Dust suppression isolation device for highway construction

By using spray pipes, small water pumps and atomizing nozzles in the dust suppression isolation device for highway construction, the problem of difficulty in suppressing air dust in the existing technology is solved, and the effective landing and suppression effect of dust is achieved. And keep the nozzle unobstructed by cleaning components.

CN119186155AInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-27ANHUI HUAMAO CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411465536.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-21
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing dust suppression and isolation device for highway construction is difficult to effectively suppress dust in the air, and relying solely on the baffle cannot prevent the dust from drifting.

Method used

A dust-resistance isolation device including supporting uprights, dust-resisting boxes, spraying components and cleaning components is designed. Water is atomized through a spray pipe, a small water pump and atomizing nozzle, and dust with water drops to the ground. , and clean the atomizing spray head by cleaning cotton to prevent clogging and improve dust suppression effect.

Benefits of technology

It effectively suppresses dust in the air and causes it to fall after it is loaded with water. The cleaning parts ensure the smoothness of the nozzle, improves the dust suppression effect, and prevents the dust from drifting away.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a dust suppression isolation device for highway construction, belongs to the technical field of highway dust suppression, and aims to solve the problem that dust in air is difficult to effectively suppress by an existing dust suppression isolation device. Through a spraying pipe, a small water pump, a water conveying pipe, an atomizing nozzle, a cleaning box and a soaking plate, in the working process, the dust suppression box is communicated with an external water source in advance, water in the dust suppression box can enter the spraying pipe through a main connecting pipe and then is pumped to the atomizing nozzle through the small water pump, and the water is sprayed out in a water mist mode; the dust in the air of the surrounding environment is restrained, the dust contains moisture, meanwhile, after long-time use, the atomization spray head is prone to being blocked by the dust in the air, at the moment, the cleaning box is manually pushed, the cleaning box moves along the inclined groove, and therefore wet cleaning cotton can clean the surface of the atomization spray head; therefore, the atomization nozzle can be prevented from being blocked by dust in the air, and the suppression quality of the dust in the surrounding air is further improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of highway dust suppression, and in particular to a dust suppression isolation device for highway construction. Background Art

[0002] A large amount of dust will be generated during road construction, which not only affects the surrounding environment and the quality of life of residents, but also poses a threat to the health of construction workers. Therefore, dust suppression and isolation devices are very necessary.

[0003] In a Chinese patent with application number CN202110086810.3, an isolation plate for road construction and its installation mechanism are disclosed, including a plate body, a groove is provided on the plate body, a guide sleeve is fixedly installed in the groove, a lower pressure rod passing through the guide sleeve is also provided in the groove, the upper end of the lower pressure rod is provided with a hexagonal countersunk hole, a connecting rod is hinged on the lower pressure rod, and a swing rod is hinged at the lower end of the plate body, the swing rod and the free ends of the connecting rod are hinged together, a pressure rod guide hole extending along the axial direction of the lower pressure rod is provided on the lower end surface of the lower pressure rod, a positioning rod is movably installed in the pressure rod guide hole, a first positioning head is provided at the lower end of the positioning rod, and a fixing mechanism is also provided on the swing rod; during the downward pressing process of the lower pressure rod, the connecting rod drives the swing rod to open, the first positioning head of the lower pressure rod is inserted into the positioning hole on the ground, and then the swing rod is also fixed by the fixing mechanism on the swing rod, so that the installation of the isolation plate can be completed efficiently.

[0004] The above patent is relatively simple to install during work, but in actual use, road construction will generate a large amount of harmful dust, which will drift into the surrounding air when encountering wind. The baffle alone cannot suppress the dust. The baffle can only block the dust that falls on the ground, and the dust in the air cannot be effectively suppressed.

[0005] To this end, we proposed a dust suppression and isolation device for highway construction. Summary of the invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a dust suppression isolation device for highway construction, which solves the problem in the background technology that the current dust suppression isolation device is difficult to effectively suppress dust in the air.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a dust suppression isolation device for highway construction, comprising a support pole, a stabilization chassis fixedly mounted at the lower end of the support pole, two groups of support poles are provided, an isolation assembly is provided between the two groups of support poles, a dust suppression assembly is provided above the isolation assembly, and both sides of the bottom of the dust suppression assembly are connected to the upper ends of the two groups of support poles;

[0008] The dust suppression assembly includes a dust suppression box arranged above the isolation assembly, top plates arranged at both ends of the dust suppression box, and a spray component arranged on the outer surface of the dust suppression box for reducing dust from the external environment. The dust suppression box is connected to the supporting uprights through the top plate, and a cleaning component for cleaning the spray component is arranged above the spray component. One side of the cleaning component is slidably connected to the dust suppression box. An installation groove is opened on the upper surface of the dust suppression box, and a filter plate is embedded in the installation groove.

