Viscose spinning spooling equipment for vortex spinning
By designing the air pumping components and blowing components in the vortex spun-vine spinning winding equipment, the problem of plush not being able to enter the storage box accurately is solved, centralized collection and efficient cleaning of plush are realized, and the spinning process is improved Efficiency and quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411549058.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-01
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
AI Technical Summary
In the existing vortex spun-vinyl spinning winding equipment, the air inlet of the blow-fleece bellows faces the feed port, which cannot ensure that the plush enters the through hole and falls into the storage box. The plush cleaning efficiency is low, and there is a new Possibility of blowing onto the yarn.
A device including a protective cover, base, a pump assembly and a blower assembly is designed to collect plush through the pump assembly and suck it into the storage chamber through multiple through holes and pipes, and to use a blower and a pump to wool. The fleece is blown to the through holes and collected in a centralized manner to ensure that the fleece enters the storage chamber accurately and improves cleaning efficiency.
Accurate collection and centralized storage of plush is achieved, the efficiency of plush cleaning is improved, the efficiency and quality of the spinning process is avoided from being re-adhesive to the yarn.
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Figure CN119117791A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of textile equipment, in particular to a viscose spinning winding device for vortex spinning. Background Art
[0002] Spinning cotton into yarn generally involves major processes such as cotton cleaning, carding, drawing, and roving, while the last process of spinning is winding. As the last process of spinning and the first process of weaving, winding plays a "bridge" role between the upper and lower processes, and therefore occupies an important position in the textile field. Winding machines are special equipment for the spinning industry.
[0003] During the winding process, spinning will produce a lot of fluff. A vortex spunbond winding device with authorization publication number CN 110642085 A blows air into the protective cover through a fluff blowing bellows to blow up the residual fluff inside the protective cover and make the fluff fall from the through hole to the storage box below.
[0004] However, the air inlet of the plush blowing bellows in the above device faces the feed inlet, and the blowing direction is perpendicular to the through hole. It is impossible to ensure that the plush accurately enters the through hole and falls into the storage box, and there is a possibility that the plush will be blown back onto the yarn, resulting in low plush cleaning efficiency. Summary of the invention
[0005] The invention provides a vortex spunbond spinning coning device, aiming to solve the existing problems.
[0006] The present invention is implemented as follows: a vortex spunbond viscose spinning winding device comprises: a protective cover and a base, the bottom of the protective cover is fixedly connected to the base, one side of the protective cover is an open structure, the open side is rotatably connected to a side plate through a plurality of hinges, a limiting assembly for fixing the side plate is arranged on the top of the base, the inner side wall of the protective cover is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft connected to the protective cover passes through the side wall of the protective cover and is connected to a rotating motor or a rotating handle, a winding bobbin is sleeved on the periphery of the rotating shaft, a limiting ring is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the side plate, a feed inlet is arranged on the front side of the protective cover, a plurality of through holes are arranged on the bottom of the inner wall of the protective cover, a storage cavity is arranged on the base, the side wall of the base is rotatably connected to a baffle through a plurality of hinges, and the outer side of the baffle A handle is fixedly connected to the wall, a blowing assembly is provided on the outer wall of the protective cover away from the base, an exhaust assembly is provided between the protective cover and the storage chamber, the exhaust assembly comprises a connecting pipe, an air inlet pipe, an exhaust fan, an exhaust chamber, an exhaust pipe and multiple branch pipes, the exhaust chamber is opened inside the base, the exhaust fan is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the exhaust chamber, the multiple branch pipes are respectively fixedly connected to the multiple through holes, the connecting pipe is arranged in the base, one end of the multiple branch pipes away from the through hole extends into the base and is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting pipe, one end of the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting pipe, the other end extends into the exhaust chamber and is fixedly connected to the air inlet of the exhaust fan, one end of the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the air outlet of the exhaust fan, and the other end passes through the side wall of the exhaust chamber and is connected to the storage chamber.
[0007] Preferably, a plurality of the through holes are arranged in a row.
[0008] Preferably, when the side plate and the protective cover are closed, the center of the limiting ring is located on the extended line of the axis of the rotating shaft, and the non-connected end of the rotating shaft is embedded in the inner circle of the limiting ring.
