Municipal sewage filtering equipment

By introducing rotating anti-blocking mechanisms and filtering vibration mechanisms into municipal sewage filtration equipment, the problem of blockage of sewage filter nets is solved, the efficiency and stability of sewage treatment are improved, and the continuity and quality of sewage treatment process are ensured.

CN119113633APending Publication Date: 2024-12-13HONGTOU SHIP HOLDINGS (SHENZHEN) GROUP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411052876.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-02
Publication Date
2024-12-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The filter net of municipal sewage filtration equipment is easily blocked after use for a period of time, affecting the efficiency of sewage treatment.

Method used

A municipal sewage filtration equipment including a rotating anti-blocking mechanism, a filter grille, a grille adjustment mechanism and a filtering vibration mechanism is designed. By driving components such as filtration acceleration components and limiting springs, the sewage filter plate is prevented from being blocked and the filtration effect is improved.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent the sewage filter plate from being blocked, improve the efficiency and stability of sewage treatment, and ensure the continuity and quality of the sewage treatment process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention is applicable to the technical field of sewage treatment, and provides municipal sewage filtering equipment which comprises a municipal sewage filtering body and a sewage filtering plate and further comprises a rotating anti-blocking mechanism, and the rotating anti-blocking mechanism comprises a cleaning plate, a reciprocating sliding plate, a fixed plate, a rotating plate and a second sliding plate; the second sliding plate is rotationally connected to the connecting block; the side, away from the second sliding plate, of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the rotating disc. One side of the rotating plate is slidably connected with a first sliding plate; the side, away from the rotating plate, of the first sliding plate is rotationally connected to the fixed plate. A driving filtering acceleration assembly for driving the rotating disc to rotate is arranged outside the rotating disc; according to the municipal sewage treatment device, treatment of municipal sewage can be accelerated by using a driving filtration acceleration assembly, and a rotating disc rotates to drive a second sliding plate to rotate so as to drive a rotating plate to rotate, so that the rotating plate drives a cleaning plate to clean a sewage filtering plate, the sewage filtering plate is prevented from being blocked, and the overall filtering effect is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment, and in particular relates to municipal sewage filtering equipment. Background Art

[0002] Municipal wastewater treatment is the process of centralized treatment of wastewater discharged by urban residents and industrial production activities. These wastewaters contain various organic, inorganic, microbial and other pollutants such as grease, suspended solids, nutrients (such as nitrogen and phosphorus) and harmful chemicals. Municipal wastewater treatment aims to reduce these pollutants in wastewater to safe levels through a series of process steps so that they can be safely discharged into the natural environment or reused. The pretreatment stage is used to remove large particles such as paper, cloth, etc. in wastewater. Heavy particles such as sand, mud, gravel, etc. are removed from wastewater by gravity sedimentation. The primary treatment stage is to use gravity to settle suspended matter in wastewater to the bottom to form sludge. Floating materials (such as grease, suspended solids) in wastewater are floated by gas injection for subsequent treatment. The biological treatment stage is to use facultative or aerobic microorganisms to biodegrade organic matter. The biofilm on the surface of the filter material is used to degrade organic matter and remove nutrients such as nitrogen and phosphorus. The advanced treatment stage is to use materials such as sand filtration and activated carbon to remove residual suspended matter, colloidal matter and organic matter. Disinfection is the use of chlorine, ozone or ultraviolet light to kill residual bacteria and pathogenic microorganisms to ensure the safety of treated water. Recycling is the high-pressure dialysis of treated water to remove dissolved salts and organic matter to meet the standards for reuse. The main purpose of municipal wastewater treatment is to protect the environment and public health, reduce pollution to natural water bodies, and effectively recycle and utilize water resources. This requires sophisticated equipment, strict operational control and monitoring to ensure that the treated water quality meets national and local discharge standards.

[0003] When filtering municipal sewage, the filter net is prone to clogging after a period of use, making it difficult to filter municipal sewage, thus affecting the overall sewage treatment efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a municipal sewage filtration device, aiming to solve the problem that when filtering municipal sewage, the filter net is easily clogged after being used for a period of time, making it difficult to filter municipal sewage, thereby affecting the overall sewage treatment efficiency.

