Compression type solid-liquid separation sewage suction truck
By introducing anti-blocking components and transmission components into the compressed solid-liquid separation sewage suction truck, the problem of deterioration of separation effect caused by blockage is solved, and the solid-liquid separation and effective compression and cleaning of solid waste is achieved, ensuring the smooth separation of sewage and effective disposal of solid waste.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411272705.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-11
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing compressed solid-liquid sewage suction trucks are prone to deterioration of the separation effect due to blockage when dealing with garbage, and even fail to input sewage normally, resulting in sewage overflow.
A compressed solid-liquid separation sewage suction vehicle including vehicle body, anti-blocking assembly, transmission assembly and compression assembly is designed. Through the combination of vibration springs, spiral rods, transmission assembly and compression assembly, solid-liquid separation and solid waste are achieved. First and second compression avoids clogging and facilitates cleaning.
Automatically clean up blockages during solid-liquid separation, ensuring effective separation and compression of sewage and solid waste, avoiding sewage overflow, facilitating subsequent compression and storage, and simplifying the cleaning process of the tank.
Smart Images

Figure CN119122089A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of sewage suction vehicles, in particular to a compression type solid-liquid separation sewage suction vehicle. Background Art
[0002] The sewage suction truck is a new type of sanitation vehicle that collects, transfers, cleans and transports sludge and sewage to avoid secondary pollution. The sewage suction truck can self-prime and self-drain, has a fast working speed, large capacity, and convenient transportation. It is suitable for collecting and transporting liquid substances such as feces and mud.
[0003] When collecting sludge and sewage, the compression type solid-liquid separation sewage suction truck can separate the sucked materials into solids and liquids and compress the solid garbage to reduce the occupied space. However, the existing compression type solid-liquid separation sewage suction truck may cause the separation effect to deteriorate due to blockage when handling garbage, and may even fail to input sewage normally, causing sewage overflow.
[0004] Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure and defects are studied and improved, and a compression type solid-liquid separation sewage suction truck is proposed. Summary of the invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a compression type solid-liquid separation sewage suction truck to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a compression-type solid-liquid separation sewage suction truck, comprising a vehicle body and an anti-blocking component, a tank body is arranged above the vehicle body, the anti-blocking component is arranged in the upper part of the tank body, the anti-blocking component comprises an inner cylinder, a bottom plate, a vibration spring, an outer cylinder, a sieve hole, a connecting rod, a static tooth plate and a discharge port, an inner cylinder is arranged in the upper part of the tank body, and one end of the inner cylinder is connected to the bottom plate, a vibration spring is arranged on one side of the bottom plate, and one side of the vibration spring is connected to the outer cylinder, sieve holes are arranged on the surfaces of the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder, and the end of the outer cylinder away from the vibration spring is connected to the connecting rod, one side of the connecting rod is connected to the static tooth plate, and the discharge port is arranged at the lower part of the inner cylinder.
[0007] Furthermore, the vibration springs and connecting rods are equidistantly distributed around the outer cylinder, and the outer cylinder is elastically connected to the bottom plate through the vibration springs. The outer cylinder is sleeved on the outside of the inner cylinder, and the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder are tightly fitted.
[0008] Furthermore, a vacuum pump is connected to the top of the inner cylinder through a pipeline, and a spiral rod is arranged inside the inner cylinder, one end of the spiral rod is connected to a motor, and the other end of the spiral rod is symmetrically connected to an insert block.
[0009] Furthermore, a transmission assembly is provided on one side of the tank body, and the transmission assembly includes a cover plate and a main shaft. The cover plate is installed on one side of the tank body, and the main shaft is connected to one side of the cover plate.
[0010] Furthermore, the transmission assembly also includes a sealing plate and a slot. The sealing plate is rotatably connected to one side of the main shaft, and a slot is opened at one end of the main shaft. The main shaft is engaged with the spiral rod through the slot and the insert block, and the sealing plate is engaged with the inner cylinder.
[0011] Furthermore, the transmission assembly also includes a movable gear plate and a cam plate. The outer side of the main shaft is connected to the movable gear plate, and one side of the movable gear plate is connected to the cam plate. The surfaces of the movable gear plate and the stationary gear plate are equidistantly distributed on the circumference, and the tooth blocks on the surfaces of the movable gear plate and the stationary gear plate are staggered.
