Vehicle-mounted antenna lifting device and use method thereof

By designing a lifting device including a rotary table, turntable bearing, motor and electric cylinder in the vehicle antenna, the problem of rapid upright and rotation of the vehicle antenna in a narrow space is solved, and a compact structure and efficient action is achieved, which satisfies the Design requirements within limited spaces.

CN119253234APending Publication Date: 2025-01-03GUIZHOU AEROSPACE TIANMA ELECTRICAL TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411307969.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-19
Publication Date
2025-01-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the case of large volume and mass of the existing vehicle-mounted antenna vertical starting mechanism, it is difficult to achieve rapid vertical opening and rotation in a narrow space, and improperly arranged hinge point layout leads to unbalanced design.

Method used

A vehicle-mounted antenna lifting device including a rotary mechanism, a vertical mechanism and a lifting device is designed. It adopts components such as rotary table, rotary wheel bearing, motor, electric cylinder and balancer to achieve rapid antenna support through reducer and coupling. Rotate and lift, optimize the hinge point layout with elastic members and articulation seats to ensure the device operates efficiently in a limited space.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the rotation table rotation and antenna vertical movement in a short time, rationally utilizes limited space, has a compact structure, and meets the needs of rapid vertical and downward movement.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a vehicle-mounted antenna lifting device and a using method thereof.The device comprises a swing mechanism, an erecting mechanism and a lifting device, the swing mechanism comprises a rotary table, a rotary table bearing and a motor A, the rotary table is connected with the rotary table bearing, the rotary table bearing is connected with the motor A, and the erecting mechanism and the lifting device are connected with the rotary table. The limited space can be reasonably utilized, the maximum width of the whole rotary table is only the width of the antenna support, the structure is compact, and rotary table rotation and antenna erecting actions can be completed within a short time.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of vehicle-mounted antennas, and in particular relates to a vehicle-mounted antenna lifting device and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] In the past, when the volume and mass of the antenna were large, the vehicle-mounted antenna erection mechanism had a large moment of inertia and required a faster erection speed and rotation speed. In addition, the antenna was required to be installed at a low height (horizontally) and arranged in a small space. It was difficult to find a suitable hinge point layout for the erection cylinder, and it was difficult to achieve a balanced layout design that met many requirements.

[0003] The patent document with the announcement number CN115764231A discloses a satellite antenna pitch lifting mechanism, a vehicle-mounted antenna, and a satellite measurement and control vehicle-mounted station. The pitch lifting mechanism includes a lifting structure, a pitch structure, and a base that are mutually hinged. Although the scheme folds up the lifting part through the pitch structure, it lacks a rotating part and does arrange a structure of more than one antenna.

[0004] The patent document with announcement number CN117594971A discloses a vehicle-mounted antenna combination retracting and releasing device, including an electric lifting rod, a support seat, a flat antenna flipping mechanism and a cable reel, as well as a mounting arm, a right-angle bracket, a right-angle bracket rotating mechanism, a whip antenna flipping mechanism and a flipping bracket arranged in pairs. The support seat is fixed on the top of the electric lifting rod, one end of the mounting arm is respectively fixed on both sides of the support seat, one end of the right-angle bracket and the right-angle bracket rotating mechanism are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the other end of the mounting arm, one end of the whip antenna flipping mechanism is respectively fixed on the outer side of the right-angle bracket vertical plate, one end of the whip antenna is respectively fixed on one end of the flipping bracket, and the flat antenna flipping mechanism is fixed on the upper side of the support seat. The invention can synchronously perform the combined action of the flat antenna and a pair of whip antennas. However, the lifting rod of the antenna cannot be placed horizontally and needs to occupy a large space. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a vehicle-mounted antenna lifting device and a method for using the same.

[0006] The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions.

