Camellia oleifera fruit cleaning device

Abstract

The invention discloses a camellia oleifera fruit cleaning device which comprises a cleaning bin, the cleaning bin is a cleaning bin of a camellia oleifera fruit cleaning machine, camellia oleifera fruits can be automatically cleaned after being placed in the cleaning bin, a fixing base is fixed to the bottom of the cleaning bin, a waste water hole is formed in the fixing base, and waste water generated after the camellia oleifera fruits are cleaned in the cleaning bin flows away through the waste water hole; the camellia oleifera fruits cannot pass through the wastewater hole; a support is fixed to the base, and the support is connected with the connecting frame through fixing holes. According to the device, the motor drives the screw rod and the fixed rod to rotate, so that the filter barrel and the inner barrel rotate together, and wastewater in the inner barrel does centrifugal motion during rotation, so that the wastewater is stored at the bottom in the cavity of the filter barrel after being filtered by the filter holes, is filtered by the filter plate of the round barrel, and can directly flow into the cleaning bin through the bent pipe; therefore, by means of the device, water resources are effectively saved, and waste of the water resources is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural product processing, in particular to a camellia fruit cleaning device. Background Art

[0002] After the oil tea fruit is picked from the tree, the fruit will be stained with dirt and other substances. When using a washing machine to wash the oil tea fruit, a large amount of clean water is needed to wash the oil tea fruit multiple times to wash away the dirt and other substances on the oil tea fruit. Among them, the amount of water consumed in the first washing of the oil tea fruit is relatively large.

[0003] The first washing of tea fruit will cause a lot of water waste. Since the washing of tea fruit includes multiple steps such as washing and disinfection, the first washing of tea fruit cannot completely remove the pesticides and other substances on the tea fruit, and subsequent disinfection and other steps are required. Therefore, the water resources consumed in the first washing of tea fruit can be recycled and filtered, and can be fully reused in the first washing step of tea fruit.

[0004] Therefore, the traditional oil-tea fruit cleaning device can be improved so that it can recycle and reuse the water resources consumed by the cleaning machine in the first cleaning of the oil-tea fruit, so as to achieve the effect of saving water resources. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to propose a tea fruit cleaning device in order to solve the above-mentioned problem.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A tea fruit cleaning device, comprising:

[0008] The cleaning chamber is a cleaning chamber of the oil-tea fruit cleaning machine. The oil-tea fruit can be automatically cleaned by being placed in the cleaning chamber. A fixing seat is fixed at the bottom of the cleaning chamber, and a wastewater hole is opened on the fixing seat. Wastewater after cleaning the oil-tea fruit in the cleaning chamber flows away through the wastewater hole, and the oil-tea fruit cannot pass through the wastewater hole;

[0009] A base, wherein a bracket is fixed on the base, and the bracket is fixed to a connecting frame, a through hole is opened on the connecting frame, and a vertical rod fixed on the fixing seat passes through the through hole, and the end of the vertical rod is connected with a screw sleeve through a thread;

[0010] A filter barrel, wherein the filter barrel is rotatably connected to the connecting frame, and a cavity provided on the filter barrel is aligned with the wastewater hole, and a filter element for primary filtering of the wastewater is provided inside the filter barrel;

[0011] The barrel is fixed with a fixing frame on the bracket, and the barrel is located below the filter barrel. Wastewater passes through the filter barrel and falls into the barrel. The wastewater in the barrel is filtered again under the action of the matching parts and flows out from the bottom pipe. The bottom pipe is fixed to the bent pipe by bolts.

[0012] Preferably, the filter element includes a slot opened in the cavity, the slot is engaged with a block fixed on the outer wall of the inner barrel, a filter hole is opened on the inner barrel, a connecting pipe is fixed on the outer wall of the filter barrel, the liquid filtered through the filter hole falls into the barrel through the connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe is controlled by a valve, a motor is fixed on the base, and the motor drives the screw to rotate, a fixing rod is fixed to the end of the screw, and the end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter barrel.

[0013] Preferably, the matching part includes a vertical hole one opened on the barrel, and the vertical hole one is rotatably connected to the screw rod, a filter plate is fixed in the barrel, and a vertical hole two opened on the filter plate is rotatably connected to the screw rod, the screw rod is connected to the screw hole opened on the piston through a threaded connection, a round rod is fixed on the filter plate, and the round rod is slidably connected to the opening opened on the piston.

[0014] Preferably, the portion where the screw is rotatably connected to the first vertical hole and the second vertical hole is provided with a sealing ring to prevent waste water from directly flowing away from the gap between the screw and the first vertical hole and the second vertical hole.