[0012] Furthermore, a compression assembly is arranged in the tank body below the transmission assembly, and the compression assembly includes a partition frame, a material guide plate and a material unloading door. A partition frame is arranged in the tank body below the transmission assembly, and a material guide plate is arranged on one side of the partition frame. The tank body is provided with a material unloading door on one side of the partition frame.
[0013] Furthermore, the compression assembly also includes a limit plate and a support plate. The guide plate is rotatably connected to the limit plate below, and a support plate is arranged below the limit plate. Telescopic rods are arranged on one side of the limit plate and the support plate, and the telescopic rods are rotatably connected to the limit plate, the support plate, the tank body and the partition frame.
[0014] Furthermore, the compression assembly also includes a support plate, a sliding hole, a return spring and a linkage plate. The tank body is symmetrically provided with a support plate above the support plate, and sliding holes are symmetrically opened on the surface of the support plate. Return springs are symmetrically connected to both sides of the support plate, and one end of the return spring is connected to the linkage plate. The linkage plate is elastically connected to the support plate through the return spring.
[0015] Furthermore, the compression assembly also includes a sliding rod, a pressure plate, a lifting rod and a pressure block. The sliding rods are symmetrically connected to the two sides of the linkage plate, and the other end of the sliding rod is connected to the pressure plate. Lifting rods are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the pressure plate in the tank body, and one end of the lifting rod is connected to the pressure block. The sliding rod is slidably connected to the support plate through a sliding hole. The pressure plate is L-shaped, and a pressure sensor is arranged inside the pressure plate.
[0016] The present invention provides a compression-type solid-liquid separation sewage suction truck, which has the following beneficial effects: when in use, solid waste can be initially compressed during solid-liquid separation, and can be automatically cleaned during the separation process to avoid blockage; after solid-liquid separation, solid waste can continue to be compressed for a second time, and after compression is completed, it can be transferred and stored, which is convenient for continued compression and unified discharge, and also convenient for cleaning the inside of the tank.
[0017] 1. When the present invention is in use, the vacuum pump extracts sewage and sends it into the inner cylinder. At this time, smaller solid garbage can leave the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder from the sieve holes together with the sewage, while larger solid garbage will remain in the inner cylinder. The motor drives the spiral rod to rotate inside the inner cylinder, so that the blades on the surface of the spiral rod squeeze the garbage, and while the garbage is initially compressed, the residual sewage is squeezed out of it for separation. When the spiral rod squeezes the garbage, the transmission component can apply force to the static tooth plate, so that the static tooth plate drives the outer cylinder to move outside the inner cylinder through the connecting rod, and squeezes the vibration spring, so that the outer cylinder is ordered to reciprocate on the inner cylinder under the elastic action of the vibration spring. When the outer cylinder moves, the sieve holes on the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder will be staggered with each other, and the relatively slender garbage remaining in the sieve holes will be sheared and reduced due to the misalignment of the sieve holes, so as to avoid the garbage blocking the sieve holes, resulting in the sewage being unable to be separated smoothly and overflowing. In summary, when in use, the sewage can be separated into solid and liquid and the solid garbage can be initially compressed, and the sieve holes can be avoided from being blocked by slender garbage.
[0018] 2. Before use, the present invention is installed on the tank body first. At this time, the end of the spiral rod away from the motor can be inserted into the slot, and the spiral rod can be engaged with the main shaft through the plug block and the slot, so that when the spiral rod rotates, the main shaft can follow the spiral rod to rotate synchronously through the plug block and the slot, and the sealing plate can seal the open end of the inner cylinder to prevent leakage of solid waste. When the spiral rod rotates, the movable tooth plate can be driven by the main shaft to rotate synchronously, so that the movable tooth plate exerts force on the static tooth plate through the tooth blocks staggered with the static tooth plate to move it. At the same time, the cam plate can also rotate synchronously with the main shaft to provide power for the compression component to perform secondary compression on the solid waste. After the sewage suction truck completes its work, it only needs to remove the cover plate from the tank body to separate the sealing plate from the inner cylinder. At this time, the inner cylinder can be cleaned by directly flushing it with water, and the cleaned waste water can also be directly mixed with sewage and wait for centralized discharge. In summary, when in use, the rotation of the spiral rod can drive other components to operate, without the need to set up an extra power source, and it is also convenient to clean the inner cylinder after completing the work.