[0009] Preferably, the limiting assembly includes a telescopic slot, a telescopic plate and a plurality of return springs, the telescopic slot is opened on the top surface of the base, one end of the telescopic plate slides in the telescopic slot, one end of the plurality of return springs is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the telescopic slot, and the other end is fixedly connected to the telescopic plate in the telescopic slot.
[0010] Preferably, when the side panels are closed, the telescopic panels are close to the outer walls of the side panels facing the side walls of the protective cover.
[0011] Preferably, the blowing assembly includes a vent, a dust screen, a blowing box, a blowing motor and a fan. The vent is opened on the top wall of the protective cover opposite to the multiple through holes. The blowing box is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the protective cover. The blowing box is arranged outside the vent. The blowing motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the blowing box. The output end of the blowing motor is connected to the fan. The blowing direction of the fan is toward the vent, and the dust screen is fixedly connected inside the vent.
[0012] Preferably, the number and positions of the plurality of branch pipes and the plurality of through holes correspond one to one.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The vortex-spinning viscose spinning winding device collects the fluff in the protective cover through the air extraction component, starts the blowing motor to drive the fan to rotate and blow the fluff in the protective cover to the multiple through holes, and starts the air extractor at the same time. The air extractor absorbs the fluff passing through the multiple through holes through the air inlet pipe, the connecting pipe and the multiple branch pipes. The fluff is sucked into the storage cavity from the multiple through holes through the multiple pipes, and the fluff is centrally collected and stored. The fluff collected in the storage cavity can be cleaned by opening the baffle, and the operation is convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments are briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure of an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a side cross-sectional structure of an embodiment of the present invention.
[0016] The markings in the attached drawings are: 1. Protective cover; 2. Base; 3. Side panel; 4. Feed port; 5. Storage chamber; 6. Baffle; 7. Rotating shaft; 8. Winding cone; 9. Limiting ring; 10. Through hole; 11. Branch pipe; 12. Connecting pipe; 13. Inlet pipe; 14. Vacuum fan; 15. Vacuum chamber; 16. Exhaust pipe; 17. Telescopic slot; 18. Reset spring; 19. Telescopic plate; 20. Ventilation port; 21. Dust net; 22. Blowing box; 23. Blowing motor; 24. Fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] In order to more fully understand the technical content of the present invention, the technical solution of the present invention is further introduced and illustrated in conjunction with specific embodiments below, but is not limited thereto. The technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Example
[0018] refer to Figures 1 to 3The vortex spun viscose spinning winding device includes: a protective cover 1, a base 2, a side panel 3, a feed port 4, a storage chamber 5, a baffle 6, a rotating shaft 7, a winding 8, a limiting ring 9, a plurality of through holes 10, an air extraction component, a limiting component and a blowing component. The bottom of the protective cover 1 is fixedly connected to the base 2, one side of the protective cover 1 is an open structure, and the open side is rotatably connected to the side panel 3 through a plurality of hinges. The side panel 3 is used to close the protective cover 1 to prevent fluff from flying out of the protective cover 1 when winding the yarn.
[0019] A limit assembly is provided on the top of the base 2, and the limit assembly is used to fix the side panel 3 when the side panel 3 is closed. The limit assembly includes a telescopic slot 17, a telescopic plate 19 and a plurality of return springs 18. The telescopic slot 17 is provided on the top surface of the base 2, and one end of the telescopic plate 19 slides in the telescopic slot 17. One end of the plurality of return springs 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the telescopic slot 17, and the other end is fixedly connected to the telescopic plate 19 in the telescopic slot 17. When the side panel 3 is opened or closed, the telescopic plate 19 is pressed into the telescopic slot 17. When the side panel 3 is closed, the telescopic plate 19 is close to the outer wall of the side panel 3 toward the side wall of the protective cover 1.
