Range hood gear control method and device, range hood and storage medium

By detecting flue resistance and smoke concentration, the range hood fan gear is automatically adjusted, and the problem of unintelligent and convenient adjustment of fan gear in the existing technology is solved, achieving higher user compatibility and user experience.

CN119103575APending Publication Date: 2024-12-10QINGDAO HAIER WISDOM KITCHEN APPLIANCE CO LTD +1
View PDF 0 Cites 1 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310679321.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-06-08
Publication Date
2024-12-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The gear adjustment of the existing range hood fan requires manual operation by users, which lacks intelligence and convenience, and has poor user compatibility.

Method used

By detecting the flue resistance of the fan when running according to the user's default gear, dynamically adjusting the air volume, and automatically switching the fan gear with the smoke concentration, the fan gear can be achieved intelligent and conveniently controlled.

Benefits of technology

It improves the flexibility, intelligence and convenience of range hood fan gear control, reduces the user's need for manual adjustments, and improves the user experience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119103575A_ABST
    Figure CN119103575A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses a gear control method and device of a range hood, the range hood and a storage medium, and the method comprises the following steps: determining flue resistance generated when a fan operates according to a default habit gear of a user, and determining candidate gears of the fan based on the flue resistance; the fan is controlled to operate according to the candidate gear to generate candidate air volume; the smoke concentration is obtained, and when the smoke concentration is larger than the preset concentration, the target air volume is determined based on the candidate air volume and the preset increased air volume value; and the target gear of the fan is determined according to the target air volume, and the fan is controlled to be switched from the candidate gear to the target gear for operation. According to the technical scheme, after the range hood is started, the range hood automatically operates according to the default habit gear of the user, daily use habits of the user are mainly used, the compatibility of user groups is improved, the air volume generated by the default habit gear is adjusted within a certain air volume range by combining the flue resistance and the smoke concentration, and the user experience is improved. And the range hood can discharge smoke intelligently.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to household appliance control technology, and in particular to a range hood gear control method and device, a range hood and a storage medium. Background Art

[0002] At present, range hoods switch the fan gear according to the flue resistance or smoke concentration. If the user needs to adjust the fan gear to a frequently used gear, the user can only manually adjust the fan gear based on experience. This is not smart and convenient enough, and has poor compatibility with various user groups. Summary of the invention

[0003] The present invention provides a range hood gear control method, device, range hood and storage medium, which are based on the user's daily usage habits. The user does not need to manually adjust the range hood gear to a default custom gear after the range hood is turned on, thereby improving the compatibility of the user group and improving the flexibility, intelligence and convenience of the range hood fan gear control.

[0004] According to one aspect of the present invention, a method for controlling a range hood gear is provided, wherein the range hood includes a fan, and the method includes:

[0005] Determine the flue resistance generated when the fan is operated according to the user's default custom gear, and determine the candidate gear of the fan based on the flue resistance;

[0006] Controlling the fan to operate according to the candidate gear to generate a candidate air volume;

[0007] Acquiring smoke concentration, and when the smoke concentration is greater than a preset concentration, determining a target air volume based on the candidate air volume and the preset increased air volume value;

[0008] The target gear of the fan is determined according to the target air volume, and the fan is controlled to switch from the candidate gear to the target gear.

[0009] According to another aspect of the present invention, a range hood gear control device is provided, the range hood comprising a fan, and the device comprises:

[0010] A first determination module is used to determine the flue resistance generated when the fan is operated according to the user's default custom gear, and determine the candidate gear of the fan based on the flue resistance;

[0011] A first control module, used for controlling the fan to operate according to the candidate gear to generate a candidate air volume;

[0012] A second determination module is used to obtain the smoke concentration, and when the smoke concentration is greater than a preset concentration, determine the target air volume based on the candidate air volume and the preset increased air volume value;

[0013] The second control module is used to determine the target gear of the fan according to the target air volume, and control the fan to switch from the candidate gear to the target gear.

[0014] According to another aspect of the present invention, a range hood is provided, the range hood comprising:

[0015] at least one processor; and

[0016] a memory communicatively connected to the at least one processor; wherein,

[0017] The memory stores a computer program executable by the at least one processor, and the computer program is executed by the at least one processor so that the at least one processor can execute the range hood gear control method described in any embodiment of the present invention.

[0018] According to another aspect of the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores computer instructions, and the computer instructions are used to enable a processor to implement the range hood gear control method described in any embodiment of the present invention when executed.

