Light-transmitting power generation glass film layer detection method, device, equipment and medium

Abstract

The invention discloses a light-transmitting power generation glass film layer detection method, device and equipment and a medium. The method comprises the following steps: obtaining a detection image of a target piece based on a set visual angle; wherein the target piece is a to-be-detected power generation glass film layer, and the set visual angle is a visual angle which is opposite to the power generation glass film layer and is provided with four-side clearing areas; according to the detection image, identifying whether the target piece has a first type of defects; wherein the first type of defect is that the four-side cleaning area has dimensional deviation; if the first type of defects exist, marking the target piece as a scraped product; if the first type of defects do not exist, whether the target piece has a second type of defects or not is recognized according to the detection image; wherein the second type of defect is that residues exist in the four-side cleaning area; if the second type of defects exist, marking the target piece as a repair product; the method has the advantages that the cleaning conditions of the cleaning areas on the four sides of the power generation glass film layer can be accurately detected, and a reference basis is provided for subsequent processing.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of image processing technology, and in particular to a method, device, equipment and medium for detecting a light-transmitting power generation glass film layer. Background Art

[0002] Transparent power generation glass is a special material that integrates glass and photovoltaic power generation technology. It can ensure high light transmittance and high power generation efficiency at the same time. It is widely used in construction, automobiles, agriculture, aviation and other fields. The light energy conversion efficiency is above 7%, reaching the international leading level1. Cadmium telluride power generation glass with different transmittance is suitable for different photovoltaic application scenarios. For example, power generation glass without light transmittance requirements is suitable for scenarios with strict waterproof requirements, 20% transmittance power generation glass is suitable for scenarios that need to take into account lighting, heat insulation and power generation, and 40% transmittance power generation glass is suitable for scenarios such as building facade photovoltaic curtain walls with high transmittance requirements. In the preparation process of thin-film solar cell modules, after the cadmium telluride power generation chip layer is deposited on the TCO layer glass by the near-space sublimation method, the split chip is etched into small cells by laser. The process also insulates the outer edge of the film layer, removes the outer edge film layer of the TCO glass, and retains a certain safety margin for bonding the front and rear back panels and preventing leakage. If the film layer remains, it will lead to unstable bonding, causing the front and rear glass plates to separate, and creating the risk of accelerated aging of the chip due to exposure to air, leakage and short circuit, etc.

[0003] In the prior art, the degree of cleaning of the cleared areas on the four sides of the film layer is generally judged by manual visual inspection, but the human error is large, or relevant detection equipment (such as a conductive pen or a megohmmeter) is used to detect the degree of cleaning of the cleared areas on the four sides of the film layer at a certain interval, but it can only check whether the insulation standard is met, and it is difficult to accurately detect the cleaning status of the cleared areas. Therefore, it is difficult to judge how to rework the film layer according to the cleaning status of the cleared areas. The detection accuracy is low, resulting in low battery assembly processing efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0004] The main purpose of the present application is to provide a method, device, equipment and medium for detecting a light-transmitting power generation glass film layer, aiming to solve the technical problem that existing detection methods are difficult to accurately detect the cleaning status of the four-side cleaning areas of the power generation glass film layer.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides a method for detecting a light-transmitting power generation glass film layer, comprising the following steps:

[0006] Acquire a detection image of the target part based on a set viewing angle; wherein the target part is a power generation glass film layer to be detected, and the set viewing angle is a viewing angle having a four-side clearing area facing the power generation glass film layer;

[0007] According to the inspection image, it is identified whether the target part has a first type of defect; wherein the first type of defect is that the four-side clearance area has a size deviation;

[0008] If there are first-class defects, the target part is marked as scrap;

[0009] If there is no first-type defect, then identify whether the target part has a second-type defect based on the inspection image; wherein the second-type defect is residues in the four-side clearing area;

[0010] If there are second-class defects, the target part is marked as a return product;

[0011] If there are no second-class defects, the target part is marked as a qualified product.

