Box type areca seed pressing and shaping equipment
By designing box-type betel nut seed pressing and shaping equipment, the existing betel nut seed press has a large area, inconvenient unloading and uneven seed pressing, and has achieved a more efficient and beautiful betel nut Processing effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411270638.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-11
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-09-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing betel nut seed press has problems such as large equipment occupying a large area, inconvenient unloading, easy damage to the seed pressing parts, and uneven seed pressing process, which cannot meet the modern and high-end betel nut processing needs.
A box-type betel nut seed-pressing equipment is designed, including mounting frame, press assembly, upper mold assembly, lower mold assembly and automatic loading assembly, through cylinder, seed-fall partition, material processing tray, betel nut storage tank The lifting parts realizes the automatic feeding and seed pressing process, combining the buffer mechanism and self-locking mechanism to ensure uniform seed pressing and beautiful finished product.
The equipment footprint is reduced, the seed pressing efficiency and the aesthetics of finished products are improved, the equipment maintenance is simplified, the problem of inconvenient loading and unloading is solved, and continuous work and a more efficient seed pressing process are achieved.
Smart Images

Figure CN119138622A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of betel nut processing equipment, in particular to a box-type betel nut seed pressing and shaping equipment. Background Art
[0002] Betel nut is a new type of agricultural product with high market value. It is widely used in food, health products, medicine and other fields. With the improvement of people's living standards and the enhancement of health awareness, the demand for betel nut and its products is gradually increasing, and people's requirements for the quality and taste of betel nut are getting higher and higher. This provides a huge market space and development potential for the betel nut processing industry. By optimizing the processing technology and improving product quality, betel nut processing companies can meet the diversified needs of consumers and thus occupy a place in the market.
[0003] In the process of betel nut processing, it is necessary to press the seeds into shape. At the beginning of the development of the betel nut industry, it was mainly produced in a family workshop style, using primitive and simple manual processing methods. There was no unified production standard, and the product quality was uneven. With the improvement of economic level, consumers' requirements for the taste and quality of betel nut have gradually increased. The betel nut industry has begun to embark on a modern and high-end route, with unprecedented improvements in product quality, taste selection, packaging, and sales. However, the existing betel nut seed press has technical problems such as large equipment footprint, inconvenient unloading, easy damage to the seed pressing parts, and uneven and insufficient squeezing during the seed pressing process.
[0004] Therefore, designing a box-type betel nut seed pressing and shaping equipment to reduce the equipment footprint while improving the efficiency of seed pressing and the appearance of the finished product has become a direction for further improvement. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a box-type betel nut seed pressing and shaping equipment, including a mounting frame, a press assembly, an upper mold assembly, a lower mold assembly and an automatic feeding assembly, wherein a press assembly is fixedly provided at the upper end of the mounting frame, and the output end of the press assembly is adaptably connected to the upper mold assembly, a lower mold assembly is provided below the upper mold assembly, the lower mold assembly can be adaptably buckled with the upper mold assembly, and the lower mold assembly is slidably connected to the mounting frame; an automatic feeding assembly is provided on the mounting frame, and the automatic feeding assembly includes a cylinder, a seed falling partition, a material sorting tray, a betel nut accommodating groove and a lifting member, a cylinder is fixedly provided on the lifting member, and the output end of the cylinder is adaptably connected to the seed falling partition, a material sorting tray is provided above the seed falling partition, a plurality of groups of betel nut accommodating grooves are relatively evenly arranged on the seed falling partition and the material sorting tray, and both ends of the material sorting tray are fixedly connected to the lifting member.
[0006] Preferably, the upper mold assembly includes a buffer mechanism, a support column, a top push plate, an upper insulation plate, an upper energy plate, an upper mold core and a support plate. The output end of the press assembly is fixedly connected to the buffer mechanism. A plurality of support columns are evenly arranged on the buffer mechanism. The support columns are sequentially passed through the buffer mechanism and the top push plate from top to bottom and then connected to the upper insulation plate. The bottom of the upper insulation plate is fixedly connected to the upper energy plate by bolts. The bottom of the upper energy plate is detachably provided with an upper mold core, and a support plate is provided on one side of the upper energy plate.
