House building project construction hanging basket
By designing a construction hanging basket with stable, lifting and unloading devices in the construction of the building project, the problems of shaking of the lifting basket and limitations of the operating area are solved, the stability of the hanging basket and the flexibility of the operating area are realized, and construction safety is ensured. and material conveying efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411669132.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
AI Technical Summary
During the construction of the building, the lifting basket is prone to shake due to the large movement amplitude of the workers or the wind force when working at a high place, which poses safety hazards and the working area is limited and cannot move flexibly.
A construction hanging basket including a hanging basket, a stabilizing device, a lifting device and a discharge device are designed. The stabilizing device drives the wall-attached components to move up and down the building window through the drive motor and the connecting components to ensure the stability of the hanging basket; the lifting device passes through The slide rails and electric slides realize left and right movement and lifting of the hanging basket; the unloading device realizes loading and unloading of materials through the cylinder and the thrust assembly.
It improves the stability and safety of workers during operation, expands the flexibility of the working area, ensures the stability and safety of the hanging basket in different positions, and supports the effective transportation of materials.
Smart Images

Figure CN119243978A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of building construction, in particular to a hanging basket for building construction. Background Art
[0002] The lifting basket used in building construction is a common aerial work equipment, mainly used to assist workers in exterior wall construction, maintenance, cleaning and other operations. It is suspended on the roof or other fixed structures by wire ropes or chains and can move up and down to provide workers with a safe working platform. Using a hanging basket for aerial work has higher flexibility and efficiency than traditional scaffolding, and also reduces the time and cost of building and dismantling scaffolding.
[0003] There are also some problems with the operation of the lifting basket: when using the lifting basket for high-altitude operations, if the workers' movements are large or the wind is strong in the external environment, the lifting basket may easily shake, which not only affects the workers' normal operations but also poses certain safety hazards; at the same time, the lifting basket can generally only move up and down along the exterior wall of the building, which leads to certain limitations in the workers' working area. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a hanging basket for building construction projects, comprising: a hanging basket, a stabilizing device, a lifting device and a unloading device, the hanging basket comprising side guardrails, two side guardrails are symmetrically arranged on the left and right, a shielding guardrail is fixedly connected between the two side guardrails and at the front position, a control system is installed on the shielding guardrail, the lower ends of the side guardrails and the shielding guardrails are fixedly connected to a bottom plate, a U-shaped guardrail is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate and at the rear position, and a stabilizing device is installed on the U-shaped guardrail.
[0005] The stabilizing device comprises a mounting rod, and two mounting rods are fixedly connected to the upper and lower rear end surface of the U-shaped guardrail, a connecting seat is slidably mounted on the mounting rod, a round tube is commonly connected to the two connecting seats through damping sliding, a limiting assembly is commonly connected to the connecting seat and the round tube to prevent the round tube from rotating, a driving motor is fixedly connected inside the round tube and close to the upper end, a linkage assembly is commonly connected to the driving motor and the round tube, the linkage assembly is symmetrically connected to the wall attachment assembly up and down, and a guide groove is symmetrically opened on the side wall of the round tube up and down to enable the wall attachment assembly to automatically deflect during the up and down movement.
[0006] The lifting device is arranged on the roof of the building and on the ground in front of the building. The lifting device is connected to the hanging basket and is used to drive the hanging basket to move stably in front of the building. A unloading device is connected between the vertical section of the U-shaped guardrail and the side guardrail.
[0007] Preferably, the limiting assembly includes a limiting groove, the upper end surface of the connecting seat is provided with a limiting groove, the side wall of the circular tube is fixedly connected to the front with a limiting strip extending in the up and down directions, and the limiting strip is slidably connected to the limiting groove.
