Wall waterproof transformation process

By marking the leaking parts, injecting modified filler and coating the transition layer and waterproof coating, the problem of water seepage in the building is solved, the adhesion and waterproof performance between concrete and wall base are improved, and multi-layer protection is achieved The penetration effect extends the service life of the wall.

CN119122322APending Publication Date: 2024-12-13CHONGQING CHINA TOBACCO IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411135323.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-19
Publication Date
2024-12-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The exterior walls of existing buildings are prone to cracking, pulverizing and peeling under long-term wind, rain, and sunlight, resulting in water seepage. The waterproofing transformation effect of directly coated concrete is poor, and there is a risk of secondary water seepage.

Method used

By marking the leaky areas, removing and cleaning the gaps, injecting modified fillers, coating the transition layer and compound concrete, and finally adding a waterproof coating, enhancing the connection strength and waterproof performance of the concrete and the wall foundation surface to avoid water seepage and emptying drum.

Benefits of technology

It effectively enhances the adhesion and waterproof performance of compound concrete to the wall foundation, reduces the risk of water seepage, achieves the three-layer anti-seepage effect, and extends the service life of the wall.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.
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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of building waterproof transformation, in particular to a wall waterproof transformation process which comprises the following steps: S1, marking a part with water leakage, enlarging for 10-20 cm along the periphery of the mark for re-marking, and dismantling the re-marked part; s2, the dismantled part is cleaned, the part with the gap is chiseled by 0.5-15 cm along the gap, the chiseled part is cleaned up, and a modified filling agent is injected into the chiseled part; and S3, after the modified filling agent is cured, coating a transition layer, then coating concrete, and after the concrete is solidified, coating a waterproof coating, so that waterproof transformation of the wall is completed. The purpose of the invention is to fill the place where water seepage or cracking gaps exist in the wall body, and when the compound concrete is coated, the transition layer is coated, so that under the action of the filler, the transition layer and the compound concrete, not only can the connection strength of the compound concrete and the base surface of the wall body be enhanced, but also the waterproof performance can be enhanced, and the possibility of water seepage can be reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building waterproof reconstruction, and in particular to a wall waterproof reconstruction process. Background Art

[0002] The exterior walls of buildings are usually painted with cement plaster or putty to decorate the exterior walls. Some exterior walls are painted with paint and tiled to decorate and protect the walls. However, the exterior walls of some older buildings are usually painted with cement plaster or putty. However, due to long-term exposure to wind, rain and sunlight, the exterior walls will crack, powder, peel, discolor, etc., making the walls prone to water seepage, further affecting the service life of the walls.

[0003] At present, when cracks, peeling and water seepage occur on the external wall, the cracked or peeling parts are usually removed directly, and then directly coated with concrete. After the concrete is dry, a layer of waterproof paint is applied. However, the connection performance between the concrete and the wall base is not good by directly coating the concrete. Under the influence of sunlight and rain, it is easy to hollow out and there is a possibility of secondary water seepage. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a wall waterproofing renovation process, by first filling the places where water seepage or cracks exist in the wall, and when coating the composite concrete, by coating a transition layer, so that under the action of the filler, the transition layer and the composite concrete, not only the connection strength between the composite concrete and the wall base can be enhanced, but also the waterproof performance can be enhanced and the possibility of water seepage can be reduced.

[0005] The present invention solves the above technical problems by the following technical means:

[0006] A wall waterproofing reconstruction process comprises the following steps:

[0007] S1. Mark the leaking area, expand the area around the mark by 10 to 20 cm, and then re-mark the area. Remove the re-marked area.

[0008] S2. Clean the demolished parts, chisel the parts with gaps along the gaps by 0.5 to 15 cm, clean the chiseled materials, and inject modified fillers;

[0009] S3. After the modified filler is cured, apply a transition layer and then apply concrete. After the concrete solidifies, apply a waterproof coating to complete the wall waterproofing transformation.

