Steering device for tension pay-off construction and steering adjusting method

By designing a steering device for tension-release construction, including a steering wheel frame, arc-shaped guide rail and adjustment drive mechanism, the problem of adjusting the direction of the wire at the construction site is solved, and the working efficiency and adaptability are improved.

CN119240438APending Publication Date: 2025-01-03STATE GRID HENAN ELECTRIC POWER CO DENGZHOU POWER SUPPLY CO
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411493955.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-24
Publication Date
2025-01-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In tension line laying construction, due to site and environment limitations, it is necessary to frequently adjust the line laying direction of the wire, and the prior art is difficult to effectively assist staff in guiding and turning, resulting in low operating efficiency.

Method used

A steering device including a steering wheel frame, a curved guide rail, a moving base, a rotating drive mechanism, an adjustment guide wheel and an adjustment drive mechanism is designed. By modularly assembled and adjusted the column height, flexible adjustment and guiding steering of the conductors are achieved.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of tension wire laying operations, adapts to complex site environments and wire laying requirements, simplifies the construction process, and improves the steering flexibility and stability of the wires.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119240438A_ABST
    Figure CN119240438A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of tension pay-off, and particularly relates to a steering device for tension pay-off construction and a steering adjusting method. Comprising a steering wheel frame and an arc-shaped guide rail, a movable base is slidably connected to the arc-shaped guide rail, and a rotation driving mechanism is arranged on the movable base and used for driving the movable base to move along the arc-shaped guide rail; a fixed guide wheel and adjusting guide wheels are arranged on the steering wheel frame; the adjusting guide wheels are positioned on two sides of the fixed guide wheel; an adjusting driving mechanism is arranged on the steering wheel frame and used for driving the adjusting guide wheel to move in the length direction of the steering wheel frame. Side connecting seats are arranged at the left end and the right end of the steering wheel frame, an adjusting stand column is connected to the movable base, and the top end of the adjusting stand column is rotationally connected with the side connecting seats through adjusting supports. The device can adapt to complex site construction environments and pay-off requirements, effectively assist workers in guiding and steering in the tension pay-off operation process, and improve the operation efficiency.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of tension wire-laying, and in particular relates to a steering device and a steering adjustment method used in tension wire-laying construction. Background Art

[0002] Tension pay-off is a construction method that always maintains a certain tension during the wire deployment process, so that the wire is deployed in a suspended state. This method can ensure that the wire does not contact the ground or other objects during the installation process, thereby preventing the wire from being damaged or contaminated. In the wire-laying section, the guide rope is deployed on the wire-laying pulley by manpower or drone. After the guide rope is deployed, both ends need to be temporarily anchored to maintain a certain tension and ensure that the distance to the ground is not less than 5 meters. During the tension pay-off process, one end of the deployed guide rope is connected to the traction rope on the small tension machine, and the other end is connected to the small traction machine. Then the small traction machine and the small tension machine are started, and the traction rope is pulled by the guide rope. When the guide rope is fully retracted, the original position of the guide rope on the pulley is replaced by the traction rope. Then one end of the traction rope is connected to the traction machine, and the other end is connected to the wire through a connector. The wire is wound around the tension wheel of the large tension machine. The tension machine and the traction machine are started to adjust the pay-off tension and traction tension. During tension wire laying construction, sometimes due to site and environmental limitations, it is necessary to offset the traction field or tension field from the laying direction of the conductor. At this time, a steering device and a steering adjustment method for tension wire laying construction are required. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and to provide a steering device and a steering adjustment method for tension wire laying construction to adapt to the complex on-site construction environment and wire laying requirements, effectively assist workers in guiding and steering during tension wire laying operations, and improve work efficiency.

[0004] The object of the present invention is achieved as follows: a steering device for tension wire laying construction comprises a steering wheel frame and an arc guide rail, a mobile base is slidably connected to the arc guide rail, a rotation drive mechanism is arranged on the mobile base, and the rotation drive mechanism is used to drive the mobile base to move along the arc guide rail; The steering wheel frame is provided with a fixed guide wheel and an adjusting guide wheel, and the adjusting guide wheel is located on both sides of the fixed guide wheel; the steering wheel frame is provided with an adjusting driving mechanism, and the adjusting driving mechanism is used to drive the adjusting guide wheel to move along the length direction of the steering wheel frame; Side connecting seats are arranged on both left and right ends of the steering wheel frame, and an adjusting column is connected to the movable base, and the top end of the adjusting column is rotatably connected to the side connecting seat through an adjusting support.

