A waterfowl artificial insemination operation device

By designing a waterfowl artificial sperm deduction operating device including an operating table and a rotating plate, the disadvantages of the need for two people to cooperate in the prior art are solved, and efficient operation is achieved for single person, reducing the working intensity and improving the quality of the semen and the cleanliness of the operating environment.

CN118892382BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-04TAIZHOU FENGDA AGRI & ANIMAL HUSBANDRY TECH CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411380250.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-30
Publication Date
2025-03-04
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing artificial sperm derivation operation method of waterfowl requires two people to cooperate, and it is impossible to operate alone, resulting in low work efficiency, easy fatigue of the operator, and difficulty in conducting sperm derivation at high intensity.

Method used

A waterfowl artificial sperm deduction operation device is designed, including an operating table and a rotating plate. The female duck is fixed through the limit hole on the rotating plate and the fixing belt in the winding box. The arc-edged round groove design of the rotating plate exposes the abdomen of the female duck, which facilitates sperm deduction.

Benefits of technology

The artificial semen degeneration of waterfowl operated by a single person is realized, which reduces the intensity of the work, avoids fatigue of the worker, improves work efficiency, and ensures the quality of the semen and the cleanliness of the operating table through the design of the storage box and the water tank.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of veterinary tools, and in particular to an artificial insemination operation device for waterfowls, comprising: an operation table and a rotating plate, wherein a through groove is provided on the operation table, a connecting groove is provided on the side wall of the through groove, connecting shafts are provided on both sides of the rotating plate, and the rotating plate is rotatably arranged in the through groove by cooperating with the connecting groove through the connecting shaft, a groove is provided on the rotating plate, an arc-shaped circular groove is provided in the groove, and two limiting holes are also provided in the groove, a winding box is provided on one side of the arc-shaped circular groove, a fixing belt is provided in the winding box, and a fixing piece is provided on the other side of the arc-shaped circular groove; and when a female duck is frightened and struggles, the female duck is limited by the limiting holes and the fixing belt in the winding box in cooperation with the fixing piece, which saves effort and reduces the working intensity compared with the original method of fixing the female duck by grabbing the female duck with both hands by the operator, and the operator will not be easily tired during continuous operation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of veterinary tools, in particular to an artificial insemination operating device for waterfowl. Background Art

[0002] Waterfowl refers to a class of animals belonging to the phylum Chordata, class Aves, order Prothodontia, including ducks, geese, swans, greylag geese and other birds that live on water. Ducks have high economic value and can be eaten as poultry eggs and meat, and their feathers and feces can also be used to obtain economic value.

[0003] Compared with other animals, ducks have special reproductive organs. They have sharp penises and complex vaginal structures, which makes natural mating very difficult. Ducks reproduce very quickly and can reproduce several times a year. This requires breeders to adopt some effective methods to ensure the reproduction rate and quality of ducks. For ducks, artificial insemination is a common breeding technology that can effectively help ducks reproduce.

[0004] After the semen of the drake is collected, when the collected semen is inseminated into the female duck, one person needs to sit on a stool, hold the legs of the female duck with his left and right hands respectively, so that the female duck's head is facing down and the abdomen is facing outward, sandwiched between the legs, and then squeeze the two sides of the abdomen with the hands holding the legs of the female duck respectively, so that the oviduct opening can be turned out. The inseminator can slowly insert the insemination device filled with semen into the opening of the oviduct on the left side of the cloaca 3 to 5 cm for insemination. This operation method requires one person to fix the female duck and another person to perform the insemination work. It cannot be operated by one person, resulting in low work efficiency and the operator is very prone to fatigue. When a large number of female ducks need to be inseminated, the insemination work cannot be performed continuously with high intensity, which prolongs the working time and increases labor costs.

[0005] The above contents are only used to assist in understanding the technical solution of the present invention, and do not constitute an admission that the above contents are the closest prior art. Summary of the invention

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a waterfowl artificial insemination operation device which is convenient for single-person operation.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the technical scheme of the present invention is implemented as follows, including: an operating table and a rotating plate, the operating table is provided with a through groove, the side wall of the through groove is provided with a connecting groove, the two sides of the rotating plate are provided with connecting shafts, the rotating plate is rotatably arranged in the through groove through the connecting shaft and the connecting groove, the rotating plate is provided with a groove, the groove is provided with an arc-shaped circular groove, the groove is also provided with two limiting holes, a winding box is provided on one side of the arc-shaped circular groove, a fixing belt is provided in the winding box, and a fixing piece is provided on the other side of the arc-shaped circular groove; in this design, by placing the female duck that needs to be inseminated in the groove on the rotating table, the two legs of the female duck are fixed through the two limiting holes, and the abdomen of the female duck is located in the arc-shaped circular groove, and then the body part of the female duck is fixed by pulling the fixing belt in the winding box, and after fixing, one end of the fixing belt is limited by the fixing piece to prevent the female duck from breaking free from the restraint of the fixing belt when struggling, and by rotating the rotating plate, the female duck is in a state with its head facing down and its abdomen facing outward, which is convenient for insemination of the female duck.