[0007] Preferably, the lower mold assembly includes a telescopic cylinder, a linear guide, a bottom fixed plate, a lower heat insulation plate, a lower energy plate and a lower mold core. A telescopic cylinder is obliquely arranged on one side of the lower end of the mounting frame, and the output end of the telescopic cylinder is connected to the bottom fixed plate through a connecting piece. A linear guide is provided on the mounting frame, and the linear guide is connected to both sides of the bottom fixed plate through a slider. A lower heat insulation plate is provided on the upper end of the bottom fixed plate, and a lower energy plate is provided on the upper end of the lower heat insulation plate. A lower mold core is detachably provided on the lower energy plate, and the lower mold core and the upper mold core can correspond to each other and cover each other during use to form a plurality of independent betel nut accommodating cavities; a plurality of groups of pipes are evenly arranged in the upper energy plate and the lower energy plate, and adapters are provided at the inlet and outlet ends of the pipes.
[0008] Preferably, the lifting member includes a lifting frame, an electric cylinder and a fixed ear frame, a lifting frame is fixedly provided on one side of the mounting frame, an electric cylinder is fixedly provided on the lifting frame, the output end of the electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the fixed ear frame, and the inner side of the fixed ear frame is fixed to the end of the material sorting tray; the cylinder is also provided on one of the fixed ear frames, and a mounting plate is integrally formed on one side of the seed falling partition, and the mounting plate is adaptably connected to the output end of the cylinder.
[0009] Preferably, the distance that the seed falling partition moves when the cylinder is output is less than or equal to the width of a betel nut containing groove.
[0010] Preferably, the buffer mechanism includes a top fixed plate, a parallel pressure column, a spring and a top pressure plate, the output end of the press assembly passes through the top fixed plate and is fixedly connected thereto, parallel pressure columns are provided at the four corners of the top fixed plate, and a spring is sleeved on the parallel pressure column, the lower end of the parallel pressure column passes through the top pressure plate and the top push plate in sequence and is connected to the insulation plate, the lower end of the spring is abutted against the upper end of the top push plate, the width of the top pressure plate is smaller than the width of the top push plate, and is used to avoid the parallel pressure column; the top fixed plate, the top pressure plate, the top push plate and the upper insulation plate are all provided with a relative mounting hole one, a support column is provided in the mounting hole one, the upper end of the support column is adaptably connected to the top fixed plate, and the lower end of the support column is adaptably connected to the upper energy plate.
[0011] Preferably, the upper mold assembly also includes a height limiting adjustment column and an ejector pin, and two relative mounting holes are provided on the top pressure plate, the top push plate, the upper insulation plate, the upper energy plate and the upper mold core, and an ejector pin is passed through the mounting hole two, and a height limiting adjustment column is provided on the side of the upper energy plate; the lower mold assembly also includes a self-locking mechanism and a top cover, and two groups of self-locking mechanisms are respectively provided on both sides of the lower energy plate, and the self-locking mechanism is adaptably connected to the side of the upper energy plate; top covers are provided on both sides of the upper end of the lower energy plate, and the height limiting adjustment column can be inserted into the top cover.
[0012] Preferably, the press assembly includes a lifting cylinder, a hydraulic solenoid valve, a motor and a steam pump fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting frame; the output end of the motor is adaptably connected to the lifting cylinder; the output end of the lifting cylinder passes through the top fixed plate through the hydraulic solenoid valve and is fixedly connected thereto; the output end of the steam pump is divided into two groups of pipes which are respectively connected to the adapters of the upper energy plate and the lower energy plate.
[0013] Preferably, the size of the betel nut receiving cavity is consistent with the size of the betel nut receiving groove.
