Preparation method and application of medicinal and edible composition capable of preventing cancer and inhibiting cancer cells

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicines, and provides a medicinal and edible composition capable of preventing and inhibiting cancer cells, which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by mass: 10-20 parts of ginseng, 5-15 parts of ganoderma lucidum spore powder, 8-18 parts of rhodiola rosea, 6-16 parts of fructus lycii, 3-6 parts of garlic, 3-10 parts of green tea, 6-12 parts of lily and 6-15 parts of jujube. According to the anti-cancer composition disclosed by the invention, various medicinal and edible raw materials with anti-cancer effects are scientifically proportioned and have a synergistic effect, the anti-cancer effect is enhanced, and the raw materials are reasonably matched, so that the composition disclosed by the invention not only has a remarkable anti-cancer effect, but also has various health-care functions of enhancing immunity, resisting fatigue, resisting anoxia, resisting radiation and the like, and is suitable for being taken for a long time.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine, and in particular to a preparation method and application of a medicine-food homologous composition capable of preventing cancer and inhibiting cancer cells. Background Art

[0002] Cancer has become the second leading cause of death worldwide, and its high morbidity and mortality rates seriously threaten human life and health. Although traditional treatments such as surgery, chemotherapy and radiotherapy can control the development of cancer to a certain extent, they are often accompanied by significant side effects, and most cancers still lack effective cures, so preventing the occurrence of cancer is particularly important.

[0003] The concept of medicine and food having the same origin has a long history in traditional Chinese medicine. By consuming food or Chinese medicine with anti-cancer and anti-cancer effects, cancer can be prevented or the growth of cancer cells can be inhibited to a certain extent. However, the market currently lacks a Chinese medicine composition for cancer prevention that has multiple anti-cancer substances, is rich in nutrients, has no toxic side effects, has a wide spectrum of applications, and can be used as both medicine and food. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a preparation method and application of a medicine-food composition capable of preventing cancer and inhibiting cancer cells.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object of the invention, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] The present invention provides a medicine-food composition capable of preventing cancer and inhibiting cancer cells, which is prepared by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight:

[0007] 10-20 parts of ginseng, 5-15 parts of ganoderma lucidum spore powder, 8-18 parts of rhodiola rosea, 6-16 parts of wolfberry, 3-6 parts of garlic, 3-10 parts of green tea, 6-12 parts of lily, and 6-15 parts of jujube.

[0008] Preferably, the raw materials are prepared by the following weight fractions:

[0009] 12-18 parts of ginseng, 7-13 parts of ganoderma lucidum spore powder, 10-16 parts of rhodiola rosea, 8-14 parts of wolfberry, 4-5 parts of garlic, 5-8 parts of green tea, 8-10 parts of lily, and 8-12 parts of jujube.

[0010] Preferably, the raw materials are prepared by the following weight fractions:

[0011] 15 parts of ginseng, 10 parts of ganoderma lucidum spore powder, 13 parts of rhodiola rosea, 11 parts of wolfberry, 4 parts of garlic, 6 parts of green tea, 9 parts of lily, and 10 parts of jujube.

[0012] The present invention also provides a method for preparing a medicine-food composition capable of preventing cancer and inhibiting cancer cells, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:

[0013] (1) crushing and grinding the raw materials in sequence to obtain drug powder;

[0014] (2) adding water to the drug powder for soaking, and then boiling it once after the soaking to obtain a first extract and drug residue;

[0015] (3) adding water to the residue again for secondary decoction to obtain a second extract;

[0016] (4) mixing the first extract and the second extract to concentrate to obtain a concentrated solution;

[0017] (5) spray-drying the concentrated liquid to obtain the medicine-food composition.

[0018] Preferably, the particle size of the drug powder in step (1) is 30-50 mesh.

[0019] Preferably, the amount of water used in step (2) is 5 to 8 times the mass of the drug powder;

[0020] The soaking time is 10 to 60 minutes.

[0021] Preferably, the decoction time in step (2) is 1 to 3 hours.

[0022] Preferably, the amount of water used in step (3) is 3 to 5 times the amount of the medicinal residue;

[0023] The secondary decoction time is 0.5 to 1.5 hours.

[0024] Preferably, the volume of the concentrated solution in step (4) is 1 / 4 to 1 / 5 of the volume of the mixed solution of the first extract and the second extract.

[0025] The present invention also provides an application of a medicine-food homologous composition capable of preventing cancer and inhibiting cancer cells in preventing cancer and inhibiting cancer cells.

