Fermentation equipment and fermentation process for processing psicose
By introducing a multifunctional heating, stirring and spoiler structure into the paclitaxel fermentation equipment, the problems of uneven stirring and uneven temperature are solved, an efficient and uniform fermentation environment is achieved, and fermentation efficiency and product quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411648428.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-19
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The height of stirred leaves in existing paclitaxel fermentation equipment leads to uneven stirring. The distribution of paclitaxel nutrients during the fermentation process affects microbial growth and metabolism. The wear of the stirred leaves increases operating costs, and the jacket flows unidirectionally. This results in uneven temperature and affects fermentation efficiency.
A fermentation equipment including heating jacket, stirring structure and spoiler structure is designed. The spacing of the spoiler structure is changed through the transmission structure, and vertically lifted and lowered by the oscillating structure, so as to achieve multi-directional stirring and heating of the stirred liquid, thereby enhancing material exchange. .
It improves the stirring effect and heating stability, promotes uniform mixing of fermentation broth and microbial activity, and improves fermentation efficiency and product quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN119144419A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of psicose fermentation, and in particular to fermentation equipment and a fermentation process for psicose processing. Background Art
[0002] Allulose is a rare sugar with many special functions such as regulating body fat accumulation, preventing nerves and treating neurological diseases. It is of great significance in the fields of health food and medical treatment. Its fermentation preparation mainly depends on the catalytic action of D-psicose-3-epimerase (DPE), which can catalyze the isomerization reaction of fructose and convert it into allulose.
[0003] For example, the patent publication number disclosed on the China Patent Network is: CN218710442U, and the patent name is: A fermentation device for batch production of D-psicose, comprising a fermentation cylinder and a sealing sleeve, wherein a second fastening bolt is installed on one side of the lower part of the fermentation cylinder, and a limiting plate is movably sleeved on the inner side of the second fastening bolt. The fermentation device for batch production of D-psicose can be used to remove the limiting plate from the lower part of the fermentation cylinder by rotating the second fastening bolt, and the second fastening bolt is rotated and taken out from the inside of the fermentation cylinder, and the sampling plate is rotated at the same time, so that an opening is formed between the sampling groove provided inside the sampling plate and the sealing sleeve, and the fermentation flow inside the fermentation cylinder flows to the inside of the sealing sleeve, and the sampling plate is pulled out downward, and the sealing sleeve is exposed to the outside, and the upper part of the sampling plate blocks the inside of the fermentation cylinder, so that when it is necessary to observe the fermentation effect of the fermented material inside the fermentation cylinder, the sealing inside the fermentation cylinder is increased.
[0004] However, the height of the stirring blades of the existing fermentation equipment is fixed, resulting in that during the stirring process, only the materials near the stirring blades can be effectively stirred. The vortex water flow generated by the high-speed rotating stirring blades is mainly concentrated in the lower layer, while the materials in the upper layer may not be fully mixed due to insufficient water flow power. Uneven stirring will lead to uneven distribution of allulose nutrients during the fermentation process, thereby affecting the growth and metabolism of allulose microorganisms and ultimately reducing the fermentation efficiency.
[0005] In addition, during the continuous high-speed rotation of the stirring blades, friction will occur with the fermentation medium, causing wear of the stirring blades. The worn stirring blades will not only reduce the stirring effect, but may also introduce impurities, affecting the quality of the fermentation product. At the same time, the high-speed rotating stirring blades require a lot of energy, increasing the operating cost of the fermentation process.
[0006] Finally, the jacket of the existing fermentation equipment can only allow one-way flow of water, resulting in insufficient temperature exchange and heat exchange. The water temperature in the jacket may be too high or too low, and the temperature difference between the water and the fermentation medium is large, which is not conducive to uniform temperature transfer. The uneven temperature distribution will affect the growth rate and metabolic activity of microorganisms, and thus affect the fermentation efficiency and product quality.
[0007] Therefore, it is necessary to design and modify the fermentation equipment and fermentation process used for allulose processing. Summary of the invention
[0008] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the object of the present invention is to provide a fermentation equipment and fermentation process for processing allulose, which has the advantages of improving the stirring effect and ensuring the heating stability.