[0019] The technical solution of the present invention determines the flue resistance generated when the fan is operated according to the user's default customary gear, and determines the candidate gear of the fan based on the flue resistance; controls the fan to operate according to the candidate gear to generate a candidate air volume; obtains the smoke concentration, and when the smoke concentration is greater than a preset concentration, determines the target air volume based on the candidate air volume and a preset increased air volume value; determines the target gear of the fan according to the target air volume, and controls the fan to switch from the candidate gear to the target gear for operation. That is, the technical solution of the present invention is that after the range hood is turned on, it automatically runs according to the user's default habit gear, based on the user's daily usage habits, and the user does not need to manually adjust the gear of the range hood to the default habit gear after the range hood is turned on, thereby improving the compatibility of the user group. After the air volume is generated according to the user's default habit gear, the flue resistance generated when the fan runs according to the user's default habit gear is determined, and the candidate gear of the fan is determined based on the flue resistance; the fan is controlled to run according to the candidate gear to generate a candidate air volume, that is, on the basis of the air volume generated by the default habit gear, the air volume is dynamically adjusted in combination with the flue resistance to obtain the candidate air volume; then the smoke concentration is obtained, and when the smoke concentration is greater than the preset concentration, the smoke concentration is adjusted based on the candidate air volume and the preset Suppose that the target air volume is determined by increasing the air volume value, which is equivalent to adjusting the candidate air volume again within a certain air volume range based on the candidate air volume to obtain the target air volume, and finally determining the target gear of the fan according to the target air volume, and controlling the fan to switch from the candidate gear to the target gear for operation, so as to realize automatic air volume adjustment of the air volume generated by the default customary gear within a certain air volume range in combination with the flue resistance and the smoke concentration, and then realizing automatic gear switching according to the air volume, so that the range hood can exhaust smoke intelligently, improve the flexibility, intelligence and convenience of the fan gear control of the range hood, solve the problem that users can only manually adjust the fan gear of the range hood based on experience, which is not intelligent and convenient enough, and bring users a better user experience.

[0020] It should be understood that the contents described in this section are not intended to identify the key or important features of the embodiments of the present invention, nor are they intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Other features of the present invention will become easily understood through the following description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0022] Figure 1 A schematic flow chart of a range hood gear control method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2Another schematic flow chart of the range hood gear control method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of a range hood gear control device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of a range hood provided in an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the scheme of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present invention and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present invention described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units that are clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0028] Figure 1 A flow chart of a range hood gear control method provided by an embodiment of the present invention, the method can be executed by a range hood gear control device, the range hood gear control device can be implemented in the form of hardware and / or software, the range hood gear control device can be configured in the range hood, the range hood can include a fan, the fan can be used to generate air volume. Figure 1 As shown, the method may specifically include the following steps:

[0029] S101, determining the flue resistance generated when the fan is operated according to the user's default gear position, and determining a candidate gear position of the fan based on the flue resistance.

[0030] Among them, the default custom gear can be understood as the fan gear preset by the user in the time interval to which the current time belongs; the candidate gear can be understood as the fan gear determined according to the flue resistance.

[0031] In an optional implementation, a first operating parameter of a motor when the fan is running in a user's default gear position is obtained, and a second operating parameter of a power board is obtained; the flue resistance is determined according to the first operating parameter and the second operating parameter. According to the flue resistance, preset information is queried to obtain a candidate air volume corresponding to the flue resistance, and a candidate gear position of the fan is determined according to the candidate air volume, wherein the preset information includes candidate air volumes corresponding to each flue resistance.

[0032] Specifically, the flue resistance may be obtained by querying the flue resistance information according to the first operating parameter and the second operating parameter, and the flue resistance information includes the flue resistances corresponding to the first operating parameter and the second operating parameter respectively.

[0033] For example, the flue resistance is A, and the candidate air volume corresponding to the flue resistance A in the preset information is W1. The preset information is queried according to the flue resistance A to obtain the candidate air volume W1 corresponding to the flue resistance, and the candidate gear of the fan is determined according to the candidate air volume W1.

[0034] S102, controlling the fan to operate according to the candidate gear to generate a candidate air volume.

[0035] S103, obtaining smoke concentration, and when the smoke concentration is greater than a preset concentration, determining a target air volume based on the candidate air volumes and a preset increased air volume value.

[0036] The preset concentration may be understood as a preset critical value of the smoke concentration; and the preset increased air volume may be understood as an increased air volume of the preset candidate air volumes.

[0037] In an optional implementation, the candidate air volume and the preset increase air volume are added to obtain the adjusted air volume; based on the adjusted air volume and the maximum candidate air volume in the preset information, the target air volume is determined. The adjusted air volume can be understood as the sum of the candidate air volume and the preset increase air volume.

