Automatic polishing equipment for stainless steel pipe
By designing automatic polishing equipment with push, speed change and adjustment mechanism, the problem of difficult rotation and displacement of polishing machines in existing equipment, the fixing of polishing paths and the difficulty of polishing components to fit steel pipes of different specifications is solved, achieving efficient, energy-saving and flexible polishing treatment .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411274477.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-09-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing stainless steel pipe polishing equipment is difficult to drive the polishing machine to rotate and displace along the outer wall of the steel pipe, the polishing path is fixed, difficult to adjust, and the polishing components are difficult to fully fit the outer wall of the steel pipe of different specifications, resulting in low polishing efficiency and practicality.
An automatic polishing device including a push mechanism, a speed change mechanism and an adjustment mechanism is designed. The pushing mechanism realizes rotation, pushing and sliding of the polishing machine through the motor, transmission shaft, belt and gear system; the speed change mechanism adjusts the spiral path of the polishing machine through the bevel gear and the movable screw; the adjustment mechanism adjusts the spacing of the polishing machine through the screw and screw sleeve system .
The continuous and comprehensive polishing of the polishing machine along the outer wall of the steel pipe is realized, which improves the linkage and efficiency of the device; excessive polishing is avoided through variable speed adjustment, which improves energy saving and practicality; the adjustment device is adapted to steel pipes of different specifications, ensuring that The complete fit of the polishing components improves polishing efficiency.
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Figure CN118927131B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of polishing equipment, in particular to automatic polishing equipment for stainless steel pipes. Background Art
[0002] At present, all industries are in a stage of rapid development, and the market demand for pipes is also increasing. Stainless steel pipes are an environmentally friendly pipe with advantages such as heat resistance, wear resistance, and corrosion resistance. They are often widely used in various fields. Stainless steel pipes are divided into seamed steel pipes and seamless steel pipes. After the seamless stainless steel pipes are formed and cut, they need to be ground and polished by a stainless steel pipe polishing machine to make the surface of the stainless steel pipe smooth and flat. The automatic polishing machine is a fully automatic surface polishing equipment for workpieces. Its working principle is to drive the polishing head to rotate at high speed through a motor, so that the polishing head drives the polishing auxiliary materials to fully contact the object to be polished. It is suitable for fully automatic polishing of metal workpieces, such as surface gloss and burr removal. This type of equipment is relatively simple to operate, with low operator skill requirements, which can improve production efficiency, reduce labor intensity, save production costs, improve product quality, and reduce product quality differences.
[0003] The existing device mainly polishes the outer wall of the steel pipe by fitting an arc-shaped polishing plate to the outer wall of the steel pipe. The existing technology is similar to a reciprocating automatic polishing device and a polishing method for stainless steel pipe processing. The structure of patent number CN113458959A includes a working platform and a stainless steel pipe body, the stainless steel pipe body is fixedly arranged on the working platform, and a polishing mechanism is arranged outside the stainless steel pipe body. In the present invention, the structure of the existing polishing device is improved, and the improved polishing device adopts an assembled structure, which can realize the convenient installation of the stainless steel pipe, so that in the actual polishing process, it can not only have the effect of convenient operation, but also improve the polishing efficiency. However, there are still areas that can be optimized in the device.
