Ceramic embryo drying equipment
By using a concentrating heating unit in the ceramic embryo drying equipment, the high-temperature heat source is generated by using sunlight and concentrating heat collectors, the problems of unstable temperature and high energy consumption during the ceramic embryo drying process are solved, and efficient and uniform The ceramic embryo drying avoids the cracking and energy consumption of ceramic embryos.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411473919.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing ceramic embryo drying equipment has problems such as temperature instability, high energy consumption and ceramic embryo cracking during high-temperature drying. Traditional fossil combustion requires manual monitoring, and electrical heating is low in heating for large spaces and has a large energy consumption.
The concentrating heating unit is adopted, including arc-shaped poly prism, borosilicate glass and concentrating heat collector, which generates a high-temperature heat source through sunlight reflection and concentration effect, and combines a fan and silicone hose to realize heat circulation flow to ensure ceramic embryos The internal temperature of the drying box is uniform and stable.
It realizes efficient and uniform high-temperature drying, reduces energy consumption, avoids drying and cracking caused by rapid heating of ceramic embryos, and does not require manual monitoring of combustion materials, improving the automation and efficiency of drying equipment.
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Figure CN118999098B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of ceramic embryo drying, in particular to a ceramic embryo drying device. Background Art
[0002] Ceramics is a general term for pottery and porcelain, and is also a kind of arts and crafts in my country. As early as the Neolithic Age, my country already had rough and simple painted pottery and black pottery. Ceramics are often used as containers or ornaments to play with in life. The production process of ceramics requires multiple equipment processing, and the drying equipment for ceramic embryos is one of them.
[0003] In the current existing technology, the existing ceramics need to be dried at high temperature before glazing. Since the ceramic embryo contains a lot of water vapor at this time, it is relatively moist as a whole. The existing drying device generally uses the heat generated by the combustion of minerals for drying. However, the calcination of mineral combustion materials requires employees to always observe the capacity of mineral combustion materials. If the mineral combustion materials are insufficient, the temperature will be insufficient, resulting in a large temperature change difference during the combustion of the combustion materials. The temperature change will also affect the shrinkage performance of the ceramics, and will also cause the ceramic embryo to crack due to the temperature difference during the drying of the ceramic embryo. Alternatively, electric heating is used to dry the ceramic embryo, but electric heating heats a small space faster. For heating an area with too large a space, on the one hand, the heating speed is slow, and on the other hand, the larger the space, the greater the energy consumption generated by electric heating, which will cause a huge waste of electricity.
[0004] To this end, the present invention provides a ceramic embryo drying device. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background technology is solved.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is as follows: a ceramic embryo drying device described in the present invention comprises a support pad and a ceramic embryo drying box fixedly installed in the middle position of the top of the support pad, a storage box movably sleeved on the inner wall of the ceramic embryo drying box, a focusing heating unit movably sleeved on the outer surface of the top of the support pad, the focusing heating unit comprises an arc-shaped multi-prism movably overlapped on the top surface of the support pad, a support frame is fixedly connected to the two side surfaces of the arc-shaped multi-prism, a high borosilicate glass arranged in the middle position of the arc-shaped multi-prism is detachably installed on the top of the support frame, an exhaust fan is arranged on one side surface of the support pad and on the outer surface of the support frame, a plurality of groups of silicone hoses are respectively fixedly installed on the output end of the exhaust fan and the two ends of the high borosilicate glass, and an exhaust pipe arranged on the outer surface of the ceramic embryo drying box is fixedly connected to the input end of the exhaust fan;
[0007] A conical block is arranged in the middle of the inner part of the high borosilicate glass, an empty groove is opened on the outer surface of the conical block, drainage slopes are arranged on the outer surface of the conical block and at the edge positions on both sides of the empty groove, and a concentrating type solar collector is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the conical block;
[0008] Preferably, grooves are symmetrically provided on both side edge positions of the top of the support pad, and threaded rods are provided on the inner wall surfaces of the grooves.