[0007] The present invention provides a vehicle-mounted antenna lifting device, comprising a slewing mechanism, an erecting mechanism and a lifting device, wherein the slewing mechanism comprises a turntable, a turntable bearing and a motor A, the turntable is connected to the turntable bearing, the turntable bearing is connected to the motor A, and the erecting mechanism and the lifting device are respectively connected to the turntable.

[0008] Preferably, the turntable is arranged above the turntable bearing, and the turntable bearing includes a connecting part A and an internal gear, the connecting part A is annular, and the inner wall of the connecting part A is connected to the outer wall of the internal gear, and two motors A are symmetrically arranged, and a reducer A is arranged on the motor A, and the output shaft of the reducer A is connected to the main gear, and the main gear is meshed with the internal gear.

[0009] Preferably, a connecting groove and a supporting frame are provided on the turntable, the connecting groove is provided on the bottom surface of the turntable, and the turntable is connected to the turntable bearing via the connecting groove.

[0010] Preferably, the erecting mechanism includes an antenna support, an antenna bracket, a motor B, an electric cylinder, a balancing machine and a support base. The antenna support is connected to the turntable through the antenna bracket. The motor B, the electric cylinder, the balancing machine and the support base are respectively arranged on the turntable. The motor B is connected to one end of the electric cylinder, the other end of the electric cylinder is connected to the antenna bracket, and one end of the balancing machine is connected to the antenna bracket.

[0011] Preferably, a reducer B is arranged on the motor B, the output shaft of the reducer B is connected to the main gear reduction box through a coupling, the main gear reduction box is connected to the electric cylinder, the main gear reduction box is hinged to the turntable through an articulated seat A, and two electric cylinders are symmetrically arranged.

[0012] Preferably, two balancing machines are symmetrically arranged, and the balancing machine includes a sleeve A, a sleeve B and an elastic part A. A pressure rod and an elastic part A are arranged in the sleeve B. The sleeve A is hinged to the turntable through a hinge seat B. One end of the sleeve B extends into the sleeve A for sliding connection. The sleeve B is connected to the antenna bracket. One end of the elastic part A is in contact with the pressure rod, and the other end of the elastic part A is connected to the inner wall of the sleeve A. The balancing machine and the electric cylinder are arranged at the same hinge point.

[0013] Preferably, an articulated seat C, an articulated seat D and an articulated seat E are provided on the antenna bracket, the antenna bracket is hinged to the turntable through the articulated seat C, the antenna bracket is mortgaged to the electric cylinder through the articulated seat D, the antenna bracket is hinged to the balancing machine through the articulated seat E, and a groove is provided on the antenna support.

[0014] Preferably, the support seat includes a sleeve C, a sleeve D and an elastic part B, the sleeve C is arranged on the turntable, one end of the sleeve D extends into the sleeve C for sliding connection, the elastic part B is arranged in the sleeve C, one end of the elastic part B is connected to the inner wall of the sleeve C, and the other end of the elastic part B is connected to the inner wall of the sleeve D.

[0015] Preferably, the lifting device includes a support base, a rotating machine, a telescopic bracket and an antenna, the support base is connected to the turntable, the rotating machine is connected to the support base, the bottom of the telescopic bracket is connected to the support base, and the top of the telescopic bracket is connected to the antenna.

[0016] A method for using a vehicle-mounted antenna lifting device, comprising the steps of erecting and lowering:

[0017] The erecting step comprises:

[0018] S1: Start motor A to drive the turntable bearing to rotate, and then drive the turntable to rotate to the appropriate direction. Start motor B to drive the electric cylinder to extend, and then drive the horizontal antenna bracket to rotate with the hinge seat C as the center.

[0019] S2: When the angle between the antenna support and the turntable is β2, the turning machine can be started as needed to change the lifting device in the horizontal state into the vertical state, and then the telescopic bracket is extended.

[0020] S3: Motor B drives the electric cylinder to continue to extend until the antenna support and the turntable form an angle β0, completing the erection step.