[0026] Beneficial effects:

[0027] The medicine-food composition that can prevent cancer and inhibit cancer cells provided by the present invention has a synergistic effect and enhances the anti-cancer effect by scientifically matching a variety of medicine-food raw materials with anti-cancer efficacy. Ginseng has the effects of enhancing immunity and anti-fatigue; Ganoderma lucidum spore powder has the effects of anti-tumor and enhancing the body's resistance; Rhodiola rosea has the effects of anti-hypoxia, anti-fatigue and anti-radiation; Lycium barbarum has the effects of nourishing the liver and kidney and improving eyesight; Allicin in garlic has the effects of antibacterial, anti-viral and anti-tumor; Green tea extract has the effects of anti-oxidation and anti-cancer; Lily can nourish yin and moisten the lungs, clear the heart and calm the mind; Jujube has the effects of replenishing qi and blood, calming the mind and helping sleep, strengthening the spleen and stomach and anti-tumor. The reasonable matching of the above raw materials makes the composition of the present invention not only have a significant anti-cancer effect, but also has multiple health functions such as enhancing immunity, anti-fatigue, anti-hypoxia, anti-radiation, etc., and is suitable for long-term use. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The present invention provides a medicine-food composition capable of preventing cancer and inhibiting cancer cells, characterized in that it is prepared by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight:

[0029] 10-20 parts of ginseng, 5-15 parts of ganoderma lucidum spore powder, 8-18 parts of rhodiola rosea, 6-16 parts of wolfberry, 3-6 parts of garlic, 3-10 parts of green tea, 6-12 parts of lily, and 6-15 parts of jujube.

[0030] In the present invention, the mass fraction of the ginseng is preferably 11 to 19 parts, more preferably 12 to 18 parts, and even more preferably 14 to 16 parts.

[0031] In the present invention, the mass fraction of the Ganoderma lucidum spore powder is preferably 6 to 14 parts, more preferably 7 to 13 parts, and even more preferably 8 to 12 parts.

[0032] In the present invention, the mass fraction of the Rhodiola rosea is preferably 9 to 17 parts, more preferably 10 to 16 parts, and even more preferably 12 to 14 parts.

[0033] In the present invention, the weight percentage of wolfberry is preferably 7 to 15 parts, more preferably 8 to 14 parts, and even more preferably 10 to 12 parts.

[0034] In the present invention, the mass fraction of the garlic is preferably 3.5 to 5.5 parts, more preferably 4 to 5 parts, and even more preferably 4 to 4.5 parts.

[0035] In the present invention, the mass fraction of the green tea is preferably 4 to 9 parts, more preferably 5 to 8 parts, and even more preferably 6 to 7 parts.

[0036] In the present invention, the mass fraction of the lily is preferably 7 to 11 parts, more preferably 8 to 10 parts, and even more preferably 8.5 to 9.5 parts.

[0037] In the present invention, the weight percentage of the jujube is preferably 7 to 14 parts, more preferably 8 to 12 parts, and even more preferably 9 to 11 parts.

[0038] The present invention also provides a method for preparing a medicine-food composition capable of preventing cancer and inhibiting cancer cells, comprising the following steps:

[0039] (1) crushing and grinding the raw materials in sequence to obtain drug powder;

[0040] (2) adding water to the drug powder for soaking, and then boiling it once after the soaking to obtain a first extract and drug residue;

[0041] (3) adding water to the residue again for secondary decoction to obtain a second extract;

[0042] (4) mixing the first extract and the second extract to concentrate to obtain a concentrated solution;

[0043] (5) spray-drying the concentrated liquid to obtain the medicine-food composition.

[0044] In the present invention, the particle size of the drug powder in step (1) is preferably 30-50 mesh, more preferably 32-48 mesh, and even more preferably 36-44 mesh.

[0045] In the present invention, the amount of water used in step (2) is 5 to 8 times the mass of the drug powder, more preferably 5.5 to 7.5 times, and more preferably 6 to 7 times.

[0046] In the present invention, the soaking time is 10 to 60 minutes, more preferably 20 to 50 minutes, and even more preferably 30 to 40 minutes.

[0047] In the present invention, the decoction time in step (2) is 1 to 3 hours, more preferably 1.5 to 2.5 hours, and even more preferably 1.8 to 2.2 hours.

[0048] In the present invention, the amount of water used in step (3) is 3 to 5 times the amount of the medicinal residue, more preferably 3.2 to 4.8 times, and more preferably 3.5 to 4.5 times.