[0009] Furthermore, the spray component includes a main connecting pipe arranged on the outer surface of the dust suppression box, a spray pipe arranged at one end of the main connecting pipe, and a small water pump arranged at both ends of the spray pipe. A water supply pipe is arranged at the output end of the small water pump, an atomizing nozzle is arranged at one end of the water supply pipe, and the spray pipe is connected to the main connecting pipe.

[0010] Furthermore, inclined surfaces are provided on both sides of the spray pipe, a small water pump is embedded in the surface groove provided on the inclined surface, an inclined groove is provided on the outer surface of the dust suppression box, the cleaning component is slidably connected to the inclined groove, and the inclined groove is parallel to the inclined surface.

[0011] Furthermore, the cleaning component includes a slider slidably connected to the inside of the inclined groove, a cleaning box fixedly installed on the outer surface of the slider, an end pipe arranged on the upper surface of the cleaning box, and a connecting hose arranged at one end of the end pipe. A docking hole is opened on the outer surface of the dust suppression box, one end of the connecting hose is connected to the docking hole, and a wetting component is arranged inside the cleaning box.

[0012] Furthermore, the wetting component includes a wetting plate arranged at the bottom end of the cleaning box, and cleaning cotton is arranged at equal distances on the outer surface of the wetting plate, and the cleaning cotton is a semicircular structure.

[0013] Furthermore, a locking assembly is provided on the outer surface of the supporting pole, T-slots are provided on both sides of the supporting pole, the locking assembly is connected to the supporting pole via the T-slots, and the isolation assembly is connected to the supporting pole via the locking assembly.

[0014] Furthermore, the locking assembly includes a channel steel arranged on one side of the supporting upright, and a T-block arranged on one side of the channel steel, a threaded guide rod is passed through the interior of the T-block, one end of the threaded guide rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the T-slot, a locking screw sleeve is threadedly connected on the outer surface of the threaded guide rod, a through hole is opened inside the T-block, one end of the threaded guide rod is passed through the through hole, and the channel steel is movably connected to the T-slot through the T-block.

[0015] Furthermore, a sink groove is provided on one side of the channel steel, a plug rod is inserted into the inside of the sink groove, the channel steel is connected to the isolation component through the sink groove, and the plug rod is inserted into the isolation component.

[0016] Furthermore, the isolation assembly includes a main isolation plate arranged between the two groups of channel steels, an auxiliary isolation plate is arranged at the lower end of the main isolation plate, an extension rod is passed through the main isolation plate and the auxiliary isolation plate, a screw disk is fixedly installed at one end of the extension rod, and the extension rod is magnetically connected to the main isolation plate and the auxiliary isolation plate.

[0017] Furthermore, the auxiliary isolation plates are provided in multiple groups, and magnetic holes are provided inside the auxiliary isolation plates and the main isolation plates, and the extension rods are magnetically connected to the magnetic holes.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] The present invention proposes a dust suppression isolation device for highway construction. In the prior art, it is difficult for the dust suppression isolation device to effectively suppress dust in the air. However, the present invention uses a spray pipe, a small water pump, a water pipe, an atomizing nozzle, a cleaning box and a soaking plate. During operation, the dust suppression box is connected to an external water source in advance, or when it rains, the dust suppression box can collect external rainwater. The water in the dust suppression box will enter the spray pipe through the main pipe, and then be pumped to the atomizing nozzle by a small water pump, and the water will be sprayed out in the form of water mist to suppress dust in the surrounding air, so that the dust carries moisture, thereby causing the dust to fall to the ground. At the same time, after long-term use, the atomizing nozzle is easily blocked by dust in the air. At this time, the cleaning box is manually pushed to move the cleaning box along the inclined slot, so that the wet cleaning cotton can clean the surface of the atomizing nozzle, thereby preventing the atomizing nozzle from being blocked by dust in the air, and further improving the quality of suppressing dust in the surrounding air. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the dust suppression isolation device for highway construction of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the supporting pole and isolation assembly of the dust suppression isolation device for highway construction of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the supporting pole structure of the dust suppression isolation device for highway construction of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the isolation assembly of the dust suppression isolation device for highway construction of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dust suppression assembly of the dust suppression isolation device for highway construction of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spray component of the dust suppression isolation device for highway construction of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning components of the dust suppression isolation device for highway construction of the present invention.