[0008] Preferably, the linkage assembly includes a double-headed screw, which is rotatably connected in the circular tube via a bearing, and the double-headed screw has two linkage seats that are symmetrically connected to it by threads, and the two linkage seats are respectively connected to two threaded sections with opposite rotation directions by threads, and the two linkage seats are fixedly connected to a connecting rod, and the connecting rod is slidably connected in a guide groove, and the guide groove includes three vertical sections and two inclined sections, wherein the two vertical sections are symmetrically connected to it and are arranged at the rear of the circular tube side wall, and the other vertical section is arranged at the right of the circular tube side wall, and the two rear vertical sections are connected to the right vertical section by two inclined sections that are symmetrically arranged up and down, and the rear end of the connecting rod is connected to the wall attachment assembly, and the upper and lower symmetrical sliding sleeves on the outer wall of the circular tube are provided with an annular sleeve, and the connecting rod passes through the annular sleeve and is fixedly connected to the annular sleeve.
[0009] Preferably, the wall attachment assembly includes a rectangular rod, the rear end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the rectangular rod, two wall attachment plates are symmetrically fixedly connected to the rectangular rod, and the end surfaces of the two wall attachment plates that are far away from each other are evenly fixedly connected with a plurality of rubber protrusions for increasing friction.
[0010] Preferably, the lifting device includes a slide rail, a sliding frame, an electric slider, a support plate, a fixed frame, a support rod, a transverse movement assembly and a stabilizing assembly, the slide rail is detachably connected to the roof of the building along the left and right directions, the slide rail is slidably connected to the slide rail, the sliding frame is fixedly connected to the electric slider No. 1, the electric slider No. 1 is slidably connected to the slide rail, two support plates are symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the sliding frame, a counterweight is fixedly connected to the support plate, a fixed frame is detachably connected to the roof of the building and located in front of the slide rail, the fixed frame consists of two symmetrical brackets and a cross bar fixedly connected between the two brackets, two support blocks are detachably connected to the ground on the front side of the building, and a support rod is fixedly connected between the two support blocks.
[0011] Preferably, the transverse movement assembly includes an F-shaped frame, two F-shaped frames are symmetrically slidably arranged on the cross bar, the vertical section on the rear side of the F-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the corresponding support plate, the bottom of the vertical section on the front side of the F-shaped frame is fixedly connected with a caster that cooperates with the left and right movement of the F-shaped frame, the front end and the upper end surface of the horizontal section of the F-shaped frame are fixedly connected with pulleys, and a hoist is fixedly connected to the side guardrail, the hoist includes a rope, the upper end of the rope is slidably connected to the two pulleys and is fixedly connected to the F-shaped frame, and a No. 2 electric slider is slidably connected to the cross bar to drive the F-shaped frame to move left and right, and the No. 2 electric slider is fixedly connected to the F-shaped frame.
[0012] Preferably, the stabilizing assembly includes a connecting block, and the end surfaces of the two F-shaped frame horizontal sections that are far away from each other are fixedly connected to the connecting blocks, and two No. 3 electric sliders corresponding to the connecting blocks are symmetrically and slidably connected to the support rod, and the corresponding No. 3 electric sliders and the connecting block are fixedly connected by steel ropes, and the rear end of the vertical section on the rear side of the side guardrail is fixedly connected to a rope seat, and the rope seat is slidably connected to the steel rope, and the rear end of the rope seat is also connected to an auxiliary module.
[0013] Preferably, the auxiliary module includes a guide rail, and the front end surface of the building is symmetrically and detachably connected with two guide rails extending in the up and down directions, a sliding block is slidably connected in the guide rail, the front end of the sliding block is fixedly connected to a guide frame, and the rear end of the rope seat is slidably connected in the guide frame.
[0014] Preferably, the unloading device includes a door frame, and the end surfaces of the U-shaped guardrail and the side guardrail that are adjacent to each other are fixedly connected to the door frame, and the door frame is a square tube with an opening on the rear side, and the two door frames are symmetrical on the left and right and the lower ends are fixedly connected to the bottom plate, and the end surfaces of the two door frames that are adjacent to each other are opened on the left and right and have sliding grooves extending in the up and down directions, and the corresponding two sliding grooves are commonly slidably connected to an upper connecting rod, and the end of the upper connecting rod is rotatably connected to a connecting frame located in the door frame, the rear sides of the two connecting frames are commonly fixedly connected to a door panel, and the lower ends of the two connecting frames are commonly connected to a pushing assembly.