[0009] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a fermentation device and fermentation process for processing psicose, comprising a tank body; A jacket welded to the surface of the tank and used for heating; A stirring structure is arranged inside the tank body, and a spoiler structure is arranged on the surface of the stirring structure through a transmission structure. The stirring structure can use the transmission structure to change the spacing of the spoiler structure and destroy the dynamic coordination of the stirring liquid during rotation. An oscillation structure is arranged at the bottom of the tank body, and a linkage structure for connecting the oscillation structure with the stirring structure is arranged at the bottom of the tank body. During the operation of the stirring structure, the linkage structure can be used to drive the oscillation structure to rise, fall and oscillate vertically.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the stirring structure includes a transmission motor fixedly connected to the top of the tank body, the output end of the transmission motor is fixedly connected to a transmission rod, the bottom end of the transmission rod passes through the tank body and extends to the bottom of the tank body, the surface of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to an impeller located inside the tank body, the transmission motor can drive the impeller to rotate by utilizing the transmission rod, the transmission structure is arranged on the surface of the transmission rod, and the spoiler structure is located on both sides of the transmission rod.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the spoiler structure includes extension plates arranged on both sides of a transmission rod through a transmission structure, and both sides of the surface of the extension plate are fixedly connected with adjustment rods, and the surface of the adjustment rod is fixedly installed with a spoiler through a threaded assembly. During the rotation of the transmission rod, the transmission structure can be used to drive the extension plate to carry the spoiler to move toward each other and perform spoiler treatment on the stirred liquid. The surface of the extension plate is provided with an extension structure, and the extension structure can further expand the spoiler area of the extension plate.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the transmission structure includes screw sleeves respectively sleeved on both sides of the surface of the transmission rod, the surface of the transmission rod is provided with reciprocating thread grooves, the number of the reciprocating thread grooves is two sections and they are symmetrically arranged with each other, the screw sleeve sleeved on the surface of the transmission rod is threadedly connected to the transmission rod through the reciprocating thread grooves, both sides of the front and back sides of the screw sleeve are movably connected with cranks through pins, and the crank extends away from the side of the screw sleeve to the outside of the extension plate and is movably connected to the extension plate through the pin.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the extension structure includes a swinging plate movably connected to both sides of the extension plate surface by a pin shaft, the swinging plate is fixedly connected to a force-bearing rod on one side close to the extension plate, the outer side of the crank is fixedly connected to an extrusion rod, the extrusion rod extends to the outer side of the force-bearing rod away from the crank, and the crank can use the extrusion rod to squeeze the force-bearing rod in the process of following the movement of the screw sleeve, the surface of the extension plate is fixedly connected to a vertical plate located on the inner side of the force-bearing rod, the surface of the vertical plate is fixedly connected to a spring plate, the side of the spring plate away from the vertical plate is in contact with the surface of the force-bearing rod, the spring plate is elastic, and the spring plate can push the force-bearing rod to reset when the force-bearing rod is separated from the extrusion rod.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, support rings are fixedly connected to both sides of the interior of the tank body, the support rings are located on the outside of the screw sleeve, the support rings are sleeved on the surface of the transmission rod, the inner side of the support rings are fixedly connected to guide rods, the guide rods are located on both sides of the transmission rod, the screw sleeves are sleeved on the surface of the guide rods, and the screw sleeves are slidably connected to the guide rods.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the oscillation structure includes a base fixedly connected to the bottom of the tank body, the bottom of the tank body is fixedly connected to a movable block located inside the base, the surface of the movable block is movably connected to a sleeve plate via a pin shaft, the side of the sleeve plate away from the movable block is movably connected to a roller via a pin shaft, and a driving structure is arranged inside the base, and the driving structure can control the swing of the sleeve plate and push the tank body to rise and fall vertically when it contacts the ground.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the driving structure includes a screw rod movably connected to the inside of the base through a bearing, the screw rod is located on the inner side of the sleeve plate, the surface of the screw rod is threadedly connected to a transmission block located on the inner side of the sleeve plate, both sides of the transmission block are fixedly connected to pull rods located inside the sleeve plate, the pull rods are slidably connected to the sleeve plate, and the linkage structure can drive multiple screw rods to rotate synchronously using the power of the transmission rod.
[0017] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the linkage structure includes a driving bevel gear fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transmission rod, and the inner end of the screw is fixedly connected to a driven bevel gear located outside the driving bevel gear, and the teeth on the surfaces of the driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear are meshed with each other.
[0018] A fermentation device and a fermentation process for processing allulose, comprising the following steps: Equipment start-up: Start the transmission motor on the top of the tank, the output end of the transmission motor drives the transmission rod to rotate, and the transmission rod then drives the impeller on its surface to rotate in the tank, starting to initially stir the fermentation liquid; The spoiler structure starts: as the transmission rod rotates, the reciprocating thread groove on its surface is threadedly connected with the screw sleeve, so that the screw sleeve moves up and down on the surface of the transmission rod. The movement of the screw sleeve drives the extension plate and the spoiler plate on it to move toward each other through the connection between the crank and the pin shaft, and starts to disturb the stirred liquid. During the movement of the crank, the extrusion rod on its outside will squeeze the force rod on the extension plate, so that the swing plate swings around the pin shaft as the axis, further expanding the spoiler area. When the crank continues to move and the extrusion rod is separated from the force rod, the spring plate will use its own elasticity to push the force rod to reset, thereby driving the swing plate to reset; The oscillation structure starts: the base, movable block, sleeve plate and roller components at the bottom of the tank body are in the initial position, waiting for the control of the driving structure. The active bevel gear and the driven bevel gear in the linkage structure are meshed with each other. When the transmission rod rotates, it will drive the screw to rotate synchronously. The rotation of the screw causes the transmission block on its surface to move inside the sleeve plate, and then pushes the sleeve plate to swing through the pull rod. When the sleeve plate swings to contact the ground, it will push the tank body to perform vertical lifting and oscillation.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention integrates multiple functions such as heating, stirring, turbulence and vibration to provide an efficient and uniform fermentation environment for the processing of allulose. At the same time, the vibration structure enhances the material exchange and microbial activity during the fermentation process, which is beneficial to improving the fermentation efficiency and product quality.