[0014] Preferably, a control box is provided on one side of the mounting frame, and the control box is electrically connected to the press assembly, the upper mold assembly, the lower mold assembly and the automatic feeding assembly respectively.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] (1) The present invention comprises a press assembly fixedly provided on the upper end of a mounting frame, wherein the output end of the press assembly is adaptably connected to the upper mold assembly, a lower mold assembly is provided below the upper mold assembly, the lower mold assembly can be adaptably engaged with the upper mold assembly, and the lower mold assembly is slidably connected to the mounting frame; an automatic feeding assembly is provided on the mounting frame, a cylinder is fixedly provided on a lifting member of the automatic feeding assembly, the output end of the cylinder is adaptably connected to a seed falling partition, a material sorting tray is provided above the seed falling partition, a plurality of groups of betel nut containing grooves are relatively evenly arranged on the seed falling partition and the material sorting tray, and both ends of the material sorting tray are fixedly connected to the lifting member. The oil cylinder drives the lower die assembly to move inward through the linear guide rail. When it reaches the specified position, the worker pours the betel nuts on the material sorting tray and spreads them out so that the betel nuts fall evenly into the betel nut receiving groove on the material sorting tray. After the placement is completed, the electric cylinder drives the seed dropping partition and the material sorting tray to move upward. When it reaches the specified position, the telescopic oil cylinder drives the lower die assembly to move outward along the direction of the linear guide rail to the bottom of the seed dropping partition, so that the lower die assembly is vertically aligned with the material sorting tray. The cylinder extends out to drive the seed dropping partition to move, and transfers the betel nuts in the material sorting tray to the lower die assembly. After the transfer is completed, the telescopic oil cylinder drives the lower die assembly along the direction of the linear guide rail. Move inward and correspond to the upper mold assembly. The upper mold assembly is driven by the lifting cylinder to descend until it is engaged with the lower mold assembly through the self-locking mechanism to perform the seed pressing process. After the seed pressing is completed, the lifting cylinder drives the upper mold assembly to rise, and the self-locking mechanism opens. At the same time, the electric cylinder drives the seed dropping partition and the material sorting tray to move downward, and the workers can pour the betel nuts to be pressed and wait for the seeds to be pressed to be shaped. The whole process of seed pressing and shaping is simple, and the upper mold assembly can realize automatic demoulding, which greatly improves the problem of inconvenient loading and unloading of betel nuts. The overall equipment is simple to maintain, has appropriate dead weight, is easy to install, occupies a small area, can work continuously, and improves the efficiency of seed pressing.
[0017] (2) The present invention uses the cooperation of the upper mold assembly and the lower mold assembly to press the betel nut seeds more evenly and the finished product is more beautiful.
[0018] (3) The present invention provides a buffer mechanism on the upper mold assembly, which can effectively alleviate the impact force caused by the downward pressure of the press assembly while fixing the press assembly and the upper mold assembly, thereby preventing the betel nut in the betel nut receiving cavity from being damaged due to excessive downward pressure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 2 It is an exploded view of the upper mold assembly and the lower mold assembly of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 3 It is an overall cross-sectional view of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the upper mold assembly and the lower mold assembly of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 5 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 6 It is an exploded view of the seed dropping partition and the material sorting tray of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 7 It is a top view of the seed dropping partition and the material sorting tray of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0027] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, a box-type betel nut seed pressing and shaping equipment includes a mounting frame 1, a press assembly 2, an upper mold assembly 3, a lower mold assembly 4, an automatic feeding assembly 5, a cylinder 6, a seed falling partition 7, a material sorting tray 8, a betel nut receiving tank 9, a lifting member 10, a buffer mechanism 11, a support column 12, a top push plate 13, an upper insulation plate 14, an upper energy plate 15, an upper mold core 16, a support plate 17, a telescopic oil cylinder 18, a linear guide rail 19, a bottom fixing plate 20, a lower insulation plate 21, Lower energy plate 22, lower mold core 23, betel nut accommodating chamber 24, adapter 25, lifting frame 26, electric cylinder 27, fixed ear frame 28, mounting plate 29, top fixing plate 30, parallel pressure column 31, spring 32, connecting piece 33, top pressure plate 34, height limiting adjustment column 35, ejection pin 36, self-locking mechanism 37, top cover 38, lifting cylinder 39, hydraulic solenoid valve 40, motor 41, water vapor pump 42, control box 43, bolts 44 and convex strips 45.