[0010] By first marking the parts where water leaks or seepage exists, and marking the outside of the seepage or leakage again, the possibility of water leaks or seepage on the outside of the seepage or leakage is avoided, and the parts with gaps are excavated, and the cracked parts corroded by rainwater are removed, and then modified fillers are injected to fill the cracked parts and fully bond them to the cracked wall surface to avoid rainwater from penetrating again. Then, a transition layer is applied to allow the concrete to be fully and firmly bonded to the wall base surface. The concrete uses compound concrete, which has a smaller shrinkage rate and stronger adhesion and waterproofness, and can avoid rainwater penetration, hollowing, etc. Finally, a waterproof coating is applied to the surface of the compound concrete to achieve a three-layer anti-seepage effect.

[0011] Furthermore, the step S1 also includes building a construction frame, and after the construction frame is built, a mesh fence is set around the re-marked position.

[0012] By setting up mesh fences at the marked locations, the splashing and falling of debris during demolition can be reduced.

[0013] Furthermore, in the step S1, after the mesh fence is fixed, the re-marked area and the surrounding area are rinsed with clean water, and whether re-marking is required is determined based on the water stain penetration.

[0014] By soaking the marked area and surrounding walls with clean water, mark as many surrounding walls as possible that may have seepage or leakage to avoid omissions.

[0015] Furthermore, in the step S1, when the water stain infiltration is larger than the re-marked range, a third marking is performed at 3 to 5 cm from the water stain infiltration boundary; when the water stain infiltration is smaller than the re-marked range, the re-marked range is maintained.

[0016] According to the extent of water stains, all areas where water seepage or leakage may occur will be marked to reduce the occurrence of secondary water seepage or leakage.

[0017] Furthermore, in the step S2, when injecting the modified filler, a clean cardboard is used to partially cover the gap, and when the modified filler is cured, the cardboard is peeled off and the residue is removed.

[0018] By using clean cardboard to cover the gap, the loss of modified filler can be reduced and the amount of modified filler used can be reduced.

[0019] Further, the preparation of the modified filler comprises the following steps:

[0020] A1. Place calcium silicate in a crusher, crush it, and pass it through a 300-500 mesh sieve to obtain micron-grade calcium silicate;

[0021] A11. Place micron-sized calcium silicate in epoxy resin and treat it with ultrasonic waves for 10 to 30 minutes to obtain a modified filler.

[0022] Calcium silicate is a good inorganic filler. It is mixed with thermosetting resin to improve the chemical and moisture resistance of thermosetting resin, reduce molding shrinkage, and has excellent dimensional stability, toughness, hardness, electrical and thermal insulation. Epoxy resin has good bonding strength and chemical resistance, and low shrinkage. By first crushing calcium silicate and then mixing it evenly with epoxy resin through ultrasound, on the one hand, it can form resin mortar to enhance the filling performance of gaps, and on the other hand, it can further reduce the shrinkage, so that the modified filler can better fill the gaps.

[0023] In this embodiment, the epoxy resin is epoxy resin 6101, and the power of the ultrasonic wave is 200-300W.

[0024] Furthermore, the mass ratio of the calcium silicate to the epoxy resin is (0.2-0.75):1.

[0025] Furthermore, in the step S3, the transition layer is a flexible resin, and the coating thickness of the flexible resin is 1 to 3 mm.

[0026] In this embodiment, the flexible resin is FUCHEM810, which has the effects of corrosion resistance, high elongation and low linear shrinkage. By selecting the flexible resin as the transition layer, the problem of stress difference between the concrete base layer and the resin mortar surface layer can be solved, while ensuring that the resin mortar itself does not crack.

[0027] Furthermore, in the step S3, the concrete is a composite concrete, and the preparation of the composite concrete comprises the following steps:

[0028] The mortar and epoxy resin are mixed evenly, and then the dispersant and basalt fiber are added, and mechanical stirring is performed for 10 to 20 minutes. After the stirring is completed, the compounded concrete is obtained.

