Solar panel installation device

Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of solar panel mounting devices, and discloses a solar panel mounting device, comprising a fixed plate body for fixing the solar panel and a fixed base installed at the lower end of the fixed plate body, wherein the fixed plate body is installed around the solar panel, and a fixing component for fixing the solar panel is arranged on the surface of the fixed plate body, and the mounting device can be flexibly adjusted according to solar panels of different thicknesses through the design of the fixing component to adapt to solar panels of different thicknesses, which greatly simplifies the installation process and improves the installation efficiency. This design reduces material waste and production costs, and compared with the prior art of fixing the solar panel by an iron frame, the mounting device in the present invention is more convenient, smaller in size, and simple in installation method, which is suitable for construction personnel to quickly become familiar with and use, and the same volume can accommodate more equipment and structural parts for fixing the solar panel during transportation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of battery panel installation devices, in particular to a solar cell panel installation device. Background Art

[0002] In the current solar panel installation technology, the commonly used method is to install a plate under the solar panel and then use hardware to fix the solar panel and the installation plate. Although this method can achieve the installation of solar panels to a certain extent, it has many shortcomings. First, the device required for this installation method is large in size, which not only increases the complexity of installation, but also brings inconvenience to subsequent maintenance and repair work. The large-volume installation device requires more space and manpower during the installation process, making the entire installation process cumbersome and inefficient. Due to the large size of the device, its transportation cost is also relatively high. With the increasing application of solar panels today, the convenience and economy of transportation have become issues that cannot be ignored;

[0003] The traditional installation method has a large size, which not only increases the difficulty of transportation, but also increases the overall installation cost. In view of the problems of large size, inconvenient transportation and complex fixing methods in the existing solar panel installation method, it is necessary to design a new type of solar panel installation device to solve these problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention provides a solar panel installation device, which overcomes the shortcomings described in the background art.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is:

[0006] A solar panel mounting device comprises a fixing plate body for fixing a solar panel and a fixing base installed at the lower end of the fixing plate body, wherein the fixing plate body is installed around the solar panel, and a fixing assembly for fixing the solar panel is arranged on the surface of the fixing plate body, wherein the fixing assembly is in a C-shaped structure, and the upper width of the fixing assembly is longer than the lower width thereof;

[0007] The fixing base extends downwardly and obliquely toward the side of the fixing plate body. When installing the solar panel, the edge of the solar panel is abutted against the fixing assembly and fixed by the fixing base.

[0008] A preferred technical solution, the fixing assembly includes a vertical plate, the surface of the vertical plate is provided with a horizontal plate 1 and a horizontal plate 2 bent toward the side, the width of the horizontal plate 1 is longer than the width of the horizontal plate 2, and the horizontal plate 1 and the horizontal plate 2 are both bent toward the solar panel;

[0009] The included angle between the second transverse plate and the reinforcing plate is 80°-95°, a bending groove is provided at the connecting end of the first transverse plate and the vertical plate, and the first transverse plate is bent with the bending groove as a fulcrum.

[0010] A preferred technical solution is that a long strip opening is provided in the middle of the horizontal plate, and the opening is used to lock the fixing screws. A step edge 2 which is recessed inward is provided at a lower end of the horizontal plate, and a rubber layer is provided inside the step edge 2. The rubber layer covers the surface of the step edge 2, and the rubber layer protrudes from a lower end surface of the horizontal plate.

[0011] A preferred technical solution is that a reinforcing plate is arranged in the middle of the vertical plate, the reinforcing plate extends to the ends of both sides of the vertical plate, and the middle of the reinforcing plate has an inwardly recessed step edge 1, the step edge 1 is provided with an adjustment reinforcing member, the adjustment reinforcing member passes through the vertical plate, and the adjustment reinforcing member does not protrude from the surface of the reinforcing plate;

[0012] The adjustment reinforcement member includes a telescopic tube and an adjustment tube. The telescopic tube is arranged inside a step edge in the middle of the reinforcement plate. The back of the telescopic tube passes through the vertical plate. The adjustment tube sleeve is arranged on the outer side of one end of the telescopic tube passing through the vertical plate. A threaded groove is arranged on the surface of the adjustment tube. The adjustment tube forms a threaded connection with the vertical plate through the threaded groove on its surface.