[0020] 2. The present invention drives the transmission rod and the impeller to rotate by the transmission motor, thereby achieving sufficient stirring of the fermentation liquid, improving the mixing uniformity of the fermentation liquid, and facilitating the growth and metabolism of microorganisms.
[0021] 3. The present invention performs a disturbance treatment on the stirred liquid by driving the spoiler plates to move toward each other under the drive of the transmission structure, further destroying the dynamic coordination of the liquid, improving the stirring efficiency and mixing uniformity, and facilitating the fermentation process.
[0022] 4. The present invention realizes the up and down movement of the screw sleeve when the transmission rod rotates by utilizing the threaded connection between the reciprocating thread groove and the screw sleeve, and converts the movement of the screw sleeve into the movement of the spoiler structure through the connection between the crank and the extension plate, thereby realizing the adjustment of the spacing of the spoiler structure and enhancing the stirring effect.
[0023] 5. The present invention further expands the disturbance area during the movement of the crank through the swing plate and the force-bearing rod component through the extended structure, improves the disturbance effect, and enhances the mixing uniformity of the stirred liquid.
[0024] 6. The present invention provides stable support and guidance for the screw sleeve by setting the support ring and the guide rod, ensures the smooth sliding of the screw sleeve on the transmission rod, avoids the shaking and deviation of the screw sleeve during the movement, and improves the stability and reliability of the equipment.
[0025] 7. The present invention realizes vertical lifting and shaking of the tank body by arranging a base, a movable block, a sleeve plate and a roller component, which helps to promote the material exchange and microbial activity in the fermentation liquid, and improves the fermentation efficiency and product quality.
[0026] 8. The present invention realizes the swing control of the sleeve plate by setting the screw, transmission block and pull rod components, thereby realizing the vertical lifting and shaking of the tank body. The structure is compact and reliable, and can realize precise control of the shaking structure.
[0027] 9. The present invention realizes the synchronous rotation of multiple screws when the transmission rod rotates through the meshing of the active bevel gear and the driven bevel gear, thereby driving the movement of the oscillation structure. The structure is simple and effective, and the linkage between the stirring structure and the oscillation structure is realized, thereby improving the overall performance of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the stirring structure of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the spoiler structure of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the base structure of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the knocking rod of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a bottom view schematic diagram of the oscillating structure of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the oscillation structure of the present invention.
[0029] In the figure: 1, tank body; 2, jacket; 3, stirring structure; 4, transmission structure; 5, spoiler structure; 6, oscillation structure; 7, linkage structure; 8, transmission motor; 9, transmission rod; 10, impeller; 11, extension plate; 12, adjustment rod; 13, spoiler; 14, expansion structure; 15, screw sleeve; 16, reciprocating thread groove; 17, crank; 18, swing plate; 19, force rod; 20, extrusion rod; 21, vertical Plate; 22, spring plate; 23, support ring; 24, guide rod; 25, base; 26, movable block; 27, sleeve plate; 28, roller; 29, driving structure; 30, screw; 31, transmission block; 32, pull rod; 33, active bevel gear; 34, driven bevel gear; 35, bracket; 36, latch; 37, driving plate; 38, groove; 39, cross plate; 40, push rod; 41, support block; 42, knock rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0031] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, a fermentation device and a fermentation process for processing allulose provided by the present invention include a tank body 1; A jacket 2 is welded on the surface of the tank body 1 and used for heating; A stirring structure 3 is arranged inside the tank body 1, and a spoiler structure 5 is arranged on the surface of the stirring structure 3 through a transmission structure 4. The stirring structure 3 can use the transmission structure 4 to change the spacing of the spoiler structure 5 and destroy the dynamic coordination of the stirring liquid during rotation. An oscillation structure 6 is arranged at the bottom of the tank body 1. A linkage structure 7 for connecting the oscillation structure 6 with the stirring structure 3 is arranged at the bottom of the tank body 1. During the operation of the stirring structure 3, the linkage structure 7 can be used to drive the oscillation structure 6 to vertically rise and fall and oscillate.
