Woodworking engraving machine with anti-dislocation function
By designing positioning mechanisms and moving mechanisms in a woodworking engraving machine, using components such as double-headed screws, drive motors and telescopic hoses, efficient centering clamping and position adjustment of the wooden boards is achieved, and the wooden board positioning efficiency in the existing technology is solved. The problems of low and inconvenient clamping improve the operating efficiency during the engraving process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411523337.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing woodworking engraving machines are inefficient when positioning and clamping wooden boards, and are inconvenient for centering and fixing, which hinders the zeroing and positioning operation of wooden boards.
A woodworking engraving machine including positioning mechanism and moving mechanism is designed. Through components such as double-headed screws, drive motors, sliding blocks, springs and telescopic hoses, the centering clamping and flexible position adjustment of the wooden board is realized, and the negative position is used. The combination of pressure adsorption and spring improves the centering clamping effect of the wooden board.
The centering clamping effect of the wooden board is improved, which facilitates zero positioning during carving, simplifies positioning operations, improves the clamping efficiency of the wooden board, and solves the cumbersome positioning problem in the existing technology.
Smart Images

Figure CN119141002A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of woodworking engraving machines, in particular to a woodworking engraving machine with an anti-dislocation function. Background Art
[0002] Laser engraving machine is an advanced equipment that uses laser to engrave the materials to be engraved. During the laser engraving process of wooden boards, each wooden board material needs to be zeroed and positioned first, and the wooden board to be engraved is placed on the processing table of the engraving machine to ensure that the wooden board is placed stably without tilting or skewing. The existing woodworking engraving machine needs to use multiple positioning structures to position and press the wooden board, and the positioning efficiency is not high. In addition, the wooden board is positioned separately on all sides, which makes it inconvenient to place the wooden board in the center of the processing table, which brings trouble to the subsequent zeroing and positioning of the wooden board.
[0003] For example, an engraving machine with an anti-dislocation function with the announcement number CN221019176U includes an engraving table, an engraving device is arranged on the inner wall of the protective cover, and an anti-dislocation device is arranged on the surface of the engraving table. The anti-dislocation device includes: a placement table, a fixed block, a connecting plate, a first movable arm, a second movable arm, a fixed cylinder, a bearing, a screw, a movable sleeve, a positioning plate, a rotating rod, a first bevel gear, a handle, and a second bevel gear. By setting the anti-dislocation device, it is convenient to support and fix the object to be engraved. When fixing, the user pulls the second movable arm by hand to move, so that the positioning plate at the lower end of the first movable arm can be moved to any position on the placement table with the cooperation of the first movable arm, the second movable arm and the damping shaft, and then the user can adjust the position of the positioning plate according to the height of the object to support and fix it. However, the device is not convenient for centering, fixing and pressing the wooden board material, and the positioning operation is also cumbersome, which reduces the clamping efficiency of the wooden board and hinders the zero positioning operation process of the wooden board. The flexibility of use is not high, and there are certain defects.
[0004] Therefore, a woodworking engraving machine with an anti-misalignment function is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a woodworking engraving machine with an anti-misalignment function to solve the problem that the device is inconvenient to center, fix and press the wooden board material, the positioning operation is also relatively cumbersome, which reduces the clamping efficiency of the wooden board and hinders the zero positioning operation process of the wooden board.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a woodworking engraving machine with an anti-dislocation function, comprising a placing table, a linear motor and a laser engraving device, wherein the bottom of the placing table is symmetrically fixedly connected with supporting feet, a horizontal plate is installed on the top of the placing table, the linear motor is fixedly installed on the horizontal plate, and the laser engraving device is fixedly installed at the bottom of the output end of the linear motor;
[0007] Also includes:
[0008] The bottom of the placing table is symmetrically provided with a positioning mechanism, and the top of the placing table is provided with a moving mechanism;
[0009] The positioning mechanism comprises a fixed plate symmetrically fixedly mounted on the bottom of the placement table, a driving motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixed plate, a double-headed screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, the double-headed screw is rotatably connected to the fixed plate, a moving block is symmetrically sleeved on the outer side of the double-headed screw, the moving block is threadedly connected to the double-headed screw, and a mounting plate is mounted on the top of the moving block;
