Intelligently regulated and controlled shock isolation device for electric power building
Through the intelligently regulated electric building earthquake isolation device, the multi-stage buffering and extended-range mechanism combined with sensor detection and power generation functions, the problems of single earthquake isolation effect and insufficient emergency response in the existing technology are solved, and the continuous in extreme vibration is achieved Operation and equipment protection improve building safety and response speed.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411260036.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-09
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-09-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing electric building earthquake isolation technology has a single effect in the face of strong vibrations, lacks emergency, cannot effectively protect building structures and equipment, and relies on external power supply, making it difficult to operate continuously when the vibration is interrupted.
An intelligently regulated shock isolation device for power building is designed, including a multi-stage buffer mechanism and a range-extended mechanism. The vibration intensity is detected through sensors, the alarm light and power generation functions are activated, and energy recovery and power storage are realized to ensure continuous power supply in extreme cases. and intelligent regulation.
It improves the self-powered capacity of the earthquake isolation device, realizes continuous operation and equipment protection in extreme cases, and improves the system's response speed and building safety in emergencies.
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Figure CN119122124A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of power building maintenance, and in particular to an intelligently controlled power building seismic isolation device. Background Art
[0002] In the field of power buildings, especially in response to earthquakes or other strong vibrations, seismic isolation technology plays a vital role in the structural stability of buildings and the protection of internal equipment. Most existing seismic isolation technologies rely on a single shock-absorbing mechanism to absorb and disperse vibration energy, and usually can only work effectively for vibrations within a specific range. When faced with larger vibrations, such systems often cannot provide sufficient shock-absorbing effects, resulting in the risk of structural damage to buildings in strong vibrations. At the same time, existing systems mostly use passive shock-absorbing modes, lack the ability to respond to and regulate vibration intensity in real time, and cannot flexibly adjust seismic isolation strategies according to different vibration levels, limiting their effectiveness in dealing with complex vibration scenarios.
[0003] In addition, the seismic isolation devices in the prior art usually fail to fully utilize the mechanical energy generated during the vibration process, resulting in the system relying on external power supply. When the earthquake or vibration causes power outage, the system is difficult to continue to operate. There are also certain limitations in the protection of key power equipment and emergency power supply guarantee, especially when the vibration causes damage to the equipment, there is a lack of effective emergency measures to prevent equipment failure or malfunction.
[0004] To this end, those skilled in the art provide an intelligently regulated electric building seismic isolation device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides an intelligently regulated electric power building seismic isolation device, which solves the problem that the seismic isolation effect is relatively single and the emergency response is poor in the prior art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: an intelligently controlled electric building seismic isolation device, comprising:
[0007] The power building itself has a control system installed inside and an alarm light installed outside;
[0008] There are two sets of docking plates, one of which is installed at the bottom of the power building body to connect and transmit longitudinal vibrations;
[0009] The second buffer mechanism, which has multiple groups, is installed on the adjacent side of the two butt joint plates to cope with the vibration transmitted by the butt joint plates;
[0010] The range-extending mechanism is arranged on both sides of the second buffer mechanism, and is linked with the second buffer mechanism to generate electricity by using the power of the second buffer mechanism components;
[0011] The range-extending mechanism further includes a threaded rod, which is installed on one side of the interior of the second buffer mechanism, and is threadedly connected to a thread groove provided inside the threaded sleeve, so as to drive the first gear and the second gear to be meshed and connected, and cooperates with the permanent magnet on the rotating shaft connected to the second gear to rotate within the range of the magnetic flux lines of the coil, and is electrically connected to the storage battery to complete power generation and storage;
[0012] The first seismic isolation mechanism is arranged in the middle of the adjacent side of the two butt joint plates, and is used to bear the vibration transmitted by the power building body on a daily basis.
[0013] Preferably, the range-extending mechanism also includes a surrounding block, which is fixed on both sides of the outer wall of the limit block, and fixing rods are respectively provided on both sides of the inner cavity of the limit block for fixing the rotation position of the rotating shaft inside the limit block, and the threaded sleeve is fixed inside the range-extending mechanism.