[0009] Preferably, a slider detachably mounted on the outer surface of the bottom of the arc-shaped polygonal mirror is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod.
[0010] Preferably, limiting rings are symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner wall surfaces at both ends of the high borosilicate glass, and a movable rod fixedly connected to one end of the conical block is movably sleeved on the center position of the limiting ring.
[0011] Preferably, silica gel glass is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the ceramic embryo drying box, and a slide groove is opened on the inner wall surface of the bottom of the ceramic embryo drying box.
[0012] Preferably, an air inlet hole fixedly connected to one end of a silicone hose is opened on the edge of one side of the top of the ceramic embryo drying box, and an exhaust hole fixedly connected to one end of an exhaust pipe is opened on the two side surfaces of the ceramic embryo drying box and located on the edge of one side of the silicone glass.
[0013] Preferably, hydraulic push rods are movably sleeved on both side surfaces of the ceramic embryo drying box and located at the top edge position, and closing doors are swingably sleeved on the outer side surfaces at both ends of the ceramic embryo drying box.
[0014] Preferably, the inner wall surfaces of the bottom of both ends of the ceramic embryo drying box are provided with fitting inclined grooves that can be movably fitted on the outer surface of the closed door.
[0015] Preferably, a fixing frame movably sleeved on the output end of the hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the closed door.
[0016] Preferably, a limiting strip movably sleeved on the inner wall surface of the slide groove is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the storage box, and a plurality of ceramic blank overlap plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the storage box.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0018] 1. The ceramic embryo drying equipment described in the present invention, the staff puts the shaped ceramic embryo into the ceramic embryo drying box, stacks the ceramic embryo and stores it, absorbs the sunlight from the outside air through the arc-shaped prism, and uses a plurality of rhombus-shaped reflectors on the inner wall of the arc-shaped prism to reflect the light through the arc-shaped prism, and the collected light will pass through the surface of the high borosilicate glass. The high borosilicate glass has extremely high heat resistance, high hardness and wear resistance, so that when the light reflected by the arc-shaped prism is collected on the surface of the high borosilicate glass, it will not be guided The surface of the high borosilicate glass softens and breaks due to high temperature. The light that passes through the surface of the high borosilicate glass and gathers inside the high borosilicate glass will directly contact the surface of the concentrating collector. As the temperature on the surface of the concentrating collector continues to rise, energy conversion and utilization are realized. The concentrating collector with increasing temperature will begin to dissipate extremely high heat sources outward, so that the concentrating collector focuses sunlight to one point through arc-shaped prisms to produce higher temperature and energy density. It is suitable for occasions that require high-temperature heat sources, thereby producing extremely high temperature effects.
[0019] 2. The ceramic embryo drying equipment described in the present invention, after energy conversion, the extremely high temperature generated by multiple concentrating collectors will cause the heat source to accumulate on the surface of the concentrating collector, and then the air is infused into the silicone hose through the exhaust fan, and the flowing air will hit the surface of the conical block, and the wind source is differentiated and outwardly drained through the empty grooves and the drainage slope on the surface of the conical block, so that the flowing air will hit and push the heat source accumulated on the surface of the concentrating collector. Under the impetus of the airflow, the heat source will flow toward the tail end of the high borosilicate glass, and the hot air will be infused into the interior of the ceramic embryo drying box through the silicone hose, so as to achieve the effect of utilizing the reflection of the sun and the collection of the concentrating collector, and the high temperature generated by multiple reflections and focusing of the sunlight by the multiple diamond-shaped reflection surfaces can continuously provide heat from the rising to the setting of the sun, thereby reducing the energy consumption;