[0038] For example, the candidate air volume is W1, the preset increased air volume is W2, the candidate air volume and the preset increased air volume are added to obtain the adjusted air volume W3; based on the adjusted air volume W3 and the maximum candidate air volume in the preset information, the target air volume W4 is determined.

[0039] S104, determining a target gear of the fan according to the target air volume, and controlling the fan to switch from the candidate gear to the target gear.

[0040] In an optional implementation, each target air volume corresponds to a target gear position of a fan, so the target gear position of the fan corresponding to the target air volume can be determined by querying gear position information according to the target air volume. The gear position information may include the target gear positions corresponding to each target air volume.

[0041] For example, the target air volume is W4, and when the target air volume in the gear information is W4, the corresponding target gear of the fan is D. The gear information can be queried according to the target air volume W4 to determine the target gear D of the fan corresponding to the target air volume W4, and the fan can be controlled to switch from the candidate gear to the target gear D to generate the target air volume W4.

[0042] In this embodiment, the range hood automatically operates according to the user's default custom gear after being turned on, based on the user's daily usage habits. The user does not need to manually adjust the gear of the range hood to the default custom gear after the range hood is turned on, thereby improving the compatibility of the user group. After the air volume is generated according to the user's default custom gear, the flue resistance generated when the fan runs according to the user's default custom gear is determined, and a candidate gear of the fan is determined based on the flue resistance; the fan is controlled to operate according to the candidate gear to generate a candidate air volume, that is, on the basis of the air volume generated by the default custom gear, the air volume is dynamically adjusted in combination with the flue resistance to obtain the candidate air volume; then the smoke concentration is obtained, and when the smoke concentration is greater than the preset concentration, the smoke concentration is adjusted based on the candidate air volume and the preset increase Adding the air volume value to determine the target air volume is equivalent to adjusting the candidate air volume again within a certain air volume range based on the candidate air volume to obtain the target air volume, and finally determining the target gear of the fan according to the target air volume, and controlling the fan to switch from the candidate gear to the target gear to achieve automatic air volume adjustment for the air volume generated by the default gear within a certain air volume range in combination with the flue resistance and smoke concentration, and then automatically switching the gear according to the air volume, so that the range hood can exhaust smoke intelligently, improve the flexibility, intelligence and convenience of the range hood fan gear control, solve the problem that users can only manually adjust the range hood fan gear based on experience, which is not intelligent and convenient enough, and bring users a better user experience.

[0043] Figure 2 Another flow chart of the range hood gear control method provided by the embodiment of the present invention is as follows: Figure 2 As shown, the method may include the following steps:

[0044] S201, obtaining the current time.

[0045] S202: Determine the time interval to which the current time belongs.

[0046] The time interval may include multiple time intervals. For example, one day may be divided into three time intervals: (0 o'clock, 10 o'clock], (10 o'clock, 18 o'clock], and (18 o'clock, 0 o'clock].

[0047] S203, determining the default custom gear position of the corresponding user according to the time interval.

[0048] S204, obtaining a first operating parameter of the motor when the fan is running according to the user's default custom gear, and obtaining a second operating parameter of the power board.

[0049] S205, determining the flue resistance according to the first operating parameter and the second operating parameter.

[0050] S206, querying preset information according to the flue resistance to obtain candidate air volumes corresponding to the flue resistance, wherein the preset information includes candidate air volumes corresponding to each flue resistance.

[0051] S207, determining candidate gear positions of the fan according to the candidate air volumes.

[0052] In an optional implementation, each candidate air volume corresponds to a candidate gear position of the fan, so the candidate gear position of the fan corresponding to the candidate air volume can be determined by querying gear position information according to the candidate air volume. The gear position information may include the candidate gear positions corresponding to each candidate air volume.

[0053] S208, controlling the fan to operate according to the candidate gear to generate the candidate air volume.

[0054] S209, obtaining smoke density.

[0055] In an optional implementation, the smoke concentration may be obtained by detecting smoke through a smoke sensor.

[0056] S210, determining whether the smoke concentration is greater than a preset concentration. When the smoke concentration is not greater than the preset concentration, returning to S209, and when the smoke concentration is greater than the preset concentration, executing S211.

[0057] S211, accumulating the candidate air volume and the preset increased air volume to obtain the adjusted air volume.

[0058] S212: Determine the target air volume based on the adjusted air volume and the maximum candidate air volume in the preset information.

[0059] In an optional implementation, when the adjusted air volume is greater than the maximum candidate air volume, the maximum candidate air volume is determined as the target air volume; when the adjusted air volume is not greater than the maximum candidate air volume, the adjusted air volume is determined as the target air volume.

