A quality inspection equipment for gear production
By designing the quality detection equipment for gear production, using weight rotation and adjustment mechanism to simulate different weight conditions, combined with driving and installation mechanism, the problem of uneven force stress testing caused by uneven weight distribution in the prior art is solved, and more accurate Lifetime detection and automated installation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411448084.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-17
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing gear service life test methods are relatively single, and it is impossible to effectively detect uneven stress caused by uneven weight distribution, resulting in inaccurate test results.
A quality detection equipment for gear production is designed, including a weight-biased rotation testing mechanism and a weight-biased adjustment mechanism. By simulating the operating environment of the gear under different weight-biased conditions, combining the driving mechanism and the gear installation mechanism, the automatic detection of the gear under different weight-biased states is realized. and install.
It can flexibly detect the service life of the gear under different weighted states, provide more accurate life test results under uneven stress conditions, and solve the problem of manual operation through automated installation and disassembly.
Smart Images

Figure CN118961194B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of gear testing, and in particular to a quality inspection device for gear production. Background Art
[0002] Gears are mechanical components with teeth on the rim that can continuously mesh to transmit motion and power. During the development and production of gears, the first batch of gears need to undergo a series of tests, such as size, thickness, pitch, and violence tests, to obtain gear quality data. However, the service life test of gears is relatively simple. Generally, the test is carried out by driving the gear transmission, which is relatively simple. Because the structure driven by the gear is not necessarily a structure with uniform weight distribution, uneven weight distribution will cause uneven force on the gear when it rotates, and uneven force on the gear will cause damage to the stressed part. Therefore, life testing under uneven force conditions is also an indispensable testing link. Summary of the invention
[0003] The present invention provides a quality inspection device for gear production to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art.
[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] A quality inspection device for gear production, comprising a support mechanism, and further comprising:
[0006] The eccentric rotation test mechanism is installed on the support mechanism and uses the eccentric principle to test the service life of the gear when the force is uneven;
[0007] The eccentric weight adjustment mechanism is installed on the supporting mechanism and is located on one side of the eccentric weight rotation test mechanism, and is used to change the eccentric weight position and weight of the eccentric weight rotation test mechanism to test the service life of the gear under different eccentric weight conditions;
[0008] A gear installation mechanism, which is connected to the eccentric rotation test mechanism and the support mechanism, and is used for disassembling and assembling the test gear;
[0009] The driving mechanism is installed on the supporting mechanism and is used to drive the eccentric weight rotation testing mechanism, the eccentric weight adjusting mechanism and the gear installation mechanism to operate respectively.
[0010] Preferably, the supporting mechanism comprises a base, and a supporting frame and a supporting plate are fixed on the top of the base.
[0011] Preferably, the eccentric rotation testing mechanism includes a rotating shaft 1 rotatably connected to the inside of the support frame, a circular plate is fixed at one end of the rotating shaft 1, a plurality of counterweight grooves are opened on one side of the circular plate, a hidden groove is opened on the side of the counterweight groove close to the edge of the circular plate, a pull rod groove is opened through the side of the hidden groove close to the edge of the circular plate, a spring 1 is fixed to the inner wall of the hidden groove, a limiting block is fixed at the other end of the spring 1, a pull rod is sleeved inside the pull rod groove, one end of the pull rod is fixedly connected to the limiting block, and a pull frame is fixed to the other end of the pull rod.
[0012] Preferably, the eccentric weight adjustment mechanism includes a reciprocating screw rotatably connected to one side of a support frame, a one-way gear is externally installed on one end of the reciprocating screw, a movable plate is sleeved on the external thread of the reciprocating screw, the movable plate is sleeved on the outside of a rotating shaft, a guide rod is sleeved on the inside of the movable plate, the guide rod is fixed to the inside of the support frame, a plurality of electromagnets are fixed on the side of the movable plate close to the circular plate, a counterweight block is magnetically attracted to one side of the electromagnet, and the counterweight block is opposite to the counterweight slot.
