Angle-adjustable sheet metal laser cutting device

By designing a sheet metal laser cutting device including the adjustment mechanism and the cutting room, the problem that the existing technology cannot be archanged and accurate control is solved, and the precise control of the sheet metal cutting curved is achieved, which improves the cutting effect and the cutting effect and efficiency.

CN118989664BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-28KOMATSU KOMATSU LIANPUNATE MASCH MFG (DALIAN) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411497336.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-25
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing laser cutting tool with adjustable cutting angle cannot perform arc cutting, and cannot accurately control the size and length of arc, affecting the cutting effect.

Method used

A sheet metal laser cutting device including the adjustment mechanism and the cutting room is designed. The accurate movement of the angle pointer is achieved by adjusting the bolt and the angle ruler by adjusting the bolt and angle ruler.

Benefits of technology

The precise control of the sheet metal cutting arc is achieved, and the effect and efficiency of the arc cutting is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a sheet metal laser cutting device with adjustable angle, which relates to the technical field of laser cutting equipment, comprises an adjusting mechanism and a cutting chamber installed on the outside of the adjusting mechanism, wherein a debris collecting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the adjusting mechanism, and a sewage outlet is arranged at one side of the bottom of the debris collecting mechanism, wherein the adjusting mechanism comprises a fixed rotating disk, an adjusting slide groove is arranged at the outside of the fixed rotating disk, an angle ruler is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed rotating disk, a rotating bracket is symmetrically installed at one side of the bottom of the fixed rotating disk, a rotating motor is fixedly installed at the outside of the rotating bracket, a rotating worm is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor, the movement of the angle pointer and the adjusting slider can be realized by adjusting the bolt, the angle pointer can be moved to a specified angle by the angle ruler, and the laser cutting equipment can be automatically stopped when the power-off switch contacts the trigger switch, thereby enabling the precise control of the curvature of the sheet metal cutting.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of laser cutting equipment, and in particular to a sheet metal laser cutting device with adjustable angle. Background Art

[0002] Laser cutting is to use a focusing mirror to focus a CO2 laser beam on the surface of the material to melt the material, and at the same time use compressed gas coaxial with the laser beam to blow away the melted material, and make the laser beam and the material move relative to each other along a certain trajectory, thereby forming a slit of a certain shape. Laser cutting technology is widely used in the processing of metal and non-metallic materials. Sheet metal has the characteristics of light weight, high strength, conductivity, low cost, and good performance in large-scale mass production. It has been widely used in the fields of electronics, communications, automotive technology, medical equipment, etc. With the increasing application of sheet metal, the processing of sheet metal parts is an important part of the product manufacturing process. When cutting sheet metal parts, a laser cutting device is required for cutting.

[0003] Announcement No. CN 210755830 U discloses a laser cutting tool with adjustable cutting angle. The object to be cut is placed on the upper surface of the mounting plate, and the bolt is rotated. The bolt rotates on the end baffle plate and drives the internal baffle plates on both sides to clamp the two sides of the object to be cut. Through this setting, the cutting piece is effectively prevented from slipping during the turning process of the object to be cut. After clamping, the box door on the cutting box is opened, the output shaft of the first motor drives the gear to rotate, the gear meshing drives the rack to move horizontally, and the rack drives the feed plate to slide on the upper surface of the horizontal rail through the slider, and the feed plate enters the cutting box, and the box door is closed. Through the setting of the box door, the laser cutting process is effectively prevented. The generated smoke is directly discharged to the outside air. The output end of the rotating cylinder drives the rotating plate to rotate. The two rotating plates cooperate to drive the mounting plate to rotate. The mounting plate drives the cutting object fixed on the upper surface to flip, thereby adjusting the cutting angle. Through this setting, the adjustment of different cutting angles can be completed without adjusting the cutting angle of the laser cutting head. The output end of the second motor drives the screw to rotate. The screw cooperates with the outer peripheral nut to drive the translation block to slide along the horizontal direction of the slide groove, thereby adjusting the cutting position of the cutting head. Through this setting, the cutting of different positions of the cutting object can be met. However, the following problems still exist in the actual use of this patent:

[0004] Although the laser cutting tool with adjustable cutting angle can drive the rotating plate to rotate by rotating the output end of the rotating cylinder, and the two rotating plates cooperate to drive the mounting plate to rotate, and the mounting plate drives the cutting object fixed on the upper surface to flip, thereby adjusting the cutting angle, when the sheet metal needs to be cut with a certain arc, the laser cutting tool with adjustable cutting angle cannot cut the corresponding arc. At the same time, when cutting the arc, since the arc has size and length, the size and length of the arc cannot be accurately controlled, thereby affecting the cutting effect of the arc.