[0013] A preferred technical solution is that a suction cup is provided at one end of the telescopic tube away from the adjusting tube, and an abutting portion is provided in the middle of the suction cup. When the fixing plate is installed to the edge of the solar panel, the abutting portion is squeezed to abut against the surface of the solar panel, so that the suction cup is deformed by force and the air between the suction cup and the solar panel is discharged, and the suction cup is fixed to the surface of the solar panel by forming a negative pressure in the suction cup;

[0014] The adjusting tube has a tube-shaped cavity for the telescopic tube to be telescopically extended. A rubber block is arranged in the tube-shaped cavity. The left and right ends of the rubber block are respectively against the telescopic tube and the adjusting tube.

[0015] A preferred technical solution is that a knob is provided at one end of the adjusting tube away from the telescopic tube, the surface of the knob has an inwardly recessed cross groove, and both sides of the knob are respectively provided with rotating rods extending outward.

[0016] A preferred technical solution, the fixed base includes a second plate, a raised card plate is provided on the lower side of the vertical plate, and the second plate is installed on the lower side of the raised card plate by rivets;

[0017] The two ends of the plate are bent upwardly and the lower end surface of the plate is in the same horizontal plane as the lower end surface of the vertical plate.

[0018] A preferred technical solution, the fixed base includes plate members 1 and 2, and a raised card plate 1 and a raised card plate 2 are respectively arranged on both sides of the lower part of the vertical plate, the plate member 1 is fixed to the upper side of the raised card plate 2 by rivets, and the plate member 2 is fixed to the lower side of the raised card plate by rivets;

[0019] The first and second plates are both bent and tilted downward.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, this technical solution has the following advantages:

[0021] Through the design of the fixing component, the installation device can be flexibly adjusted according to the different thicknesses of the solar panels, ensuring that the edge of the solar panel can fit closely to the horizontal plate and be effectively fixed. Through the adjustment function of the bending groove, the installer can quickly adjust the position and angle of the horizontal plate to adapt to the solar panels of different thicknesses, which greatly simplifies the installation process and improves the installation efficiency. Since the bending groove allows the horizontal plate to be bent and adjusted, there is no need to prepare installation devices of various specifications for solar panels of different thicknesses, which reduces material waste and production costs. Compared with the prior art of fixing the solar panel by an iron frame, the installation device in the present invention is more convenient, smaller in size, and simple in installation, which is suitable for construction personnel to quickly become familiar with and use, and the same volume can accommodate more equipment and structural parts for fixing the solar panels during transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0023] Figure 1 This is an overall diagram of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram from another angle.

[0025] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Exploded diagram.

[0026] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the step along the second and rubber layers.

[0027] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a fixed plate.

[0028] Figure 6 This is a half-section diagram of the adjustment reinforcement.

[0029] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of rubber block.

[0030] Figure 8 This is the installation diagram of the horizontal plate 1.

[0031] Fig. 9 This is the installation diagram of horizontal plates one and two.

[0032] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure in which a solar panel is fixed by a mounting device.

[0033] In the figure: a fixed plate body 1, a vertical plate 11, a horizontal plate 1 12, a horizontal plate 2 13, a reinforcing plate 14, an adjusting reinforcing member 15, a raised card plate 1 16, and a raised card plate 2 17;

[0034] Step edge 121, rubber layer 122, bending groove 123;

[0035] Telescopic tube 151, suction cup 1511, abutment portion 1512, adjustment tube 152, rotary rod 1521, knob 1522, rubber block 153;

[0036] Fix the base 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] like Figures 1 to 10 As shown, the present invention proposes a solar panel installation device, comprising a fixed plate body 1 for fixing a solar panel and a fixed base 2 installed at the lower end of the fixed plate body 1, the fixed plate body 1 is installed around the solar panel, and a fixing component for fixing the solar panel is arranged on the surface of the fixed plate body 1, the fixing component is in a C-shaped structure, and the upper width of the fixing component is longer than the lower width thereof, the fixing base 2 is inclined and extends downward toward the side of the fixed plate body 1, when installing the solar panel, the edge of the solar panel is abutted against the fixing component, and fixed by the fixing base 2;

[0038] The solar panel mounting device proposed in the present invention mainly uses a fixed plate body 1 and a C-shaped fixing component thereon to preliminarily position and fix the solar panel. The C-shaped fixing component has a unique design, and the upper width is greater than the lower width, which is convenient for inserting and preliminarily fixing the edge of the solar panel. Subsequently, the stability of the solar panel is further enhanced by using a fixing base 2 that extends downwardly at an angle. The fixing base not only provides additional support for the solar panel, but also optimizes the space utilization during the installation process through its inclined design, making the entire device more compact and stable.