[0012] Optionally, identifying whether the target part has a first type of defect according to the detection image includes:

[0013] According to the detection image, the contour information of the four-side clearing area is identified; wherein the contour information includes an outer contour and an inner contour located within the outer contour, the outer contour has four first cusps, and the inner contour has four second cusps;

[0014] According to the contour information, respectively obtain the distances between four first cusps and adjacent second cusps to obtain four distance measurement values;

[0015] It is determined whether the four spacing measurement values ​​are all equal to the preset spacing threshold value. If not, it is identified that the target part has the first type of defect.

[0016] Optionally, if it is determined that the four distance measurement values ​​are all equal to a preset distance threshold, the method further includes:

[0017] Connect the four first cusps with the adjacent second cusps to obtain four reference lines;

[0018] Obtaining the angle α between the reference line and the adjacent edge line respectively; wherein the edge line is the contour line corresponding to the outer contour;

[0019] It is determined whether the angle α is equal to 45°. If so, it is determined that the target part does not have the first type of defect. If not, it is determined that the target part has the first type of defect.

[0020] Optionally, identifying whether the target part has a second type of defect according to the detection image includes:

[0021] According to the contour information, it is identified whether there is an abnormal pattern in the four-side clearing area; wherein the abnormal pattern is a pattern formed by blocky residues that have not been cleared in the four-side clearing area;

[0022] If there is an abnormal pattern, the target part is identified to have a second type of defect.

[0023] Optionally, if it is identified that there is no abnormal pattern in the four-side clearing area, the method further includes:

[0024] According to the contour information, it is identified whether there are abnormal shadow points in the four-side clearing area; wherein the abnormal shadow points are shadow points formed by the point-shaped residues that have not been cleared in the four-side clearing area;

[0025] Get the number of abnormal shadow points;

[0026] It is determined whether the number of abnormal shadow points is greater than or equal to a preset number threshold. If so, it is identified that the target part has a second type of defect.

[0027] Optionally, if it is determined that the number of abnormal shadow points is less than a preset number threshold;

[0028] Identify whether there is a shadow point dense area; wherein the shadow point dense area is an area surrounded by multiple dense abnormal shadow points;

[0029] If not, the identification target part does not have the second type of defect;

[0030] If it exists, obtain the detection area of ​​the shadow point dense area;

[0031] It is determined whether the detection area is greater than a preset area threshold. If not, it is determined that the target part does not have the second type of defect. If so, it is determined that the target part has the second type of defect.

[0032] Optionally, acquiring a detection image of the target part based on a set viewing angle includes:

[0033] Acquire an original image of the target part based on a set viewing angle;

[0034] Perform grayscale processing on the original image to obtain a grayscale image;

[0035] Perform noise reduction on grayscale images;

[0036] The denoised grayscale image is binarized to obtain a black and white detection image.

[0037] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application also provides a light-transmitting power generation glass film layer detection device, comprising:

[0038] An image acquisition module is used to acquire a detection image of a target part based on a set viewing angle; wherein the target part is a power generation glass film layer to be detected, and the set viewing angle is a viewing angle having a four-side clearing area facing the power generation glass film layer;

[0039] A first image recognition module is used to identify whether the target part has a first type of defect according to the detection image; wherein the first type of defect is that the four-side clearance area has a size deviation;

[0040] A first marking module, used for marking the target part as scrapped if a first type of defect exists;

[0041] The second image recognition module is used to identify whether the target part has a second type of defect according to the detection image if the first type of defect does not exist; wherein the second type of defect is residues in the four-side clearing area;

[0042] A second marking module is used to mark the target part as a reworked part if a second type of defect exists;

[0043] The third marking module is used to mark the target part as a qualified product if there is no second type of defect.

[0044] To achieve the above objectives, the present application also provides a computer device, which includes a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program, and the processor executes the computer program to implement the above method.

[0045] To achieve the above objectives, the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and a processor executes the computer program to implement the above method.