[0020] 3. The ceramic embryo drying device described in the present invention is to put the ceramic embryo into the ceramic embryo drying box through the storage box, and swing the closing door with the help of the hydraulic push rod to close the two sides of the ceramic embryo drying box, and then reflect the sunlight through the arc-shaped multi-prism. Some light that is not completely focused on the surface of the high borosilicate glass and passes through the surface of the high borosilicate glass will directly cover the surface of the silica gel glass, and the high-temperature waste heat is applied to the two sides of the ceramic embryo drying box, so that the ceramic embryo drying box is in a heated state as a whole. Before the concentrating collector inside the high borosilicate glass starts to produce heat, the heating of the silica gel glass will gradually increase the temperature inside the ceramic embryo drying box, so as to preheat the surface of the ceramic embryo and avoid excessive heat generated by the concentrating collector. When the heat is infused into the interior of the ceramic embryo drying box, the surface of the ceramic embryo is not preheated and is suddenly exposed to extremely high temperature, and the surface of the ceramic embryo will be cracked due to rapid heating and drying;
[0021] 4. In the ceramic embryo drying equipment described in the present invention, the light emitted by the sun when it rises will cause the receiving rate on the surface of the arc-shaped polygonal prism to change due to different angles. The threaded rod inside the groove is rotated to move the arc-shaped polygonal prism to the sides or to the middle, so that the threaded rod is used to scale the arc-shaped polygonal prism back and forth, so that the surface of the arc-shaped polygonal prism can receive sunlight to a great extent, thereby reflecting sunlight, so that the surface of the high borosilicate glass is always in the focal point of sunlight reflection, and the concentrating collector inside the high borosilicate glass can continuously provide heat, so that the interior of the ceramic embryo drying box always maintains a roughly constant temperature. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0023] Figure 1 is a stereogram of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the unfolded three-dimensional structure of the ceramic embryo drying box of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the arc-shaped multi-prism of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the arc-shaped multi-prism light reflection of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the high borosilicate glass of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the ceramic embryo drying box of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the ceramic embryo drying box and the storage box of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the expanded cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the ceramic embryo drying box of the present invention.
[0031] In the figure: 11, support pad; 111, groove; 112, threaded rod; 113, slider; 114, arc-shaped prism; 115, support frame; 116, exhaust fan; 117, exhaust pipe; 118, silicone hose; 119, high borosilicate glass; a1, limit ring; a2, movable rod; a3, conical block; a4, drainage slope; a5, concentrating collector; 12, ceramic embryo drying box; 121, silicone glass; 122, slide; 123, hydraulic push rod; 124, closing door; 125, fixing frame; 126, air inlet; 127, exhaust hole; 128, fitting inclined groove; 13, storage box; 131, limit strip; 132, ceramic embryo overlap plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0033] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, a ceramic embryo drying device according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises a support pad 11 and a ceramic embryo drying box 12 fixedly mounted on the middle position of the top of the support pad 11, a storage box 13 movably sleeved on the inner wall of the ceramic embryo drying box 12, a focusing heating unit movably sleeved on the outer surface of the top of the support pad 11, the focusing heating unit comprises an arc-shaped multi-prism 114 movably overlapped on the top surface of the support pad 11, a support frame 115 is fixedly connected to the two side surfaces of the arc-shaped multi-prism 114, a high borosilicate glass 119 arranged at the middle position of the arc-shaped multi-prism 114 is detachably mounted on the top of the support frame 115, an exhaust fan 116 is arranged on one side surface of the support pad 11 and on the outer surface of the support frame 115, a plurality of groups of silicone hoses 118 are fixedly mounted on the output end of the exhaust fan 116 and the two ends of the high borosilicate glass 119, and an exhaust pipe 117 arranged on the outer surface of the ceramic embryo drying box 12 is fixedly connected to the input end of the exhaust fan 116;
[0034] A conical block a3 is arranged in the middle position inside the high borosilicate glass 119, a hollow groove is opened on the outer surface of the conical block a3, drainage slopes a4 are arranged on the outer surface of the conical block a3 and on the two side edges of the hollow groove, and a concentrating collector a5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the conical block a3.
