Installation device of fault indicator
By designing the installation device for the fault indicator, the operation of the compression spring is simplified by the placement cup, fixing mechanism and hoisting mechanism, solving the complex operation of the installation tool in the prior art, and achieving a more efficient fault indicator installation process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411382171.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The installation tools of existing compression spring-type fault indicators are complex to operate. Staff need to press the fault indicator body and use tweezers to open the compression spring, which leads to inconvenient installation process and affects efficiency.
A fault indicator installation device is designed, including a cup placing, fixing mechanism, hoisting mechanism and limiting mechanism, and assisting the pressing spring with a sleeve and a third spring to simplify the operation process, reduce manual operation steps, and improve installation efficiency.
It realizes the rapid and simple installation of the compression spring fault indicator, reduces the operating steps of the staff, and greatly improves the installation work efficiency.
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Figure CN119246903A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of fault indicators, in particular to a mounting device for a fault indicator. Background Art
[0002] The overhead spring-loaded fault indicator is an intelligent device used in overhead lines. It can quickly detect and indicate the fault location in the circuit. By real-time monitoring of current and voltage, once an abnormality is detected, it triggers a high-brightness LED or a flip card indication to quickly locate the fault point. This device improves power supply reliability and shortens troubleshooting time. It is widely used in power lines and is an important tool for power system operation and maintenance. When installing an overhead fault indicator, it is essential to install the device.
[0003] The existing installation tools for compression spring type fault indicators are mainly composed of the following parts: an insulating control rod, an insulating tube, tweezers, support claws and connecting parts. The working principle is to put the compression spring type fault indicator into the insulating tube, then use tweezers to open the compression spring fixing device of the fault indicator, the support claws support the compression spring, and then align it with the installation line to complete the installation.
[0004] The installation tools of the compression spring type fault indicators in the prior art have the following disadvantages: when installing the overhead compression spring type fault indicator, the worker needs to press the fault indicator body with one hand and use tweezers with the other hand to pry the two compression springs on the fault indicator body apart onto the supporting claws before installing it on the line. The installation process is extremely inconvenient and seriously affects the installation work efficiency. Therefore, a fault indicator installation device is proposed to address the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to make up for the shortcomings of the existing installation tools of the compression spring type fault indicator, make the installation of the compression spring type fault indicator more convenient and quick, do not require excessive operations by the staff, simplify the installation process, and greatly improve the installation work efficiency, a fault indicator installation device is proposed.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is: a fault indicator installation device described in the present invention comprises a placement cup, the placement cup is used to place the fault indicator body, an array of fixing mechanisms are arranged on the circumference of the inner wall of the placement cup, the fixing mechanism is used to fix the fault indicator body in the placement cup, the bottom end of the placement cup is threadedly equipped with a long rod, a sleeve is slidably sleeved on the long rod, a third spring is arranged between the sleeve and the placement cup, the third spring is used to assist the sleeve in resetting, a fixing frame is fixedly arranged on the sleeve, a lifting mechanism is arranged on the fixing frame, the lifting mechanism is located on the circumference of the placement cup, the lifting mechanism can extend to the lower end of the compression spring for opening the compression spring, the sleeve can drive the fixing frame to make the lifting mechanism lift the compression spring on the fault indicator body, a limiting rod is arranged on the placement cup, and the limiting rod is used to limit the lifted compression spring.
[0007] Preferably, the lifting mechanism is assembled on the fixing frame through a rotating component, and the rotating component is used to rotate the lifting mechanism after the fault indicator body is installed, so as to facilitate the retraction of the installation device of the fault indicator. An assembly hole is opened on the fixing frame, and the rotating component includes a rotating seat rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the assembly hole through a rotating rod, and a limit block fixedly arranged on one side of the inner wall of the assembly hole for limiting the angle of the rotating seat. A torsion spring is terminated between the rotating seat and the assembly hole, and the cooperation between the torsion spring and the limit block is used to keep the initial angle of the rotating seat and the lifting mechanism horizontal. The lifting mechanism includes a pin slidably inserted into the rotating seat, and a tension spring is assembled on the pin and one side of the rotating seat.
[0008] Preferably, the number of the fixing frames is two and they are each provided with two lifting mechanisms.
[0009] Preferably, a limiting mechanism is arranged between the long rod and the sleeve, and the limiting mechanism has a plurality of travel limits, which respectively limit the lifting mechanism to be in an initial state, a state ready for operation and a stop state after the operation. The limiting mechanism includes a mounting groove opened on one side of the long rod, a first spring is installed in the mounting groove, a top ball is fixedly arranged at one end of the first spring, and the inner wall of the sleeve is respectively provided with a first positioning groove, a second positioning groove and a third positioning groove corresponding to the plurality of travel limits, and the edges of the three are all provided with arc chamfers.