[0032] refer to Figure 2 The stirring structure 3 includes a transmission motor 8 fixedly connected to the top of the tank body 1, and the output end of the transmission motor 8 is fixedly connected to a transmission rod 9. The bottom end of the transmission rod 9 passes through the tank body 1 and extends to the bottom of the tank body 1. The surface of the transmission rod 9 is fixedly connected to an impeller 10 located inside the tank body 1. The transmission motor 8 can use the transmission rod 9 to drive the impeller 10 to rotate. The transmission structure 4 is arranged on the surface of the transmission rod 9, and the spoiler structure 5 is located on both sides of the transmission rod 9.
[0033] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the transmission motor 8 drives the transmission rod 9 and the impeller 10 to rotate, thereby achieving sufficient stirring of the fermentation liquid, improving the mixing uniformity of the fermentation liquid, and facilitating the growth and metabolism of microorganisms.
[0034] refer to Figure 3 The spoiler structure 5 includes an extension plate 11, which is arranged on both sides of the transmission rod 9 through the transmission structure 4. They move with the rotation of the transmission rod 9 and are the main components that carry the spoiler 13 for spoiler treatment. The transmission structure 4 is responsible for converting the rotational movement of the transmission rod 9 into the relative movement of the extension plate 11, so that the extension plate 11 can dynamically change its position during the stirring process, thereby enhancing the spoiler effect. Both sides of the surface of the extension plate 11 are fixedly connected with an adjustment rod 12, which not only provides a mounting point for the spoiler 13, but also allows the position of the spoiler 13 to be fine-tuned through a threaded assembly. The spoiler 13 is fixedly installed on the surface of the adjustment rod 12 through a threaded assembly, aiming to generate turbulence during the stirring process, thereby breaking the static layer of the liquid and promoting mixing between different layers of liquid.
[0035] As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the spoiler 13 moves toward each other under the drive of the transmission structure 4, and the stirring liquid is disturbed, which further destroys the dynamic coordination of the liquid, improves the stirring efficiency and mixing uniformity, and helps the fermentation process. The spoiler structure 5 can significantly enhance the mixing effect of the stirring liquid, so that the nutrients in the fermentation liquid are more evenly distributed. The optimized spoiler structure 5 can break the static layer and promote the full contact between microorganisms and nutrients, thereby improving the fermentation rate and product quality.
[0036] refer to Figure 3 The transmission structure 4 includes screw sleeves 15 respectively sleeved on both sides of the surface of the transmission rod 9. The surface of the transmission rod 9 is provided with a reciprocating thread groove 16. The number of the reciprocating thread grooves 16 is two sections and they are symmetrically arranged. The screw sleeve 15 sleeved on the surface of the transmission rod 9 is threadedly connected to the transmission rod 9 through the reciprocating thread groove 16. Both sides of the front and back sides of the screw sleeve 15 are movably connected with a crank 17 through a pin shaft. The crank 17 extends away from the side of the screw sleeve 15 to the outside of the extension plate 11 and is movably connected to the extension plate 11 through a pin shaft.
[0037] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by utilizing the threaded connection between the reciprocating thread groove 16 and the screw sleeve 15, the up and down movement of the screw sleeve 15 is realized when the transmission rod 9 rotates, and through the connection between the crank 17 and the extension plate 11, the movement of the screw sleeve 15 is converted into the movement of the spoiler structure 5, thereby realizing the adjustment of the spacing of the spoiler structure 5 and enhancing the stirring effect.
[0038] refer to Figure 3The extension structure 14 includes a swing plate 18, which is movably connected to both sides of the surface of the extension plate 11 through a pin shaft. The swing plate 18 can swing around the pin shaft at a certain angle, thereby changing its position relative to the extension plate 11. Each swing plate 18 is fixedly connected to a force-bearing rod 19 on one side close to the extension plate 11. These force-bearing rods 19 are key components for transmitting force. They transmit the force from the extrusion rod 20 of the crank 17 to the swing plate 18, causing it to swing. An extrusion rod 20 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the crank 17. This rod extends to the outer side of the force-bearing rod 19. When the crank 17 moves with the movement of the screw sleeve 15, the extrusion rod 20 will move accordingly and may come into contact with the force-bearing rod 19. When the extrusion rod 20 comes into contact with the force-bearing rod 19, When the rod 19 contacts, it will apply a force to the force-bearing rod 19, and this force will cause the swing plate 18 to swing around the pin shaft. This swinging action will change the relative position of the spoiler 13, thereby further increasing the spoiler effect. The surface of the extension plate 11 is fixedly connected to a vertical plate 21 located on the inner side of the force-bearing rod 19. This vertical plate 21 provides a stable support point for the spring plate 22. The surface of the vertical plate 21 is fixedly connected to an elastic plate 22. The side of the elastic plate 22 away from the vertical plate 21 contacts the surface of the force-bearing rod 19. The elastic plate 22 is elastic. When the force-bearing rod 19 is squeezed and moved by the extrusion rod 20, the elastic plate 22 will be compressed. When the force-bearing rod 19 is separated from the extrusion rod 20, the elastic plate 22 will use its elastic restoring force to push the force-bearing rod 19 to reset.