[0049] In the present invention, the secondary decoction time is 0.5 to 1.5 h, more preferably 0.6 to 1.4 h, and more preferably 0.8 to 1.2 h.

[0050] In the present invention, the volume of the concentrated solution in step (4) is preferably 1 / 4 to 1 / 5 of the volume of the mixed solution of the first extract and the second extract.

[0051] The present invention also provides an application of a medicine-food homologous composition capable of preventing cancer and inhibiting cancer cells in preventing cancer and inhibiting cancer cells.

[0052] The technical solutions provided by the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments, but they should not be construed as limiting the protection scope of the present invention.

[0053] Example 1

[0054] Weigh the following parts by weight: 15 parts of ginseng, 10 parts of ganoderma lucidum spore powder, 13 parts of rhodiola rosea, 11 parts of wolfberry, 4 parts of garlic, 6 parts of green tea, 9 parts of lily, and 10 parts of jujube, and crush and grind the weighed raw materials in sequence to obtain a drug powder with a particle size of 40 mesh;

[0055] Add water 6 times the weight of the drug powder to soak for 40 minutes, decoct for 2 hours, filter, and obtain the first extract and drug residue;

[0056] Add 4 times the weight of the residue into the dregs of the medicine and boil them for 1 hour to obtain the second extract.

[0057] The first extract and the second extract are mixed and concentrated to 1 / 4 of the original volume to obtain a concentrated solution;

[0058] The concentrated liquid is spray-dried to obtain the medicine-food composition.

[0059] Example 2

[0060] Weigh the following parts by weight: 12 parts of ginseng, 7 parts of ganoderma lucidum spore powder, 10 parts of rhodiola rosea, 8 parts of wolfberry, 4 parts of garlic, 5 parts of green tea, 8 parts of lily, and 8 parts of jujube, and crush and grind the weighed raw materials in sequence to obtain a drug powder with a particle size of 40 mesh;

[0061] Add water 6 times the weight of the drug powder to soak for 40 minutes, decoct for 2 hours, filter, and obtain the first extract and drug residue;

[0062] Add 4 times the weight of the residue into the residue again and boil for 1 hour to obtain the second extract.

[0063] The first extract and the second extract are mixed and concentrated to 1 / 4 of the original volume to obtain a concentrated solution;

[0064] The concentrated liquid is spray-dried to obtain the medicine-food composition.

[0065] Example 3

[0066] Weigh the following parts by weight: 18 parts of ginseng, 13 parts of ganoderma lucidum spore powder, 16 parts of rhodiola rosea, 14 parts of wolfberry, 5 parts of garlic, 8 parts of green tea, 10 parts of lily, and 12 parts of jujube, and crush and grind the weighed raw materials in sequence to obtain a drug powder with a particle size of 30 mesh;

[0067] Add 5 times the weight of water to the drug powder and soak it for 35 minutes. After soaking, boil it for 2 hours and filter it to obtain the first extract and drug residue.

[0068] Add 4 times the weight of the residue into the residue again and boil for 1 hour to obtain the second extract.

[0069] The first extract and the second extract are mixed and concentrated to 1 / 5 of the original volume to obtain a concentrated solution;

[0070] The concentrated liquid is spray-dried to obtain the medicine-food composition.

[0071] Example 4

[0072] Weigh the following parts by weight: 10 parts of ginseng, 5 parts of ganoderma lucidum spore powder, 8 parts of rhodiola rosea, 6 parts of wolfberry, 3 parts of garlic, 3 parts of green tea, 6 parts of lily, and 6 parts of jujube, and crush and grind the weighed raw materials in sequence to obtain a drug powder with a particle size of 50 mesh;

[0073] Add 5 times the weight of water to the drug powder and soak it for 10 minutes. After soaking, boil it for 1 hour and filter it to obtain the first extract and drug residue.

[0074] Add 3 times the weight of the residue into the dregs of the medicine and boil them for 0.5 h to obtain the second extract.

[0075] The first extract and the second extract are mixed and concentrated to 1 / 5 of the original volume to obtain a concentrated solution;

[0076] The concentrated liquid is spray-dried to obtain the medicine-food composition.

[0077] Example 5

[0078] Weigh the following parts by weight: 20 parts of ginseng, 15 parts of ganoderma lucidum spore powder, 18 parts of rhodiola rosea, 16 parts of wolfberry, 6 parts of garlic, 10 parts of green tea, 12 parts of lily, and 15 parts of jujube, and crush and grind the weighed raw materials in sequence to obtain a drug powder with a particle size of 50 mesh;

[0079] Add 8 times the weight of water to the drug powder and soak it for 60 minutes. After soaking, boil it for 3 hours and filter it to obtain the first extract and drug residue.