[0060] For example, the candidate air volume is A1, the preset increase air volume is m, the maximum candidate air volume in the preset information is An, the candidate air volume A1 and the preset increase air volume m are added to obtain the adjusted air volume A1+m, when the adjusted air volume A1+m is greater than the maximum candidate air volume An, the maximum candidate air volume An is determined as the target air volume; when the adjusted air volume A1+m is not greater than the maximum candidate air volume An, the adjusted air volume A1+m is determined as the target air volume.

[0061] S213, determining a target gear of the fan according to the target air volume, and controlling the fan to switch from the candidate gear to the target gear.

[0062] In this embodiment, when the first flue blockage level is a light blockage and the first current gear is a high-speed gear, the gear change mode of the fan is determined to maintain the high-speed gear for a preset period of time and then run at a medium-speed gear. In this way, the gear switching mode corresponding to each first flue blockage level and the first current gear can be determined more accurately and intelligently according to the level of the first flue blockage level and the level of the first current gear, so that the range hood can automatically and flexibly change the current gear according to the gear change mode according to each first flue blockage level and the first current gear, thereby improving the flexibility and convenience of the range hood fan gear change, solving the problem that the range hood cannot automatically change the current gear according to the flue exhaust situation, resulting in poor flexibility and convenience of the fan gear change, so that the range hood can exhaust smoke intelligently and bring better user experience.

[0063] In some embodiments, when a gear switching instruction triggered by a user is detected within a time interval, the default customary gear within the time interval is updated to the gear to be switched.

[0064] For example, the default custom gear is F, the time interval is (0 o'clock, 10 o'clock], and when a gear switching command triggered by the user is detected between 0 o'clock and 10 o'clock, it is determined that the gear to be switched is D; the default custom gear F in the time interval is updated to the gear to be switched D, so that the next time the user turns on the range hood between 0 o'clock and 10 o'clock, the fan operates according to the updated default custom gear D to generate the corresponding air volume.

[0065] In this embodiment, after the range hood is turned on, it automatically runs according to the user's default custom gear, based on the user's daily usage habits. The user does not need to manually adjust the gear of the range hood to the default custom gear after the range hood is turned on, thereby improving the compatibility of the user group. After the air volume is generated according to the user's default custom gear, the flue resistance generated when the fan runs according to the user's default custom gear is determined, and the candidate gear of the fan is determined based on the flue resistance; the fan is controlled to run according to the candidate gear to generate a candidate air volume, that is, on the basis of the air volume generated by the default custom gear, the air volume is dynamically adjusted in combination with the flue resistance to obtain the candidate air volume; then the smoke concentration is obtained, and when the smoke concentration is greater than the preset concentration, the smoke concentration is adjusted based on the candidate air volume and the preset Increasing the air volume value to determine the target air volume is equivalent to adjusting the candidate air volume again within a certain air volume range based on the candidate air volume to obtain the target air volume, and finally determining the target gear of the fan according to the target air volume, and controlling the fan to switch from the candidate gear to the target gear to operate, so as to achieve the air volume adjustment of the air volume generated by the default gear within a certain air volume range in combination with the flue resistance and the smoke concentration, and then realize automatic gear switching according to the air volume, so that the range hood can exhaust smoke intelligently, improve the flexibility, intelligence and convenience of the fan gear control of the range hood, solve the problem that users can only manually adjust the fan gear of the range hood based on experience, which is not intelligent and convenient enough, and bring users a better user experience.

[0066] The following is a further description of the range hood gear control method provided by the embodiment of the present invention with a specific example. In this embodiment, the range hood may include 4 gears. After the range hood is turned on, the automatic gear is turned on by default. The automatic gear may include 3 gear modes: mode 1, mode 2, and mode 3. The preset information may include first preset information, second preset information, and third preset information. The first preset information may include candidate air volumes corresponding to each flue resistance in mode 1, the second preset information may include candidate air volumes corresponding to each flue resistance in mode 2, and the third preset information may include candidate air volumes corresponding to each flue resistance in mode 3.