[0010] The mounting plate is longitudinally and slidably connected to an adjusting rod inside, a limited inclined groove is symmetrically provided inside the placing table, a sliding column is fixedly connected to the top of one end of the adjusting rod, the sliding column is slidably connected to the limited inclined groove, a fixing sleeve is fixedly connected to the upper part of the sliding column, a sliding rod is slidably connected inside the fixing sleeve, and one end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a tightening plate;
[0011] The outer side of the sliding rod is sleeved with a spring 1, the outer side of the fixing sleeve is rotatably connected to a side rod, the end of the side rod away from the fixing sleeve is fixedly connected to a clamping plate, the side of the clamping plate close to the abutting plate is rotatably connected to the abutting plate, one side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, and a bottom groove is provided at the bottom of the mounting plate;
[0012] The top of the moving block is fixedly connected with a sliding block, a spring 2 is fixedly installed inside the bottom groove, a push rod is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding block close to the connecting plate, the push rod is slidably connected to the mounting plate, an air hole is horizontally opened inside the connecting plate, the push rod is slidably connected to the air hole, and a connecting hole is opened on one side of the bottom of the connecting plate;
[0013] A telescopic hose is connected to the side of the connecting plate away from the mounting plate, an exhaust pipe is connected to the outside of the telescopic hose, a one-way valve is installed on the outside of the exhaust pipe, an adsorption groove is symmetrically opened in the middle of the interior of the placement table, and one end of the telescopic hose away from the connecting plate is connected to the adsorption groove.
[0014] Preferably, two groups of the fixed plates are provided, each group of the fixed plates includes two symmetrically arranged ones, two double-headed screws are symmetrically arranged, the mounting plate is located below the placement table, and the moving block is slidably connected to the mounting plate.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the pressing plate presses against the corner of the wooden board, the two clamps clamp the side edges of the corner, the telescopic hose and the adsorption groove are in a negative pressure state, thereby adsorbing the bottom surface of the wooden board and assisting the positioning of the wooden board.
[0016] Preferably, the fixing sleeve is arranged to be inclined, the inclination angle of the fixing sleeve is the same as the inclination angle of the limiting inclined groove, and the fixing sleeve is located above the placement table.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the sliding column drives the fixing sleeve to move obliquely, and the fixing sleeve drives the sliding rod and the pressing plate to press against the corner of the wooden board.
[0018] Preferably, the spring 1 is slidably connected to the sliding rod, one end of the spring 1 is fixedly connected to the fixing sleeve, the other end of the spring 1 is fixedly connected to the clamping plate, and a rubber layer is provided on the side of the clamping plate away from the fixing sleeve.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the pressing plate is squeezed to drive the sliding rod to slide into the fixed sleeve, the pressing plate compresses spring one, and the pressing plate moves to drive the two clamping plates to approach each other, so that the two clamping plates clamp the corner side.
[0020] Preferably, the side rods are symmetrically arranged, two side rods are arranged, the number of the clamping plates is the same as the side rods, and the two clamping plates are located on both sides of the side rods.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the clamping plate cooperates with the side rod to drive the two clamping plates to approach each other, which is convenient for clamping the clamping plates.
[0022] Preferably, the spring 2 is symmetrically arranged, one side of the spring 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate, and the other side of the spring 2 is fixedly connected to the sliding block, and the two springs 2 are located on both sides of the push rod.
[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, after the fixed sleeve is clamped and does not move, the driving motor continues to rotate. At this time, the mounting plate does not move, and the moving block drives the sliding block to move inside the bottom groove. The sliding block compresses spring 2, and the sliding block can drive the push rod to move.
[0024] Preferably, the top end of the communicating hole is connected to the air hole, and the bottom end of the communicating hole is connected to the outside of the connecting plate, and the connecting plate is located above the double-headed screw rod.
[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the push rod slides into the air hole, the connecting hole is blocked by the push rod, and the push rod squeezes the air inside the air hole so that the air is discharged from the exhaust pipe. The one-way valve on the exhaust pipe prevents air backflow, so that the telescopic hose and the adsorption tank are in a negative pressure state.
[0026] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes symmetrically arranged side panels, the bottom of the side panels are fixedly connected to the placing table, the side panels are located on the front and rear sides of the top of the placing table, the top of the side panels is provided with an inner groove, the bottom of both ends of the horizontal panel are symmetrically fixedly connected with vertical panels, and the vertical panels are slidably connected to the inner groove.