[0035] When the concentrated heating unit provided by the present invention is used, the employee puts the shaped ceramic embryos into the ceramic embryo drying box 12, stacks the ceramic embryos and stores them, absorbs the sunlight from the outside air through the arc-shaped polygonal prism 114, and uses a plurality of rhombus-shaped reflectors on the inner wall of the arc-shaped polygonal prism 114 to reflect the light through the arc-shaped polygonal prism 114, and the concentrated light passes through the surface of the high borosilicate glass 119. The high borosilicate glass 119 has extremely high heat resistance, high hardness and wear resistance, so that when the light reflected by the arc-shaped polygonal prism 114 is concentrated on the surface of the high borosilicate glass 119, it will not The surface of the high borosilicate glass 119 softens and breaks due to the high temperature. The light passing through the surface of the high borosilicate glass 119 and gathered inside the high borosilicate glass 119 will directly contact the surface of the concentrating collector a5. As the temperature on the surface of the concentrating collector a5 continues to rise, energy conversion and utilization are realized. The concentrating collector a5 with increasing temperature will begin to dissipate the extremely high heat source outward, so that the concentrating collector a5 focuses the sunlight to one point through the arc-shaped prism 114 to produce a higher temperature and energy density, which is suitable for occasions requiring a high-temperature heat source, thereby producing an extremely high temperature effect.
[0036] The extremely high temperature generated by multiple concentrating collectors a5 will cause the heat source to accumulate on the surface of the concentrating collector a5, and then the air will be infused into the silicone hose 118 through the exhaust fan 116. The flowing air will hit the surface of the conical block a3, and the wind source will be differentiated and outwardly drained through the empty grooves on the surface of the conical block a3 and the drainage slope a4, so that the flowing air will hit and push the heat source accumulated on the surface of the concentrating collector a5. Driven by the airflow, the heat source will flow toward the tail end of the high borosilicate glass 119, and the hot air will be infused into the interior of the ceramic embryo drying box 12 through the silicone hose 118, thereby utilizing the reflection of the sun and the heat collection of the concentrating collector a5. Moreover, the high temperature generated by multiple reflections and focusing of sunlight by multiple diamond-shaped reflective surfaces can continuously provide heat from the rising to the setting of the sun, thereby reducing the effect of energy consumption and avoiding the use of wood, coal and other combustibles for drying the traditional ceramic embryos, which require employees to observe the amount of combustibles at all times when burning wood, coal and other combustibles. If the combustibles are insufficient, the temperature will be insufficient, resulting in a large temperature change difference when the combustibles are burned. The temperature change will also affect the shrinkage performance of the ceramics, and will also cause the ceramic embryos to crack due to the temperature difference when the ceramic embryos are dried, and there is a large waste of resources.
[0037] When the hot air in the silicone hose 118 enters the ceramic embryo drying box 12, the hot air will first accumulate in the ceramic embryo drying box 12. As the gas continues to accumulate and spread to the other end of the ceramic embryo drying box 12, the flowing heat source will contact the ceramic on the surface of the ceramic embryo overlap plate 132 to dry the surface of the ceramic embryo. In addition, the temperature generated by the concentrating collector a5 is generated by reflecting the sunlight. The irradiation of sunlight will not produce too large a difference to a certain extent, so that the temperature change of the concentrating collector a5 will only vary with the rising and setting of the sun, and the temperature change is relatively uniform and balanced. Then, the exhaust fan 116 is used to ventilate the inside of the exhaust pipe 117. The exhaust pipe 117 absorbs gas from the inner wall of the other end of the ceramic embryo drying box 12. After the gas at the tail end of the ceramic embryo drying box 12 is completely absorbed, it will cause local air decompression, and the hot air discharged from the air inlet 126 will be guided to one end of the exhaust hole 127, and the gas absorbed by the exhaust fan 116 will be poured into the interior of the high borosilicate glass 119 through the silicone hose 118, so as to achieve the effect of using the exhaust pipe 117 and the silicone hose 118 to absorb and release the hot air so that the hot air circulates rapidly inside the ceramic embryo drying box 12. The circulating hot air will keep the interior of the ceramic embryo drying box 12 in a high temperature environment without causing excessive temperature fluctuations.