[0013] Preferably, the eccentric weight adjustment mechanism further comprises a plurality of insertion rods fixed to the outside of the movable plate, a slope is provided on one side of the insertion rods, the insertion rods are opposite to the pull frame, and a limiting groove matching the limiting block is provided through the counterweight block.
[0014] Preferably, the gear mounting mechanism includes an oil chamber opened inside one end of the rotating shaft, a piston is sleeved inside the oil chamber, a push rod is fixed to one side of the piston, a push rod opening is opened on one side of the oil chamber, the push rod is sleeved inside the push rod opening, an annular oil shell is fixed to the outside of the rotating shaft, a plurality of positioning blocks are sleeved on the outer wall of the annular oil shell, a plurality of oil inlets are opened between the annular oil shell and the oil chamber, and a test gear is sleeved on the outside of the annular oil shell.
[0015] Preferably, the gear mounting mechanism also includes a rotating shaft 2 rotatably connected to one side of the movable plate, a gear is fixed to the outside of the rotating shaft 2, the gear is meshed with a test gear, a one-way gear 2 is provided on one side of the gear, a slider 3 is fixed to the inner wall of the one-way gear 2, a slide groove 3 is provided on the outside of the rotating shaft 2, the slider 3 is sleeved inside the slide groove 3, a fixing ring 1 is fixed to the outside of the rotating shaft 2, and a spring 3 is fixed between the fixing ring 1 and the one-way gear 2.
[0016] Preferably, the gear mounting mechanism also includes a sleeve rotatably connected to one end of the rotating shaft two, the interior of the sleeve is sleeved with a reciprocating screw two, one end of the reciprocating screw two is rotatably connected to the support plate, the outside of the reciprocating screw two is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves one, the interior of the sliding groove one is sleeved with a slider one, the slider one is fixed to the inner wall of the sleeve, the outside of the sleeve is provided with a sliding groove two, the interior of the sliding groove two is sleeved with a slider two, the outside of the sleeve is sleeved with a one-way gear three, the slider two is fixed to the inner wall of the one-way gear three, the outside of the sleeve is fixed with a fixing ring two, a spring two is fixed between the fixing ring two and the one-way gear three, the external thread sleeve of the reciprocating screw two is sleeved with a moving frame, the top of the moving frame is sleeved with a magnet, one side of the magnet is attracted to the push rod, the interior of the moving frame is sleeved with a guide rod two, and one end of the guide rod two is fixedly connected to the support plate.
[0017] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a motor fixed on one side of the support plate, a long gear is fixed to one end of the output shaft of the motor, one side of the long gear is meshed with one-way gear one, and the other side is meshed with one-way gear two, and the one-way gear three moves to mesh with the long gear.
[0018] Preferably, a controller is fixed to one side of the support plate, and the controller is electrically connected to the motor and the plurality of electromagnets.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] 1. The present invention cooperates with the driving mechanism by installing an eccentric rotation test mechanism to drive the test gear to rotate and drive the eccentric structure to rotate. During the rotation process, the eccentric structure will cause the test gear and the long gear to have different forces, thereby obtaining the service life of the test gear when the force is uneven under the eccentric condition.
[0021] 2. The present invention adjusts the eccentricity of the circular plate by installing an eccentricity adjustment mechanism, thereby changing the eccentricity position and eccentricity weight of the circular plate, simulating the eccentricity operating environment of the gear during use, and more flexibly detecting the service life of the gear under different eccentricity conditions.
[0022] 3. The present invention automatically installs and disassembles the test gear by installing the gear installation mechanism, which not only solves the problems caused by manual installation, but also makes the installation and replacement of the test gear more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a quality inspection device for gear production proposed by the present invention.
[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of an eccentric weight adjustment mechanism of a quality inspection device for gear production proposed by the present invention.
