Excrement treatment device for livestock breeding
The manure processing device addresses inefficiencies in existing systems by integrating vibration, material guiding, and crushing mechanisms to facilitate complete manure processing and environmental protection, enhancing recycling value and operational convenience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411402770.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-09
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing livestock manure treatment devices are inconvenient for further processing after recycling and pose environmental protection challenges during operation.
A manure processing device with integrated mechanisms for vibration, material guiding, crushing, and lifting, which includes a base frame, oscillation mechanism, material guiding mechanism, crushing mechanism, and lifting mechanism, to facilitate efficient processing and environmental protection.
The device enables complete crushing and easy handling of manure for fertilizer production while minimizing environmental impact through integrated mechanisms for vibration, material guiding, and lifting.
Smart Images

Figure CN119100554A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of livestock excrement treatment, and in particular to an excrement treatment device for livestock breeding. Background Art
[0002] Livestock manure mainly refers to a type of rural solid waste produced in the livestock and poultry farming industry, including pig manure, cow manure, sheep manure, chicken manure, duck manure, etc. In the early traditional livestock production, it was mainly raised by individual farmers.
[0003] At present, when the existing feces processing device processes feces, since feces has a high recycling value, the processed feces can be processed into fertilizer for fertilization. After processing the feces, the existing feces processing device is not convenient for the next step of processing of the feces. At the same time, the existing feces processing device is not conducive to environmental protection during operation, so it needs to be improved. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, a manure treatment device for animal husbandry is provided. The technical solution solves the problem that the existing manure treatment device proposed in the above background technology is not convenient for the next step of processing of the manure after processing the manure, because the manure has a high recycling value and the treated manure can be processed into fertilizer for fertilization. At the same time, the existing manure treatment device is not conducive to environmental protection during operation.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
[0006] A manure processing device for animal husbandry comprises a base frame, wherein the left and front-to-back symmetrical positions of the top of the base frame are welded to the top plate through a support frame, a storage box is arranged between two groups of the top plates, the top of the top plate is connected to the storage box through an oscillation mechanism, a material guiding mechanism is installed on the two groups of the support frames, the material guiding mechanism is located below the storage box, and two groups of bottom blocks are fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the base frame, the two groups of bottom blocks are internally rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of a driving motor, and the driving motor is fixedly installed on the outside of one group of the bottom blocks, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a sleeve, the top of the sleeve is fixedly installed with a furnace body, and the top of the outer surface of the furnace body A feed port is provided on the left side, a cover plate is provided on the top of the furnace body, a sealing plate is installed inside the feed port, a third electric push rod is also fixedly connected to the furnace body, the top of the sealing plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the third electric push rod, a crushing mechanism is provided on the top of the cover plate, the top right side of the base frame is connected to the cover plate through a lifting mechanism, and a top cover and a bottom cover are respectively provided on the top and bottom of the storage box, the top cover and the bottom cover are respectively fixedly connected to the output ends of the first electric push rod and the second electric push rod, and the first electric push rod is fixedly installed on the outside of the fixed plate, the fixed plate is installed on the top of the storage box, the second electric push rod is installed on the bottom of the storage box, and an inclined platform is installed inside the storage box.
[0007] Preferably, the oscillation mechanism includes a connecting plate, the connecting plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the top plate, a slide groove and a linear slide rail are provided on the connecting plate, the top of the slide groove is fixedly connected to a connecting block, the bottom end of the connecting block is connected to the lifting plate through a first spring, the lifting plate is fixedly connected to the storage box, an installation groove is provided on the lifting plate, a slide rod is slidably connected inside the installation groove, one end of the slide rod is fixedly connected to a stop block, and the other end of the slide rod is fixedly mounted with a first wedge block, and the outside of the slide rod is sleeved with a second spring.
[0008] Preferably, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove, the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the first wedge block, and a sliding plate is slidably connected inside the linear slide rail, an abutment rod is fixedly connected to the sliding plate, and a second wedge block is also installed on the top of the connecting plate.
[0009] Preferably, the material guiding mechanism comprises a first connecting member and a second connecting member, the first connecting member is fixedly installed between the support frames on both sides, the second connecting member is fixedly connected to the support frame on the rear side, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the right side of the first connecting member, a rotating plate is rotatably connected inside the fixed block, the other end of the fixed block is arranged inside the sliding member, the sliding member is slidably arranged on the outer surface of the track, and a material guiding member is fixedly installed on the top end of the track, and a first connecting arm is fixedly installed on the outer side of the track.