[0019] 3. After the solid-liquid separation is completed, the solid waste is pushed to the discharge port by the spiral rod, and leaves the inner cylinder through the discharge port, slides along the guide plate to the support plate, and the cam plate can apply force to the linkage plate when following the rotation of the main shaft, so that the linkage plate compresses the reset spring and drives the pressure plate to descend through the slide bar, so as to perform secondary compression on the solid waste. Then the reset spring can drive the pressure plate to rise through the linkage plate, so as to continue to compress the subsequent falling waste. The support plate can limit the slide bar through the slider to avoid the deflection of the pressure plate during the movement. When the pressure on the pressure sensor reaches the predetermined value, it indicates that the garbage above the support plate has reached the compression limit. At this time, the lifting rod drives the pressure block to descend, fixes the position of the pressure plate, and avoids the subsequent The garbage continues to slide down, and at the same time, the telescopic rod drives the limit plate and the support plate to rotate, so that the compressed garbage slides into the partition frame, and then the telescopic rod drives the limit plate and the support plate to reset, and the lifting rod drives the pressure block to reset, and the pressure plate can rise under the action of the reset spring, and the garbage on the guide plate slides down to the support plate for compression again. After the sewage suction truck completes the work, open the unloading door, and the garbage in the partition frame and on the support plate can be unloaded for the next use. When removing the cover plate, the lifting rod can apply force to the pressure plate through the pressure block, so that it drives the linkage plate to descend through the sliding rod, so as to avoid the linkage plate from hindering the movement of the moving tooth plate. In summary, during use, the solid garbage can be compressed for a second time and transferred and stored after the compression is completed, which is convenient for continued compression and unified discharge. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of a compression-type solid-liquid separation sewage suction truck of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a half-section three-dimensional structure of a compression-type solid-liquid separation sewage suction truck of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional front view of a compression-type solid-liquid separation sewage suction truck of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a half-cut three-dimensional exploded structure of an inner cylinder of a compression-type solid-liquid separation sewage suction truck of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the main shaft of a compression-type solid-liquid separation sewage suction truck of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a half-cut three-dimensional exploded structure of a tank body of a compression-type solid-liquid separation sewage suction truck of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 7 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the rear structural view of a compression-type solid-liquid separation sewage suction truck.
[0027] In the figure: 1. body; 2. tank body; 3. anti-blocking assembly; 301. inner tube; 302. bottom plate; 303. vibration spring; 304. outer tube; 305. sieve hole; 306. connecting rod; 307. static gear plate; 308. discharge port; 4. vacuum pump; 5. screw rod; 6. motor; 7. plug block; 8. transmission assembly; 801. cover plate; 802. main shaft; 803. sealing plate; 804. slot; 805. moving gear plate; 806. cam plate; 9. compression assembly; 901. partition frame; 902. guide plate; 903. unloading door; 904. limit plate; 905. support plate; 906. support plate; 907. sliding hole; 908. reset spring; 909. linkage plate; 910. slide rod; 911. pressure plate; 912. lifting rod; 913. pressure block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] See also Figures 1 to 7 The present invention provides a technical solution: a compression type solid-liquid separation sewage suction truck, comprising a vehicle body 1 and an anti-blocking component 3, a tank body 2 is arranged above the vehicle body 1, and the anti-blocking component 3 is arranged at the upper inner part of the tank body 2, and the anti-blocking component 3 comprises an inner cylinder 301, a bottom plate 302, a vibration spring 303, an outer cylinder 304, a sieve hole 305, a connecting rod 306, a static tooth plate 307 and a discharge port 308, an inner cylinder 301 is arranged at the upper inner part of the tank body 2, and one end of the inner cylinder 301 is connected to the bottom plate 302, a vibration spring 303 is arranged on one side of the bottom plate 302, and one side of the vibration spring 303 is connected to the outer cylinder 304, sieve holes 305 are arranged on the surfaces of the inner cylinder 301 and the outer cylinder 304, and the end of the outer cylinder 304 away from the vibration spring 303 is connected to the connecting rod 306, and one side of the connecting rod 306 is connected to the static tooth plate 307, and a discharge port 308 is arranged at the lower part of the inner cylinder 301.