[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a gear installation mechanism of a quality inspection device for gear production proposed by the present invention.
[0026] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the cross-section structure.
[0027] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at point A.
[0028] Figure 6 for Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at point B.
[0029] In the figure: 1. Support mechanism; 11. Base; 12. Support frame; 13. Support plate; 2. Weight rotation test mechanism; 21. Circular plate; 22. Counterweight slot; 23. Hidden slot; 24. Pull rod; 25. Pull frame; 26. Limit block; 27. Rotating shaft 1; 28. Spring 1; 3. Weight adjustment mechanism; 31. Reciprocating screw 1; 32. One-way gear 1; 33. Guide rod 1; 34. Insert rod; 35. Slope; 36. Electromagnet; 37. Counterweight block; 38. Limit slot; 39. Moving plate; 4. Gear installation Mechanism; 41. annular oil shell; 42. positioning block; 43. oil chamber; 44. oil inlet; 45. test gear; 46. piston; 47. push rod; 48. magnet; 49. reciprocating screw 2; 410. moving frame; 411. slide 1; 412. slide block 1; 413. sleeve; 414. one-way gear 3; 415. guide rod 2; 416. rotating shaft 2; 417. gear; 418. one-way gear 2; 419. fixing ring 2; 420. spring 2; 421. fixing ring 1; 422. spring 3. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0032] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined. In addition, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between the two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0033] Example: Refer to Figure 1-Figure 6 : A quality inspection device for gear production, including a support mechanism 1, the support mechanism 1 includes a base 11, and a support frame 12 and a support plate 13 are fixed on the top of the base 11.
[0034] Also includes:
[0035] The eccentric weight rotation test mechanism 2 is installed on the support mechanism 1 and uses the eccentric weight principle to test the service life of the gear when the force is uneven;
[0036] The eccentric rotation test mechanism 2 includes a rotating shaft 27 rotatably connected to the inside of the support frame 12, a circular plate 21 is fixed to one end of the rotating shaft 27, a plurality of counterweight grooves 22 are provided on one side of the circular plate 21, a hidden groove 23 is provided on the side of the counterweight groove 22 close to the edge of the circular plate 21, a pull rod groove is penetrated through the side of the hidden groove 23 close to the edge of the circular plate 21, a spring 28 is fixed to the inner wall of the hidden groove 23, a limit block 26 is fixed to the other end of the spring 28, a pull rod 24 is sleeved inside the pull rod groove, one end of the pull rod 24 is fixedly connected to the limit block 26, and a pull frame 25 is fixed to the other end of the pull rod 24;
[0037] The eccentric rotation test mechanism cooperates with the driving mechanism to drive the test gear to rotate and drive the eccentric structure to rotate. During the rotation process, the eccentric structure will cause the force acting on the test gear and the long gear to be different, thereby obtaining the service life of the test gear when the force is uneven under the eccentric condition.
[0038] The eccentric weight adjustment mechanism 3 is installed on the support mechanism 1 and is located on one side of the eccentric weight rotation test mechanism 2, and is used to change the eccentric weight position and weight of the eccentric weight rotation test mechanism 2 to test the service life of the gear under different eccentric weight conditions;
[0039] The eccentric weight adjustment mechanism 3 includes a reciprocating screw 31 rotatably connected to one side of the support frame 12, a one-way gear 32 is externally installed at one end of the reciprocating screw 31, a moving plate 39 is sleeved on the external thread of the reciprocating screw 31, the moving plate 39 is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft 27, a guide rod 33 is sleeved inside the moving plate 39, and the guide rod 33 is fixed inside the support frame 12, a plurality of electromagnets 36 are fixed on one side of the moving plate 39 close to the circular plate 21, a counterweight block 37 is magnetically attracted to one side of the electromagnet 36, and the counterweight block 37 is opposite to the counterweight slot 22;
[0040] The eccentric weight adjustment mechanism 3 also includes a plurality of insertion rods 34 fixed to the outside of the moving plate 39, a slope 35 is provided on one side of the insertion rod 34, the insertion rod 34 is opposite to the pull frame 25, the height of the insertion rod 34 is higher than the height of the pull frame 25, when the insertion rod 34 moves, one end of the insertion rod 34 is inserted into the inside of the pull frame 25, and the pull frame 25 is moved by the slope 35, and a limit groove 38 matching the limit block 26 is provided through the counterweight block 37;
[0041] The eccentric weight adjustment mechanism adjusts the eccentric weight of the circular plate, changes the eccentric weight position and eccentric weight of the circular plate, simulates the eccentric weight operation environment of the gear during use, and more flexibly detects the service life of the gear under different eccentric weight conditions.
