Grinding head automatic packaging device and method

Abstract

An automatic material wrapping device for a grinding head comprises a bottom plate, a locking device and a material binding device, the locking device is connected to the bottom plate, and the locking device is provided with a grinding head clamping structure used for clamping the grinding head, a cloth clamping structure used for clamping cloth and a clamp driving electric cylinder used for driving the grinding head clamping structure. The material binding device is connected to the bottom plate and arranged on the outer side of the locking device in a surrounding mode, the material binding device comprises a material wrapping structure and a fastening driving device, the grinding head is clamped on a grinding head clamping structure, cloth is clamped on a cloth clamping structure and leveled, and a clamp driving electric cylinder drives the grinding head clamping structure to drive the grinding head to jack up the cloth. And the fastening driving device drives the material wrapping structure to fasten the cloth on the grinding head through the bar. According to the scheme, the structural design of the locking device and the material binding device is adopted, and the effects that the grinding head material wrapping operation steps are simplified, the working efficiency is effectively improved, the material wrapping time is shortened, the material wrapping uniformity is improved, and the finished product quality of the aspheric optical element is improved are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of optics, and in particular relates to an automatic material packing device for a grinding head and a working method of the automatic material packing device for a grinding head. Background Art

[0002] In the field of optics, the polishing method for small and medium-caliber aspheric optical elements is usually air bag polishing or small grinding head polishing. Among them, the small grinding head polishing method needs to wrap cloth on the grinding head during polishing. The commonly used wrapping method is manual wrapping, which has low work efficiency, long time consumption, and is not easy to operate. It is easy to cause uneven wrapping, and then cause uneven polishing, affecting the quality of the finished product of the aspheric optical element. Therefore, the present invention proposes a solution to the above technical problems. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic grinding head packaging device, which adopts a locking device plus a binding device structural design to simplify the grinding head packaging operation steps, effectively improve work efficiency, reduce the time spent on packaging, improve the uniformity of packaging, and improve the quality of the finished products of aspheric optical elements.

[0004] Based on this, the present invention provides a grinding head automatic packing device, comprising: Base plate; A locking device, the locking device is connected to the bottom plate, the locking device is provided with a grinding head clamping structure for clamping the grinding head, a cloth clamping structure for clamping the cloth, and a clamp driving electric cylinder for driving the grinding head clamping structure; A material binding device, the material binding device is connected to the base plate and is arranged around the outside of the locking device, the material binding device includes a material wrapping structure and a fastening drive device, the grinding head is clamped on the grinding head clamping structure, the cloth is clamped on the cloth clamping structure and flattened, the clamp drives the electric cylinder to drive the grinding head clamping structure to drive the grinding head to lift the cloth, and the fastening drive device drives the material wrapping structure to fasten the cloth to the grinding head through a rod.

[0005] As described above, an automatic material wrapping device for a grinding head, the material wrapping structure includes a feeding structure, a shearing structure, and a bending structure. The feeding structure extrude rods, and the rods are bent by the bending structure and wrapped around the grinding head and the cloth assembly. The tightening drive device drives the shearing structure to cut the rods and tighten the rods.

[0006] As described above, an automatic packaging device for a grinding head, the feeding structure is provided with a roller box, a first roller, a second roller, a first roller shaft, a second roller shaft, a first gear, a second gear, and a feeding drive motor, the first roller shaft is rotatably connected to the lower side of the roller box, the second roller shaft is rotatably connected to the upper side of the roller box relative to the first roller shaft, the first roller and the second roller are respectively fixedly connected to the first roller shaft and the second roller shaft to form a feeding gap, and the first roller and the second roller are installed in the roller box; the feeding drive motor is connected to the outside of the roller box, and the feeding drive motor is connected to the first roller shaft to drive the first roller to rotate; the first gear and the second gear are connected to the other side of the roller box relative to the feeding drive motor, and are respectively connected to the first roller shaft and the second roller shaft to drive the first roller and the second roller to rotate synchronously in the feeding gap to extrude the rod material for feeding.

[0007] As described above, in an automatic material packaging device for a grinding head, the material feeding structure is also provided with a material guide pipe, and the first roller and the second roller are respectively provided with a first material feeding trough and a second material feeding trough, and the first material feeding trough and the second material feeding trough can cooperate in directionally extruding the rod material into the material guide pipe for directionally feeding.

