Slag passing equipment for feed opening of bottom blowing furnace

By designing the bottom blower outlet slag-through equipment, and using the pushing components and connecting components to automatically adjust the casing length and pick-up drill bit, the problem of manual slag removal efficiency in the prior art is solved, and the slag in the inlet is realized Efficient removal and cleaning.

CN119123852APending Publication Date: 2024-12-13INNER MONGOLIA XINGAN SILVER LEAD SMELTING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411601011.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-11
Publication Date
2024-12-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The slag removal method of the existing bottom blower inlet requires manual operation, making it difficult to adjust the length of the pick-up brazing, resulting in the inability to continue to work when the slag is hard, affecting the efficiency of material flowing into the furnace body.

Method used

A bottom blower outlet slag-through equipment is designed. By pushing and connecting components, the casing length is adjusted by using forward and reverse motors and drive motors, and combining mechanical arms and pick-up drills to achieve automatic slag in the inlet port. Remove and clean.

Benefits of technology

Automatic removal and cleaning of the slag in the inlet of the bottom blower is achieved, operating efficiency is improved, and difficulties and discontinuities of manual removal are avoided.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of bottom-blowing furnace slag removal, and discloses bottom-blowing furnace feed opening slag passing equipment which comprises a first connecting flange, a second connecting flange fixedly connected to the top of the first connecting flange through bolts, and a pushing assembly arranged on the side wall of the second connecting flange. The pushing assembly comprises a reinforcing rib fixedly connected to the side wall of the second connecting flange, the outer wall of the middle of the reinforcing rib is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped connecting block, the side wall of the top of the reinforcing rib is fixedly connected with a first U-shaped sleeve block, and a second U-shaped sleeve block is arranged below the first U-shaped sleeve block; the outer wall of the second U-shaped sleeve block is fixedly connected with the side wall of the reinforcing rib, the inner wall of the second connecting flange is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, by arranging the pushing assembly, the sleeving block can be driven to move through rotation of the lead screw, so that the telescopic length of the sleeve is adjusted, and slag on the inner wall of the feeding port of the bottom blowing furnace is scraped away through the pickaxe drill bit.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of slag removal in a bottom blowing furnace, in particular to slag removal equipment at a feeding port of a bottom blowing furnace. Background Art

[0002] SKS lead smelting method is an oxygen bottom blowing direct lead smelting method independently developed by my country, which belongs to the category of molten pool smelting. The materials are put into the furnace and complete the processes of heating, melting, oxidation, slag making, and matte making at the same time. The charge is added from the top of the smelting furnace, and oxygen-enriched air is sent into the bottom to stir the molten pool. The materials put into the furnace complete the smelting process in the molten pool, and the crude lead, high-lead slag and flue gas produced are discharged from the lead discharge port, slag discharge port, and smoke exhaust port respectively.

[0003] The bottom-blown furnace will cause slag to form at the feed port due to slag jumping inside the furnace, which will affect the flow of goods into the furnace body. Currently, the slag at the feed port is cleaned manually at irregular intervals. This project is mainly to realize the intelligent and automatic slag removal of the slag at the top feed port of the bottom-blown furnace.