[0021] The fallback step includes:

[0022] S1: Start motor B to drive the electric cylinder until the angle between the antenna support and the turntable is greater than angle β2, then retract the telescopic bracket and start the turning machine to turn the lifting device into a horizontal state;

[0023] S2: Start motor B to drive the electric cylinder to retract until the antenna bracket is horizontal and in contact with the support seat. Start motor A to drive the turntable bearing to rotate, and then drive the turntable to rotate to the appropriate direction.

[0024] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0025] The invention can reasonably utilize limited space, the maximum width of the entire turntable is only the width of the antenna support, the invention has a compact structure, and can complete the turntable rotation and antenna erection actions in a relatively short time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention in a fallback state;

[0031] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention in a fallback state;

[0032] Figure 7It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention in a fallback state;

[0033] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention in a fallback state;

[0034] Fig. 9 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure in which the antenna bracket of the present invention and the balancing machine form an angle α;

[0035] Fig.10 is a schematic diagram of the structure in which the antenna support and the turntable of the present invention form an angle β1;

[0036] Fig.11 is a schematic diagram of the structure in which the antenna support and the turntable of the present invention form an angle β2;

[0037] Fig.12 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure in which the antenna support and the turntable form an angle β0 according to the present invention;

[0038] Fig.13 It is a structural schematic diagram of a slewing bearing of the present invention;

[0039] Fig.14 It is a structural schematic diagram of a slewing bearing of the present invention;

[0040] Fig.15 It is a structural schematic diagram of the turntable of the present invention;

[0041] Fig.16 It is a structural schematic diagram of the motor B and the electric cylinder of the present invention;

[0042] Fig.17 It is a structural schematic diagram of the antenna bracket of the present invention;

[0043] Fig.18 It is a structural schematic diagram of the balancing machine of the present invention;

[0044] Fig.19 It is a structural schematic diagram of the support seat of the present invention;

[0045] In the figure: 1-slewing mechanism, 111-connecting groove, 112-support frame, 2-erecting mechanism, 11-turntable, 12-turntable bearing, 121-connecting part A, 122-internal gear, 13-motor A, 131-reducer A, 132-main gear, 21-antenna support, 211-groove, 22-antenna support, 221-articulated seat C, 222-articulated seat D, 223-articulated seat E, 23-motor B, 231-reducer B, 232-coupling, 234-main gear reduction box, 235-articulated seat A, 24-electric cylinder, 25-balancing machine, 251-sleeve A, 252-sleeve B, 253-elastic part A, 254-pressure rod, 255-articulated seat B, 26-support seat, 261-sleeve C, 262-sleeve D, 263-elastic part B, 3-lifting device, 31-support seat, 32-rotating machine, 33-telescopic bracket, 34-antenna. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0046] The technical solution of the present invention is further described below, but the scope of protection claimed is not limited to the description.

[0047] Example:

[0048] like Figures 1 to 19 As shown, a vehicle-mounted antenna lifting device includes a slewing mechanism 1, an erecting mechanism 2 and a lifting device 3. The slewing mechanism 1 includes a turntable 11, a turntable bearing 12 and a motor A13. The turntable 11 is connected to the turntable bearing 12, the turntable bearing 12 is connected to the motor A13, and the erecting mechanism 2 and the lifting device 3 are respectively connected to the turntable 11. The lifting device 3 can be arranged at the rear of the vehicle body and not on the same side as the erecting mechanism 2, so as to maintain the balance of the device.

[0049] The turntable 11 is arranged above the turntable bearing 12, and the turntable bearing 12 includes a connecting part A121 and an internal gear 122. The connecting part A121 is annular, and the inner wall of the connecting part A121 is connected to the outer wall of the internal gear 122. The connecting part A121 is fixed on the vehicle body. Two motors A13 are symmetrically arranged, and a reducer A131 is arranged on the motor A13. The output shaft of the reducer A131 is connected to the main gear 132, and the main gear 132 is meshed with the internal gear 122.