[0005] Furthermore, a dovetail guide groove is arranged inside the arc guide rail, the movable base includes a movable seat plate, a dovetail guide plate adapted to the dovetail guide groove is arranged at the bottom of the movable seat plate, and a first connecting base is arranged at the top of the movable seat plate; the movable seat plate is slidably connected to the arc guide rail through the dovetail guide plate.

[0006] Furthermore, the rotation drive mechanism includes a first drive motor arranged on the movable seat plate, the output shaft of the first drive motor is connected to a drive gear, a rack plate is arranged on the side of the arc guide rail, and the drive gear is meshed and connected with the arc guide rail through the rack plate.

[0007] Furthermore, the adjustment support includes a support frame and a supporting upright, the lower part of the supporting upright is rotatably connected to the support frame, and the upper end of the supporting upright is connected to the side seat; a second connecting base is provided at the bottom of the support frame, and the second connecting base is connected to the upper end of the adjusting column.

[0008] Furthermore, inner rotating joints are provided on the left and right sides of the lower part of the supporting upright, and outer rotating joints are provided on the left and right outer sides of the supporting frame plate, and a rotating connecting rod passes through the inner rotating joints and the outer rotating joints; the supporting upright and the supporting frame plate are rotatably connected by the insertion of the rotating connecting rod.

[0009] Furthermore, one end of the rotating connecting rod is provided with an end cap, and the other end is threadedly connected with a locking screw cap.

[0010] Furthermore, the side connecting seat includes an upper support plate and a lower support plate arranged on the end surface of the steering wheel frame, and a side connecting sleeve is connected between the upper support plate and the lower support plate, and the lower end of the side connecting sleeve passes through the lower support plate to extend downward and is connected to the supporting upright; the upper part of the supporting upright is inserted into the side connecting sleeve to realize the connection between the adjusting support and the side connecting seat.

[0011] Furthermore, the steering wheel frame includes a wheel frame vertical plate, a wheel frame cross plate is connected between two of the wheel frame vertical plates, and the adjustment guide wheel and the fixed guide wheel are arranged between the two wheel frame cross plates; an adjustment guide groove is arranged on the wheel frame cross plate, and driving slides are connected at both ends of the adjustment guide wheel, and the driving slide extends into the adjustment guide groove and is slidably connected with the wheel frame cross plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the adjustment drive mechanism includes a second drive motor arranged on the wheel frame vertical plate and a stabilizing vertical plate arranged on the wheel frame cross plate, the second drive motor is connected to a drive screw, a drive slider is threadedly connected to the drive screw, the drive slider is connected to the drive slide, the drive screw passes through the stabilizing vertical plate and is rotatably connected thereto; the drive screw can be supported by the stabilizing vertical plate.