[0004] The existing device mainly drives the polishing component to polish the outer wall of the steel pipe through a reciprocating transmission component, which makes it difficult for some devices to drive the polishing machine to rotate and move along the outer wall of the steel pipe, so as to facilitate the polishing machine to continuously and comprehensively polish the outer wall of the steel pipe. Secondly, the moving path of some polishing machines is fixed, which makes it difficult for some devices to adjust the number of turns of the spiral path of the polishing machine according to the roughness of the outer wall of the steel pipe, thereby causing some devices to waste resources due to excessive polishing. Finally, some devices are mainly equipped with corresponding arc polishing plates according to the specifications of the steel pipe, which makes it difficult for some polishing components to fully fit on the outer walls of steel pipes of different specifications, thereby causing some devices to find it difficult to comprehensively polish the outer wall of the steel pipe body, reducing the working efficiency and practicality of the device. Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, an automatic polishing device for stainless steel pipes is proposed. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic polishing equipment for stainless steel pipes to solve the problem that the existing devices in the prior art mentioned in the above background technology mainly drive the polishing assembly to polish the outer wall of the steel pipe through a reciprocating transmission assembly, which makes it difficult for some devices to drive the polishing machine to rotate and displace along the outer wall of the steel pipe, so as to facilitate the polishing machine to continuously and comprehensively polish the outer wall of the steel pipe. Secondly, the moving path of some polishing machines is fixed, which makes it difficult for some devices to adjust the number of turns of the spiral path of the polishing machine according to the roughness of the outer wall of the steel pipe, thereby causing some devices to waste resources due to excessive polishing. Finally, some devices are mainly equipped with corresponding arc polishing plates according to the specifications of the steel pipe, which makes it difficult for some polishing assemblies to fully fit on the outer walls of steel pipes of different specifications, thereby causing some devices to find it difficult to comprehensively polish the outer wall of the steel pipe body.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an automatic polishing device for stainless steel pipes, comprising a machine body, a slide rail is movably connected to the inner bottom end of the machine body, a push platform is slidably connected to the top of the slide rail, a support frame is fixedly connected to the top right side of the push platform, a transmission box is fixedly connected to the top left side of the push platform, a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the left middle part of the transmission box, a gearbox is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame, a motor slide is slidably connected to the top of the fixed frame, a rotating frame is provided on the upper right side of the support frame, an adjustment box is fixedly connected to the rear side of the rotating frame, a pair of polishers are provided on the right side of the rotating frame, and a control console is fixedly connected to the right side of the machine body;
[0007] A pushing mechanism is provided at the lower part of the interior of the transmission case, and the pushing mechanism includes a first motor, and the rear side of the first motor is fixedly connected to the front middle part of the motor slide, and a speed changing mechanism is provided inside the gearbox, and the speed changing mechanism includes a second motor, and the front side of the second motor is fixedly connected to the rear left side of the gearbox, and the middle part of the front side of the second motor is fixedly connected to a driving shaft, the front end of the driving shaft passes through the gearbox and is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear, and the front side of the first bevel gear is meshedly connected to the second bevel gear, and the inner wall of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to a movable screw, and the two ends of the movable screw are movably connected to the inner wall of the gearbox. The right side of the outer wall of the movable screw is threadedly connected with a movable screw sleeve, and the upper part of the outer wall of the movable screw sleeve passes through the fixed frame and is fixedly connected to the bottom middle part of the motor slide, and an adjusting mechanism is provided inside the adjusting box, and the adjusting mechanism includes a third motor, and the front side of the third motor is fixedly connected to the rear middle part of the adjusting box.
[0008] Preferably, a transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the middle part of the rear side of the first motor, the rear end of the transmission shaft passes through the motor slide and is movably connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the motor slide, the outer wall of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to a driving wheel, the outer wall of the driving wheel is tightly attached to a transmission belt, the right side of the transmission belt is arranged inside the transmission box, the outer wall of the transmission belt is attached to a guide wheel, and the central axis of the guide wheel is movably connected to the left side of the inner wall of the transmission box.
[0009] Preferably, a transmission wheel is tightly attached to the lower right side of the inner wall of the transmission belt, a transmission worm is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transmission wheel, two ends of the transmission worm are movably connected to the lower inner wall of the transmission box, and a transmission worm wheel is meshingly connected to the lower sides of the outer wall of the transmission worm.
[0010] Preferably, a push screw barrel is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transmission worm wheel, a fixing screw is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the push screw barrel, and both ends of the fixing screw pass through the transmission box and are fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the machine body.
[0011] Preferably, a pair of driven half wheels are tightly attached to the upper right side of the inner wall of the transmission belt, a rotating square shaft is inserted into the inner wall of the driven half wheel, a spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driven half wheel, the outer end of the spring is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating square shaft, the rear end of the rotating square shaft is movably connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the transmission box, the front end of the rotating square shaft is fixedly connected to a linkage worm, and the front end of the linkage worm is movably connected to the front side of the inner wall of the transmission box.