[0050] The turntable 11 can be welded by steel plates and square steel pipes. The turntable bearing 12 is selected to have a size similar to the outer diameter of the turntable 11 to withstand a larger overturning torque. Dual motors A13 are symmetrically arranged on the right side of the vehicle body. Each motor A13 is connected to the main gear 132 after two reversals through a reducer A131, and the main gear 132 engages with the turntable bearing.

[0051] The turntable 11 is provided with a connecting groove 111 and a supporting frame 112 . The connecting groove 111 is provided on the bottom surface of the turntable 11 . The turntable 11 is rotatably connected to the internal gear 122 of the turntable bearing 12 via the connecting groove 111 , so that the turntable 11 can rotate on the turntable bearing 12 .

[0052] In the rotary mechanism 1, when the turntable 11 has a large load and a large angular acceleration requirement, the power and torque required by the motor A13 are often large, and the main gear 132 generates a large stress. With the dual motor A13 layout, the two main gears 132 simultaneously bear the turntable torque, which can reduce the maximum torque and maximum stress required by a single main gear 132, reducer A131 and motor A13 when working, and reduce the maximum power required by each motor A13 by about 1 / 2, thereby reducing the size of each motor A13 and reducing the required installation height of the motor A13.

[0053] The erecting mechanism 2 includes an antenna support 21, an antenna bracket 22, a motor B23, an electric cylinder 24, a balancing machine 25 and a support base 26. The antenna support 21 is connected to the turntable 11 through the antenna bracket 22. The motor B23, the electric cylinder 24, the balancing machine 25 and the support base 26 are respectively arranged on the turntable 11. The motor B23 is connected to one end of the electric cylinder 24, and the other end of the electric cylinder 24 is connected to the antenna bracket 22. One end of the balancing machine 25 is connected to the antenna bracket 22.

[0054] The antenna support 21 is installed on the leftmost side of the turntable 11. A large antenna can be set on the antenna support 21 and installed through the antenna bracket 22. The antenna bracket 22 acts as a swivel fulcrum. The erection motor B23 and the synchronous electric cylinder 24 are installed on the left side of the center of the turntable 11. Two balancing machines 25 are placed on the outside of the two electric cylinders 24. During the erection process of the erection mechanism 2, the compressed elastic member A253 in the balancing machine 25 provides thrust, and the elastic member B263 in the support seat 26 also provides upward thrust.

[0055] The motor B23 is provided with a reducer B231, and the output shaft of the reducer B231 is connected to the bevel main gear reduction box 234 through a coupling 232. The bevel main gear reduction box 234 is connected to the electric cylinder 24, thereby driving the electric cylinder 24 to extend and retract. The bevel main gear reduction box 234 is hinged to the turntable 11 through a hinge seat A235, and two electric cylinders 24 are symmetrically arranged.

[0056] The balancing machines 25 are symmetrically arranged in two, and the balancing machine 25 includes a sleeve A251, a sleeve B252 and an elastic member A253. A pressure rod 254 and an elastic member A253 are arranged in the sleeve B252. The sleeve A251 is hinged to the turntable 11 through a hinge seat B255. One end of the sleeve B252 extends into the sleeve A251 for sliding connection. The sleeve B252 is connected to the antenna bracket 22. One end of the elastic member A253 is in contact with the pressure rod 254, and the other end of the elastic member A253 is connected to the inner wall of the sleeve A251. The elastic member A253 can be a spring. The balancing machine 25 and the electric cylinder 24 are arranged at the same hinge point.

[0057] The antenna bracket 22 is provided with an articulated seat C221, an articulated seat D222 and an articulated seat E223. The antenna bracket 22 is articulated to the turntable 11 via the articulated seat C221. The antenna bracket 22 is connected to the electric cylinder 24 via the articulated seat D222. The antenna bracket 22 is articulated to the sleeve B252 of the balancing machine 25 via the articulated seat E223. A groove 211 is provided on the antenna support 21.