[0005] Therefore, a sheet metal laser cutting device with adjustable angle is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a sheet metal laser cutting device with adjustable angle, so as to solve the problem that the laser cutting tool with adjustable cutting angle proposed in the above background technology can drive the rotating plate to rotate by rotating the output end of the rotating cylinder, and the two rotating plates cooperate to drive the mounting plate to rotate, and the mounting plate drives the cutting object fixed on the upper surface to flip, thereby adjusting the cutting angle. When the sheet metal needs to be cut with a certain arc, the laser cutting tool with adjustable cutting angle cannot cut the corresponding arc. At the same time, when cutting the arc, since the arc has size and length, the size and length of the arc cannot be accurately controlled, thereby affecting the arc cutting effect.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a sheet metal laser cutting device with adjustable angle, comprising an adjustment mechanism, and a cutting chamber installed outside the adjustment mechanism;

[0008] A debris collection mechanism is provided at the bottom of the adjustment mechanism, and a sewage outlet is provided at one side of the bottom of the debris collection mechanism;

[0009] Also includes:

[0010] The adjustment mechanism comprises a fixed rotating disk, an adjustment slot is provided on the outer side of the fixed rotating disk, an angle ruler is fixedly installed on the bottom of the fixed rotating disk, and a rotating bracket is symmetrically installed on one side of the bottom of the fixed rotating disk;

[0011] Wherein, a rotating motor is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating bracket, an output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to a rotating worm, and one side of the rotating worm is meshingly connected to a rotating worm wheel;

[0012] The adjusting slide slot is internally slidably connected with an adjusting slider, the top inner side of the adjusting slider is threadedly connected with an adjusting bolt, the outer side of the adjusting bolt is rotatably connected with an angle pointer, and the end of the angle pointer is fixedly installed with a power-off switch;

[0013] An adjusting bracket is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating worm gear, a scale is fixedly installed at the bottom of the adjusting bracket, a trigger switch is arranged on one side of the adjusting bracket, an adjusting motor is fixedly installed on the side of the adjusting bracket away from the trigger switch, an adjusting threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the adjusting motor, an adjusting threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the outer side of the adjusting threaded rod, and an adjusting connecting rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the adjusting threaded sleeve;

[0014] A rotating support is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the adjusting connecting rod, a vertical motor is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating support, a vertical turntable is fixedly connected to the output end of the vertical motor, the vertical turntable is rotatably connected to the rotating support, a supporting sleeve is fixedly installed on the bottom of the vertical turntable, a connecting spring is fixedly installed at the inner center position of the supporting sleeve, a connecting plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the connecting spring, unlocking buttons are symmetrically installed on both sides of the top of the connecting plate, and a supporting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate;

[0015] The bottom of the connecting plate is rotatably connected with a clamping rotating rod, the end of the clamping rotating rod is rotatably connected with a clamping sliding sleeve, the bottom of the clamping sliding sleeve is fixedly installed with a clamping plate, the inside of the clamping sliding sleeve is slidably connected with a clamping sliding rod, a laser cutting device is clamped and connected between a plurality of the clamping plates, and the clamping sliding rod is fixedly installed inside the supporting sleeve;

[0016] An exhaust gas collecting hood is fixedly installed around the top of the cutting chamber, a dust collector is fixedly installed inside the exhaust gas collecting hood, a connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the exhaust gas collecting hood, a purification box is fixedly installed on the end of the connecting pipe, the purification box is fixedly installed at the top center of the cutting chamber, a mixing motor is fixedly installed at the top center of the purification box, and a stirring rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the mixing motor;

[0017] A lifting bracket is provided inside the cutting chamber, a bidirectional motor is fixedly installed on the inner side of the top of the lifting bracket, two output ends of the bidirectional motor are fixedly connected with a lifting rotating rod, the end of the lifting rotating rod is fixedly connected with a bevel gear transmission assembly, the bottom of the bevel gear transmission assembly is fixedly connected with a lifting threaded rod, and the outer side of the lifting threaded rod is threadedly connected with a lifting threaded sleeve;

[0018] A translation bracket is fixedly installed between the two lifting threaded sleeves, a translation motor is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the translation bracket, an output end of the translation motor is fixedly connected to a first sprocket transmission assembly, a translation threaded rod is fixedly installed on the inner side of the bottom of the first sprocket transmission assembly, an outer side of the translation threaded rod is threadedly connected to a translation threaded sleeve, and the translation threaded sleeve is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed rotating disk.