[0012] Preferably, a linked worm wheel is meshingly connected to the upper outer wall of the linked worm, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the linked worm wheel, the left end of the rotating shaft is movably connected to the left side of the inner wall of the transmission box, and the right end of the rotating shaft passes through the transmission box and the support frame and is fixedly connected to the main gear.
[0013] Preferably, an internal gear is meshedly connected below the outer wall of the main gear, the right side of the internal gear is fixedly connected to the left outer ring of the rotating frame, the left inner ring of the rotating frame is fixedly connected to a rotating ring, and the outer wall limiting sleeve of the rotating ring is arranged in the upper inner wall of the support frame.
[0014] Preferably, a movable shaft is fixedly connected to the middle part of the front side of the third motor, and the front end of the movable shaft passes through the adjustment box and is fixedly connected to the third bevel gear.
[0015] Preferably, the front side of the third bevel gear is meshingly connected with a fourth bevel gear, the inner wall of the fourth bevel gear is fixedly connected with a symmetrical screw, both ends of the symmetrical screw are movably connected to the inner wall of the adjustment box, and both sides of the outer wall of the symmetrical screw are threadedly connected with adjusting screw sleeves.
[0016] Preferably, the front side of the outer wall of the adjusting screw sleeve passes through the rear wall of the rotating frame and is fixedly connected to a sliding frame, the rear wall of the rotating frame is provided with a limiting sliding slot corresponding to the adjusting screw sleeve, the rear side of the sliding frame is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rotating frame, and the outer wall of the polishing machine is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding frame.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. The present invention uses the first motor, transmission shaft, driving wheel, transmission belt, guide wheel, transmission wheel, transmission worm, transmission worm wheel, pushing screw barrel, fixed screw driven half wheel, rotating square shaft spring, linkage worm, linkage worm wheel, rotating shaft, main gear, internal gear and rotating ring in the pushing mechanism. The first motor is started through the console to drive the transmission shaft and the driving wheel to limit the rotation. The driving wheel drives the transmission wheel and the transmission worm to limit the rotation through the transmission belt. The transmission worm meshes and drives the transmission worm wheel and the pushing screw barrel to limit the rotation, so that the pushing screw barrel belt The driving transmission box and the pushing platform, the supporting frame, the rotating frame and the polishing machine slide left and right, and at the same time, the driving belt drives the driven half wheel, the rotating square shaft and the linked worm to rotate in a limited position, and the meshing of the linked worm drives the linked worm wheel, the rotating shaft and the main gear to rotate in a limited position, and the meshing of the main gear drives the internal gear, the rotating frame, the rotating ring and the polishing machine to rotate in a limited position, thereby realizing the rotation and pushing of the polishing machine, so that some devices can drive the polishing machine to rotate and displace along the outer wall of the steel pipe, which is convenient for the polishing machine to perform continuous and comprehensive polishing of the outer wall of the steel pipe, thereby improving the linkage and efficiency of the device.
[0019] 2. The present invention uses the second motor, drive shaft, first bevel gear, second bevel gear, movable screw and movable screw sleeve in the speed change mechanism. The second motor is started through the console to drive the drive shaft and the first bevel gear to rotate in a limited position. The engagement of the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear and the movable screw to rotate in a limited position. The movable screw drives the movable screw sleeve, the motor slide, the first motor, the transmission shaft and the active wheel to slide in a limited position. The radius of the transmission belt on the outer wall of the driven half wheel is changed due to the restriction of the transmission belt and the spring, so that the rotation speed of the rotating frame is changed, thereby realizing the speed change adjustment of the polishing machine revolution, so that some devices can adjust the number of turns of the spiral path of the polishing machine according to the roughness of the outer wall of the steel pipe, effectively avoiding the waste of resources due to excessive polishing of some devices, and improving the energy saving and practicality of the device.