[0005] The embodiment of the present invention is implemented as follows: a municipal sewage filtering device includes a municipal sewage filtering body, a sewage filtering plate located inside the municipal sewage filtering body, and further includes:

[0006] A rotating anti-clogging mechanism is used to prevent the sewage filter plate from being blocked and affecting the treatment of municipal sewage; the rotating anti-clogging mechanism includes a cleaning plate; the cleaning plate is fixedly connected to the reciprocating sliding plate; a fixed plate is fixedly connected to one side of the municipal sewage filter body; the reciprocating sliding plate is slidably connected to the fixed plate, and one side of the bottom of the reciprocating sliding plate is rotatably connected to a rotating plate; a second sliding plate is slidably connected to the inside of the rotating plate; the second sliding plate is rotatably connected to the connecting block; the side of the connecting block away from the second sliding plate is fixedly connected to a rotating disc; a first sliding plate is slidably connected to one side of the rotating plate; the first sliding plate is rotatably connected to the fixed plate away from the rotating plate; a driving filter acceleration component for driving the rotating disc to rotate is provided on the outside of the rotating disc.

[0007] Preferably, the driving filtering acceleration assembly includes a No. 2 driving motor; the No. 2 driving motor is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate, and a rotating shaft is installed at the end of the output end of the No. 2 driving motor; arc-shaped fan blades are installed on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft.

[0008] Preferably, it also includes:

[0009] A filter grid is used to filter larger substances in municipal sewage; the filter grid is movably connected to the interior of the municipal sewage filter body;

[0010] The grille adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the angle of the filter grille based on the horizontal plane.

[0011] Preferably, the grille adjustment mechanism includes a sliding block; a No. 1 fixed block is fixedly connected inside the municipal sewage filter body; a rotating threaded rod is rotatably connected to one side of the No. 1 fixed block; the outer wall of the rotating threaded rod and the sliding block are threadedly connected; the filter grille is rotatably connected to the sliding block; a No. 1 drive motor is fixedly connected inside the municipal sewage filter body; the end of the output end of the No. 1 drive motor and the rotating threaded rod are connected through the sliding block; a support assembly for supporting the filter grille is provided on the outside of the filter grille.

[0012] Preferably, the support assembly includes a No. 2 fixed block; the No. 2 fixed block is fixedly connected to the inside of the municipal sewage filter body; one side of the No. 2 fixed block is rotatably connected to a rotating support rod; the rotating support rod is rotatably connected to one side of the filter grid.

[0013] Preferably, it also includes:

[0014] The filtering vibration mechanism is used to allow the sewage filtering plate to vibrate to prevent it from being blocked and affecting municipal sewage treatment.

[0015] Preferably, the filtering vibration mechanism includes a limit spring; one side of the municipal sewage filter body is fixedly connected to a support plate; one side of the limit spring is fixedly connected to the support plate; the side of the support plate close to the limit spring is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod; the side of the limit spring away from the support plate and the side of the telescopic rod away from the support plate are fixedly connected.

[0016] A municipal sewage filtering device provided by an embodiment of the present invention can accelerate the treatment of municipal sewage by using a driving filter acceleration component, and drive the second sliding plate to rotate by rotating the rotating disc, thereby driving the rotating plate to rotate, so that the rotating plate drives the cleaning plate to clean the sewage filter plate, preventing the sewage filter plate from being blocked, thereby improving the overall filtering effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a municipal sewage filtration device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 A partial diagram of a municipal sewage filtration device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 A partial diagram of a municipal sewage filtration device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of the middle part;

[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0022] In the attached drawings: 1. Municipal sewage filter body; 2. Sewage inlet; 3. Fixed block No. 1; 4. Rotating threaded rod; 5. Rotating support rod; 6. Fixed block No. 2; 7. Support plate; 8. Water outlet; 9. Sewage filter plate; 10. Fixed plate; 11. Filter grid; 12. Sliding block; 13. Drive motor No. 1; 14. Reciprocating sliding plate; 15. Sprayer; 16. Cleaning plate; 17. Drive motor No. 2; 18. Telescopic rod; 19. Rotating disc; 20. Arc-shaped fan blades; 21. Rotating plate; 22. First sliding plate; 23. Second sliding plate; 24. Rotating shaft; 25. Connecting block; 26. Limit spring; 27. Purifier box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0024] The specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0025] like Figure 1 As shown, it is a structural diagram of a municipal sewage filtration device provided by an embodiment of the present invention, including a municipal sewage filtration body 1, a sewage filtration plate 9 located inside the municipal sewage filtration body 1, and also including:

[0026] A rotating anti-clogging mechanism is used to prevent the sewage filter plate 9 from being blocked and affecting the treatment of municipal sewage; the rotating anti-clogging mechanism includes a cleaning plate 16; the cleaning plate 16 is fixedly connected to the reciprocating sliding plate 14; a fixed plate 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the municipal sewage filter body 1; the reciprocating sliding plate 14 is slidably connected to the fixed plate 10, and a rotating plate 21 is rotatably connected to one side of the bottom of the reciprocating sliding plate 14; a second sliding plate 23 is slidably connected to the inside of the rotating plate 21; the second sliding plate 23 is rotatably connected to the connecting block 25; the side of the connecting block 25 away from the second sliding plate 23 is fixedly connected to the rotating disc 19; a first sliding plate 22 is slidably connected to one side of the rotating plate 21; the side of the first sliding plate 22 away from the rotating plate 21 is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 10; the outside of the rotating disc 19 is provided with a driving filtering acceleration component that drives the rotating disc 19 to rotate.

[0027] In one embodiment of the present invention, a sewage inlet 2 is provided on one side of the municipal sewage filter body 1, and a water outlet 8 is provided on the side of the municipal sewage filter body 1 away from the sewage inlet 2; a sprayer 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the reciprocating sliding plate 14, and a purifier box 27 is fixedly connected to the side of the reciprocating sliding plate 14 away from the sprayer 15; by using a driving filter acceleration component, the rotating disc 19 can be driven to rotate, and the connecting block 25 is fixed on the rotating disc 19, so the rotating disc 19 will also drive the connecting block 25 to rotate, and the connecting block 25 will also drive the second sliding plate 23 to rotate, and the rotation of the second sliding plate 23 will drive the rotating plate 21 to rotate, and at the same time, the rotating plate 21 will drive the reciprocating sliding plate 14 to move left and right, so that the cleaning plate 16 can move on the sewage filter plate 9 to clean the sewage filter plate 9, to prevent the sewage filter plate 9 from being blocked and affecting the overall use effect.

[0028] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the driving filter acceleration component includes a No. 2 driving motor 17; the No. 2 driving motor 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate 10, and a rotating shaft 24 is installed at the end of the output end of the No. 2 driving motor 17; and an arc-shaped fan blade 20 is installed on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft 24.

[0029] Specifically, start the No. 2 drive motor 17. Since the rotating shaft 24 is installed at the end of the output end of the No. 2 drive motor 17, the No. 2 drive motor 17 will drive the rotating shaft 24 to rotate. The rotating shaft 24 will also drive the arc-shaped fan blades 20 to rotate, so that the arc-shaped fan blades 20 can promote faster filtration of municipal sewage, thereby improving the overall use effect.

[0030] like Figure 2 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it also includes:

[0031] The filter grid 11 is used to filter larger substances in the municipal sewage. The filter grid 11 is movably connected to the inside of the municipal sewage filter body 1.

[0032] The grille adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the angle of the filter grille 11 based on the horizontal plane.

[0033] Specifically, the grille adjustment mechanism can better adjust the grille to a suitable position, so that it can capture large particles to the maximum extent, prevent them from entering the subsequent processing stage, and improve the overall use efficiency.

[0034] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the grille adjustment mechanism includes a sliding block 12; a No. 1 fixing block 3 is fixedly connected inside the municipal sewage filter body 1; a rotating threaded rod 4 is rotatably connected to one side of the No. 1 fixing block 3; the outer wall of the rotating threaded rod 4 and the sliding block 12 are threadedly connected; the filter grille 11 is rotatably connected to the sliding block 12; a No. 1 driving motor 13 is fixedly connected inside the municipal sewage filter body 1; the end of the output end of the No. 1 driving motor 13 is connected to the rotating threaded rod 4 through the sliding block 12; a supporting component for supporting the filter grille 11 is arranged outside the filter grille 11.