[0019] Preferably, the debris collection mechanism includes a dust box, a longitudinal bracket is fixedly installed on the top of the dust box, the longitudinal bracket is fixedly installed on the bottom of the cutting chamber, a motor cover is fixedly installed inside the longitudinal bracket, a longitudinal motor is fixedly installed on one side of the inner part of the motor cover, the output end of the longitudinal motor is fixedly connected to a second sprocket transmission assembly, one side of the second sprocket transmission assembly is symmetrically connected to longitudinal threaded rods, and the outer sides of the two longitudinal threaded rods are threadedly connected to longitudinal threaded sleeves.

[0020] Preferably, a plurality of support plates are fixedly installed inside the longitudinal bracket, a plurality of triangular support blocks are fixedly installed on the top of the support plate, a protective pad is placed on the top of the triangular support block, support legs are fixedly installed around the bottom of the dust box, an inclined plate is fixedly installed on the inner side of the bottom of the dust box, the sewage outlet is fixedly installed on the end of the inclined plate, a cleaning sliding rod is symmetrically slidably connected to one side of the interior of the dust box, a cleaning push plate is fixedly connected to the end of the cleaning sliding rod, a lifting inclined block is fixedly installed on the side of the cleaning sliding rod away from the cleaning push plate, the top of the lifting inclined block is slidably connected to the lifting inclined plate, and a cleaning brush is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting inclined plate.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the angle-adjustable sheet metal laser cutting device can realize the movement of the angle pointer and the adjustment slider by adjusting the bolt, and the angle pointer can be moved to the specified angle by the angle ruler. When the power-off switch contacts the trigger switch, the laser cutting device can be automatically stopped, so that the arc of the sheet metal cutting can be accurately controlled. The cleaning push plate drives the cleaning sliding rod and the lifting inclined block to move, and the lifting inclined plate drives the cleaning brush to move up and down by utilizing the sliding connection between the lifting inclined block and the lifting inclined plate, so as to clean the support plate and the triangular support block. The specific contents are as follows:

[0022] 1. By setting the adjustment mechanism, not only can the rotating motor be used to drive the rotating worm to rotate, but also the meshing connection between the rotating worm and the rotating worm wheel can be used to drive the rotating worm wheel to drive the adjusting bracket to rotate. The angle pointer and the adjusting slider can be moved by the adjusting bolt, and the angle pointer can be moved to the specified angle by the angle ruler. When the power-off switch contacts the trigger switch, the laser cutting equipment can be automatically stopped, so that the arc of the sheet metal cutting can be accurately controlled. The adjusting motor drives the adjusting threaded rod to rotate, so that the adjusting threaded sleeve drives the adjusting connecting rod and the laser cutting equipment to move. The moving length of the laser cutting equipment can be controlled by the scale ruler, so as to control the radius of the cutting arc, thereby controlling the size of the cutting arc. The vertical motor drives the vertical turntable to rotate, so as to control the vertical rotation angle of the laser cutting equipment, thereby controlling the cutting angle of the sheet metal. The connecting plate is driven to move downward by pressing the unlocking button, and the clamp is clamped under the action of the clamping rotating rod. The sliding sleeve drives the clamping plate to move relative to each other, so that the laser cutting equipment can be quickly replaced. The clamping plate can be automatically clamped by the elastic force of the connecting spring. The smoke and harmful gases generated by the laser cutting equipment during cutting are sucked into the purification box through the connecting pipe by the vacuum cleaner inside the exhaust gas collection cover. The purification box is provided with a solution for purifying the smoke and harmful gases. The stirring rod is driven to rotate by the mixing motor, so that the solution can be fully stirred, so that the solution can fully react with the smoke and harmful gases, thereby purifying the smoke and harmful gases. The lifting and rotating rod and the bevel gear transmission assembly are driven to rotate by the bidirectional motor, and at the same time, the bevel gear transmission assembly drives the lifting and threaded rod to rotate, so that the lifting and threaded sleeve drives the translation bracket to lift and move. The translation motor drives the first sprocket transmission assembly and the translation threaded rod to rotate, so that the translation threaded sleeve drives the fixed rotating disk to move horizontally, so that the height and level of the laser cutting equipment can be adjusted, which is convenient for cutting sheet metal parts.