[0010] Preferably, a fixing seat is fixedly installed on the second connecting member, a cylinder is rotatably connected inside the fixing seat, an output end of the cylinder is rotatably connected inside the second connecting arm, the other end of the second connecting arm is rotatably connected to the outside of the third connecting arm, and the inside of the third connecting arm is rotatably connected to the first connecting arm.
[0011] Preferably, the crushing mechanism includes a support member, both sides of the top end of the cover plate are fixedly connected to the support plate through the support member, the interior of the support plate is rotatably connected to the rotating circle through a bearing, a first gear is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating circle, and a through groove is opened through the middle of the top end of the first gear.
[0012] Preferably, strip grooves are provided on both sides of the through groove, a rotating rod is slidably connected to the inside of the cover plate, a rack is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating rod, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the rack, the connecting rod is slidably connected to the inside of the through groove, and strip plates matching the strip grooves are fixedly connected on both sides of the connecting rod, and the strip plates are slidably connected to the inside of the strip grooves.
[0013] Preferably, a connecting seat is fixedly installed on the top of the cover plate, and a second gear and a worm wheel are rotatably connected to the connecting seat. A first rotating arm is provided on the worm wheel, and the other end of the first rotating arm is rotatably connected to the second rotating arm, and an end of the second rotating arm away from the first rotating arm is rotatably connected to the outer side of the third rotating arm, and the third rotating arm is provided on the second gear, and a worm is rotatably connected to the connecting seat, and a third gear is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the worm, the third gear is meshed with the first gear, and the worm is meshed with the worm wheel, and a servo motor is installed on the outer side of the connecting seat, and the worm wheel is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor.
[0014] Preferably, a plurality of groups of crushing rods are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer surface of the rotating rod, an arc-shaped plate is installed on the outer surface of the crushing rod, and scrapers are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom end of the rotating rod.
[0015] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes guide rods, which are provided with two groups and are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the base frame, a top seat is fixedly installed on the top of the guide rod, a screw rod is rotatably connected between the top seat and the base frame, a movable plate is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the screw rod, and a guide plate is slidably connected to the outer surface of the guide rod, the movable plate and the guide plate are both fixedly connected to the cover plate, the top end of the screw rod passes through the bottom wall of the top seat and is fixedly connected to the rotating wheel, the two groups of rotating wheels are connected by belt drive, a stepper motor is installed on the top of one group of the top seats, and one group of the rotating wheels is fixedly connected to the output end of the stepper motor.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a feces treatment device for animal husbandry, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] The present invention can add livestock manure into a storage box through an external conveying machine. An extrusion device is arranged in the storage box to extrude the livestock manure. During the process, the livestock manure is vibrated by an oscillation mechanism. The material guiding mechanism works so that the left end of the material guiding piece tilts downward. A filtering hole is provided on the bottom cover. Water in the livestock manure falls and slides out through the material guiding piece. After the vibration is completed, the material guiding mechanism works again so that the right end of the material guiding piece tilts close to the feed port position of the furnace body. The output end of the second electric push rod retracts so that the livestock manure falls into the inside of the material guiding piece and slides into the feed port through the material guiding piece. In the furnace body, the furnace body dries the livestock manure. The crushing mechanism works synchronously to crush the manure at different height positions of the furnace body, so that the crushing is more complete and the crushed manure is convenient to be processed into fertilizer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention from another perspective;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a front view of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the storage box in the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the storage box in the present invention;
[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the storage box and the material guide member in the present invention;
[0024] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the oscillation mechanism in the present invention;
[0025] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the material guiding mechanism in the present invention;
[0026] Fig. 9 It is a front view of the material guiding mechanism in the present invention;
[0027] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the furnace body in the present invention;
[0028] Fig.11 For the present invention Fig.10 Schematic diagram of the proposed enlarged structure at A;
[0029] Fig.12It is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism in the present invention;
[0030] Fig.13 For the present invention Fig.12 Schematic diagram of the proposed enlarged structure at B
[0031] Fig.14 It is a structural schematic diagram of the crushing mechanism in the present invention;
[0032] Fig.15 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first gear in the present invention.
