate, and the laser cleaner starts to move. With the rotation of the drive shaft 18, the purpose of intermittent rotation of the rotating shaft 1 24 and the threaded rod 7 is achieved. When the motor 2 17 works in reverse to cause the drive shaft 18 to rotate in the opposite direction, the threaded rod 7 can be rotated in the opposite direction, thereby causing the mounting block 8 to move upward and return to its original position.

[0043] Example 4

[0044] On the basis of Example 3, Figures 1-6 As shown, a cleaning mechanism is fixedly provided at the left end of the base 1, and the cleaning mechanism includes an exhaust gas processor 12. A working shell 30 is fixedly provided at the upper end of the exhaust gas processor 12. The working shell 30 is fixedly provided at the left end of the base 1. A suction chamber 60 is provided inside the working shell 30. A suction pipe 13 is fixedly provided at the upper end of the working shell 30. The suction pipe 13 is fixedly connected to a suction hood 14. The suction hood 14 is provided corresponding to the upper end of the mold to be cleaned. The suction chamber 60, the suction pipe 13 and the suction hood 14 are connected in sequence.

[0045] The suction chamber 60 has symmetrically provided sliding grooves 46 at both ends thereof. A filter screen 43 is slidably provided in the sliding grooves 46 . A damping spring rod 42 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the sliding grooves 46 . The damping spring rod 42 is mounted on the left and right sides of the lower end of the filter screen 43 . An air outlet 62 is provided at the lower end of the working shell 30 . The air outlet 62 is communicated with the air inlet of the exhaust gas processor 12 .

[0046] The left end of the working shell 30 is provided with an outlet 61, the sliding groove 2 46 on the left side is connected to the outlet 61, the outlet 61 is connected to the collection shell 31, the collection shell 31 is fixedly set at the left end of the working shell 30, the right end of the working shell 30 is provided with an inlet 64, the sliding groove 2 46 on the right side is connected to the inlet 64, the inlet 64 is correspondingly arranged with the cleaning block 44, the cleaning block 44 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 45, the connecting rod 45 passes through the side end of the fixed block 2 57 into the sliding cavity 55 and is fixedly connected to the sliding block 1 56, and a spring 5 is fixed between the sliding block 1 56 and the sliding cavity 55 8. The spring 58 is sleeved on the connecting rod 45. The fixed block 2 57 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 2 54. The sliding block 2 54 is slidably arranged in the sealed cavity 1 59. A spring rod 52 is fixed between the sliding block 2 54 and the sealed cavity 1 59. An opening 1 53 is penetrated on the sliding block 2 54. The sealed cavity 1 59 is connected to the sliding cavity 55 through the opening 1 53. The fixed block 2 57 penetrates the sealed cavity 1 59 and is connected to the outside at one end near the cleaning block 44. The sealed cavity 1 59 is arranged on the upper inner side of the fixed shell 47. The fixed shell 47 is fixedly arranged on the upper left side of the base 1.

[0047] A second sealing chamber 49 is provided on the lower inner side of the fixed shell 47. A partition plate 50 is fixedly provided between the second sealing chamber 49 and the first sealing chamber 59. The partition plate 50 is provided with a second opening 51 extending therethrough. The second sealing chamber 49 communicates with the first sealing chamber 59 through the second opening 51. A sealing plate 48 is slidably provided in the second sealing chamber 49. The lower end of the sealing plate 48 is fixedly connected to the second guide rod 39. The front end of the second guide rod 39 is rotatably provided with a guide ball 37. The second guide rod 39 is movably connected to the guide hole 36. The side end of the guide hole 36 is connected to the first sliding groove 38. The first sliding groove 38 is slidably connected to the guide ball 37. The guide hole 36 is provided at the upper end of the guide sleeve 35.

[0048] A second empty slot 41 is provided at the right end of the working shell 30, and a first empty slot 33 is provided at the left end of the base 1. The second empty slot 41, the first empty slot 33 and the working chamber 16 are connected in sequence from left to right. A third pulley 63 is rotatably provided in the second empty slot 41. The third pulley 63 is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft. The connecting shaft passes through the upper end of the second empty slot 41 into the suction chamber 60 and is fixedly connected to the suction fan 40. A second pulley 34 is rotatably provided in the first empty slot 33. The second pulley 34 is fixedly connected to the guide sleeve 35. The third pulley 63, the second pulley 34 and the first pulley 27 are connected by a conveyor belt 32. The first pulley 27 is fixedly connected to the drive shaft 18.