[0023] 2. By setting up a debris collection mechanism, the longitudinal motor can be used to drive the second sprocket transmission assembly and the longitudinal threaded rod to rotate, so that the longitudinal threaded sleeve drives the lifting bracket to move longitudinally. By cooperating with the bidirectional motor and the translation motor, the laser cutting equipment can be moved in all directions, thereby improving the effect of laser cutting of sheet metal parts. The support plate and the triangular support block can support the protective pad, and the protective pad can buffer and prevent slipping of the sheet metal parts, thereby protecting the sheet metal parts and improving the effect of laser cutting. Since there are gaps between the support plates, the debris generated during cutting can fall into the dust collection box, and the cleaning sliding rod and the lifting inclined block are driven to move by the cleaning push plate. The sliding connection between the lifting inclined block and the lifting inclined plate can be used to make the lifting inclined plate drive the cleaning brush to move up and down, thereby cleaning the support plate and the triangular support block, and guiding the debris and dust to the drain port through the inclined plate inside the dust collection box, so as to collect the debris generated by the cutting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the adjustment mechanism in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fixed rotating disk and the adjusting sliding groove in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the angle pointer in the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cross section of the adjustable bracket in the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cross section of the support sleeve in the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the tail gas collection cover and the purification box in the present invention;

[0031] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cross section of the lifting bracket in the present invention;

[0032] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the debris collection mechanism in the present invention;

[0033] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the support plate and the triangular support block in the present invention;

[0034] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the dust collecting box cross section in the present invention.

[0035] In the figure: 1. Adjustment mechanism; 101. Fixed rotating disk; 102. Adjustment slide; 103. Angle ruler; 104. Rotation bracket; 105. Rotation motor; 106. Rotation worm; 107. Rotation worm wheel; 108. Adjustment slider; 109. Adjustment bolt; 110. Angle pointer; 111. Power off switch; 112. Adjustment bracket; 113. Scale ruler; 114. Trigger switch; 115. Adjustment motor; 116. Adjustment threaded rod; 117. Adjusting threaded sleeve; 118, adjusting connecting rod; 119, rotating support; 120, vertical motor; 121, vertical turntable; 122, supporting sleeve; 123, connecting spring; 124, connecting plate; 125, unlocking button; 126, supporting rod; 127, clamping rotating rod; 128, clamping sliding sleeve; 129, clamping plate; 130, clamping sliding rod; 131, laser cutting equipment; 132, exhaust gas collection cover; 133, vacuum cleaner; 134, connection pipe; 135, purification box; 136, mixing motor; 137, stirring rod; 138, lifting bracket; 139, two-way motor; 140, lifting rotating rod; 141, bevel gear transmission assembly; 142, lifting threaded rod; 143, lifting threaded sleeve; 144, translation bracket; 145, translation motor; 146, first sprocket transmission assembly; 147, translation threaded rod; 148, translation threaded sleeve; 149, cutting chamber; 2, debris collection mechanism; 201, Dust box; 202, longitudinal bracket; 203, motor cover; 204, longitudinal motor; 205, second sprocket transmission assembly; 206, longitudinal threaded rod; 207, longitudinal threaded sleeve; 208, support plate; 209, triangular support block; 210, protective pad; 211, support leg; 212, tilting plate; 213, drain outlet; 214, cleaning sliding rod; 215, cleaning push plate; 216, lifting inclined block; 217, lifting inclined plate; 218, cleaning brush. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the implementation regulations described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0037] See also Figure 1-Figure 11The present invention provides a technical solution: a sheet metal laser cutting device with adjustable angle, comprising an adjusting mechanism 1, and a cutting chamber 149 installed on the outside of the adjusting mechanism 1, a debris collection mechanism 2 is provided at the bottom of the adjusting mechanism 1, and a sewage outlet 213 is provided on one side of the bottom of the debris collection mechanism 2, the adjusting mechanism 1 comprises a fixed rotating disk 101, an adjusting chute 102 is provided on the outside of the fixed rotating disk 101, an angle ruler 103 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the fixed rotating disk 101, and a rotating bracket 104 is symmetrically installed on one side of the bottom of the fixed rotating disk 101, wherein a rotating motor 105 is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating bracket 104, a rotating worm 106 is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor 105, and a rotating worm wheel 107 is meshedly connected to one side of the rotating worm 106, wherein an adjusting slider 108 is slidably connected to the inside of the adjusting chute 102, and an adjusting slider 108 is threadedly connected to the inner side of the top of the adjusting slider 108 The outer side of the adjusting bolt 109 is rotatably connected with an angle pointer 110, and a power-off switch 111 is fixedly installed on the end of the angle pointer 110. An adjusting bracket 112 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the rotating worm wheel 107, and a scale 113 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the adjusting bracket 112. A trigger switch 114 is arranged on one side of the adjusting bracket 112. The rotating motor 105 is used to drive the rotating worm 106 to rotate. The rotating worm 106 is driven to rotate by the meshing connection between the rotating worm 106 and the rotating worm wheel 107, so that the rotating worm wheel 107 drives the adjusting bracket 112 to rotate. The movement of the angle pointer 110 and the adjusting slider 108 can be realized by adjusting the bolt 109, and the angle pointer 110 can be moved to a specified angle by the angle scale 103. When the power-off switch 111 contacts the trigger switch 114, the laser cutting equipment 131 can be automatically stopped, so that the arc of the sheet metal cutting can be accurately controlled.