[0020] 3. The present invention uses the second motor, movable shaft, third bevel gear, fourth bevel gear, symmetrical screw, adjusting screw sleeve and sliding frame in the adjustment mechanism. The second motor is started through the console to drive the movable shaft and the third bevel gear to rotate in a limited position. The meshing of the third bevel gear drives the fourth bevel gear and the symmetrical screw to rotate in a limited position. The symmetrical screw drives the adjusting screw sleeve to slide symmetrically inside the limited sliding gap. The adjusting screw sleeve drives the sliding frame and the polishing machine to slide synchronously, thereby realizing the adjustment of the polishing machine. Part of the device can adjust the spacing of the polishing machine according to the diameter of the steel pipe, which is convenient for the polishing wheel of the polishing machine to fit on the outer wall of the steel pipe body, thereby improving the adjustability and practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a front side perspective view of the structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a back side perspective view of the structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a front cross-sectional perspective view of the structure of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a top-view cross-sectional perspective view of a local structure of the transmission box and the pushing mechanism of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a bottom-view cross-sectional perspective view of a local structure of a transmission box and a pushing mechanism of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 6 It is a front cross-sectional stereoscopic view of the local structure of the support frame and the pushing mechanism of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 7 It is a rear cross-sectional perspective view of a local structure of a fixing frame and a speed changing mechanism of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 8 It is a right side sectional stereoscopic view of the partial structure of the regulating box and the regulating mechanism of the present invention.
[0029] In the figure: 101, machine body; 102, slide rail; 103, push platform; 104, support frame; 105, transmission box; 106, fixed frame; 107, gearbox; 108, motor slide; 109, rotating frame; 110, adjustment box; 111, polishing machine; 112, control console; 2, push mechanism; 201, first motor; 202, transmission shaft; 203, driving wheel; 204, transmission belt; 205, guide wheel; 206, transmission wheel; 207, transmission worm; 208, transmission worm wheel; 209, push screw barrel; 210, fixed screw; 211, driven half wheel; 212, rotating square shaft; 213, spring; 214, linked worm; 215, linked worm wheel; 216, rotating shaft; 217, main gear; 218, internal gear; 219, rotating ring; 3, speed change mechanism; 301, second motor; 302, drive shaft; 303, first bevel gear; 304, second bevel gear; 305, movable screw; 306, movable screw sleeve; 4, adjusting mechanism; 401, third motor; 402, movable shaft; 403, third bevel gear; 404, fourth bevel gear; 405, symmetrical screw; 406, adjusting screw sleeve; 407, sliding frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0031] See also Figure 1-Figure 8 , an embodiment provided by the present invention:
[0032] An automatic polishing device for stainless steel pipes, comprising a machine body 101, wherein a slide rail 102 is movably connected to the inner bottom end of the machine body 101, a push platform 103 is slidably connected to the top of the slide rail 102, a support frame 104 is fixedly connected to the top right side of the push platform 103, a transmission box 105 is fixedly connected to the top left side of the push platform 103, a fixed frame 106 is fixedly connected to the left middle part of the transmission box 105, a gearbox 107 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame 106, a motor slide 108 is slidably connected to the top of the fixed frame 106, a rotating frame 109 is provided on the upper right side of the support frame 104, an adjustment box 110 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the rotating frame 109, a pair of polishers 111 are provided on the right side of the rotating frame 109, and a control console 112 is fixedly connected to the right side of the machine body 101;
[0033] A pushing mechanism 2 is provided at the lower part of the transmission box 105, and the pushing mechanism 2 includes a first motor 201, and the rear side of the first motor 201 is fixedly connected to the front middle part of the motor slide 108, and the middle part of the rear side of the first motor 201 is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft 202, and the rear end of the transmission shaft 202 passes through the motor slide 108 and is movably connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the motor slide 108, and the outer wall of the transmission shaft 202 is fixedly connected to a driving wheel 203, and the outer wall of the driving wheel 203 is tightly attached to a transmission belt 204, and the right side of the transmission belt 204 is arranged inside the transmission box 105, and the outer wall of the transmission belt 204 is attached to a guide wheel 205, and the central axis of the guide wheel 205 is movably connected to the left side of the inner wall of the transmission box 105. Through this