Lifting frame and container

By designing the lifting device of the lifting frame, the brackets, drive components and transmission components can be used to achieve synchronous lifting of the brackets, which solves the problems of inconvenience in operation and safety hazards of existing brackets, and improves the stability of cargo movement and the adaptability of transportation environment.

CN119191157APending Publication Date: 2024-12-27GUANGDONG XINHUI CIMC SPECIAL TRANSPORT EQUIPS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411315884.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-20
Publication Date
2024-12-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing container transport brackets require additional auxiliary equipment during the lifting process, which is inconvenient to operate and poor synchronization, poses safety hazards, affecting the smooth movement of the goods.

Method used

Design a lifting frame, including a bracket and a lifting device, which is driven by a bracket, a drive assembly, a driven member and a transmission assembly in the vertical direction, and synchronous lifting of the bracket is achieved through a screw, a guide wheel and a transmission member, and equipped with Limiting assembly and support assembly to ensure smooth movement and fixed position.

Benefits of technology

The lifting device layout of the bracket is optimized, the orderly movement of goods in the vertical direction is improved, the difficulty of maintenance is reduced, the safety is enhanced, and the diversified transportation environment is adapted.

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Abstract

The invention provides a lifting frame and a container. The lifting frame comprises a bracket and a lifting device. The bracket is used for bearing goods, the lifting devices are used for driving the bracket to move in the vertical direction, and the at least two lifting devices are arranged on the two sides of the bracket at intervals in the length direction or the width direction of the container. The lifting device comprises a support, a driving assembly, a driven component and a transmission assembly. The support is used for connecting to a container. The driving assembly is connected to the support. The driven component is movably connected to the driving assembly, and the transmission assembly is connected to the driven component and the bracket, so that the driven component drives the bracket to move in the vertical direction. According to the lifting frame, the lifting devices located on the two sides of the bracket can drive the bracket to ascend and descend, and the layout of the lifting devices relative to the bracket is optimized while it is ensured that the bracket drives goods to move in order in the vertical direction.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application generally relates to the technical field of container structures, and more particularly to a lifting frame and a container. Background Art

[0002] As people's lives improve, household cars are becoming more and more popular, and automobile import and export trade is increasing day by day. The containerized multimodal transport mode is currently the most widely used freight mode in the world with the best cost cycle, which can effectively achieve the goals of reducing costs, saving energy and reducing emissions, and improving time efficiency.

[0003] When transporting cars in containers, the space utilization rate of the containers should be increased as much as possible. For example, a bracket is set inside the box, and the bracket is used to divide the internal space of the box into two layers, each of which can carry a vehicle. When the bracket is designed to be able to move up and down, when the bracket rises to the middle of the box, it is also necessary to fix the bracket in this position to facilitate loading another vehicle under the bracket. Existing transport brackets often require additional auxiliary equipment such as forklifts, power sources (gas sources, power sources, etc.) to intervene during lifting, which is inconvenient and not conducive to subsequent maintenance; in addition, the synchronization of the bracket during lifting is poor, which is not conducive to the smooth movement of the bracket carrying the vehicle, and there are certain safety hazards.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a lifting frame and a container to at least partially solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] A series of simplified concepts are introduced in the Summary of the Invention section, which will be further described in detail in the Detailed Description of the Invention section. The Summary of the Invention section of this application does not mean to attempt to define the key features and essential technical features of the claimed technical solution, nor does it mean to attempt to determine the scope of protection of the claimed technical solution.

[0006] In order to at least partially solve the above problems, the present application provides a lifting frame for a container in a first aspect, the lifting frame comprising:

[0007] a bracket for carrying cargo; and

[0008] A lifting device, the lifting device is used to drive the bracket to move in the vertical direction, along the length direction or the width direction of the container, at least two of the lifting devices are arranged at intervals on both sides of the bracket, and the lifting device includes:

[0009] a bracket, the bracket being used to be connected to the container;

[0010] a drive assembly connected to the bracket;

[0011] a driven member movably connected to the drive assembly;

[0012] A transmission assembly is connected to the driven member and the bracket so that the driven member drives the bracket to move in a vertical direction.

[0013] Optionally, the driving assembly comprises:

[0014] A reducer, wherein the reducer has an input end and an output end, and the input end is used to connect to an external power source;

[0015] The lifting device also includes:

[0016] A screw rod, one end of which is connected to the output end of the reducer, and one end of which is away from the reducer is connected to the bracket; the driven member is connected to the screw rod and moves along the screw rod.

[0017] Optionally, the bracket has a slide groove, the extension direction of the slide groove is consistent with the setting direction of the screw rod, and the driven member is at least partially connected to the slide groove;

[0018] The transmission assembly comprises:

[0019] a first guide wheel pivotally connected to the bracket;

[0020] a first transmission member, one end of which is connected to the driven member, the first transmission member bypasses the first guide wheel and the other end of which is connected to the bracket;

[0021] A second guide wheel, the second guide wheel is pivotally connected to the bracket, and there are at least two second guide wheels;

[0022] A second transmission member, one end of which is connected to the driven member, the second transmission member sequentially passes around the second guide wheel and the other end of which is connected to the bracket.

[0023] Optionally, a connection point between the first transmission member and the bracket and a connection point between the second transmission member and the bracket are spaced apart along a width direction of the container.

[0024] Optionally, a connection point between the first transmission member and the bracket and a connection point between the second transmission member and the bracket are spaced apart along a length direction of the container.

[0025] Optionally, the lifting frame further includes a linkage component, which is arranged along the width direction of the container, and both ends of the linkage component are respectively connected to the lifting devices adjacent to each other along the width direction of the container, so that the lifting devices adjacent to each other along the width direction of the container operate synchronously.