[0042] The gear installation mechanism 4 is connected to the eccentric rotation test mechanism 2 and the support mechanism 1 and is used for disassembling and assembling the test gear;
[0043] The gear installation mechanism 4 includes an oil chamber 43 opened inside one end of the rotating shaft 27, a piston 46 is sleeved inside the oil chamber 43, a push rod 47 is fixed to one side of the piston 46, a push rod opening is opened on one side of the oil chamber 43, the push rod 47 is sleeved inside the push rod opening, an annular oil shell 41 is fixed outside the rotating shaft 27, a plurality of positioning blocks 42 are sleeved on the outer wall of the annular oil shell 41, a plurality of oil inlets 44 are opened between the annular oil shell 41 and the oil chamber 43, and a test gear 45 is sleeved on the outside of the annular oil shell 41;
[0044] The gear installation mechanism 4 also includes a second rotating shaft 416 rotatably connected to one side of the moving plate 39, a gear 417 is fixed to the outside of the second rotating shaft 416, the gear 417 is meshed with the test gear 45, a one-way gear 418 is provided on one side of the gear 417, a slider 3 is fixed to the inner wall of the one-way gear 418, a slide groove 3 is provided on the outside of the second rotating shaft 416, the slider 3 is sleeved inside the slide groove 3, a fixing ring 421 is fixed to the outside of the second rotating shaft 416, and a spring 3 422 is fixed between the fixing ring 421 and the one-way gear 418;
[0045] The gear mounting mechanism 4 also includes a sleeve 413 rotatably connected to one end of the second rotating shaft 416, the friction between the sleeve 413 and the second rotating shaft 416 is small, the interior of the sleeve 413 is sleeved with a reciprocating screw 49, one end of the reciprocating screw 49 is rotatably connected to the support plate 13, the exterior of the reciprocating screw 49 is provided with a plurality of slide grooves 411, the interior of the slide groove 411 is sleeved with a slider 412, the slider 412 is fixed to the inner wall of the sleeve 413, the exterior of the sleeve 413 is provided with a slide groove 2, the interior of the slide groove 2 is sleeved with a slider 2, the sleeve The outer part of the cylinder 413 is sleeved with a one-way gear 3 414, the slider 2 is fixed to the inner wall of the one-way gear 3 414, the outer part of the sleeve 413 is fixed with a fixing ring 2 419, a spring 2 420 is fixed between the fixing ring 2 419 and the one-way gear 3 414, the outer thread of the reciprocating screw 2 49 is sleeved with a moving frame 410, the top of the moving frame 410 is sleeved with a magnet 48, one side of the magnet 48 is attracted to the push rod 47, the inner part of the moving frame 410 is sleeved with a guide rod 2 415, one end of the guide rod 2 415 is fixedly connected to the support plate 13;
[0046] The gear installation mechanism automatically installs and disassembles the test gear, which not only solves the problems caused by manual installation, but also makes the installation and replacement of the test gear more convenient.