[0008] Furthermore, a connecting buckle is provided at one end of the fixing belt, and the fixing piece includes a top column, and a spherical block is provided on the top of the top column. With this design, when the mother duck is fixed and limited, the connecting buckle on the fixing belt is clamped with the top column, and the fixing belt is tied tightly to the body part of the mother duck through the clamping of the top column, and the spherical block is used to prevent the mother duck from escaping the clamping between the connecting buckle and the top column when struggling, and the spherical block is made of rubber.

[0009] Furthermore, a limiting component is provided on one side wall of the rotating plate, and the limiting component includes a sleeve, a movable groove is opened in the sleeve, a hemispherical clamping block is movably provided in the movable groove, a telescopic spring is installed between the hemispherical clamping block and the bottom wall of the movable groove, and a clamping hole is provided at the position of the corresponding limiting component on the side wall of the through groove; with this design, the hemispherical clamping block moves in the movable groove through the telescopic spring, and the hemispherical clamping block cooperates with the telescopic spring to limit the rotating plate in cooperation with the clamping hole. At the same time, due to the hemispherical design of the hemispherical clamping block, when the rotating plate is rotated by external force, the hemispherical clamping block squeezes the telescopic spring into the movable groove, and when it rotates to the clamping hole, the telescopic spring pushes the hemispherical clamping block to reset, and the hemispherical clamping block enters the clamping hole, thereby achieving a clamping limiting effect.

[0010] Furthermore, a storage box is arranged on one side of the top of the operating table, and the storage box includes a bottom plate, on which a fixed cover is arranged, and the fixed cover is rotatably connected to the movable cover via a rotating shaft. With this design, the collection cup and the insemination gun are stored by the storage box to prevent the semen in the collection cup from being contaminated and affecting the semen quality, and a rotating shaft is arranged between the fixed cover and the movable cover on the storage box. When the collection cup and the insemination gun need to be taken, the storage box is opened by rotating the movable cover, and the movable cover is rotated after use to close the storage box, thereby reducing the time that the semen in the semen collection cup is in contact with the outside air, and opening and closing are relatively convenient, and there will be no increase in working time and reduction in working efficiency.

[0011] Furthermore, a water tank is arranged on one side of the top of the operating table, a water inlet is arranged on the top of the water tank, a water pump is arranged on the side wall of one side of the water tank, and the water pump is connected to a drain pipe; with this design, when the operating table and the rotating plate need to be cleaned, water is discharged through the water pump working drain pipe, and the operating table and the rotating plate are cleaned through the drain pipe, and when pollutants adhere to the operating table and the rotating plate, the operating table and the rotating plate can be cleaned in time, which can effectively ensure the cleanliness of the operating table and the rotating plate, and pollutants will not adhere to the operating table and the rotating plate, thereby affecting normal operations. The clean and tidy working environment can also effectively improve the working mood of the operators, thereby indirectly improving work efficiency.

[0012] Furthermore, an L-shaped connecting frame is provided at the bottom of the operating table, and a collecting bin is provided on the L-shaped connecting frame. With such a design, the collecting bin is arranged below the through-groove, so that when the female duck is frightened during the insemination process and defecates, the feces falls into the collecting bin, which is convenient for subsequent cleaning and processing, and the feces will not fall directly on the ground, which makes subsequent cleaning more cumbersome.

[0013] Furthermore, a plurality of snap-in holes are provided on the side wall of the through groove through the corresponding limit assembly on the rotation path of the connecting shaft; in this design, the snap-in holes are arranged at an angle on the rotating plate suitable for insemination of the female duck and at a position where the rotating plate and the operating table form a horizontal angle, so that after the rotating plate is rotated to an angle suitable for insemination of the female duck, the limit assembly cooperates with the snap-in holes to limit the rotating plate, and restricts it from rotating when no external force is applied, thereby facilitating insemination of the female duck.