[0058] To prevent the lifting device 3 from interfering with the antenna support 21 after lifting the antenna 34 to a high position, the antenna support 21 needs to have a clearance groove 211 at the interference location to ensure that the antenna support 21 rotates within the working angle range (β0~β2) without interfering with the lifting device 3.

[0059] The support seat 26 includes a sleeve C261, a sleeve D262 and an elastic member B263. The sleeve C261 is arranged on the turntable 11. One end of the sleeve D262 extends into the sleeve C261 for sliding connection. The elastic member B263 is arranged in the sleeve C261. One end of the elastic member B263 is connected to the inner wall of the sleeve C261. The other end of the elastic member B263 is connected to the inner wall of the sleeve D262. The elastic member B263 can be a spring. The support seat 26 is arranged on the inner side of the two azimuth motors A13. The antenna bracket 22 can fall on the sleeve D262 on the pressure rods of the two support seats 26 in a horizontal state.

[0060] Due to the total installation height and space limitations of the erection mechanism 2, the horizontal height of the antenna support 21 is very low, and the angle α between the electric cylinder 24 and the antenna support 21 is often very small, resulting in the electric cylinder 24 providing very little upward lifting force to the antenna support 21 during the horizontal erection stage of the antenna support 21, and being unable to lift the antenna support 21. The large thrust electric cylinder is not suitable for the limited installation space. When the antenna support 21 is erected in a horizontal state, the large thrust of the electric cylinder 24 will increase the horizontal component of the thrust of the electric cylinder 24, which may damage the articulated seat D222 and the antenna bracket 22. Therefore, a support seat 26 with a buffering effect is added, which can provide an upward thrust when the antenna support 21 is erected horizontally, and can also play a buffering role and provide a certain supporting force when the antenna support 21 falls back quickly, and provide support for the horizontal state of the antenna support 21. When the antenna bracket 22 is separated from the support base 26 , the force arm of the electric cylinder 24 on the antenna support 21 is still small, so the balancing machine 25 is required to provide auxiliary thrust to complete the rapid erection and fall back of the antenna support 21 .

[0061] Since the balancing machine 25 only provides pressure but not tension, when designing the balancing machine 25, it is necessary to ensure that the electric cylinder 24 does not provide thrust when it changes from thrust to tension, that is, the elastic member A253 in the balancing machine 25 is in a free state at this time. Since the electric cylinder 24 is not supported by any auxiliary equipment after being subjected to tension, the maximum tension required by the electric cylinder 24 is when the antenna support 21 rotates to the maximum angle β0. When selecting the electric cylinder 24 and arranging the hinge points, it is necessary to ensure that the tension borne by the electric cylinder 24 meets the requirements.

[0062] The lifting device 3 includes a support base 31, a rotating machine 32, a telescopic bracket 33 and an antenna 34. The support base 31 is connected to the support frame 112 on the turntable 11, the rotating machine 32 is connected to the support base 31, the bottom of the telescopic bracket 33 is connected to the support base 31, and the top of the telescopic bracket 33 is connected to the antenna 34. The lifting device 3 is arranged on the right side of the vehicle body and is mounted on the wall.

[0063] A method for using a vehicle-mounted antenna lifting device, comprising the steps of erecting and lowering:

[0064] The erecting step comprises:

[0065] S1: Start the motor A13 to drive the turntable bearing 12 to rotate, and then drive the turntable 11 to rotate to the appropriate direction. Start the motor B23 to drive the electric cylinder 24 to extend, and then drive the horizontal antenna bracket 22 to rotate with the hinge seat C221 as the center.

[0066] S2: When the angle between the antenna support 21 and the turntable 11 is β2, the rotating machine 32 can be started as needed to change the horizontal lifting device 3 to a vertical state, and then the telescopic bracket 33 is extended. The angle β2 is greater than 5 degrees and less than 90 degrees, which is determined by the size of the antenna support 21 and the lifting device 3.