[0010] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a shell, a second spring is installed in the shell, one end of the second spring is provided with a pin extending to the outside of the shell, a slot corresponding to the pin is provided on the circumferential surface of the fault indicator body, and the edges of the slot and the pin are both provided with arc chamfers.
[0011] Preferably, a slope block is provided on one side of the limiting rod, and a groove for fixing the compression spring is opened on one side of the slope block.
[0012] Preferably, the limiting rods are provided in two groups, each group having two limiting rods, and each group of the limiting rods can limit two compression springs respectively.
[0013] Preferably, a second rubber sleeve and a first rubber sleeve are respectively provided on one side of the circumferential surface of the long rod and the sleeve, so as to make the user grip comfortably and improve the friction of the hand.
[0014] Preferably, an assembly groove is provided at one end of the pin close to the placement cup, and a rubber wheel is rotatably mounted in the assembly groove through a rotating rod, and the rubber wheel is used to make the pin move more smoothly outside the placement cup.
[0015] Preferably, a fourth spring is installed in the placement cup, and the fourth spring is used to provide a reaction force for the installation of the fault indicator body.
[0016] Preferably, the mounting device of the fault indicator is entirely made of insulating material.
[0017] Beneficial effects of the present invention:
[0018] The present invention provides a fault indicator installation device. Through the design of the present invention, the installation of the compression spring type fault indicator is more convenient and quick, and does not require excessive operations by staff. The installation process is simple, and the installation work efficiency is greatly improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of this application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:
[0020] Figure 1 It is the front view of the overall structure;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a side view of the overall structure;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a top view of the overall structure;
[0023] Figure 4 It is an enlarged structural diagram of the position of the jacking mechanism and the rotating parts;
[0024] Figure 5 yes Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure at center A;
[0025] Figure 6 yes Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure at B in the middle;
[0026] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional view of the long rod and the sleeve;
[0027] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 A magnified view of the structure at C in the middle;
[0028] Fig. 9 yes Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure at D in the middle;
[0029] Legend:
[0030] 1. Place cup; 2. Fixing mechanism; 201. Shell; 202. Second spring; 203. Pin; 3. Fault indicator body; 301. Compression spring; 4. Long rod; 5. Sleeve; 6. Fixing frame; 7. Lifting mechanism; 701. Pin; 7011. Assembly groove; 7012. Rubber wheel; 702. Tension spring; 8. Limiting rod; 801. Slope block; 802. Groove; 9. Rotating component; 901. Rotating seat; 902. Limiting block; 903. Torsion spring; 10. Limiting mechanism; 101. Mounting groove; 102. First spring; 103. Top ball; 104. First positioning groove; 105. Second positioning groove; 106. Third positioning groove; 11. First rubber sleeve; 12. Second rubber sleeve; 13. Third spring; 14. Fourth spring; 15. Assembly hole; 16. Slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0032] Specific examples are given below.
[0033] See also Figure 1-Figure 9The present invention discloses a device for installing a fault indicator, comprising a placement cup 1, wherein the placement cup 1 is used to place a fault indicator body 3, wherein an array of fixing mechanisms 2 are arranged on the inner wall of the placement cup 1, wherein the fixing mechanism 2 is used to fix the fault indicator body 3 in the placement cup 1, wherein a long rod 4 is threadedly mounted on the bottom end of the placement cup 1, wherein a sleeve 5 is slidably mounted on the long rod 4, wherein a second rubber sleeve 12 and a first rubber sleeve 11 are respectively arranged on one side of the circumferential surface of the long rod 4 and the sleeve 5, so as to make the user grip comfortably, wherein a fixing frame 6 is fixedly arranged on the sleeve 5, wherein a lifting mechanism 7 is arranged on the fixing frame 6, wherein the lifting mechanism 7 is located at the placement cup 1. The circumferential side of the cup 1, the lifting mechanism 7 can extend to the lower end of the compression spring 301, the sleeve 5 can drive the fixing frame 6 to make the lifting mechanism 7 lift the compression spring 301 on the fault indicator body 3, and a limiting rod 8 is provided on the placement cup 1, and the limiting rod 8 is used to limit the lifted compression spring 301; the fixing mechanism 2 includes a shell 201, a second spring 202 is assembled in the shell 201, and a bayonet 203 extending to the outside of the shell 201 is provided at one end of the second spring 202, and a slot 16 corresponding to the bayonet 203 is provided on the circumferential surface of the fault indicator body 3, and the edges of the slot 16 and the bayonet 203 are both provided with arc chamfers;
[0034] The lifting mechanism 7 is assembled on the fixing frame 6 through a rotating component 9. The rotating component 9 is used to rotate the lifting mechanism 7 after the fault indicator body 3 is installed, so as to facilitate the retraction of the installation device of the fault indicator. The fixing frame 6 is provided with an assembly hole 15. The rotating component 9 includes a rotating seat 901 which is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the assembly hole 15 by a rotating rod, and a limit block 902 which is fixedly arranged on one side of the inner wall of the assembly hole 15 and is used to limit the angle of the rotating seat 901. A torsion spring 903 is terminated between the rotating seat 901 and the assembly hole 15. The torsion spring 903 cooperates with the limit block 902 to keep the initial angle of the rotating seat 901 and the lifting mechanism 7 horizontal. The lifting mechanism 7 includes a pin 701 that is slidably inserted into the rotating seat 901. A tension spring 702 is installed between the pin 701 and the rotating seat 901. An assembly groove 7011 is provided at one end of the pin 701 close to the placement cup 1. A rubber wheel 7012 is installed in the assembly groove 7011 through a rotating rod. The rubber wheel 7012 is used to make the pin 701 move more smoothly outside the placement cup 1.