[0004] In the prior art, the slag removal method for the slag at the top feeding port of the bottom blowing furnace requires the operator to manually use a pick to squeeze and contact the slag in the feeding port to remove the slag. However, there are some defects in the process. When removing the slag at the feeding port, it is difficult to adjust the length of the pick, which makes it difficult for the operator to remove the local slag in the feeding port. The existing pick has a square head and a flat head. When clamped by a robot, it cannot get a fulcrum on the edge like manual operation, so that the pick can work efficiently. It often cannot work continuously because of the thick and hard slag at the furnace mouth. For this reason, we propose a slag removal equipment for the feeding port of a bottom blowing furnace. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a slag removal device for a bottom blowing furnace discharge port, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a slag-passing device for a bottom-blowing furnace discharge port, comprising a first connecting flange, a second connecting flange fixedly connected to the top of the first connecting flange by bolts, and a pushing component arranged on the side wall of the second connecting flange, the pushing component comprising a reinforcing rib fixedly connected to the side wall of the second connecting flange, the middle outer wall of the reinforcing rib fixedly connected with an arc-shaped connecting block, the top side wall of the reinforcing rib fixedly connected with a first U-shaped sleeve block, a second U-shaped sleeve block is arranged below the first U-shaped sleeve block, the outer wall of the second U-shaped sleeve block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the reinforcing rib, the inner wall of the second connecting flange is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, the inner wall of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a forward and reverse motor, the output end of the forward and reverse motor is fixedly connected with a screw, the outer wall of the screw is threadedly connected with a sleeve block, the side wall of the sleeve block is slidably connected with a vertical plate, and the vertical plate The other side of the sleeve is fixedly connected to the side wall of the reinforcing rib, and the top of the sleeve block is fixedly connected with a sleeve. By setting a pushing component, when it is necessary to remove the slag inside the bottom blowing furnace inlet, it is necessary to adjust the length of the sleeve to facilitate the removal of the slag inside the inlet. At this time, the operator connects the first connecting flange and the second connecting flange to the robotic arm, and then turns on the forward and reverse motors to cause the screw rod to rotate. During the rotation of the screw rod, the sleeve block is limited by the vertical plate, which will cause the sleeve block to move upward along the outer wall of the screw rod. During the upward movement of the sleeve block, the sleeve will move upward with it, thereby adjusting the telescopic length of the sleeve. After the telescopic length of the sleeve is adjusted, the operator turns off the forward and reverse motors to fix the position of the sleeve that has completed the adjustment of the telescopic length, so that the robotic arm can scrape off the slag deep inside the inlet.

[0007] Preferably, the pushing assembly also includes a support frame fixedly connected to the top side wall of the reinforcing rib, the top inner wall of the support frame is fixedly connected to a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to an output shaft, the top outer wall of the output shaft is fixedly connected to a driving gear, the side wall of the driving gear is meshed with a transmission gear, the bottom inner wall of the transmission gear is slidably connected to a first limit block, the bottom of the first limit block is fixedly connected to a connecting column, the bottom of the connecting column is fixedly connected to the top of the first U-shaped sleeve block, the middle outer wall of the connecting column is fixedly connected to a U-shaped connecting plate, the other end of the U-shaped connecting plate is fixedly connected to a second limit block, the bottom outer wall of the second limit block is slidably connected to the top inner wall of the transmission gear, the inner wall of the transmission gear is fixedly connected to the U-shaped block, The bottom of the inner wall of the U-shaped block is rotatably connected to a rotating rod through a bearing, and the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a cleaning roller, and the side wall of the cleaning roller is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sleeve. After the slag inside the feeding port is removed, in the process of the sleeve shrinking downward, the operator turns on the driving motor to cause the output shaft to rotate, and in the process of the output shaft rotating, the driving gear will rotate with it, and after the driving gear rotates, it will mesh with the transmission gear. Under the action of the first limit block and the second limit block limiting the transmission gear, the transmission gear will be caused to rotate, and after the transmission gear rotates, it will rotate with the U-shaped block, and when the sleeve moves downward, the U-shaped block will rotate with the cleaning roller inside it, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the slag attached to the surface of the sleeve during the slag removal process.

[0008] Preferably, a connecting component is also provided at the top of the casing, and the connecting component includes a connecting groove opened at the top of the casing, a positioning column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove, a rectangular block is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning column, a pick drill bit is fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular block, a side plate is fixedly connected to the top of the casing, the inner wall of the side plate is slidably connected to the limiting column, the outer wall of one end of the limiting column is slidably connected to the side inner wall of the rectangular block, the other end of the limiting column is fixedly connected to a pull plate, the side wall of the pull plate is fixedly connected to a spring, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the side plate By setting a connecting component, before adjusting the telescopic length of the casing, the operator needs to connect the pick drill bit with the top of the casing, so as to facilitate the scraping of the slag through the pick drill bit. At this time, the operator pulls the pull plate to cause the pull plate to pull the limit column to move, causing the spring to extend. Then, the operator installs the positioning column to the inside of the connecting groove to make the bottom of the rectangular block fit with the top of the casing. Then, by releasing the pull plate, the limit column will be reset under the reaction of the spring, causing the limit column to be inserted into the side of the rectangular block, thereby fixing the position of the rectangular block and the pick drill bit.