[0027] In the figure: 1. Support pole; 11. T-slot; 2. Stable chassis; 3. Isolation assembly; 31. Main isolation plate; 32. Auxiliary isolation plate; 33. Extension rod; 34. Screw plate; 4. Dust suppression assembly; 41. Dust suppression box; 42. Spray component; 421. Spray pipe; 422. Main pipe; 423. Small water pump; 424. Surface groove; 425. Water pipe; 426. Atomizing nozzle; 43. Filter plate; 44. Cleaning component; 441. Cleaning box; 442. Slider; 443. End pipe; 444. Connecting hose; 445. Wetting plate; 446. Cleaning cotton; 45. Top plate; 46. Docking hole; 47. Bevel groove; 5. Locking assembly; 51. Channel steel; 52. Sink; 53. Insert rod; 54. T-block; 55. Locking screw sleeve; 56. Threaded guide rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] Embodiment 1

[0030] In order to solve the technical problem that the existing dust suppression isolation device is difficult to effectively suppress dust in the air, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:

[0031] A dust suppression isolation device for highway construction, comprising a support pole 1, a stabilizing chassis 2 fixedly mounted at the lower end of the support pole 1, two groups of support poles 1 are provided, an isolation component 3 is provided between the two groups of support poles 1, a dust suppression component 4 is provided above the isolation component 3, and both sides of the bottom of the dust suppression component 4 are connected to the upper ends of the two groups of support poles 1;

[0032] The dust suppression assembly 4 includes a dust suppression box 41 arranged above the isolation assembly 3, top plates 45 arranged at both ends of the dust suppression box 41, and a spray component 42 arranged on the outer surface of the dust suppression box 41 for reducing dust from the external environment. The dust suppression box 41 is connected to the supporting pole 1 through the top plate 45. A cleaning component 44 for cleaning the spray component 42 is arranged above the spray component 42. One side of the cleaning component 44 is slidably connected to the dust suppression box 41. An installation groove is provided on the upper surface of the dust suppression box 41, and a filter plate 43 is embedded in the installation groove. The dust suppression box 41 is connected to a water source in advance, and water will pass through the dust suppression box 41 into the spray component 42, and then the spray component 42 will spray the water in atomized form to suppress and reduce dust in the surrounding environment. At the same time, the cleaning component 44 is moved so that the cleaning component 44 can clean the spray component 42.

[0033] The spray component 42 includes a main pipe 422 arranged on the outer surface of the dust suppression box 41, a spray pipe 421 arranged at one end of the main pipe 422, and a small water pump 423 arranged at both ends of the spray pipe 421. The output end of the small water pump 423 is provided with a water pipe 425, and one end of the water pipe 425 is provided with an atomizing nozzle 426. The spray pipe 421 is connected to the main pipe 422. The water in the dust suppression box 41 will enter the spray pipe 421 through the main pipe 422, and then the water in the spray pipe 421 will be pumped to the water pipe 425 through the small water pump 423, and finally atomized and sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle 426.

[0034] There are inclined surfaces on both sides of the spray pipe 421, and a small water pump 423 is embedded in the surface groove 424 opened on the inclined surface. An inclined groove 47 is opened on the outer surface of the dust suppression box 41. The cleaning component 44 is slidably connected to the inclined groove 47, and the inclined groove 47 is parallel to the inclined surface. When the cleaning component 44 is pushed to move along the inclined groove 47, the bottom of the cleaning component 44 is always in contact with the atomizing nozzle 426.

[0035] The cleaning component 44 includes a slider 442 slidably connected to the inside of the inclined groove 47, a cleaning box 441 fixedly installed on the outer surface of the slider 442, an end pipe 443 arranged on the upper surface of the cleaning box 441, and a connecting hose 444 arranged at one end of the end pipe 443. A docking hole 46 is opened on the outer surface of the dust suppression box 41, and one end of the connecting hose 444 is connected to the docking hole 46. A wetting component is arranged inside the cleaning box 441. When the cleaning box 441 is pushed, the cleaning box 441 will move along the inclined groove 47 through the slider 442, and the water inside the dust suppression box 41 will enter the cleaning box 441 along the connecting hose 444 and soak the wetting component.