[0008] In the automatic wrapping device for a grinding head as described above, the bending structure is provided with a first bending tool and a second bending tool, and the fastening drive device is provided with a first bending cylinder and a second bending cylinder. The first bending cylinder and the second bending cylinder respectively drive the first bending tool and the second bending tool to bend the bar material longitudinally and transversely and make the bar material close to the grinding head.

[0009] In an automatic packaging device for a grinding head as described above, the shearing structure includes a first shearing tool and a second shearing tool, the first bending tool can abut against the first shearing tool and can move relative to the first shearing tool, and the tightening drive device is also provided with a first shearing cylinder and a second shearing cylinder, the first shearing cylinder and the second shearing cylinder respectively drive the first shearing tool and the second shearing tool to cut and tighten the bent bar material.

[0010] In the above-mentioned automatic material wrapping device for a grinding head, the first bending tool is provided with a first arc portion, and the second bending tool is provided with a second arc portion, and the first arc portion and the second arc portion cooperate to bend the bar material in the longitudinal and transverse directions, and make the bar material close to the grinding head; The first shearing tool is provided with a first bevel portion, and the second shearing tool is provided with a second bevel portion, and the first bevel portion and the second bevel portion cooperate to shear and tighten the bar material.

[0011] In the automatic material wrapping device for a grinding head as described above, the grinding head clamping structure is provided with a clamping claw and a clamping cylinder, the clamping claw is connected to the clamping cylinder, the grinding head is clamped by the clamping cylinder driving the clamping claw, and the clamp driving electric cylinder drives the clamping claw to move, thereby making the grinding head abut against the fabric of the fabric clamping structure.

[0012] In the automatic material wrapping device for a grinding head as described above, the cloth clamping structure is provided with a clamping fixing part and a bracket, the clamping fixing part is fixedly connected to the base plate, and the clamping fixing part is provided with a guide groove, the bracket is swingably connected to the guide groove, the bracket is provided with a hook, the cloth can be fixedly connected to the hook, and is swung and leveled by the bracket for the grinding head to abut against.

[0013] The present invention also provides a working method of a grinding head automatic packing device, which is applicable to the grinding head automatic packing device as described above, and comprises the following steps: S1: After setting the zero position of the fixture drive electric cylinder, place the grinding head on the grinding head clamping structure and the fabric on the fabric clamping structure.

[0014] S2: The inching fixture drives the electric cylinder to drive the grinding head clamping structure to move upward. The grinding head continues to move after it contacts the fabric. When the grinding head lifts the fabric to a suitable distance, it stops and records the distance from the zero position drive to the fabric lifting.

[0015] S3: Measurement is completed, return to the original position, and set the program parameters.

[0016] S4: According to the setting, the grinding head clamping structure is driven, and after the grinding head lifts the cloth, the feeding structure is started to extrude the rod. According to the extrusion length, the program sets the time difference to drive the bending structure, and the first bending tool and the second bending tool cooperate to wrap the rod around the cloth and the grinding head. The shearing structure extends, and the first beveled part and the second beveled part on the first shearing tool and the second shearing tool cut off the rod, clamp the head port of the rod and tighten the rod, and wrap the cloth together at the same time.

[0017] Implementing the embodiments of the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. This scheme adopts a structural design of a locking device plus a binding device. The grinding head clamping structure on the locking device is used to clamp the grinding head for stability. The cloth clamping structure is used to clamp and flatten the cloth to make the cloth in a taut state. The fixture drives the electric cylinder to drive the grinding head clamping structure to make the grinding head lift the cloth. After the cloth is lifted up, it is automatically and evenly wrapped on the grinding head because it is in a taut state. The fastening drive device on the binding device drives the wrapping structure to use rods to evenly fasten the cloth wrapped on the grinding head on the grinding head, realizing the transition from manual wrapping to automatic wrapping, simplifying the operation steps of grinding head wrapping, effectively improving work efficiency, reducing the time spent on wrapping, improving the uniformity of wrapping, and improving the quality of finished products of aspheric optical components. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the automatic material packaging device for the grinding head of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the automatic material packing device for the grinding head of the present invention; Figure 3 For the corresponding Figure 2 Schematic diagram of a partially hidden structure; Figure 4 For the corresponding Figure 3 A magnified view of part A; Figure 5 This is a hidden diagram of part of the structure after the grinding head is clamped; Figure 6 This is a hidden diagram of the structure of the grinding head after clamping and wrapping the cloth; Figure 7 This is a hidden diagram of the structure of the grinding head after clamping the cloth; Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the material feeding structure; Fig. 9 For the corresponding Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure in another direction; Fig.10 For the corresponding Fig. 9 Enlarged view of part B.