[0029] See also Figures 1 to 5, the vibration spring 303 and the connecting rod 306 are equidistantly distributed around the outer cylinder 304, and the outer cylinder 304 is elastically connected to the bottom plate 302 through the vibration spring 303, the outer cylinder 304 is sleeved on the outside of the inner cylinder 301, and the outer cylinder 304 and the inner cylinder 301 are tightly fitted, the upper part of the inner cylinder 301 is connected to a vacuum pump 4 through a pipeline, and a spiral rod 5 is arranged on the inner side of the inner cylinder 301, one end of the spiral rod 5 is connected to a motor 6, and the other end of the spiral rod 5 is symmetrically connected to an insert block 7, a transmission assembly 8 is arranged on one side of the tank body 2, the transmission assembly 8 includes a cover plate 801 and a main shaft 802, a cover plate 801 is installed on one side of the tank body 2, and one side of the cover plate 801 is connected There is a main shaft 802, and the transmission component 8 also includes a sealing plate 803 and a slot 804. The sealing plate 803 is rotatably connected to one side of the main shaft 802, and the slot 804 is opened at one end of the main shaft 802. The main shaft 802 is engaged with the spiral rod 5 through the slot 804 and the plug block 7, and the sealing plate 803 is engaged with the inner cylinder 301. The transmission component 8 also includes a movable tooth plate 805 and a cam plate 806. The outer side of the main shaft 802 is connected to the movable tooth plate 805, and one side of the movable tooth plate 805 is connected to the cam plate 806. The surfaces of the movable tooth plate 805 and the static tooth plate 307 are evenly distributed with tooth blocks, and the tooth blocks on the surfaces of the movable tooth plate 805 and the static tooth plate 307 are staggered.
[0030] The specific operation is as follows. When in use, the vacuum pump 4 extracts sewage and sends it into the inner cylinder 301. At this time, smaller solid garbage can leave the inner cylinder 301 and the outer cylinder 304 together with the sewage through the sieve hole 305, while the larger solid garbage will remain in the inner cylinder 301. The motor 6 drives the screw rod 5 to rotate inside the inner cylinder 301, so that the blades on the surface of the screw rod 5 squeeze the garbage. While the garbage is initially compressed, the residual sewage is squeezed out of it for separation. When the screw rod 5 squeezes the garbage, the transmission component 8 can apply force to the static tooth plate 307, so that the static tooth plate 307 drives the outer cylinder through the connecting rod 306. The outer cylinder 304 moves outside the inner cylinder 301 and squeezes the vibration spring 303, so that the outer cylinder 304 is forced to reciprocate on the inner cylinder 301 through the elastic action of the vibration spring 303. When the outer cylinder 304 moves, the sieve holes 305 on the outer cylinder 304 and the inner cylinder 301 will be staggered with each other, and the relatively slender garbage remaining in the sieve holes 305 will be sheared and reduced due to the misalignment of the sieve holes 305, thereby preventing the garbage from clogging the sieve holes 305, resulting in the sewage being unable to be separated smoothly and overflowing. In summary, when in use, the sewage can be separated into solid and liquid and the solid garbage can be compressed for the first time, and the sieve holes can be prevented from being blocked by slender garbage. 305, before use, first install the cover plate 801 on the tank body 2, then the end of the screw rod 5 away from the motor 6 can be inserted into the slot 804, and the slot 804 is engaged with the main shaft 802 through the insert block 7, so that when the screw rod 5 rotates, the main shaft 802 can rotate synchronously with the screw rod 5 through the insert block 7 and the slot 804, and at the same time, the sealing plate 803 can seal the open end of the inner cylinder 301 to prevent solid waste from leaking. When the screw rod 5 rotates, the main shaft 802 can drive the moving tooth plate 805 to rotate synchronously, so that the moving tooth plate 805 can contact the stationary tooth plate 307 through the tooth blocks staggered with each other on the stationary tooth plate 307. 7 applies force to move it. At the same time, the cam plate 806 can also rotate synchronously with the main shaft 802 to provide power for the compression component 9 to perform secondary compression on the solid waste. After the sewage suction truck completes its work, it only needs to remove the cover plate 801 from the tank body 2 to separate the sealing plate 803 from the inner cylinder 301. At this time, the inner cylinder 301 can be cleaned by directly flushing it with water, and the cleaned waste water can also be directly mixed with sewage and wait for centralized discharge. In summary, when in use, the rotation of the spiral rod 5 can drive other components to operate, without the need to set up an extra power source, and it is also convenient to clean the inner cylinder 301 after completing the work.