[0015] Preferably, the screw hole is slidably connected to the fixing rod, a spring is sleeved on the screw rod, and the elastic force of the spring pushes the piston to move upward.

[0016] Preferably, a transverse hole is provided on the piston, and a rotating rod is connected to the transverse hole through a thread, and a groove matching the rotating rod is provided on the outer wall of the filter barrel, and the end of the rotating rod extends into the groove during rotation.

[0017] Preferably, the bend of the elbow extends into the cleaning bin, the outer wall of the piston is slidably connected to the inner wall of the barrel, and when the piston moves downward in the barrel, the pressure in the barrel increases, accelerating the wastewater to pass through the filter plate, and the liquid filtered by the filter plate flows from the elbow to the cleaning bin.

[0018] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0019] 1. The present application drives the screw and the fixed rod to rotate through a motor, so the filter barrel and the inner barrel rotate together, and the wastewater in the inner barrel performs centrifugal motion during rotation. Therefore, the wastewater is filtered through the filter holes and stored in the bottom of the cavity of the filter barrel. The wastewater is also filtered through the filter plate of the drum. The wastewater can flow directly into the cleaning bin through the curved pipe, which is convenient for the cleaning bin to clean the oil tea fruit. Therefore, the device effectively saves water resources and reduces the waste of water resources.

[0020] 2. The present application can control the filter barrel and the round barrel at the same time through the operation of the motor, thereby accelerating the filtration efficiency of the wastewater, so that the wastewater does not need to undergo long-term sedimentation and filtration processes. After passing through the filter barrel and the round barrel, the wastewater can be automatically poured into the cleaning bin again to clean the oil tea fruit in the cleaning bin, which is more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It shows a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a cleaning device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the top view of the cleaning device provided in an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0023] Figure 3 A partial structural schematic diagram of a cleaning chamber provided according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0024] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a filter barrel provided according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0025] Figure 5 It shows a schematic diagram of the structure of the base and the barrel part provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a drum according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0027] Legend:

[0028] 1. Base; 2. Bracket; 3. Connecting frame; 4. Through hole; 5. Cleaning chamber; 6. Wastewater hole; 7. Fixed seat; 8. Vertical rod; 9. Screw sleeve; 10. Filter barrel; 11. Cavity; 12. Slot; 13. Inner barrel; 14. Block; 15. Filter hole; 16. Connecting pipe; 17. Motor; 18. Screw; 19. Fixed rod; 20. Round barrel; 21. Vertical hole 1; 22. Filter plate; 23. Vertical hole 2; 24. Round rod; 25. Screw hole; 26. Spring; 27. Opening; 28. Horizontal hole; 29. ​​Rotating rod; 30. Slot; 31. Bottom pipe; 32. Bend pipe; 33. Fixed frame; 34. Piston. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] See also Figure 1-6 , the present invention provides a technical solution:

[0031] A tea fruit cleaning device, comprising:

[0032] The cleaning chamber 5 is a cleaning chamber 5 of the oil-tea fruit cleaning machine. The oil-tea fruit can be automatically cleaned when placed in the cleaning chamber 5. The cleaning chamber 5 is a direct reference to the prior art and is not described in detail here. A fixing seat 7 is fixed to the bottom of the cleaning chamber 5, and a wastewater hole 6 is opened on the fixing seat 7. Wastewater after cleaning the oil-tea fruit in the cleaning chamber 5 flows away through the wastewater hole 6, and the oil-tea fruit cannot pass through the wastewater hole 6;

[0033] Base 1, bracket 2 is fixed on base 1, and bracket 2 is fixed to connecting frame 3, connecting frame 3 is provided with through hole 4, and vertical rod 8 fixed on fixing seat 7 passes through through hole 4, and the end of vertical rod 8 is connected with screw sleeve 9 by thread, under the action of screw sleeve 9, fixing seat 7 and connecting frame 3 can be fixed as one, at this time, waste water for cleaning oil tea fruit in cleaning bin 5 falls from waste water hole 6 into inner barrel 13 of filter barrel 10;

[0034] The filter barrel 10 is rotatably connected to the connecting frame 3, and the cavity 11 opened on the filter barrel 10 is aligned with the wastewater hole 6. The filter barrel 10 is provided with a filter element for primary filtering of the wastewater;

[0035] The barrel 20 and the fixing frame 33 fixed on the bracket 2 are fixed to the barrel 20. The barrel 20 is located below the filter barrel 10. The wastewater passes through the filter barrel 10 and falls into the barrel 20. The wastewater in the barrel 20 is filtered again under the action of the matching parts and flows out from the bottom pipe 31. The bottom pipe 31 is fixed to the bent pipe 32 by bolts.