[0038] An adjusting motor 115 is fixedly installed on one side of the adjusting bracket 112 away from the trigger switch 114, an adjusting threaded rod 116 is fixedly connected to the output end of the adjusting motor 115, an adjusting threaded sleeve 117 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the adjusting threaded rod 116, an adjusting connecting rod 118 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the adjusting threaded sleeve 117, a rotating support 119 is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the adjusting connecting rod 118, a vertical motor 120 is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating support 119, and a vertical rotating disk 121 is fixedly connected to the output end of the vertical motor 120 The vertical rotating disk 121 is rotatably connected to the rotating support 119, a supporting sleeve 122 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the vertical rotating disk 121, a connecting spring 123 is fixedly installed at the inner center position of the supporting sleeve 122, a connecting plate 124 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting spring 123, unlocking buttons 125 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the top of the connecting plate 124, a supporting rod 126 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 124, a clamping rotating rod 127 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 124, and the end of the clamping rotating rod 127 is rotatably connected There is a clamping sliding sleeve 128, a clamping plate 129 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the clamping sliding sleeve 128, a clamping sliding rod 130 is slidably connected inside the clamping sliding sleeve 128, and a laser cutting device 131 is connected between the clamping plates 129. The adjusting motor 115 drives the adjusting threaded rod 116 to rotate, so that the adjusting threaded sleeve 117 drives the adjusting connecting rod 118 and the laser cutting device 131 to move. The moving length of the laser cutting device 131 can be controlled by the scale 113, thereby controlling the radius of the cutting arc, so that The size of the cutting arc is controlled by driving the vertical turntable 121 to rotate through the vertical motor 120, so as to control the vertical rotation angle of the laser cutting equipment 131, thereby controlling the cutting angle of the sheet metal. By pressing the unlocking button 125, the connecting plate 124 is driven to move downward, and under the action of the clamping rotating rod 127, the clamping sliding sleeve 128 drives the clamping plate 129 to move relative to each other, so as to realize the rapid replacement of the laser cutting equipment 131. Through the elastic force of the connecting spring 123, the clamping plate 129 can be automatically clamped.

[0039] The clamping sliding rod 130 is fixedly installed inside the supporting sleeve 122, an exhaust gas collecting cover 132 is fixedly installed around the top of the cutting chamber 149, a dust collector 133 is fixedly installed inside the exhaust gas collecting cover 132, a connecting pipe 134 is fixedly installed on the top of the exhaust gas collecting cover 132, a purification box 135 is fixedly installed on the end of the connecting pipe 134, the purification box 135 is fixedly installed at the top center of the cutting chamber 149, and a mixing motor 136 is fixedly installed at the top center of the purification box 135. A stirring rod 137 is fixedly connected to the output end of the machine 136. The smoke and harmful gases generated by the laser cutting equipment 131 during cutting are sucked into the purification box 135 through the connecting pipe 134 by the vacuum cleaner 133 inside the exhaust gas collection cover 132. The purification box 135 is provided with a solution for purifying the smoke and harmful gases. The stirring rod 137 is driven to rotate by the mixing motor 136, which can fully stir the solution so that the solution can fully react with the smoke and harmful gases, thereby purifying the smoke and harmful gases.