[0033] The numbers in the figure are:
[0034] 1. Base frame; 101. Support frame; 102. Top plate; 103. Storage box; 104. Top cover; 105. Fixed plate; 106. First electric push rod; 107. Bottom cover; 108. Second electric push rod; 109. Inclined platform; 110. Bottom block; 111. Rotating shaft; 112. Driving motor; 113. Sleeve; 114. Furnace body; 115. Feeding port; 116. Third electric push rod; 117. Closing plate; 118. Cover plate;
[0035] 2. Oscillating mechanism; 201. Connecting plate; 202. Slide groove; 203. Connecting block; 204. First spring; 205. Lifting plate; 206. Mounting groove; 207. Slide bar; 208. Stopper; 209. First wedge block; 210. Second spring; 211. Second wedge block; 212. Linear slide rail; 213. Slide plate; 214. Abutting rod;
[0036] 3. Material guide mechanism; 301. First connecting member; 302. Fixed block; 303. Rotating plate; 304. Sliding member; 305. Track; 306. Material guide member; 307. First connecting arm; 308. Second connecting member; 309. Fixed seat; 310. Cylinder; 311. Second connecting arm; 312. Third connecting arm;
[0037] 4. Crushing mechanism; 401. Support member; 402. Support plate; 403. Bearing; 404. Rotating circle; 405. First gear; 406. Through slot; 407. Strip slot; 408. Rotating rod; 409. Crushing rod; 410. Scraper; 411. Arc plate; 412. Rack; 413. Connecting rod; 414. Strip plate; 415. Connecting seat; 416. Second gear; 417. Worm gear; 418. First rotating arm; 419. Second rotating arm; 420. Third rotating arm; 421. Servo motor; 422. Worm; 423. Third gear;
[0038] 5. Lifting mechanism; 501. Guide rod; 502. Top seat; 503. Screw rod; 504. Movable plate; 505. Guide plate; 506. Rotating wheel; 507. Belt; 508. Stepping motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] The following description is used to disclose the present invention so that those skilled in the art can implement the present invention. The preferred embodiments described below are only examples, and those skilled in the art may think of other obvious variations.
[0040] Example 1
[0041] Please refer to Figure 1-15 As shown, a manure processing device for animal husbandry comprises a base frame 1, wherein the top left side of the base frame 1 is welded to a top plate 102 through a support frame 101 at a front-to-back symmetrical position, a storage box 103 is arranged between two groups of top plates 102, and the top of the top plate 102 is connected to the storage box 103 through an oscillating mechanism 2, and a material guiding mechanism 3 is installed on the two groups of support frames 101, and the material guiding mechanism 3 is located below the storage box 103, and two groups of bottom blocks 110 are fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the base frame 1, and the two groups of bottom blocks 110 are internally rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 111, one end of the rotating shaft 111 is fixedly connected to the output end of a driving motor 112, and the driving motor 112 is fixedly installed on the outside of one group of bottom blocks 110, and a sleeve 113 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 111, and a furnace body 114 is fixedly installed on the top of the sleeve 113, and a feeding The feed port 115 is provided with a cover plate 118 on the top of the furnace body 114, a sealing plate 117 is installed inside the feed port 115, a third electric push rod 116 is also fixedly connected to the furnace body 114, the top of the sealing plate 117 is fixedly connected to the output end of the third electric push rod 116, a crushing mechanism 4 is arranged on the top of the cover plate 118, the top right side of the base frame 1 is connected to the cover plate 118 through the lifting mechanism 5, and the top and bottom of the storage box 103 are respectively provided with a top cover 104 and a bottom cover 107, the top cover 104 and the bottom cover 107 are respectively fixedly connected to the output ends of the first electric push rod 106 and the second electric push rod 108, and the first electric push rod 106 is fixedly installed on the outside of the fixing plate 105, the fixing plate 105 is installed on the top of the storage box 103, the second electric push rod 108 is installed on the bottom of the storage box 103, and an inclined platform 109 is installed inside the storage box 103.