[0039] As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the expansion structure 14 is used through the swing plate 18 and the force-bearing rod 19 components to further expand the disturbance area during the movement of the crank 17, thereby improving the disturbance effect and enhancing the mixing uniformity of the stirred liquid. Through the swing of the swing plate 18, the spoiler 13 can cover a larger area, thereby more effectively stirring and mixing the fermentation liquid. The dynamically adjusted spoiler structure 5 can break the static layer in the fermentation liquid, promote mixing and exchange between fermentation liquids at different levels, and thus improve the fermentation efficiency.
[0040] refer to Figure 3 A support ring 23 is fixedly connected to both sides of the inside of the tank body 1. The support ring 23 is located on the outside of the screw sleeve 15. The support ring 23 is sleeved on the surface of the transmission rod 9. A guide rod 24 is fixedly connected to the inside of the support ring 23. The guide rod 24 is located on both sides of the transmission rod 9. The screw sleeve 15 is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod 24. The screw sleeve 15 is slidably connected to the guide rod 24.
[0041] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the support ring 23 and the guide rod 24 are provided to provide stable support and guidance for the screw sleeve 15, thereby ensuring the smooth sliding of the screw sleeve 15 on the transmission rod 9, avoiding the shaking and deviation of the screw sleeve 15 during the movement, and improving the stability and reliability of the equipment.
[0042] refer to Figure 5 The oscillation structure 6 includes a base 25 fixedly connected to the bottom of the tank body 1, a movable block 26 located inside the base 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tank body 1, a sleeve 27 is movably connected to the surface of the movable block 26 through a pin, and a roller 28 is movably connected to the side of the sleeve 27 away from the movable block 26 through a pin. A driving structure 29 is arranged inside the base 25, and the driving structure 29 can control the sleeve 27 to swing and push the tank body 1 to rise and fall vertically when it contacts the ground.
[0043] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by setting the base 25, the movable block 26, the sleeve plate 27 and the roller 28 components, the vertical lifting and shaking of the tank body 1 is realized, which helps to promote the material exchange and microbial activity in the fermentation liquid, and improves the fermentation efficiency and product quality.
[0044] refer to Figure 8 The driving structure 29 includes a screw rod 30 movably connected to the inside of the base 25 through a bearing. The screw rod 30 is located on the inner side of the sleeve plate 27. The surface of the screw rod 30 is threadedly connected to a transmission block 31 located on the inner side of the sleeve plate 27. Both sides of the transmission block 31 are fixedly connected to a pull rod 32 located inside the sleeve plate 27. The pull rod 32 is slidably connected to the sleeve plate 27. The linkage structure 7 can drive multiple screw rods 30 to rotate synchronously using the power of the transmission rod 9.
[0045] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by setting the screw 30, the transmission block 31 and the pull rod 32 components, the swing control of the sleeve 27 is realized, thereby realizing the vertical lifting and oscillation of the tank body 1. The structure is compact and reliable, and can realize precise control of the oscillation structure 6.
[0046] refer to Figure 7 The linkage structure 7 includes a driving bevel gear 33 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transmission rod 9, and the inner end of the screw rod 30 is fixedly connected to a driven bevel gear 34 located outside the driving bevel gear 33, and the teeth on the surfaces of the driving bevel gear 33 and the driven bevel gear 34 are meshed with each other.
[0047] As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, through the meshing of the active bevel gear 33 and the driven bevel gear 34, the synchronous rotation of multiple screws 30 is achieved when the transmission rod 9 rotates, thereby driving the movement of the oscillation structure 6. In addition, the structure is simple and effective, and the linkage between the stirring structure 3 and the oscillation structure 6 is achieved, thereby improving the overall performance of the equipment.
[0048] refer to Figure 1 , a fermentation process for a D-psicose processing and fermentation device, comprising the following steps: Equipment start: Start the transmission motor 8 on the top of the tank body 1, the output end of the transmission motor 8 drives the transmission rod 9 to rotate, and the transmission rod 9 then drives the impeller 10 on its surface to rotate in the tank body 1, and starts to preliminarily stir the fermentation liquid; The spoiler structure 5 is started: as the transmission rod 9 rotates, the reciprocating thread groove 16 on its surface is threadedly connected with the screw sleeve 15, so that the screw sleeve 15 moves up and down on the surface of the transmission rod 9. The movement of the screw sleeve 15 drives the extension plate 11 and the spoiler plate 13 thereon to move toward each other through the connection between the crank 17 and the pin shaft, and starts to perform spoiler treatment on the stirred liquid. During the movement of the crank 17, the extrusion rod 20 on its outer side will squeeze the force-bearing rod 19 on the extension plate 11, so that the swing plate 18 swings around the pin shaft as the axis, further expanding the spoiler area. When the crank 17 continues to move and the extrusion rod 20 is separated from the force-bearing rod 19, the spring plate 22 will use its own elasticity to push the force-bearing rod 19 to reset, thereby driving the swing plate 18 to reset; The oscillation structure 6 is started: the base 25, movable block 26, sleeve plate 27 and roller 28 at the bottom of the tank body 1 are in the initial position, waiting for the control of the driving structure 29. The active bevel gear 33 and the driven bevel gear 34 in the linkage structure 7 are meshed with each other. When the transmission rod 9 rotates, it will drive the screw 30 to rotate synchronously. The rotation of the screw 30 causes the transmission block 31 on its surface to move inside the sleeve plate 27, and then the sleeve plate 27 is pushed to swing through the pull rod 32. When the sleeve plate 27 swings to contact the ground, it will push the tank body 1 to perform vertical lifting and oscillation.