[0047] A driving mechanism 5, which is installed on the supporting mechanism 1, and is used to drive the eccentric weight rotation testing mechanism 2, the eccentric weight adjustment mechanism 3 and the gear installation mechanism 4 to operate respectively;
[0048] The driving mechanism 5 includes a motor 51 fixed to one side of the support plate 13, and a long gear 52 is fixed to one end of the output shaft of the motor 51. One side of the long gear 52 is meshed with the one-way gear 1 32, and the other side is meshed with the one-way gear 2 418. The one-way gear 3 414 moves to mesh with the long gear 52.
[0049] A controller is fixed on one side of the support plate 13 , and the controller is electrically connected to the motor 51 and the plurality of electromagnets 36 .
[0050] Working principle:
[0051] First, by starting the detection program, the biased weight intensity and biased weight position are selected, and then the controller starts the motor 51 to drive the long gear 52 to rotate. The rotation of the long gear 52 satisfies the direction of the one-way gear 32 driving the reciprocating screw 31 to rotate, so that the movable plate 39 drives the multiple counterweight blocks 37 to move, so that the multiple counterweight blocks 37 are all inserted into the interior of the multiple counterweight slots 22. Before insertion, the insertion rod 34 will be inserted into the interior of the pull frame 25. When inserting, the slope 35 will first contact the pull frame 25. When continuing to insert, because the height of the insertion rod 34 is higher than the pull frame 25, continuing to insert the insertion rod 34 will cause the pull frame 25 to pull the pull rod 24 and the limit block 26 upward along the slope 35 to move the extrusion spring 28, and then The counterweight 37 is inserted into the hidden groove 23, and then the counterweight 37 is completely inserted into the hidden groove 23. After the insertion, the controller closes the designated electromagnet 36 according to the biased weight strength and biased weight position, and the moving plate 39 moves to the thread tail of the reciprocating screw 31 and then moves back. The electromagnet 36 that is not closed pulls the sucked counterweight 37 out of the counterweight groove 22, and the electromagnet 36 that is closed retains the counterweight 37 in the counterweight groove 22. The insertion rod 34 follows the movement to pull out the pull frame 25, and then the spring 28 pushes the limit block 26 to insert into the limit groove 38. After the moving plate 39 moves to the thread tail of the reciprocating screw 31, the motor 51 is started to drive the long gear 52 to reverse and perform a biased weight rotation simulation test.
[0052] The long gear 52 is reversed to meet the direction of the one-way gear 2 418 driving the shaft 2 416 to rotate. The shaft 2 416 is connected to the sleeve 413 in rotation, so the sleeve 413 is not allowed to rotate with it. The shaft 2 416 rotates to drive the gear 417 to rotate, and the gear 417 drives the test gear 45 to rotate. The test gear 45 drives the shaft 1 27 to rotate through the annular oil shell 41 and the positioning block 42. The rotation of the shaft 1 27 drives the circular plate 21 and the internal counterweight block 37 to rotate. The counterweight block 37 will change the weight of a certain part of the circular plate 21, so when the circular plate 21 rotates, the circular plate 21 will be overweight. The overweight will cause the test gear 45 to be unevenly stressed during the rotation process, thereby extending the service life of the test gear 45 under uneven stress, thereby simulating the service life of the gear when driving the overweight structure to rotate. When you want to increase the counterweight or change the position of the overweight, you can drive the movable plate 39 to move again, put in or pull back the counterweight block 37, and simulate the influence of different overweight conditions on the gear.