[0036] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the filter element includes a slot 12 opened in the cavity 11, and the slot 12 is engaged with a block 14 fixed on the outer wall of the inner barrel 13. The inner barrel 13 is provided with a filter hole 15, and a connecting pipe 16 is fixed on the outer wall of the filter barrel 10. The liquid filtered through the filter hole 15 falls into the drum 20 through the connecting pipe 16, and the connecting pipe 16 is controlled by a valve. A motor 17 is fixed on the base 1, and the motor 17 drives the screw 18 to rotate. A fixing rod 19 is fixed at the end of the screw 18, and the end of the fixing rod 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter barrel 10. When the motor 17 drives the screw 18 to rotate, the filter barrel 10 rotates together, thereby causing the wastewater in the inner barrel 13 to perform centrifugal motion, accelerating the wastewater to be filtered through the filter hole 15, and the wastewater after the initial filtration flows from the connecting pipe 16 to the drum 20.

[0037] Specifically, Figure 5As shown, the matching parts include a vertical hole 1 21 opened on the barrel 20, and the vertical hole 1 21 is rotatably connected to the screw 18, a filter plate 22 is fixed in the barrel 20, and a vertical hole 23 opened on the filter plate 22 is rotatably connected to the screw 18, the screw 18 is connected to the screw hole 25 opened on the piston 34 through a threaded connection, a round rod 24 is fixed on the filter plate 22, and the round rod 24 is slidably connected to the opening 27 opened on the piston 34. The parts where the screw 18 is rotatably connected to the vertical hole 1 21 and the vertical hole 23 are provided with sealing rings to prevent wastewater from directly flowing away from the gaps between the screw 18 and the vertical holes 1 21 and the vertical holes 23.

[0038] The screw hole 25 is slidably connected with the fixed rod 19, and a spring 26 is sleeved on the screw rod 18, and the elastic force of the spring 26 pushes the piston 34 to move upward. Until the piston 34 moves to the slidable connection with the fixed rod 19, even if the screw rod 18 rotates at this time, it will not affect the piston 34.

[0039] A transverse hole 28 is formed on the piston 34, and a rotating rod 29 is connected to the transverse hole 28 by a thread. A slot 30 matching the rotating rod 29 is formed on the outer wall of the filter barrel 10, and the end of the rotating rod 29 extends into the slot 30 during rotation. After the end of the rotating rod 29 extends into the slot 30, the piston 34 can be effectively prevented from being forced to move downward and being connected to the screw 18 by a thread.

[0040] The bend of the elbow 32 extends into the cleaning bin 5, the outer wall of the piston 34 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the barrel 20, and when the piston 34 moves downward in the barrel 20, the pressure in the barrel 20 increases, accelerating the wastewater to pass through the filter plate 22, and the liquid filtered by the filter plate 22 flows from the elbow 32 into the cleaning bin 5.

[0041] In summary, after the oil-tea fruit in the cleaning bin 5 provided in this embodiment is cleaned, waste water falls into the inner barrel 13 through the waste water hole 6. The motor 17 drives the screw 18 and the fixing rod 19 to rotate, so the filter barrel 10 and the inner barrel 13 rotate together, and the waste water in the inner barrel 13 performs centrifugal motion during the rotation. Therefore, the waste water is filtered through the filter hole 15 and stored at the bottom of the cavity 11 of the filter barrel 10.

[0042] When the water stored in the filter barrel 10 needs to be used, the valve of the connecting pipe 16 can be opened, and the water in the filter barrel 10 can fall into the barrel 20 below the piston 34 through the connecting pipe 16 until the water in the barrel 20 is sufficient.

[0043] Close the valve of the connecting pipe 16, and the water in the connecting pipe 16 cannot continue to flow out. Rotate the rotating rod 29 so that the end of the rotating rod 29 is disengaged from the groove 30. Since the screw 18 is rotating all the time, the piston 34 is pushed downward until the piston 34 is threadedly connected to the screw 18, and the piston 34 moves downward on the screw 18. The outer wall of the piston 34 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the barrel 20, and when the piston 34 moves downward in the barrel 20, the pressure in the barrel 20 increases, accelerating the wastewater to pass through the filter plate 22, and the liquid filtered by the filter plate 22 flows into the cleaning bin 5 through the bottom pipe 31 and the bend pipe 32, so that the cleaning bin 5 can clean the oil tea fruit.

[0044] When the motor 17 is continuously rotating, the piston 34 reciprocates in the vertical direction of the screw 18 until the piston 34 moves up close to the fixed rod 19, and then the piston 34 is pushed up so that the piston 34 moves to the fixed rod 19 for sliding connection, and then the position of the piston 34 is adjusted so that the rotating rod 29 is aligned with the slot 30 provided on the filter barrel 10. The rotating rod 29 is rotated so that the end of the rotating rod 29 extends into the slot 30, and the position of the piston 34 is fixed at this time, and the connecting pipe 16 is located below the piston 34 and aligned with the inside of the barrel 20.