[0009] Preferably, the pushing assembly also includes a supporting plate fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pick bit, a scraper is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate, and the side wall of the scraper is arranged in a serrated shape. By arranging the supporting plate and the scraper with a serrated shape on the outer wall of the pick bit, it is convenient for the robotic arm to scrape the slag on the inner wall of the feed port through the scraper on the side wall of the pick bit.

[0010] Preferably, there are four reinforcing ribs, which are of equal size and are distributed in a circular array along the central axis of the second connecting flange on the top of the second connecting flange. By providing four reinforcing ribs, it is possible to provide stable support for the second connecting flange.

[0011] Preferably, there are two vertical plates, which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the sleeve block along the center plane thereof. By providing two vertical plates, it is convenient to limit the sleeve block and enable the sleeve block to move on the outer wall of the screw rod.

[0012] Preferably, there are five cleaning rollers, which are equal in size and are distributed in a circular array along the inner wall of the transmission gear. The five cleaning rollers are provided to facilitate cleaning of the slag attached to the surface of the sleeve.

[0013] Preferably, the outer wall of one end of the limiting column is matched with the inner wall of the side surface of the rectangular block, and the other end of the limiting column is fixedly connected to the side wall of the pull plate.

[0014] The present invention provides a slag removal device for a bottom-blowing furnace. The slag removal device for a bottom-blowing furnace has the following beneficial effects: (1) The slag-removing device for the feeding port of the bottom-blowing furnace is provided with a pushing component. When it is necessary to remove the slag inside the feeding port of the bottom-blowing furnace, it is necessary to adjust the length of the sleeve to facilitate the removal of the slag inside the feeding port. At this time, the operator connects the first connecting flange and the second connecting flange to the mechanical arm, and then turns on the forward and reverse motors to cause the screw rod to rotate. During the rotation of the screw rod, the sleeve block is limited by the vertical plate, which causes the sleeve block to move upward along the outer wall of the screw rod. During the upward movement of the sleeve block, the sleeve is moved upward with it, thereby adjusting the telescopic length of the sleeve. When the telescopic length of the sleeve is adjusted, the operator turns off the forward and reverse motors to complete the adjustment. The position of the telescopic sleeve is fixed, so that the robot arm can scrape the slag deep inside the feeding port. After the slag inside the feeding port is removed, in the process of the sleeve contracting downward, the operator turns on the drive motor to cause the output shaft to rotate. In the process of the output shaft rotating, the driving gear will rotate with it, and after the driving gear rotates, it will mesh with the transmission gear. Under the action of the first limit block and the second limit block limiting the transmission gear, the transmission gear will rotate, and after the transmission gear rotates, it will rotate with the U-shaped block. When the sleeve moves downward, the U-shaped block will rotate with the cleaning roller inside it, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the slag attached to the surface of the sleeve during the slag removal process; (2) The slag-clearing equipment for the feeding port of the bottom-blowing furnace is provided with a connection component. Before adjusting the telescopic length of the casing, the operator needs to connect the pick drill bit with the top of the casing, so as to facilitate the scraping of the slag through the pick drill bit. At this time, the operator pulls the pull plate to cause the pull plate to pull the limit column to move, causing the spring to stretch. Then, the operator installs the positioning column to the inside of the connecting groove to make the bottom of the rectangular block fit with the top of the casing. Then, by releasing the pull plate, the limit column will be reset under the reaction of the spring, causing the limit column to be inserted into the side of the rectangular block, thereby fixing the position of the rectangular block and the pick drill bit. By arranging a bearing plate and a serrated scraper on the outer wall of the pick drill bit, the robot arm can scrape the slag on the inner wall of the feeding port through the scraper on the side wall of the pick drill bit. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the driving component in the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the driving component in the present invention; Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the local structure of the driving component in the present invention; Figure 6 for Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of the middle A; Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection assembly in the present invention; Figure 8 for Figure 7 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle; Fig. 9 It is an exploded view of the connection assembly in the present invention.