[0035] The fixing frames 6 are two oppositely arranged, and two lifting mechanisms 7 are respectively arranged on the fixing frames 6. A limiting mechanism 10 is arranged between the long rod 4 and the sleeve 5. The limiting mechanism 10 has multiple travel limits, which respectively limit the lifting mechanism 7 to be in an initial state, a ready-to-operate state, and a stop state after the operation. The limiting mechanism 10 includes a mounting groove 101 opened on one side of the long rod 4, a first spring 102 is assembled in the mounting groove 101, and a top ball 103 is fixedly arranged at one end of the first spring 102. The inner wall of the sleeve 5 is respectively provided with a first positioning groove 104, a second positioning groove 105, and a third positioning groove 106 corresponding to the multiple travel limits, and the edges of the three are all provided with arc chamfers;
[0036] A slope block 801 is provided on one side of the limit rod 8, and a groove 802 for fixing the compression spring 301 is provided on one side of the slope block 801. The limit rod 8 is provided with two groups of two, and each group of the limit rods 8 can limit two compression springs 301 respectively.
[0037] A third spring 13 is provided between the sleeve 5 and the placement cup 1, and the third spring 13 is used to assist the sleeve 5 in resetting. A fourth spring 14 is installed in the placement cup 1, and the fourth spring 14 is used to provide a reaction force for the installation of the fault indicator body 3;
[0038] Working principle: In order to make the installation of the fault indicator body 3 more convenient and improve the installation efficiency, the staff first puts the fault indicator body 3 into the placement cup 1, moves the card slot 16 to the fixing mechanism 2, and the second spring 202 pushes the card pin 203 to be inserted into the card slot 16 to preliminarily fix the fault indicator body 3. At this time, the fourth spring 14 is compressed, and the initial position of the top ball 103 is located in the first positioning groove 104. The staff holds the second rubber sleeve 12 with one hand and the first rubber sleeve 11 with the other hand to push the sleeve 5 The sleeve 5 moves, and at the same time, the fixing frame 6 drives the lifting mechanism 7 to move. The rubber wheel 7012 set at one end of the pin 701 slides on the outside of the placement cup 1, so that the lifting mechanism 7 moves smoothly. When the top ball 103 enters the second positioning groove 105, the pin 701 in the lifting mechanism 7 moves under the elastic potential energy of the tension spring 702 and is pushed to the lower side of the compression spring 301. Then the staff pushes the sleeve 5 again to move, and the fixing frame 6 drives the pin 701 to move upward, and the pin 701 lifts the compression spring 301 to open , so that the compression spring 301 is lifted onto the limit rod 8, and the compression spring 301 then moves into the groove 802 on the slope block 801. When the top ball 103 enters the third positioning groove 106, the fixing frame 6 drives the pin 701 to move to the top of the compression spring 301 at this time to avoid affecting the subsequent rebound of the compression spring 301. Then the staff can assemble the fault indicator body 3 on the line. The staff aligns the line with the middle position of the two compression springs 301, and then pushes the long rod 4, so that the line presses the fault indicator body 3 into the placement cup 1. At the same time, the fault indicator body The body 3 drives the compression spring 301 to move downward, so that the compression spring 301 leaves the groove 802. At this time, the compression spring 301 rebounds and clamps the line therein, and the assembly work of the fault indicator body 3 is completed. The staff then needs to remove the installation device of the fault indicator. The staff pulls back the long rod 4 to make the fixing frame 6 drive the lifting mechanism 7 to move. When the long rod 4 is pulled back, the pin 701 on the lifting mechanism 7 will be blocked by the fault indicator body 3. Continue to pull back the long rod 4. The fault indicator body 3 pushes the lifting mechanism 7 to rotate to prevent its blocking from affecting removal.