[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, the vertical plate slides inside the inner groove, and the linear motor drives the laser engraving device to adjust longitudinally, so as to facilitate the longitudinal movement of the position of the laser engraving device.
[0028] Preferably, a servo motor is fixedly installed on the outside of the side plate on one side, and a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor. The threaded rod is located inside the inner groove on one side, and the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the side plate on one side.
[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, the servo motor is started, and the servo motor drives the threaded rod to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod causes the vertical plate to move, and the side plate limits the vertical plate, so that the vertical plate and the horizontal plate can be adjusted horizontally.
[0030] Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: a positioning mechanism is provided, the pressing plate presses against the corner of the wooden board, two clamping plates clamp the side edges of the corner, the telescopic hose and the adsorption groove present a negative pressure state, thereby adsorbing the bottom surface of the wooden board, assisting the positioning of the wooden board, improving the centering clamping effect, and facilitating zero positioning during engraving;
[0031] 1. A positioning mechanism is provided. The wooden board to be processed is placed in the middle of the top of the placing table, and the driving motor is started. The driving motor drives the double-headed screw to rotate. The rotation of the double-headed screw causes the two moving blocks thereon to approach each other, and the moving block drives the mounting plate and the adjusting rod to move. The adjusting rod drives the sliding column to slide inside the limiting inclined groove. Since the limiting inclined groove is inclined, the adjusting rod will slide in the mounting plate, thereby assisting the movement of the sliding column. The sliding column drives the fixed sleeve to move obliquely, and the fixed sleeve drives the sliding rod and the clamping plate to press against the corner of the wooden board. Since the clamping plates on all sides are symmetrically arranged and move synchronously, the clamping plate is squeezed to drive the sliding rod to slide into the fixed sleeve, and the clamping plate compresses spring 1, and the movement of the clamping plate drives the two clamping plates to approach each other, so that the two clamping plates clamp the side edges of the corner, and the telescopic hose is compressed for a certain distance. The elastic coefficient of spring 2 is greater than that of spring 1, and the moving block and the mounting plate move synchronously; until the fixed sleeve After the clamping does not move, the driving motor continues to rotate. At this time, the mounting plate does not move, and the moving block drives the sliding block to move inside the bottom groove. The sliding block compresses the spring 2, and the sliding block can drive the push rod to move, so that the push rod slides into the air hole, and the connecting hole is blocked by the push rod. The push rod squeezes the air inside the air hole, so that the air is discharged from the exhaust pipe. The one-way valve on the exhaust pipe prevents air from flowing back, so that the telescopic hose and the adsorption groove are in a negative pressure state, so that it is easy to adsorb the bottom surface of the wooden board, which assists in the positioning of the wooden board. When the clamping is subsequently released, the push rod releases the blockage of the connecting hole to allow air to enter, and the internal pressure of the telescopic hose is restored, which is convenient for the next operation, improves the centering clamping effect, and is convenient for zeroing positioning during engraving. It solves the problem that the device is not convenient for centering, fixing and pressing the wooden board material, and the positioning operation is also cumbersome, which reduces the clamping efficiency of the wooden board and also hinders the zeroing positioning operation process of the wooden board.
[0032] 2. A moving mechanism is provided. By starting the servo motor, the servo motor drives the threaded rod to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod causes the vertical plate to move. The side plate limits the vertical plate, so that the vertical plate and the horizontal plate can be adjusted horizontally, thereby facilitating the horizontal movement of the laser engraving device on the horizontal plate. By starting the linear motor, the linear motor drives the longitudinal adjustment of the laser engraving device, which facilitates the longitudinal movement of the position of the laser engraving device, thereby facilitating the flexible adjustment of the position of the laser engraving device and facilitating the laser engraving processing of the wooden board. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0033] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional overall structure of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a second three-dimensional overall structure of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the moving block of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0037] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;
[0038] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the adjustment rod of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 The enlarged structural diagram at C in the middle;
[0040] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the abutment plate of the present invention;
[0041] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the side panel of the present invention;
[0042] Fig.10 For the present invention Fig. 9 Enlarged structural diagram at D in the middle.