[0049] The beneficial effects of the above technical solution are:

[0050] When the motor 2 17 drives the drive shaft 18 to rotate, the drive shaft 18 drives the pulley 1 27 to rotate, and the pulley 1 27 drives the pulley 2 34 and the pulley 3 63 to rotate through the conveyor belt 32. When the pulley 3 63 rotates, it drives the suction fan 40 to rotate through the connecting shaft. When the suction fan 40 rotates, the outside air is sucked into the suction chamber 60 through the suction pipe 13 and the suction hood 14. The suction hood 14 is arranged corresponding to the upper end of the mold to be cleaned, and can suck the exhaust gas and some impurities generated when the laser cleaner cleans the inner wall of the mold to be cleaned into the suction chamber 60. The filter 43 is used to filter the impurities in the exhaust gas. The exhaust gas passes through the filter 43 and the air outlet 62 and enters the exhaust gas processor 12 for processing, and then is discharged into the air through the exhaust gas processor 12 to avoid exhaust gas pollution to the environment. The exhaust gas processor 12 adopts the existing technology and will not be described in detail in the present invention.

[0051] When the filter screen 43 moves downward to the corresponding position of the inlet 64 and the outlet 61, and the filter screen 43 is located at the lower side of the cleaning block 44, the damping spring rod 42 is compressed. At this time, the cleaning block 44 is not limited by the damping spring rod 42 and can pass through the inlet 64 and the right sliding groove 46 to extend into the suction chamber 60. When the pulley 2 34 rotates, it can drive the guide sleeve 35 to rotate. When the guide sleeve 35 rotates, it drives the sliding groove 1 38 to rotate. When the sliding groove 1 38 rotates, the guide ball 37 moves up and down, and the guide ball 37 drives The guide rod 39 moves up and down, and when the guide rod 39 moves up and down, it can drive the sealing plate 48 to slide up and down along the sealing chamber 49. When the sealing plate 48 slides upward, the air pressure in the closed space formed by the upper end of the sealing plate 48 and the upper end of the sealing chamber 49 becomes larger, so that the air in the sealing chamber 49 enters the sealing chamber 1 59 through the opening 2 51, pushing the sliding block 2 54 to slide along the sealing chamber 1 59, the spring rod 52 is stretched, and the sliding block 2 54 drives the fixed block 2 57 to move toward the working shell 30. The cleaning mechanism is driven by the motor 2 17 and can work synchronously with the cleaning step of the laser cleaner on the mold to be cleaned. Thereby, the cleaning mechanism is automatically cleaned.

[0052] Obviously, those skilled in the art may make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims and their equivalents, the present invention is intended to include such changes and modifications.