[0015] Preferably, the pushing assembly includes a lower connecting rod, the lower ends of the two connecting frames and the adjacent end surfaces are commonly fixedly connected with the lower connecting rod, the lower end surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a cylinder, and the piston rod of the cylinder is backward and rotationally connected to the lower connecting rod.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. The operation of the stabilizing device in the present invention can drive the corresponding wall panels in the wall-attached assembly to move away from or approach each other synchronously through the linkage assembly, so as to abut against the window of the building in an internal support or clamping manner, thereby ensuring that the hanging basket remains relatively stable when it is stopped, so as to improve the stability and safety of workers during operation.
[0017] 2. In the present invention, when the two No. 1 electric sliders, the No. 2 electric slider and the No. 3 electric slider move synchronously, they drive the F-shaped frame, the connecting block and the rope to move left and right synchronously, thereby driving the hanging basket to move left and right. During this process, the rope seat also slides left and right relative to the guide frame. The left and right guide frames and the stabilizing device together support the hanging basket to a certain extent, so as to ensure the stability of the hanging basket during the left and right movement, thereby increasing the workers' working area under the premise of ensuring safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
[0019] Figure 1The invention is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a hanging basket in a building construction project during operation.
[0020] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the hanging basket, stabilizing device, lifting device and unloading device of the present invention from the first perspective.
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the hanging basket, the stabilizing device, the lifting device and the unloading device of the present invention from a second viewing angle.
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the stabilizing device of the present invention at a first viewing angle.
[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the stabilizing device of the present invention at a second viewing angle.
[0024] Figure 6 The present invention Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the state of the stabilizing device of the present invention changing from an inner support fixing state to a clamping fixing state.
[0026] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the limiting component of the present invention.
[0027] In the figure: 1. hanging basket; 11. side guardrail; 12. shielding guardrail; 13. bottom plate; 14. U-shaped guardrail; 2. stabilizing device; 21. mounting rod; 22. connecting seat; 23. round tube; 24. limiting assembly; 241. limiting groove; 242. limiting strip; 25. driving motor; 26. linkage assembly; 261. double-headed screw; 262. linkage seat; 263. connecting rod; 264. annular sleeve; 27. wall-mounted assembly; 271. rectangular rod; 272. wall-mounted board; 28. guide groove; 3. lifting device; 31. slide rail; 32. sliding frame; 33. No. 1 electric slider ; 34. Support plate; 35. Fixed frame; 36. Support rod; 37. Transverse movement assembly; 371. F-shaped frame; 372. Rope pulley; 373. Hoist; 374. No. 2 electric slide block; 38. Stabilizing assembly; 381. Connecting block; 382. No. 3 electric slide block; 383. Steel rope; 384. Rope seat; 385. Auxiliary module; 3851. Guide rail; 3852. Sliding block; 3853. Guide frame; 4. Unloading device; 41. Door frame; 42. Slide; 43. Upper connecting rod; 44. Connecting frame; 45. Door panel; 46. Push assembly; 461. Lower connecting rod; 462. Cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.
[0029] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 A hanging basket for building construction engineering comprises a hanging basket 1, a stabilizing device 2, a lifting device 3 and a discharge device 4, the hanging basket 1 comprises a side guardrail 11, two side guardrails 11 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right, a shielding guardrail 12 is fixedly connected between the two side guardrails 11 and at a front position, a control system is installed on the shielding guardrail 12, a bottom plate 13 is fixedly connected to the lower ends of the side guardrails 11 and the shielding guardrail 12, a U-shaped guardrail 14 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the bottom plate 13 and at a rear position, a stabilizing device 2 is installed on the U-shaped guardrail 14, the lifting device 3 is used to drive the hanging basket 1 to move stably in front of the building, and a discharge device 4 is connected between the vertical section of the U-shaped guardrail 14 and the side guardrail 11.