[0029] In this embodiment, the epoxy resin is epoxy resin 6101. By mixing the epoxy resin with mortar to form a resin mortar, and then adding a dispersant and basalt fiber, the waterproof, weather resistance and bonding properties of the composite concrete can be improved, the shrinkage rate of the composite concrete can be reduced, the bonding performance with the concrete base can be improved, and the waterproof performance can be further improved. Combined with the waterproof coating applied on the outermost layer, a three-layer waterproof effect can be achieved.

[0030] Furthermore, the dispersant is one or a combination of polyethylene wax, polyethylene glycol 200, paraffin wax, and microcrystalline wax.

[0031] In this embodiment, the dispersant is preferably polyethylene glycol 200, which has good dispersibility and bonding properties, so that the basalt fiber can be evenly dispersed in the compound concrete, further reducing the shrinkage rate of the concrete and the possibility of hollowing.

[0032] The invention adopting the above technical solution has the following beneficial effects:

[0033] By first marking the parts where water leaks or seepage exists, and marking the outside of the seepage or leakage again, the possibility of water leaks or seepage on the outside of the seepage or leakage is avoided, and the parts with gaps are excavated, and the cracked parts corroded by rainwater are removed, and then modified fillers are injected to fill the cracked parts and fully bond them to the cracked wall surface to avoid rainwater from penetrating again. Then, a transition layer is applied to allow the concrete to be fully and firmly bonded to the wall base surface. The concrete uses compound concrete, which has a smaller shrinkage rate and stronger adhesion and waterproofness, and can avoid rainwater penetration, hollowing, etc. Finally, a waterproof coating is applied to the surface of the compound concrete to achieve a three-layer anti-seepage effect. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments:

[0035] Example 1, wall waterproofing modification process 1

[0036] Preparation of modified fillers

[0037] A1. Place 20 parts by mass of calcium silicate in a crusher, crush it, and pass it through a 300-500 mesh sieve to obtain micron-grade calcium silicate;

[0038] A11. Place 10 parts by mass of micron-sized calcium silicate in 25 parts by mass of epoxy resin 6101, and perform ultrasonic treatment for 10 minutes at a power of 200 W to obtain a modified filler.

[0039] Preparation of compound concrete

[0040] 10 parts by mass of mortar and 22 parts by mass of epoxy resin 6101 were mixed evenly by mechanical stirring, and then 1.5 parts by mass of polyethylene glycol 200 and 4.5 parts by mass of basalt fiber were added and mechanically stirred for 10 minutes. After the stirring was completed, the compounded concrete was obtained.

[0041] Renovation of the wall

[0042] S1. Build a construction frame, mark the leaking part, and re-mark it by 10-20cm around the mark. Set up a mesh fence around the re-marked part. After the mesh fence is fixed, rinse the re-marked part and the surrounding area with clean water, and judge whether it is necessary to re-mark it according to the water stain infiltration. When the water stain infiltration is larger than the re-marked range, mark it for the third time at 3-5cm from the water stain infiltration boundary; when the water stain infiltration is smaller than the re-marked range, maintain the re-marked range, and remove the re-marked part or the third-marked part;

[0043] S2. Clean the demolished parts, chisel the parts with gaps along the gaps by 0.5 to 15 cm, generally chisel at least 10 cm, clean the chiseled parts, and inject the above-mentioned modified filler. When injecting the modified filler, use clean cardboard to partially cover the gap. When the modified filler is cured, peel off the cardboard and remove the residue;

[0044] S3. After the modified filler is cured, apply FUCHEM810 with a coating thickness of 1 to 3 mm, generally 2 mm, and then apply the above-mentioned composite concrete. The composite concrete should be flush with the surrounding walls. After the concrete solidifies, apply acrylic waterproof coating with a coating thickness of 2 mm to complete the wall waterproofing transformation.

[0045] In this embodiment, a waterproof test was conducted on the remodeled wall. By using clean water to continuously impact for 72 hours, no cracks, hollows or water seepage were found in the remodeled parts.