[0067] S3: The motor B23 drives the electric cylinder 24 to continue to extend until the antenna support 21 and the turntable 11 form an angle β0, and the erection step is completed. The angle β0 is greater than or equal to 80 degrees, which is determined by the size of the antenna support 21.

[0068] When the erecting mechanism 2 is lifted to a certain angle, the support seat 26 extends to the highest position. At this time, the support seat 26 no longer provides an upward thrust. During the lifting process, as the angle θ gradually increases, the thrust required by the electric cylinder 24 gradually decreases to zero and turns into a pulling force. When the thrust of the electric cylinder 24 is 0, the angle between the antenna support 21 and the turntable 11 is set to be β1, and the angle β1 is greater than the angle β2 and less than the angle β0. The elastic member A253 is in a free state and no longer provides thrust. When the electric cylinder 24 turns into a pulling force, the elastic member A253 disengages from the pressure rod 254 and no longer provides any pressure until the antenna support 21 rotates to the required maximum angle β0.

[0069] The fallback step includes:

[0070] S1: Start the motor B23 to drive the electric cylinder 24 until the angle between the antenna support 21 and the turntable 11 is greater than the angle β2, then retract the telescopic bracket 33, and start the rotating machine 32 to turn the lifting device 3 into a horizontal state;

[0071] S2: Start the motor B23 to drive the electric cylinder 24 to retract until the antenna bracket 22 is horizontal and in contact with the support seat 26, and start the motor A13 to drive the turntable bearing 12 to rotate, thereby driving the turntable 11 to rotate to a suitable direction.

[0072] When the erecting mechanism 2 falls back, the electric cylinder 24 is in a retracted state, and the pulling force of the electric cylinder 24 gradually decreases. At the angle β1, the pulling force becomes 0 and turns into thrust. At this time, the elastic part A253 in the balancing machine 25 begins to be compressed under the action of the pressure rod 254 to provide auxiliary thrust. When the antenna bracket 21 contacts the support seat 26, the elastic part B263 inside the support seat 26 begins to compress and provide thrust for the antenna support 21 until the bottom of the sleeve D262 contacts the bottom of the sleeve C261, and the sleeve D262 no longer moves downward. At this time, the antenna bracket 21 is in a horizontal state.

Claims

1. A vehicle-mounted antenna lifting device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a slewing mechanism (1), an erecting mechanism (2) and a lifting device (3); the slewing mechanism (1) comprises a turntable (11), a turntable bearing (12) and a motor A (13); the turntable (11) and the turntable bearing (12) are connected; the turntable bearing (12) and the motor A (13) are connected; the erecting mechanism (2) and the lifting device (3) are respectively connected to the turntable (11).

2. The vehicle-mounted antenna lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turntable (11) is arranged above a turntable bearing (12); the turntable bearing (12) comprises a connecting portion A (121) and an internal gear (122); the connecting portion A (121) is annular; the inner wall of the connecting portion A (121) is connected to the outer wall of the internal gear (122); two motors A (13) are symmetrically arranged; a reducer A (131) is arranged on the motor A (13); an output shaft of the reducer A (131) is connected to a main gear (132); and the main gear (132) is meshed with the internal gear (122).

3. The vehicle-mounted antenna lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turntable (11) is provided with a connecting groove (111) and a supporting frame (112); the connecting groove (111) is provided on the bottom surface of the turntable (11); and the turntable (11) is connected to the turntable bearing (12) via the connecting groove (111).

4. The vehicle-mounted antenna lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The erecting mechanism (2) comprises an antenna support (21), an antenna bracket (22), a motor B (23), an electric cylinder (24), a balancing machine (25) and a support base (26); the antenna support (21) is connected to a turntable (11) via the antenna bracket (22); the motor B (23), the electric cylinder (24), the balancing machine (25) and the support base (26) are respectively arranged on the turntable (11); the motor B (23) is connected to one end of the electric cylinder (24); the other end of the electric cylinder (24) is connected to the antenna bracket (22); and one end of the balancing machine (25) is connected to the antenna bracket (22).