[0043] In the figure: 1. Placement table; 2. Support feet; 3. Horizontal plate; 4. Linear motor; 5. Laser engraving equipment; 6. Positioning mechanism; 61. Fixed plate; 62. Drive motor; 63. Double-headed screw; 64. Moving block; 65. Mounting plate; 66. Adjusting rod; 67. Limiting inclined groove; 68. Sliding column; 69. Fixed sleeve; 610. Sliding rod; 611. Clamping plate; 612. Spring 1; 613. Side rod; 614. Clamping plate; 615. Connecting plate; 616. Bottom groove; 617. Sliding block; 618. Spring 2; 619. Push rod; 620. Air hole; 621. Connecting hole; 622. Telescopic hose; 623. Exhaust pipe; 624. Adsorption groove; 7. Moving mechanism; 71. Side plate; 72. Inner groove; 73. Vertical plate; 74. Servo motor; 75. Threaded rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0044] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0045] See also Figure 1-Figure 10The present invention provides a technical solution: a woodworking engraving machine with an anti-dislocation function, comprising a placing table 1, a linear motor 4 and a laser engraving device 5, wherein the bottom of the placing table 1 is symmetrically fixedly connected with supporting feet 2, a horizontal plate 3 is installed on the top of the placing table 1, the linear motor 4 is fixedly installed on the horizontal plate 3, and the laser engraving device 5 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the output end of the linear motor 4.
[0046] A positioning mechanism 6 is symmetrically provided at the bottom of the placing table 1, and the positioning mechanism 6 includes a fixing plate 61 symmetrically fixedly installed at the bottom of the placing table 1, a driving motor 62 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing plate 61, and a double-headed screw rod 63 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 62, and the double-headed screw rod 63 is rotatably connected to the fixing plate 61, and a moving block 64 is symmetrically sleeved on the outer side of the double-headed screw rod 63, and the moving block 64 is threadedly connected to the double-headed screw rod 63, and a mounting plate 65 is installed on the top of the moving block 64.
[0047] Two groups of fixed plates 61 are provided, each group of fixed plates 61 includes two symmetrically arranged ones, two double-headed screw rods 63 are symmetrically arranged, the mounting plate 65 is located below the placement table 1, and the moving block 64 is slidably connected to the mounting plate 65.
[0048] An adjusting rod 66 is longitudinally slidably connected inside the mounting plate 65, and a limiting inclined groove 67 is symmetrically provided inside the placing table top 1. A sliding column 68 is fixedly connected to the top of one end of the adjusting rod 66, and the sliding column 68 is slidably connected to the limiting inclined groove 67. A fixing sleeve 69 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the sliding column 68, and a sliding rod 610 is slidably connected inside the fixing sleeve 69, and a clamping plate 611 is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rod 610.
[0049] The fixing sleeve 69 is tilted, and the tilt angle of the fixing sleeve 69 is the same as the tilt angle of the limiting inclined groove 67 . The fixing sleeve 69 is located above the placement table 1 .
[0050] A spring 612 is sleeved on the outer side of the sliding rod 610, and a side rod 613 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the fixed sleeve 69. The end of the side rod 613 away from the fixed sleeve 69 is fixedly connected to a clamping plate 614, and the side of the clamping plate 614 close to the clamping plate 611 is rotatably connected to the clamping plate 611. A connecting plate 615 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate 65, and a bottom groove 616 is provided at the bottom of the mounting plate 65.
[0051] Spring 1 612 is slidably connected to the sliding rod 610 , one end of spring 1 612 is fixedly connected to the fixing sleeve 69 , and the other end of spring 1 612 is fixedly connected to the clamping plate 611 , and a rubber layer is provided on the side of the clamping plate 611 away from the fixing sleeve 69 .
[0052] The side rods 613 are symmetrically arranged. There are two side rods 613 . The number of the clamping plates 614 is the same as that of the side rods 613 . The two clamping plates 614 are located on both sides of the side rods 613 .
[0053] A sliding block 617 is fixedly connected to the top of the moving block 64, a spring 618 is fixedly installed inside the bottom groove 616, a push rod 619 is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding block 617 close to the connecting plate 615, the push rod 619 is slidably connected to the mounting plate 65, an air hole 620 is horizontally opened inside the connecting plate 615, the push rod 619 is slidably connected to the air hole 620, and a connecting hole 621 is opened on the bottom side of the connecting plate 615.