[0026] Optionally, the output end includes a first output end and a second output end, the first output end is connected to the lead screw, and the second output end is connected to the linkage member.

[0027] Optionally, the lifting frame also includes a limit assembly, which is used to be connected to the container, and the limit assembly is used to cooperate with the transmission assembly to ensure that the bracket moves in the vertical direction. The limit assembly has a limit groove, and the extension direction of the limit groove is consistent with the setting direction of the screw rod, and the bracket part is connected to the limit groove.

[0028] Optionally, the limiting assembly includes a column, the setting direction of the column is consistent with the setting direction of the screw rod, and the columns are arranged in pairs and spaced from each other to form the limiting groove.

[0029] Optionally, the bracket is movably connected to the lifting device between a first position and a second position in a vertical direction, and the first position is located below the second position;

[0030] The lifting frame further includes a support assembly, which is used to limit the bracket from moving in a vertical direction, and the support assembly includes:

[0031] a supporting member having a card interface adapted for the bracket, the supporting member being pivotably connected to the stop assembly between a third position and a fourth position;

[0032] an operating member connected to the supporting member, the operating member being used to drive the supporting member to rotate between the third position and the fourth position;

[0033] The supporting member at the third position is separated from the bracket, and the supporting member at the fourth position is engaged with the bracket at the second position.

[0034] Optionally, the operating member includes:

[0035] a handle, one end of which is pivotally connected to the stop assembly, and the handle is configured to be locked to the stop assembly;

[0036] A connecting rod, two ends of which are movably connected to the handle and the supporting member respectively, so that the handle can drive the supporting member to rotate.

[0037] Optionally, the connecting rod comprises:

[0038] a fixing portion, one end of which is connected to the handle;

[0039] The adjusting part has two ends connected to the fixing part and the supporting member respectively, and the adjusting part is movable and adjustable relative to the fixing part.

[0040] Optionally, the lifting frame also includes a stop block, which is pivotally connected to the limit assembly, the stop block is located above the support member and abuts against the support member, and the stop block is used to limit the support member located at the fourth position from continuing to pivot in a direction away from the third position.

[0041] Optionally, the bracket comprises:

[0042] at least two ramp assemblies, at least two of the ramp assemblies being spaced apart along a length direction or a width direction of the container; and

[0043] A connecting member, both ends of which are respectively connected to the ramp components adjacent to each other along the length direction or the width direction of the container.

[0044] Optionally, the ramp assembly comprises:

[0045] A first side beam, wherein the first side beam is arranged along the length direction of the bracket, the first side beams are arranged in pairs, and adjacent first side beams are spaced apart along the width direction of the bracket;

[0046] a first bottom cross beam, the first bottom cross beam being arranged along the width direction of the bracket, two ends of the first bottom cross beam being respectively connected to the first side beams adjacent to each other along the width direction of the bracket, and a top surface of the first bottom cross beam being no higher than a top surface of the first side beam; and

[0047] A ramp plate is laid on the top surface of the first bottom beam.

[0048] Optionally, an anti-slip structure is provided on the upper surface of the ramp.

[0049] Optionally, the bracket further comprises:

[0050] A clamping member, the clamping members are arranged in pairs, adjacent clamping members are spaced and arranged opposite to each other along the width direction of the bracket, the clamping member is connected to the ramp assembly located at the outermost side along the width direction of the bracket, and the clamping member is used to be clamped to the support assembly;

[0051] The hoisting components are arranged in pairs, and adjacent hoisting components are spaced and arranged opposite to each other along the width direction of the bracket. The hoisting components are connected to the ramp components located at the outermost sides along the width direction of the bracket, and the hoisting components are connected to the transmission components.

[0052] A second aspect of the present application provides a container, the container comprising:

[0053] chassis, and

[0054] At least one lifting frame according to the first aspect of the present application, the lifting frame is connected to the base frame.

[0055] Optionally, the container further comprises:

[0056] An end frame connected to the base frame, the end frame being two in number and spaced apart along the length direction of the container;

[0057] A side support frame is connected to the bottom frame, and the number of the side support frames is two and the side support frames are spaced apart along the width direction of the container.

[0058] According to the lifting frame of the present application, the lifting devices located on both sides of the bracket can drive the bracket to rise and fall, while ensuring that the bracket drives the goods to move in an orderly manner along the vertical direction, and optimizing the layout of the lifting devices relative to the bracket. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0059] The following drawings of the embodiments of the present application are hereby used as part of the present application for understanding the present application. The drawings show the embodiments of the present application and their descriptions, and are used to explain the principles of the present application. In the drawings,

[0060] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a container according to a preferred embodiment of the present application;

[0061] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic side view of the container shown;

[0062] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a partial front view of a container shown;

[0063] Figure 4 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the structure of the driven component and the driving component in the lifting frame shown is connected, wherein the lead screw is arranged in the vertical direction;

[0064] Figure 5 for Figure 1A schematic diagram of the structure of the driven member in the lifting frame being in transmission connection with the driving assembly, wherein the bracket and the support structure are omitted, and the screw rod extends in the horizontal direction;

[0065] Figure 6 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the limit assembly in the lifting frame shown;

[0066] Figure 7 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the bracket in the lifting frame shown;

[0067] Figure 8 for Figure 7 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A in FIG.

[0068] Fig. 9 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure in which the support assembly in the lifting frame is locked to open;

[0069] Fig.10 for Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of a partial structure of the invention, showing a process of locking the support assembly to opening;

[0070] Fig.11 for Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the structure of the support member in the support assembly shown in the figure, after opening, cooperating with the stopper;

[0071] Fig.12 for Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of a partial structure of the support assembly connected to the limit assembly when the support assembly is opened as shown in FIG.