[0014] Preferably, the second buffer mechanism also includes an assembly block, a plurality of which are arranged on the top of the docking plate, wherein a first damper is arranged on the adjacent side of two of the assembly blocks for contacting with the positioning plate to achieve seismic isolation, a track is arranged on the top of the assembly block for providing a fixed running track for the displacement block so as to contact with the positioning plate, a push rod is arranged on one side of the displacement block, a spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the push rod for positioning the initial extrusion position of the displacement block, a connecting block is fixed on one side of the assembly block for limiting the movement of a push plate connected to the push rod, and the push plate is connected to the threaded rod as the power of the range-extending mechanism.
[0015] Preferably, the push plate drives the first connecting rod connected to the inner cavity of the assembly block to move during the sliding process. As the angle of the first connecting rod increases, the lifting block connected to the central axis will be pulled to move laterally, and the opposing resistance formed by the slider and the second damper will be cooperated to complete the displacement limit of the lifting block.
[0016] Preferably, the first seismic isolation mechanism also includes a third damper, which is fixed on the opposite sides of the multiple docking plates, and has an outer wall sleeved with a protective block. Measuring plates are respectively provided on both sides, and a moving block is slidably provided in the inner cavity of the measuring plate to limit the central axis of the second connecting rod. Connecting blocks are provided on both sides of the second connecting rod, which are respectively located on the opposite sides of the docking plates on both sides.
[0017] Preferably, the inner cavity of the moving block is provided with a plurality of sensors for detecting and measuring the moving length of the moving block in the inner cavity of the measuring plate.
[0018] Preferably, the warning light is electrically connected to the battery, and the control system is electrically connected to the battery.
[0019] Preferably, the sensor is electrically connected to the battery.
[0020] Preferably, the lifting block comprises an upper part and a lower part, the lower part is connected to the bottom of the upper part and extends and retracts with the movement of the first connecting rod.
[0021] Preferably, the control system includes a vibration detection module, a threshold judgment and reminder trigger module, an intelligent control module, a power generation and energy storage module, and a light reminder and early warning module.
[0022] Working principle: First, the power building body bears and buffers the transmitted vibration through the first isolation mechanism under normal conditions. The first isolation mechanism includes a third damper, which is connected to the docking plate and is used to buffer the vibration of conventional buildings. The sensor detects the vibration of the building by measuring the movement length of the plate and the displacement block. When a large vibration occurs, the second buffer mechanism and the range extension mechanism are activated together. The second buffer mechanism transmits the vibration through the docking plate, and uses structures such as assembly blocks, displacement blocks and push plates to convert the vibration into mechanical energy to drive the threaded rod to rotate.
[0023] The threaded rod meshes with the internal thread groove of the threaded sleeve to mesh the first gear with the second gear, driving the permanent magnet on the shaft to rotate in the coil, generating electrical energy and transmitting it to the battery for storage through electrical connection.
[0024] The battery provides power for the alarm light and control system to provide emergency warning and power supply in extreme vibration conditions. The sensor monitors the movement length of the moving block in real time. When a large vibration is detected, the sensor activates the alarm light to give an alarm prompt and activates the power generation function at the same time to ensure continuous power supply in emergency situations.
[0025] The range-extending mechanism links the movement of the threaded rod and the push plate, allowing the power generation process to work closely with the second buffer mechanism, thereby achieving energy recovery and power guarantee when the building is subjected to extreme vibrations.
[0026] In addition, the jacking block cooperates with the first connecting rod and the slider to limit the position and resist resistance, thereby ensuring that the system can operate stably during large vibrations, reducing damage to the building structure, and making timely adjustments according to different vibration intensities to achieve intelligent protection and emergency response for power equipment.
[0027] The present invention provides an intelligently controlled electric power building seismic isolation device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0028] 1. The present invention generates electrical energy during vibration and stores it in a battery through the linkage of the range-extending mechanism and the second buffer mechanism. The power generation module can continuously supply power during vibration to provide emergency power support for control systems, alarm lights and other equipment. This energy recovery design improves the self-power supply capacity of the device, ensures the continuous operation of the device under extreme conditions, and ensures the normal operation of the building's safety functions.
[0029] 2. The vibration detection module of the present invention is combined with a sensor to monitor the vibration of the building in real time and automatically trigger the light warning system according to the vibration intensity. When a vibration exceeding the safety threshold is detected, the system will issue an alarm to remind personnel to take emergency measures. This function significantly improves the response speed of the system in emergency situations and ensures that safety hazards can be dealt with in a timely manner.