[0042] In the present solution, the device is an integrated structure, and livestock manure can be added to the storage box 103 through an external conveying machine. An extrusion device is provided in the storage box 103 to extrude the livestock manure. During the process, the livestock manure is vibrated by the vibration mechanism 2. During the vibration, the output end of the first electric push rod 106 extends to drive the top cover 104 to cover the storage box 103 to prevent the livestock manure from splashing out. The material guiding mechanism 3 works to make the left end of the material guiding member 316 tilt downward, and a filtering hole is provided on the bottom cover 107. The moisture in the livestock manure falls and slides out through the material guiding member 316. After the vibration is completed, the material guiding mechanism 3 works again to make the right end of the material guiding member 316 tilt close to the feed port 115 of the furnace body 114. The output end of the second electric push rod 108 is retracted, so that the bottom cover 107 does not cover the discharge port of the storage box 103, so that the animal manure falls into the inside of the guide member 316 and slides into the feed port 115 through the guide member 316. In the furnace body 114, the furnace body 114 dries the animal manure, and the crushing mechanism 4 works synchronously, and can crush the manure at different heights of the furnace body 114, so that the crushing is more complete, and the crushed manure is easy to be processed into fertilizer. After the end, the cover plate 118 and the crushing mechanism 4 are driven to be lifted as a whole through the lifting mechanism 5, and then the rotating shaft 111 is driven to rotate through the output end of the driving motor 112, so that the furnace body 114 rotates and tilts, which is convenient for pouring out the processed manure in the furnace body 114, which is convenient and quick.
[0043] Example 2
[0044] Please refer to Figure 7 As shown, the oscillation mechanism 2 includes a connecting plate 201, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the top plate 102. A slide groove 202 and a linear slide rail 212 are provided on the connecting plate 201. A connecting block 203 is fixedly connected to the top of the slide groove 202. The bottom end of the connecting block 203 is connected to a lifting plate 205 through a first spring 204. The lifting plate 205 is fixedly connected to the storage box 103. A mounting groove 206 is provided on the lifting plate 205. A sliding rod 207 is slidably connected inside the mounting groove 206. A stopper 208 is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rod 207, and a first wedge block 209 is fixedly mounted on the other end of the sliding rod 207. A second spring 210 is sleeved on the outside of the sliding rod 207.
[0045] Please refer to Figure 7 As shown, one end of the second spring 210 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove 206, and the other end of the second spring 210 is fixedly connected to the first wedge block 209, and the inner sliding connection of the linear slide rail 212 is provided with a sliding plate 213, and the sliding plate 213 is fixedly connected with an abutment rod 214, and a second wedge block 211 is also installed at the top of the connecting plate 201.
[0046] In this solution, the working principle of the oscillation mechanism 2 is as follows: the linear slide rail 212 drives the sliding plate 213 and the abutment rod 214 to move upward as a whole, and the abutment rod 214 supports the bottom of the first wedge block 209, so that the lifting plate 205 also moves upward, and the first spring 204 is in a contracted state. When the inclined surface of the first wedge block 209 contacts the inclined surface of the second wedge block 211, the second spring 210 contracts, and the first wedge block 209 retracts into the interior of the installation groove 206, so that the abutment rod 214 no longer supports the bottom of the first wedge block 209. Under the action of the first spring 204 restoring the deformation, the lifting plate 205 moves downward rapidly, driving the storage box 103 to move downward, thereby realizing up and down vibration and shaking the livestock manure inside it; the rear linear slide rail 212 drives the sliding plate 213 and the abutment rod 214 to move downward as a whole, and the abutment rod 214 moves downward and contacts the inclined surface of the first wedge block 209, which can also make the first wedge block 209 retract into the interior of the installation groove 206, and the abutment rod 214 can continue to move downward to the bottom of the first wedge block 209 to achieve the reset state.
[0047] Example 3
[0048] Please refer to Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, the material guiding mechanism 3 includes a first connecting member 301 and a second connecting member 308. The first connecting member 301 is fixedly installed between the two side support frames 101, and the second connecting member 308 is fixedly connected to the rear support frame 101. The right side of the first connecting member 301 is fixedly connected to a fixed block 302, and the interior of the fixed block 302 is rotatably connected to a rotating plate 303. The other end of the fixed block 302 is arranged inside a sliding member 304, and the sliding member 304 is slidably arranged on the outer surface of a track 305, and a material guiding member 306 is fixedly installed on the top of the track 305, and a first connecting arm 307 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the track 305.
[0049] Please refer to Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, a fixing seat 309 is fixedly installed on the second connecting member 308, and a cylinder 310 is rotatably connected inside the fixing seat 309. The output end of the cylinder 310 is rotatably connected to the inside of the second connecting arm 311. The other end of the second connecting arm 311 is rotatably connected to the outside of the third connecting arm 312. The inside of the third connecting arm 312 is rotatably connected to the first connecting arm 307.