[0046] The beneficial effects that this application can achieve are as follows:

[0047] The present application utilizes machine vision recognition technology to capture a detection image of a target part at a set viewing angle, and the detection image can reflect the shape characteristics of the four-side clearance area in the power generation glass film layer. The cutting error may cause the outer edge chip layer in the power generation glass film layer to be cut off too much, resulting in the four-side clearance area having a size deviation that cannot be corrected and needs to be scrapped. Therefore, here we first identify whether the four-side clearance area has a size deviation based on the detection image, that is, whether there is a first type of defect. If so, the target part is directly marked as a scrap product. If not, it means that the cutting size of the four-side clearance area meets the standard, but there may still be a situation where impurities in the four-side clearance area are not removed properly. Therefore, here we continue to detect whether there are second-type defects. The second-type defects can characterize whether there are residues in the four-side clearance area. If so, the target part is marked as a repaired product, which is convenient for subsequent staff to perform secondary impurity removal based on the marking information. If there is no second-type defect, the target part can be marked as a qualified product. To sum up, this application combines machine vision recognition technology to accurately detect the cleaning status of the four-side cleaning areas of the power generation glass film layer, and mark the qualified status of the product. It is highly intuitive, so that the staff can perform the next step according to the marked information, thereby improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0048] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the specific embodiments or the prior art description. In all drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn according to the actual scale.

[0049] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a process of detecting a light-transmitting power generation glass film layer in an embodiment of the present application;

[0050] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the principle of calculating four distance measurement values ​​based on the detection image in an embodiment of the present application;

[0051] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the principle of calculating the angle α based on the detection image in the embodiment of the present application;

[0052] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the principle of identifying abnormal graphics based on detection images in an embodiment of the present application;

[0053] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the principle of identifying abnormal shadow points and shadow point dense areas based on the detection image in an embodiment of the present application.

[0054] Reference numerals:

[0055] 110 - four-side clearing area, 120 - outer contour, 130 - inner contour, 140 - first cusp, 150 - second cusp, 160 - baseline, 170 - abnormal figure, 180 - abnormal shadow point, 190 - shadow point dense area.

[0056] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of this application will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0057] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0058] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present application (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0059] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0060] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present application, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the meaning of "and / or" appearing in the full text includes three parallel schemes. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes scheme A, or scheme B, or a scheme that satisfies both A and B. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in the field to implement. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by this application.

[0061] Example 1

[0062] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 This embodiment provides a method for detecting a light-transmitting power generation glass film layer, comprising the following steps:

[0063] Acquire a detection image of the target part based on a set viewing angle; wherein the target part is a power generation glass film layer to be detected, and the set viewing angle is a viewing angle having a four-side clearing area 110 facing the power generation glass film layer;

[0064] According to the detection image, it is identified whether the target part has a first type of defect; wherein the first type of defect is that the four-side clearance area 110 has a size deviation;

[0065] If there are first-class defects, the target part is marked as scrap;

[0066] If there is no first-type defect, then according to the detection image, it is identified whether the target part has a second-type defect; wherein the second-type defect is that the four-side clearing area 110 has residues;

[0067] If there are second-class defects, the target part is marked as a return product;

[0068] If there are no second-class defects, the target part is marked as a qualified product.

[0069] In this embodiment, machine vision recognition technology is used to collect a detection image of the target part at a set viewing angle (equivalent to a top-down viewing angle of the target part). The detection image can reflect the shape characteristics of the four-side clearance area 110 in the power generation glass film layer. Due to the cutting error, the outer edge chip layer in the power generation glass film layer may be cut off too much, resulting in the four-side clearance area 110 having a size deviation that cannot be corrected and needs to be scrapped. Therefore, here, it is first identified based on the detection image whether the four-side clearance area 110 has a size deviation, that is, whether there is a first type of defect. If so, the target part is directly marked as a scrapped product. If not, it means that the cutting size of the four-side clearance area 110 meets the standard, but there may still be a situation where impurities in the four-side clearance area 110 are not removed in place. Therefore, it is continued to detect whether there is a second type of defect. The second type of defect can indicate whether there is residue in the four-side clearance area 110. If so, the target part is marked as a repaired product, which is convenient for subsequent staff to perform secondary impurity removal according to the marking information. If there is no second type of defect, the target part can be marked as a qualified product. In summary, this embodiment combines machine vision recognition technology to accurately detect the cleaning status of the four-side cleaning area 110 of the power generation glass film layer and mark the qualified status of the product. It is highly intuitive, so that the staff can perform the next step according to the marked information, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0070] As an optional implementation, identifying whether the target part has the first type of defect according to the detection image includes:

[0071] According to the detection image, the contour information of the four-side clearing area 110 is identified; wherein the contour information includes an outer contour 120 and an inner contour 130 located within the outer contour 120, the outer contour 120 has four first cusps 140, and the inner contour 130 has four second cusps 150;

[0072] According to the contour information, the distances between the four first cusps 140 and the adjacent second cusps 150 are respectively obtained to obtain four distance measurement values;

[0073] It is determined whether the four spacing measurement values ​​are all equal to the preset spacing threshold value. If not, it is identified that the target part has the first type of defect.