[0053] When the moving plate 39 moves, it pulls the rotating shaft 2 416 to move, and the movement of the rotating shaft 2 416 drives the one-way gear 2 418 and the gear 417 to move, and at the same time pulls the sleeve 413 to move, and the sleeve 413 drives the slider 1 412 to slide inside the slide groove 1 411, and drives the one-way gear 3 414 to move and mesh with the long gear 52. When moving, because the long gear 52 is rotating, when the teeth of the one-way gear 3 414 collide with the teeth of the long gear 52, they cannot mesh with the long gear 52, and the blocked one-way gear 3 414 cannot continue to move. When the long gear 52 is moved, the spring 2 420 is compressed. When the teeth of the long gear 52 and the one-way gear 3 414 are staggered, the stored force of the spring 2 420 is released, instantly pushing the one-way gear 3 414 to move and mesh with the long gear 52. However, the forward rotation of the long gear 52 driven by the motor 51 does not satisfy the direction of rotation of the sleeve 413 driven by the one-way gear 3 414. The one-way gear 2 418 moves with the rotating shaft 2 416 and is disengaged from the long gear 52, and the gear 417 is disengaged from the test gear 45. Therefore, when the test gear 45 needs to be replaced, the motor 51 is started to drive the long gear 52 to rotate forward, which does not meet the direction of rotation of the sleeve 413 driven by the one-way gear 3 414. The gear 52 is reversed, so that the long gear 52 drives the one-way gear three 414 and the sleeve 413 to rotate. The sleeve 413 rotates through the slider 1 412 to drive the reciprocating screw 2 49 to rotate, so that the moving frame 410 moves on the reciprocating screw 2 49. When it is away from the rotating shaft 1 27, the moving frame 410 will pull the magnet 48, the push rod 47 and the piston 46 to move, and the oil in the annular oil shell 41 is pumped back into the oil chamber 43. Then the positioning block 42 contracts to release the squeezing of the test gear 45. When the piston 46 moves to the end, it cannot pull the piston 46 to continue moving. When the test gear 45 is installed, the test gear 45 is inserted into the gap and fixed in position by the positioning block 42. After the installation is completed, the motor 51 is started to drive the long gear 52 to rotate forward to reset the various structural parts. When resetting, if the one-way gear 2 418 is in contact with the long gear 52, the spring 3 422 will be compressed to drive the slider 3 to slide in the slide groove 3. When the teeth are staggered, the spring 3 422 will push the one-way gear 2 418 to re-engage with the long gear 52, and the reset is completed.
[0054] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A quality inspection device for gear production, comprising a support mechanism (1), characterized in that Also includes: An eccentric weight rotation test mechanism (2) is mounted on the support mechanism (1) and uses the eccentric weight principle to test the service life of the gear when the force is uneven; A skew adjustment mechanism (3), which is mounted on the support mechanism (1) and is located on one side of the skew rotation test mechanism (2), and is used to change the skew position and weight of the skew rotation test mechanism (2) to test the service life of the gear under different skew conditions; A gear installation mechanism (4), which is connected to the eccentric rotation test mechanism (2) and the support mechanism (1) and is used for disassembling and assembling the test gear; A driving mechanism (5) is mounted on the supporting mechanism (1) and is used to drive the eccentric weight rotation testing mechanism (2), the eccentric weight adjustment mechanism (3) and the gear installation mechanism (4) to operate respectively; The support mechanism (1) comprises a base (11), and a support frame (12) and a support plate (13) are fixed on the top of the base (11); The eccentric rotation test mechanism (2) comprises a rotating shaft (27) rotatably connected to the inside of the support frame (12), a circular plate (21) being fixed to one end of the rotating shaft (27), a plurality of counterweight grooves (22) being provided on one side of the circular plate (21), a hidden groove (23) being provided on the side of the counterweight groove (22) close to the edge of the circular plate (21), a pull rod groove being provided through the side of the hidden groove (23) close to the edge of the circular plate (21), a spring (28) being fixed to the inner wall of the hidden groove (23), a limit block (26) being fixed to the other end of the spring (28), a pull rod (24) being sleeved inside the pull rod groove, one end of the pull rod (24) being fixedly connected to the limit block (26), and a pull frame (25) being fixed to the other end of the pull rod (24).