[0013] The steering adjustment method for tension wire laying construction uses the steering device for tension wire laying construction, and comprises the following steps: S1. Modularly assemble the steering device used for tension wire laying construction at the construction site, determine its placement position and approximate orientation, fix the arc guide rail on the ground or other stable position, and complete the installation and fixation of the device; S2. According to the actual situation of the on-site operation, the height of the adjustment column is adjusted to make the overall height of the bogie frame adapt to the actual operation requirements; S3, after the tensioned wire is pulled down from the pole tower, the rotating drive mechanism drives the mobile base to move on the arc guide rail according to the actual direction of the wire release and the steering requirement, so as to adjust the overall direction of the device; for a single wire, the wire is passed around the fixed guide wheel, and for multiple wires, each wire is passed around the fixed guide wheel and the adjustment guide wheels on both sides thereof; S4, adjusting the distance between the adjusting guide wheel and the fixed guide wheel through the adjusting drive mechanism to adapt to the wire spacing and deflection operation requirements; S5. By adjusting the height of the adjusting columns on the left and right sides, the left and right sides of the steering wheel frame can be tilted to make the device adapt to the on-site terrain and the requirements of the conductor steering.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the steering device for tension wire-laying construction of the present invention can drive the mobile base to move along the arc guide rail through the rotating drive mechanism, thereby adjusting the overall direction of the device, and can drive the adjusting guide wheel to move along the length direction of the steering wheel frame through the adjusting drive mechanism, thereby adjusting the spacing between the fixed guide wheel and the adjusting guide wheel; according to the actual situation of on-site operations, the height of the adjusting column can be adjusted, so that the overall height of the steering wheel frame is adapted to the actual operation requirements, and at the same time, the left and right sides of the steering wheel frame can be tilted by adjusting the adjusting columns on the left and right sides to different heights, so as to further adapt to the on-site terrain and the requirements of wire steering, and at the same time, the connection method between the components of the present device facilitates the modular assembly of the present device at the construction site; the steering device for tension wire-laying construction of the present invention has a reasonable structure and is easy to use, can adapt to complex on-site construction environments and wire-laying requirements, effectively assists staff in guiding and steering during tension wire-laying operations, and improves work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the steering device used for tension wire laying construction.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the front view of the steering device used for tension wire laying construction.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a steering device used for tension wire laying construction from a top view.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the left view of the steering device used for tension wire laying construction.

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile base connection of the steering device used for tension wire construction.

[0021] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the steering device adjustment support connection used in tension wire laying construction.

[0022] Figure 7 A side view schematic diagram of the structure of the steering device adjustment support connection used in tension wire laying construction.

[0023] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the side connection seat of the steering device used for tension wire laying construction.

[0024] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection of the steering wheel frame of the steering device used for tension wire laying construction.

[0025] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the steering device adjustment drive mechanism connection used in tension wire laying construction. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0027] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present invention (such as up-down-left-right-front-back...) are only used to explain the relative position relationship - movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly. The connection can be a direct connection or an indirect connection.

[0030] like Figure 1-10 As shown, the steering device for tension wire laying construction of the present invention comprises a steering wheel frame 8 and an arc guide rail 4, a mobile base 2 is slidably connected to the arc guide rail 4, a rotation drive mechanism 1 is provided on the mobile base 2, and the rotation drive mechanism 1 is used to drive the mobile base 2 to move along the arc guide rail 4; The steering wheel frame 8 is provided with a fixed guide wheel 10 and an adjusting guide wheel 9, and the adjusting guide wheel 9 is located on both sides of the fixed guide wheel 10; the steering wheel frame 8 is provided with an adjusting driving mechanism 7, and the adjusting driving mechanism 7 is used to drive the adjusting guide wheel 9 to move along the length direction of the steering wheel frame 8; Side seats 6 are provided on both left and right ends of the steering wheel frame 8 , and an adjustment column 3 is connected to the movable base 2 . The top end of the adjustment column 3 is rotatably connected to the side seats 6 through an adjustment support 5 .

[0031] When the steering device for tension wire laying construction of the present invention is used at a construction site, the modular components of the device can be quickly assembled at the construction site, and the placement position and approximate orientation of the device can be determined according to the direction of the tension wire laying construction and the position of the tension field, and the arc guide rail 4 can be fixed to the ground or other stable positions to complete the installation and fixation of the device; according to the actual on-site operation conditions, the height of the adjustment column 3 can be adjusted so that the overall height of the steering wheel frame 8 is adapted to the actual operation requirements; after the tension wire laying conductor is pulled down from the pole tower, according to the actual direction of the wire laying and the steering requirements, the mobile base 2 is driven by the rotation drive mechanism 1 to move on the arc guide rail 4, so as to adjust the device The overall orientation of the device can be adjusted to adapt to the actual working conditions on site; if there is only a single wire, the wire will pass through the fixed guide wheel 10; if there are multiple wires, each wire will pass through the fixed guide wheel 10 and the adjusting guide wheels 9 on both sides thereof. According to the actual spacing and deflection direction of each wire, the distance between the adjusting guide wheel 9 and the fixed guide wheel 10 can be adjusted by the adjusting drive mechanism 7 to adapt it to the wire spacing and deflection operation requirements; at the same time, by adjusting the height of the adjusting columns 3 on the left and right sides, the left and right sides of the steering wheel frame 8 can be tilted to further adapt to the on-site terrain and the requirements of wire steering, thereby improving the adaptability of the device to complex on-site working environments and requirements, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0032] Furthermore, in one embodiment, a dovetail guide groove 11 is provided inside the arc guide rail 4, the movable base 2 includes a movable seat plate 15, a dovetail guide plate 12 adapted to the dovetail guide groove 11 is provided at the bottom of the movable seat plate 15, and a first connecting base 16 is provided at the top of the movable seat plate 15; the movable seat plate 15 is slidably connected to the arc guide rail 4 through the dovetail guide plate 12, and the movable seat plate 15 is connected to the lower part of the adjustment column 3 through the first connecting base 16.