[0054] The second spring 618 is symmetrically arranged, one side of the second spring 618 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate 65 , and the other side of the second spring 618 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 617 . The two second springs 618 are located on both sides of the push rod 619 .
[0055] The top end of the communicating hole 621 is connected to the air hole 620 , and the bottom end of the communicating hole 621 is connected to the outside of the connecting plate 615 . The connecting plate 615 is located above the double-ended screw rod 63 .
[0056] A telescopic hose 622 is connected to the side of the connecting plate 615 away from the mounting plate 65, an exhaust pipe 623 is connected to the outside of the telescopic hose 622, a one-way valve is installed on the outside of the exhaust pipe 623, an adsorption groove 624 is symmetrically opened in the middle of the interior of the placement table 1, and one end of the telescopic hose 622 away from the connecting plate 615 is connected to the adsorption groove 624.
[0057] Embodiment 1: Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, a positioning mechanism 6 is provided. By placing the wooden board to be processed in the middle of the top of the placing table 1, the driving motor 62 is started. The driving motor 62 drives the double-headed screw 63 to rotate. The double-headed screw 63 rotates so that the two moving blocks 64 thereon are close to each other. The moving block 64 drives the mounting plate 65 and the adjusting rod 66 to move. The adjusting rod 66 drives the sliding column 68 to slide inside the limiting inclined groove 67. Since the limiting inclined groove 67 is inclined, the adjusting rod 66 will slide inside the mounting plate 65, thereby assisting the movement of the sliding column 68.
[0058] The sliding column 68 drives the fixed sleeve 69 to move obliquely, and the fixed sleeve 69 drives the sliding rod 610 and the clamping plate 611 to press against the corner of the wooden board. Since the clamping plates 611 on all sides are symmetrically arranged and move synchronously, the clamping plate 611 is squeezed to drive the sliding rod 610 to slide into the fixed sleeve 69, and the clamping plate 611 compresses the spring 1 612, and the movement of the clamping plate 611 drives the two clamping plates 614 to approach each other, so that the two clamping plates 614 clamp the side edges of the corner, and the telescopic hose 622 is compressed for a distance. The elastic coefficient of the spring 2 618 is greater than that of the spring 1 612, and the moving block 64 and the mounting plate 65 move synchronously.
[0059] Until the fixing sleeve 69 is clamped and does not move, the driving motor 62 continues to rotate. At this time, the mounting plate 65 does not move, and the moving block 64 drives the sliding block 617 to move inside the bottom groove 616. The sliding block 617 will compress the spring 2 618. The sliding block 617 can drive the push rod 619 to move, so that the push rod 619 slides into the air hole 620, and the connecting hole 621 is blocked by the push rod 619. The push rod 619 squeezes the air inside the air hole 620, so that the air is discharged from the exhaust pipe 623. The one-way valve on the exhaust pipe 623 prevents air from flowing back, so that the telescopic hose 622 and the adsorption groove 624 are in a negative pressure state, which is convenient for adsorbing the bottom surface of the wooden board and assisting in the positioning of the wooden board.
[0060] When the clamp is subsequently released, the push rod 619 releases the blockage of the connecting hole 621, allowing air to enter, and the internal pressure of the telescopic hose 622 is restored, which is convenient for the next operation, improves the centering clamping effect, and facilitates the zero positioning during engraving. It solves the problem that the device is not convenient for centering, fixing and pressing the wooden board material, and the positioning operation is also cumbersome, which reduces the clamping efficiency of the wooden board and hinders the zero positioning operation process of the wooden board.
[0061] A moving mechanism 7 is provided on the top of the placing table 1, and the moving mechanism 7 includes symmetrically arranged side panels 71. The bottom of the side panels 71 is fixedly connected to the placing table 1, and the side panels 71 are located on the front and back sides of the top of the placing table 1. An inner groove 72 is opened on the top of the side panels 71. Vertical panels 73 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottoms of both ends of the horizontal panel 3, and the vertical panels 73 are slidably connected to the inner groove 72.
[0062] A servo motor 74 is fixedly mounted on the outside of one side plate 71 , and a threaded rod 75 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 74 . The threaded rod 75 is located inside the inner groove 72 on one side, and the threaded rod 75 is rotatably connected to the one side plate 71 .
