Ceramic tile dry hanging device and construction method

Abstract

The invention provides a ceramic tile dry-hanging device and a construction method, the ceramic tile dry-hanging device comprises transverse frame hanging plates and hanging pieces, the transverse frame hanging plates are horizontally arranged and installed on a wall face in parallel at intervals, and the upper end and the bottom end of the side, away from the wall face, of each transverse frame hanging plate are provided with an upper hanging groove and a lower hanging groove which are turned upwards respectively; a ceramic tile is fixed on one side of the hanging piece, an upper hanging buckle and a lower hanging buckle which are matched with the upper hanging groove and the lower hanging groove respectively are arranged on the other side of the hanging piece, and the hanging piece is buckled and fixed with the hanging grooves through the hanging buckles, so that the hanging piece is hung on the transverse frame hanging plate; according to the ceramic tile dry-hanging device, the ceramic tiles are dry-hung on the wall face through the transverse frame hanging plates and the hanging pieces of special structures, the potential safety hazards of hollowing, cracking and falling of the ceramic tiles are avoided, the ceramic tile dry-hanging device is simple in structure, easy to manufacture and simple and easy to construct, and compared with a traditional ceramic tile laying mode, a large amount of cost is saved, and the ceramic tile dry-hanging device is safer and more attractive.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of wall decoration, and in particular relates to a tile dry hanging device and a construction method. Background Art

[0002] With the improvement of people's living standards and the continuous development of the construction industry, many new types of buildings have emerged, such as prefabricated buildings and passive buildings. Ceramic tiles are widely used in the field of building decoration as wall decoration materials. Due to the brittleness and low impact strength of ceramic tiles, they often need to be well protected during the actual construction process, and violent construction techniques should be avoided, which makes them have great limitations in actual construction.

[0003] In interior wall decoration and renovation projects, the wall surface is generally wet-pasted, that is, the tiles are pasted on the wall using adhesive mortar or tile glue. The entire construction process not only has a long construction period, but is also prone to problems such as wall hollowing, tile cracking, and falling off.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design a more stable, safe and beautiful way of laying tiles. Summary of the invention

[0005] The invention provides a tile dry hanging device and a construction method, which are used to solve the problems of hollowing and falling of wall tiles in the prior art and greatly eliminate potential safety hazards.

[0006] In a first aspect, the present invention provides a tile dry hanging device, comprising a horizontal frame hanging plate and a hanging member, wherein the horizontal frame hanging plate is horizontally arranged and installed on a wall surface in parallel and spaced apart from each other, and an upper hanging groove and a lower hanging groove are respectively provided at the upper end and the bottom end of a side away from the wall surface; A tile is fixed on one side of the hanger, and an upper hanging buckle and a lower hanging buckle are arranged on the other side, which are matched with the upper hanging groove and the lower hanging groove respectively. The hanger is fixed by the hanging buckle and the hanging groove, so as to be hung on the horizontal frame hanging plate.

[0007] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are that the tiles are dry-hanged on the wall by using a horizontal hanging plate and hangers with a special structure, thus avoiding the safety hazards of hollowing, cracking and falling of tiles. The tile dry-hanging device has a simple structure, is easy to make and easy to construct, saves a lot of cost compared with the traditional tile laying method, and is safer and more beautiful.

[0008] Furthermore, the distance between the outer edge of the upper hanging groove and the wall surface is smaller than the outer edge of the lower hanging groove.

[0009] Further, it also includes an upper angle steel, a lower angle steel and a vertical channel steel; The upper angle steel and the lower angle steel are fixed parallel to the top and bottom of the wall respectively, and the upper angle steel and the lower angle steel are located on the same vertical plane; The vertical channel steels are arranged vertically and are spaced and parallel to each other between the upper angle steel and the lower angle steel. The upper and lower ends of the vertical channel steels are fixedly connected to the upper angle steel and the lower angle steel respectively. The horizontal frame hanging plate is connected to the vertical channel steel.

[0010] Further, the upper and lower ends of the vertical channel steel are fixedly connected to the upper angle steel and the lower angle steel by first bolts; and / or, The horizontal frame hanging plate is connected to the vertical channel steel through the second bolt.

[0011] Furthermore, the third bolt passes through the upper hanging buckle and extends to the top of the outer edge of the upper hanging groove.

[0012] Furthermore, the tiles are fixedly connected to the hangers through expansion bolts or pull tabs.

[0013] In a second aspect, the present invention provides a construction method for dry-hanging ceramic tiles, which is carried out using the ceramic tile dry-hanging device described in any one of the first aspects.