[0033] Furthermore, in one embodiment, the rotation drive mechanism 1 includes a first drive motor 14 arranged on the movable seat plate 15, the output shaft of the first drive motor 14 is connected to a drive gear 13, a rack plate is arranged on the side of the arc guide rail 4, and the drive gear 13 is meshed and connected with the arc guide rail 4 through the rack plate; the movable base 2 can be driven by the first drive motor 14 to move along the arc guide rail 4, and the operation is convenient, fast, stable and efficient.

[0034] Furthermore, in one embodiment, the adjustment support 5 includes a support frame 18 and a support upright 21, the lower part of the support upright 21 is rotatably connected to the support frame 18, and the upper end of the support upright 21 is connected to the side seat 6; a second connecting base 17 is provided at the bottom of the support frame 18, and the second connecting base 17 is connected to the upper end of the adjustment column 3.

[0035] Furthermore, in one embodiment, inner rotating joints 19 are provided on both left and right sides of the lower part of the support upright 21, and outer rotating joints 24 are provided on the outer sides of the left and right sides of the support frame plate 18, and the rotating connecting rod 23 passes through the inner rotating joint 19 and the outer rotating joint 24; the support upright 21 is rotatably connected with the support frame plate 18 through the insertion of the rotating connecting rod 23, and is supported and restricted by the inner rotating joint 19 and the outer rotating joint 24, thereby ensuring the stability of the entire rotating structure.

[0036] Furthermore, in one embodiment, one end of the rotating connecting rod 23 is provided with an end cap 20, and the other end is threadedly connected with a locking screw cap 22; the rotating connecting rod 23 is quickly inserted and installed through the cooperation of the end cap 20 and the locking screw cap 22, the structure is simple and reasonable, and the operation is convenient and fast.

[0037] Furthermore, in one embodiment, the side connecting seat 6 includes an upper support plate 27 and a lower support plate 25 which are arranged on the end surface of the bogie frame 8, and a side connecting sleeve 26 is connected between the upper support plate 27 and the lower support plate 25, and the lower end of the side connecting sleeve 26 passes through the lower support plate 25 to extend downward therefrom and is connected to the supporting upright 21; the upper part of the supporting upright 21 is inserted into the side connecting sleeve 26 to realize the connection between the adjusting support 5 and the side connecting seat 6, which has a simple and reasonable structure, is stable and efficient, is convenient for on-site assembly and disassembly of the device, and improves work efficiency.

[0038] Furthermore, in one embodiment, the steering wheel frame 8 includes a wheel frame vertical plate 28, a wheel frame cross plate 30 is connected between the two wheel frame vertical plates 28, the adjusting guide wheel 9 and the fixed guide wheel 10 are arranged between the two wheel frame cross plates 30; an adjusting guide groove 29 is provided on the wheel frame cross plate 30, and driving slides 32 are connected at both ends of the adjusting guide wheel 9, and the driving slide 32 extends into the adjusting guide groove 29 and is slidably connected with the wheel frame cross plate 30.