[0074] In this embodiment, the contour information of the four-side clearance area 110 can be identified and extracted according to the detection image. For the power generation glass film layer with qualified cutting size deviation, the contour information of the four-side clearance area 110 should form a rectangular outer contour 120 and an inner contour 130. When there is a size deviation, the size of the inner contour 130 changes and may form an irregular quadrilateral, while the outer contour 120 is always a regular rectangle. Therefore, here, by calculating the distance between the four first cusps 140 of the inner contour 130 and the second cusps 150 adjacent to the outer contour 120, four spacing measurement values ​​(such as d1, d2, d3, and d4 in the figure) are obtained. If a size deviation occurs, at least one second cusp 150 is not located at the theoretical position, which causes at least one spacing measurement value to be unequal to the preset spacing threshold. Therefore, the size deviation can be characterized by calculating the spacing measurement value between the first cusp 140 and the adjacent second cusp 150, and the detection is accurate and effective.

[0075] As an optional implementation manner, if it is determined that the four distance measurement values ​​are all equal to the preset distance threshold, the method further includes:

[0076] Connect four first cusps 140 with adjacent second cusps 150 to obtain four reference lines 160;

[0077] Obtaining the angles α between the reference line 160 and the adjacent edge lines respectively; wherein the edge lines are the contour lines corresponding to the outer contour 120;

[0078] It is determined whether the angle α is equal to 45°. If so, it is determined that the target part does not have the first type of defect. If not, it is determined that the target part has the first type of defect.

[0079] In this embodiment, when it is determined that the four spacing measurement values ​​are all equal to the preset spacing threshold, it is possible that the second cusp 150 is offset and the offset position just falls on the arc formed by the first cusp 140 as the center and the spacing threshold as the radius (such as Figure 3 Therefore, in order to further improve the detection accuracy, four reference lines 160 are constructed here, and the angle α between the reference line 160 and the adjacent edge line is obtained. Only when the angle α is equal to 45°, it means that the second cusp 150 is not offset along the arc. Then, it can be accurately detected whether the second cusp 150 is in the theoretical position, thereby improving the detection accuracy of the first type of defects.

[0080] As an optional implementation, identifying whether the target part has the second type of defect according to the detection image includes:

[0081] According to the contour information, it is identified whether there is an abnormal pattern 170 in the four-side clearing area 110; wherein the abnormal pattern 170 is a pattern formed by blocky residues that have not been cleared in the four-side clearing area 110;

[0082] If the abnormal pattern 170 exists, it is identified that the target part has a second type of defect.

[0083] In this embodiment, when identifying the second type of defects, it is sufficient to identify whether there is an abnormal pattern 170 formed by partially uncleaned block residues in the four-side cleaning area 110. If so, it can be identified that the target part has the second type of defects and is marked as a reworked product to facilitate subsequent secondary cleaning processing.

[0084] As an optional implementation, if it is identified that there is no abnormal pattern 170 in the four-side clearing area 110, the method further includes:

[0085] According to the contour information, it is identified whether there is an abnormal shadow point 180 in the four-side clearing area 110; wherein the abnormal shadow point 180 is a shadow point formed by the point-shaped residues that are not cleared in the four-side clearing area 110;

[0086] Get the number of abnormal shadow points 180;

[0087] It is determined whether the number of abnormal shadow points 180 is greater than or equal to a preset number threshold. If so, it is identified that the target part has a second type of defect.

[0088] In this embodiment, when it is identified that there is no abnormal pattern 170 in the four-side clearing area 110, that is, there is no block-like residue, but there may also be some point-like residues left by incomplete cleaning. Too many point-like residues will also cause the subsequent four-side clearing area 110 to be unstable when bonded to the back panel. Therefore, the number of abnormal shadow points 180 formed by the point-like residues is also detected here. If the number is greater than or equal to the preset number threshold, repair and cleaning are required.