[0063] Embodiment 2: Figure 9-10 As shown, a moving mechanism 7 is provided. By starting the servo motor 74, the servo motor 74 drives the threaded rod 75 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod 75 causes the vertical plate 73 to move. The side plate 71 limits the vertical plate 73, so that the vertical plate 73 and the horizontal plate 3 can be adjusted laterally, thereby facilitating the horizontal movement of the laser engraving device 5 on the horizontal plate 3. By starting the linear motor 4, the linear motor 4 drives the laser engraving device 5 to adjust longitudinally, which facilitates the longitudinal movement of the position of the laser engraving device 5, thereby facilitating the flexible adjustment of the position of the laser engraving device 5 and facilitating the laser engraving processing of the wooden board.
[0064] Working principle: When using the device, first, Figure 1-Figure 10As shown, by placing the wooden board to be processed in the middle of the top of the placement table 1, the drive motor 62 is started, and the drive motor 62 drives the double-headed screw 63 to rotate. The double-headed screw 63 rotates so that the two moving blocks 64 thereon approach each other, and the moving blocks 64 drive the mounting plate 65 and the adjusting rod 66 to move, and the adjusting rod 66 drives the sliding column 68 to slide inside the limiting inclined groove 67.
[0065] The sliding column 68 drives the fixed sleeve 69 to move obliquely, and the fixed sleeve 69 drives the sliding rod 610 and the clamping plate 611 to press against the corner of the wooden board. The clamping plate 611 is squeezed to drive the sliding rod 610 to slide into the fixed sleeve 69, and the clamping plate 611 compresses the spring 1 612. The two clamps 614 clamp the side edges of the corner, and the telescopic hose 622 is compressed for a distance. The elastic coefficient of the spring 2 618 is greater than that of the spring 1 612, and the moving block 64 and the mounting plate 65 move synchronously.
[0066] Until the fixing sleeve 69 is clamped and does not move, the driving motor 62 continues to rotate, and the moving block 64 drives the sliding block 617 to move inside the bottom groove 616. The sliding block 617 will compress the spring 2 618. The sliding block 617 can drive the push rod 619 to move, so that the push rod 619 slides into the air hole 620, and the connecting hole 621 is blocked by the push rod 619. The push rod 619 squeezes the air inside the air hole 620, so that the telescopic hose 622 and the adsorption groove 624 are in a negative pressure state, thereby facilitating the adsorption of the bottom surface of the wooden board and assisting the positioning of the wooden board.
[0067] By starting the servo motor 74, the servo motor 74 drives the threaded rod 75 to rotate, and the rotation of the threaded rod 75 causes the vertical plate 73 to move, and the side plate 71 limits the vertical plate 73, so that the vertical plate 73 and the horizontal plate 3 can be adjusted laterally. By starting the linear motor 4, the model of the linear motor 4 is HIWIN25, and the linear motor 4 drives the laser engraving device 5 to adjust longitudinally, so as to facilitate flexible adjustment of the position of the laser engraving device 5. The model of the laser engraving device 5 can be GMGN-LCJG960, which is convenient for laser engraving processing of wooden boards.