[0040] A lifting bracket 138 is provided inside the cutting chamber 149, a bidirectional motor 139 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the top of the lifting bracket 138, two output ends of the bidirectional motor 139 are fixedly connected to a lifting rotating rod 140, the end of the lifting rotating rod 140 is fixedly connected to a bevel gear transmission assembly 141, a lifting threaded rod 142 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bevel gear transmission assembly 141, the outer side of the lifting threaded rod 142 is threadedly connected to a lifting threaded sleeve 143, a translation bracket 144 is fixedly installed between the two lifting threaded sleeves 143, a translation motor 145 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the translation bracket 144, the output end of the translation motor 145 is fixedly connected to a first sprocket transmission assembly 146, the first sprocket transmission assembly 146 A translation threaded rod 147 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the bottom, and a translation threaded sleeve 148 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the translation threaded rod 147. The translation threaded sleeve 148 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed rotating disk 101, and the lifting and rotating rod 140 and the bevel gear transmission assembly 141 are driven to rotate by the bidirectional motor 139. At the same time, the bevel gear transmission assembly 141 drives the lifting and rotating rod 142 to rotate, so that the lifting and rotating threaded sleeve 143 drives the translation bracket 144 to move up and down, and the translation motor 145 is used to drive the first sprocket transmission assembly 146 and the translation threaded rod 147 to rotate, so that the translation threaded sleeve 148 drives the fixed rotating disk 101 to move horizontally, thereby realizing the height and horizontal adjustment of the laser cutting equipment 131, which is convenient for cutting sheet metal parts.

[0041] The debris collection mechanism 2 includes a dust box 201, a longitudinal bracket 202 is fixedly installed on the top of the dust box 201, and the longitudinal bracket 202 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the cutting chamber 149. A motor cover 203 is fixedly installed inside the longitudinal bracket 202, and a longitudinal motor 204 is fixedly installed on one side of the motor cover 203. The output end of the longitudinal motor 204 is fixedly connected to a second sprocket transmission assembly 205, and one side of the second sprocket transmission assembly 205 is symmetrically connected to longitudinal threaded rods 206. The outer sides of the two longitudinal threaded rods 206 are both threadedly connected to longitudinal threaded sleeves 207. A plurality of support plates 208 are fixedly installed inside the longitudinal bracket 202, and the top of the support plate 208 A plurality of triangular support blocks 209 are fixedly installed on the top of the triangular support blocks 209, and a protective pad 210 is placed on the top of the triangular support blocks 209. The longitudinal motor 204 is used to drive the second sprocket transmission assembly 205 and the longitudinal threaded rod 206 to rotate, so that the longitudinal threaded sleeve 207 drives the lifting bracket 138 to move longitudinally. By cooperating with the bidirectional motor 139 and the translation motor 145, the laser cutting equipment 131 can be moved in all directions, thereby improving the effect of laser cutting of sheet metal parts. The protective pad 210 can be supported by the support plate 208 and the triangular support blocks 209, and the sheet metal parts can be buffered and non-slip by the protective pad 210, thereby protecting the sheet metal parts and improving the effect of laser cutting.

[0042] Support legs 211 are fixedly installed around the bottom of the dust box 201, an inclined plate 212 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the bottom of the dust box 201, and a sewage outlet 213 is fixedly installed at the end of the inclined plate 212. A cleaning sliding rod 214 is symmetrically slidably connected to one side of the interior of the dust box 201, and a cleaning push plate 215 is fixedly connected to the end of the cleaning sliding rod 214. A lifting inclined block 216 is fixedly installed on the side of the cleaning sliding rod 214 away from the cleaning push plate 215, and a lifting inclined plate 217 is slidably connected to the top of the lifting inclined plate 217. A cleaning brush is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting inclined plate 217 218. Since there is a gap between the support plates 208, the debris generated during cutting can fall into the dust box 201. The cleaning push plate 215 drives the cleaning sliding rod 214 and the lifting bevel block 216 to move. By utilizing the sliding connection between the lifting bevel block 216 and the lifting bevel plate 217, the lifting bevel plate 217 can drive the cleaning brush 218 to move up and down, thereby cleaning the support plates 208 and the triangular support blocks 209. The debris and dust are guided to the drain port 213 through the inclined plate 212 inside the dust box 201, which is convenient for collecting the debris generated by cutting.

[0043] Working principle: Before using this adjustable angle sheet metal laser cutting device, you need to check the overall condition of the device to make sure it can work normally. Figure 1 - Fig.11As shown, first, place the sheet metal on the protective pad 210, use the rotating motor 105 to drive the rotating worm 106 to rotate, and use the meshing connection between the rotating worm 106 and the rotating worm wheel 107 to make the rotating worm wheel 107 drive the adjusting bracket 112 to rotate, and the angle pointer 110 and the adjusting slider 108 can be moved by adjusting the bolt 109, and the angle pointer 110 can be moved to a specified angle by the angle ruler 103. When the power-off switch 111 contacts the trigger switch 114, the laser cutting equipment 131 can be automatically stopped, so that the arc of the sheet metal cutting can be accurately controlled, and the adjusting motor 115 drives the adjusting threaded rod 116 to rotate, so that the adjusting threaded sleeve 117 drives the adjusting The connecting rod 118 and the laser cutting device 131 move, and the moving length of the laser cutting device 131 can be controlled by the scale 113, so as to control the radius of the cutting arc, and thus control the size of the cutting arc. The vertical motor 120 drives the vertical turntable 121 to rotate, so as to control the vertical rotation angle of the laser cutting device 131, and thus control the cutting angle of the sheet metal. By pressing the unlocking button 125, the connecting plate 124 is driven to move downward, and under the action of the clamping rotating rod 127, the clamping sliding sleeve 128 drives the clamping plate 129 to move relatively, so as to realize the rapid replacement of the laser cutting device 131, and the automatic clamping of the clamping plate 129 can be realized through the elastic force of the connecting spring 123.