[0028] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more than two; the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0030] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, a press assembly 2 is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the mounting frame 1, and the output end of the press assembly 2 is adaptably connected to the upper die assembly 3, and a lower die assembly 4 is arranged below the upper die assembly 3, and the lower die assembly 4 can be adaptably buckled with the upper die assembly 3, and the lower die assembly 4 is slidably connected to the mounting frame 1; an automatic feeding assembly 5 is arranged on the mounting frame 1, and the automatic feeding assembly 5 includes a cylinder 6, a seed falling partition 7, a material sorting tray 8, a betel nut receiving groove 9 and a lifting member 10, and the lifting member 10 is fixedly arranged with a cylinder 6, and the output end of the cylinder 6 is adaptably connected to the seed falling partition 7, and a material sorting tray 8 is arranged above the seed falling partition 7, and the distance moved by the seed falling partition 7 when the cylinder 6 outputs is less than or equal to the width of a betel nut receiving groove 9, as shown in FIG. Figure 7 As shown, in the non-seed-falling state, the betel nut receiving grooves 9 between the seed-falling baffle 7 and the material sorting tray 8 are staggered. When the betel nut needs to be transferred to the lower mold assembly 4, the cylinder 6 is output and the seed-falling baffle 7 moves. At this time, the betel nut receiving grooves 9 between the seed-falling baffle 7 and the material sorting tray 8 overlap, so that the betel nut in the material sorting tray 8 falls smoothly into the lower mold assembly 4.
[0031] A plurality of groups of betel nut receiving grooves 9 are relatively evenly arranged on the seed-dropping partition 7 and the material-sorting tray 8, and both ends of the material-sorting tray 8 are fixedly connected to the lifting member 10. Specifically, the lifting member 10 includes a lifting frame 26, an electric cylinder 27 and a fixed ear frame 28. A lifting frame 26 is relatively fixedly arranged on one side of the mounting frame 1, and an electric cylinder 27 is fixedly arranged on the lifting frame 26. The output end of the electric cylinder 27 is fixedly connected to the fixed ear frame 28, and the inner side of the fixed ear frame 28 is fixed to the end of the material-sorting tray 8; a cylinder 6 is also arranged on one of the fixed ear frames 28, and a mounting plate 29 is integrally formed on one side of the seed-dropping partition 7, and the mounting plate 29 is adapted to be connected to the output end of the cylinder 6.
[0032] The upper mold assembly 3 includes a buffer mechanism 11, a support column 12, a top push plate 13, an upper insulation plate 14, an upper energy plate 15, an upper mold core 16 and a support plate 17. The output end of the press assembly 2 is fixedly connected to the buffer mechanism 11. A plurality of support columns 12 are evenly arranged on the buffer mechanism 11. The support columns 12 pass through the buffer mechanism 11 and the top push plate 13 from top to bottom and are connected to the upper insulation plate 14. The bottom of the upper insulation plate 14 is fixedly connected to the upper energy plate 15 by bolts 44. The bottom of the upper energy plate 15 is detachably provided with an upper mold core 16, and a support plate 17 is provided on one side of the upper energy plate 15.
[0033] The lower mold assembly 4 includes a telescopic cylinder 18, a linear guide rail 19, a bottom fixing plate 20, a lower heat insulation plate 21, a lower energy plate 22 and a lower mold core 23. Figure 3As shown, a telescopic oil cylinder 18 is obliquely arranged on one side of the lower end of the mounting frame 1, and the output end of the telescopic oil cylinder 18 is connected to the bottom fixed plate 20 through a connecting piece 33. A linear guide 19 is arranged on the mounting frame 1, and the linear guide 19 is connected to both sides of the bottom fixed plate 20 through a slider. A lower heat insulation board 21 is arranged on the upper end of the bottom fixed plate 20, and a lower energy board 22 is arranged on the upper end of the lower heat insulation board 21. A lower mold core 23 is detachably arranged on the lower energy board 22, and the lower mold core 23 and the upper mold core 16 can correspond to each other in use to form a plurality of independent betel nut accommodating chambers 24. Specifically, in this embodiment, a plurality of convex patterns of the surface of the bionic betel nut are arranged in opposite directions in the upper and lower end walls of the betel nut accommodating chamber 24, so that the betel nut can keep the surface pattern consistent after being pressed during the processing, thereby improving the overall aesthetics of the product. The size of the betel nut accommodating chamber 24 is consistent with the size of the betel nut accommodating slot 9.
[0034] A plurality of groups of pipes are evenly distributed in the upper energy plate 15 and the lower energy plate 22. Adapters 25 are provided at the inlet and outlet ends of the pipes. Different energy media, such as cold water or steam, can be connected through the adapters 25 to shape the betel nut placed in the betel nut receiving cavity 24. In this embodiment, the adapter 25 is connected to the water vapor pump 42 at the upper end of the mounting frame 1.