[0030] During specific work, the lifting device 3 operates to drive the hanging basket 1 to move in front of the building. When it moves to the working area, the stabilizing device 2 operates to use the windows on the wall of the building to keep the hanging basket 1 stable to ensure that the hanging basket 1 is always stable when the workers are working. When materials need to be transported through the hanging basket 1, the unloading device 4 can be opened to facilitate the workers to transport the materials to the designated floor through the window.
[0031] See also Figure 2 and Figure 4 The stabilizing device 2 comprises a mounting rod 21, and two mounting rods 21 are fixedly connected to the upper and lower rear end surfaces of the U-shaped guardrail 14, and a connecting seat 22 is slidably mounted on the mounting rod 21, and a round tube 23 is connected to the two connecting seats 22 through damping sliding, and a limit assembly 24 for preventing the round tube 23 from rotating is commonly connected to the connecting seat 22 and the round tube 23, and a driving motor 25 is fixedly connected inside the round tube 23 and close to the upper end, and a linkage assembly 26 is commonly connected to the driving motor 25 and the round tube 23, and the linkage assembly 26 is symmetrically connected to a wall attachment assembly 27 up and down, and the side wall of the round tube 23 is symmetrical up and down and is provided with a guide groove 28 that allows the wall attachment assembly 27 to automatically deflect during the up and down movement process, and the guide groove 28 comprises three vertical sections and two inclined sections, wherein the two vertical sections are symmetrical up and down and are arranged at the rear position of the side wall of the round tube 23, and the other vertical section is arranged at the right position of the side wall of the round tube 23, and the two vertical sections on the rear side are connected to the right vertical section through two inclined sections that are symmetrically arranged up and down.
[0032] See also Figure 8 The limiting assembly 24 includes a limiting groove 241. The upper end surface of the connecting seat 22 is provided with a limiting groove 241. The side wall of the circular tube 23 and the front part thereof are fixedly connected with a limiting strip 242 extending in the up-down direction. The limiting strip 242 is slidably connected to the limiting groove 241. Under the restriction of the limiting strip 242 and the limiting groove 241, the circular tube 23 can only slide up and down along the connecting seat 22 but cannot rotate in the connecting seat 22.
[0033] See also Figure 4 and Figure 5 The linkage assembly 26 includes a double-headed screw 261, which is rotatably connected to the circular tube 23 through a bearing. The double-headed screw 261 is symmetrically connected to two linkage seats 262 through threads, and the two linkage seats 262 are respectively connected to two threaded segments with opposite rotation directions through threads. A connecting rod 263 is fixedly connected to the two linkage seats 262, and the connecting rod 263 is slidably connected to the guide groove 28. The rear end of the connecting rod 263 is connected to the wall attachment assembly 27. The outer wall of the circular tube 23 is symmetrically slidably sleeved with an annular sleeve 264, and the connecting rod 263 passes through the annular sleeve 264 and is fixedly connected to the annular sleeve 264.
[0034] See also Figure 5 The wall attachment component 27 includes a rectangular rod 271, and the rear end of the connecting rod 263 is fixedly connected to the rectangular rod 271. Two wall attachment plates 272 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the rectangular rod 271. The end surfaces of the two wall attachment plates 272 that are far away from each other are evenly fixedly connected with a plurality of rubber protrusions for increasing friction.
[0035] See also Figure 2 and Figure 4-Figure 7 During specific operation, during the movement of the hanging basket 1, the connecting rod 263 is located in the vertical section on the right side of the guide groove 28, and the rectangular rod 271 and the wall plate 272 are located on the right side of the round tube 23, which will not affect the movement of the hanging basket 1. After the hanging basket 1 is lifted to the specified position by the lifting device 3, when the position of the hanging basket 1 is facing the window, the driving motor 25 rotates to drive the double-headed screw 261 to rotate synchronously, thereby driving the linkage seat 262 to move synchronously in opposite directions, so that the two connecting rods 263 slide along the inclined section of the guide groove 28 to the vertical section away from the connecting seat 22. At this time, the two wall plates 272 located on different rectangular rods 271 and away from each other also move to the rear and abut against the upper and lower end surfaces of the window, thereby connecting the hanging basket 1 to the building, thereby keeping it stable through internal support.