[0031] See also Figure 3 and Figure 6 to Figure 7A compression assembly 9 is arranged below the transmission assembly 8 in the tank body 2, and the compression assembly 9 includes a bulkhead 901, a guide plate 902 and a material discharge door 903. A bulkhead 901 is arranged below the transmission assembly 8 in the tank body 2, and a guide plate 902 is arranged on one side of the bulkhead 901. The tank body 2 is provided with a material discharge door 903 on one side of the bulkhead 901. The compression assembly 9 also includes a limit plate 904 and a support plate 905. The limit plate 904 is rotatably connected below the guide plate 902, and a support plate 905 is arranged below the limit plate 904. Telescopic rods are arranged on one side of the limit plate 904 and the support plate 905, and the telescopic rods are rotatably connected to the limit plate 904, the support plate 905, the tank body 2 and the bulkhead 901. The compression assembly 9 also includes a support plate 906, a sliding hole 907, a return spring 908 and a linkage plate 909. The tank body 2 is A support plate 906 is symmetrically arranged above the support plate 905, and a sliding hole 907 is symmetrically opened on the surface of the support plate 906. Return springs 908 are symmetrically connected to the two sides of the support plate 906, and one end of the return spring 908 is connected to a linkage plate 909. The linkage plate 909 is elastically connected to the support plate 906 through the return spring 908. The compression assembly 9 also includes a slide bar 910, a pressure plate 911, a lifting rod 912 and a pressure block 913. The sliding rod 910 is symmetrically connected to the two sides of the linkage plate 909, and the other end of the sliding rod 910 is connected to the pressure plate 911. Lifting rods 912 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the pressure plate 911 in the tank body 2, and one end of the lifting rod 912 is connected to a pressure block 913. The sliding rod 910 is slidably connected to the support plate 906 through the sliding hole 907. The pressure plate 911 is L-shaped, and a pressure sensor is arranged in the pressure plate 911.
[0032] The specific operation is as follows. After the solid-liquid separation is completed, the solid waste is pushed to the discharge port 308 by the spiral rod 5, and leaves the inner cylinder 301 through the discharge port 308, slides along the guide plate 902 to the support plate 905, and the cam plate 806 can apply force to the linkage plate 909 when following the rotation of the main shaft 802, so that the linkage plate 909 compresses the return spring 908 and drives the pressure plate 911 to descend through the slide bar 910, so as to compress the solid waste for the second time. Then the return spring 908 can drive the pressure plate 911 to rise through the linkage plate 909, so as to continue to compress the subsequent falling waste, and the support plate 906 can limit the slide bar 910 through the slider to prevent the pressure plate 911 from deflecting during the movement. When the pressure on the pressure sensor reaches a predetermined value, it indicates that the garbage above the support plate 905 has reached the compression limit. At this time, the lifting rod 912 drives the pressure block 913 to descend, fixes the position of the pressure plate 911, and avoids The subsequent garbage continues to slide down, and at the same time, the telescopic rod drives the limit plate 904 and the support plate 905 to rotate, so that the compressed garbage slides into the partition frame 901, and then the telescopic rod drives the limit plate 904 and the support plate 905 to reset, and the lifting rod 912 drives the pressure block 913 to reset, and the pressure plate 911 can rise under the action of the reset spring 908, and the garbage on the guide plate 902 slides onto the support plate 905 again for compression. After the sewage suction truck completes the work, open the unloading door 903, and the garbage in the partition frame 901 and on the support plate 905 can be unloaded for the next use. When removing the cover plate 801, the lifting rod 912 can apply force to the pressure plate 911 through the pressure block 913, so that it drives the linkage plate 909 to descend through the sliding rod 910, so as to avoid the linkage plate 909 from hindering the movement of the moving tooth plate 805. In summary, during use, the solid garbage can be compressed for a second time, and transferred and stored after the compression is completed, which is convenient for continued compression and unified discharge.