[0035] The buffer mechanism 11 includes a top fixed plate 30, a parallel pressure column 31, a spring 32 and a top pressure plate 34. The output end of the press assembly 2 passes through the top fixed plate 30 and is fixedly connected thereto. Parallel pressure columns 31 are provided at the four corners of the top fixed plate 30. Springs 32 are sleeved on the parallel pressure columns 31. The lower end of the parallel pressure column 31 passes through the top pressure plate 34 and the top push plate 13 in sequence and is connected to the insulation plate. The lower end of the spring 32 is abutted against the upper end of the top push plate 13. The width of the top pressure plate 34 is smaller than the width of the top push plate 13, which is used to avoid the parallel pressure column 31. Relative mounting holes 1 are provided on the top fixed plate 30, the top pressure plate 34, the top push plate 13 and the upper insulation plate 14. A support column 12 is provided in the mounting hole 1. The upper end of the support column 12 is adaptively connected to the top fixed plate 30, and the lower end of the support column 12 is adaptively connected to the upper energy plate 15. The buffer mechanism 11 not only helps fix the press assembly 2 and the upper mold assembly 3, but also effectively relieves the impact force caused by the press assembly 2 when it is pressed down, so as to avoid damage to the betel nuts in the betel nut receiving chamber 24 due to excessive downward pressure. Figure 5 As shown, a top fixing plate 30 having a structure different from that in other figures is also provided. Figure 5 The top fixing plate 30 in the embodiment has convex strips 45 evenly arranged.
[0036] The upper mold assembly 3 also includes a height limiting adjustment column 35 and an ejector pin 36. Two relative mounting holes are provided on the top pressure plate 34, the top push plate 13, the upper insulation plate 14, the upper energy plate 15 and the upper mold core 16. The mounting hole 2 is penetrated by an ejector pin 36. The side of the upper energy plate 15 is provided with a height limiting adjustment column 35; the lower mold assembly 4 also includes a self-locking mechanism 37 and a top cover 38. Two groups of self-locking mechanisms 37 are respectively provided on both sides of the lower energy plate 22, and the self-locking mechanism 37 is adaptably connected to the side of the upper energy plate 15; top covers 38 are provided on both sides of the upper end of the lower energy plate 22, and the height limiting adjustment column 35 can be inserted into the top cover 38.
[0037] The parts connected by the support column 12 and the ejector pin 36 have overlapping parts and non-overlapping parts, in order to add double insurance for the fixation between the upper group component 3 and the press component 2. Even if a part is loose, the upper mold component 3 will not fall directly and cause production risks.
[0038] The press assembly 2 includes a lifting cylinder 39, a hydraulic solenoid valve 40, a motor 41 and a vapor pump 42 fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting frame 1. The output end of the motor 41 is adaptably connected to the lifting cylinder 39. The output end of the lifting cylinder 39 passes through the top fixed plate 30 and is fixedly connected thereto. The output end of the vapor pump 42 is divided into two groups of pipes through the hydraulic solenoid valve 40 and are respectively connected to the adapters 25 of the upper energy plate 15 and the lower energy plate 22.
[0039] A control box 43 is provided on one side of the mounting frame 1, and the control box 43 is electrically connected to the press assembly 2, the upper mold assembly 3, the lower mold assembly 4 and the automatic feeding assembly 5, respectively, and the worker can adjust and control each assembly through the control box 43. It should be explained that the devices that need to be powered on, which are included in the control box 43, the press assembly 2, the upper mold assembly 3, the lower mold assembly 4 and the automatic feeding assembly 5 used in the present invention, are all common models that can be purchased by oneself on the market, and the control connection method thereof can also be easily realized by the staff in this field in the prior art, which is not the innovation point of the present invention, so the specific control connection method is not marked in the figure and is not described in detail.