[0014] Further, the following steps are included: S1: Install the horizontal hanging plates horizontally and parallel to each other on the wall; S2: The upper hanging groove and the lower hanging groove of a hanging piece with a tile fixed thereon are respectively fastened with the upper hanging buckle and the lower hanging buckle of the horizontal hanging plate to complete the dry hanging of the first tile; S3: Move the dry-hanging tiles horizontally to the corresponding position of the wall through the horizontal hanging plate, and repeat step S2 to complete the dry-hanging laying of the tiles on the entire wall.

[0015] Furthermore, before step S1, the method further includes: The upper angle steel and the lower angle steel are installed parallel to each other at the top and bottom of the wall and are located on the same vertical plane. The vertical channel steels are installed vertically and parallel to each other at intervals between the upper angle steel and the lower angle steel.

[0016] Furthermore, after step S2, the method further includes: A third bolt is installed at the connection between the upper hanging buckle and the top end of the outer edge of the upper hanging groove to fix it. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a partial schematic diagram of a tile dry hanging device in one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a horizontal frame hanging plate in one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the buckle between the horizontal frame hanging plate and the hanging piece in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0018] Description of reference numerals: 1. Upper angle steel; 2. Lower angle steel; 3. First bolt; 4. Vertical channel steel; 5. Horizontal frame hanging plate; 51. Upper hanging groove; 52. Lower hanging groove; 6. Second bolt; 7. Hanging piece; 8. Third bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] First, see Figure 1 and Figure 2 The present invention provides a tile dry hanging device, comprising a horizontal hanging plate 5 and a hanging member 7, wherein the horizontal hanging plate 5 is horizontally arranged and installed on the wall surface in parallel with each other, and an upper hanging groove 51 and a lower hanging groove 52 are respectively arranged at the upper end and the bottom end of the side away from the wall surface; A tile is fixed on one side of the hanger 7, and an upper hanging buckle and a lower hanging buckle are provided on the other side, which match the upper hanging groove 51 and the lower hanging groove 52 respectively. The hanger 7 is fixed by the hanging buckle and the hanging groove, so as to be hung on the horizontal hanging plate 5.

[0021] The tile dry-hanging device provided by the present invention utilizes a horizontal hanging plate 5 and a hanger 7 with a special structure to dry-hang tiles on the wall, thereby avoiding the safety hazards of hollowing, cracking and falling of tiles. The tile dry-hanging device has a simple structure, is easy to manufacture, and is easy to construct. It saves a lot of cost compared to the traditional tile laying method and is safer and more beautiful.

[0022] In one embodiment, it includes an upper angle steel 1, a lower angle steel 2, a vertical channel steel 4, a horizontal frame hanging plate 5 and a hanger 7; the upper angle steel 1 and the lower angle steel 2 are arranged horizontally, and the upper angle steel 1 and the lower angle steel 2 are fixed in parallel to the top and bottom of the wall by a first bolt 3, and ensure that the two are in the same vertical plane, the vertical channel steel 4 is vertically set up, and is arranged between the upper angle steel 1 and the lower angle steel 2 according to a parallel interval, and the upper and lower ends of the vertical channel steel 4 are respectively fixed to the upper angle steel 1 and the lower angle steel 2 by bolts; the horizontal frame hanging plate 5 It is arranged horizontally and in parallel with each other between the upper angle steel 1 and the lower angle steel 2. The cross-frame hanging plate 5 is fixedly connected to the vertical channel steel 4 by the second bolt 6. The upper and lower ends of the cross-frame hanging plate 5 are turned up to form an upper hanging groove 51 and a lower hanging groove 52 respectively. Ceramic tiles are fixed on one side of the hanger 7, and the other side is provided with an upper hanging buckle and a lower hanging buckle respectively matching the upper hanging groove 51 and the lower hanging groove 52. The hanger 7 is suspended on the cross-frame hanging plate 5 by the hanging buckle and the hanging groove, and the ceramic tiles are fixed to the hanger 7 by expansion bolts or pull tabs.

[0023] Furthermore, the distance between the outer edge of the upper hanging groove 51 and the wall is smaller than the outer edge of the lower hanging groove 52, which can further enhance the stability of the tile dry hanging buckle, reduce the collapse of the tile, and further improve the flatness of the entire wall.

[0024] In one embodiment, when laying large tiles, a third bolt 8 is further provided, which passes through the upper hanging buckle and extends to the top of the outer edge of the upper hanging groove 51 to form a fixed connection, which is beneficial to further enhance the stability of the dry-hanging tiles.