design, the first motor 201 drives the transmission The driving shaft 202 and the driving wheel 203 are limited to rotate, so that the driving wheel 203 drives the transmission belt 204 to rotate in a limited manner. A transmission wheel 206 is tightly attached to the lower right side of the inner wall of the transmission belt 204, and a transmission worm 207 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transmission wheel 206. Both ends of the transmission worm 207 are movably connected to the lower inner wall of the transmission box 105. The lower sides of the outer wall of the transmission worm 207 are meshed with a transmission worm wheel 208. Through this design, the transmission belt 204 drives the transmission wheel 206 and the transmission worm 207 to rotate in a limited manner, so that the transmission worm 207 meshes and drives the transmission worm wheel 208 to rotate synchronously. The inner wall of the transmission worm wheel 208 is fixedly connected with a push screw barrel 209, and the inner wall of the push screw barrel 209 is threadedly connected with a fixing screw 210. Both ends of the rod 210 pass through the transmission box 105 and are fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner wall of the body 101. Through this design, the transmission worm gear 208 drives the pushing screw barrel 209 to rotate synchronously, so that the pushing screw barrel 209 drives the transmission box 105 and the pushing platform 103 to slide left and right along the fixed screw rod 210. A pair of driven half wheels 211 are tightly attached to the upper right side of the inner wall of the transmission belt 204. A rotating square shaft 212 is inserted into the inner wall of the driven half wheel 211. A spring 213 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driven half wheel 211. The outer end of the spring 213 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating square shaft 212. The rear end of the rotating square shaft 212 is movably connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the transmission box 105. The front end of the rotating square shaft 212 is fixedly connected to a linkage worm 214. The linkage The front end of the worm 214 is movably connected to the front side of the inner wall of the transmission box 105. Through this design, the transmission belt 204 drives the driven half wheel 211, the rotating square shaft 212 and the linked worm 214 to rotate in a limited position. The upper outer wall of the linked worm 214 is meshed with a linked worm wheel 215, and the inner wall of the linked worm wheel 215 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 216. The left end of the rotating shaft 216 is movably connected to the left side of the inner wall of the transmission box 105. The right end of the rotating shaft 216 passes through the transmission box 105 and the support frame 104 and is fixedly connected with a main gear 217. Through this design, the linked worm 214 is meshed to drive the linked worm wheel 215, the rotating shaft 216 and the main gear 217 to rotate in a limited position. The lower outer wall of the main gear 217 is meshed with an internal gear 218.The right side of the inner gear 218 is fixedly connected to the left outer ring of the rotating frame 109, and the left inner ring of the rotating frame 109 is fixedly connected to the rotating ring 219. The outer wall limit sleeve of the rotating ring 219 is set in the upper inner wall of the support frame 104. Through this design, the main gear 217 is engaged to drive the inner gear 218, the rotating frame 109 and the rotating ring 219 to rotate in a limited position, so that the rotating frame 109 rotates synchronously during the linear movement.
[0034] The gearbox 107 is provided with a speed change mechanism 3 inside, which includes a second motor 301. The front side of the second motor 301 is fixedly connected to the rear left side of the gearbox 107. The middle part of the front side of the second motor 301 is fixedly connected to a drive shaft 302. The front end of the drive shaft 302 passes through the gearbox 107 and is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear 303. The front side of the first bevel gear 303 is meshedly connected to a second bevel gear 304. The inner wall of the second bevel gear 304 is fixedly connected to a movable screw 305. The two ends of the movable screw 305 are movably connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the gearbox 107. Through this design, the second motor 301 drives the drive shaft 302 and the first bevel gear 303 to move. The gear 303 is limited in rotation, so that the first bevel gear 303 is engaged to drive the second bevel gear 304 and the movable screw 305 to be limited in rotation. The outer wall of the movable screw 305 is threadedly connected with a movable screw sleeve 306 on the right side. The outer wall of the movable screw sleeve 306 passes through the fixed frame 106 and is fixedly connected to the bottom middle of the motor slide 108. Through this design, the movable screw sleeve 306 drives the motor slide 108, the first motor 201, the transmission shaft 202 and the driving wheel 203 to slide left and right, so that the radius of the transmission belt 204 on the outer wall of the driven half wheel 211 is restricted by the transmission belt 204 and the spring 213 and changes, thereby adjusting the rotation output rate of the rotating frame 109.