[0020] The inner wall of the protective cover 1 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 7. One end of the rotating shaft 7 connected to the protective cover 1 passes through the side wall of the protective cover 1 and is connected with a rotating motor or a rotating handle. The rotating motor or the rotating handle is used to rotate the rotating shaft 7. A winding cone 8 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the rotating shaft 7. The winding cone 8 is used to wind the yarn. The inner wall of the side plate 3 is fixedly connected with a limiting ring 9. When the side plate 3 and the protective cover 1 are closed, the center of the limiting ring 9 is located on the extended line of the axis of the rotating shaft 7. The non-connected end of the rotating shaft 7 is embedded in the inner circle of the limiting ring 9 to help the rotating shaft 7 remain stable during rotation. A feed port 4 is provided on the front of the protective cover 1. The yarn enters the protective cover 1 from the feed port 4 and is wound on the winding cone 8. A plurality of through holes 10 are provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the protective cover 1. The plurality of through holes 10 are arranged in a row. The base 2 is provided with a storage cavity 5, which is used to collect the fluff generated by spinning. The storage cavity 5 is ventilated with external air. The side wall of the base 2 is rotatably connected to a baffle 6 through a plurality of hinges. The baffle 6 is used to cover the opening of the storage cavity 5 to prevent the fluff in the storage cavity 5 from flying into the air, which is inconvenient to clean. A handle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the baffle 6, and the handle facilitates opening the storage cavity 5.
[0021] A blowing assembly is provided on the outer wall of the protective cover 1 away from the base 2, and the blowing assembly is used to blow the residual plush inside the protective cover 1 to the multiple through holes 10. The blowing assembly includes a vent 20, a dustproof net 21, a blowing box 22, a blowing motor 23 and a fan 24. The vent 20 is opened on the top wall of the protective cover 1 opposite to the multiple through holes 10, the blowing box 22 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the protective cover 1, the blowing box 22 is arranged outside the vent 20, the blowing motor 23 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the blowing box 22, the output end of the blowing motor 23 is connected to the fan 24, the blowing direction of the fan 24 is toward the vent 20, the fan 24 blows the plush in the protective cover 1 to the multiple through holes 10, the dustproof net 21 is fixedly connected in the vent 20, and the dustproof net 21 is used to prevent plush from entering the blowing box 22 and affecting the operation of the fan 24.
[0022] An exhaust component is provided between the protective cover 1 and the storage chamber 5. The exhaust component is used to cooperate with the blowing component to collect the fluff in the protective cover 1 to prevent the fluff from adhering to the yarn and affecting the quality of the yarn. The exhaust component includes a connecting pipe 12, an air inlet pipe 13, an exhaust fan 14, an exhaust chamber 15, an exhaust pipe 16 and a plurality of branch pipes 11. The exhaust chamber 15 is provided inside the base 2. The exhaust fan 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the exhaust chamber 15. The plurality of branch pipes 11 are respectively fixedly connected to the plurality of through holes 10 in a one-to-one correspondence. The connecting pipe 12 is arranged in the base 2, and one end of the multiple branch pipes 11 away from the through hole 10 extends into the base 2 and is fixedly connected with the side wall of the connecting pipe 12. One end of the air inlet pipe 13 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the connecting pipe 12, and the other end extends into the air suction chamber 15 and is fixedly connected with the air inlet of the air pump 14. One end of the air outlet pipe 16 is fixedly connected with the air outlet of the air pump 14, and the other end passes through the side wall of the air suction chamber 15 and is connected with the storage chamber 5. The fluff is sucked in through multiple pipes and collected in the storage chamber 5.
[0023] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: first, the telescopic plate 19 is pressed into the telescopic slot 17. At this time, the telescopic plate 19 squeezes the multiple return springs 18, and the multiple return springs 18 are in an elastic contraction state, and the side plate 3 is rotated away from the protective cover 1 to open the side plate 3; then, the winding cone 8 is sleeved onto the outer wall of the rotating shaft 7, and then the side plate 3 is rotated toward the protective cover 1 until it is closed, and the telescopic plate 19 is released. The multiple return springs 18 rebound and push the telescopic plate 19 out of the telescopic slot 17 to limit the side plate 3; then, the rotating shaft 7 is rotated by rotating the motor or the rotating handle to drive the winding cone 8 winds the yarn, and starts the blowing motor 23 and the exhaust fan 14 at the same time. The blowing motor 23 drives the fan 24 to rotate and blow air into the protective cover 1, and blows the fluff in the protective cover 1 toward the multiple through holes 10. The exhaust fan 14 absorbs the fluff passing through the multiple through holes 10 through the air inlet pipe 13, the connecting pipe 12 and the multiple branch pipes 11. The fluff enters the storage chamber 5 from the multiple through holes 10 through the multiple branch pipes 11, the connecting pipe 12, the air inlet pipe 13 and the air outlet pipe 16, and the fluff is collected in a centralized manner. Finally, the baffle 6 is opened by the handle to clean the fluff collected in the storage chamber 5.