[0040] The working principle of the present invention is:
[0041] Workers pour the betel nuts onto the material tray 8 and spread them out so that the betel nuts fall evenly into the betel nut receiving groove 9 on the material tray 8. After the placement is completed, the electric cylinder 27 drives the seed-dropping partition 7 and the material tray 8 to move upward. When they reach the specified position, the telescopic cylinder 18 drives the lower mold assembly 4 to move outward along the direction of the linear guide 19 and move to the bottom of the seed-dropping partition 7, so that the lower mold assembly 4 is vertically aligned with the material tray 8. The cylinder 6 extends out to drive the seed-dropping partition 7 to move, and the betel nuts in the material tray 8 are transferred to the lower mold assembly 4. After the transfer is completed, the telescopic cylinder 18 drives the lower mold assembly 4 to move inward along the direction of the linear guide 19 and aligns with the upper mold assembly Corresponding to part 3, the upper mold assembly 3 is driven by the lifting cylinder 39 to descend until it is engaged with the lower mold assembly 4 through the self-locking mechanism 37 to carry out the seed pressing process. After the seed pressing is completed, the lifting cylinder 39 drives the upper mold assembly 3 to rise, and the self-locking mechanism 37 is opened. At the same time, the electric cylinder 27 drives the seed dropping partition 7 and the material sorting tray 8 to move downward, and the workers can pour the betel nuts to be pressed and wait for the pressed seeds to be shaped. The whole process of seed pressing and shaping is simple, and the upper mold assembly 3 can realize automatic demoulding, which greatly improves the problem of inconvenient loading and unloading of betel nuts. The overall equipment is simple to maintain, has appropriate dead weight, is easy to install, occupies a small area, can work continuously, and improves the work efficiency of seed pressing.
[0042] The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present invention. Therefore, modifications, equivalent changes, improvements, etc. made according to the scope of the patent application of the present invention are still within the scope covered by the present invention.
Claims
1. A box-type betel nut seed pressing and shaping device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a mounting frame (1), a press assembly (2), an upper die assembly (3), a lower die assembly (4) and an automatic feeding assembly (5); the upper end of the mounting frame (1) is fixedly provided with a press assembly (2); the output end of the press assembly (2) is adaptively connected to the upper die assembly (3); a lower die assembly (4) is provided below the upper die assembly (3); the lower die assembly (4) and the upper die assembly (3) can be adaptively buckled; the lower die assembly (4) is slidably connected to the mounting frame (1); the mounting frame (1) is provided with an automatic feeding assembly (5); 5), the automatic feeding assembly (5) comprises a cylinder (6), a seed-falling baffle (7), a material-sorting tray (8), a betel nut receiving groove (9) and a lifting member (10), the cylinder (6) being fixedly arranged on the lifting member (10), the output end of the cylinder (6) being adaptively connected to the seed-falling baffle (7), the material-sorting tray (8) being arranged above the seed-falling baffle (7), a plurality of groups of betel nut receiving grooves (9) being relatively evenly arranged on the seed-falling baffle (7) and the material-sorting tray (8), and both ends of the material-sorting tray (8) being fixedly connected to the lifting member (10).
2. The box-type betel nut seed pressing and shaping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper mold assembly (3) comprises a buffer mechanism (11), a support column (12), a top push plate (13), an upper insulation plate (14), an upper energy plate (15), an upper mold core (16) and a support plate (17); the output end of the press assembly (2) is fixedly connected to the buffer mechanism (11); a plurality of groups of support columns (12) are evenly arranged on the buffer mechanism (11); the support columns (12) are sequentially passed through the buffer mechanism (11) and the top push plate (13) from top to bottom and then connected to the upper insulation plate (14); the bottom of the upper insulation plate (14) is fixedly connected to the upper energy plate (15) by bolts (44); the bottom of the upper energy plate (15) is detachably provided with an upper mold core (16); and a support plate (17) is provided on one side of the upper energy plate (15).
3. The box-type betel nut seed pressing and shaping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower mold assembly (4) comprises a telescopic cylinder (18), a linear guide rail (19), a bottom fixed plate (20), a lower heat insulation plate (21), a lower energy plate (22) and a lower mold core (23); a telescopic cylinder (18) is obliquely arranged on one side of the lower end of the mounting frame (1); an output end of the telescopic cylinder (18) is connected to the bottom fixed plate (20) via a connecting piece (33); a linear guide rail (19) is arranged on the mounting frame (1); and the linear guide rail (19) is connected to both sides of the bottom fixed plate (20) via a slider. The upper end of the bottom fixing plate (20) is provided with a lower heat insulation plate (21), the upper end of the lower heat insulation plate (21) is provided with a lower energy plate (22), the lower energy plate (22) is detachably provided with a lower mold core (23), the lower mold core (23) and the upper mold core (16) can correspond to each other in use to form a plurality of independent betel nut accommodating cavities (24); a plurality of groups of pipes are evenly arranged in the upper energy plate (15) and the lower energy plate (22), and the inlet end and the outlet end of the pipes are provided with adapters (25).