[0046] Example 2, wall waterproofing modification process 2

[0047] Preparation of modified fillers

[0048] A1. Place 20 parts by mass of calcium silicate in a crusher, crush it, and pass it through a 300-500 mesh sieve to obtain micron-grade calcium silicate;

[0049] A11. Place 10 parts by mass of micron-sized calcium silicate in 20 parts by mass of epoxy resin 6101, and perform ultrasonic treatment for 30 minutes at a power of 300 W to obtain a modified filler.

[0050] Preparation of compound concrete

[0051] 10 parts by mass of mortar and 25 parts by mass of epoxy resin 6101 were mixed evenly by mechanical stirring, and then 1.8 parts by mass of polyethylene glycol 200 and 8.2 parts by mass of basalt fiber were added and mechanically stirred for 20 minutes. After the stirring was completed, the compounded concrete was obtained.

[0052] Renovation of the wall

[0053] S1. Build a construction frame, mark the leaking part, and re-mark it by 10-20cm around the mark. Set up a mesh fence around the re-marked part. After the mesh fence is fixed, rinse the re-marked part and the surrounding area with clean water, and judge whether it is necessary to re-mark it according to the water stain infiltration. When the water stain infiltration is larger than the re-marked range, mark it for the third time at 3-5cm from the water stain infiltration boundary; when the water stain infiltration is smaller than the re-marked range, maintain the re-marked range, and remove the re-marked part or the third-marked part;

[0054] S2. Clean the demolished parts, chisel the parts with gaps along the gaps by 0.5 to 15 cm, generally chisel at least 10 cm, clean the chiseled parts, and inject the above-mentioned modified filler. When injecting the modified filler, use clean cardboard to partially cover the gap. When the modified filler is cured, peel off the cardboard and remove the residue;

[0055] S3. After the modified filler is cured, apply FUCHEM810 with a coating thickness of 1 to 3 mm, generally 2 mm, and then apply the above-mentioned composite concrete. The composite concrete should be flush with the surrounding walls. After the concrete solidifies, apply acrylic waterproof coating with a coating thickness of 2 mm to complete the wall waterproofing transformation.

[0056] In this embodiment, a waterproof test was conducted on the remodeled wall. By using clean water to continuously impact for 72 hours, no cracks, hollows or water seepage were found in the remodeled parts.

[0057] Example 3, wall waterproofing modification process 3

[0058] Preparation of modified fillers

[0059] A1. Place 20 parts by mass of calcium silicate in a crusher, crush it, and pass it through a 300-500 mesh sieve to obtain micron-grade calcium silicate;

[0060] A11. Place 7.5 parts by mass of micron-sized calcium silicate in 10 parts by mass of epoxy resin 6101, and perform ultrasonic treatment for 30 minutes at a power of 300 W to obtain a modified filler.

[0061] Preparation of compound concrete

[0062] 10 parts by mass of mortar and 18 parts by mass of epoxy resin 6101 were mixed evenly by mechanical stirring, and then 1.2 parts by mass of polyethylene glycol 200 and 3.2 parts by mass of basalt fiber were added and mechanically stirred for 15 minutes. After the stirring was completed, the compounded concrete was obtained.

[0063] Renovation of the wall

[0064] S1. Build a construction frame, mark the leaking part, and re-mark it by 10-20cm around the mark. Set up a mesh fence around the re-marked part. After the mesh fence is fixed, rinse the re-marked part and the surrounding area with clean water, and judge whether it is necessary to re-mark it according to the water stain infiltration. When the water stain infiltration is larger than the re-marked range, mark it for the third time at 3-5cm from the water stain infiltration boundary; when the water stain infiltration is smaller than the re-marked range, maintain the re-marked range, and remove the re-marked part or the third-marked part;

[0065] S2. Clean the demolished parts, chisel the parts with gaps along the gaps by 0.5 to 15 cm, generally chisel at least 10 cm, clean the chiseled parts, and inject the above-mentioned modified filler. When injecting the modified filler, use clean cardboard to partially cover the gap. When the modified filler is cured, peel off the cardboard and remove the residue;

[0066] S3. After the modified filler is cured, apply FUCHEM810 with a coating thickness of 1 to 3 mm, generally 2 mm, and then apply the above-mentioned composite concrete. The composite concrete should be flush with the surrounding walls. After the concrete solidifies, apply acrylic waterproof coating with a coating thickness of 2 mm to complete the wall waterproofing transformation.