[0072] Fig.13 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the bottom frame in the container shown;

[0073] Fig.14 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the end frame in the container shown;

[0074] Fig.15 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the side support frame in the container shown;

[0075] Fig.16 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a lifting frame according to another preferred embodiment of the present application, wherein the bracket and part of the support structure are omitted, and the screw rod is arranged in the vertical direction; and

[0076] Fig.17 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a lifting frame according to another preferred embodiment of the present application, wherein the bracket and the support structure are omitted, and the screw rod is arranged in the horizontal direction.

[0077] Description of reference numerals:

[0078] 11 / 111 Lifting frame 12 Bracket

[0079] 13 lifting device 14 driven member

[0080] 14a Slider 14b Screw nut

[0081] 15 Transmission assembly 16 Bracket

[0082] 16a Slide 17 Drive assembly

[0083] 18 linkage component 19 limit component

[0084] 19a Limiting groove 20 Support assembly

[0085] 21 Support member 21a Card interface

[0086] 22 Operating member 23 Stopper

[0087] 24 first positioning component 25 second positioning component

[0088] 26 Protective component 31 Base frame

[0089] 32 End frame 33 Side support frame

[0090] 34 first reinforcement member 121 ramp assembly

[0091] 122 connecting member 123 first side beam

[0092] 124 First bottom beam 125 Ramp board

[0093] 125a Anti-slip structure 126 Snap-fit ​​component

[0094] 127 Lifting component 151 First guide wheel

[0095] 152 first transmission member 153 second guide wheel

[0096] 154 second transmission member 171 reducer

[0097] 171a Input terminal 172 Screw rod

[0098] 191 Column 192 Fixed component

[0099] 193 Assembly member 194 Pivot shaft

[0100] 221 handle 221 plug interface

[0101] 222 connecting rod 223 adjusting part

[0102] 224 fixing portion 241 abutting portion

[0103] 311 first bottom end beam 312 second bottom side beam

[0104] 313 Fork groove member 314 Bottom longitudinal beam

[0105] 315 Second bottom beam 316 Loading plate

[0106] 317 Floor 318 Inspection Door

[0107] 321 Corner Post 322 Second Bottom Beam

[0108] 323 Top beam 324 Bent beam

[0109] 325 bottom corner fittings 326 top corner fittings

[0110] 327 Second reinforcement member 331 Top side beam

[0111] 332 support beam 333 third reinforcement member

[0112] DL Length direction DW Width direction

[0113] DH vertical direction D1 first horizontal direction

[0114] D2 Second horizontal direction DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0115] In the following description, a large number of specific details are provided to provide a more thorough understanding of the present application. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present application embodiments can be implemented without one or more of these details. In other examples, in order to avoid confusion with the present application embodiments, some technical features well known in the art are not described.

[0116] In order to fully understand the implementation of the present application, a detailed structure will be presented in the following description. Obviously, the implementation of the implementation of the present application is not limited to the specific details familiar to those skilled in the art.

[0117] It should be understood that the purpose of the terms used herein is only to describe specific embodiments and is not intended to limit the present application, and the singular forms "a", "an" and "said / the" are also intended to include plural forms, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. When the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of the features, integral bodies, steps, operations, elements and / or components, but do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integral bodies, steps, operations, elements, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0118] Ordinal numbers such as "first" and "second" cited in this application are merely identifiers and do not have any other meaning, such as a specific order. Moreover, for example, the term "first component" itself does not imply the existence of a "second component", and the term "second component" itself does not imply the existence of a "first component". It should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "inner", "outer" and similar expressions used in this application are for illustrative purposes only and are not limiting.

[0119] Hereinafter, specific embodiments of the present application will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings show representative embodiments of the present application and do not limit the present application.

[0120] The present application provides a lifting frame.

[0121] First embodiment

[0122] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the lifting frame 11 is used for the container 1, or in other words, the lifting frame 11 is installed to the container 1. Specifically, the lifting frame 11 includes a bracket 12 and a lifting device 13, and the bracket 12 is used to carry goods, such as a vehicle. The lifting device 13 is used to drive the bracket 12 to move along the vertical direction DH, and at least two lifting devices 13 are arranged at intervals on both sides of the bracket 12 along the length direction DL or the width direction DW of the container 1. Further, the lifting device 13 includes a bracket 16, a driving assembly 17, a driven member 14 and a transmission assembly 15. The bracket 16 is used to be connected to the container 1. The driving assembly 17 is connected to the bracket 16. The driven member 14 is movably connected to the driving assembly 17. The transmission assembly 15 is connected to the driven member 14 and the bracket 12, so that the driven member 14 drives the bracket 12 to move along the vertical direction DH.

[0123] According to the lifting frame 11 of the present application, the lifting devices 13 located on both sides of the bracket 12 can drive the bracket 12 to rise and fall, while ensuring that the bracket drives the goods to move in an orderly manner along the vertical direction, and optimizing the layout of the lifting devices 13 relative to the bracket 12.

[0124] It should be noted that Figure 1 In the embodiment, two lifting devices 13 are arranged at intervals on both sides of the bracket 12 along the length direction DL of the container 1. In an embodiment not shown, the two lifting devices may also be arranged at intervals on both sides of the bracket 12 along the width direction DW of the container 1. This embodiment is described by assuming that the two lifting devices 13 are arranged at intervals on both sides of the bracket 12 along the length direction DL of the container 1. Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the driving assembly 17 includes a reducer 171, and the lifting device 13 also includes a screw 172. The reducer 171 has an input end 171a and an output end, and the input end 171a is used to connect to an external power source. One end of the screw 172 is connected to the output end of the reducer 171, and the end of the screw 172 away from the reducer 171 is connected to the bracket 16; the driven member 14 is connected to the screw 172 and moves along the screw 172. Due to the diverse use environments of the container 1, the site may not have conditions such as a forklift, power supply, and air source. The reducer 171 can be driven by a tool such as an electric wrench. For example, a charging wrench, a plug-in wrench, etc. The electric wrench is connected to the input end 171a of the reducer 171, and the input end 171a can be constructed as a hexagonal protrusion or groove. Starting the electric wrench drives the reducer 171 to operate, so that the lifting devices 13 adjacent to each other along the length direction or width direction of the container 1 operate synchronously to ensure the smoothness of the lifting of the bracket 12. Such configuration enables the container 1 to have better environmental adaptability and lower maintenance difficulty. Figures 1 to 3 In the embodiment, the screw rod 172 is arranged along the vertical direction DH, one end of the screw rod 172 is connected to the output end of the reducer 171, and one end of the screw rod 172 away from the reducer 171 is connected to the bracket 16. The driven member 14 is movably connected to the screw rod 172 along the vertical direction DH.