[0020] In the figure: 1-base plate, 11-control device, 12-electric cylinder mounting seat; 211-clamping jaw, 212-clamping cylinder, 22-cloth clamping structure, 221-clamping fixing part, 222-bracket, 2221-hook, 23-clamp driving electric cylinder, 231-clamping jaw mounting seat, 232-electric cylinder driving motor; 31101-roller bearing, 31102-balance block, 3111-roller box, 3112-first roller, 31121-first feed trough, 3113-second roller, 31131-second feed trough, 3114-first roller shaft, 3115-second roller shaft, 3116-first gear Wheel, 3117-second gear, 3118-feeding drive motor, 31181-coupling, 3119-material guide tube, 312-shearing structure, 3121-first shearing tool, 31211-first bevel portion, 3122-second shearing tool, 31221-second bevel portion, 313-bending structure, 3131-first bending tool, 31311-first arc portion, 3132-second bending tool, 31321-second arc portion, 321-first bending cylinder, 322-second bending cylinder, 323-first shearing cylinder, 324-second shearing cylinder; 4-grinding head; 5-cloth. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 10 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a grinding head automatic packaging device, comprising: A base plate 1; a locking device, the locking device is connected to the base plate 1, the locking device is provided with a grinding head clamping structure for clamping a grinding head 4, a cloth clamping structure 22 for clamping a cloth 5, and a clamp driving electric cylinder 23 for driving the grinding head clamping structure; a material binding device, the material binding device is connected to the base plate 1 and is arranged around the outside of the locking device, the material binding device includes a material wrapping structure and a fastening driving device, the grinding head 4 is clamped on the grinding head clamping structure, the cloth 5 is clamped on the cloth clamping structure 22 and flattened, the clamp driving electric cylinder 23 drives the grinding head clamping structure to drive the grinding head 4 to lift up the cloth 5, and the fastening driving device drives the material wrapping structure to fasten the cloth 5 to the grinding head 4 through a rod.

[0023] Specifically, the wrapping structure includes a feeding structure, a shearing structure 312, and a bending structure 313. The feeding structure extrude the rod material, and the rod material is bent by the bending structure 313 and wrapped around the combination of the grinding head 4 and the cloth 5. The tightening drive device drives the shearing structure 312 to cut the rod material and tighten the rod material; the feeding structure includes a multi-stage extrusion mechanism, and the extrusion speed of each stage of the extrusion mechanism can be adjusted independently to adapt to rod materials of different lengths and shapes, so as to ensure that the rod material can be evenly wrapped on the combination of the grinding head 4 and the cloth 5; the extrusion path of the feeding structure is also provided with an adjustable guide groove, which can adjust the conveying direction and angle of the rod material according to the size and shape of different grinding heads 4 to improve the wrapping accuracy.

[0024] Furthermore, the feeding structure is provided with a roller box 3111, a first roller 3112, a second roller 3113, a first roller shaft 3114, a second roller shaft 3115, a first gear 3116, a second gear 3117, and a feeding drive motor 3118; the first roller shaft 3114 is rotatably connected to the lower side of the roller box 3111; the second roller shaft 3115 is rotatably connected to the upper side of the roller box 3111 relative to the first roller shaft 3114; the first roller 3112 and the second roller 3113 are respectively fixedly connected to the first roller shaft 3114 and the second roller shaft 3115 to form a feeding gap. The first roller 3112 and the second roller 3113 are installed in the roller box 3111; the feeding drive motor 3118 is connected to the outside of the roller box 3111, and the feeding drive motor 3118 is connected to the first roller shaft 3114 through a coupling 31181, so as to stably drive the first roller 3112 to rotate to extrude the rod material; the first gear 3116 and the second gear 3117 are connected to the other side of the roller box 3111 relative to the feeding drive motor 3118, and are respectively connected to the first roller shaft 3114 and the second roller shaft 3115 to drive the first roller 3112 and The second roller 3113 rotates synchronously in the feeding gap to extrude the rod material for feeding; the first roller shaft 3114 and the second roller shaft 3115 are connected to the roller box 3111 on both sides with roller bearings 31101, and the roller bearings 31101 can significantly reduce the friction during rotation, reduce the wear caused by the bending or eccentricity of the shaft, ensure the precise meshing of the gears, and absorb the vibration generated by the gear transmission, reduce the impact on other components, so as to extend the service life of the gears and roller shafts, reduce the replacement frequency and maintenance costs; the other end of the second roller shaft 3115 relative to the second gear 3117 A balancing block 31102 is also provided, which helps to prevent the second roller shaft 3115 from bending due to weight imbalance, thereby maintaining the correct meshing of the gears and ensuring the smooth operation of the gear system to improve transmission accuracy and further improve the accuracy of material feeding; a protective cover is provided on the outside of the roller box 3111, and the protective cover has a transparent window to facilitate the operator to monitor the conveying process of the bar material in real time while protecting the operator's safety; a clutch device can also be provided between the first gear 3116 and the second gear 3117 to allow the linkage between the two to be separated when necessary to facilitate maintenance or adjustment of the roller.