[0067] In mode 1, different air volumes are set to correspond to different flue resistances. For example, in mode 1, the air volume range stored in the first preset information is [A1, A2, ..., An], and the flue resistance range is [PA1, PA2, ..., PAn]. After the range hood is turned on, it operates according to the default custom gear to generate the corresponding air volume, and then determines the flue resistance PAn generated when the fan operates according to the user's default custom gear. Based on the flue resistance PAn, the preset information is queried to obtain the candidate air volume An corresponding to the flue resistance PAn, and the candidate gear of the fan is determined according to the candidate air volume An, and the fan is controlled to operate according to the candidate gear to generate the candidate air volume; then the smoke concentration is obtained, and when the smoke concentration is greater than the preset concentration, the candidate air volume An and the preset increase are increased. The air volume m is accumulated to obtain the adjusted air volume An+m. When the adjusted air volume An+m is greater than the maximum candidate air volume An, the maximum candidate air volume An is determined as the target air volume, the target gear of the fan is determined according to the target air volume, and the fan is controlled to switch from the candidate gear to the target gear, and then the operation of determining the flue resistance PAn generated when the fan runs according to the user's default customary gear is triggered; when the adjusted air volume An+m is not greater than the maximum candidate air volume An, the adjusted air volume An+m is determined as the target air volume, the target gear of the fan is determined according to the target air volume An+m, and the fan is controlled to switch from the candidate gear to the target gear, and then the operation of determining the flue resistance PAn generated when the fan runs according to the user's default customary gear is triggered.

[0068] Correspondingly, in mode 2, different air volumes are set to correspond to different flue resistances. For example, in mode 2, the air volume range stored in the second preset information is [B1, B2, ..., Bn], and the flue resistance range is [PB1, PB2, ..., PBn]. After the range hood is turned on, it operates according to the default custom gear to generate the corresponding air volume, and then determines the flue resistance PBn generated when the fan operates according to the user's default custom gear. Based on the flue resistance PBn, the preset information is queried to obtain the candidate air volume Bn corresponding to the flue resistance PBn, and the candidate gear of the fan is determined according to the candidate air volume Bn, and the fan is controlled to operate according to the candidate gear to generate the candidate air volume; then the smoke concentration is obtained, and when the smoke concentration is greater than the preset concentration, the candidate air volume Bn and the preset increase are compared. The air volume m is added for cumulative air volume to obtain the adjusted air volume Bn+m. When the adjusted air volume Bn+m is greater than the maximum candidate air volume Bn, the maximum candidate air volume Bn is determined as the target air volume, the target gear of the fan is determined according to the target air volume Bn, and the fan is controlled to switch from the candidate gear to the target gear, and then the operation of determining the flue resistance PBn generated when the fan runs according to the user's default customary gear is triggered; when the adjusted air volume Bn+m is not greater than the maximum candidate air volume Bn, the adjusted air volume Bn+m is determined as the target air volume, the target gear of the fan is determined according to the target air volume Bn+m, and the fan is controlled to switch from the candidate gear to the target gear, and then the operation of determining the flue resistance PBn generated when the fan runs according to the user's default customary gear is triggered.

[0069] Correspondingly, in mode 3, different air volumes are set to correspond to different flue resistances. For example, in mode 3, the air volume range stored in the third preset information is [C1, C2, ..., Cn], and the flue resistance range is [PC1, PC2, ..., PCn]. After the range hood is turned on, it operates according to the default custom gear to generate the corresponding air volume, and then determines the flue resistance PCn generated when the fan operates according to the user's default custom gear. Based on the flue resistance PCn, the preset information is queried to obtain the candidate air volume Cn corresponding to the flue resistance PCn, and the candidate gear of the fan is determined according to the candidate air volume Cn, and the fan is controlled to operate according to the candidate gear to generate the candidate air volume; then the smoke concentration is obtained, and when the smoke concentration is greater than the preset concentration, the candidate air volume Cn and the preset increase are compared. The air volume m is added for accumulating the air volume to obtain the adjusted air volume Cn+m. When the adjusted air volume Cn+m is greater than the maximum candidate air volume Cn, the maximum candidate air volume Cn is determined as the target air volume, the target gear of the fan is determined according to the target air volume Cn, and the fan is controlled to switch from the candidate gear to the target gear, and then the operation of determining the flue resistance PCn generated when the fan runs according to the user's default customary gear is triggered; when the adjusted air volume Cn+m is not greater than the maximum candidate air volume Cn, the adjusted air volume Cn+m is determined as the target air volume, the target gear of the fan is determined according to the target air volume Cn+m, and the fan is controlled to switch from the candidate gear to the target gear, and then the operation of determining the flue resistance PCn generated when the fan runs according to the user's default customary gear is triggered.