[0016] In the figure: 1, first connecting flange; 2, second connecting flange; 31, pushing assembly; 311, reinforcing rib; 312, arc-shaped connecting block; 313, first U-shaped sleeve block; 315, second U-shaped sleeve block; 316, fixing frame; 317, forward and reverse motor; 318, screw rod; 319, sleeve block; 3110, sleeve; 3111, supporting frame; 3112, driving motor; 3113, output shaft; 3114, driving gear; 3115, transmission gear; 3 116. First limit block; 3117. Connecting column; 3118. U-shaped connecting plate; 3119. Second limit block; 3120. U-shaped block; 3121. Turn bar; 3122. Cleaning roller; 3123. Vertical plate; 32. Connecting assembly; 321. Connecting groove; 322. Positioning column; 323. Rectangular block; 324. Pick drill bit; 325. Side plate; 326. Limit column; 327. Pull plate; 328. Spring; 329. Loading plate; 3210. Scraper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In order to have a clearer understanding of the technical features, purposes and effects of the present invention, specific embodiments of the present invention are now described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0018] A preferred embodiment of the slag removal device for a bottom blowing furnace provided by the present invention is as follows: Figures 1 to 9As shown: A slag-passing device for a bottom-blowing furnace discharge port comprises a first connecting flange 1, a second connecting flange 2 fixedly connected to the top of the first connecting flange 1 by bolts, and a pushing assembly 31 arranged on the side wall of the second connecting flange 2, wherein the pushing assembly 31 comprises a reinforcing rib 311 fixedly connected to the side wall of the second connecting flange 2, an arc-shaped connecting block 312 fixedly connected to the middle outer wall of the reinforcing rib 311, a first U-shaped sleeve block 313 fixedly connected to the top side wall of the reinforcing rib 311, and a push assembly 311 arranged below the first U-shaped sleeve block 313. A second U-shaped sleeve block 315 is arranged, the outer wall of the second U-shaped sleeve block 315 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the reinforcing rib 311, the inner wall of the second connecting flange 2 is fixedly connected to a fixing frame 316, the inner wall of the fixing frame 316 is fixedly connected to a forward and reverse motor 317, the output end of the forward and reverse motor 317 is fixedly connected to a screw rod 318, the outer wall of the screw rod 318 is threadedly connected to a sleeve block 319, the side wall of the sleeve block 319 is slidably connected to a vertical plate 3123, the other side of the vertical plate 3123 is fixed to the side wall of the reinforcing rib 311 The top of the sleeve block 319 is fixedly connected with a sleeve 3110. By setting a pushing component 31, when it is necessary to remove the slag inside the bottom blowing furnace inlet, it is necessary to adjust the length of the sleeve 3110 to facilitate the removal of the slag inside the inlet. At this time, the operator connects the first connecting flange 1 and the second connecting flange 2 to the robotic arm, and then turns on the forward and reverse motor 317 to cause the screw rod 318 to rotate. During the rotation of the screw rod 318, the sleeve block 319 is limited by the vertical plate 3123, which will cause the sleeve block 319 to move upward along the outer wall of the screw rod 318. During the upward movement of the sleeve block 319, the sleeve 3110 will be moved upward with it, thereby adjusting the telescopic length of the sleeve 3110. After the telescopic length of the sleeve 3110 is adjusted, the operator turns off the forward and reverse motor 317 to fix the position of the sleeve 3110 after the telescopic length is adjusted, so that the robotic arm can scrape the slag deep inside the inlet.