[0044] Secondly, the smoke and harmful gases generated by the laser cutting equipment 131 during cutting are sucked into the purification box 135 through the connecting pipe 134 by the vacuum cleaner 133 inside the exhaust gas collection cover 132. The purification box 135 is provided with a solution for purifying the smoke and harmful gases. The mixing motor 136 drives the stirring rod 137 to rotate, so that the solution can be fully stirred, so that the solution can fully react with the smoke and harmful gases, thereby purifying the smoke and harmful gases. The bidirectional motor 139 drives the lifting and rotating rod 140 and the bevel gear transmission assembly 141 to rotate. At the same time, the bevel gear transmission assembly 141 drives the lifting and rotating rod 142 to rotate, so that the lifting and rotating threaded sleeve 143 drives the translation bracket 144 to lift and move. The translation motor 145 drives the first sprocket transmission assembly 146 and the translation threaded rod 147 to rotate, so that the translation threaded sleeve 148 drives the fixed rotating disk 101 to move horizontally, thereby realizing the height and horizontal adjustment of the laser cutting equipment 131, which is convenient for cutting sheet metal parts.

[0045] Finally, the longitudinal motor 204 is used to drive the second sprocket transmission assembly 205 and the longitudinal threaded rod 206 to rotate, so that the longitudinal threaded sleeve 207 drives the lifting bracket 138 to move longitudinally. By cooperating with the bidirectional motor 139 and the translation motor 145, the laser cutting equipment 131 can be moved in all directions, thereby improving the effect of laser cutting of sheet metal parts. The support plate 208 and the triangular support block 209 can support the protective pad 210, and the protective pad 210 can buffer and prevent the sheet metal parts from slipping, thereby protecting the sheet metal parts and improving the effect of laser cutting. There is a gap between the support plates 208, so the debris generated during cutting can fall into the dust box 201. The cleaning push plate 215 drives the cleaning sliding rod 214 and the lifting bevel block 216 to move. By utilizing the sliding connection between the lifting bevel block 216 and the lifting bevel plate 217, the lifting bevel plate 217 can drive the cleaning brush 218 to move up and down, thereby cleaning the support plates 208 and the triangular support blocks 209. The debris and dust are guided to the drain port 213 through the inclined plate 212 inside the dust box 201, which is convenient for collecting the debris generated by cutting.