[0030] 3. The present invention provides corresponding shock-absorbing responses according to different vibration intensities by setting a multi-level shock-absorbing effect. The first buffer mechanism is used to cope with daily slight vibrations and provide basic shock-absorbing effects. In the case of larger vibrations, the second buffer mechanism will be activated to provide stronger shock-absorbing capabilities. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] Figure 1 It is an assembly perspective view of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 2 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the docking plate of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the docking plate of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the assembly block of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection block structure of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the threaded sleeve of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the protection block structure of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the block shifting structure of the present invention.
[0039] Among them, 1. Power building body; 2. Docking plate; 3. Second buffer mechanism; 301. Positioning plate; 302. First damper; 303. Displacement block; 304. Assembly block; 305. Connection block; 306. Push rod; 307. Spring; 308. First connecting rod; 309. Lifting block; 310. Sliding block; 311. Second damper; 312. Push plate; 4. Range extension mechanism; 401. Threaded rod; 402. Threaded sleeve ; 403, first gear; 405, limit block; 406, enclosing block; 407, second gear; 408, fixing rod; 409, rotating shaft; 410, coil; 411, permanent magnet; 412, threaded groove; 5, first seismic isolation mechanism; 501, third damper; 502, connecting block; 503, protection block; 504, measuring plate; 505, moving block; 506, second connecting rod; 507, sensor; 6, battery. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0041] Embodiment 1:
[0042] Please see attached Figure 1 -Attached Figure 3 The embodiment of the present invention provides an intelligently controlled electric building seismic isolation device, comprising:
[0043] The power building body 1 has a control system installed inside and an alarm light arranged outside; the alarm light is electrically connected to the battery 6, the control system is electrically connected to the battery 6, and the sensor 507 is electrically connected to the battery 6.
[0044] Specifically, the alarm light is electrically connected to the battery 6 to ensure that in the event of an earthquake or other extreme vibration, a warning signal can be issued in real time to remind people inside and outside the building to pay attention to safety. The control system is also electrically connected to the battery 6, and uses the stored electrical energy in the battery 6 to support the continuous operation of the system in an emergency and maintain a stable power supply in the building. The sensor 507 is also electrically connected to the battery 6. The main function of the sensor 507 is to determine whether it is necessary to activate the alarm light and start the emergency power system while monitoring the vibration intensity of the building. The power building body 1 realizes intelligent vibration detection and emergency response through this system.
[0045] When the building is affected by vibration, the sensor 507 will automatically determine whether the current vibration is within the safety threshold range by detecting the vibration amplitude of the building in real time. Once the vibration is detected to exceed the preset threshold, the sensor 507 will immediately activate the power supply of the battery 6 and trigger the alarm light to issue a warning. In addition, the control system will automatically adjust the building's seismic isolation device according to the change in vibration intensity to ensure that the damage to the building structure and its internal equipment can be minimized during the vibration process. This device can not only provide basic buffering during daily minor vibrations, but also intelligently perform energy scheduling and risk warnings in extreme situations such as earthquakes, significantly improving the safety and operational stability of power buildings. By reasonably configuring the functions and energy flow of each component, this device can achieve efficient seismic isolation and energy management, and ensure the continuous operation of equipment and the structural stability of the building under extreme conditions.
[0046] Please see attached Figure 2 -Attached Figure 3 , butt joint plates 2, there are two sets in total, one of which is installed at the bottom of the power building body 1, for connecting and transmitting longitudinal vibration;
[0047] Specifically, when the building vibrates, the butt plate 2 can effectively transfer the vibration from the bottom of the building structure to the seismic isolation device, so that the vibration energy is further processed by the buffer mechanism, thereby reducing the direct impact of the vibration on the upper structure of the building. Through the connection and transmission of the butt plate 2, the vibration energy can be reasonably distributed, ensuring the structural stability of the building during the longitudinal vibration process, and providing basic support for subsequent buffering and power generation mechanisms.