[0035] Specifically, the number of the No. 1 fixed block 3, the rotating threaded rod 4 and the sliding block 12 are all two groups; by starting the No. 1 driving motor 13, the No. 1 driving motor 13 can drive the rotating threaded rod 4 to rotate through the sliding block 12. The rotating threaded rod 4 and the sliding block 12 are threadedly connected, so the rotation of the rotating threaded rod 4 will also drive the sliding block 12 to move, so that the sliding block 12 can drive the filter grid 11 to rotate, so that the filter grid 11 can be adjusted to a suitable angle, so that the filter grid 11 can capture large particles to the maximum extent and prevent them from entering the subsequent processing stage. At the same time, the support assembly will also support the filter grid 11 to make it more stable.

[0036] like Figure 3As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the support assembly includes a No. 2 fixed block 6; the No. 2 fixed block 6 is fixedly connected to the inside of the municipal sewage filter body 1; one side of the No. 2 fixed block 6 is rotatably connected to a rotating support rod 5; the rotating support rod 5 is rotatably connected to one side of the filter grid 11.

[0037] Specifically, when the filter grid 11 rotates, the second fixing block 6 can better support the filter grid 11 by rotating the support rod 5 to prevent the filter grid 11 from shaking, thereby improving the overall stability.

[0038] like Figure 3 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it also includes:

[0039] The filtering vibration mechanism is used to allow the sewage filtering plate 9 to vibrate to prevent it from being blocked and affecting the municipal sewage treatment.

[0040] Specifically, the filtering vibration mechanism can make the sewage filter plate 9 vibrate intermittently to prevent it from being blocked during filtering, thereby affecting the overall use efficiency.

[0041] like Figure 5 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the filtering vibration mechanism includes a limit spring 26; one side of the municipal sewage filter body 1 is fixedly connected to the support plate 7; one side of the limit spring 26 is fixedly connected to the support plate 7; the side of the support plate 7 close to the limit spring 26 is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod 18; the side of the limit spring 26 away from the support plate 7 and the side of the telescopic rod 18 away from the support plate 7 are fixedly connected.

[0042] Specifically, when filtering municipal sewage, the sewage filter plate 9 will give a force to the limit spring 26, causing the limit spring 26 to be compressed. When compressed to a certain extent, the limit spring 26 will also give a force to the sewage filter plate 9 to move it, so that the sewage filter plate 9 can shake to prevent it from being blocked, thereby improving the overall use efficiency.

[0043] Working principle: By starting the No. 1 driving motor 13, the No. 1 driving motor 13 can drive the rotating threaded rod 4 to rotate through the sliding block 12. The rotating threaded rod 4 and the sliding block 12 are threadedly connected, so the rotation of the rotating threaded rod 4 will also drive the sliding block 12 to move, so that the sliding block 12 can drive the filter grid 11 to rotate, so that the filter grid 11 can be adjusted to a suitable angle, so that the filter grid 11 can capture large particles to the maximum extent and prevent them from entering the subsequent processing stage. At the same time, when the filter grid 11 rotates, the No. 2 fixed block 6 can better support the filter grid 11 by rotating the support rod 5 to prevent it from shaking, thereby improving the overall stability; start the No. 2 driving motor 17, since the rotating shaft 24 is installed at the end of the output end of the No. 2 driving motor 17, the No. 2 driving motor 17 will drive the rotating shaft 24 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 24 will also drive the arc-shaped fan blades 20 to rotate, so that the arc-shaped fan blades 20 can promote Municipal sewage is filtered faster, and the rotation of the arc-shaped fan blades 20 will also drive the rotating disc 19 to rotate. The connecting block 25 is fixed on the rotating disc 19, so the rotating disc 19 will also drive the connecting block 25 to rotate, and the connecting block 25 will also drive the second sliding plate 23 to rotate, and the rotation of the second sliding plate 23 will drive the rotating plate 21 to rotate, and the rotating plate 21 will drive the reciprocating sliding plate 14 to move left and right, so that the cleaning plate 16 can move on the sewage filter plate 9 to clean the sewage filter plate 9, and prevent the sewage filter plate 9 from being blocked and affecting the overall use effect; and when filtering municipal sewage, when the sewage filter plate 9 is impacted by municipal sewage, it will give a force to the limit spring 26, so that the limit spring 26 is compressed. When compressed to a certain extent, the limit spring 26 will also give a force to the sewage filter plate 9 to move it, so that the sewage filter plate 9 can shake to prevent it from being blocked, thereby improving the overall use efficiency.