[0014] Furthermore, a plurality of limiting grooves are provided on the bottom plate; in this design, by placing the semen collection cup into the limiting grooves, the semen collection cup is limited to avoid tipping over during the taking process.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are embodied in:

[0016] According to the present invention, a rotatable rotating plate is arranged on the operation table, and two legs of the female duck are limited by the limiting holes on the rotating plate, and then the female duck is fixed on the rotating plate by the fixing belt in the winding box and the fixing piece. During the insemination work, the operator does not need to fix the female duck with both hands, and the abdomen of the female duck is located in the arc-edge circular groove on the rotating plate, and the arc-edge circular groove runs through the design of the rotating plate, so that the abdomen of the female duck located in the arc-edge circular groove is exposed. During the insemination operation, the rotating plate is rotated to make the female duck present an angle suitable for insemination, and then the operator uses the insemination gun to inseminate the reproductive organ exposed on the abdomen of the female duck located in the arc-edge circular groove. The operation can be performed by a single person, and when the female duck is frightened and struggles, the female duck is limited by the limiting holes and the fixing belt in the winding box and the fixing piece. Compared with the original method of fixing the female duck by grabbing her hands by the operator, it is more labor-saving, reduces the working intensity, and does not cause the operator to be easily tired during continuous operation.

[0017] The present invention, through the storage box arranged on the operating table, can store and seal the semen collection cup and the insemination gun containing the semen of the drake, so as to avoid external pollution, thereby reducing the semen quality. In addition, the storage box is provided with a fixed cover and a movable cover, and the movable cover is rotatably connected to the fixed cover through a rotating shaft, so that it is convenient to open and close the storage box, and it is convenient to take out the semen collection cup and the insemination gun in the storage box.

[0018] The present invention arranges a collecting bin under the through-groove on the operating table, so that when the female duck is frightened during the insemination process and defecates, the feces falls into the collecting bin, which is convenient for subsequent cleaning and treatment, and the feces does not fall directly on the ground, which makes subsequent cleaning more complicated.

[0019] The present invention arranges a water tank on the operating table and drains water through the drain pipe by operating the water pump, so that the operating table and the rotating plate can be cleaned in time, and the situation that the excrement of the mother duck adheres to the rotating table and cannot be cleaned in time after being frightened is avoided. The cleanliness of the operating table and the rotating plate can be effectively guaranteed, and pollutants will not adhere to the operating table and the rotating plate, thereby affecting normal operations. The clean and tidy working environment can also effectively improve the working mood of the operators, thereby indirectly improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the waterfowl artificial insemination operation device provided by the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rotating plate provided by the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the waterfowl artificial insemination operation device provided by the present invention with the rotating plate removed;

[0023] Figure 4 A top view of the waterfowl artificial insemination operation device provided by the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of point A is provided;

[0025] Figure 6 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of point B is provided;

[0026] Figure 7 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of point C is provided;

[0027] Figure 8 for Figure 4 A cross-sectional view at DD is provided.

[0028] Description of reference numerals:

[0029] 1. Operation table; 11. Through slot; 12. Connecting slot; 13. Snap-in hole; 2. Rotating plate; 21. Groove; 22. Connecting shaft; 23. Arc-edge circular slot; 24. Limiting hole; 25. Limiting assembly; 251. Sleeve; 252. Movable slot; 253. Hemispherical block; 254. Telescopic spring; 26. Winding box; 261. Fixing belt; 262. Connecting buckle; 27. Fixing piece; 271. Top column; 272. Spherical block; 3. Storage box; 31. Bottom plate; 311. Limiting slot; 32. Fixed cover; 33. Movable cover; 34. Rotating shaft; 4. Water tank; 41. Water inlet; 42. Water pump; 43. Drain pipe; 5. Collection bin; 51. L-shaped connecting frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the invention, rather than all of the embodiments. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments in this application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. Based on the embodiments in the invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the invention.

[0031] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the invention involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0032] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the invention, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the meaning of "and / or" appearing in the full text includes three parallel schemes. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes scheme A, or scheme B, or schemes that satisfy both A and B. In addition, "multiple" refers to more than two. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the invention.