[0068] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
[0069] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A woodworking engraving machine with an anti-dislocation function, comprising a placement table (1), a linear motor (4) and a laser engraving device (5), wherein the bottom of the placement table (1) is symmetrically fixedly connected with support legs (2), a horizontal plate (3) is installed on the top of the placement table (1), the linear motor (4) is fixedly installed on the horizontal plate (3), and the laser engraving device (5) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the output end of the linear motor (4); It is characterized in that Also includes: The bottom of the placement table (1) is symmetrically provided with a positioning mechanism (6), and the top of the placement table (1) is provided with a moving mechanism (7); The positioning mechanism (6) comprises a fixed plate (61) symmetrically fixedly mounted on the bottom of the placement table (1); a driving motor (62) is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixed plate (61); a double-headed screw (63) is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor (62); the double-headed screw (63) is rotatably connected to the fixed plate (61); a moving block (64) is symmetrically sleeved on the outer side of the double-headed screw (63); the moving block (64) is threadedly connected to the double-headed screw (63); and a mounting plate (65) is mounted on the top of the moving block (64); The interior of the mounting plate (65) is longitudinally slidably connected with an adjusting rod (66), the interior of the placing table (1) is symmetrically provided with a limiting inclined groove (67), the top of one end of the adjusting rod (66) is fixedly connected with a sliding column (68), the sliding column (68) is slidably connected to the limiting inclined groove (67), the upper part of the sliding column (68) is fixedly connected with a fixing sleeve (69), the interior of the fixing sleeve (69) is slidably connected with a sliding rod (610), and one end of the sliding rod (610) is fixedly connected with a pressing plate (611); The outer side of the sliding rod (610) is sleeved with a spring 1 (612), the outer side of the fixing sleeve (69) is rotatably connected to a side rod (613), one end of the side rod (613) away from the fixing sleeve (69) is fixedly connected to a clamping plate (614), the side of the clamping plate (614) close to the clamping plate (611) is rotatably connected to the clamping plate (611), one side of the mounting plate (65) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (615), and a bottom groove (616) is provided at the bottom of the mounting plate (65); The top of the moving block (64) is fixedly connected to a sliding block (617), a spring 2 (618) is fixedly installed inside the bottom groove (616), a push rod (619) is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding block (617) close to the connecting plate (615), the push rod (619) is slidably connected to the mounting plate (65), an air hole (620) is horizontally opened inside the connecting plate (615), the push rod (619) is slidably connected to the air hole (620), and a connecting hole (621) is opened on one side of the bottom of the connecting plate (615); A telescopic hose (622) is connected to the side of the connecting plate (615) away from the mounting plate (65), an exhaust pipe (623) is connected to the outside of the telescopic hose (622), a one-way valve is installed on the outside of the exhaust pipe (623), an adsorption groove (624) is symmetrically opened in the middle of the interior of the placement table (1), and one end of the telescopic hose (622) away from the connecting plate (615) is connected to the adsorption groove (624).
2. A woodworking engraving machine with anti-dislocation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing plates (61) are provided in two groups, each group of the fixing plates (61) includes two symmetrically arranged ones, the double-headed screw rods (63) are provided in two symmetrically arranged ones, the mounting plate (65) is located below the placement table (1), and the moving block (64) is slidably connected to the mounting plate (65).
3. A woodworking engraving machine with anti-dislocation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing sleeve (69) is arranged to be inclined, and the inclination angle of the fixing sleeve (69) is the same as the inclination angle of the limiting inclined groove (67). The fixing sleeve (69) is located above the placement table (1).
4. A woodworking engraving machine with anti-dislocation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spring one (612) is slidably connected to the sliding rod (610), one end of the spring one (612) is fixedly connected to the fixing sleeve (69), and the other end of the spring one (612) is fixedly connected to the clamping plate (611), and a rubber layer is provided on a side of the clamping plate (611) away from the fixing sleeve (69).
5. A woodworking engraving machine with anti-dislocation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side rods (613) are symmetrically arranged. Two side rods (613) are arranged. The number of the clamping plates (614) is the same as that of the side rods (613). The two clamping plates (614) are located on both sides of the side rods (613).
6. A woodworking engraving machine with anti-dislocation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second spring (618) is symmetrically arranged, one side of the second spring (618) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate (65), and the other side of the second spring (618) is fixedly connected to the sliding block (617), and the two second springs (618) are located on both sides of the push rod (619).
7. A woodworking engraving machine with anti-dislocation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the communicating hole (621) is connected to the air hole (620), and the bottom end of the communicating hole (621) is connected to the outside of the connecting plate (615), and the connecting plate (615) is located above the double-headed screw rod (63).
8. The woodworking engraving machine with anti-dislocation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (7) comprises symmetrically arranged side panels (71), the bottom of the side panels (71) being fixedly connected to the placing table (1), the side panels (71) being located at the front and rear sides of the top of the placing table (1), the top of the side panels (71) being provided with inner grooves (72), the bottoms of both ends of the horizontal panel (3) being symmetrically fixedly connected with vertical panels (73), and the vertical panels (73) being slidably connected to the inner grooves (72).
9. A woodworking engraving machine with anti-dislocation function according to claim 8, characterized in that: A servo motor (74) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the side plate (71) on one side, and a threaded rod (75) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (74). The threaded rod (75) is located inside the inner groove (72) on one side, and the threaded rod (75) is rotatably connected to the side plate (71) on one side.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
An engraving machine with anti-dislocation function
CN221019176U
Cited By
Welding tool
CN119897551A