[0033] In summary, when the compression type solid-liquid separation sewage suction truck is used, the cover plate 801 is first installed on the tank body 2, and then the end of the screw rod 5 away from the motor 6 can be inserted into the slot 804, and the screw rod 5 can be engaged with the main shaft 802 through the plug block 7 and the slot 804, so that when the screw rod 5 rotates, the main shaft 802 can rotate synchronously with the screw rod 5 through the plug block 7 and the slot 804, and at the same time, the sealing plate 803 can seal the open end of the inner cylinder 301 to prevent solid waste from leaking. The vacuum pump 4 extracts sewage and sends it into the inner cylinder 301. At this time, smaller solid waste can leave the inner cylinder 301 and the outer cylinder 304 together with the sewage from the sieve hole 305, while the larger solid waste will remain in the inner cylinder 301, and the motor 6 drives the screw rod 5 to rotate inside the inner cylinder 301 The spiral rod 5 is moved, so that the blades on the surface of the spiral rod 5 squeeze the garbage, and while the garbage is compressed for the first time, the residual sewage is squeezed out of it for separation. When the spiral rod 5 squeezes the garbage, the main shaft 802 can drive the movable tooth plate 805 and the cam plate 806 to rotate synchronously, so that the movable tooth plate 805 exerts force on the static tooth plate 307 through the tooth blocks staggered with the static tooth plate 307 to move it, so that the static tooth plate 307 drives the outer cylinder 304 to move outside the inner cylinder 301 through the connecting rod 306, and squeezes the vibration spring 303, so that the outer cylinder 304 is reciprocated on the inner cylinder 301 under the elastic action of the vibration spring 303. When the outer cylinder 304 moves, the outer cylinder 304 and the inner cylinder 301 The sieve holes 305 will be staggered with each other, and the relatively slender garbage remaining in the sieve holes 305 will be sheared and made smaller due to the misalignment of the sieve holes 305, so as to prevent the garbage from clogging the sieve holes 305, resulting in the sewage being unable to be separated smoothly and overflowing. In summary, after the solid-liquid separation is completed, the solid garbage is pushed to the discharge port 308 by the spiral rod 5, and leaves the inner cylinder 301 through the discharge port 308, slides along the guide plate 902 to the support plate 905, and the cam plate 806 can apply force to the linkage plate 909 when rotating with the main shaft 802, so that the linkage plate 909 compresses the return spring 908 and drives the pressure plate 911 to descend through the slide rod 910, so as to perform secondary compression on the solid garbage, and then the return spring 908 can drive the pressure plate 911 to descend through the linkage plate 909 1 is rebounded, so as to continue to compress the subsequent garbage that falls, and the support plate 906 can limit the sliding rod 910 through the slider to prevent the pressure plate 911 from being deflected during the movement. When the pressure on the pressure sensor reaches a predetermined value, it means that the garbage above the support plate 905 has reached the compression limit. At this time, the lifting rod 912 drives the pressure block 913 to descend, fixes the position of the pressure plate 911, and prevents the subsequent garbage from continuing to slide. At the same time, the telescopic rod drives the limit plate 904 and the support plate 905 to rotate, so that the compressed garbage slides into the partition frame 901, and then the telescopic rod drives the limit plate 904 and the support plate 905 to reset, and the lifting rod 912 drives the pressure block 913 to reset, and the pressure plate 911 can rise again under the action of the reset spring 908.The garbage on the guide plate 902 slides down to the support plate 905 again for compression. After the suction truck finishes its work, it opens the unloading door 903 to unload the garbage in the partition frame 901 and on the support plate 905 for next use. When cleaning the inner cylinder, it is only necessary to remove the cover plate 801 from the tank body 2 to separate the sealing plate 803 from the inner cylinder 301. At this time, the inner cylinder 301 can be cleaned by directly flushing it, and the cleaned waste water can also be directly mixed with sewage and wait for centralized discharge. When removing the cover plate 801, the lifting rod 912 can apply force to the pressing plate 911 through the pressing block 913, so that it drives the linkage plate 909 to descend through the sliding rod 910, so as to avoid the linkage plate 909 from hindering the movement of the moving tooth plate 805.
[0034] The embodiments of the present invention are given for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.
Claims
1. A compression type solid-liquid separation sewage suction truck, characterized in that: The invention comprises a vehicle body (1) and an anti-blocking assembly (3), wherein a tank body (2) is arranged above the vehicle body (1), and the anti-blocking assembly (3) is arranged at the upper inner part of the tank body (2), and the anti-blocking assembly (3) comprises an inner cylinder (301), a bottom plate (302), a vibration spring (303), an outer cylinder (304), a sieve hole (305), a connecting rod (306), a stationary tooth plate (307) and a discharge port (308), wherein the inner cylinder (301) is arranged at the upper inner part of the tank body (2), and one end of the inner cylinder (301) is connected to A bottom plate (302) is provided on one side of the bottom plate (302), and an outer cylinder (304) is connected to one side of the vibration spring (303). Screen holes (305) are provided on the surfaces of the inner cylinder (301) and the outer cylinder (304), and a connecting rod (306) is connected to one end of the outer cylinder (304) away from the vibration spring (303), and a static tooth plate (307) is connected to one side of the connecting rod (306). A discharge port (308) is provided at the lower part of the inner cylinder (301).