[0049] refer to Figure 8 , the rest of the structure remains unchanged. The present invention proposes a structure for supporting the tank body 1 during the oscillation of the tank body 1. A bracket 35 corresponding to the sleeve plate 27 is provided on the outer surface of the tank body 1. A pin 36 for connecting the bracket 35 and allowing the bracket 35 to slide vertically is fixedly connected to the surface of the tank body 1. A driving plate 37 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bracket 35. An inclined groove 38 is provided on the surface of the driving plate 37. A cross plate 39 is fixedly connected to the top of the screw sleeve 15. The side of the cross plate 39 away from the screw sleeve 15 passes through the base 25 and extends to the inner side of the driving plate 37. A push rod 40 located inside the driving plate 37 is fixedly connected to the surface of the cross plate 39. The push rod 40 is slidably connected to the groove 38 on the surface of the driving plate 37. During the movement of the screw sleeve 15, the cross plate 39 is used to drive the push rod 40 to slide inside the driving plate 37 and squeeze the driving plate 37 through the groove 38 so that it carries the bracket 35 to rise and fall vertically.
[0050] By setting the bracket 35 and the driving plate 37, the vertical lifting and lowering of the tank body 1 is driven during the movement of the screw sleeve 15. The lifting and lowering control of the tank body 1 is achieved by sliding the push rod 40 inside the driving plate 37 and squeezing the driving plate 37. The movement of the screw sleeve 15 is utilized to achieve the vertical lifting and oscillation of the tank body 1, thereby improving the degree of automation of the equipment.
[0051] refer to Figure 6 , the rest of the structure remains unchanged. The present invention proposes a structure for generating vibration and stirring for the tank body 1 and the jacket 2, the outer side of the tank body 1 is fixedly connected with a support block 41, the surface of the support block 41 is movably connected with a knocking rod 42 through a pin shaft, the side of the knocking rod 42 away from the support block 41 is in contact with the outer side of the jacket 2, the side of the knocking rod 42 close to the support block 41 extends to the outer side of the driving plate 37, the outer end of the push rod 40 penetrates the knocking rod 42 and is slidably connected to the knocking rod 42, and during the movement of the screw sleeve 15, the cross plate 39 is used to drive the push rod 40 to synchronously slide inside the knocking rod 42 and squeeze the knocking rod 42 to make it swing with the support block 41 as the axis, and the knocking rod 42 can intermittently vibrate and knock the jacket 2 during the swinging process.
[0052] The knocking rod 42 is provided to achieve vibration knocking of the jacket 2 during the movement of the screw sleeve 15. The push rod 40 slides inside the knocking rod 42 and squeezes the knocking rod 42, so that the knocking rod 42 swings around the support block 41 as the axis, and intermittently vibrates and knocks the jacket 2. This structure helps to enhance the heat transfer efficiency of the jacket 2, improve the heating uniformity of the fermentation liquid, and further improve the fermentation efficiency and product quality.