[0046] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sheet metal laser cutting device with adjustable angle, comprising an adjustment mechanism (1), and a cutting chamber (149) installed outside the adjustment mechanism (1); A debris collection mechanism (2) is provided at the bottom of the regulating mechanism (1), and a sewage outlet (213) is provided at one side of the bottom of the debris collection mechanism (2); It is characterized in that Also includes: The adjustment mechanism (1) comprises a fixed rotating disk (101), an adjustment slot (102) is provided on the outer side of the fixed rotating disk (101), an angle ruler (103) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fixed rotating disk (101), and a rotating bracket (104) is symmetrically mounted on one side of the bottom of the fixed rotating disk (101); A rotating motor (105) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating bracket (104); an output end of the rotating motor (105) is fixedly connected to a rotating worm (106); and one side of the rotating worm (106) is meshingly connected to a rotating worm wheel (107); The adjusting slide groove (102) is internally slidably connected to an adjusting slider (108), the top inner side of the adjusting slider (108) is threadedly connected to an adjusting bolt (109), the outer side of the adjusting bolt (109) is rotatably connected to an angle pointer (110), and the end of the angle pointer (110) is fixedly mounted with a power off switch (111); An adjusting bracket (112) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rotating worm gear (107), a scale (113) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the adjusting bracket (112), a trigger switch (114) is arranged on one side of the adjusting bracket (112), an adjusting motor (115) is fixedly mounted on the side of the adjusting bracket (112) away from the trigger switch (114), an adjusting threaded rod (116) is fixedly connected to the output end of the adjusting motor (115), an adjusting threaded sleeve (117) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the adjusting threaded rod (116), and an adjusting connecting rod (118) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the adjusting threaded sleeve (117); A rotating support (119) is fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom of the adjusting connecting rod (118), a vertical motor (120) is fixedly mounted on one side of the rotating support (119), a vertical rotating disk (121) is fixedly connected to the output end of the vertical motor (120), the vertical rotating disk (121) is rotatably connected to the rotating support (119), a supporting sleeve (122) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the vertical rotating disk (121), a connecting spring (123) is fixedly mounted at the inner center position of the supporting sleeve (122), a connecting plate (124) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the connecting spring (123), unlocking buttons (125) are symmetrically mounted on both sides of the top of the connecting plate (124), and a supporting rod (126) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (124); The bottom of the connecting plate (124) is rotatably connected to a clamping rotating rod (127), the end of the clamping rotating rod (127) is rotatably connected to a clamping sliding sleeve (128), a clamping plate (129) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the clamping sliding sleeve (128), the inside of the clamping sliding sleeve (128) is slidably connected to a clamping sliding rod (130), a plurality of the clamping plates (129) are snap-fitted and connected to each other with a laser cutting device (131), and the clamping sliding rod (130) is fixedly installed inside the supporting sleeve (122); An exhaust gas collecting hood (132) is fixedly installed around the top of the cutting chamber (149), a dust collector (133) is fixedly installed inside the exhaust gas collecting hood (132), a connecting pipe (134) is fixedly installed on the top of the exhaust gas collecting hood (132), a purification box (135) is fixedly installed at the end of the connecting pipe (134), the purification box (135) is fixedly installed at the top center of the cutting chamber (149), a mixing motor (136) is fixedly installed at the top center of the purification box (135), and a stirring rod (137) is fixedly connected to the output end of the mixing motor (136); A lifting bracket (138) is provided inside the cutting chamber (149), a bidirectional motor (139) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the top of the lifting bracket (138), two output ends of the bidirectional motor (139) are fixedly connected to a lifting rotating rod (140), the end of the lifting rotating rod (140) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear transmission assembly (141), the bottom of the bevel gear transmission assembly (141) is fixedly connected to a lifting threaded rod (142), and the outer side of the lifting threaded rod (142) is threadedly connected to a lifting threaded sleeve (143); A translation bracket (144) is fixedly mounted between the two lifting threaded sleeves (143); a translation motor (145) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the translation bracket (144); an output end of the translation motor (145) is fixedly connected to a first sprocket transmission assembly (146); a translation threaded rod (147) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the bottom of the first sprocket transmission assembly (146); the outer side of the translation threaded rod (147) is threadedly connected to a translation threaded sleeve (148); and the translation threaded sleeve (148) is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed rotating disk (101).

2. The angle-adjustable sheet metal laser cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The debris collection mechanism (2) comprises a dust box (201), a longitudinal bracket (202) is fixedly mounted on the top of the dust box (201), the longitudinal bracket (202) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the cutting chamber (149), a motor cover (203) is fixedly mounted inside the longitudinal bracket (202), a longitudinal motor (204) is fixedly mounted on one side inside the motor cover (203), an output end of the longitudinal motor (204) is fixedly connected to a second sprocket transmission assembly (205), one side of the second sprocket transmission assembly (205) is symmetrically connected to longitudinal threaded rods (206), and the outer sides of the two longitudinal threaded rods (206) are both threadedly connected to longitudinal threaded sleeves (207).

3. The angle-adjustable sheet metal laser cutting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of support plates (208) are fixedly installed inside the longitudinal bracket (202), a plurality of triangular support blocks (209) are fixedly installed on the top of the support plates (208), a protective pad (210) is placed on the top of the triangular support blocks (209), support legs (211) are fixedly installed around the bottom of the dust collecting box (201), an inclined plate (212) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the bottom of the dust collecting box (201), and the sewage outlet (213) is fixedly installed on the inclined plate (212). ), a cleaning sliding rod (214) is symmetrically slidably connected to one side of the interior of the dust collecting box (201), a cleaning pushing plate (215) is fixedly connected to the end of the cleaning sliding rod (214), a lifting inclined block (216) is fixedly installed on the side of the cleaning sliding rod (214) away from the cleaning pushing plate (215), the top of the lifting inclined block (216) is slidably connected to a lifting inclined plate (217), and a cleaning brush (218) is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting inclined plate (217).

Citation Information

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