[0039] Furthermore, in one embodiment, the adjustment drive mechanism 7 includes a second drive motor 31 arranged on the wheel frame vertical plate 28 and a stabilizing vertical plate 35 arranged on the wheel frame cross plate 30, the second drive motor 31 is connected to a drive screw 34, a drive slider 33 is threadedly connected to the drive screw 34, the drive slider 33 is connected to the drive slide 32, the drive screw 34 passes through the stabilizing vertical plate 35 and is rotatably connected thereto; the stabilizing vertical plate 35 can provide support for the drive screw 34 to ensure its stability; the operation of the second drive motor 31 can drive the adjustment guide wheel 9 to move, the operation is stable and efficient, and the work efficiency is improved.

[0040] The steering adjustment method for tension wire laying construction uses the steering device for tension wire laying construction, and comprises the following steps: S1. Modularly assemble the steering device for tension wire laying construction at the construction site, determine its placement position and approximate orientation, fix the arc guide rail 4 on the ground or other stable position, and complete the installation and fixation of the device; S2. According to the actual situation of the on-site operation, the height of the adjusting column 3 is adjusted so that the overall height of the bogie frame 8 is adapted to the actual operation requirements; S3, after the tension wire is pulled down from the pole tower, according to the actual direction of wire release and the steering requirement, the rotating drive mechanism 1 drives the mobile base 2 to move on the arc guide rail 4, so as to adjust the overall direction of the device; for a single wire, pass it around the fixed guide wheel 10, and for multiple wires, pass each wire around the fixed guide wheel 10 and the adjustment guide wheels 9 on both sides thereof; S4, adjusting the distance between the adjusting guide wheel 9 and the fixed guide wheel 10 through the adjusting drive mechanism 7 to adapt to the wire spacing and deflection operation requirements; S5. By adjusting the height of the adjusting columns 3 on the left and right sides, the left and right sides of the steering wheel frame 8 can be tilted to make the device adapt to the on-site terrain and the requirements of the conductor steering.

[0041] In summary, the steering device for tension wire laying construction of the present invention can drive the mobile base 2 to move along the arc guide rail 4 through the rotating drive mechanism 1, so as to adjust the overall direction of the device, and can drive the adjusting guide wheel 9 to move along the length direction of the steering wheel frame 8 through the adjusting drive mechanism 7, so as to adjust the spacing between the fixed guide wheel 10 and the adjusting guide wheel 9; according to the actual situation of the on-site operation, the height of the adjusting column 3 can be adjusted, so that the overall height of the steering wheel frame 8 is adapted to the actual operation requirements, and at the same time, the left and right sides of the steering wheel frame 8 can be tilted by adjusting the adjusting columns 3 on the left and right sides to be at different heights, so as to further adapt to the on-site terrain and the requirements of the wire steering, and at the same time, the connection method between the components of the present device facilitates the modular assembly of the present device at the construction site; the steering device for tension wire laying construction of the present invention has a reasonable structure and is easy to use, can adapt to complex on-site construction environments and wire laying requirements, effectively assists the staff in guiding and steering during the tension wire laying operation, and improves the operation efficiency.

[0042] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0043] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected.

Claims

1. A steering device for tension wire laying construction, characterized in that: It comprises a steering wheel frame (8) and an arc-shaped guide rail (4), wherein a movable base (2) is slidably connected to the arc-shaped guide rail (4), and a rotation drive mechanism (1) is provided on the movable base (2), and the rotation drive mechanism (1) is used to drive the movable base (2) to move along the arc-shaped guide rail (4); The steering wheel frame (8) is provided with a fixed guide wheel (10) and an adjusting guide wheel (9), wherein the adjusting guide wheel (9) is located on both sides of the fixed guide wheel (10); the steering wheel frame (8) is provided with an adjusting drive mechanism (7), wherein the adjusting drive mechanism (7) is used to drive the adjusting guide wheel (9) to move along the length direction of the steering wheel frame (8); Side seats (6) are provided on both left and right ends of the steering wheel frame (8), an adjustment column (3) is connected to the movable base (2), and the top end of the adjustment column (3) is rotatably connected to the side seat (6) via an adjustment support (5).