[0019] The pushing assembly 31 further includes a support frame 3111 fixedly connected to the top side wall of the reinforcing rib 311, a driving motor 3112 is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the support frame 3111, an output shaft 3113 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 3112, a driving gear 3114 is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the output shaft 3113, a driving gear 3114 is meshed with a transmission gear 3115 on the side wall of the driving gear 3114, a first limit block 3116 is slidably connected to the bottom inner wall of the transmission gear 3115, and the first limit block 3116 is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the reinforcing rib 3111. The bottom of the first U-shaped sleeve block 313 is fixedly connected to a connecting column 3117, the bottom of the connecting column 3117 is fixedly connected to the top of the first U-shaped sleeve block 313, the middle outer wall of the connecting column 3117 is fixedly connected to a U-shaped connecting plate 3118, the other end of the U-shaped connecting plate 3118 is fixedly connected to a second limiting block 3119, the bottom outer wall of the second limiting block 3119 is slidably connected to the top inner wall of the transmission gear 3115, the inner wall of the transmission gear 3115 is fixedly connected to a U-shaped block 3120, and the bottom inner wall of the U-shaped block 3120 is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the transmission gear 3115. The outer wall of the rotating rod 3121 is fixedly connected to the cleaning roller 3122, and the side wall of the cleaning roller 3122 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sleeve 3110. After the slag inside the feeding port is removed, when the sleeve 3110 contracts downward, the operator turns on the driving motor 3112 to cause the output shaft 3113 to rotate. When the output shaft 3113 rotates, the driving gear 3114 is driven to rotate. When the driving gear 3114 rotates, the driving gear 3114 rotates. After moving, it will mesh with the transmission gear 3115. The first limit block 3116 and the second limit block 3119 will limit the transmission gear 3115, which will prompt the transmission gear 3115 to rotate. After the transmission gear 3115 rotates, it will bring the U-shaped block 3120 to rotate. When the sleeve 3110 moves downward, the U-shaped block 3120 will rotate with the cleaning roller 3122 inside it, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the slag attached to the surface of the sleeve 3110 during the slag removal process.

[0020] A preferred embodiment of the slag removal device for a bottom blowing furnace provided by the present invention is as follows: Figures 1 to 9As shown: a connecting assembly 32 is also provided at the top of the sleeve 3110, and the connecting assembly 32 includes a connecting groove 321 opened at the top of the sleeve 3110, and a positioning column 322 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove 321, and a rectangular block 323 is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning column 322, and a pick bit 324 is fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular block 323, and a side plate 325 is fixedly connected to the top of the sleeve 3110, and a limiting column 326 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the side of the rectangular block 323. The outer wall of one end of the limiting column 326 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the side of the rectangular block 323, and the other end of the limiting column 326 is fixedly connected to a pull plate 327, and the side wall of the pull plate 327 is fixedly connected to a spring 328, and the other end of the spring 328 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the side plate 325. By setting the connecting assembly Part 32, before adjusting the telescopic length of the sleeve 3110, the operator needs to connect the pick drill bit 324 with the top of the sleeve 3110, so as to facilitate the scraping of the slag through the pick drill bit 324. At this time, the operator pulls the pull plate 327 to prompt the pull plate 327 to pull the limit column 326 to move, prompting the spring 328 to extend. Then, the operator installs the positioning column 322 to the inside of the connecting groove 321 to make the bottom of the rectangular block 323 fit with the top of the sleeve 3110. Then, by releasing the pull plate 327, the limit column 326 will be reset under the reaction of the spring 328, prompting the limit column 326 to be inserted into the side of the rectangular block 323, thereby fixing the position of the rectangular block 323 and the pick drill bit 324.

[0021] The pushing assembly 31 also includes a supporting plate 329 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pick bit 324, and a scraper 3210 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate 329. The side wall of the scraper 3210 is arranged in a serrated shape. By arranging the supporting plate 329 and the scraper 3210 with a serrated shape on the outer wall of the pick bit 324, it is convenient for the robotic arm to scrape the slag on the inner wall of the feed port through the scraper 3210 on the side wall of the pick bit 324.

[0022] Furthermore, there are four reinforcing ribs 311, which are equal in size and are distributed in a circular array along the central axis of the second connecting flange 2 at the top of the second connecting flange 2. By setting up four reinforcing ribs 311, it is convenient to provide stable support for the second connecting flange 2.

[0023] Furthermore, there are two vertical plates 3123 , which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the sleeve block 319 along the center plane. By providing two vertical plates 3123 , it is convenient to limit the sleeve block 319 and enable the sleeve block 319 to move on the outer wall of the screw rod 318 .