[0036] When the hanging basket 1 stays at the position between the two windows, the driving motor 25 rotates to drive the double-headed screw 261 to rotate synchronously, thereby driving the linkage seat 262 to move toward each other, so that the two connecting rods 263 slide along the inclined section of the guide groove 28 to the vertical section close to the connecting seat 22. At this time, the two wall panels 272 located on different rectangular rods 271 and close to each other also move to the rear and abut against the end surfaces of the two adjacent windows that are close to each other, thereby connecting the hanging basket 1 to the building, so as to keep it stable by clamping. In the process of the wall panels 272 moving toward or away from each other and abutting, the round tube 23 can adaptively slide up and down along the connecting seat 22 to facilitate the abutment of the wall panels 272 with the building.
[0037] See also Figure 1 The lifting device 3 includes a slide rail 31, a sliding frame 32, an electric slider 33, a support plate 34, a fixed frame 35, a support rod 36, a transverse movement assembly 37 and a stabilizing assembly 38. The slide rail 31 is detachably connected to the roof of the building along the left and right directions. The slide rail 31 is slidably connected with the slide frame 32. The slide frame 32 is fixedly connected with the electric slider 33. The electric slider 33 is slidably connected to the slide rail 31. Two support plates 34 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the slide frame 32. A counterweight is fixedly connected to the support plate 34. A fixed frame 35 is detachably connected to the roof of the building and is located in front of the slide rail 31. The fixed frame 35 is composed of two symmetrical brackets and a cross bar fixedly connected between the two brackets. Two support blocks are detachably connected to the ground on the front side of the building, and a support rod 36 is fixedly connected between the two support blocks.
[0038] See also Figure 1 The transverse movement assembly 37 includes an F-shaped frame 371, and two F-shaped frames 371 are symmetrically slidably arranged on the cross bar. The vertical section on the rear side of the F-shaped frame 371 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the corresponding support plate 34, and the bottom of the vertical section on the front side of the F-shaped frame 371 is fixedly connected with a caster that cooperates with the F-shaped frame 371 to move left and right. The front end and the upper end surface of the horizontal section of the F-shaped frame 371 are fixedly connected with a pulley 372. A hoist 373 is fixedly connected to the side guardrail 11 (the prior art drives the hanging basket 1 to rise or fall by contracting the rope). The hoist 373 includes a rope, and the upper end of the rope is slidably connected to the two pulleys 372 and is fixedly connected to the F-shaped frame 371. A second electric slider 374 that drives the F-shaped frame 371 to move left and right is slidably connected to the cross bar, and the second electric slider 374 is fixedly connected to the F-shaped frame 371.
[0039] See also Figure 1 and Figure 6 The stabilizing assembly 38 includes a connecting block 381, and the end surfaces of the two F-shaped frames 371 horizontal sections that are far away from each other are fixedly connected with the connecting blocks 381. Two No. 3 electric sliders 382 corresponding to the connecting blocks 381 are symmetrically and slidably connected to the support rod 36. The corresponding No. 3 electric sliders 382 and the connecting blocks 381 are fixedly connected by steel ropes 383. The rear end of the vertical section on the rear side of the side guardrail 11 is fixedly connected with a rope seat 384, and the rope seat 384 is slidably connected to the steel rope 383, and the rear end of the rope seat 384 is also connected to an auxiliary module 385.
[0040] See also Figure 1 and Figure 6The auxiliary module 385 includes a guide rail 3851. The front end surface of the building is symmetrically and detachably connected with two guide rails 3851 extending in the up and down directions. A sliding block 3852 is slidably connected in the guide rail 3851. The front end of the sliding block 3852 is fixedly connected with a guide frame 3853, and the rear end of the rope seat 384 is slidably connected in the guide frame 3853.