[0067] In this embodiment, a waterproof test was conducted on the remodeled wall. By using clean water to continuously impact for 72 hours, no cracks, hollows or water seepage were found in the remodeled parts.

[0068] Example 4, Preparation of a waterproof body

[0069] Preparation of modified fillers

[0070] A1. Place 20 parts by mass of calcium silicate in a crusher, crush it, and pass it through a 300-500 mesh sieve to obtain micron-grade calcium silicate;

[0071] A11. Place 10 parts by mass of micron-sized calcium silicate in 25 parts by mass of epoxy resin 6101, and perform ultrasonic treatment for 10 minutes at a power of 200 W to obtain a modified filler.

[0072] Preparation of compound concrete

[0073] 10 parts by mass of mortar and 22 parts by mass of epoxy resin 6101 were mixed evenly by mechanical stirring, and then 1.5 parts by mass of polyethylene glycol 200 and 4.5 parts by mass of basalt fiber were added and mechanically stirred for 10 minutes. After the stirring was completed, the compounded concrete was obtained.

[0074] The composite concrete prepared in Example 1 is filled in a mold with a filling thickness of 3 cm. After the composite concrete solidifies, FUCHEM810 is coated with a coating thickness of 2 mm, and a modified filler is injected on the transition layer with a paving thickness of 1 cm. After the modified filler solidifies, a waterproof body is obtained. The waterproof body is soaked in clean water for 30 days. After the soaking is completed, it is taken out and observed. There is no cracking, hollowing or degumming as a whole, and the overall shrinkage rate is less than 0.2%, indicating that the modified filler, the transition layer and the composite concrete can be firmly bonded together through the mutual cooperation of the modified filler, which can not only enhance the connection strength between the composite concrete and the wall base, but also enhance the waterproof performance and reduce the possibility of water seepage.

[0075] Example 5, Preparation of Waterproof Body II

[0076] Preparation of modified fillers

[0077] A1. Place 20 parts by mass of calcium silicate in a crusher, crush it, and pass it through a 300-500 mesh sieve to obtain micron-grade calcium silicate;

[0078] A11. Place 10 parts by mass of micron-sized calcium silicate in 20 parts by mass of epoxy resin 6101, and perform ultrasonic treatment for 30 minutes at a power of 300 W to obtain a modified filler.

[0079] Preparation of compound concrete

[0080] 10 parts by mass of mortar and 25 parts by mass of epoxy resin 6101 were mixed evenly by mechanical stirring, and then 1.8 parts by mass of polyethylene glycol 200 and 8.2 parts by mass of basalt fiber were added and mechanically stirred for 20 minutes. After the stirring was completed, the compounded concrete was obtained.

[0081] The composite concrete prepared in Example 2 was filled in a mold with a filling thickness of 3 cm. After the composite concrete solidified, FUCHEM810 was coated with a coating thickness of 2 mm, and a modified filler was injected on the transition layer with a paving thickness of 1 cm. After the modified filler solidified, a waterproof body was obtained. The waterproof body was soaked in clean water for 30 days. After the soaking was completed, it was taken out for observation. There was no cracking, hollowing or degumming as a whole, and the overall shrinkage rate was less than 0.18%, indicating that the modified filler, the transition layer and the composite concrete can be firmly bonded together through the mutual cooperation of the modified filler, which can not only enhance the connection strength between the composite concrete and the wall base, but also enhance the waterproof performance and reduce the possibility of water seepage.

[0082] Example 6, Preparation of Waterproof Body III

[0083] Preparation of modified fillers

[0084] A1. Place 20 parts by mass of calcium silicate in a crusher, crush it, and pass it through a 300-500 mesh sieve to obtain micron-grade calcium silicate;

[0085] A11. Place 7.5 parts by mass of micron-sized calcium silicate in 10 parts by mass of epoxy resin 6101, and perform ultrasonic treatment for 30 minutes at a power of 300 W to obtain a modified filler.