[0025] In a second aspect, the present invention provides a construction method for dry-hanging ceramic tiles, which is performed using the ceramic tile dry-hanging device of the first aspect.

[0026] Specifically, the steps include: S1: Install the horizontal frame hanging plates 5 horizontally and parallel to each other at intervals on the wall; S2: The upper hanging groove 51 and the lower hanging groove 52 of a hanging piece 7 with a tile fixed thereon are respectively fastened with the upper hanging buckle and the lower hanging buckle of the horizontal hanging plate 5 to complete the dry hanging of the first tile; S3: Move the dry-hanging tiles to the corresponding position of the wall in the horizontal direction through the horizontal hanging plate 5, and repeat step S2 to complete the dry-hanging laying of the tiles on the entire wall.

[0027] Furthermore, before step S1, the method further includes: The upper angle steel 1 and the lower angle steel 2 are installed parallel to each other at the top and bottom of the wall and are located on the same vertical plane. The vertical channel steel 4 is installed vertically and parallel to each other at intervals between the upper angle steel 1 and the lower angle steel 2.

[0028] Furthermore, after step S2, the method further includes: The third bolt 8 is fixed at the connection between the upper hanging buckle and the outer edge top of the upper hanging groove 51. The third bolt 8 penetrates the upper hanging buckle and extends to the outer edge top of the upper hanging groove 51 to form a fixed connection, further improving the stability of the dry hanging tile.

[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein by equivalents. If these modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalent technologies, they should be considered to be within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A tile dry hanging device, characterized in that: It comprises a horizontal frame hanging plate and a hanging piece, wherein the horizontal frame hanging plate is horizontally arranged and installed on the wall surface in parallel and at intervals, and an upper hanging groove and a lower hanging groove are respectively arranged at the upper end and the bottom end of the horizontal frame hanging plate on the side away from the wall surface; A tile is fixed on one side of the hanger, and an upper hanging buckle and a lower hanging buckle are arranged on the other side, which are matched with the upper hanging groove and the lower hanging groove respectively. The hanger is fixed by the hanging buckle and the hanging groove, so as to be hung on the horizontal frame hanging plate.

2. The tile dry hanging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance between the outer edge of the upper hanging groove and the wall is smaller than the outer edge of the lower hanging groove.

3. The tile dry hanging device according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes upper angle steel, lower angle steel and vertical channel steel; The upper angle steel and the lower angle steel are fixed parallel to the top and bottom of the wall respectively, and the upper angle steel and the lower angle steel are located on the same vertical plane; The vertical channel steels are arranged vertically and are spaced and parallel to each other between the upper angle steel and the lower angle steel. The upper and lower ends of the vertical channel steels are fixedly connected to the upper angle steel and the lower angle steel respectively. The horizontal frame hanging plate is connected to the vertical channel steel.

4. The tile dry hanging device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper and lower ends of the vertical channel steel are fixedly connected to the upper angle steel and the lower angle steel by first bolts; and / or, The horizontal frame hanging plate is connected to the vertical channel steel through the second bolt.

5. The tile dry hanging device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The third bolt passes through the upper hanging buckle and extends to the top of the outer edge of the upper hanging groove.

6. The tile dry hanging device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The tiles are fixedly connected to the hangers through expansion bolts or pull tabs.

7. A construction method for dry hanging of tiles, characterized in that: The process is carried out by using the tile dry hanging device described in any one of claims 1 to 6.

8. The construction method of dry hanging ceramic tiles according to claim 7, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: Install the horizontal hanging plates horizontally and parallel to each other on the wall; S2: The upper hanging groove and the lower hanging groove of a hanging piece with a tile fixed thereon are respectively fastened with the upper hanging buckle and the lower hanging buckle of the horizontal hanging plate to complete the dry hanging of the first tile; S3: Move the dry-hanging tiles horizontally to the corresponding position of the wall through the horizontal hanging plate, and repeat step S2 to complete the dry-hanging laying of the tiles on the entire wall.

9. The construction method of dry hanging ceramic tiles according to claim 8, characterized in that: Before step S1, the method further includes: The upper angle steel and the lower angle steel are installed parallel to each other at the top and bottom of the wall and are located on the same vertical plane. The vertical channel steels are installed vertically and parallel to each other at intervals between the upper angle steel and the lower angle steel.

10. The construction method for dry hanging of ceramic tiles according to claim 7 or 8, characterized in that: After step S2, the method further includes: A third bolt is installed at the connection between the upper hanging buckle and the top end of the outer edge of the upper hanging groove to fix it.

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