[0048] Please see attached Figure 3 -Attached Figure 5 The second buffer mechanism 3 has a total of multiple groups, which are installed on the adjacent side of the two docking plates 2 to cope with the vibration transmitted by the docking plates 2; the second buffer mechanism 3 also includes an assembly block 304, multiple of which are arranged on the top of the docking plate 2, wherein the adjacent side of the two assembly blocks 304 is provided with a first damper 302 for contacting with the positioning plate 301 to achieve seismic isolation, and the top of the assembly block 304 is provided with a track for providing a fixed running track for the displacement block 303 so that it contacts with the positioning plate 301, and one side of the displacement block 303 is provided with a push rod 306, and its outer wall is provided with a spring 307 for positioning the initial extrusion position of the displacement block 303, and one side of the assembly block 304 is fixed with a connecting block 305 for limiting the movement of the push plate 312 connected to the push rod 306, and the push plate 312 is connected to the threaded rod 401 as the power of the range-extending mechanism 4.
[0049] Specifically, the core of the second buffer mechanism 3 is that it effectively absorbs and alleviates the transmitted vibration through multiple structures to ensure the stability of the building. The buffer mechanism also includes an assembly block 304, and multiple assembly blocks 304 are installed on the top of the docking plate 2, wherein the adjacent side of two adjacent assembly blocks 304 is provided with a first damper 302 for contacting the positioning plate 301, thereby achieving effective seismic isolation. A track is provided on the top of the assembly block 304, which is used to provide a stable running path for the displacement block 303, so that it can contact the positioning plate 301, ensuring the effective conduction and absorption of vibration. A push rod 306 is provided on one side of the displacement block 303, and a spring 307 is provided on the outer sleeve of the push rod 306. The spring 307 plays a role in positioning the initial extrusion position of the displacement block 303, ensuring that the system maintains appropriate responsiveness in the early stage of vibration. A connection block 305 is fixed on one side of the assembly block 304, which is used to limit the movement of the push plate 312 connected to the push rod 306 to prevent it from exceeding a reasonable range. The push plate 312 is connected to the threaded rod 401 as the power source of the range extender mechanism 4, and drives the threaded rod 401 to rotate through the transmission of vibration energy, thereby driving the power generation system to achieve energy conversion and storage.
[0050] Please see attached Figure 4 During the sliding process, the push plate 312 drives the first connecting rod 308 connected to the inner cavity of the assembly block 304 to move. As the angle of the first connecting rod 308 increases, the lifting block 309 connected to the central axis will be pulled to move laterally, and the opposing resistance formed by the slider 310 and the second damper 311 will be cooperated to complete the displacement limit of the lifting block 309.
[0051] The lifting block 309 includes an upper part and a lower part. The lower part is connected to the bottom of the upper part and expands and contracts with the movement of the first connecting rod 308.
[0052] Specifically, the push plate 312 drives the first connecting rod 308 connected to the inner cavity of the assembly block 304 to move during the sliding process. When the angle of the first connecting rod 308 gradually increases, it will pull the lifting block 309 connected to the central axis to make it move laterally. The movement of the lifting block 309 is effectively controlled by the opposing resistance formed by the slider 310 and the second damper 311, thereby realizing the limit function and ensuring the stability and reliability of the system during the vibration absorption process.
[0053] The structure of the lifting block 309 includes an upper part and a lower part, the lower part is cylindrical and connected to the bottom of the upper part. As the first connecting rod 308 moves, the lifting block 309 will telescope as needed. This design can effectively absorb vibration and alleviate impact force, further improving the shock absorption effect of the system. Through the telescopic mechanism of the lifting block 309, the system can flexibly adapt to vibrations of different intensities and maintain stable operation during vibration.
[0054] Please see attached Figure 5 -Attached Figure 6 , the range-extending mechanism 4 is arranged on both sides of the second buffer mechanism 3, and is linked with the second buffer mechanism 3 to generate electricity with the help of the power of the second buffer mechanism 3 components; it also includes a surrounding block 406, which is fixed on both sides of the outer wall of the limit block 405, and fixing rods 408 are respectively arranged on both sides of the inner cavity of the limit block 405, which are used to fix the rotation position of the rotating shaft 409 inside the limit block 405, and the threaded sleeve 402 is fixed inside the range-extending mechanism 4.