[0086] Preparation of compound concrete

[0087] 10 parts by mass of mortar and 18 parts by mass of epoxy resin 6101 were mixed evenly by mechanical stirring, and then 1.2 parts by mass of polyethylene glycol 200 and 3.2 parts by mass of basalt fiber were added and mechanically stirred for 15 minutes. After the stirring was completed, the compounded concrete was obtained.

[0088] The composite concrete prepared in Example 3 was filled in a mold with a filling thickness of 3 cm. After the composite concrete solidified, FUCHEM810 was coated with a coating thickness of 2 mm, and a modified filler was injected on the transition layer with a paving thickness of 1 cm. After the modified filler solidified, a waterproof body was obtained. The waterproof body was soaked in clean water for 30 days. After the soaking was completed, it was taken out for observation. There was no cracking, hollowing or degumming as a whole, and the overall shrinkage rate was less than 0.23%, indicating that the modified filler, the transition layer and the composite concrete can be firmly bonded together through the mutual cooperation of the modified filler, which can not only enhance the connection strength between the composite concrete and the wall base, but also enhance the waterproof performance and reduce the possibility of water seepage.

[0089] Example 7 (Comparative Example 1), Preparation of Waterproof Body IV

[0090] The composite concrete prepared in Example 2 was filled in a mold with a filling thickness of 3 cm. After the composite concrete solidified, the modified filler in Example 2 was directly coated. After the modified filler solidified, a waterproof body was obtained. The waterproof body was soaked in clean water for 30 days. After the soaking was completed, it was taken out and observed. There was no cracking or hollowing as a whole, and the overall shrinkage rate was less than 0.25%. However, debonding occurred on some edges, indicating that the addition of a transition layer can enhance the bonding strength between the modified filler and the composite concrete.

[0091] Example 8 (Comparative Example 2), Preparation of Waterproof Body 5

[0092] Ordinary cement and mortar are mixed and filled into the mold with a filling thickness of 3 cm. After the concrete solidifies, acrylic resin is directly coated. After the acrylic resin is cured, a waterproof body is obtained. The waterproof body is placed in clean water and soaked for 30 days. After the soaking is completed, it is taken out and observed. There is no cracking as a whole, but the overall shrinkage rate of the acrylic resin layer is greater than 1.1%, and there is debonding at the edge. This shows that when acrylic acid is directly coated on the part of the wall that is seeping or leaking, and then ordinary cement is directly coated for waterproofing, the waterproofing time limit is not long and the waterproofing effect is not good.

[0093] Example 9 (Comparative Example 3), Preparation of Waterproof Body 6

[0094] Ordinary cement and mortar are mixed and filled into the mold with a filling thickness of 3 cm. After the concrete solidifies, polyurethane resin is directly coated. After the polyurethane resin is cured, a waterproof body is obtained. The waterproof body is placed in clean water and soaked for 30 days. After the soaking is completed, it is taken out and observed. There is no cracking as a whole, but the overall shrinkage rate of the polyurethane resin layer is greater than 0.84%, and there is partial debonding at the edge. This shows that when polyurethane is directly coated on the part of the wall that is seeping or leaking, and then ordinary cement is directly coated for waterproofing, the waterproofing time limit is not long and the waterproofing effect is not good.

[0095] Through Examples 1 to 3, it is explained that by first marking the parts where water leakage or seepage exists, and marking the outside of the seepage or leakage again, the possibility of water leakage or seepage on the outside of the seepage or leakage is avoided, and the parts where gaps exist are excavated, and the cracked parts corroded by rainwater are removed, and then the cracked parts are filled by injecting modified fillers, and are fully bonded to the cracked wall surface to avoid rainwater from penetrating again, and then by coating a transition layer, the concrete can be fully and firmly bonded to the wall base surface, and the concrete adopts compound concrete, which has a smaller shrinkage rate and stronger adhesion and waterproofness, and can avoid rainwater penetration, hollowing, etc. Finally, a waterproof coating is coated on the surface of the compound concrete to achieve a multi-layer anti-seepage effect, thereby increasing the water discharge life of the modified wall, and the modification method in this embodiment can also be used for concrete pools, exterior walls and other walls that are directly in contact with the external environment.