2. A gear production quality inspection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The eccentric weight adjustment mechanism (3) comprises a reciprocating screw (31) rotatably connected to one side of a support frame (12), a one-way gear (32) being externally mounted on one end of the reciprocating screw (31), a movable plate (39) being sleeved on the external thread of the reciprocating screw (31), the movable plate (39) being sleeved on the outside of a rotating shaft (27), a guide rod (33) being sleeved on the inside of the movable plate (39), the guide rod (33) being fixed inside the support frame (12), a plurality of electromagnets (36) being fixed on one side of the movable plate (39) close to the circular plate (21), a counterweight block (37) being magnetically attracted to one side of the electromagnet (36), the counterweight block (37) being opposite to the counterweight slot (22).
3. A gear production quality inspection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The eccentric weight adjustment mechanism (3) further comprises a plurality of insertion rods (34) fixed to the outside of the movable plate (39), a slope (35) being provided on one side of the insertion rods (34), the insertion rods (34) being opposite to the pull frame (25), and a limit groove (38) matching the limit block (26) being provided through the counterweight block (37).
4. A gear production quality inspection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The gear mounting mechanism (4) comprises an oil chamber (43) formed inside one end of a rotating shaft (27); a piston (46) is sleeved inside the oil chamber (43); a push rod (47) is fixed to one side of the piston (46); a push rod opening is formed on one side of the oil chamber (43); the push rod (47) is sleeved inside the push rod opening; an annular oil shell (41) is fixed outside the rotating shaft (27); a plurality of positioning blocks (42) are sleeved on the outer wall of the annular oil shell (41); a plurality of oil inlets (44) are formed between the annular oil shell (41) and the oil chamber (43); and a test gear (45) is sleeved outside the annular oil shell (41).
5. A gear production quality inspection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The gear mounting mechanism (4) further comprises a second rotating shaft (416) rotatably connected to one side of the movable plate (39); a gear (417) is fixed to the outside of the second rotating shaft (416); the gear (417) meshes with the test gear (45); a second one-way gear (418) is provided on one side of the gear (417); a slider (3) is fixed to the inner wall of the second one-way gear (418); a slide groove (3) is provided on the outside of the second rotating shaft (416); the slider (3) is sleeved in the inside of the slide groove (3); a fixing ring (421) is fixed to the outside of the second rotating shaft (416); a spring (422) is fixed between the fixing ring (421) and the second one-way gear (418).
6. A gear production quality inspection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The gear mounting mechanism (4) further comprises a sleeve (413) rotatably connected to one end of the second rotating shaft (416); a second reciprocating screw (49) is sleeved inside the sleeve (413); one end of the second reciprocating screw (49) is rotatably connected to the support plate (13); a plurality of first slide grooves (411) are provided outside the second reciprocating screw (49); a slider first (412) is sleeved inside the first slide groove (411); the slider first (412) is fixed to the inner wall of the sleeve (413); a second slide groove is provided outside the sleeve (413); a slider second is sleeved inside the second slide groove; and a one-way guide is sleeved outside the sleeve (413). Gear three (414), the slider two is fixed on the inner wall of the one-way gear three (414), the outer part of the sleeve (413) is fixed with a fixing ring two (419), a spring two (420) is fixed between the fixing ring two (419) and the one-way gear three (414), the outer thread sleeve of the reciprocating screw rod two (49) is provided with a moving frame (410), the top of the moving frame (410) is provided with a magnet (48), one side of the magnet (48) is attracted to the push rod (47), the inner part of the moving frame (410) is provided with a guide rod two (415), one end of the guide rod two (415) is fixedly connected to the support plate (13).
7. A gear production quality inspection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (5) comprises a motor (51) fixed to one side of the support plate (13); a long gear (52) is fixed to one end of the output shaft of the motor (51); one side of the long gear (52) is meshed with a one-way gear 1 (32); the other side of the long gear (52) is meshed with a one-way gear 2 (418); and the one-way gear 3 (414) moves to mesh with the long gear (52).
8. The gear production quality inspection equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: A controller is fixed on one side of the support plate (13), and the controller is electrically connected to the motor (51) and the plurality of electromagnets (36).