Claims

1. A system for laser cleaning molds, Features: The invention comprises a base (1), wherein a leg (2) is respectively arranged at the top corner of the lower end of the base (1), a mounting platform (3) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the upper end of the base (1), and the mounting platform (3) is used to fix the mold to be cleaned, a driving platform (6) is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the upper end of the base (1), and a sliding groove is arranged at the front end of the driving platform (6), a threaded section of a threaded rod (7) is rotatably arranged in the sliding groove, and the threaded section of the threaded rod (7) is threadedly connected to a mounting block (8), a mounting block (8) is slidably arranged in the sliding groove, and the mounting block (8) is connected to a laser cleaning mechanism, and the laser cleaning mechanism is arranged corresponding to the mold to be cleaned, and a working chamber (16) is arranged inside the base (1), and the cylindrical section of the threaded rod (7) passes through the lower end of the sliding groove and the rear side of the upper end of the base (1) to enter the working chamber (16), and a rotating shaft (24) is rotatably arranged on the front side of the working chamber (16), and the rotating shaft (24) passes through the base The middle part of the upper end of the seat (1) is fixedly connected to the mounting table (3), and an intermittent drive mechanism is connected between the rotating shaft (24) and the cylindrical section of the threaded rod (7). The intermittent drive mechanism is arranged so that the rotating shaft (24) and the threaded rod (7) rotate intermittently; the intermittent drive mechanism comprises a second motor (17), the second motor (17) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the working chamber (16), the second motor (17) is fixedly connected to the drive shaft (18), the drive shaft (18) is fixedly connected to the rotating disk (19), a guide rod (20) is eccentrically arranged at the upper end of the rotating disk (19), the guide rod (20) and the guide groove (22) are matched correspondingly, a matching wheel (21) is arranged at the front side of the rotating disk (19), and a matching wheel (26) is arranged at the rear side of the rotating disk (19), and the matching wheel (21) and the matching wheel (26) are both circumferentially evenly arranged with four guide grooves (22); The first matching wheel (21) is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft (23), the second rotating shaft (23) is rotatably arranged in the working chamber (16), the second rotating shaft (23) is fixedly connected to the large gear, the large gear is meshed with the small gear (25), the small gear (25) is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (24), and the second matching wheel (26) is fixedly connected to the cylindrical section of the threaded rod (7); when working, the second motor (17) drives the driving shaft (18) to rotate, the driving shaft (18) drives the rotating disk (19) to rotate, and when the rotating disk (19) rotates, it drives the first guide rod (20) to rotate, and the rotating disk (19) and the first guide rod (20) are rotated. 0), the guide groove (22), and the matching wheel 1 (21) form a grooved wheel mechanism, and the rotating plate (19), the guide rod 1 (20), the guide groove (22), and the matching wheel 2 (26) also form a grooved wheel mechanism. When the guide rod 1 (20) is matched with the guide groove (22) on the matching wheel 1 (21), the matching wheel 1 (21) is driven to rotate, and the matching wheel 1 (21) drives the rotating shaft 2 (23) to rotate, and the rotating shaft 2 (23) drives the large gear to rotate 90 degrees, and the large gear drives the small gear (25) to rotate a number of full circles, and the small gear (25) drives the rotating shaft 1 (24) to rotate a number of full circles, and the guide rod 1 ( After the guide rod (20) is disengaged from the guide groove (22) on the matching wheel (21) and is engaged with the guide groove (22) on the matching wheel (26), the guide rod (20) drives the matching wheel (26) to rotate, and the matching wheel (26) drives the threaded rod (7) to rotate ninety degrees. When the threaded rod (7) rotates ninety degrees, it drives the mounting block (8) to move downward by a target distance. The distance the mounting block (8) moves downward is the same as the irradiation length of the laser cleaner in the vertical direction. After the mounting block (8) moves downward by the target distance, the guide rod (20) is disengaged from the guide groove (22) on the matching wheel (26), and the laser cleaner is The laser cleaner stops moving, and after the guide rod 1 (20) re-engages with the guide groove (22) on the matching wheel 1 (21) and drives the rotating shaft 1 (24) to rotate for a number of turns, it engages with the guide groove (22) on the matching wheel 2 (26) again and drives the threaded rod (7) to rotate, and the laser cleaner starts to move. With the rotation of the drive shaft (18), the purpose of intermittent rotation of the rotating shaft 1 (24) and the threaded rod (7) is achieved. When the motor 2 (17) works in the reverse direction to cause the drive shaft (18) to rotate in the reverse direction, the threaded rod (7) can be rotated in the reverse direction, so that the mounting block (8) moves upward and returns to its original position.

2. A system for laser cleaning molds according to claim 1, Features: The upper end of the mounting platform (3) is provided with a mounting groove (4), and the front, rear, left and right ends of the mounting groove (4) are all provided with fixing blocks (5), and the fixing blocks (5) are fixedly connected to the electric telescopic rod (15), and the electric telescopic rod (15) is fixedly arranged in the mounting platform (3), and the mounting groove (4) is used to place the mold to be cleaned.

3. A system for laser cleaning molds according to claim 1, Features: The laser cleaning mechanism comprises a connecting block (9), the rear portion of the connecting block (9) is fixedly connected to a fixed shaft (29), the fixed shaft (29) is rotatably connected to a groove (28), the fixed shaft (29) passes through the upper end of the groove (28) and is fixedly connected to a motor (11), the motor (11) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the mounting block (8), the groove (28) is arranged at the front end of the mounting block (8), the front end of the connecting block (9) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (10), and the lower end of the connecting block (10) is fixedly connected to a laser cleaning device.