[0125] Furthermore, the bracket 16 has a slide groove 16a, the extension direction of the slide groove 16a is consistent with the setting direction of the screw rod 172, and the driven member 14 is at least partially connected to the slide groove 16a. Figure 2 and Figure 3 In the embodiment, the bracket 16 has a slide groove 16a arranged along the vertical direction DH, and the driven member 14 is at least partially connected to the slide groove 16a, so that the driven member 14 will not deviate relative to the horizontal direction, ensuring the movement accuracy of the driven member 14 along the vertical direction DH. The bracket 16 is, for example, made of C-shaped steel, which can be directly used as the slide groove 16a because it has an opening, or the slide groove 16a suitable for the driven member 14 can be formed by simple processing, which reduces the processing difficulty of the slide groove 16a.

[0126] See also Figure 4The input end 171a is configured as a hexagonal protrusion, and accordingly, the electric wrench adapted thereto should have a hexagonal sleeve (groove) adapted thereto. The driven member 14 includes a slider 14a and a screw nut 14b, the screw nut 14b being connected to the slider 14a and protruding upward from the slider 14a. The slider 14a is at least partially disposed in the slide groove 16a, and the screw nut 14b is adapted to the screw 172 and is transmission-connected to the screw 172.

[0127] Return to Reference Figures 1 to 3 The transmission assembly 15 includes a first guide wheel 151, a first transmission member 152, a second guide wheel 153 and a second transmission member 154. Specifically, the first guide wheel 151 is pivotally connected to the bracket 16, and the first guide wheel 151 is located above the driven member 14. One end of the first transmission member 152 is connected to the driven member 14, the first transmission member 152 bypasses the first guide wheel 151 and the other end is connected to the bracket 12. The second guide wheel 153 is pivotally connected to the bracket 16, the second guide wheels 153 are arranged in pairs, and the adjacent second guide wheels 153 are arranged at intervals in the horizontal direction. One end of the second transmission member 154 is connected to the driven member 14, the second transmission member 154 bypasses the adjacent second guide wheels 153 in the horizontal direction in sequence and the other end is connected to the bracket 12.

[0128] It should be noted that the guide wheels (ie, the first guide wheel 151 and the second guide wheel 153 ) have slots, and the transmission components (ie, the first transmission component 152 and the second transmission component 154 ) are arranged around the slots to prevent the transmission components from slipping relative to the guide wheels. Figure 1 In the embodiment, the transmission member is constructed as an iron chain, and the free end of the iron chain is equipped with a lifting lug, which is convenient for passing through the driven member 14 and the bracket 12 and locking them. Figures 1 to 3 , the connection point between the first transmission member 152 and the bracket 12 and the connection point between the second transmission member 154 and the bracket 12 are spaced apart along the width direction DW of the container 1. Preferably, as Figure 1 As shown, the connection point between the first transmission member 152 and the bracket 12 and the connection point between the second transmission member 154 and the bracket 12 are located on different sides of the bracket 12. It can be understood that the connection point between the first transmission member 152 and the bracket 12 and the connection point between the second transmission member 154 and the bracket 12 are preferably located on the same horizontal line along the width direction DW of the container 1 to ensure that the bracket 12 is subjected to balanced forces. Figure 1In the embodiment, the first guide wheel 151 is pivotally connected to the bracket 16 about the width direction DW of the container 1. Since one of the second guide wheels 153 is spaced apart from the first guide wheel 151 along the length direction DL of the container 1, in order to ensure that the connection point between the first transmission member 152 and the bracket 12 and the connection point between the second transmission member 154 and the bracket 12 are located on the same horizontal line, the pivot axis direction of the second guide wheel 153 is inclined at a certain angle relative to the length direction DL and / or the width direction DW of the container 1.

[0129] Alternatively, see Figure 5 , the screw rod 172 is arranged along the first horizontal direction D1. Specifically, the screw rods 172 are arranged in pairs, and adjacent screw rods 172 are spaced along the second horizontal direction D2, and the first horizontal direction D1 is perpendicular to the second horizontal direction D2. The driven member 14 is movably connected to the screw rod 172 along the first horizontal direction D1. The first guide wheels 151 are arranged in pairs, and adjacent first guide wheels 151 are spaced along the vertical direction DH. One end of the first transmission member 152 is connected to the driven member 14, and the first transmission member 152 sequentially bypasses the first guide wheels 151 arranged in pairs and the other end is connected to the bracket 12. Accordingly, the second guide wheels 153 have a plurality of, for example Figure 5 In the embodiment, there are three second guide wheels 153 connected to a single second transmission member 154. One end of the second transmission member 154 is connected to the driven member 14, and the second transmission member 154 sequentially bypasses the plurality of second guide wheels 153 and the other end is connected to the bracket 12.