[0038] Furthermore, if Figure 1 - Figure 8 As shown, the inner wall surfaces at both ends of the high borosilicate glass 119 are symmetrically fixedly connected with the limiting ring a1, and the center position of the limiting ring a1 is movably sleeved with a movable rod a2 fixedly connected to one end of the conical block a3, and the two sides of the ceramic embryo drying box 12 are symmetrically provided with silica gel glass 121, and the bottom inner wall surface of the ceramic embryo drying box 12 is provided with a slide groove 122, and the top side edge position of the ceramic embryo drying box 12 is provided with an air inlet 126 fixedly connected to one end of the silica gel hose 118, and the two side surfaces of the ceramic embryo drying box 12 and the silica gel glass 121 are located on the ceramic embryo drying box 12. 1 is provided with an exhaust hole 127 fixedly connected to one end of the exhaust pipe 117, a hydraulic push rod 123 is movably sleeved on the two side surfaces of the ceramic embryo drying box 12 and located at the top edge position, a closing door 124 is swingably sleeved on the outer surfaces of both ends of the ceramic embryo drying box 12, a fitting inclined groove 128 movably fitted on the outer surface of the closing door 124 is provided on the inner side wall surface of the bottom of both ends of the ceramic embryo drying box 12, and a fixing frame 125 movably sleeved on the output end of the hydraulic push rod 123 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the closing door 124.
[0039] When the hydraulic push rod 123, the closing door 124, the silica gel glass 121 and the ceramic embryo drying box 12 provided by the present invention are used, the ceramic embryo is placed into the ceramic embryo drying box 12 through the storage box 13, and the closing door 124 is swung in cooperation with the hydraulic push rod 123 to seal the two sides of the ceramic embryo drying box 12, and then the curved multi-prism 114 is used to reflect the sunlight that is not completely focused on the surface of the high borosilicate glass 119. The light that passes through the surface of the high borosilicate glass 119 will directly cover the surface of the silica gel glass 121, thereby the ceramic embryo drying box 12 is effectively prevented from leaking. The high-temperature waste heat on both side surfaces makes the whole ceramic embryo drying box 12 in a heated state. Before the concentrating collector a5 inside the high borosilicate glass 119 starts to produce heat, the heating of the silica gel glass 121 will gradually increase the temperature inside the ceramic embryo drying box 12, thereby preheating the surface of the ceramic embryo to avoid excessive heat generated by the concentrating collector a5. When poured into the ceramic embryo drying box 12, the surface of the ceramic embryo is not preheated and is suddenly exposed to extremely high temperature, and the surface of the ceramic embryo will crack due to rapid heating and drying.
[0040] Furthermore, if Figure 2 - Figure 4 and Figure 6 , Figure 8 As shown, a limiting strip 131 movably sleeved on the inner wall of the slide groove 122 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the storage box 13, and a plurality of ceramic embryo lap plates 132 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage box 13. Grooves 111 are symmetrically provided on the edge positions of both sides of the top of the support pad 11, and a threaded rod 112 is provided on the inner wall of the groove 111. A slider 113 detachably mounted on the outer surface of the bottom of the arc-shaped polygonal prism 114 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod 112.
[0041] When the threaded rod 112, the groove 111 and the arc-shaped prism 114 provided by the present invention are in use, the light emitted by the sun when it rises will cause the receiving rate on the surface of the arc-shaped prism 114 to change due to different angles. The threaded rod 112 inside the groove 111 is rotated, and then the arc-shaped prism 114 is moved to the sides or to the middle, so that the threaded rod 112 is used to scale the arc-shaped prism 114 back and forth, so that the surface of the arc-shaped prism 114 can receive sunlight to a great extent, thereby reflecting sunlight, so that the surface of the high borosilicate glass 119 is always in the focal point of sunlight reflection, and the concentrating collector a5 inside the high borosilicate glass 119 can continuously provide heat, so that the interior of the ceramic embryo drying box 12 always maintains a roughly constant temperature.