[0041] During specific operation, the rope in the hoist 373 is retracted and released, driving the hanging basket 1 to rise or fall. During this process, the steel rope 383 is always in a taut state, and the rope seat 384, the guide frame 3853 and the sliding block 3852 also move synchronously with the movement of the hanging basket 1. Since the rope seat 384 is always connected between the steel rope 383 and the side guardrail 11, the hanging basket 1 can be limited to a certain extent to reduce its shaking during movement. At the same time, since the front end of the rope seat 384 is slidably connected to the guide frame 3853, the same distance can be maintained between the hanging basket 1 and the building during the movement, and the hanging basket 1 can be further kept stable during the movement.
[0042] When the width of the building wall is greater than the length of the hanging basket 1 and the hanging basket 1 needs to be moved left and right, the hanging basket 1 is first connected to the building through the stabilizing device 2, and then the two No. 1 electric sliders 33, No. 2 electric slider 374 and No. 3 electric slider 382 drive the F-shaped frame 371, the connecting block 381 and the rope to move left and right synchronously, and then the hanging basket 1 also moves synchronously to the specified position. During this process, the rope seat 384 also slides left and right relative to the guide frame 3853, and the left and right guide frames 3853 and the stabilizing device 2 jointly support the hanging basket 1, so that the hanging basket 1 can remain relatively stable during the movement.
[0043] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 The unloading device 4 on the left side is in a closed state, and the unloading device 4 on the right side is in an open state. The unloading device 4 includes a door frame 41. The end surfaces of the U-shaped guardrail 14 and the side guardrail 11 that are close to each other are fixedly connected to the door frame 41. The door frame 41 is a square tube with an opening on the rear side. The two door frames 41 are symmetrical on the left and right and the lower ends are fixedly connected to the bottom plate 13. The end surfaces of the two door frames 41 that are close to each other are penetrated on the left and right and are provided with slide grooves 42 extending in the up and down directions. The corresponding two slide grooves 42 are slidably connected to the upper connecting rods 43. The ends of the upper connecting rods 43 are rotatably connected to the connecting frames 44 located in the door frame 41. The rear sides of the two connecting frames 44 are fixedly connected to the door panels 45. The lower ends of the two connecting frames 44 are connected to the push components 46.
[0044] See also Figure 3The pushing assembly 46 includes a lower connecting rod 461. The lower ends and adjacent end surfaces of the two connecting frames 44 are fixedly connected with the lower connecting rod 461. The lower end surface of the bottom plate 13 is fixedly connected with a cylinder 462. The piston rod of the cylinder 462 is backward and rotationally connected with the lower connecting rod 461.
[0045] During specific operation, when the hanging basket 1 moves to the front of the building window and needs to load floor garbage or unload materials into the floor, the piston rod of the cylinder 462 extends, pushing the lower connecting rod 461 to move backward, thereby driving the lower ends of the two connecting frames 44 to move backward. During this process, the upper connecting rod 43 slides downward along the slide groove 42 to its bottom. At this time, the lower end of the connecting frame 44 is also overlapped on the building window. At this time, workers and goods can pass through the door panel 45 to load and unload materials from the hanging basket 1.
[0046] When the hanging basket 1 moves to a position outside the window of the building, the piston rod of the cylinder 462 cannot be extended further after being extended to a certain extent due to the obstruction of the building wall, so the connecting frame 44 cannot be laid flat, and the door panel 45 can always continue to play a shielding role, thereby ensuring its safety.
[0047] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "oil level", "top", "bottom", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present invention. In addition, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple", "multiple roots", and "multiple groups" mean two or more.