[0070] In this embodiment, after the range hood is turned on, mode 2 in the automatic gear is turned on by default, and the range hood automatically runs according to the user's default custom gear in mode 2, based on the user's daily usage habits. There is no need for the user to manually adjust the gear of the range hood to the default custom gear after the range hood is turned on, thereby improving the compatibility of the user group. After the air volume is generated according to the user's default custom gear, the flue resistance generated when the fan runs according to the user's default custom gear is determined, and a candidate gear of the fan is determined based on the flue resistance; the fan is controlled to run according to the candidate gear to generate a candidate air volume, that is, based on the air volume generated by the default custom gear, the air volume is dynamically adjusted in combination with the flue resistance to obtain the candidate air volume; then the smoke concentration is obtained, and when the smoke concentration is greater than the preset concentration, the smoke concentration is adjusted based on the smoke concentration. The target air volume is determined based on the candidate air volume and the preset increased air volume value, which is equivalent to adjusting the candidate air volume again within a certain air volume range based on the candidate air volume to obtain the target air volume, and finally determining the target gear of the fan according to the target air volume, and controlling the fan to switch from the candidate gear to the target gear for operation, so as to realize automatic adjustment of the air volume generated by the default customary gear within a certain air volume range in combination with the flue resistance and the smoke concentration, and then realize automatic gear switching according to the air volume, so that the range hood can exhaust smoke intelligently, improve the flexibility, intelligence and convenience of the fan gear control of the range hood, solve the problem that users can only manually adjust the fan gear of the range hood based on experience, which is not intelligent and convenient enough, and bring users a better user experience.

[0071] Optionally, when a mode switching instruction triggered by a user is detected within a time interval, the default custom mode within the time interval is updated to the mode to be switched.

[0072] For example, the default habit mode is mode 2, the time interval is (0 o'clock-10 o'clock]. When a mode switching command triggered by the user is detected between 0 o'clock and 10 o'clock, it is determined that the mode to be switched is mode 3; the default habit mode within the time interval is updated to the mode to be switched (mode 3), so that the next time the user turns on the range hood between 0 o'clock and 10 o'clock, the fan operates according to the updated default habit mode 3 to generate the corresponding air volume, reducing the user's manual adjustment and realizing the automatic mode switching function in the automatic gear.

[0073] Figure 3 The present invention provides a schematic diagram of a range hood gear control device according to an embodiment of the present invention. The range hood includes a fan. The device is suitable for executing the range hood gear control method according to the present invention. Figure 3 As shown, the device may specifically include:

[0074] The first determination module 301 is used to determine the flue resistance generated when the fan is operated according to the user's default custom gear, and determine the candidate gear of the fan based on the flue resistance;

[0075] A first control module 302, used to control the fan to operate according to the candidate gear to generate a candidate air volume;

[0076] The second determination module 303 is used to obtain the smoke concentration, and when the smoke concentration is greater than a preset concentration, determine the target air volume based on the candidate air volume and the preset increased air volume value;

[0077] The second control module 304 is used to determine a target gear of the fan according to the target air volume, and control the fan to switch from the candidate gear to the target gear.

[0078] Optionally, the first determining module 301 determines the candidate gear position of the fan based on the flue resistance, including:

[0079] According to the flue resistance, preset information is searched to obtain candidate air volumes corresponding to the flue resistance, wherein the preset information includes candidate air volumes corresponding to each flue resistance;

[0080] A candidate gear position of the fan is determined according to the candidate air volume.

[0081] Optionally, the second determination module 303 determines the target air volume based on the candidate air volume and the preset increase air volume value, including:

[0082] Accumulating the candidate air volume and the preset increased air volume to obtain an adjusted air volume;

[0083] The target air volume is determined based on the adjusted air volume and a maximum candidate air volume in the preset information.

[0084] Optionally, the second determination module 303 determines the target air volume based on the adjusted air volume and the maximum candidate air volume in the preset information, including:

[0085] When the adjusted air volume is greater than the maximum candidate air volume, determining the maximum candidate air volume as the target air volume;

[0086] When the adjusted air volume is not greater than the maximum candidate air volume, the adjusted air volume is determined as the target air volume.

[0087] Furthermore, the device also includes:

[0088] Time acquisition module, used to obtain the current time;

[0089] A time interval determination module, used to determine the time interval to which the current time belongs;

[0090] The default habitual gear determination module is used to determine the default habitual gear of the corresponding user according to the time interval.

[0091] Furthermore, the device also includes:

[0092] An instruction detection module, configured to determine that the gear to be switched is the target gear when a gear switching instruction triggered by a user is detected within the time interval;

[0093] The target gear updating module is used to update the default customary gear within the time interval to the target gear.

[0094] Optionally, the range hood further includes a motor and a power board, and the first determination module 301 determines that the flue resistance generated when the fan is operated according to the user's default custom gear position includes:

[0095] Acquire a first operating parameter of the motor when the fan is operated according to a user's default custom gear position, and acquire a second operating parameter of the power board;

[0096] The flue resistance is determined according to the first operating parameter and the second operating parameter.

[0097] The range hood gear control device provided in this embodiment can execute the range hood gear control method provided in any embodiment of the present invention, and has the corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects of the execution method.