[0042] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: the worker puts the shaped ceramic embryos into the ceramic embryo drying box 12, stacks and stores the ceramic embryos, absorbs the sunlight from the outside air through the arc-shaped multi-prism 114, and uses a plurality of rhombus-shaped reflectors on the inner wall of the arc-shaped multi-prism 114 to reflect the light through the arc-shaped multi-prism 114. The collected light passes through the surface of the high borosilicate glass 119. The high borosilicate glass 119 has extremely high heat resistance, high hardness and wear resistance, so that the arc-shaped multi-prism When the light reflected by the prism 114 is gathered on the surface of the high borosilicate glass 119, the surface of the high borosilicate glass 119 will not be softened and damaged due to high temperature. The light passing through the surface of the high borosilicate glass 119 and gathered inside the high borosilicate glass 119 will directly contact the surface of the concentrating collector a5, so that the concentrating collector a5 focuses the sunlight to one point through the arc-shaped multi-prism 114 to generate a higher temperature and energy density, which is suitable for occasions requiring a high temperature heat source, thereby generating an extremely high temperature effect;
[0043] The ceramic embryos are placed into the ceramic embryo drying box 12 through the storage box 13, and the closing door 124 is swung in cooperation with the hydraulic push rod 123 to close the two sides of the ceramic embryo drying box 12. Then, the arc-shaped prism 114 reflects the sunlight, and some of the light that is not completely focused on the surface of the high borosilicate glass 119 and passes through the surface of the high borosilicate glass 119 will directly cover the surface of the silica gel glass 121, and the two sides of the ceramic embryo drying box 12 are subjected to high-temperature waste heat, so that the entire ceramic embryo drying box 12 is in a heated state. Before the concentrating collector a5 inside the high borosilicate glass 119 starts to produce heat, the heating of the silica gel glass 121 will gradually increase the temperature inside the ceramic embryo drying box 12, so as to preheat the surface of the ceramic embryo and avoid excessive heat generated by the concentrating collector a5. When the ceramic embryo is poured into the interior of the ceramic embryo drying box 12, the surface of the ceramic embryo is not preheated and is suddenly exposed to extremely high temperature, and the surface of the ceramic embryo will be cracked due to rapid heating and drying;
[0044] The extremely high temperature generated by the multiple concentrating collectors a5 will cause the heat source to accumulate on the surface of the concentrating collector a5, and then the air is infused into the silicone hose 118 through the exhaust fan 116, and the flowing air will hit the surface of the conical block a3, and the wind source is differentiated and outwardly drained through the empty grooves on the surface of the conical block a3 and the drainage slope a4, so that the flowing air will hit and push the heat source accumulated on the surface of the concentrating collector a5. Under the impetus of the airflow, the heat source will flow toward the tail end of the high borosilicate glass 119, and the hot air will be infused into the interior of the ceramic embryo drying box 12 through the silicone hose 118, so as to achieve the effect of utilizing the reflection of the sun and the heat collection of the concentrating collector a5, and the high temperature generated by the multiple diamond-shaped reflective surfaces for multiple reflections and focusing of the sunlight can continuously provide heat from the rising to the setting of the sun, thereby reducing the energy consumption;
[0045] When the hot air in the silicone hose 118 enters the ceramic embryo drying box 12, the hot air will first accumulate in the ceramic embryo drying box 12. As the gas continues to accumulate and spread to the other end of the ceramic embryo drying box 12, the flowing heat source will contact the ceramic on the surface of the ceramic embryo overlap plate 132 to dry the surface of the ceramic embryo. In addition, the temperature generated by the concentrating collector a5 is generated by reflecting the sunlight. The irradiation of sunlight will not produce too large a difference to a certain extent, so that the temperature change of the concentrating collector a5 will only vary with the rising and setting of the sun, and the temperature change is relatively uniform and balanced. Then, the exhaust fan 116 is used to ventilate the inside of the exhaust pipe 117. The exhaust pipe 117 absorbs gas from the inner wall of the other end of the ceramic embryo drying box 12. After the gas at the tail end of the ceramic embryo drying box 12 is completely absorbed, it will cause local air decompression, and the hot air discharged from the air inlet 126 will be guided to one end of the exhaust hole 127, and the gas absorbed by the exhaust fan 116 will be poured into the interior of the high borosilicate glass 119 through the silicone hose 118, so as to achieve the effect of using the exhaust pipe 117 and the silicone hose 118 to absorb and release the hot air so that the hot air circulates rapidly inside the ceramic embryo drying box 12. The circulating hot air will keep the interior of the ceramic embryo drying box 12 in a high temperature environment without causing excessive temperature fluctuations.