[0035] An adjusting mechanism 4 is provided inside the adjusting box 110, and the adjusting mechanism 4 includes a third motor 401, the front side of the third motor 401 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the rear side of the adjusting box 110, and the middle part of the front side of the third motor 401 is fixedly connected to a movable shaft 402, and the front end of the movable shaft 402 passes through the adjusting box 110 and is fixedly connected to a third bevel gear 403. Through this design, the third motor 401 drives the movable shaft 402 and the third bevel gear 403 to rotate in a limited position, and the front side of the third bevel gear 403 is meshedly connected to a fourth bevel gear 404, and the inner wall of the fourth bevel gear 404 is fixedly connected to a symmetrical screw 405, and the two ends of the symmetrical screw 405 are movably connected to the inner wall of the adjusting box 110. On the wall, adjusting screw sleeves 406 are threadedly connected on both sides of the outer wall of the symmetrical screw 405. Through this design, the third bevel gear 403 is engaged to drive the fourth bevel gear 404 and the symmetrical screw 405 to rotate in a limited position. The front side of the outer wall of the adjusting screw sleeve 406 passes through the rear side wall of the rotating frame 109 and is fixedly connected to the sliding frame 407. The rear side wall of the rotating frame 109 is provided with a limiting sliding gap corresponding to the adjusting screw sleeve 406. The rear side of the sliding frame 407 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rotating frame 109. The outer wall of the polishing machine 111 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding frame 407. Through this design, the symmetrical screw 405 drives the adjusting screw sleeve 406, the sliding frame 407 and the polishing machine 111 to slide symmetrically.
[0036] Working principle: when the polishing machine 111 needs to be rotated and pushed, the first motor 201 is first started through the control console 112, the first motor 201 drives the transmission shaft 202 to limit the rotation, the transmission shaft 202 drives the driving wheel 203 to rotate synchronously, the driving wheel 203 drives the transmission belt 204 to rotate, the transmission belt 204 drives the transmission wheel 206 to rotate, the transmission wheel 206 drives the transmission worm 207 to limit the rotation, the transmission worm 207 engages to drive the transmission worm wheel 208 to rotate synchronously, the transmission worm wheel 208 drives the pushing screw barrel 209 to rotate synchronously, so that the pushing screw barrel 209 slides left and right along the outer wall of the fixed screw 210, so that the pushing screw barrel 209 drives the transmission box 105 and the pushing platform 103 to slide left and right along the slide rail 102, and the pushing platform 103 The supporting frame 104, the rotating frame 109 and the polishing machine 111 are driven to slide synchronously. At the same time, the transmission belt 204 drives the driven half wheel 211 to rotate. The driven half wheel 211 drives the rotating square shaft 212 to limit rotation. The rotating square shaft 212 drives the linked worm 214 to rotate synchronously. The linked worm 214 engages to drive the linked worm wheel 215 to rotate. The linked worm wheel 215 drives the rotating shaft 216 to limit rotation. The rotating shaft 216 drives the main gear 217 to rotate synchronously. The main gear 217 engages to drive the internal gear 218 to rotate. The internal gear 218 drives the rotating frame 109 to rotate synchronously. The rotating frame 109 drives the rotating ring 219 to limit rotation on the inner wall of the supporting frame 104. The rotating frame 109 drives the polishing machine 111 to rotate synchronously, thereby realizing the rotation and pushing operation of the polishing machine 111.