[0055] Specifically, the range-extending mechanism 4 is arranged on both sides of the second buffer mechanism 3, and is linked with the second buffer mechanism 3 to generate electricity using the power of its components. The range-extending mechanism 4 also includes an enclosure block 406, which is fixed on both sides of the outer wall of the limit block 405 to stabilize the structure and protect the internal components. Fixed rods 408 are respectively provided on both sides of the inner cavity of the limit block 405, and the fixed rods 408 are used to stabilize the rotating shaft 409 to ensure that the rotating shaft 409 can maintain the accuracy and stability of its rotational position inside the limit block 405. The threaded sleeve 402 is fixed inside the range-extending mechanism 4 and is connected to the threaded rod 401 to convert mechanical energy into electrical energy through rotational motion.
[0056] The design of the range-extending mechanism 4 makes it work closely with the second buffer mechanism 3, using the mechanical energy generated during the shock absorption process to perform effective energy conversion, and the rotating shaft 409 realizes a stable electromagnetic induction process at a fixed rotation position, thereby driving the power generation function. This power generation function provides emergency power support for the building, ensuring that the system can continue to operate during a vibration event, and providing power protection for other equipment such as alarm lights or control systems.
[0057] Please see attached Figure 6 The range-extending mechanism 4 further includes a threaded rod 401, which is installed on one side of the interior of the second buffer mechanism 3, and is threadedly connected with a thread groove 412 provided inside the threaded sleeve 402, so as to drive the first gear 403 and the second gear 407 to be meshed and connected, and the permanent magnet 411 on the rotating shaft 409 connected to the second gear 407 rotates within the magnetic flux line range of the coil 410, and is electrically connected with the storage battery 6 to complete power generation and storage;
[0058] Specifically, the range-extending mechanism 4 further includes a threaded rod 401, which is mounted on one side of the interior of the second buffer mechanism 3 and is threadedly connected to a threaded groove 412 provided inside the threaded sleeve 402, so that the threaded rod 401 can rotate during the movement of the system. The rotation of the threaded rod 401 drives the first gear 403 and the second gear 407 to form a meshing connection, so that the second gear 407 drives the rotating shaft 409 connected thereto to rotate. The rotating shaft 409 is provided with a permanent magnet 411, which passes through the magnetic flux lines of the coil 410 during rotation, generates electromagnetic induction, and then generates current.
[0059] The electric energy generated in this process is transmitted to the storage battery 6 through electrical connection to complete the power generation and storage of electric energy. The electric energy stored in the storage battery 6 can be used for emergency power supply of the system, such as providing continuous power supply for alarm lights or other control systems, especially in the case of earthquakes or other extreme vibrations, to ensure the stable operation of building safety equipment and systems.
[0060] Please see attached Figure 7 -Attached Figure 8 The first seismic isolation mechanism 5 is arranged in the middle of the adjacent side of the two butt joint plates 2 and is used to bear the vibration transmitted by the power building body 1 on a daily basis.
[0061] It also includes a third damper 501, which is fixed on the opposite side of the multiple docking plates 2. The outer wall of the third damper 501 is provided with a protective block 503, and measuring plates 504 are respectively provided on both sides. A moving block 505 is slid in the inner cavity of the measuring plate 504 for limiting the central axis of the second connecting rod 506. Connecting blocks 502 are provided on both sides of the second connecting rod 506, which are respectively located on the opposite sides of the docking plates 2 on both sides. The inner cavity of the moving block 505 is provided with multiple sensors 507 for detecting and measuring the movement length of the moving block 505 in the inner cavity of the measuring plate 504.
[0062] Specifically, the first seismic isolation mechanism 5 is arranged in the middle of the adjacent side of the two docking plates 2, and is mainly used to bear the vibration transmitted by the power building body 1 in daily use, and ensure effective buffering and shock absorption of the vibration under normal circumstances. The mechanism also includes a third damper 501, which is fixed on the opposite side of the plurality of docking plates 2, and is used to absorb and buffer the energy transmitted to the docking plates 2 by the vibration. The outer wall of the third damper 501 is provided with a protective block 503 to protect the damper from the external environment and ensure its long-term stable operation.