[0036] The wetting component includes a wetting plate 445 arranged at the bottom end of the cleaning box 441. Cleaning cotton 446 is arranged at equal distances on the outer surface of the wetting plate 445. The cleaning cotton 446 is a semicircular structure. The water in the cleaning box 441 will gradually wet the wetting plate 445. When the wetting plate 445 is soaked, the cleaning cotton 446 will become wet. Therefore, when the cleaning box 441 moves, the wet cleaning cotton 446 will clean the atomizing nozzle 426.

[0037] Specifically, during the working process, the dust suppression box 41 is connected to the external water source in advance, or when it rains, the dust suppression box 41 can collect external rainwater, and the water in the dust suppression box 41 will enter the spray pipe 421 through the main pipe 422, and then be pumped to the atomizing nozzle 426 by the small water pump 423, and the water will be sprayed out in the form of water mist to suppress the dust in the surrounding air, so that the dust carries moisture, so that the dust falls to the ground. At the same time, after long-term use, the atomizing nozzle 426 is easily blocked by dust in the air. At this time, the cleaning box 441 is manually pushed to move the cleaning box 441 along the inclined groove 47, so that the moist cleaning cotton 446 can clean the surface of the atomizing nozzle 426, thereby preventing the atomizing nozzle 426 from being blocked by dust in the air, and further improving the quality of suppressing dust in the surrounding air.

[0038] Embodiment 2

[0039] In order to solve the technical problem of how to improve the convenience of overall installation, such as Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:

[0040] A locking assembly 5 is provided on the outer surface of the supporting pole 1, and T-slots 11 are provided on both sides of the supporting pole 1. The locking assembly 5 is connected to the supporting pole 1 through the T-slots 11, and the isolation assembly 3 is connected to the supporting pole 1 through the locking assembly 5. The locking assembly 5 can move up and down along the T-slots 11.

[0041] The locking assembly 5 includes a channel steel 51 arranged on one side of the supporting upright 1, and a T-block 54 arranged on one side of the channel steel 51. A threaded guide rod 56 is passed through the interior of the T-block 54. One end of the threaded guide rod 56 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the T-slot 11. A locking screw sleeve 55 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded guide rod 56. A through hole is opened inside the T-block 54. One end of the threaded guide rod 56 is passed through the through hole. The channel steel 51 is movably connected to the T-slot 11 through the T-block 54. By rotating the locking screw sleeve 55, one end of the locking screw sleeve 55 is moved away from the T-block 54. At this time, the channel steel 51 is moved again so that the channel steel 51 can move along the T-slot 11.

[0042] A sink groove 52 is provided on one side of the channel steel 51, and a rod 53 is inserted inside the sink groove 52. The channel steel 51 is connected to the isolation component 3 through the sink groove 52, and the rod 53 is inserted in the isolation component 3. The two sides of the isolation component 3 are inserted into the sink groove 52, and then the isolation component 3 is fixed to the channel steel 51 by using the rod 53 to complete the installation of the isolation component 3.

[0043] The isolation assembly 3 includes a main isolation plate 31 arranged between two groups of the channel steels 51, and an auxiliary isolation plate 32 is arranged at the lower end of the main isolation plate 31. An extension rod 33 is inserted into the main isolation plate 31 and the auxiliary isolation plate 32, and a screw disk 34 is fixedly installed at one end of the extension rod 33. The extension rod 33 is magnetically connected to the main isolation plate 31 and the auxiliary isolation plate 32. The main isolation plate 31 and the auxiliary isolation plate 32 are connected in series through the extension rod 33. By rotating the screw disk 34, the extension rod 33 can be rotated and pulled out of the main isolation plate 31 and the auxiliary isolation plate 32.

[0044] A plurality of auxiliary isolation plates 32 are provided. Magnetic holes are provided inside the auxiliary isolation plates 32 and the main isolation plates 31 , and the extension rods 33 are magnetically connected to the magnetic holes.

[0045] Specifically, during use, both sides of the main isolation plate 31 are inserted into the sink groove 52, and then the main isolation plate 31 and the channel steel 51 are fixed by using the insertion rod 53, and then the auxiliary isolation plate 32 is placed on the lower end of the main isolation plate 31, and the main isolation plate 31 and the auxiliary isolation plate 32 are connected in series through the extension rod 33, which makes the installation more convenient and quick, and the number of auxiliary isolation plates 32 can also be determined according to actual conditions, which is more practical.