4. A system for laser cleaning molds according to claim 1, Features: A cleaning mechanism is fixedly provided at the left end of the base (1), the cleaning mechanism comprising an exhaust gas processor (12), a working shell (30) is fixedly provided at the upper end of the exhaust gas processor (12), the working shell (30) is fixedly provided at the left end of the base (1), a suction chamber (60) is provided inside the working shell (30), a suction pipe (13) is fixedly provided at the upper end of the working shell (30), the suction pipe (13) is fixedly connected to a suction hood (14), the suction hood (14) is arranged corresponding to the upper end of the mold to be cleaned, and the suction chamber (60), the suction pipe (13) and the suction hood (14) are connected in sequence.

5. A system for laser cleaning molds according to claim 4, Features: A second sliding groove (46) is symmetrically provided at the left and right ends of the suction chamber (60), a filter screen (43) is slidably provided in the second sliding groove (46), a damping spring rod (42) is fixedly provided at the lower end of the second sliding groove (46), and the damping spring rod (42) is installed on the left and right sides of the lower end of the filter screen (43), and an air outlet (62) is provided at the lower end of the working shell (30), and the air outlet (62) is communicated with the air inlet of the exhaust gas processor (12).

6. A system for laser cleaning molds according to claim 5, Features: An outlet (61) is provided at the left end of the working shell (30), the second sliding groove (46) on the left side is communicated with the outlet (61), the outlet (61) is communicated with the collecting shell (31), the collecting shell (31) is fixedly arranged at the left end of the working shell (30), an inlet (64) is provided at the right end of the working shell (30), the second sliding groove (46) on the right side is communicated with the inlet (64), the inlet (64) is arranged corresponding to the cleaning block (44), the cleaning block (44) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (45), the connecting rod (45) passes through the side end of the second fixed block (57) into the sliding cavity (55) and is fixedly connected to the first sliding block (56), and a spring ( 58), a spring (58) is sleeved on the connecting rod (45), the fixed block 2 (57) is fixedly connected to the sliding block 2 (54), the sliding block 2 (54) is slidably arranged in the sealing chamber 1 (59), a spring rod (52) is fixedly arranged between the sliding block 2 (54) and the sealing chamber 1 (59), an opening 1 (53) is penetrated on the sliding block 2 (54), the sealing chamber 1 (59) is communicated with the sliding chamber (55) through the opening 1 (53), the fixed block 2 (57) penetrates the sealing chamber 1 (59) and communicates with the outside at one end close to the cleaning block (44), the sealing chamber 1 (59) is arranged on the upper side of the fixed shell (47), and the fixed shell (47) is fixedly arranged on the upper left side of the base (1).

7. A system for laser cleaning molds according to claim 6, Features: A sealing chamber 2 (49) is provided at the lower inner side of the fixed shell (47), a partition plate (50) is fixedly provided between the sealing chamber 2 (49) and the sealing chamber 1 (59), an opening 2 (51) is provided through the partition plate (50), the sealing chamber 2 (49) is communicated with the sealing chamber 1 (59) through the opening 2 (51), a sealing plate (48) is slidably provided in the sealing chamber 2 (49), the lower end of the sealing plate (48) is fixedly connected to the guide rod 2 (39), the front end of the guide rod 2 (39) is rotatably provided with a guide ball (37), the guide rod 2 (39) is movably connected to the guide hole (36), the side end of the guide hole (36) is communicated with a sliding groove 1 (38), the sliding groove 1 (38) is slidably connected to the guide ball (37), and the guide hole (36) is provided at the upper end of the guide sleeve (35).

8. A system for laser cleaning molds according to claim 7, Features: A second hollow groove (41) is provided at the right end of the working shell (30), and a first hollow groove (33) is provided at the left end of the base (1). The second hollow groove (41), the first hollow groove (33) and the working chamber (16) are sequentially connected from left to right. A third pulley (63) is rotatably provided in the second hollow groove (41). The third pulley (63) is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft. The connecting shaft passes through the upper end of the second hollow groove (41) and enters the suction chamber (60) and is fixedly connected to the suction fan (40). A second pulley (34) is rotatably provided in the first hollow groove (33). The second pulley (34) is fixedly connected to the guide sleeve (35). The third pulley (63), the second pulley (34) and the first pulley (27) are connected via a conveyor belt (32). The first pulley (27) is fixedly connected to the driving shaft (18).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN214976359U

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