5. The vehicle-mounted antenna lifting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The motor B (23) is provided with a reducer B (231), the output shaft of the reducer B (231) is connected to a main gear reduction box (234) via a coupling (232), the main gear reduction box (234) is connected to an electric cylinder (24), the main gear reduction box (234) is hinged to the turntable (11) via an articulated seat A (235), and two electric cylinders (24) are symmetrically arranged.

6. The vehicle-mounted antenna lifting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two balancing machines (25) are symmetrically arranged, and the balancing machine (25) includes a sleeve A (251), a sleeve B (252) and an elastic member A (253). A pressure rod (254) and an elastic member A (253) are arranged in the sleeve B (252). The sleeve A (251) is hinged to the turntable (11) through a hinge seat B (255). One end of the sleeve B (252) extends into the sleeve A (251) for sliding connection. The sleeve B (252) is connected to the antenna bracket (22). One end of the elastic member A (253) is in contact with the pressure rod (254), and the other end of the elastic member A (253) is connected to the inner wall of the sleeve A (251). The balancing machine (25) and the electric cylinder (24) are arranged at the same hinge point.

7. The vehicle-mounted antenna lifting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The antenna support (22) is provided with an articulated seat C (221), an articulated seat D (222) and an articulated seat E (223); the antenna support (22) is articulated with the turntable (11) via the articulated seat C (221); the antenna support (22) is interlocked with the electric cylinder (24) via the articulated seat D (222); the antenna support (22) is articulated with the balancing machine (25) via the articulated seat E (223); and a groove (211) is provided on the antenna support (21).

8. The vehicle-mounted antenna lifting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support seat (26) comprises a sleeve C (261), a sleeve D (262) and an elastic member B (263); the sleeve C (261) is arranged on the turntable (11); one end of the sleeve D (262) extends into the sleeve C (261) for sliding connection; the elastic member B (263) is arranged in the sleeve C (261); one end of the elastic member B (263) is connected to the inner wall of the sleeve C (261); and the other end of the elastic member B (263) is connected to the inner wall of the sleeve D (262).

9. The vehicle-mounted antenna lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting device (3) comprises a support base (31), a rotating machine (32), a telescopic bracket (33) and an antenna (34); the support base (31) is connected to the turntable (11); the rotating machine (32) is connected to the support base (31); the bottom of the telescopic bracket (33) is connected to the support base (31); and the top of the telescopic bracket (33) is connected to the antenna (34).

10. A method for using the vehicle-mounted antenna lifting device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: Including the steps of raising and lowering: The erecting step comprises: S1: starting the motor A (13) to drive the turntable bearing (12) to rotate, thereby driving the turntable (11) to rotate to a suitable direction, starting the motor B (23) to drive the electric cylinder (24) to extend, thereby driving the antenna bracket (22) in a horizontal state to rotate around the hinge seat C (221) as the center of the circle; S2: When the antenna support (21) and the turntable (11) form an angle β2, the rotating machine (32) can be started as needed to change the lifting device (3) in a horizontal state into a vertical state, and then the telescopic bracket (33) is extended; S3: the motor B (23) drives the electric cylinder (24) to continue to extend until the antenna support (21) and the turntable (11) form an angle β0, completing the erection step; The fallback step includes: S1: starting the motor B (23) to drive the electric cylinder (24) until the angle between the antenna support (21) and the turntable (11) is greater than the angle β2, then retracting the telescopic bracket (33) and starting the rotating machine (32) to turn the lifting device (3) into a horizontal state; S2: Start the motor B (23) to drive the electric cylinder (24) to retract until the antenna bracket (22) is horizontal and in contact with the support seat (26), and start the motor A (13) to drive the turntable bearing (12) to rotate, thereby driving the turntable (11) to rotate to a suitable direction.

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