[0025] Furthermore, a support column is further provided in the roller box 3111, and the feeding structure is further provided with a guide pipe 3119, and the guide pipe 3119 is connected to the support column to improve the stability during the feeding process; the inner wall of the guide pipe 3119 is provided with an adjustable guide plate, and the guide plate is used to fine-tune the conveying direction and angle of the rod in the guide pipe, so as to improve the alignment accuracy when the rod is conveyed to the packaging structure; the first roller 3112 and the second roller 3113 are respectively provided with a first feed trough 31121 and a second feed trough 31131, and the first feed trough 31121 and the second feed trough 31131 are respectively provided with a first feed trough 31121 and a second feed trough 31131. 1 is a semicircular groove design. The continuous curve shape of the semicircular groove reduces the sharp edges or corners that the material may encounter during the extrusion process, thereby reducing damage, and helps to provide better stability when the roller rotates to prevent the material from shifting during the extrusion process; the first feed trough 31121 and the second feed trough 31131 can cooperate with the directional extrusion of the rod material into the guide tube 3119 for directional feeding, and the inner surface of the guide tube 3119 is provided with a low-friction coating to reduce the friction resistance between the rod material and the guide tube 3119, ensure the smooth flow of the rod material during the transportation process, and improve the stability of the feeding.

[0026] Furthermore, the bending structure 313 is provided with a first bending tool 3131 and a second bending tool 3132, and the blade surfaces of the first bending tool 3131 and the second bending tool 3132 are coated with a hard coating to improve the wear resistance and service life of the tools and reduce the damage to the bar during the bending process; the fastening drive device is provided with a first bending cylinder 321 and a second bending cylinder 322, and the first bending cylinder 321 and the second bending cylinder 322 are provided with a stroke adjustment device, which can achieve different lengths of bending by accurately controlling the stroke length of the cylinder. The first bending cylinder 321 and the second bending cylinder 322 respectively drive the first bending tool 3131 and the second bending tool 3132 to bend the bar material in the longitudinal and transverse directions, and make the bar close to the grinding head 4; the blades of the first bending tool 3131 and the second bending tool 3132 can also be designed as a detachable structure, so that the tools can be replaced according to different bar materials and thicknesses, thereby adapting to different operating requirements and improving the versatility and flexibility of the equipment.

[0027] Furthermore, the shearing structure 312 includes a first shearing tool 3121 and a second shearing tool 3122. The blade surfaces of the first shearing tool 3121 and the second shearing tool 3122 are coated with a superhard alloy coating to improve the wear resistance and impact resistance of the tools, thereby ensuring the durability and cutting quality of the tools during high-intensity shearing. The first bending tool 3131 can abut against the first shearing tool 3121 and can move relative to the first shearing tool 3121. The fastening drive device is also provided with a first shearing cylinder 323 and a second shearing cylinder 324. The first The shearing cylinder 323 and the second shearing cylinder 324 are provided with a buffer device, which controls the acceleration and deceleration during the shearing process to reduce the impact force on the bar material and avoid material deformation or breakage caused by severe shearing; the first shearing cylinder 323 and the second shearing cylinder 324 respectively drive the first shearing tool 3121 and the second shearing tool 3122 to shear and tighten the bent bar material; the shearing structure 312 is provided with a quick replacement mechanism, which allows the operator to quickly complete the tool replacement when the shearing tool needs to be replaced, so as to reduce equipment downtime and improve work efficiency.