[0048] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "connect", "install", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0049] The embodiments of this specific implementation mode are all preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. The preferred embodiments of the invention are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A hanging basket for building construction, characterized in that: include: A hanging basket (1), a stabilizing device (2), a lifting device (3) and a discharge device (4), wherein the hanging basket (1) comprises side guardrails (11), two side guardrails (11) are symmetrically arranged on the left and right, a shielding guardrail (12) is fixedly connected between the two side guardrails (11) and at a front position, a control system is installed on the shielding guardrail (12), a bottom plate (13) is fixedly connected to the lower ends of the side guardrails (11) and the shielding guardrail (12), a U-shaped guardrail (14) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the bottom plate (13) and at a rear position, and the stabilizing device (2) is installed on the U-shaped guardrail (14); The stabilizing device (2) comprises a mounting rod (21), two mounting rods (21) are fixedly connected to the rear end surface of the U-shaped guardrail (14) in an upper and lower manner, a connecting seat (22) is slidably mounted on the mounting rod (21), a circular tube (23) is commonly connected to the two connecting seats (22) through damping sliding, a limiting assembly (24) is commonly connected to the connecting seat (22) and the circular tube (23) to prevent the circular tube (23) from rotating, a driving motor (25) is fixedly connected inside the circular tube (23) and close to the upper end, a linkage assembly (26) is commonly connected to the driving motor (25) and the circular tube (23), the linkage assembly (26) is symmetrically connected to a wall attachment assembly (27) in an upper and lower manner, and a guide groove (28) is symmetrically opened on the side wall of the circular tube (23) to enable the wall attachment assembly (27) to automatically deflect during the upper and lower movement process; The lifting device (3) is arranged on the roof of the building and on the ground in front of the building. The lifting device (3) is connected to the hanging basket (1) and is used to drive the hanging basket (1) to move stably in front of the building. A discharge device (4) is commonly connected between the vertical section of the U-shaped guardrail (14) and the side guardrail (11).
2. A building construction hanging basket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (24) comprises a limiting groove (241), the upper end surface of the connecting seat (22) is provided with a limiting groove (241), and the side wall of the circular tube (23) is fixedly connected to the front thereof with a limiting strip (242) extending in the up-down direction, and the limiting strip (242) is slidably connected to the limiting groove (241).
3. A building construction hanging basket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linkage assembly (26) comprises a double-headed screw (261), wherein the double-headed screw (261) is rotatably connected to the circular tube (23) via a bearing, and two linkage seats (262) are symmetrically connected to the double-headed screw (261) via threads, and the two linkage seats (262) are respectively connected to two threaded sections with opposite rotation directions via threads, and the two linkage seats (262) are fixedly connected to a connecting rod (263), and the connecting rod (263) is slidably connected to the guide groove (28), and the guide groove (28) includes The invention comprises three vertical sections and two inclined sections, wherein the two vertical sections are symmetrical in vertical direction and are arranged at the rear position of the side wall of the circular tube (23), and the other vertical section is arranged at the right position of the side wall of the circular tube (23). The two vertical sections at the rear side are connected to the vertical section at the right side through two inclined sections symmetrically arranged in vertical direction. The rear end of the connecting rod (263) is connected to a wall attachment component (27), and an annular sleeve (264) is provided on the outer wall of the circular tube (23) through a sliding sleeve symmetrical in vertical direction. The connecting rod (263) passes through the annular sleeve (264) and is fixedly connected to the annular sleeve (264).
4. A building construction hanging basket according to claim 3, characterized in that: The wall attachment component (27) comprises a rectangular rod (271), the rear end of the connecting rod (263) is fixedly connected to the rectangular rod (271), two wall attachment plates (272) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the rectangular rod (271), and a plurality of rubber protrusions for increasing friction are evenly fixedly connected to the end surfaces of the two wall attachment plates (272) that are away from each other.