[0044] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A municipal sewage filtering device, comprising a municipal sewage filtering body (1), a sewage filtering plate (9) located inside the municipal sewage filtering body (1), It is characterized in that Also includes: A rotating anti-clogging mechanism is used to prevent the sewage filter plate (9) from being blocked and affecting the treatment of municipal sewage; the rotating anti-clogging mechanism comprises a cleaning plate (16); the cleaning plate (16) is fixedly connected to a reciprocating sliding plate (14); one side of the municipal sewage filter body (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (10); the reciprocating sliding plate (14) is slidably connected to the fixed plate (10), and one side of the bottom of the reciprocating sliding plate (14) is rotatably connected to a rotating plate (21); the interior of the rotating plate (21) is slidably connected to a second A sliding plate (23); the second sliding plate (23) is rotatably connected to a connecting block (25); the side of the connecting block (25) away from the second sliding plate (23) is fixedly connected to a rotating disc (19); one side of the rotating plate (21) is slidably connected to a first sliding plate (22); the side of the first sliding plate (22) away from the rotating plate (21) is rotatably connected to the fixed plate (10); and a driving filtering acceleration component for driving the rotating disc (19) to rotate is arranged outside the rotating disc (19).

2. A municipal sewage filtration device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The driving filter acceleration component comprises a second driving motor (17); the second driving motor (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate (10); a rotating shaft (24) is installed at the end of the output end of the second driving motor (17); and an arc-shaped fan blade (20) is installed on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft (24).

3. A municipal sewage filtration device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that Also includes: A filter grid (11) for filtering larger objects from municipal sewage; The filter grid (11) is movably connected inside the municipal sewage filter body (1); The grille adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the angle of the filter grille (11) based on the horizontal plane.

4. A municipal sewage filtration device according to claim 3, It is characterized in that The grille adjustment mechanism comprises a sliding block (12); a first fixing block (3) is fixedly connected inside the municipal sewage filter body (1); a rotating threaded rod (4) is rotatably connected to one side of the first fixing block (3); an outer wall of the rotating threaded rod (4) and the sliding block (12) are threadedly connected; the filter grille (11) is rotatably connected to the sliding block (12); a first driving motor (13) is fixedly connected inside the municipal sewage filter body (1); the end of the output end of the first driving motor (13) and the rotating threaded rod (4) are connected via the sliding block (12); and a supporting assembly for supporting the filter grille (11) is arranged outside the filter grille (11).

5. A municipal sewage filtration device according to claim 4, It is characterized in that The support assembly comprises a No. 2 fixing block (6); the No. 2 fixing block (6) is fixedly connected to the interior of the municipal sewage filter body (1); one side of the No. 2 fixing block (6) is rotatably connected to a rotating support rod (5); the rotating support rod (5) is rotatably connected to one side of the filter grid (11).

6. A municipal sewage filtration device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that Also includes: The filtering vibration mechanism is used to allow the sewage filtering plate (9) to vibrate to prevent it from being blocked and affecting municipal sewage treatment.

7. A municipal sewage filtration device according to claim 6, It is characterized in that The filtering vibration mechanism comprises a limit spring (26); one side of the municipal sewage filtering body (1) is fixedly connected to a support plate (7); one side of the limit spring (26) is fixedly connected to the support plate (7); a side of the support plate (7) close to the limit spring (26) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (18); a side of the limit spring (26) away from the support plate (7) and a side of the telescopic rod (18) away from the support plate (7) are fixedly connected.