[0050] In this scheme, the working principle of the material guiding mechanism 3 is as follows: it extends through the output end of the cylinder 310, driving the second connecting arm 311 to rotate, so that the third connecting arm 312 and the first connecting arm 307 rotate, so that the track 305 and the material guiding member 306 are tilted as a whole, and the sliding member 304 slides downward on the track 305, so that the rotating plate 303 rotates around the inside of the fixed block 302, and the material guiding member 306 is close to the feed port 115 of the furnace body 114, and vice versa, the left end of the material guiding member 306 is tilted downward.
[0051] Example 4
[0052] Please refer to Fig.14 and Fig.15 As shown, the crushing mechanism 4 includes a support member 401, and both sides of the top of the cover plate 118 are fixedly connected to the support plate 402 through the support member 401, and the interior of the support plate 402 is rotatably connected to the rotating circle 404 through a bearing 403. A first gear 405 is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating circle 404, and a through groove 406 is penetrated through the middle of the top of the first gear 405, and strip grooves 407 are opened on both sides of the interior of the through groove 406. A rotating rod 408 is slidably connected to the interior of the cover plate 118, and a rack 412 is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating rod 408. A connecting rod 413 is fixedly connected to the top of the rack 412, and the connecting rod 413 is slidably connected to the interior of the through groove 406, and strip plates 414 adapted to the strip groove 407 are fixedly connected on both sides of the connecting rod 413, and the strip plates 414 are slidably connected to the interior of the strip groove 407.
[0053] Please refer to Fig.14 and Fig.15 As shown, a connecting seat 415 is fixedly installed on the top of the cover plate 118, and a second gear 416 and a worm wheel 417 are rotatably connected to the connecting seat 415. A first rotating arm 418 is arranged on the worm wheel 417, and the other end of the first rotating arm 418 is rotatably connected to the second rotating arm 419. One end of the second rotating arm 419 away from the first rotating arm 418 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the third rotating arm 420, and the third rotating arm 420 is arranged on the second gear 416. A worm 422 is rotatably connected to the connecting seat 415, and a third gear 423 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the worm 422. The third gear 423 is meshed with the first gear 405, and the worm 422 is meshed with the worm wheel 417. A servo motor 421 is installed on the outer side of the connecting seat 415, and the worm wheel 417 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 421.
[0054] Please refer to Fig.14 and Fig.15 As shown, a plurality of groups of crushing rods 409 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer surface of the rotating rod 408 , an arc plate 411 is installed on the outer surface of the crushing rod 409 , and scrapers 410 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom end of the rotating rod 408 .
[0055] In this scheme, the working principle of the crushing mechanism 4 is as follows: the output end of the servo motor 421 drives the worm wheel 417 to rotate, so that the worm 422 and the third gear 423 rotate as a whole, and then drives the first gear 405 to rotate, so that the connecting rod 413, the rack 412 and the rotating rod 408 rotate as a whole, and then the crushing rod 409 rotates. At the same time, with the cooperation of the first rotating arm 418, the second rotating arm 419 and the third rotating arm 420, the second gear 416 rotates, and then the rack 412 moves up and down, thereby realizing the crushing of different height positions of the furnace body 114, making the reaction more complete.
[0056] Example 5
[0057] Please refer to Fig.12 and Fig.13 As shown, the lifting mechanism 5 includes a guide rod 501, which is provided with two groups and is respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the base frame 1, a top seat 502 is fixedly installed on the top of the guide rod 501, a screw rod 503 is rotatably connected between the top seat 502 and the base frame 1, a movable plate 504 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the screw rod 503, a guide plate 505 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the guide rod 501, the movable plate 504 and the guide plate 505 are both fixedly connected to the cover plate 118, the top of the screw rod 503 passes through the bottom wall of the top seat 502, and is fixedly connected to the rotating wheel 506, the two groups of rotating wheels 506 are connected by belts 507, a stepping motor 508 is installed on the top of one group of the top seats 502, and one group of the rotating wheels 506 is fixedly connected to the output end of the stepping motor 508.
[0058] In this scheme, the working principle of the lifting mechanism 5 is as follows: one set of rotating wheels 506 is driven to rotate through the output end of the stepper motor 508, and under the drive of the belt 507, the rotating wheels 506 and the screw rod 503 on both sides rotate synchronously as a whole, and then the two sets of movable plates 504 move up and down synchronously, and the two sets of guide plates 505 also move up and down synchronously, so that the cover plate 118 and the crushing mechanism 4 can realize the up and down movement as a whole.