[0080] Add 5 times the weight of the residue into the dregs of the medicine and boil them for 1.5 hours to obtain the second extract.

[0081] The first extract and the second extract are mixed and concentrated to 1 / 5 of the original volume to obtain a concentrated solution;

[0082] The concentrated liquid is spray-dried to obtain the medicine-food composition.

[0083] As can be seen from the above embodiments, the present invention provides a medicine-food composition that can prevent cancer and inhibit cancer cells. By scientifically matching a variety of medicine-food raw materials with anti-cancer efficacy, the synergistic effect is enhanced to enhance the anti-cancer effect. Ginseng has the effects of enhancing immunity and anti-fatigue; Ganoderma lucidum spore powder has the effects of anti-tumor and enhancing the body's resistance; Rhodiola rosea has the effects of anti-hypoxia, anti-fatigue, and anti-radiation; Lycium barbarum has the effects of nourishing the liver and kidney and improving eyesight; Allicin in garlic has the effects of antibacterial, anti-viral, and anti-tumor; Green tea extract has the effects of antioxidant and anti-cancer; Lily can nourish yin and moisten the lungs, clear the heart and calm the mind; Jujube has the effects of replenishing qi and blood, calming the mind and helping sleep, strengthening the spleen and stomach, and anti-tumor. The reasonable matching of the above raw materials makes the composition of the present invention not only have a significant anti-cancer effect, but also has multiple health functions such as enhancing immunity, anti-fatigue, anti-hypoxia, and anti-radiation, and is suitable for long-term use.

[0084] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A medicine-food composition capable of preventing cancer and inhibiting cancer cells, characterized in that: The preparation is obtained by including the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10-20 parts of ginseng, 5-15 parts of ganoderma lucidum spore powder, 8-18 parts of rhodiola rosea, 6-16 parts of wolfberry, 3-6 parts of garlic, 3-10 parts of green tea, 6-12 parts of lily, and 6-15 parts of jujube.

2. The medicine-food composition capable of preventing cancer and inhibiting cancer cells according to claim 1, characterized in that: The preparation is obtained by including the following raw materials in parts by weight: 12-18 parts of ginseng, 7-13 parts of ganoderma lucidum spore powder, 10-16 parts of rhodiola rosea, 8-14 parts of wolfberry, 4-5 parts of garlic, 5-8 parts of green tea, 8-10 parts of lily, and 8-12 parts of jujube.

3. The medicine-food composition capable of preventing cancer and inhibiting cancer cells according to claim 1, characterized in that: The preparation is obtained by including the following raw materials in parts by weight: 15 parts of ginseng, 10 parts of ganoderma lucidum spore powder, 13 parts of rhodiola rosea, 11 parts of wolfberry, 4 parts of garlic, 6 parts of green tea, 9 parts of lily, and 10 parts of jujube.

4. The method for preparing a medicine-food composition capable of preventing cancer and inhibiting cancer cells according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: (1) crushing and grinding the raw materials in sequence to obtain drug powder; (2) adding water to the drug powder for soaking, and then boiling it once after the soaking to obtain a first extract and drug residue; (3) adding water to the residue again for secondary decoction to obtain a second extract; (4) mixing the first extract and the second extract to concentrate to obtain a concentrated solution; (5) spray-drying the concentrated liquid to obtain the medicine-food composition.

5. The preparation method according to claim 4, characterized in that: The particle size of the drug powder in step (1) is 30 to 50 meshes.

6. The preparation method according to claim 4, characterized in that: The amount of water used in step (2) is 5 to 8 times the mass of the drug powder; The soaking time is 10 to 60 minutes.

7. The preparation method according to claim 4, characterized in that: The decoction time in step (2) is 1 to 3 hours.

8. The preparation method according to claim 4, characterized in that: The amount of water used in step (3) is 3 to 5 times the amount of the medicinal residue; The secondary decoction time is 0.5 to 1.5 hours.

9. The preparation method according to claim 4, characterized in that: The volume of the concentrated solution in step (4) is 1 / 4 to 1 / 5 of the volume of the mixed solution of the first extract and the second extract.

10. Use of the medicine-food composition capable of preventing and inhibiting cancer cells as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3 in preventing and inhibiting cancer.