[0037] When it is necessary to adjust the speed of the polishing machine 111 revolution, first start the second motor 301 through the control console 112, the second motor 301 drives the drive shaft 302 to limit the rotation, the drive shaft 302 drives the first bevel gear 303 to rotate synchronously, the first bevel gear 303 engages to drive the second bevel gear 304 to rotate, the second bevel gear 304 drives the movable screw 305 to limit the rotation, the movable screw 305 drives the movable screw sleeve 306 to slide left and right, the movable screw sleeve 306 drives the motor slide 108, the first motor 201, the transmission shaft 202 and the driving wheel 203 to slide synchronously, the radius of the transmission belt 204 on the outer wall of the driven half wheel 211 is restricted by the transmission belt 204 and the spring 213 and changes, so that the rotation speed of the rotating frame 109 changes, and the speed adjustment operation of the polishing machine 111 revolution is realized.
[0038] When the polishing machine 111 needs to be adjusted, first start the third motor 401 through the control console 112, the third motor 401 drives the movable shaft 402 to limit the rotation, the movable shaft 402 drives the third bevel gear 403 to rotate synchronously, the third bevel gear 403 engages to drive the fourth bevel gear 404 to rotate, the fourth bevel gear 404 drives the symmetrical screw 405 to limit the rotation, the symmetrical screw 405 drives the adjusting screw sleeve 406 to slide symmetrically inside the limiting sliding gap, the adjusting screw sleeve 406 drives the sliding frame 407 and the polishing machine 111 to slide synchronously, so that the polishing wheel of the polishing machine 111 fits against the outer wall of the steel pipe body, thereby realizing the adjustment operation of the polishing machine 111, and the operation ends here.
[0039] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention in any form. Any ordinary technician in the industry can smoothly implement the present invention as shown in the drawings and above. However, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made by technicians familiar with the profession without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention using the technical content disclosed above are all equivalent embodiments of the present invention. At the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of the present invention are still within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic polishing device for stainless steel pipes, comprising a machine body (101), characterized in that: The inner bottom end of the machine body (101) is movably connected to a slide rail (102), the top of the slide rail (102) is slidably connected to a push platform (103), the top right side of the push platform (103) is fixedly connected to a support frame (104), the top left side of the push platform (103) is fixedly connected to a transmission box (105), the left middle part of the transmission box (105) is fixedly connected to a fixed frame (106), the bottom of the fixed frame (106) is fixedly connected to a gearbox (107), the top of the fixed frame (106) is slidably connected to a motor slide (108), a rotating frame (109) is provided on the upper right side of the support frame (104), the rear side of the rotating frame (109) is fixedly connected to an adjustment box (110), a pair of polishing machines (111) are provided on the right side of the rotating frame (109), and a control console (112) is fixedly connected to the right side of the machine body (101); A pushing mechanism (2) is provided at the lower part of the transmission box (105), the pushing mechanism (2) comprising a first motor (201), the rear side of the first motor (201) being fixedly connected to the front middle part of the motor slide (108), the middle part of the rear side of the first motor (201) being fixedly connected to a transmission shaft (202), the rear end of the transmission shaft (202) passing through the motor slide (108) and being movably connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the motor slide (108), the outer wall of the transmission shaft (202) being fixedly connected to a driving wheel (203), the outer wall of the driving wheel (203) being closely attached to a driving belt (204), the right side of the driving belt (204) being provided inside the transmission box (105), the transmission belt (204) having a central portion thereof being fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the motor slide (108), and the transmission belt (204) having a central portion thereof being fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the motor slide (108). The outer wall is fitted with a guide wheel (205), the central axis of the guide wheel (205) is movably connected to the left side of the inner wall of the transmission box (105), the right side of the inner wall of the transmission belt (204) is closely fitted with a transmission wheel (206), the inner wall of the transmission wheel (206) is fixedly connected with a transmission worm (207), the two ends of the transmission worm (207) are movably connected to the lower part of the inner wall of the transmission box (105), the lower parts of the outer wall of the transmission worm (207) are meshedly connected with a transmission worm wheel (208), the inner wall of the transmission worm wheel (208) is fixedly connected with a push screw barrel (209), the inner wall of the push screw barrel (209) is threadedly connected with a fixed screw (210), and the two ends of the fixed screw (210) pass through the transmission box (105). 