[0098] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a computer system 10 of a range hood that can be used to implement an embodiment of the present invention is shown. The electronic device is intended to represent various forms of digital computers, such as laptop computers, desktop computers, workbenches, personal digital assistants, servers, blade servers, mainframe computers, and other suitable computers. The electronic device can also represent various forms of mobile devices, such as personal digital processing, cellular phones, smart phones, wearable devices (such as helmets, glasses, watches, etc.) and other similar computing devices. The components shown herein, their connections and relationships, and their functions are merely examples and are not intended to limit the implementation of the present invention described and / or required herein.

[0099] like Figure 4As shown, the computer system 10 includes at least one processor 11, and a memory connected to the at least one processor 11, such as a read-only memory (ROM) 12, a random access memory (RAM) 13, etc., wherein the memory stores a computer program that can be executed by at least one processor, and the processor 11 can perform various appropriate actions and processes according to the computer program stored in the read-only memory (ROM) 12 or the computer program loaded from the storage unit 18 to the random access memory (RAM) 13. In the RAM 13, various programs and data required for the operation of the computer system 10 can also be stored. The processor 11, the ROM 12, and the RAM 13 are connected to each other through a bus 14. An input / output (I / O) interface 15 is also connected to the bus 14.

[0100] A number of components in the computer system 10 are connected to the I / O interface 15, including: an input unit 16, such as a keyboard, a mouse, etc.; an output unit 17, such as various types of displays, speakers, etc.; a storage unit 18, such as a disk, an optical disk, etc.; and a communication unit 19, such as a network card, a modem, a wireless communication transceiver, etc. The communication unit 19 allows the computer system 10 to exchange information / data with other devices through a computer network such as the Internet and / or various telecommunication networks.

[0101] The processor 11 may be a variety of general and / or special processing components with processing and computing capabilities. Some examples of the processor 11 include, but are not limited to, a central processing unit (CPU), a graphics processing unit (GPU), various special artificial intelligence (AI) computing chips, various processors running machine learning model algorithms, a digital signal processor (DSP), and any appropriate processor, controller, microcontroller, etc. The processor 11 executes the various methods and processes described above, such as the range hood gear control method.

[0102] In some embodiments, the range hood gear control method may be implemented as a computer program, which is tangibly contained in a computer-readable storage medium, such as a storage unit 18. In some embodiments, part or all of the computer program may be loaded and / or installed on the computer system 10 via the ROM 12 and / or the communication unit 19. When the computer program is loaded into the RAM 13 and executed by the processor 11, one or more steps of the range hood gear control method described above may be performed. Alternatively, in other embodiments, the processor 11 may be configured to execute the range hood gear control method in any other appropriate manner (e.g., by means of firmware).

[0103] Various implementations of the systems and techniques described above herein can be implemented in digital electronic circuit systems, integrated circuit systems, field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), application specific standard products (ASSPs), systems on chips (SOCs), load programmable logic devices (CPLDs), computer hardware, firmware, software, and / or combinations thereof. These various implementations can include: being implemented in one or more computer programs that can be executed and / or interpreted on a programmable system including at least one programmable processor, which can be a special purpose or general purpose programmable processor that can receive data and instructions from a storage system, at least one input device, and at least one output device, and transmit data and instructions to the storage system, the at least one input device, and the at least one output device.

[0104] Computer programs for implementing the methods of the present invention may be written in any combination of one or more programming languages. These computer programs may be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, or other programmable data processing device, so that when the computer program is executed by the processor, the functions / operations specified in the flow chart and / or block diagram are implemented. The computer program may be executed entirely on the machine, partially on the machine, partially on the machine and partially on a remote machine as a stand-alone software package, or entirely on a remote machine or server.

[0105] In the context of the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium may be a tangible medium that may contain or store a computer program for use by or in combination with an instruction execution system, device or equipment. A computer-readable storage medium may include, but is not limited to, electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor systems, devices or equipment, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. Alternatively, a computer-readable storage medium may be a machine-readable signal medium. A more specific example of a machine-readable storage medium may include an electrical connection based on one or more lines, a portable computer disk, a hard disk, a random access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.

[0106] To provide interaction with a user, the systems and techniques described herein may be implemented on an electronic device having: a display device (e.g., a CRT (cathode ray tube) or LCD (liquid crystal display) monitor) for displaying information to the user; and a keyboard and a pointing device (e.g., a mouse or trackball) through which the user can provide input to the electronic device. Other types of devices may also be used to provide interaction with the user; for example, the feedback provided to the user may be any form of sensory feedback (e.g., visual feedback, auditory feedback, or tactile feedback); and input from the user may be received in any form (including acoustic input, voice input, or tactile input).