[0039] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0040] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected.
Claims
1. A device for mounting a fault indicator, comprising a placement cup (1) for placing a fault indicator body (3), characterized in that: An array of fixing mechanisms (2) is arranged on the circumference of the inner wall of the placement cup (1), and the fixing mechanism (2) is used to fix the fault indicator body (3) in the placement cup (1). A long rod (4) is threadedly mounted on the bottom end of the placement cup (1), and a sleeve (5) is slidably mounted on the long rod (4). A third spring (13) for assisting the sleeve (5) in resetting is arranged between the sleeve (5) and the placement cup (1). A fixing frame (6) is fixedly arranged on the sleeve (5), and a lifting mechanism (7) is arranged on the fixing frame (6). The lifting mechanism (7) is located on the circumference of the placement cup (1). Driven by the sleeve (5), the lifting mechanism (7) can extend to the lower end of the compression spring (301) to open the compression spring (301). A limiting rod (8) is arranged on the placement cup (1), and the limiting rod (8) is used to keep the lifted compression spring (301) in an open state.
2. A fault indicator installation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (7) is assembled on the fixing frame (6) via a rotating component (9). The rotating component (9) is used to rotate the lifting mechanism (7) after the fault indicator body (3) is installed, so as to facilitate the retraction of the installation device of the fault indicator. The fixing frame (6) is provided with an assembly hole (15). The rotating component (9) comprises a rotating seat (901) which is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the assembly hole (15) via a rotating rod, and a rotating member (902) which is fixedly arranged on one side of the inner wall of the assembly hole (15) and is used to limit the rotation of the rotating seat. The invention relates to a limit block (902) for adjusting the angle of the rotating seat (901), a torsion spring (903) is connected between the rotating seat (901) and the assembly hole (15), the torsion spring (903) cooperates with the limit block (902) to keep the initial angle of the rotating seat (901) and the lifting mechanism (7) horizontal, and the lifting mechanism (7) includes a pin (701) slidably inserted on the rotating seat (901), and a tension spring (702) is installed between the pin (701) and the rotating seat (901).
3. The installation device of a fault indicator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing frames (6) are two oppositely arranged, and two lifting mechanisms (7) are respectively arranged on the fixing frames (6).
4. The installation device of a fault indicator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limit mechanism (10) is arranged between the long rod (4) and the sleeve (5), and the limit mechanism (10) has a plurality of travel limits, which respectively limit the lifting mechanism (7) to be in an initial state, a ready-to-operate state and a stop state after the operation is completed. The limit mechanism (10) comprises a mounting groove (101) provided on one side of the long rod (4), a first spring (102) being arranged in the mounting groove (101), a top ball (103) being fixedly arranged at one end of the first spring (102), and a first positioning groove (104), a second positioning groove (105) and a third positioning groove (106) corresponding to the plurality of travel limits are respectively provided on the inner wall of the sleeve (5), and the edges of the three positioning grooves are all provided with arc chamfers.
5. The installation device of a fault indicator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (2) comprises a housing (201), a second spring (202) is mounted inside the housing (201), one end of the second spring (202) is provided with a latch (203) extending to the outside of the housing (201), a latch groove (16) corresponding to the latch groove (203) is provided on the circumferential surface of the fault indicator body (3), and the edges of the latch groove (16) and the latch groove (203) are both provided with arc chamfers.
6. The installation device of a fault indicator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slope block (801) is provided on one side of the limiting rod (8), and a groove (802) for fixing a compression spring (301) is provided on one side of the slope block (801).
7. The installation device of a fault indicator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting rods (8) are provided in two groups, each group having two limiting rods. Each group of limiting rods (8) can limit two compression springs (301) respectively.
8. The installation device of a fault indicator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second rubber sleeve (12) and a first rubber sleeve (11) are respectively provided on one side of the circumferential surface of the long rod (4) and the sleeve (5) to enable the user to grip comfortably.
9. A fault indicator installation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An assembly groove (7011) is provided at one end of the pin (701) close to the placement cup (1), and a rubber wheel (7012) is rotatably mounted in the assembly groove (7011) through a rotating rod, and the rubber wheel (7012) is used to make the pin (701) move more smoothly on the outside of the placement cup (1).
10. The installation device of a fault indicator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fourth spring (14) is installed in the placement cup (1), and the fourth spring (14) is used to provide a reaction force for the installation of the fault indicator body (3).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Installation tool of fault indicator
CN108132361A
Overhead line fault indicator installation mechanism
CN207281119U
Installation tool of overhead type fault indicator
CN211992737U
Overhead line fault indicator assembling and disassembling tool
CN217212804U
Fault indicator dismounting tool
CN220603551U