[0033] See also Figures 1 to 8 :

[0034] The present invention discloses an artificial insemination operation device for waterfowls, comprising: an operation table 1 and a rotating plate 2, wherein a through groove 11 is provided on the operation table 1, a connecting groove 12 is provided on the side wall of the through groove 11, connecting shafts 22 are provided on both sides of the rotating plate 2, and the rotating plate 2 is rotatably arranged in the through groove 11 by the connecting shafts 22 and the connecting groove 12, a groove 21 is provided on the rotating plate 2, an arc-shaped circular groove 23 is provided in the groove 21, and two limiting holes 24 are also provided in the groove 21, a winding box 26 is provided on one side of the arc-shaped circular groove 23, a fixing belt 261 is provided in the winding box 26, and a fixing member 27 is provided on the other side of the arc-shaped circular groove 23;

[0035] In the specific implementation, firstly, the two legs of the mother duck are respectively placed in the two limiting holes 24, and the abdomen of the mother duck is located in the arc-edge circular groove 23, and then the fixing belt 261 in the winding box 26 is pulled to fix the body part of the mother duck through the fixing belt 261, and the fixing belt 261 is limited by the fixing piece 27 to fix the mother duck to prevent the mother duck from being frightened and flapping its wings to break free from the fixation during the insemination process, thereby affecting the insemination operation. Then, by rotating the rotating plate 2, the head of the mother duck is facing downward and the abdomen is facing outward, and the two sides of the abdomen of the mother duck in the arc-edge circular groove 23 are pressed to turn out the oviduct opening, and the insemination device with semen sucked is slowly inserted into the opening of the oviduct on the left side of the cloaca 3 to 5 cm for insemination, and the insemination operation is performed. After the insemination operation is completed, the limit between the fixing belt 261 and the fixing piece 27 is released, and the fixing belt 261 is automatically retracted into the winding box 26 after being untied, and then the legs of the mother duck are taken out from the limiting holes 24.

[0036] In the present invention, a connecting buckle 262 is provided at one end of the fixing belt 261, and the fixing member 27 includes a top column 271, and a spherical block 272 is provided on the top of the top column 271. With this design, when the mother duck is fixed and limited, the connecting buckle 262 on the fixing belt 261 is clamped with the top column 271, and the fixing belt 261 is used to bind the body part of the mother duck through the clamping of the top column 271, and the spherical block 272 is used to prevent the mother duck from escaping the clamping between the connecting buckle 262 and the top column 271 when struggling, and the spherical block 272 is made of rubber.

[0037] In the present invention, a limit assembly 25 is provided on the side wall of one side of the rotating plate 2, and the limit assembly 25 includes a sleeve 251, a movable groove 252 is provided in the sleeve 251, a hemispherical clamping block 253 is movably provided in the movable groove 252, a telescopic spring 254 is installed between the hemispherical clamping block 253 and the bottom wall of the movable groove 252, and a clamping hole 13 is provided on the side wall of the through groove 11 at the position corresponding to the limit assembly 25; in this design, the hemispherical clamping block 253 is moved by the telescopic spring 254 in The movable groove 252 is movable, and the hemispherical clamping block 253 cooperates with the telescopic spring 254 to push and cooperate with the clamping hole 13 to limit the rotating plate 2. At the same time, the hemispherical clamping block 253 is hemispherical in design. When the rotating plate 2 is rotated by an external force, the hemispherical clamping block 253 squeezes the telescopic spring 254 to enter the movable groove 252. When it rotates to the clamping hole 13, the telescopic spring 254 pushes the hemispherical clamping block 253 to reset, and the hemispherical clamping block 253 enters the clamping hole 13, thereby achieving a clamping and limiting effect.

[0038] According to the present invention, a storage box 3 is arranged on one side of the top of the operating table 1, and the storage box 3 includes a bottom plate 31, and a fixed cover 32 is arranged on the bottom plate 31, and the fixed cover 32 is rotatably connected to the movable cover 33 through a rotating shaft 34. With this design, the collection cup and the insemination gun are stored by the storage box 3 to prevent the semen in the collection cup from being contaminated and affecting the semen quality. A rotating shaft 34 is arranged between the fixed cover 32 and the movable cover 33 on the storage box 3. When the collection cup and the insemination gun need to be taken, the storage box 3 is opened by rotating the movable cover 33. After use, the movable cover 33 is rotated to close the storage box 3, which reduces the time that the semen in the semen collection cup contacts with the outside air, and is convenient to open and close, without increasing the working time and reducing the working efficiency.