[0045] When cleaning the mud and other impurities in the inner barrel 13 regularly, the screw sleeve 9 can be rotated to release the fixing of the fixing seat 7 and the connecting frame 3. Then the inner barrel 13 can be pulled out from the filter barrel 10 to clean the inner barrel 13. After the piston 34 moves up to the inside of the drum 20 and is exposed, the staff can clean the inside of the drum 20 and clean the mud and other impurities on the filter plate 22.

[0046] The above description of the embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A tea fruit cleaning device, characterized in that: include: A cleaning chamber (5), the cleaning chamber (5) being a cleaning chamber (5) of a tea fruit cleaning machine, the tea fruit being placed in the cleaning chamber (5) to be automatically cleaned, a fixing seat (7) being fixed at the bottom of the cleaning chamber (5), and a waste water hole (6) being opened on the fixing seat (7), the waste water after cleaning the tea fruit in the cleaning chamber (5) flowing away through the waste water hole (6), and the tea fruit cannot pass through the waste water hole (6); A base (1), wherein a bracket (2) is fixed on the base (1), and the bracket (2) is fixed to a connecting frame (3), a through hole (4) is opened on the connecting frame (3), and a vertical rod (8) fixed on the fixing seat (7) passes through the through hole (4), and the end of the vertical rod (8) is connected to a screw sleeve (9) via a thread; A filter barrel (10), the filter barrel (10) being rotatably connected to the connecting frame (3), and a cavity (11) provided on the filter barrel (10) being aligned with the wastewater hole (6), and a filter element for initially filtering the wastewater being provided inside the filter barrel (10); The barrel (20) is fixed to a fixing frame (33) fixed on the support (2) and is fixed to the barrel (20). The barrel (20) is located below the filter barrel (10). Wastewater passes through the filter barrel (10) and falls into the barrel (20). The wastewater in the barrel (20) is filtered again under the action of the matching parts and flows out from the bottom pipe (31). The bottom pipe (31) is fixed to the bent pipe (32) by bolts.

2. The oil-tea fruit cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter element comprises a slot (12) provided in the cavity (11), the slot (12) being engaged with a block (14) fixed on the outer wall of the inner barrel (13), the inner barrel (13) being provided with a filter hole (15), a connecting pipe (16) being fixed on the outer wall of the filter barrel (10), the liquid filtered through the filter hole (15) falling into the barrel (20) through the connecting pipe (16), and the connecting pipe (16) being controlled by a valve, a motor (17) being fixed on the base (1), and the motor (17) driving the screw (18) to rotate, a fixing rod (19) being fixed at the end of the screw (18), and the end of the fixing rod (19) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter barrel (10).

3. The oil-tea-tea fruit cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The matching part comprises a vertical hole (21) formed on the barrel (20), and the vertical hole (21) is rotatably connected to the screw (18); a filter plate (22) is fixed in the barrel (20), and a vertical hole (23) formed on the filter plate (22) is rotatably connected to the screw (18); the screw (18) is threadedly connected to a screw hole (25) formed on the piston (34); a round rod (24) is fixed on the filter plate (22), and the round rod (24) is slidably connected to an opening (27) formed on the piston (34).

4. The oil-tea-tea fruit cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The portion where the screw rod (18) is rotatably connected to the first vertical hole (21) and the second vertical hole (23) is provided with a sealing ring to prevent waste water from directly flowing away from the gap between the screw rod (18) and the first vertical hole (21) and the second vertical hole (23).

5. The oil-tea-tea fruit cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The screw hole (25) is slidably connected to the fixing rod (19); a spring (26) is sleeved on the screw rod (18); and the elastic force of the spring (26) pushes the piston (34) to move upward.

6. The oil-tea fruit cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The piston (34) is provided with a transverse hole (28), and a rotating rod (29) is connected to the transverse hole (28) via a thread. The outer wall of the filter barrel (10) is provided with a slot (30) adapted to the rotating rod (29), and the end of the rotating rod (29) extends into the slot (30) during rotation.

7. The oil-tea-tea fruit cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bent portion of the curved pipe (32) extends into the cleaning chamber (5), the outer wall of the piston (34) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the barrel (20), and when the piston (34) moves downward in the barrel (20), the pressure in the barrel (20) increases, accelerating the passage of wastewater through the filter plate (22), and the liquid filtered by the filter plate (22) flows from the curved pipe (32) into the cleaning chamber (5).

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