5. A building construction hanging basket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting device (3) comprises a slide rail (31), a slide frame (32), a first electric slider (33), a support plate (34), a fixed frame (35), a support rod (36), a transverse movement assembly (37) and a stabilizing assembly (38). The slide rail (31) is detachably connected to the roof of a building in the left-right direction. The slide rail (31) is slidably connected with the slide frame (32). The slide frame (32) is fixedly connected with the first electric slider (33). The first electric slider (33) is slidably connected to the slide rail (31). Two support plates (34) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the slide frame (32). A counterweight is fixedly connected to the support plate (34). A fixed frame (35) is detachably connected to the roof of the building and located in front of the slide rail (31). The fixed frame (35) is composed of two symmetrical brackets and a crossbar fixedly connected between the two brackets. Two support blocks are detachably connected to the ground on the front side of the building. A support rod (36) is fixedly connected between the two support blocks.
6. A building construction hanging basket according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transverse movement assembly (37) comprises an F-shaped frame (371), two F-shaped frames (371) are symmetrically slidably arranged on the cross bar, the vertical section on the rear side of the F-shaped frame (371) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the corresponding support plate (34), the bottom of the vertical section on the front side of the F-shaped frame (371) is fixedly connected to a caster that cooperates with the F-shaped frame (371) to move left and right, the front end and the upper end surface of the horizontal section of the F-shaped frame (371) are fixedly connected to a rope pulley (372), the side guardrail (11) is fixedly connected to a hoist (373), the hoist (373) comprises a rope, the upper end of the rope is slidably connected to the two rope pulleys (372) and is fixedly connected to the F-shaped frame (371), and the cross bar is slidably connected to a second electric slider (374) that drives the F-shaped frame (371) to move left and right, and the second electric slider (374) is fixedly connected to the F-shaped frame (371).
7. A building construction hanging basket according to claim 6, characterized in that: The stabilizing assembly (38) comprises a connecting block (381), and the end surfaces of the two F-shaped frames (371) that are far from each other are fixedly connected to the connecting block (381). Two No. 3 electric sliders (382) corresponding to the connecting block (381) are symmetrically slidably connected to the support rod (36), and the corresponding No. 3 electric sliders (382) and the connecting block (381) are fixedly connected by a steel rope (383). The rear end of the vertical section on the rear side of the side guardrail (11) is fixedly connected to a rope seat (384), and the rope seat (384) is slidably connected to the steel rope (383). The rear end of the rope seat (384) is also connected to the auxiliary module (385).
8. A building construction hanging basket according to claim 7, characterized in that: The auxiliary module (385) includes a guide rail (3851), and two guide rails (3851) extending in the up-down direction are symmetrically and detachably connected to the front face of the building. A sliding block (3852) is slidably connected to the guide rail (3851), and the front end of the sliding block (3852) is fixedly connected to a guide frame (3853), and the rear end of the rope seat (384) is slidably connected to the guide frame (3853).
9. A building construction hanging basket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unloading device (4) comprises a door frame (41), and the end surfaces of the U-shaped guardrail (14) and the side guardrail (11) that are close to each other are fixedly connected to the door frame (41). The door frame (41) is a square tube with an opening on the rear side. The two door frames (41) are symmetrical on the left and right and the lower ends are fixedly connected to the bottom plate (13). The end surfaces of the two door frames (41) that are close to each other are opened on the left and right and are provided with a slide groove (42) extending in the up-down direction. The two corresponding slide grooves (42) are slidably connected to the upper connecting rod (43). The end of the upper connecting rod (43) is rotatably connected to a connecting frame (44) located in the door frame (41). The rear sides of the two connecting frames (44) are fixedly connected to a door panel (45). The lower ends of the two connecting frames (44) are connected to a push assembly (46).
10. A building construction hanging basket according to claim 9, characterized in that: The pushing assembly (46) comprises a lower connecting rod (461), the lower ends and adjacent end surfaces of the two connecting frames (44) are fixedly connected to the lower connecting rod (461), the lower end surface of the bottom plate (13) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (462), and the piston rod of the cylinder (462) is backward and rotationally connected to the lower connecting rod (461).
Citation Information
Cited By
Anti-shaking device for hanging basket operation
CN115680264A