[0063] Measuring plates 504 are provided on both sides, and a shifting block 505 is slidably installed in the inner cavity of the measuring plate 504. The main function of the shifting block 505 is to limit the central axis of the second connecting rod 506, to ensure that its motion path and range are controlled, and to avoid excessive displacement from having an adverse effect on the structure. Connecting blocks 502 are provided on both sides of the second connecting rod 506, and these connecting blocks 502 are respectively located on the opposite sides of the docking plate 2, and are used to achieve stable connection and vibration transmission between the structures.
[0064] In addition, multiple sensors 507 are provided in the inner cavity of the moving block 505, and the sensors 507 are used to detect the movement length of the moving block 505 in the inner cavity of the measuring plate 504. Through this precise measurement, the system can monitor the vibration in real time, and judge the vibration state of the building according to the vibration amplitude, and then decide whether to take further emergency measures or adjust the response of the seismic isolation system. The feedback data of the sensor 507 can also provide support for the overall intelligent control of the system, ensuring that the seismic isolation system can make the best response under different vibration intensities.
[0065] Embodiment 2:
[0066] According to Example 1, this embodiment provides a control system, including a vibration detection module, a threshold judgment and reminder trigger module, an intelligent control module, a power generation and energy storage module, and a light reminder and warning module.
[0067] Vibration detection module:
[0068] The control system starts with the vibration detection module, which is equipped with multiple sensors 507 (such as acceleration sensors, infrared sensors, etc.), which are distributed in key locations and seismic isolation devices of the power building. The sensors 507 continuously monitor the vibration of the building and obtain data such as vibration amplitude and frequency in real time. When the system is in daily monitoring, the vibration detection module can record slight vibrations of the building caused by environmental factors, such as wind, slight mechanical vibrations, etc. These data will be transmitted to subsequent modules for processing.
[0069] Threshold judgment and reminder trigger module:
[0070] After receiving the data from the vibration detection module, the system enters the threshold judgment and reminder trigger module. This module pre-sets multiple vibration threshold levels, including daily vibration, warning level, crisis level, etc. The system determines whether the current vibration exceeds the set safety threshold by analyzing the vibration amplitude and frequency. When the vibration amplitude is lower than the safety threshold, the system continues to monitor and does not trigger an alarm; but if the vibration is detected to exceed a certain threshold, the system will respond accordingly based on the vibration intensity.
[0071] Intelligent control module:
[0072] After detecting that the vibration exceeds the preset threshold, the system enters the intelligent control module. This module is responsible for automatically adjusting the working state of the building seismic isolation device according to the current vibration situation to ensure that effective shock-absorbing measures are provided for vibrations of different intensities. The intelligent control module will adjust the damping effect of the first buffer mechanism and the second buffer mechanism 3 according to different vibration intensities. For example, for moderate vibrations, the system may enhance the damping effect to absorb more vibration energy, and in the case of strong earthquakes, the system will fully enable the seismic isolation device to maximize the safety of the building and internal equipment.
[0073] Power generation and energy storage modules:
[0074] When the vibration reaches a certain intensity, the power generation and energy storage module of the system starts. The module generates electricity by using the mechanical energy generated during the vibration process through the range extension mechanism 4 linked with the second buffer mechanism 3. Specifically, the rotation of the threaded rod 401 drives the gear system and the rotating shaft 409 to operate, thereby generating electromagnetic induction and generating electrical energy through the coil 410. The power generation and energy storage module will store the generated electrical energy in the battery 6. This electrical energy will provide power support for other functional modules of the system (such as light reminders, control systems) after the vibration ends or in an emergency, ensuring that the system can still operate normally in the event of a power outage.
[0075] Light reminder and warning module:
[0076] If the vibration exceeds the safety threshold, the intelligent control system will trigger the light reminder and warning module at the same time. The module will light up the warning light installed on the outside of the building or start the sound and light alarm through the power provided by the battery 6, reminding people inside and outside the building that the vibration has exceeded the safety range and there is a potential danger. This warning can help people take emergency response measures in time, such as evacuation or suspension of equipment operation, thereby reducing further risks caused by vibration.