[0028] Furthermore, the first bending tool 3131 is provided with a first arc portion 31311, and the second bending tool 3132 is provided with a second arc portion 31321. The surfaces of the first arc portion 31311 and the second arc portion 31321 are provided with fine lines to increase the friction between the bar and the tool during the bending process, so as to ensure that the bar is stably attached to the tool and avoid slipping during the bending process; the first arc portion 31311 and the second arc portion 31321 cooperate to bend the bar in the longitudinal and transverse directions, and make the bar close to the grinding head 4; the first arc portion 31311 and the second arc portion 31321 can also be designed to be adjustable, and the curvature of the arc portion can be adjusted to adapt to bars of different diameters, so that the bending operation is more flexible and applicable; The first shearing tool 3121 is provided with a first bevel portion 31211, and the second shearing tool 3122 is provided with a second bevel portion 31221, and the first bevel portion 31211 and the second bevel portion 31221 cooperate to shear and tighten the bar material; the inclinations of the first bevel portion 31211 and the second bevel portion 31221 are adjustable to adapt to bars of different materials and thicknesses, thereby optimizing the shearing effect and ensuring the smoothness and neatness of the sheared surface; the blades of the first bevel portion 31211 and the second bevel portion 31221 are also provided with a coating protective layer to reduce the wear of the blades during the shearing process and prevent the heat generated during shearing from damaging the tool, thereby improving the durability of the tool.

[0029] Furthermore, the grinding head clamping structure is provided with a clamping jaw 211 and a clamping cylinder 212, the clamping jaw 211 is connected to the clamping cylinder 212, the grinding head 4 is clamped by driving the clamping jaw 211 through the clamping cylinder 212, and the clamp driving electric cylinder 23 drives the clamping jaw 211 to move up and down, so that the grinding head 4 is abutted against the cloth 5 of the cloth clamping structure 22, and the cloth 5 is lifted to a taut state; the clamping jaw 211 is preferably a three-jaw design, which can adapt to grinding heads 4 of different sizes and shapes, has good versatility, and can be evenly distributed around the object, providing balanced clamping force, and reducing deformation or damage caused by uneven pressure; the inner surface of the clamping jaw 211 is also provided with an anti-slip pattern or coating to increase the friction between the clamping jaw 211 and the grinding head 4, to ensure that the grinding head 4 does not slide during clamping, thereby improving the stability of clamping.

[0030] Furthermore, the cloth clamping structure 22 is provided with a clamping fixing part 221 and a bracket 222. The clamping fixing part 221 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1, and the clamping fixing part 221 is provided with a guide slide groove. The bracket 222 is swingably connected to the guide slide groove. A limit device is provided in the guide slide groove for controlling the maximum swing range of the bracket 222 to prevent the bracket from swinging too much and causing the cloth 5 to be excessively flattened or the bracket to be separated from the guide slide groove, so as to ensure the safety and stability of the operation; a plurality of the brackets 222 are arranged around the grinding head clamping structure to form a sliding cavity. The clamp driving electric cylinder 23 can drive the clamping claw 211 to move in the sliding cavity; the bracket 222 is preferably four, and the clamping fixing parts 221 are also preferably four. The clamping fixing parts 221 are symmetrically arranged around the grinding head clamping structure for the bracket 222 to connect, ensuring that the grinding head 4 can abut and lift the cloth 5 to complete the uniform surrounding of the cloth 5, thereby improving the efficiency of automatic packaging; the bracket 222 is provided with a hook 2221, and the cloth 5 can be fixedly connected to the hook 2221, through the bracket 222 The cloth 5 is swung to flatten and put the cloth 5 in a taut state, and the grinding head 4 abuts against and lifts the cloth 5 in a taut state, so that the cloth 5 is automatically wrapped on the grinding head 4 through tension, so that the cloth 5 can be evenly wrapped around the grinding head 4 after being fastened by the wrapping structure, ensuring the uniformity of the grinding head 4 after fastening and improving the quality of the finished product of the aspheric optical element after using the grinding head 4; the surface of the hook 2221 is provided with an anti-slip texture or coating to enhance the grip of the hook on the cloth and prevent the cloth from slipping due to friction during the flattening process. The bottom plate 1 is provided with an electric cylinder mounting seat 12, and the clamp driving electric cylinder 23 is provided with a clamping claw mounting seat 231 and an electric cylinder driving motor 232. The clamp driving electric cylinder 23 is connected to the electric cylinder mounting seat 12, and the clamping claw mounting seat 231 is slidably connected to the clamp driving electric cylinder 23 and is connected to the grinding head clamping structure. The electric cylinder driving motor 232 drives the clamp driving electric cylinder 23 to move, and then drives the clamping claw mounting seat 231 to slide up and down so that the grinding head 4 abuts against and lifts the cloth 5, so as to facilitate the rapid packaging of the material.