[0024] Furthermore, there are five cleaning rollers 3122 , which are of equal size and are distributed in a circular array along the inner wall of the transmission gear 3115 . The five cleaning rollers 3122 are arranged to facilitate cleaning of the slag attached to the surface of the sleeve 3110 .

[0025] In addition, the outer wall of one end of the limiting column 326 is matched with the inner wall of the side surface of the rectangular block 323 , and the other end of the limiting column 326 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the pulling plate 327 .

[0026] Working principle: Before adjusting the telescopic length of the sleeve 3110, the operator needs to connect the pick bit 324 with the top of the sleeve 3110, so as to facilitate the scraping of the slag through the pick bit 324. At this time, the operator pulls the pull plate 327 to cause the pull plate 327 to pull the limit column 326 to move, causing the spring 328 to extend. Then, the operator installs the positioning column 322 into the inside of the connecting groove 321 to make the bottom of the rectangular block 323 and the sleeve 3110 The top of the rectangular block 323 is fitted, and then the pull plate 327 is released. Under the reaction of the spring 328, the limiting column 326 is reset, so that the limiting column 326 is inserted into the side of the rectangular block 323, thereby fixing the position of the rectangular block 323 and the pick drill bit 324. By arranging a bearing plate 329 and a serrated scraper 3210 on the outer wall of the pick drill bit 324, the robot arm can scrape the slag on the inner wall of the feed port through the scraper 3210 on the side wall of the pick drill bit 324. When it is necessary to remove the slag inside the bottom blowing furnace inlet, it is necessary to adjust the length of the sleeve 3110 to facilitate the removal of the slag inside the inlet. At this time, the operator connects the first connecting flange 1 and the second connecting flange 2 to the robotic arm, and then turns on the forward and reverse motor 317 to cause the screw rod 318 to rotate. During the rotation of the screw rod 318, the sleeve block 319 is limited by the vertical plate 3123, which causes the sleeve block 319 to move upward along the outer wall of the screw rod 318. During the upward movement of the sleeve block 319, the sleeve 3110 is moved upward with it, thereby adjusting the telescopic length of the sleeve 3110. After the telescopic length of the sleeve 3110 is adjusted, the operator turns off the forward and reverse motor 317 to fix the position of the sleeve 3110 after the telescopic length is adjusted, so that the robotic arm can scrape the slag deep inside the inlet. After the slag inside the feed port is removed, during the downward contraction of the sleeve 3110, the operator turns on the drive motor 3112 to cause the output shaft 3113 to rotate. During the rotation of the output shaft 3113, the driving gear 3114 is rotated with it, and after the driving gear 3114 rotates, it engages with the transmission gear 3115. The transmission gear 3115 is limited by the first limit block 3116 and the second limit block 3119, which causes the transmission gear 3115 to rotate, and after the transmission gear 3115 rotates, it causes the U-shaped block 3120 to rotate. When the sleeve 3110 moves downward, the U-shaped block 3120 causes the cleaning roller 3122 inside it to rotate, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the slag attached to the surface of the sleeve 3110 during the slag removal process.

[0027] The above description is only an illustrative specific implementation mode of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any equivalent changes and modifications made by any technician in the field without departing from the concept and principle of the present invention should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. It should also be noted that the various components of the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned overall application. The various technical features described in the specification of the present invention can be selected one by one or multiple ones can be selected and used in combination according to actual needs. Therefore, the present invention should naturally cover other combinations and specific applications related to the invention point of this case.