[0089] As an optional implementation, if it is determined that the number of abnormal shadow points 180 is less than a preset number threshold;

[0090] Identify whether there is a shadow point dense area 190; wherein the shadow point dense area 190 is an area surrounded by a plurality of dense abnormal shadow points 180;

[0091] If not, the identification target part does not have the second type of defect;

[0092] If it exists, the detection area of ​​the shadow point dense area 190 is obtained;

[0093] It is determined whether the detection area is greater than a preset area threshold. If not, it is determined that the target part does not have the second type of defect. If so, it is determined that the target part has the second type of defect.

[0094] In this embodiment, when the number of abnormal shadow points 180 detected is less than the preset number threshold, there may be a situation where some abnormal shadow points 180 are relatively concentrated, which may also easily lead to unreliable subsequent bonding. Therefore, here, the shadow point dense area 190 is identified and the detection area of ​​the shadow point dense area 190 is calculated. If the detection area is greater than the preset area threshold, it is necessary to repair and clean it. Otherwise, it can be directly marked as a qualified product, which improves the comprehensiveness of the detection of the second type of defects and improves the detection accuracy.

[0095] It should be noted that when identifying the shadow point dense area 190, the distance between adjacent abnormal shadow points 180 can be calculated. When there are multiple abnormal shadow points 180 with a distance less than a preset threshold, the multiple abnormal shadow points 180 can be marked, and finally the marked abnormal shadow points 180 are curve fitted to obtain the shadow point dense area 190.

[0096] As an optional implementation, acquiring a detection image of a target part based on a set viewing angle includes:

[0097] Acquire an original image of the target part based on a set viewing angle;

[0098] Perform grayscale processing on the original image to obtain a grayscale image;

[0099] Perform noise reduction on grayscale images;

[0100] The denoised grayscale image is binarized to obtain a black and white detection image.

[0101] In this embodiment, the original image of the target part is first acquired, and then grayscale processing, noise reduction processing and binarization processing are performed respectively, so that a detection image with clear contours and distinct black and white can be obtained, which is convenient for subsequent feature extraction and recognition.

[0102] Example 2

[0103] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 Based on the same inventive concept as the above-mentioned embodiment, this embodiment further provides a light-transmitting power generation glass film layer detection device, comprising:

[0104] An image acquisition module, used to acquire a detection image of a target part based on a set viewing angle; wherein the target part is a power generation glass film layer to be detected, and the set viewing angle is a viewing angle facing the power generation glass film layer with a four-side clearing area 110;

[0105] A first image recognition module is used to identify whether the target part has a first type of defect according to the detection image; wherein the first type of defect is that the four-side clearance area 110 has a size deviation;

[0106] A first marking module, used for marking the target part as scrapped if a first type of defect exists;

[0107] The second image recognition module is used to identify whether the target part has a second type of defect according to the detection image if the first type of defect does not exist; wherein the second type of defect is that the four-side clearing area 110 has residues;

[0108] A second marking module is used to mark the target part as a reworked part if a second type of defect exists;

[0109] The third marking module is used to mark the target part as a qualified product if there is no second type of defect.

[0110] The relevant explanations and examples of each module in the device of this embodiment can refer to the method of the aforementioned embodiment, and will not be repeated here.

[0111] Example 3

[0112] Based on the same inventive concept as the above-mentioned embodiment, this embodiment provides a computer device, which includes a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program, and the processor executes the computer program to implement the above-mentioned method.

[0113] Example 4

[0114] Based on the same inventive concept as the aforementioned embodiment, this embodiment provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and a processor executes the computer program to implement the aforementioned method.

[0115] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present application. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present application specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A method for detecting a light-transmitting power generation glass film layer, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Acquire a detection image of a target part based on a set viewing angle; wherein the target part is a power generation glass film layer to be detected, and the set viewing angle is a viewing angle having a four-side clearing area facing the power generation glass film layer; According to the detection image, identifying whether the target part has a first type of defect; wherein the first type of defect is that the four-side clearance area has a size deviation; If the first type of defect exists, marking the target part as scrapped; If the first type of defect does not exist, identifying whether the target part has a second type of defect based on the detection image; wherein the second type of defect is that the four-side clearing area has residues; If the second type of defect exists, marking the target part as a repair product; If the second type of defect does not exist, the target part is marked as a qualified product.