2. The steering device for tension wire laying construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dovetail guide groove (11) is arranged inside the arc-shaped guide rail (4), the movable base (2) comprises a movable base plate (15), a dovetail guide plate (12) adapted to the dovetail guide groove (11) is arranged at the bottom of the movable base plate (15), and a first connecting base (16) is arranged at the top of the movable base plate (15).

3. The steering device for tension wire laying construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotation drive mechanism (1) comprises a first drive motor (14) arranged on the movable seat plate (15), the output shaft of the first drive motor (14) being connected to a drive gear (13), a rack plate being arranged on the side surface of the arc-shaped guide rail (4), and the drive gear (13) being meshingly connected to the arc-shaped guide rail (4) via the rack plate.

4. The steering device for tension wire laying construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment support (5) comprises a support frame plate (18) and a support upright rod (21), the lower portion of the support upright rod (21) being rotatably connected to the support frame plate (18), and the upper end of the support upright rod (21) being connected to the side connection seat (6).

5. The steering device for tension wire laying construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: Inner rotating seats (19) are provided on both left and right sides of the lower part of the supporting upright (21), and outer rotating seats (24) are provided on both left and right outer sides of the support frame plate (18), and the rotating connecting rod (23) passes through the inner rotating seats (19) and the outer rotating seats (24).

6. The steering device for tension wire laying construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the rotating connecting rod (23) is provided with an end cap (20), and the other end is threadedly connected with a locking screw cap (22).

7. The steering device for tension wire laying construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side connection seat (6) comprises an upper support plate (27) and a lower support plate (25) arranged on the end surface of the steering wheel frame (8), a side connection sleeve (26) is connected between the upper support plate (27) and the lower support plate (25), and the lower end of the side connection sleeve (26) passes through the lower support plate (25) to extend downward therefrom and is connected to the supporting upright rod (21).

8. The steering device for tension wire laying construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bogie wheel frame (8) comprises a wheel frame vertical plate (28), a wheel frame horizontal plate (30) is connected between the two wheel frame vertical plates (28), the adjusting guide wheel (9) and the fixed guide wheel (10) are arranged between the two wheel frame horizontal plates (30); an adjusting guide groove (29) is arranged on the wheel frame horizontal plate (30), and driving slide plates (32) are connected at both ends of the adjusting guide wheel (9), and the driving slide plate (32) extends into the adjusting guide groove (29) and is connected to the wheel frame horizontal plate (30) in a sliding manner.

9. The steering device for tension wire laying construction according to claim 8, characterized in that: The adjustment drive mechanism (7) comprises a second drive motor (31) arranged on the wheel frame vertical plate (28) and a stabilizing vertical plate (35) arranged on the wheel frame cross plate (30), the second drive motor (31) is connected to a drive screw (34), a drive slider (33) is threadedly connected to the drive screw (34), the drive slider (33) is connected to the drive slide plate (32), and the drive screw (34) passes through the stabilizing vertical plate (35) and is rotatably connected thereto.

10. A steering adjustment method for tension wire laying construction, using the steering device for tension wire laying construction as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. modularly assembling the steering device used for tension wire laying construction at the construction site, determining its placement position and approximate orientation, fixing the arc-shaped guide rail (4) on the ground or other stable position, and completing the installation and fixing of the device; S2. According to the actual situation of the on-site operation, the height of the adjustment column (3) is adjusted so that the overall height of the bogie frame (8) is adapted to the actual operation requirements; S3, after the tensioned wire is pulled down from the pole tower, the rotating drive mechanism (1) drives the movable base (2) to move on the arc guide rail (4) according to the actual direction of the wire release and the steering requirement, thereby adjusting the overall direction of the device; for a single wire, the wire is passed around the fixed guide wheel (10); for multiple wires, each wire is passed around the fixed guide wheel (10) and the adjustment guide wheels (9) on both sides thereof; S4, adjusting the distance between the adjusting guide wheel (9) and the fixed guide wheel (10) through the adjusting drive mechanism (7) so as to adapt the distance between the wires and the deflection operation requirements; S5. By adjusting the height of the adjustment columns (3) on the left and right sides, the left and right sides of the steering wheel frame (8) can be tilted, so that the device can adapt to the site terrain and the requirements of the conductor steering.