[0130] It should be noted that Figure 5 In the embodiment, the first horizontal direction D1 can be configured as the length direction DL of the container 1, and correspondingly, the second horizontal direction D2 is configured as the width direction DW of the container 1. At this time, the connection point between the first transmission member 152 and the bracket 12 and the connection point between the second transmission member 154 and the bracket 12 are spaced apart along the width direction DW of the container 1. It can be understood that the first horizontal direction D1 can be configured as the width direction DW of the container 1, and correspondingly, the second horizontal direction D2 is configured as the length direction DL of the container 1. At this time, the connection point between the first transmission member 152 and the bracket 12 and the connection point between the second transmission member 154 and the bracket 12 are spaced apart along the length direction DL of the container 1.

[0131] See also Figure 3 and Figure 6In order to ensure the moving accuracy of the bracket 12 in the direction consistent with the extending direction of the screw rod 172 and prevent the bracket 12 from being offset in the horizontal direction during the lifting process, the lifting frame 11 also includes a limit assembly 19. The limit assembly 19 is used to be connected to the container 1, and the limit assembly 19 is used to cooperate with the transmission assembly 15 to ensure that the bracket 12 moves in the vertical direction DH. The limit assembly 19 has a limit groove 19a, the extending direction of the limit groove 19a is consistent with the setting direction of the screw rod 172, and the bracket 12 is partially connected to the limit groove 19a. Specifically, the limit assembly 19 includes a column 191, the setting direction of the column 191 is consistent with the setting direction of the screw rod 172, and the columns 191 are arranged in pairs and spaced from each other to form the limit groove 19a. For example, the columns 191 are arranged in the vertical direction DH, and adjacent columns 191 are spaced along the length direction DL of the container 1, and the adjacent columns 191 along the length direction DL of the container 1 are connected by a plurality of fixing members 192.

[0132] It can be understood that when the screw rod 172 is Figure 5 When arranged in the horizontal direction as shown, the aforementioned slide groove 16a and the limiting groove 19a extend in the horizontal direction, and correspondingly, the column 191 is arranged in the horizontal direction.

[0133] It should be noted that the bracket 12 can be constructed to be movably connected to the lifting device 13 between a first position and a second position along the vertical direction DH, and the first position is located below the second position. After the bracket 12 rises to a predetermined position, the position of the bracket 12 needs to be locked, so the lifting frame 11 also includes a support assembly 20. The support assembly 20 includes a support member 21 and an operating member 22. Specifically, the support member 21 has a card interface 21a suitable for the bracket 12, and the support member 21 is pivotally connected to the limit assembly 19 between the third position and the fourth position. The operating member 22 is connected to the support member 21, and the operating member 22 is used to drive the support member 21 to rotate between the third position and the fourth position. Further, the support member 21 located at the third position is separated from the bracket 12, and the support member 21 located at the fourth position is engaged with the bracket 12 located at the second position.

[0134] For details, please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 The bracket 12 has a clamping member 126 and a hanging member 127. The clamping member 126 is used to clamp and cooperate with the clamp interface 21a of the supporting member 21, and the hanging member 127 is used to connect to the second transmission member 154. Please continue to refer to Figure 7The bracket 12 includes at least two ramp components 121, and the at least two ramp components 121 are spaced apart along the length direction DL or the width direction DW of the container 1. For example, the bracket 12 includes two ramp components 121, and the two ramp components 121 are spaced apart along the width direction DW of the container 1. In addition, the bracket 12 also includes a connecting member 122, and the two ends of the connecting member 122 are respectively connected to the adjacent ramp components 121 along the length direction DL or the width direction DW of the container 1. For example Figure 7 In the embodiment, the connection members 122 are arranged along the width direction DW of the container 1, and the connection members 122 can be constructed as square tubes. Along the length direction of the container 1, the connection members 122 located at the outermost side of the bracket 12 are longer than the remaining connection members 122. The connection members 122 located at the outermost side are connected to the ends of the ramp components 121, and the two ends of the remaining connection members 122 are respectively connected to the side surfaces of the ramp components 121 adjacent to each other along the width direction DW of the container 1.

[0135] Further, the ramp assembly 121 includes a first side beam 123, a first bottom beam 124, and a ramp plate 125. The first side beam 123 is arranged along the length direction DL of the bracket 12, and the first side beams 123 are arranged in pairs, and adjacent first side beams 123 are spaced apart along the width direction DW of the bracket 12. The first bottom beam 124 is arranged along the width direction DW of the bracket 12, and both ends of the first bottom beam 124 are respectively connected to the first side beams 123 adjacent to each other along the width direction DW of the bracket 12. The top surface of the first bottom beam 124 is not higher than the top surface of the first side beam 123, for example, the top surface of the first bottom beam 124 is located below the first side beam 123. The ramp plate 125 is laid on the top surface of the first bottom beam 124. In order to reduce the slipping of goods (or vehicles) on the ramp plate 125, the upper surface of the ramp plate 125 can be provided with an anti-slip structure 125a. For example, the ramp plate 125 is constructed as a patterned steel plate, or anti-slip sand is sprayed on the upper surface of the ramp plate 125, or flange holes are provided on the upper surface of the ramp plate 125.

[0136] Please continue reading Figure 7 The clamping members 126 may be arranged in pairs, and adjacent clamping members 126 are arranged in pairs at intervals along the width direction DW of the bracket 12, and the clamping members 126 are connected to the ramp assembly 121 located at the outermost side along the width direction DW of the bracket 12, so as to be connected to the support assembly 20. The hanging members 127 are arranged in pairs, and adjacent hanging members 127 are arranged at intervals and opposite to each other along the width direction DW of the bracket, and the hanging members 127 are connected to the ramp assembly 121 located at the outermost side along the width direction DW of the bracket 12, so as to be connected to the transmission assembly 15, specifically, to the second transmission member 154.