2. A method for detecting a light-transmitting power generation glass film layer as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The step of identifying whether the target part has a first type of defect according to the detection image includes: According to the detection image, identifying the contour information of the four-side clearing area; wherein the contour information includes an outer contour and an inner contour located within the outer contour, the outer contour has four first cusps, and the inner contour has four second cusps; According to the contour information, respectively obtain the distances between four of the first cusps and adjacent second cusps to obtain four distance measurement values; It is determined whether the four spacing measurement values ​​are all equal to a preset spacing threshold value; if not, it is identified that the target part has a first type of defect.

3. A method for detecting a light-transmitting power generation glass film layer as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: If it is determined that the four distance measurement values ​​are all equal to the preset distance threshold, the method further includes: Connect four of the first cusps with adjacent second cusps to obtain four reference lines; respectively obtaining the angles α between the reference lines and the adjacent edge lines; wherein the edge lines are contour lines corresponding to the outer contour; It is determined whether the angle α is equal to 45°. If so, it is identified that the target part does not have the first type of defect. If not, it is identified that the target part has the first type of defect.

4. A method for detecting a light-transmitting power generation glass film layer as claimed in claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The step of identifying whether the target part has a second type of defect according to the detection image includes: According to the contour information, identifying whether there is an abnormal pattern in the four-side clearing area; wherein the abnormal pattern is a pattern formed by blocky residues that have not been cleared in the four-side clearing area; If the abnormal pattern exists, it is identified that the target part has a second type of defect.

5. A method for detecting a light-transmitting power generation glass film layer as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: If it is identified that the abnormal pattern does not exist in the four-side clearing area, the method further includes: According to the contour information, identifying whether there are abnormal shadow points in the four-side clearing area; wherein the abnormal shadow points are shadow points formed by point-shaped residues that have not been cleared in the four-side clearing area; Obtaining the number of abnormal shadow points; It is determined whether the number of the abnormal shadow points is greater than or equal to a preset number threshold. If so, it is identified that the target part has a second type of defect.

6. A method for detecting a light-transmitting power generation glass film layer as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: If it is determined that the number of abnormal shadow points is less than a preset number threshold; Identify whether there is a shadow point dense area; wherein the shadow point dense area is an area surrounded by a plurality of dense abnormal shadow points; If not, it is identified that the target part does not have the second type of defect; If it exists, then obtain the detection area of ​​the shadow point dense area; It is determined whether the detection area is greater than a preset area threshold. If not, it is identified that the target part does not have the second type of defect. If so, it is identified that the target part has the second type of defect.

7. A method for detecting a light-transmitting power generation glass film layer as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The step of acquiring a detection image of a target part based on a set viewing angle includes: Acquire an original image of the target part based on a set viewing angle; Performing grayscale processing on the original image to obtain a grayscale image; Performing noise reduction processing on the grayscale image; The grayscale image after noise reduction is binarized to obtain a black and white detection image.

8. A light-transmitting power generation glass film layer detection device, characterized in that: include: An image acquisition module, used to acquire a detection image of a target part based on a set viewing angle; wherein the target part is a power generation glass film layer to be detected, and the set viewing angle is a viewing angle having a four-side clearing area facing the power generation glass film layer; A first image recognition module is used to identify whether the target part has a first type of defect according to the detection image; wherein the first type of defect is that the four-side clearance area has a size deviation; A first marking module, configured to mark the target part as scrapped if the first type of defect exists; A second image recognition module is used to identify whether the target part has a second type of defect according to the detection image if the first type of defect does not exist; wherein the second type of defect is that the four-side clearing area has residues; A second marking module, used for marking the target part as a reworked part if the second type of defect exists; The third marking module is used to mark the target part as a qualified product if the second type of defects does not exist.

9. A computer device, characterized in that: The computer device comprises a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program, and the processor executes the computer program to implement the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.

10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that: The computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and the processor executes the computer program to implement the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.

Images