[0046] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A ceramic embryo drying device, comprising a support pad (11) and a ceramic embryo drying box (12) fixedly mounted on the middle position of the top of the support pad (11), and a storage box (13) movably sleeved on the inner wall of the ceramic embryo drying box (12), characterized in that: A focusing heating unit is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the top of the support pad (11), and the focusing heating unit comprises an arc-shaped multi-prism (114) movably overlapped on the top surface of the support pad (11), and a support frame (115) is fixedly connected to the two side surfaces of the arc-shaped multi-prism (114), and a high borosilicate glass (119) arranged at the middle position of the arc-shaped multi-prism (114) is detachably mounted on the top of the support frame (115), and an exhaust fan (116) is arranged on one side surface of the support pad (11) and on the outer surface of the support frame (115), and a plurality of groups of silicone hoses (118) are respectively fixedly mounted on the output end of the exhaust fan (116) and the two ends of the high borosilicate glass (119), and an exhaust pipe (117) arranged on the outer surface of the ceramic embryo drying box (12) is fixedly connected to the input end of the exhaust fan (116); A conical block (a3) is arranged at the middle position inside the high borosilicate glass (119), a hollow groove is provided on the outer surface of the conical block (a3), drainage slopes (a4) are arranged on the outer surface of the conical block (a3) and at the edges of both sides of the hollow groove, and a concentrating heat collector (a5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the conical block (a3); Grooves (111) are symmetrically provided at the edge positions of both sides of the top of the support pad (11), a threaded rod (112) is provided on the inner wall surface of the groove (111), and a slider (113) detachably mounted on the outer surface of the bottom of the arc-shaped multi-prism (114) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod (112).
2. A ceramic embryo drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall surfaces at both ends of the high borosilicate glass (119) are symmetrically fixedly connected to limit rings (a1), and a movable rod (a2) fixedly connected to one end of the conical block (a3) is movably sleeved at the center of the limit ring (a1).
3. A ceramic embryo drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Silica gel glasses (121) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the ceramic embryo drying box (12), and a sliding groove (122) is provided on the inner wall surface of the bottom of the ceramic embryo drying box (12).
4. A ceramic embryo drying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: An air inlet (126) fixedly connected to one end of a silicone hose (118) is provided on one edge of the top of the ceramic embryo drying box (12), and an air exhaust hole (127) fixedly connected to one end of an exhaust pipe (117) is provided on both side surfaces of the ceramic embryo drying box (12) and located on one edge of the silicone glass (121).
5. The ceramic embryo drying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Hydraulic push rods (123) are movably sleeved on both side surfaces of the ceramic embryo drying box (12) and located at the top edge position, and closing doors (124) are swingably sleeved on both end outer surfaces of the ceramic embryo drying box (12).
6. A ceramic embryo drying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The ceramic embryo drying box (12) has two bottom inner wall surfaces at both ends provided with fitting inclined grooves (128) that are movably fitted to the outer surface of the closing door (124).
7. A ceramic embryo drying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A fixing frame (125) that is movably sleeved on the output end of the hydraulic push rod (123) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the closing door (124).
8. The ceramic embryo drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting strip (131) movably sleeved on the inner wall surface of the slide groove (122) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the storage box (13), and a plurality of ceramic embryo overlap plates (132) are fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the storage box (13).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Heat collecting structure of solar dryer
CN218410522U