5) and fixedly connected to the lower side of the inner wall of the machine body (101); a pair of driven half wheels (211) are closely attached to the upper right side of the inner wall of the transmission belt (204); a rotating square shaft (212) is inserted into the inner wall of the driven half wheel (211); a spring (213) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driven half wheel (211); the outer end of the spring (213) is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating square shaft (212); the rear end of the rotating square shaft (212) is movably connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the transmission box (105); the front end of the rotating square shaft (212) is fixedly connected to a linkage worm (214); the front end of the linkage worm (214) is movably connected to the front side of the inner wall of the transmission box (105); the linkage worm (214) is fixedly connected to the front side of the inner wall of the transmission box (105); ... fixedly connected to the front side of the inner wall of the transmission box (105); the linkage worm (214) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the transmission box (105); the linkage worm (214) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the transmission box (105); the linkage worm (214) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the transmission box (105); the linkage worm (214) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the transmission box (105); the linkage worm (214) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the transmission box (105); the linkage worm (214) A linkage worm gear (215) is meshedly connected above the outer wall, a rotating shaft (216) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the linkage worm gear (215), a left end of the rotating shaft (216) is movably connected to the left side of the inner wall of the transmission box (105), a right end of the rotating shaft (216) passes through the transmission box (105) and the support frame (104) and is fixedly connected to a main gear (217), an inner gear (218) is meshedly connected to the lower part of the outer wall of the main gear (217), a right side of the inner gear (218) is fixedly connected to the left outer ring of the rotating frame (109), a rotating ring (219) is fixedly connected to the left inner ring of the rotating frame (109), and an outer wall limiting sleeve of the rotating ring (219) is arranged in the upper inner wall of the support frame (104); A speed change mechanism (3) is provided inside the gearbox (107), and the speed change mechanism (3) comprises a second motor (301), the front side of the second motor (301) is fixedly connected to the left side of the rear of the gearbox (107), a drive shaft (302) is fixedly connected to the middle of the front side of the second motor (301), the front end of the drive shaft (302) passes through the gearbox (107) and is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (303), the front side of the first bevel gear (303) is meshingly connected to a second bevel gear (304), and the inner wall of the second bevel gear (304) is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (303). A movable screw rod (305) is connected, and two ends of the movable screw rod (305) are movably connected to two sides of the inner wall of the gearbox (107). A movable screw sleeve (306) is threadedly connected to the right side of the outer wall of the movable screw rod (305). The upper part of the outer wall of the movable screw sleeve (306) passes through the fixing frame (106) and is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the motor slide (108). An adjusting mechanism (4) is provided inside the adjusting box (110). The adjusting mechanism (4) includes a third motor (401). The front side of the third motor (401) is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear side of the adjusting box (110).
2. The automatic polishing device for stainless steel pipe according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable shaft (402) is fixedly connected to the middle of the front side of the third motor (401), and a front end of the movable shaft (402) passes through the adjustment box (110) and is fixedly connected to the third bevel gear (403).
3. The automatic polishing device for stainless steel pipe according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front side of the third bevel gear (403) is meshingly connected with a fourth bevel gear (404), the inner wall of the fourth bevel gear (404) is fixedly connected with a symmetrical screw rod (405), both ends of the symmetrical screw rod (405) are movably connected to the inner wall of the adjustment box (110), and both sides of the outer wall of the symmetrical screw rod (405) are threadedly connected with adjustment screw sleeves (406).
4. The automatic polishing device for stainless steel pipe according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front side of the outer wall of the adjusting screw sleeve (406) passes through the rear side wall of the rotating frame (109) and is fixedly connected to the sliding frame (407); the rear side wall of the rotating frame (109) is provided with a limiting sliding slot corresponding to the adjusting screw sleeve (406); the rear side of the sliding frame (407) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rotating frame (109); and the outer wall of the polishing machine (111) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding frame (407).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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