[0039] According to the present invention, a water tank 4 is provided on one side of the top of the operating table 1, a water inlet 41 is provided on the top of the water tank 4, a water pump 42 is provided on the side wall of one side of the water tank 4, and the water pump 42 is connected to a drain pipe 43; with this design, when the operating table 1 and the rotating plate 2 need to be cleaned, water is discharged from the drain pipe 43 through the water pump 42, and the operating table 1 and the rotating plate 2 are cleaned through the drain pipe 43. When pollutants adhere to the operating table 1 and the rotating plate 2, the operating table 1 and the rotating plate 2 can be cleaned in time, and the cleanliness of the operating table 1 and the rotating plate 2 can be effectively guaranteed, and pollutants will not adhere to the operating table 1 and the rotating plate 2, thereby affecting normal operations. The clean and tidy working environment can also effectively improve the working mood of the operators, thereby indirectly improving the work efficiency.

[0040] In the present invention, an L-shaped connecting frame 51 is provided at the bottom of the operating table 1, and a collecting bin 5 is provided on the L-shaped connecting frame 51. With such a design, the collecting bin 5 is arranged below the through-groove 11, so that when the female duck is frightened during the insemination process and defecates, the feces falls into the collecting bin 5, which is convenient for subsequent cleaning and processing, and the feces will not fall directly on the ground, which makes subsequent cleaning more cumbersome.

[0041] In the present invention, a plurality of snap-in holes 13 are provided on the side wall of the through groove 11 through the corresponding limit assembly 25 on the rotation path of the connecting shaft 22; in this design, the snap-in holes 13 are arranged at an angle on the rotating plate 2 suitable for insemination of the female duck and at a position where the rotating plate 2 and the operating table 1 form a horizontal angle, so that after the rotating plate 2 is rotated to an angle suitable for insemination of the female duck, the limit assembly 25 cooperates with the snap-in holes 13 to limit the rotating plate 2, and restricts it from rotating when no external force is applied, so as to facilitate insemination of the female duck.

[0042] In the present invention, a plurality of limiting grooves 311 are formed on the bottom plate 31. By placing the semen collection cup into the limiting grooves 311, the semen collection cup is limited to avoid tipping over during the taking process.

[0043] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A waterfowl artificial insemination operation device, characterized in that ,include: An operating table (1) and a rotating plate (2), wherein the operating table (1) is provided with a through groove (11), a connecting groove (12) is provided on a side wall of the through groove (11), connecting shafts (22) are provided on both sides of the rotating plate (2), and the rotating plate (2) is rotatably arranged in the through groove (11) by cooperating with the connecting groove (12) through the connecting shaft (22), the rotating plate (2) is provided with a groove (21), an arc-shaped circular groove (23) is provided in the groove (21), and two limiting holes (24) are also provided in the groove (21), a winding box (26) is provided on one side of the arc-shaped circular groove (23), a fixing belt (261) is provided in the winding box (26), and a fixing member (27) is provided on the other side of the arc-shaped circular groove (23); A limit assembly (25) is disposed on a side wall of one side of the rotating plate (2), the limit assembly (25) comprising a sleeve (251), a movable groove (252) being provided in the sleeve (251), a hemispherical clamping block (253) being movably provided in the movable groove (252), a telescopic spring (254) being installed between the hemispherical clamping block (253) and the bottom wall of the movable groove (252), and a clamping hole (13) being provided on the side wall of the through groove (11) at a position corresponding to the limit assembly (25); An L-shaped connecting frame (51) is provided at the bottom of the operating table (1), and a collecting bin (5) is provided on the L-shaped connecting frame (51); A water tank (4) is provided on one side of the top of the operating table (1), a water inlet (41) is provided on the top of the water tank (4), a water pump (42) is provided on a side wall of one side of the water tank (4), and the water pump (42) is connected to a drainage pipe (43).

2. The waterfowl artificial insemination operation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting buckle (262) is provided at one end of the fixing belt (261), and the fixing member (27) comprises a top column (271), and a spherical block (272) is provided at the top of the top column (271).

3. The waterfowl artificial insemination operation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage box (3) is provided on one side of the top of the operating table (1), the storage box (3) comprising a bottom plate (31), a fixed cover (32) being provided on the bottom plate (31), the fixed cover (32) being rotatably connected to the movable cover (33) via a rotating shaft (34).

4. The waterfowl artificial insemination operation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of engaging holes (13) are provided on the side wall of the through slot (11) on the rotation path of the corresponding limiting assembly (25) through the connecting shaft (22).

5. The waterfowl artificial insemination operation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom plate (31) is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves (311).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Sow fertilization device with fixing function

    CN109498203A

  • Artificial insemination device for waterfowl breeding

    CN116509590A

  • Waterfowl artificial insemination device

    CN210204979U