[0046] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dust suppression isolation device for highway construction, comprising a support pole (1), a stabilizing chassis (2) fixedly mounted at the lower end of the support pole (1), two groups of support poles (1) are provided, and an isolation assembly (3) is provided between the two groups of support poles (1), characterized in that: A dust suppression component (4) is arranged above the isolation component (3), and two sides of the bottom of the dust suppression component (4) are connected to the upper ends of the two groups of support uprights (1); The dust suppression assembly (4) comprises a dust suppression box (41) arranged above the isolation assembly (3), top plates (45) arranged at both ends of the dust suppression box (41), and a spray component (42) arranged on the outer surface of the dust suppression box (41) for reducing dust from the external environment. The dust suppression box (41) is connected to the support pole (1) through the top plate (45). A cleaning component (44) for cleaning the spray component (42) is arranged above the spray component (42). One side of the cleaning component (44) is slidably connected to the dust suppression box (41). An installation groove is provided on the upper surface of the dust suppression box (41), and a filter plate (43) is embedded in the installation groove.

2. A dust suppression isolation device for highway construction as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The spray component (42) comprises a main pipe (422) arranged on the outer surface of the dust suppression box (41), a spray pipe (421) arranged at one end of the main pipe (422), and a small water pump (423) arranged at both ends of the spray pipe (421); a water delivery pipe (425) is arranged at the output end of the small water pump (423); an atomizing nozzle (426) is arranged at one end of the water delivery pipe (425); and the spray pipe (421) is connected to the main pipe (422).

3. A dust suppression isolation device for highway construction as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The spray pipe (421) has inclined surfaces on both sides, and a small water pump (423) is embedded in a surface groove (424) provided on the inclined surface. An inclined groove (47) is provided on the outer surface of the dust suppression box (41). The cleaning component (44) is slidably connected to the inclined groove (47), and the inclined groove (47) is parallel to the inclined surface.

4. A dust suppression isolation device for highway construction as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning component (44) comprises a slider (442) slidably connected to the inside of the inclined groove (47), a cleaning box (441) fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the slider (442), an end pipe (443) arranged on the upper surface of the cleaning box (441), and a connecting hose (444) arranged at one end of the end pipe (443); a docking hole (46) is provided on the outer surface of the dust suppression box (41); one end of the connecting hose (444) is connected to the docking hole (46); and a wetting component is provided inside the cleaning box (441).

5. A dust suppression isolation device for highway construction as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The wetting component comprises a wetting plate (445) arranged at the bottom end of the cleaning box (441), and cleaning cotton (446) is arranged at equal distances on the outer surface of the wetting plate (445), and the cleaning cotton (446) is a semicircular structure.

6. A dust suppression isolation device for highway construction as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A locking assembly (5) is provided on the outer surface of the supporting upright pole (1), T-shaped slots (11) are provided on both sides of the supporting upright pole (1), the locking assembly (5) is connected to the supporting upright pole (1) via the T-shaped slots (11), and the isolation assembly (3) is connected to the supporting upright pole (1) via the locking assembly (5).

7. A dust suppression isolation device for highway construction as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The locking assembly (5) comprises a channel steel (51) arranged on one side of the supporting upright (1), and a T-shaped block (54) arranged on one side of the channel steel (51); a threaded guide rod (56) is inserted into the interior of the T-shaped block (54); one end of the threaded guide rod (56) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the T-shaped slot (11); a locking screw sleeve (55) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded guide rod (56); a through hole is opened in the interior of the T-shaped block (54); one end of the threaded guide rod (56) is inserted into the through hole; the channel steel (51) is movably connected to the T-shaped slot (11) through the T-shaped block (54).

8. A dust suppression isolation device for highway construction as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: A sink groove (52) is provided on one side of the channel steel (51), a plug rod (53) is inserted into the sink groove (52), the channel steel (51) is connected to the isolation assembly (3) through the sink groove (52), and the plug rod (53) is inserted into the isolation assembly (3).

9. A dust suppression isolation device for highway construction as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: The isolation assembly (3) comprises a main isolation plate (31) arranged between two groups of channel steels (51); an auxiliary isolation plate (32) is arranged at the lower end of the main isolation plate (31); an extension rod (33) is inserted into the main isolation plate (31) and the auxiliary isolation plate (32); a screw disk (34) is fixedly mounted at one end of the extension rod (33); and the extension rod (33) is magnetically connected to the main isolation plate (31) and the auxiliary isolation plate (32).

10. A dust suppression isolation device for highway construction as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that: The auxiliary isolation plates (32) are provided in multiple groups, and magnetic holes are provided inside the auxiliary isolation plates (32) and the main isolation plates (31), and the extension rods (33) are magnetically connected to the magnetic holes.