[0137] Return to Reference Figure 3, the operating member 22 may include a handle 221 and a connecting rod 222. One end of the handle 221 is pivotally connected to the limit assembly 19, and the handle 221 is configured to be locked to the limit assembly 19. Both ends of the connecting rod 222 are movably connected to the handle 221 and the support member 21, respectively, so that the handle 221 can drive the support member to rotate. Specifically, the limit assembly 19 also includes an assembly member 193, and the handle 221 is pivotally connected to the assembly member 193.

[0138] See also Fig. 9 and Fig.10 , Fig. 9 (a) and Fig.10 In (a), the limit assembly 19 and the bracket 12 are in a clamping state. After the handle 221 is lifted upward, the handle 221 pivots around the width direction DW of the container 1, and at the same time, the supporting member 21 is driven to rotate around the pivot axis 194 through the connecting rod 222, so that the supporting member 21 is separated from the bracket 12, that is, Fig. 9 (b) and Fig.10 As shown in (b). Further, in order to facilitate the assembly of the connecting rod 222, the connecting rod 222 is constructed to include a fixing portion 224 and an adjusting portion 223 connected to each other. One end of the fixing portion 224 is connected to the handle 221, and the two ends of the adjusting portion 223 are respectively connected to the fixing portion 224 and the supporting member 21, and the adjusting portion 223 is movable and adjustable relative to the fixing portion 224. For example, the adjusting portion 223 can be slidably sleeved on the outer periphery of the fixing portion 224 and can be locked by a nut.

[0139] See also Fig.11 In order to prevent the support member 21 from continuing to pivot upward after pivoting to the fourth position, the lifting frame 11 further includes a stopper 23. The stopper 23 is pivotally connected to the limit assembly 19, and the stopper 23 is located above the support member 21 and abuts against the support member 21. The stopper 23 is used to limit the support member 21 located at the fourth position from continuing to pivot in a direction away from the third position, so as to ensure that the support member 21 is fixedly engaged with the bracket 12. Return to reference Fig.10 In (b), when the support member 21 pivots to the third position (i.e., the state where the support member 21 is separated from the bracket 12), the stopper 23 pivots toward the support member 21 under the action of its own weight to maintain the abutment state with the support member 21. Fig.12 In order to facilitate the positioning of the handle 221, the lifting frame 11 further includes a first positioning assembly 24 and a second positioning assembly 25. When the support member 21 is fixedly engaged with the bracket 12, the first positioning assembly 24 can be partially inserted into or abutted against the bottom of the assembly member 193, and accordingly, the second positioning assembly 25 can be partially inserted into the handle 221, thereby locking the handle 221 to the limit assembly 19. Fig.12In the embodiment, the first positioning assembly 24 is constructed as a spring pin structure, and the second positioning assembly 25 is constructed as a combination of an iron chain and a round rod, and the round rod is used to be plugged into the handle 221. For example, the first positioning assembly 24 has a supporting portion 241 connected to the spring, and after the handle 221 pivots downward, the supporting portion 241 squeezes the spring and abuts against the bottom of the assembly member 193. The handle 221 is provided with an insertion port 221a, and the end of the round rod away from the iron chain can be inserted into the insertion port 221a. It should be noted that the supporting portion 241 also has an inclined guide surface to facilitate the pivoting of the handle 221 and the contraction of the supporting portion 241.

[0140] Return to Reference Figure 1 The present application also provides a container. The container 1 includes a base frame 31 and at least one lifting frame 11, and the lifting frame 11 is connected to the base frame 31. And, Figure 1 In the embodiment, the container 1 further comprises a protective member 26, and the second transmission member 154 is located inside the protective member 26. It can be understood that the second transmission member 154 can be configured as a chain, and the protective member 26 is used to prevent the second transmission member 154 from sagging, thereby causing damage to the loaded goods (such as a vehicle). Fig.13 The bottom frame 31 includes a first bottom end beam 311 and a second bottom side beam 312. The first bottom end beam 311 is arranged along the width direction DW of the container 1, and the second bottom side beam 312 is arranged along the length direction DL of the container 1. The first bottom end beam 311 and the second bottom side beam 312 are supplemented by corner pieces to form a roughly rectangular frame. The bottom frame 31 also includes a fork groove member 313, which is located on the second bottom side beam 312 to facilitate forking the container 1. A bottom longitudinal beam 314 and a second bottom cross beam 315 are also arranged on the inner side of the rectangular frame. The bottom longitudinal beam 314 is arranged along the length direction DL of the container 1, and correspondingly, the second bottom cross beam 315 is arranged along the width direction DW of the container 1. The chassis 31 further includes a load-bearing plate 316 and a floor 317. The load-bearing plate 316 is laid on the upper surface of the bottom longitudinal beam 314 and / or the second bottom cross beam 315. It can be understood that the load-bearing plate 316 is used to carry goods, such as a vehicle, and the upper surface of the load-bearing plate 316 can also be provided with the aforementioned anti-slip structure. The load-bearing plates 316 are arranged in pairs, and adjacent load-bearing plates 316 are spaced along the width direction DW of the container 1. The floor 317 is laid on the upper surface of the bottom longitudinal beam 314 and / or the second bottom cross beam 315, and the floor 317 is located between adjacent load-bearing plates 316 along the width direction DW of the container 1. In addition, the chassis 31 can also have an inspection door 318, and necessary inspection tools can be stored below the inspection door 318.