4. The box-type betel nut seed pressing and shaping device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting member (10) comprises a lifting frame (26), an electric cylinder (27) and a fixed ear frame (28); a lifting frame (26) is fixedly arranged on one side of the mounting frame (1); an electric cylinder (27) is fixedly arranged on the lifting frame (26); an output end of the electric cylinder (27) is fixedly connected to the fixed ear frame (28); the inner side of the fixed ear frame (28) is fixed to the end of the material sorting tray (8); the air cylinder (6) is also arranged on one of the fixed ear frames (28); a mounting plate (29) is integrally formed on one side of the seed falling partition (7); the mounting plate (29) is adaptably connected to the output end of the air cylinder (6).
5. The box-type betel nut seed pressing and shaping device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The distance that the seed-falling partition plate (7) moves when the cylinder (6) is output is less than or equal to the width of a betel nut containing groove (9).
6. A box-type betel nut seed pressing and shaping device according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: The buffer mechanism (11) comprises a top fixing plate (30), a parallel pressure column (31), a spring (32) and a top pressure plate (34); the output end of the press assembly (2) passes through the top fixing plate (30) and is fixedly connected thereto; parallel pressure columns (31) are provided at the four corners of the top fixing plate (30); a spring (32) is sleeved on the parallel pressure column (31); the lower end of the parallel pressure column (31) passes through the top pressure plate (34) and the top push plate (13) in sequence and is then connected to the insulation plate; the lower end of the spring (32) is abutted against At the upper end of the top push plate (13), the width of the top pressure plate (34) is smaller than that of the top push plate (13), so as to avoid the pressure column (31); a relative mounting hole is provided on the top fixed plate (30), the top pressure plate (34), the top push plate (13) and the upper insulation plate (14), and a support column (12) is provided in the mounting hole, the upper end of the support column (12) is adaptably connected to the top fixed plate (30), and the lower end of the support column (12) is adaptably connected to the upper energy plate (15).
7. The box-type betel nut seed pressing and shaping device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper mold assembly (3) also includes a height-limiting adjustment column (35) and an ejector pin (36). Two relative mounting holes are provided on the top pressure plate (34), the top push plate (13), the upper insulation plate (14), the upper energy plate (15) and the upper mold core (16). An ejector pin (36) is inserted into the mounting hole. A height-limiting adjustment column (35) is provided on the side of the upper energy plate (15). The lower mold assembly (4) also includes a self-locking mechanism (37) and a top cover (38). Two groups of self-locking mechanisms (37) are respectively provided on both sides of the lower energy plate (22). The self-locking mechanism (37) is adaptively connected to the side of the upper energy plate (15). Top covers (38) are provided on both sides of the upper end of the lower energy plate (22). The height-limiting adjustment column (35) can be inserted into the top cover (38).
8. The box-type betel nut seed pressing and shaping device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The press assembly (2) comprises a lifting cylinder (39) fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting frame (1), a hydraulic solenoid valve (40), a motor (41) and a water vapor pump (42); the output end of the motor (41) is adaptably connected to the lifting cylinder (39); the output end of the lifting cylinder (39) passes through the top fixed plate (30) and is fixedly connected thereto; the output end of the water vapor pump (42) is divided into two groups of pipelines through the hydraulic solenoid valve (40) and respectively connected to the adapters (25) of the upper energy plate (15) and the lower energy plate (22).
9. The box-type betel nut seed pressing and shaping device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The size of the betel nut receiving cavity (24) is consistent with the size of the betel nut receiving groove (9).
10. The box-type betel nut seed pressing and shaping device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A control box (43) is provided on one side of the mounting frame (1), and the control box (43) is electrically connected to the press assembly (2), the upper die assembly (3), the lower die assembly (4) and the automatic feeding assembly (5) respectively.
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