Claims

1. A slag removal device for a bottom-blowing furnace, comprising a first connecting flange (1), a second connecting flange (2) fixedly connected to the top of the first connecting flange (1) by bolts, and a pushing assembly (31) arranged on the side wall of the second connecting flange (2), characterized in that: The pushing assembly (31) comprises a reinforcing rib (311) fixedly connected to the side wall of the second connecting flange (2); the middle outer wall of the reinforcing rib (311) is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped connecting block (312); the top side wall of the reinforcing rib (311) is fixedly connected to a first U-shaped sleeve block (313); a second U-shaped sleeve block (315) is arranged below the first U-shaped sleeve block (313); the outer wall of the second U-shaped sleeve block (315) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the reinforcing rib (311); and the inner wall of the second connecting flange (2) is fixedly connected to the first U-shaped sleeve block (315). A fixing frame (316) is connected, the inner wall of the fixing frame (316) is fixedly connected to a forward and reverse motor (317), the output end of the forward and reverse motor (317) is fixedly connected to a lead screw (318), the outer wall of the lead screw (318) is threadedly connected to a sleeve block (319), the side wall of the sleeve block (319) is slidably connected to a vertical plate (3123), the other side of the vertical plate (3123) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the reinforcing rib (311), and the top of the sleeve block (319) is fixedly connected to a sleeve (3110).

2. The slag removal device for the bottom blowing furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing assembly (31) further comprises a support frame (3111) fixedly connected to the top side wall of the reinforcing rib (311), the top inner wall of the support frame (3111) being fixedly connected to a driving motor (3112), the output end of the driving motor (3112) being fixedly connected to an output shaft (3113), the top outer wall of the output shaft (3113) being fixedly connected to a driving gear (3114), the side wall of the driving gear (3114) being meshed with a transmission gear (3115), the bottom inner wall of the transmission gear (3115) being slidably connected to a first limiting block (3116), the bottom of the first limiting block (3116) being fixedly connected to a connecting column (3117), the bottom of the connecting column (3117) being in contact with the The top of the first U-shaped sleeve block (313) is fixedly connected, the middle outer wall of the connecting column (3117) is fixedly connected with a U-shaped connecting plate (3118), the other end of the U-shaped connecting plate (3118) is fixedly connected with a second limit block (3119), the bottom outer wall of the second limit block (3119) is slidably connected to the top inner wall of the transmission gear (3115), the inner wall of the transmission gear (3115) is fixedly connected with a U-shaped block (3120), the bottom of the inner wall of the U-shaped block (3120) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod (3121) via a bearing, the outer wall of the rotating rod (3121) is fixedly connected with a cleaning roller (3122), and the side wall of the cleaning roller (3122) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sleeve (3110).

3. The slag removal device for the bottom blowing furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting assembly (32) is also provided at the top of the sleeve (3110). The connecting assembly (32) comprises a connecting groove (321) opened at the top of the sleeve (3110). A positioning column (322) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove (321). A rectangular block (323) is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning column (322). A pickaxe bit (324) is fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular block (323). A side plate (325) is fixedly connected to the top of the sleeve (3110). A limiting column (326) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the side surface of the rectangular block (323). The outer wall of one end of the limiting column (326) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the side surface of the rectangular block (323). The other end of the limiting column (326) is fixedly connected to a pull plate (327). The side wall of the pull plate (327) is fixedly connected to a spring (328). The other end of the spring (328) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the side plate (325).

4. The slag removal device for the bottom blowing furnace according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pushing assembly (31) further comprises a bearing plate (329) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pickaxe bit (324), a scraper (3210) being fixedly connected to the top of the bearing plate (329), and a side wall of the scraper (3210) being arranged in a sawtooth shape.

5. The slag removal device for the bottom blowing furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are four reinforcing ribs (311), the four reinforcing ribs (311) are of equal size, and the four reinforcing ribs (311) are distributed in a circular array along the central axis of the second connecting flange (2) at the top of the second connecting flange (2).

6. The slag removal equipment for the bottom blowing furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two vertical plates (3123), and the two vertical plates (3123) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the central plane of the sleeve block (319).

7. The slag removal device for the bottom blowing furnace according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are five cleaning rollers (3122), the five cleaning rollers (3122) are of equal size, and the five cleaning rollers (3122) are distributed in a circular array along the inner wall of the transmission gear (3115).

8. The slag removal equipment for the bottom blowing furnace according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of one end of the limiting column (326) is matched with the inner wall of the side surface of the rectangular block (323), and the other end of the limiting column (326) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the pull plate (327).