[0059] The working principle and use process of this device are as follows: livestock manure can be added to the storage box 103 through an external conveying machine. An extrusion device is provided in the storage box 103 to extrude the livestock manure. During the process, the livestock manure is vibrated by the vibration mechanism 2. During the vibration, the output end of the first electric push rod 106 extends to drive the top cover 104 to cover the storage box 103 to prevent the livestock manure from splashing out. The material guiding mechanism 3 works to make the left end of the material guiding member 316 tilt downward, and a filtering hole is provided on the bottom cover 107. The moisture in the livestock manure falls and slides out through the material guiding member 316. After the vibration is completed, the material guiding mechanism 3 works again to make the right end of the material guiding member 316 tilt close to the feed port 115 of the furnace body 114. The output end of the electric push rod 108 is retracted, so that the bottom cover 107 does not cover the discharge port of the storage box 103, so that the livestock manure falls into the inside of the guide member 316 and slides into the feed port 115 through the guide member 316. In the furnace body 114, the furnace body 114 dries the livestock manure, and the crushing mechanism 4 works synchronously, and can crush the manure at different heights of the furnace body 114, so that the crushing is more complete, and the crushed manure is easy to be processed into fertilizer. After completion, the cover plate 118 and the crushing mechanism 4 are driven to be lifted as a whole through the lifting mechanism 5, and then the rotating shaft 111 is driven to rotate through the output end of the driving motor 112, so that the furnace body 114 rotates and tilts, which is convenient for pouring out the processed manure in the furnace body 114, which is convenient and quick.
[0060] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions only describe the principles of the present invention. The present invention may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A feces treatment device for animal husbandry, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bottom frame (1), wherein the top left side of the bottom frame (1) is welded to a top plate (102) through a support frame (101) at a front-back symmetrical position, a storage box (103) is arranged between two groups of the top plates (102), the top of the top plate (102) is connected to the storage box (103) through an oscillating mechanism (2), a material guide mechanism (3) is installed on the two groups of the support frames (101), the material guide mechanism (3) is located below the storage box (103), and two groups of bottom blocks (11) are fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the bottom frame (1). 0), the interiors of the two groups of bottom blocks (110) are rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (111), one end of the rotating shaft (111) is fixedly connected to the output end of a driving motor (112), and the driving motor (112) is fixedly installed on the outside of one group of the bottom blocks (110), the outer surface of the rotating shaft (111) is fixedly connected with a sleeve (113), the top of the sleeve (113) is fixedly installed with a furnace body (114), the outer surface of the furnace body (114) is provided with a feed port (115) on the left side of the top end, and the furnace body A cover plate (118) is arranged on the top of the furnace body (114), a sealing plate (117) is installed inside the feed port (115), a third electric push rod (116) is fixedly connected to the furnace body (114), the top of the sealing plate (117) is fixedly connected to the output end of the third electric push rod (116), a crushing mechanism (4) is arranged on the top of the cover plate (118), the top right side of the base frame (1) is connected to the cover plate (118) through a lifting mechanism (5), and the top and bottom of the storage box (103) are respectively provided with A top cover (104) and a bottom cover (107) are provided, wherein the top cover (104) and the bottom cover (107) are respectively fixedly connected to the output ends of a first electric push rod (106) and a second electric push rod (108), and the first electric push rod (106) is fixedly mounted on the outside of a fixing plate (105), and the fixing plate (105) is mounted on the top of a storage box (103), and the second electric push rod (108) is mounted on the bottom of the storage box (103), and an inclined platform (109) is installed inside the storage box (103).
2. The excrement treatment device for animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oscillation mechanism (2) comprises a connecting plate (201), wherein the connecting plate (201) is fixedly mounted on the top of the top plate (102), a slide groove (202) and a linear slide rail (212) are arranged on the connecting plate (201), a connecting block (203) is fixedly connected to the top of the slide groove (202), a bottom end of the connecting block (203) is connected to a lifting plate (205) via a first spring (204), the lifting plate (205) is fixedly connected to the storage box (103), a mounting groove (206) is provided on the lifting plate (205), a sliding rod (207) is slidably connected inside the mounting groove (206), one end of the sliding rod (207) is fixedly connected to a stopper (208), and a first wedge-shaped block (209) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the sliding rod (207), and a second spring (210) is sleeved on the outside of the sliding rod (207).