[0077] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. Intelligently controlled electric power building seismic isolation device, characterized in that: include: The power building body (1) has a control system installed inside and an alarm light installed outside; The butt joint plates (2) are in two groups, one of which is installed at the bottom of the power building body (1) for connecting and transmitting longitudinal vibration; The second buffer mechanism (3), which has a total of multiple groups, is installed on the adjacent side of the two butt joint plates (2) and is used to cope with the vibration transmitted by the butt joint plates (2); A range-extending mechanism (4) is arranged on both sides of the second buffer mechanism (3) and is linked with the second buffer mechanism (3) to generate electricity by means of the power of the second buffer mechanism (3) components; The range-extending mechanism (4) further comprises a threaded rod (401), which is mounted on one side of the interior of the second buffer mechanism (3) and is threadedly connected to a thread groove (412) provided inside the threaded sleeve (402), thereby driving the first gear (403) and the second gear (407) to be meshed and connected, and cooperates with a permanent magnet (411) on a rotating shaft (409) connected to the second gear (407) to rotate within the range of the magnetic flux lines of the coil (410), and is electrically connected to the storage battery (6) to complete power generation and power storage; The first seismic isolation mechanism (5) is arranged in the middle of the adjacent side of the two butt joint plates (2) and is used to bear the vibrations transmitted by the power building body (1) on a daily basis.
2. The intelligently controlled electric power building seismic isolation device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The range-extending mechanism (4) further comprises an enclosing block (406), wherein the enclosing block (406) is fixed to both sides of the outer wall of the limit block (405), and fixing rods (408) are respectively arranged on both sides of the inner cavity of the limit block (405) for fixing the rotation position of the rotating shaft (409) inside the limit block (405), and the threaded sleeve (402) is fixed inside the range-extending mechanism (4).
3. The intelligently controlled electric power building seismic isolation device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The second buffer mechanism (3) also includes an assembly block (304), a plurality of which are arranged on the top of the docking plate (2), wherein a first damper (302) is arranged on the adjacent side of two of the assembly blocks (304) for contacting with the positioning plate (301) to achieve seismic isolation, a track is arranged on the top of the assembly block (304) for providing a fixed running track for the displacement block (303) so as to contact with the positioning plate (301), a push rod (306) is arranged on one side of the displacement block (303), a spring (307) is sleeved on the outer wall of the push rod for positioning the initial extrusion position of the displacement block (303), a connecting block (305) is fixed on one side of the assembly block (304) for limiting the movement of a push plate (312) connected to the push rod (306), and the push plate (312) is connected to the threaded rod (401) as the power of the range-extending mechanism (4).
4. The intelligently controlled electric power building seismic isolation device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The push plate (312) drives the first connecting rod (308) connected to the inner cavity of the assembly block (304) to move during the sliding process. As the angle of the first connecting rod (308) increases, the lifting block (309) connected to the central axis is pulled to move laterally, and the displacement of the lifting block (309) is limited by the counter resistance formed by the slider (310) and the second damper (311).
5. The intelligently controlled electric power building seismic isolation device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first seismic isolation mechanism (5) further comprises a third damper (501), the third damper (501) being fixed on opposite sides of the plurality of docking plates (2), the outer wall of the third damper being provided with a protective block (503), and measuring plates (504) being provided on both sides respectively, a shifting block (505) being slidably provided in the inner cavity of the measuring plate (504) for limiting the central axis of the second connecting rod (506), and connecting blocks (502) being provided on both sides of the second connecting rod (506), which are respectively located on opposite sides of the docking plates (2) on both sides.
6. The intelligently controlled electric power building seismic isolation device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The inner cavity of the moving block (505) is provided with a plurality of sensors (507) for detecting and measuring the moving length of the moving block (505) in the inner cavity of the measuring plate (504).
7. The intelligently controlled electric power building seismic isolation device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The warning light is electrically connected to the battery (6), and the control system is electrically connected to the battery (6).
8. The intelligently controlled electric power building seismic isolation device according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The sensor (507) is electrically connected to the battery (6).
9. The intelligently controlled electric power building seismic isolation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lifting block (309) comprises an upper part and a lower part, wherein the lower part is connected to the bottom of the upper part and expands and contracts with the movement of the first connecting rod (308).
10. The intelligently controlled electric power building seismic isolation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control system includes a vibration detection module, a threshold judgment and reminder trigger module, an intelligent control module, a power generation and energy storage module, and a light reminder and early warning module.
Citation Information
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