[0053] The working principle and use process of the present invention are as follows: When the fermentation process starts, the transmission motor 8 is first started. As the power source of the entire stirring system, the transmission motor 8 starts to work, and the output end of the transmission motor 8 drives the transmission rod 9 to rotate, and the transmission rod 9 then drives the impeller 10 at its bottom end to rotate in the tank body 1. The rotation of the impeller 10 produces a stirring effect, so that the allulose liquid in the tank body 1 begins to mix. At the same time, the screw sleeve 15 on the surface of the transmission rod 9 starts to move up and down along the transmission rod 9 due to the threaded connection with the reciprocating thread groove 16 on the surface of the transmission rod 9. The movement of the screw sleeve 15 drives the extension plate 11 and the spoiler 13 thereon to move toward or away from each other through the crank 17. During the movement, the spoiler 13 exerts pressure on the tank body 1. The liquid in the cylinder 15 is disturbed to destroy the dynamic coordination of the liquid and improve the stirring effect. The swing plate 18 on the surface of the extension plate 11 squeezes the force-bearing rod 19 through the squeezing rod 20 during the process of the crank 17 following the screw sleeve 15 to move inward. The swing plate 18 is squeezed and swings toward each other and further expands the disturbance area to enhance the disturbance effect. The bottom end of the transmission rod 9 is fixed with an active bevel gear 33, and the active bevel gear 33 and the driven bevel gear 34 are meshed with each other. Therefore, the rotation of the transmission rod 9 will drive the multiple screws 30 to rotate synchronously. The rotation of the screw 30 causes the sleeve plate 27 to rotate through the transmission block 31 and the pull rod 32. The base 25 swings internally, and when the sleeve 27 swings, the roller 28 on its outer side contacts the ground, causing the tank body 1 to generate a vertical lifting vibration. This vibration helps to further improve the mixing effect of the liquid in the tank body 1, and can balance the flow area of the heated liquid in the jacket 2, and also helps the fermentation process of allulose. When the screw sleeve 15 moves, the cross plate 39 on its top extends through the base 25 to the inner side of the driving plate 37, and the push rod 40 on the cross plate 39 is slidably connected with the groove 38 on the surface of the driving plate 37. When the screw sleeve 15 moves up and down, the cross plate 39 drives the push rod 40 to move in the driving plate 37. The moving plate 37 slides inside and squeezes the driving plate 37 through the groove 38. After the driving plate 37 is squeezed, it carries the bracket 35 and slides vertically on the surface of the tank body 1. The vertical sliding of the bracket 35 not only enhances the stability of the tank body 1, but also intermittently vibrates and knocks the jacket 2 through the knocking rod 42. This knocking helps to prevent scaling or clogging inside the jacket 2 and maintain heating efficiency. Under the combined effects of stirring, shaking and heating, the allulose liquid in the tank body 1 continues to ferment. During the fermentation process, the microorganisms use the nutrients in the liquid to carry out metabolic activities to produce the required allulose products.
[0054] In summary: the fermentation equipment and fermentation process for allulose processing provide an efficient and uniform fermentation environment for allulose processing by integrating multiple functions such as heating, stirring, turbulence and shaking. At the same time, the shaking structure 6 enhances the material exchange and microbial activity in the fermentation process, which is beneficial to improving the fermentation efficiency and product quality.
[0055] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0056] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A fermentation device for processing allulose, comprising a tank (1); A jacket (2) welded to the surface of the tank body (1) and used for heating; Features: The tank body (1) is provided with a stirring structure (3) inside, and a spoiler structure (5) is provided on the surface of the stirring structure (3) via a transmission structure (4). The stirring structure (3) can use the transmission structure (4) to change the spacing of the spoiler structure (5) during rotation and destroy the dynamic coordination of the stirred liquid. The bottom of the tank body (1) is provided with an oscillating structure (6). The bottom of the tank body (1) is provided with a linkage structure (7) for connecting the oscillating structure (6) with the stirring structure (3). During operation of the stirring structure (3), the linkage structure (7) can be used to drive the oscillating structure (6) to vertically rise and fall and oscillate.
2. The fermentation equipment for processing allulose according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring structure (3) comprises a transmission motor (8) fixedly connected to the top of the tank body (1); the output end of the transmission motor (8) is fixedly connected to a transmission rod (9); the bottom end of the transmission rod (9) penetrates the tank body (1) and extends to the bottom of the tank body (1); the surface of the transmission rod (9) is fixedly connected to an impeller (10) located inside the tank body (1); the transmission motor (8) can drive the impeller (10) to rotate by means of the transmission rod (9); the transmission structure (4) is arranged on the surface of the transmission rod (9); and the spoiler structure (5) is located on both sides of the transmission rod (9).
3. The fermentation equipment for processing allulose according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spoiler structure (5) comprises an extension plate (11) arranged on both sides of a transmission rod (9) via a transmission structure (4); both sides of the surface of the extension plate (11) are fixedly connected to an adjustment rod (12); a spoiler plate (13) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the adjustment rod (12) via a threaded assembly; during the rotation of the transmission rod (9), the transmission structure (4) can be used to drive the extension plate (11) to carry the spoiler plate (13) to move towards each other and perform a spoiler treatment on the stirred liquid; an extension structure (14) is arranged on the surface of the extension plate (11); the extension structure (14) can further expand the spoiler area of the extension plate (11).
4. The fermentation equipment for processing allulose according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transmission structure (4) comprises screw sleeves (15) respectively sleeved on both sides of the surface of a transmission rod (9); the surface of the transmission rod (9) is provided with reciprocating thread grooves (16); the number of the reciprocating thread grooves (16) is two sections and they are arranged symmetrically with each other; the screw sleeve (15) sleeved on the surface of the transmission rod (9) is threadedly connected to the transmission rod (9) via the reciprocating thread grooves (16); both sides of the front and back sides of the screw sleeve (15) are movably connected to cranks (17) via pins; the cranks (17) extend from a side of the screw sleeve (15) away from the side of the screw sleeve (15) to the outside of the extension plate (11) and are movably connected to the extension plate (11) via the pins.