3. The animal husbandry excrement treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the second spring (210) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove (206), and the other end of the second spring (210) is fixedly connected to the first wedge block (209). The linear slide rail (212) is internally slidably connected to a sliding plate (213), and an abutment rod (214) is fixedly connected to the sliding plate (213). A second wedge block (211) is also installed at the top of the connecting plate (201).
4. The excrement treatment device for animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material guiding mechanism (3) comprises a first connecting member (301) and a second connecting member (308), wherein the first connecting member (301) is fixedly installed between the supporting frames (101) on both sides, and the second connecting member (308) is fixedly connected to the supporting frame (101) on the rear side, and a fixed block (302) is fixedly connected to the right side of the first connecting member (301), and a rotating plate (303) is rotatably connected inside the fixed block (302), and the other end of the fixed block (302) is arranged inside a sliding member (304), and the sliding member (304) is slidably arranged on the outer surface of a track (305), and a material guiding member (306) is fixedly installed at the top end of the track (305), and a first connecting arm (307) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the track (305).
5. The excrement treatment device for animal husbandry according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fixing seat (309) is fixedly mounted on the second connecting member (308), and a cylinder (310) is rotatably connected inside the fixing seat (309). The output end of the cylinder (310) is rotatably connected to the inside of the second connecting arm (311), and the other end of the second connecting arm (311) is rotatably connected to the outside of the third connecting arm (312), and the inside of the third connecting arm (312) is rotatably connected to the first connecting arm (307).
6. The animal husbandry excrement treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing mechanism (4) comprises a support member (401), both sides of the top end of the cover plate (118) are fixedly connected to the support plate (402) through the support member (401), the interior of the support plate (402) is rotatably connected to the rotating circle (404) through a bearing (403), a first gear (405) is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating circle (404), and a through groove (406) is provided through the middle of the top end of the first gear (405).
7. The excrement treatment device for animal husbandry according to claim 6, characterized in that: Both sides of the through groove (406) are provided with strip grooves (407), the cover plate (118) is slidably connected to a rotating rod (408), a rack (412) is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating rod (408), the top of the rack (412) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (413), the connecting rod (413) is slidably connected to the inside of the through groove (406), and both sides of the connecting rod (413) are fixedly connected with strip plates (414) adapted to the strip groove (407), and the strip plates (414) are slidably connected to the inside of the strip groove (407).
8. The excrement treatment device for animal husbandry according to claim 7, characterized in that: A connecting seat (415) is fixedly mounted on the top of the cover plate (118), and a second gear (416) and a worm gear (417) are rotatably connected to the connecting seat (415). A first rotating arm (418) is provided on the worm gear (417), and the other end of the first rotating arm (418) is rotatably connected to a second rotating arm (419), and one end of the second rotating arm (419) away from the first rotating arm (418) is rotatably connected to the outside of a third rotating arm (420), and the third rotating arm ( 420) is arranged on the second gear (416), a worm (422) is rotatably connected to the connecting seat (415), a third gear (423) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the worm (422), the third gear (423) is meshed with the first gear (405), and the worm (422) is meshed with the worm wheel (417), a servo motor (421) is installed on the outer side of the connecting seat (415), and the worm wheel (417) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (421).
9. The animal husbandry excrement treatment device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of crushing rods (409) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer surface of the rotating rod (408), an arc-shaped plate (411) is installed on the outer surface of the crushing rod (409), and scrapers (410) are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom end of the rotating rod (408).
10. The animal husbandry excrement treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (5) comprises a guide rod (501), wherein the guide rod (501) is provided with two groups and is respectively fixedly connected to the top sides of the bottom frame (1), a top seat (502) is fixedly installed at the top of the guide rod (501), a screw rod (503) is rotatably connected between the top seat (502) and the bottom frame (1), the outer surface of the screw rod (503) is threadedly connected to a movable plate (504), and the outer surface of the guide rod (501) is slidably connected to the guide plate (50 5), the movable plate (504) and the guide plate (505) are both fixedly connected to the cover plate (118), the top end of the screw rod (503) passes through the bottom wall of the top seat (502) and is fixedly connected to the rotating wheel (506), the two groups of the rotating wheels (506) are connected by a belt (507), a stepping motor (508) is installed on the top end of one group of the top seat (502), and one group of the rotating wheels (506) is fixedly connected to the output end of the stepping motor (508).