[0141] See also Fig.14The container 1 further comprises an end frame 32, which comprises a corner post 321, a second bottom end beam 322 and a top end beam 323. Specifically, the corner posts 321 are arranged along the vertical direction DH, the corner posts 321 are arranged in pairs, adjacent corner posts 321 are spaced apart along the width direction DW of the container 1, and bottom corner pieces 325 are connected to the bottom of the corner posts 321. The second bottom end beam 322 is arranged along the width direction DW of the container 1 and is connected to the bottom corner pieces 325 adjacent to the bottom corner pieces 325 along the width direction DW of the container 1. The top end beam 323 is located above the second bottom end beam 322, the top end beam 323 is arranged along the width direction DW of the container 1, and both ends of the second bottom end beam 322 protrude relative to the top end beam 323 along the width direction DW of the container 1. Top corner pieces 326 are connected to both ends of the top end beam 323, and a bending beam 324 is connected to one end of the corner post 321 away from the bottom corner piece 325, and the bending beam 324 is inclined relative to the width direction DW and the vertical direction DH of the container 1. One end of the bending beam 324 away from the corner post 321 is connected to the top corner piece 326. In addition, in order to improve the structural strength of the end frame 32, the end frame 32 further includes a second reinforcing member 327, which is substantially parallel to the bending beam 324 and connected to the top beam 323 and the corner post 321.

[0142] See also Fig.15 , the container 1 also includes a side support frame 33, which is connected to the base frame 31, and the number of the side support frames 33 is two and is spaced apart along the width direction DW of the container 1. The side support frame 33 includes a top side beam 331 arranged along the length direction DL of the container 1 and a support beam 332 arranged along the vertical direction DH. The support beam 332 is vertically connected to the bottom of the top side beam 331. In addition, the side support frame 33 also includes a third reinforcement member 333, which is connected to the top side beam 331 and the support beam 332. The third reinforcement member 333 may have a first reinforcement portion arranged along the length direction DL of the container 1, the first reinforcement portion is located below the top side beam 331, and the support beam 332 passes through the first reinforcement portion. The third reinforcement member 333 also includes a second reinforcement portion inclined relative to the length direction DL and the vertical direction DH of the container 1 to enhance the overall structural strength of the side support frame 33. Return to reference Figure 1 A first reinforcing member 34 is further connected between the side support frames 33 adjacent to each other along the width direction DW of the container 1 , and the first reinforcing member 34 is located at the upper portion of the side support frame 33 .

[0143] Second embodiment

[0144] See also Fig.16, this embodiment provides a lifting frame 111, which is different from the first embodiment in that the second guide wheels 153 arranged in pairs are both pivotally connected to the bracket 16 around the width direction DW of the container 1. In other words, the first guide wheel 151 and the second guide wheel 153 are both pivotally connected to the bracket 16 around the width direction DW of the container 1, and the first guide wheel 151 and the second guide wheel 153 are spaced apart along the length direction DL of the container 1. Further, the connection point between the first transmission member 152 and the bracket 12 and the connection point between the second transmission member 154 and the bracket 12 are spaced apart along the length direction DL of the container 1. Preferably, the connection point between the first transmission member 152 and the bracket 12 and the connection point between the second transmission member 154 and the bracket 12 are located on the same side of the bracket 12. In addition, in order to ensure smooth lifting of the bracket 12, the lifting device 13 further includes a linkage member 18, which is arranged along the width direction DW of the container 1 and has two ends respectively connected to the adjacent drive components 17 along the width direction DW of the container 1. It should be noted that the aforementioned output end includes a first output end and a second output end, the first output end is connected to the screw rod 172, and the second output end is connected to the linkage member 18. It can be understood that the operator can use, for example, an electric wrench connected to the input end 171a on either side of the bracket 12 along the width direction DW of the container 1 to operate the bracket 12 to be raised or lowered.

[0145] It should be noted that Fig.16 In the embodiment, the screw rod 172 is arranged along the vertical direction DH. Fig.17 The screw rod 172 is arranged in a horizontal direction, for example, in a length direction DL of the container 1, and correspondingly, the linkage member 18 is arranged in a width direction DW of the container 1. In addition, the first guide wheels 151 are arranged in pairs, and adjacent first guide wheels 151 are spaced apart in a vertical direction DH.

[0146] The second guide wheels 153 are arranged in pairs, and adjacent second guide wheels 153 are spaced apart along the vertical direction DH. The connection points between the first transmission member 152 and the bracket 12 and the connection points between the second transmission member 154 and the bracket 12 are spaced apart along the length direction DL of the container 1 .

[0147] According to the container 1 of the present application, it can carry cargo in layers, optimizing the space utilization rate inside the container 1. In addition, the lifting frame 11 in the container 1 has good environmental adaptability and is easy to maintain. The bracket 12 can be driven to rise and fall in an orderly manner using an electric wrench. When the bracket 12 rises to a predetermined height, the position of the bracket 12 can be fixed to prevent the driving assembly 17 from being impacted during the lifting and lowering process of the bracket 12.

[0148] Unless otherwise defined, the technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those generally understood by those skilled in the art in the technical field of this application. The terms used herein are only for describing specific implementation purposes and are not intended to limit this application. Terms such as "setting" appearing in this article can mean that one component is directly attached to another component, or that one component is attached to another component through an intermediate. Features described in this article in one embodiment may be applied to another embodiment alone or in combination with other features, unless the feature is not applicable in the other embodiment or otherwise specified.

[0149] The present application has been described through the above-mentioned embodiments, but it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are only for the purpose of example and description, and are not intended to limit the present application to the described embodiments. It can be understood by those skilled in the art that more variations and modifications can be made according to the teachings of the present application, and these variations and modifications all fall within the scope of protection claimed in the present application.

Claims

1. A lifting frame for a container, characterized in that: The lifting frame comprises: a bracket for carrying cargo; and A lifting device, the lifting device is used to drive the bracket to move in the vertical direction, along the length direction or the width direction of the container, at least two of the lifting devices are arranged at intervals on both sides of the bracket, and the lifting device includes: a bracket, the bracket being used to be connected to the container; a drive assembly connected to the bracket; a driven member movably connected to the drive assembly; A transmission assembly is connected to the driven member and the bracket so that the driven member drives the bracket to move in a vertical direction.