[0107] The systems and techniques described herein may be implemented in a computing system that includes backend components (e.g., as a data server), or a computing system that includes middleware components (e.g., an application server), or a computing system that includes frontend components (e.g., a user computer with a graphical user interface or a web browser through which a user can interact with implementations of the systems and techniques described herein), or a computing system that includes any combination of such backend components, middleware components, or frontend components. The components of the system may be interconnected by any form or medium of digital data communication (e.g., a communication network). Examples of communication networks include: a local area network (LAN), a wide area network (WAN), a blockchain network, and the Internet.

[0108] A computing system may include a client and a server. The client and the server are generally remote from each other and usually interact through a communication network. The client and server relationship is generated by computer programs running on the corresponding computers and having a client-server relationship with each other. The server may be a cloud server, also known as a cloud computing server or cloud host, which is a host product in the cloud computing service system to solve the defects of difficult management and weak business scalability in traditional physical hosts and VPS services.

[0109] It should be understood that the various forms of processes shown above can be used to reorder, add or delete steps. For example, the steps described in the present invention can be executed in parallel, sequentially or in different orders, as long as the desired results of the technical solution of the present invention can be achieved, and this document does not limit this.

[0110] The above specific implementations do not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations and substitutions can be made according to design requirements and other factors. Any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A range hood gear control method, characterized in that: The range hood includes a fan, and the method includes: Determine the flue resistance generated when the fan is operated according to the user's default custom gear, and determine the candidate gear of the fan based on the flue resistance; Controlling the fan to operate according to the candidate gear to generate a candidate air volume; Acquiring smoke concentration, and when the smoke concentration is greater than a preset concentration, determining a target air volume based on the candidate air volume and the preset increased air volume value; The target gear of the fan is determined according to the target air volume, and the fan is controlled to switch from the candidate gear to the target gear.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The step of determining the candidate gear position of the fan based on the flue resistance includes: According to the flue resistance, preset information is searched to obtain candidate air volumes corresponding to the flue resistance, wherein the preset information includes candidate air volumes corresponding to each flue resistance; A candidate gear position of the fan is determined according to the candidate air volume.

3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that The determining the target air volume based on the candidate air volume and the preset increased air volume value comprises: Accumulating the candidate air volume and the preset increased air volume to obtain an adjusted air volume; The target air volume is determined based on the adjusted air volume and a maximum candidate air volume in the preset information.

4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that The step of determining the target air volume based on the adjusted air volume and the maximum candidate air volume in the preset information includes: When the adjusted air volume is greater than the maximum candidate air volume, determining the maximum candidate air volume as the target air volume; When the adjusted air volume is not greater than the maximum candidate air volume, the adjusted air volume is determined as the target air volume.

5. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that Before determining the flue resistance generated when the fan is operated according to the user's default gear position, the method further includes: Get the current time; Determine the time interval to which the current time belongs; The default custom gear position of the corresponding user is determined according to the time interval.

6. The method according to claim 5, characterized in that The method further comprises: When a gear switching instruction triggered by a user is detected within the time interval, the default customary gear within the time interval is updated to the gear to be switched.

7. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The range hood further includes a motor and a power board, and the method of determining the flue resistance generated when the fan is operated according to the user's default gear position includes: Acquire a first operating parameter of the motor when the fan is operated according to a user's default custom gear position, and acquire a second operating parameter of the power board; The flue resistance is determined according to the first operating parameter and the second operating parameter.

8. A range hood gear control device, characterized in that: The range hood comprises a fan, and the device comprises: A first determination module is used to determine the flue resistance generated when the fan is operated according to the user's default custom gear, and determine the candidate gear of the fan based on the flue resistance; A first control module, used for controlling the fan to operate according to the candidate gear to generate a candidate air volume; A second determination module is used to obtain the smoke concentration, and when the smoke concentration is greater than a preset concentration, determine the target air volume based on the candidate air volume and the preset increased air volume value; The second control module is used to determine the target gear of the fan according to the target air volume, and control the fan to switch from the candidate gear to the target gear.

9. A range hood, characterized in that: include: at least one processor; as well as a memory communicatively connected to the at least one processor; wherein, The memory stores a computer program executable by the at least one processor, and the computer program is executed by the at least one processor so that the at least one processor can execute the range hood gear control method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.

10. A computer-readable storage medium storing computer instructions, characterized in that: The computer instructions are used to enable a processor to implement the range hood gear control method according to any one of claims 1 to 7 when executed.

Citation Information

Cited By

  • Gear shifting control method, control device, control system and storage medium

    CN121567009A