[0031] The present invention also provides a working method of a grinding head automatic packing device, which is applicable to the grinding head automatic packing device as described above, and comprises the following steps: S1: After setting the fixture driving electric cylinder 23 to zero position, the grinding head 4 is placed on the grinding head clamping structure for clamping, and the cloth 5 is placed on the cloth clamping structure 22 for tensioning and leveling.

[0032] S2: The inching fixture drives the electric cylinder 23 to drive the grinding head clamping structure to move upward. The grinding head 4 continues to move after contacting the cloth 5. When the grinding head 4 lifts the cloth to a suitable distance, it stops and records the distance from the zero position drive to the cloth 5 being lifted.

[0033] S3: Measurement is completed, return to the original position, and set the program parameters.

[0034] S4: According to the setting, the grinding head clamping structure is driven. After the grinding head 4 lifts up the cloth 5, the feeding structure is started to extrude the rod. According to the extrusion length, the program sets the time difference to drive the bending structure 313. Through the cooperation of the first bending tool 3131 and the second bending tool 3132, the rod is wrapped around the cloth 5 and the grinding head 4. The shearing structure 312 is extended, and the first beveled part and the second beveled part on the first shearing tool 3121 and the second shearing tool 3122 cut the rod and then clamp the head port of the rod and tighten the rod, and at the same time wrap the cloth 5 together.

[0035] In the embodiment of the present invention, a control device 11 is provided on the base plate 1, and the control device 11 is fixedly connected to the base plate 1. The control device 11 is provided with a display screen and a device processor. The display screen is fixedly connected to the control device 11 and is electrically connected to the device processor. The parameters of the grinding head packaging device can be set through the display screen to realize the automatic packaging of the grinding head packaging device and improve the production efficiency.

[0036] It should be understood that the terms "first", "second", etc. are used in the present invention to describe various information, but such information should not be limited to these terms, and these terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other. For example, without departing from the scope of the present invention, the "first" information may also be referred to as the "second" information, and similarly, the "second" information may also be referred to as the "first" information. In addition, the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0037] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that a person skilled in the art can make several improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications are also considered to be within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A grinding head automatic packing device, characterized in that: include: Bottom plate (1); A locking device, the locking device being connected to the base plate (1), the locking device being provided with a grinding head clamping structure for clamping a grinding head (4), a cloth clamping structure (22) for clamping a cloth (5), and a fixture driving electric cylinder (23) for driving the grinding head clamping structure; A material binding device, the material binding device is connected to the base plate (1) and is arranged around the outside of the locking device, the material binding device comprises a material wrapping structure and a fastening drive device, the grinding head (4) is clamped on the grinding head clamping structure, the cloth (5) is clamped on the cloth clamping structure (22) and flattened, the clamp driving electric cylinder (23) drives the grinding head clamping structure to drive the grinding head (4) to lift the cloth (5), and the fastening drive device drives the material wrapping structure to fasten the cloth (5) to the grinding head (4) through a rod.

2. The automatic material packing device for a grinding head according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material wrapping structure comprises a material feeding structure, a shearing structure (312), and a bending structure (313); the material feeding structure extrude a rod material; the rod material is bent by the bending structure (313) and wrapped around the grinding head (4) and the cloth (5) assembly; and the tightening drive device drives the shearing structure (312) to cut the rod material and tighten the rod material.

3. The automatic material packing device for a grinding head according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feeding structure is provided with a roller box (3111), a first roller (3112), a second roller (3113), a first roller shaft (3114), a second roller shaft (3115), a first gear (3116), a second gear (3117), and a feeding drive motor (3118); the first roller shaft (3114) is rotatably connected to the lower side of the roller box (3111); the second roller shaft (3115) is rotatably connected to the upper side of the roller box (3111) relative to the first roller shaft (3114); the first roller (3112) and the second roller (3113) are respectively fixedly connected to the first roller shaft (3114) and the second roller shaft (3115) to form a feeding gap; and the first roller The first roller (3112) and the second roller (3113) are installed in the roller box (3111); the feeding drive motor (3118) is connected to the outside of the roller box (3111), and the feeding drive motor (3118) is connected to the first roller shaft (3114) to drive the first roller (3112) to rotate; the first gear (3116) and the second gear (3117) are connected to the other side of the roller box (3111) relative to the feeding drive motor (3118), and are respectively connected to the first roller shaft (3114) and the second roller shaft (3115) to drive the first roller (3112) and the second roller (3113) to rotate synchronously in the feeding gap to extrude the rod material for feeding.