2. The lifting frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly comprises: A reducer, wherein the reducer has an input end and an output end, and the input end is used to connect to an external power source; The lifting device also includes: A screw rod, one end of which is connected to the output end of the reducer, and one end of which is away from the reducer is connected to the bracket; the driven member is connected to the screw rod and moves along the screw rod.

3. The lifting frame according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bracket has a slide groove, the extension direction of the slide groove is consistent with the setting direction of the screw rod, and the driven member is at least partially connected to the slide groove; The transmission assembly comprises: a first guide wheel pivotally connected to the bracket; a first transmission member, one end of which is connected to the driven member, the first transmission member bypasses the first guide wheel and the other end of which is connected to the bracket; A second guide wheel, the second guide wheel is pivotally connected to the bracket, and there are at least two second guide wheels; A second transmission member, one end of which is connected to the driven member, the second transmission member sequentially passes around the second guide wheel and the other end of which is connected to the bracket.

4. The lifting frame according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connection point between the first transmission member and the bracket and a connection point between the second transmission member and the bracket are spaced apart in a width direction of the container.

5. The lifting frame according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connection point between the first transmission member and the bracket and the connection point between the second transmission member and the bracket are spaced apart along the length direction of the container.

6. The lifting frame according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lifting frame further includes a linkage component, which is arranged along the width direction of the container. Both ends of the linkage component are respectively connected to the lifting devices adjacent to each other along the width direction of the container, so that the lifting devices adjacent to each other along the width direction of the container operate synchronously.

7. The lifting frame according to claim 6, characterized in that: The output end includes a first output end and a second output end, the first output end is connected to the lead screw, and the second output end is connected to the linkage member.

8. The lifting frame according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting frame also includes a limit assembly, which is used to be connected to the container. The limit assembly is used to cooperate with the transmission assembly to ensure that the bracket moves in the vertical direction. The limit assembly has a limit groove, and the extension direction of the limit groove is consistent with the setting direction of the screw rod. The bracket is partially connected to the limit groove.

9. The lifting frame according to claim 8, characterized in that: The limiting assembly includes a column, the setting direction of the column is consistent with the setting direction of the screw rod, and the columns are arranged in pairs and spaced from each other to form the limiting groove.

10. The lifting frame according to claim 8, characterized in that: The bracket is movably connected to the lifting device between a first position and a second position in a vertical direction, and the first position is located below the second position; The lifting frame further includes a support assembly, which is used to limit the bracket from moving in a vertical direction, and the support assembly includes: a supporting member having a card interface adapted for the bracket, the supporting member being pivotably connected to the stop assembly between a third position and a fourth position; an operating member connected to the supporting member, the operating member being used to drive the supporting member to rotate between the third position and the fourth position; The supporting member at the third position is separated from the bracket, and the supporting member at the fourth position is engaged with the bracket at the second position.

11. The lifting frame according to claim 10, characterized in that: The operating member comprises: a handle, one end of which is pivotally connected to the stop assembly, and the handle is configured to be locked to the stop assembly; A connecting rod, two ends of which are movably connected to the handle and the supporting member respectively, so that the handle can drive the supporting member to rotate.

12. The lifting frame according to claim 11, characterized in that: The connecting rod comprises: a fixing portion, one end of which is connected to the handle; The adjusting part has two ends connected to the fixing part and the supporting member respectively, and the adjusting part is movable and adjustable relative to the fixing part.

13. The lifting frame according to claim 10, characterized in that: The lifting frame also includes a stopper, which is pivotally connected to the limiting assembly, is located above the supporting member and abuts against the supporting member, and is used to limit the supporting member located at the fourth position from continuing to pivot in a direction away from the third position.

14. The lifting frame according to claim 10, characterized in that: The bracket comprises: at least two ramp assemblies, at least two of the ramp assemblies being spaced apart along a length direction or a width direction of the container; and A connecting member, both ends of which are respectively connected to the ramp components adjacent to each other along the length direction or the width direction of the container.

15. The lifting frame according to claim 14, characterized in that: The ramp assembly comprises: A first side beam, wherein the first side beam is arranged along the length direction of the bracket, the first side beams are arranged in pairs, and adjacent first side beams are spaced apart along the width direction of the bracket; a first bottom cross beam, the first bottom cross beam being arranged along the width direction of the bracket, two ends of the first bottom cross beam being respectively connected to the first side beams adjacent to each other along the width direction of the bracket, and a top surface of the first bottom cross beam being no higher than a top surface of the first side beam; and A ramp plate is laid on the top surface of the first bottom beam.

16. The lifting frame according to claim 15, characterized in that: The upper surface of the ramp plate is provided with an anti-slip structure.

17. The lifting frame according to claim 14, characterized in that: The bracket also includes: A clamping member, the clamping members are arranged in pairs, adjacent clamping members are spaced and arranged opposite to each other along the width direction of the bracket, the clamping member is connected to the ramp assembly located at the outermost side along the width direction of the bracket, and the clamping member is used to be clamped to the support assembly; The hoisting components are arranged in pairs, and adjacent hoisting components are spaced and arranged opposite to each other along the width direction of the bracket. The hoisting components are connected to the ramp components located at the outermost sides along the width direction of the bracket, and the hoisting components are connected to the transmission components.

18. A container, characterized in that: The container comprises: chassis, and At least one lifting frame according to any one of claims 1 to 17, connected to the base frame.

19. The container according to claim 18, characterized in that The container also includes: An end frame connected to the base frame, the end frame being two in number and spaced apart along the length direction of the container; A side support frame is connected to the bottom frame, and the number of the side support frames is two and the side support frames are spaced apart along the width direction of the container.

Citation Information

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