5. The fermentation equipment for processing allulose according to claim 4, characterized in that: The extension structure (14) comprises a swing plate (18) movably connected to both sides of the surface of the extension plate (11) via a pin shaft, a side of the swing plate (18) close to the extension plate (11) is fixedly connected to a force-bearing rod (19), an outer side of the crank (17) is fixedly connected to an extrusion rod (20), and a side of the extrusion rod (20) away from the crank (17) extends to the outer side of the force-bearing rod (19), and the crank (17) can utilize the extrusion rod (20) to move along with the screw sleeve (15). The rod (20) squeezes the stressed rod (19); the surface of the extension plate (11) is fixedly connected to a vertical plate (21) located inside the stressed rod (19); the surface of the vertical plate (21) is fixedly connected to a spring plate (22); a side of the spring plate (22) away from the vertical plate (21) contacts the surface of the stressed rod (19); the spring plate (22) is elastic; and the spring plate (22) can push the stressed rod (19) to return to its original position when the stressed rod (19) is separated from the squeezing of the squeezing rod (20).
6. The fermentation equipment for processing psicose according to claim 5, characterized in that: Support rings (23) are fixedly connected to both sides of the interior of the tank body (1), the support rings (23) are located outside the screw sleeve (15), the support ring (23) is sleeved on the surface of the transmission rod (9), the inner side of the support ring (23) is fixedly connected to a guide rod (24), the guide rod (24) is located on both sides of the transmission rod (9), the screw sleeve (15) is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod (24), and the screw sleeve (15) is slidably connected to the guide rod (24).
7. The fermentation equipment for processing psicose according to claim 6, characterized in that: The oscillating structure (6) comprises a base (25) fixedly connected to the bottom of the tank body (1); a movable block (26) located inside the base (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tank body (1); a sleeve plate (27) is movably connected to the surface of the movable block (26) via a pin; a side of the sleeve plate (27) away from the movable block (26) is movably connected to a roller (28) via a pin; a driving structure (29) is arranged inside the base (25); the driving structure (29) is capable of controlling the sleeve plate (27) to swing and push the tank body (1) to vertically rise and fall when in contact with the ground.
8. The fermentation equipment for processing psicose according to claim 7, characterized in that: The driving structure (29) comprises a screw rod (30) movably connected to the inside of the base (25) via a bearing, the screw rod (30) being located on the inner side of the sleeve plate (27), the surface of the screw rod (30) being threadedly connected to a transmission block (31) located on the inner side of the sleeve plate (27), both sides of the transmission block (31) being fixedly connected to a pull rod (32) located inside the sleeve plate (27), the pull rod (32) being slidably connected to the sleeve plate (27), and the linkage structure (7) being capable of driving the multiple screw rods (30) to rotate synchronously using the power of the transmission rod (9).
9. The fermentation equipment for processing allulose according to claim 8, characterized in that: The linkage structure (7) comprises a driving bevel gear (33) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transmission rod (9), and the inner end of the screw rod (30) is fixedly connected to a driven bevel gear (34) located outside the driving bevel gear (33), and the teeth on the surfaces of the driving bevel gear (33) and the driven bevel gear (34) are meshed with each other.
10. The fermentation process for the allulose processing and fermentation equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Equipment start-up: start the transmission motor (8) on the top of the tank body (1), the output end of the transmission motor (8) drives the transmission rod (9) to rotate, and the transmission rod (9) in turn drives the impeller (10) on its surface to rotate inside the tank body (1), and starts to initially stir the fermentation liquid; The spoiler structure (5) is started: as the transmission rod (9) rotates, the reciprocating thread groove (16) on its surface is threadedly connected with the screw sleeve (15), so that the screw sleeve (15) moves up and down on the surface of the transmission rod (9). The movement of the screw sleeve (15) drives the extension plate (11) and the spoiler plate (13) thereon to move toward each other through the connection between the crank (17) and the pin shaft. During the movement of the crank (17), the extrusion rod (20) on its outer side will squeeze the force rod (19) on the extension plate (11), so that the swing plate (18) swings around the pin shaft as the axis. When the crank (17) continues to move and the extrusion rod (20) is separated from the force rod (19), the spring plate (22) will use its own elasticity to push the force rod (19) to reset, thereby driving the swing plate (18) to reset; The oscillation structure (6) is started: the base (25), movable block (26), sleeve plate (27) and roller (28) components at the bottom of the tank body (1) are in the initial position, waiting for the control of the driving structure (29). The active bevel gear (33) and the driven bevel gear (34) in the linkage structure (7) are meshed with each other. When the transmission rod (9) rotates, it will drive the screw rod (30) to rotate synchronously. The rotation of the screw rod (30) causes the transmission block (31) on its surface to move inside the sleeve plate (27), and then pushes the sleeve plate (27) to swing through the pull rod (32). When the sleeve plate (27) swings to contact the ground, it pushes the tank body (1) to perform vertical lifting and shaking.
Citation Information
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