2. A compression type solid-liquid separation sewage suction truck according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration spring (303) and the connecting rod (306) are equidistantly distributed around the outer cylinder (304), and the outer cylinder (304) is elastically connected to the bottom plate (302) via the vibration spring (303). The outer cylinder (304) is sleeved on the outside of the inner cylinder (301), and the outer cylinder (304) and the inner cylinder (301) are tightly fitted.
3. A compression type solid-liquid separation sewage suction truck according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vacuum pump (4) is connected to the top of the inner cylinder (301) via a pipeline, and a spiral rod (5) is arranged inside the inner cylinder (301). One end of the spiral rod (5) is connected to a motor (6), and the other end of the spiral rod (5) is symmetrically connected to an insert block (7).
4. A compression type solid-liquid separation sewage suction truck according to claim 3, characterized in that: A transmission assembly (8) is provided on one side of the tank body (2), and the transmission assembly (8) comprises a cover plate (801) and a main shaft (802). The cover plate (801) is installed on one side of the tank body (2), and the main shaft (802) is connected to one side of the cover plate (801).
5. A compression type solid-liquid separation sewage suction truck according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (8) further comprises a sealing plate (803) and a slot (804); one side of the main shaft (802) is rotatably connected to the sealing plate (803); one end of the main shaft (802) is provided with a slot (804); the main shaft (802) is engaged and connected to the spiral rod (5) via the slot (804) and the insert block (7); and the sealing plate (803) is engaged and connected to the inner cylinder (301).
6. A compression type solid-liquid separation sewage suction truck according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (8) further comprises a movable tooth plate (805) and a cam plate (806); the outer side of the main shaft (802) is connected to the movable tooth plate (805), and one side of the movable tooth plate (805) is connected to the cam plate (806); tooth blocks are evenly distributed on the surfaces of the movable tooth plate (805) and the stationary tooth plate (307) at a circumferential distance, and the tooth blocks on the surfaces of the movable tooth plate (805) and the stationary tooth plate (307) are staggeredly distributed.
7. A compression type solid-liquid separation sewage suction truck according to claim 4, characterized in that: A compression assembly (9) is arranged inside the tank body (2) below the transmission assembly (8), and the compression assembly (9) comprises a partition frame (901), a material guide plate (902) and a material discharge door (903). A partition frame (901) is arranged inside the tank body (2) below the transmission assembly (8), and a material guide plate (902) is arranged on one side of the partition frame (901). The tank body (2) is provided with a material discharge door (903) on one side of the partition frame (901).
8. A compression type solid-liquid separation sewage suction truck according to claim 7, characterized in that: The compression assembly (9) further comprises a limit plate (904) and a support plate (905); the guide plate (902) is rotatably connected to the limit plate (904) below, and a support plate (905) is provided below the limit plate (904); telescopic rods are provided on one side of the limit plate (904) and the support plate (905), and the telescopic rods are rotatably connected to the limit plate (904), the support plate (905), the tank body (2) and the partition frame (901).
9. A compression type solid-liquid separation sewage suction truck according to claim 8, characterized in that: The compression assembly (9) further comprises a support plate (906), a sliding hole (907), a return spring (908) and a linkage plate (909); the tank body (2) is symmetrically provided with a support plate (906) above the support plate (905); and the surface of the support plate (906) is symmetrically provided with a sliding hole (907); both sides of the support plate (906) are symmetrically connected with return springs (908); and one end of the return spring (908) is connected with a linkage plate (909); and the linkage plate (909) is elastically connected to the support plate (906) via the return spring (908).
10. A compression type solid-liquid separation sewage suction truck according to claim 9, characterized in that: The compression assembly (9) further comprises a sliding rod (910), a pressure plate (911), a lifting rod (912) and a pressure block (913); the sliding rods (910) are symmetrically connected to both sides of the linkage plate (909), and the other end of the sliding rod (910) is connected to the pressure plate (911); the lifting rods (912) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the pressure plate (911) in the tank body (2), and one end of the lifting rod (912) is connected to the pressure block (913); the sliding rod (910) is slidably connected to the support plate (906) through a sliding hole (907); the pressure plate (911) is L-shaped, and a pressure sensor is arranged in the pressure plate (911).