[0024] The embodiments described above are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any ordinary technician in the field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solutions and inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, and they should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A vortex spinning viscose spinning winding device, characterized in that: include: A protective cover (1) and a base (2), wherein the bottom of the protective cover (1) is fixedly connected to the base (2), one side of the protective cover (1) is an open structure, and the open side is rotatably connected to a side plate (3) via a plurality of hinges, a limiting assembly for fixing the side plate (3) is provided at the top of the base (2), an inner wall of the protective cover (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (7), one end of the rotating shaft (7) connected to the protective cover (1) passes through the side wall of the protective cover (1) and is connected to a rotating motor or a rotating handle, a winding cone (8) is sleeved on the outer periphery of the rotating shaft (7), a limiting ring (9) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the side plate (3), a feed port (4) is provided on the front of the protective cover (1), a plurality of through holes (10) are provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the protective cover (1), a storage chamber (5) is provided on the base (2), a baffle (6) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the base (2) via a plurality of hinges, an outer wall of the baffle (6) is fixedly connected to a handle, and an outer wall of the protective cover (1) away from the base (2) is provided with a blowing assembly A vacuum assembly is provided between the protective cover (1) and the storage chamber (5), the vacuum assembly comprising a connecting pipe (12), an air inlet pipe (13), an air pump (14), an air pumping chamber (15), an air outlet pipe (16) and a plurality of branch pipes (11), the air pumping chamber (15) is provided inside the base (2), the air pump (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air pumping chamber (15), the plurality of branch pipes (11) are respectively fixedly connected to the plurality of through holes (10), the connecting pipe (12) is provided at the bottom In the seat (2), one end of a plurality of branch pipes (11) away from the through hole (10) extends into the base (2) and is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting pipe (12); one end of the air inlet pipe (13) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting pipe (12), and the other end extends into the air extraction chamber (15) and is fixedly connected to the air inlet of the air extraction machine (14); one end of the air outlet pipe (16) is fixedly connected to the air outlet of the air extraction machine (14), and the other end passes through the side wall of the air extraction chamber (15) and is connected to the storage chamber (5).
2. The vortex spunbond winding device for viscose spinning according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of through holes (10) are arranged in a row.
3. The vortex spunbond winding device for viscose spinning according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the side plate (3) and the protective cover (1) are closed, the center of the limiting ring (9) is located on the extended axis line of the rotating shaft (7), and the non-connected end of the rotating shaft (7) is embedded in the inner ring of the limiting ring (9).
4. The vortex spun viscose spinning winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limit assembly comprises a telescopic slot (17), a telescopic plate (19) and a plurality of return springs (18); the telescopic slot (17) is provided on the top surface of the base (2); one end of the telescopic plate (19) slides in the telescopic slot (17); one end of the plurality of return springs (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the telescopic slot (17); and the other end is fixedly connected to the telescopic plate (19) in the telescopic slot (17).
5. The vortex spinning viscose spinning winding device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: When the side plate (3) is closed, the telescopic plate (19) faces the side wall of the protective cover (1) and is in close contact with the outer wall of the side plate (3).
6. The vortex spunbond winding device for viscose spinning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blowing assembly comprises a vent (20), a dust screen (21), a blowing box (22), a blowing motor (23) and a fan (24); the vent (20) is provided on a top wall of the protective cover (1) opposite to the plurality of through holes (10); the blowing box (22) is fixedly connected to an outer wall of the protective cover (1); the blowing box (22) is arranged outside the vent (20); the blowing motor (23) is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the blowing box (22); an output end of the blowing motor (23) is connected to the fan (24); a blowing direction of the fan (24) is toward the vent (20); and the dust screen (21) is fixedly connected inside the vent (20).
7. The vortex spunbond winding device for viscose spinning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number and positions of the plurality of branch pipes (11) and the plurality of through holes (10) correspond one to one.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Vortex spinning viscose spinning winding drum equipment
CN110642085A
Spinning thread layer carding device and method for textile machine
CN115247303A
Self-cleaning type chemical fiber yarn winding machine
CN115583536A
Vortex spinning viscose spinning spooling equipment
CN212315180U
Composite yarn twisting device
CN216074151U