[0096] Through the above-mentioned Examples 4 to 9, it can be explained that by adopting the mutual cooperation of modified fillers, transition layers and composite concrete, compared with the method of directly coating adhesives on the seepage or leakage parts and then coating concrete, it has a smaller shrinkage rate (that is, it reduces the possibility of hollowing and cracking) and stronger adhesion and waterproofness, and can avoid rainwater penetration, hollowing, etc. Finally, a waterproof coating is coated on the surface of the composite concrete to achieve a multi-layer anti-seepage effect, thereby improving the water release time limit of the wall after the renovation.

[0097] It should be noted that if no specific experimental steps or conditions are specified in the examples, the conventional experimental steps or conditions described in the literature in the field can be used. If no manufacturer is specified for the reagents or instruments used, they are all conventional reagent products that can be purchased commercially.

[0098] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention. The techniques, shapes, and structural parts not described in detail in the present invention are all known technologies.

Claims

1. A wall waterproofing renovation process, It is characterized in that The following steps are involved: S1. Mark the leaking area, expand the area around the mark by 10 to 20 cm, and then re-mark the area. Remove the re-marked area. S2. Clean the demolished parts, chisel the parts with gaps along the gaps by 0.5 to 15 cm, clean the chiseled materials, and inject modified fillers; S3. After the modified filler is cured, apply a transition layer and then apply concrete. After the concrete solidifies, apply a waterproof coating to complete the wall waterproofing transformation.

2. A wall waterproofing renovation process according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The step S1 also includes building a construction frame. After the construction frame is built, a mesh fence is set around the re-marked position.

3. A wall waterproofing renovation process according to claim 2, It is characterized in that In the step S1, after the mesh fence is fixed, the re-marked area and the surrounding area are rinsed with clean water, and whether re-marking is required is determined based on the water stain penetration.

4. A wall waterproofing renovation process according to claim 3, It is characterized in that In the step S1, when the water stain infiltration is larger than the re-marked range, a third marking is performed at 3 to 5 cm from the water stain infiltration boundary; when the water stain infiltration is smaller than the re-marked range, the re-marked range is maintained.

5. A wall waterproofing renovation process according to claim 1, It is characterized in that In the step S2, when injecting the modified filler, a clean cardboard is used to partially cover the gap. When the modified filler is cured, the cardboard is peeled off and the residue is removed.

6. A wall waterproofing renovation process according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The preparation of the modified filler comprises the following steps: A1. Place calcium silicate in a crusher, crush it, and pass it through a 300-500 mesh sieve to obtain micron-grade calcium silicate; A11. Place micron-sized calcium silicate in epoxy resin and treat it with ultrasonic waves for 10 to 30 minutes to obtain a modified filler.

7. A wall waterproofing renovation process according to claim 6, It is characterized in that The mass ratio of the calcium silicate to the epoxy resin is (0.2-0.75):

1.

8. A wall waterproofing renovation process according to claim 1, It is characterized in that In the step S3, the transition layer is a flexible resin, and the coating thickness of the flexible resin is 1 to 3 mm.

9. A wall waterproofing renovation process according to claim 1, It is characterized in that In the step S3, the concrete is a composite concrete, and the preparation of the composite concrete comprises the following steps: The mortar and epoxy resin are mixed evenly, and then the dispersant and basalt fiber are added, and mechanical stirring is performed for 10 to 20 minutes. After the stirring is completed, the compounded concrete is obtained.

10. A wall waterproofing renovation process according to claim 9, It is characterized in that The dispersant is one or a combination of polyethylene wax, polyethylene glycol 200, paraffin wax and microcrystalline wax.