4. The automatic grinding head packing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The material conveying structure is also provided with a material guide pipe (3119); the first roller (3112) and the second roller (3113) are respectively provided with a first material conveying trough (31121) and a second material conveying trough (31131); the first material conveying trough (31121) and the second material conveying trough (31131) can cooperate with the directionally extruding the rod material into the material guide pipe (3119) for directionally conveying the material.

5. The automatic material packing device for a grinding head according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bending structure (313) is provided with a first bending tool (3131) and a second bending tool (3132); the fastening drive device is provided with a first bending cylinder (321) and a second bending cylinder (322); the first bending cylinder (321) and the second bending cylinder (322) respectively drive the first bending tool (3131) and the second bending tool (3132) to bend the bar material longitudinally and transversely, and to make the bar material close to the grinding head (4).

6. The automatic grinding head packing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The shearing structure (312) comprises a first shearing tool (3121) and a second shearing tool (3122); the first bending tool (3131) can abut against the first shearing tool (3121) and can move relative to the first shearing tool (3121); the tightening drive device is also provided with a first shearing cylinder (323) and a second shearing cylinder (324); the first shearing cylinder (323) and the second shearing cylinder (324) respectively drive the first shearing tool (3121) and the second shearing tool (3122) to shear and tighten the bent bar material.

7. The automatic grinding head packing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first bending tool (3131) is provided with a first arc portion (31311), and the second bending tool (3132) is provided with a second arc portion (31321), and the first arc portion (31311) and the second arc portion (31321) cooperate to bend the bar material in the longitudinal direction and the transverse direction, and make the bar material close to the grinding head (4); The first shearing tool (3121) is provided with a first bevel portion (31211), and the second shearing tool (3122) is provided with a second bevel portion (31221), and the first bevel portion (31211) and the second bevel portion (31221) cooperate to shear and tighten the bar material.

8. The automatic grinding head packing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding head clamping structure is provided with a clamping claw (211) and a clamping cylinder (212); the clamping claw (211) is connected to the clamping cylinder (212); the grinding head (4) is clamped by driving the clamping claw (211) through the clamping cylinder (212); the clamp driving electric cylinder (23) drives the clamping claw (211) to move, thereby causing the grinding head (4) to abut against the cloth (5) of the cloth clamping structure (22).

9. The automatic grinding head packing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The cloth clamping structure (22) is provided with a clamping fixing portion (221) and a bracket (222); the clamping fixing portion (221) is fixedly connected to the base plate (1), and the clamping fixing portion (221) is provided with a guide slide; the bracket (222) is swingably connected to the guide slide; the bracket (222) is provided with a hook (2221); the cloth (5) can be fixedly connected to the hook (2221) and can be swung and leveled by the bracket (222) for contact with the grinding head (4).

10. A working method of a grinding head automatic packing device, characterized in that: An automatic grinding head packing device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising the following steps: S1: After setting the clamp drive electric cylinder (23) to zero position, the grinding head (4) is placed on the grinding head clamping structure, and the cloth (5) is placed on the cloth clamping structure (22). S2: The inching fixture drives the electric cylinder (23) to drive the grinding head clamping structure to move upward, and the grinding head (4) continues to move after contacting the cloth (5). When the grinding head (4) lifts the cloth to a suitable distance, it stops, and the distance from the zero position drive to the cloth (5) being lifted is recorded. S3: Measurement is completed, return to the original position, and set the program parameters. S4: According to the setting, the grinding head clamping structure is driven, and after the grinding head (4) lifts up the cloth (5), the feeding structure is started to extrude the rod material. According to the extrusion length, the bending structure (313) is driven by the time difference set by the program, and the rod material is wrapped around the cloth (5) and the grinding head (4) through the cooperation of the first bending tool (3131) and the second bending tool (3132). The shearing structure (312) is extended, and the first beveled portion and the second beveled portion on the first shearing tool (3121) and the second shearing tool (3122) cut the rod material, clamp the head port of the rod material and tighten the rod material, and at the same time wrap the cloth (5) together.

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