[0039] Furthermore, the fixing assembly includes a vertical plate 11, and a horizontal plate 12 and a horizontal plate 2 13 bent toward the side are provided on the surface of the vertical plate 11, the width of the horizontal plate 12 is longer than the width of the horizontal plate 2 13, and the horizontal plates 12 and 13 are both bent toward the solar panel, and the angle between the horizontal plate 2 13 and the reinforcing plate 14 is 80°~95°, and the angle range can adapt to solar panels of various thicknesses. Since the thickness of the solar panel may vary depending on the manufacturer, model or application scenario, this design enables the installation device to flexibly respond to these changes without the need to design a separate installation device for each thickness of the solar panel; the angle design forms a certain space between the horizontal plate 2 13 and the reinforcing plate 14, which is convenient for smoothly inserting and fixing the edge of the solar panel during the installation process. At the same time, this design also reduces the risk of wear and damage to the edge of the solar panel during the installation process.

[0040] A bending groove 123 is provided at the connecting end of the horizontal plate 12 and the vertical plate 11, and the horizontal plate 12 is bent with the bending groove 123 as a fulcrum. This design enables the installation device to be flexibly adjusted according to the battery panels of different thicknesses, ensuring that the edge of the battery panel can fit closely to the horizontal plate 12 and be effectively fixed. Through the adjustment function of the bending groove 123, the installer can quickly adjust the position and angle of the horizontal plate 12 to adapt to the battery panels of different thicknesses, which greatly simplifies the installation process and improves the installation efficiency. Since the bending groove 123 allows the horizontal plate 12 to be bent and adjusted, there is no need to prepare installation devices of various specifications for battery panels of different thicknesses, which reduces material waste and production costs.

[0041] Among them, a long strip opening is set in the middle of the horizontal plate 12, which is used to lock the fixing screws. The lower end of the horizontal plate 12 is provided with an inwardly recessed step edge 121, and a rubber layer 122 is provided inside the step edge 121. The rubber layer 122 covers the surface of the step edge 121, and the rubber layer 122 protrudes from the lower end surface of the horizontal plate 12.

[0042] In addition, a reinforcing plate 14 is provided in the middle of the vertical plate 11. The reinforcing plate 14 extends to the ends of both sides of the vertical plate 11, and the middle of the reinforcing plate 14 has an inwardly recessed step edge 1, and an adjustment reinforcing member 15 is provided in the step edge 1. The adjustment reinforcing member 15 passes through the vertical plate 11, and the adjustment reinforcing member 15 does not protrude from the surface of the reinforcing plate 14;

[0043] The adjusting reinforcement member 15 comprises a telescopic tube 151 and an adjusting tube 152. The telescopic tube 151 is arranged inside a step edge in the middle of the reinforcing plate 14. The back of the telescopic tube 151 passes through the vertical plate 11. The adjusting tube 152 is sleeved on the outer side of one end of the telescopic tube 151 passing through the vertical plate 11. The surface of the adjusting tube 152 is provided with a thread groove. The adjusting tube 152 is threadedly connected with the vertical plate 11 through the thread groove on its surface.

[0044] In addition, a suction cup 1511 is provided at one end of the telescopic tube 151 away from the adjustment tube 152, and an abutment portion 1512 is provided in the middle of the suction cup 1511. When the fixing plate 1 is installed to the edge of the battery panel, the abutment portion 1512 is squeezed to abut against the surface of the battery panel, so that the suction cup 1511 is deformed by force and the air between the suction cup 1511 and the battery panel is discharged, and the suction cup 1511 is fixed to the surface of the battery panel by forming a negative pressure in the suction cup 1511;

[0045] The adjusting tube 152 has a tube-shaped cavity for the telescopic tube 151 to be telescopic, and a rubber block 153 is arranged in the tube-shaped cavity. The left and right ends of the rubber block 153 are respectively against the telescopic tube 151 and the adjusting tube 152.

[0046] Use a tool such as a screwdriver or a wrench to apply force to rotate the adjustment tube 152. Since the surface of the adjustment tube 152 is provided with thread grooves, and these thread grooves match the threads on the vertical plate 11, rotating the adjustment tube 152 will cause it to move along the axial direction of the telescopic tube 151. When the adjustment tube 152 is rotated forward, that is, clockwise, it will move toward the inside of the vertical plate 11 along the axial direction of the telescopic tube 151, which is used to increase the support force or tightness of the adjustment reinforcement 15 on the vertical plate 11. After being rotated forward, the thread groove of the adjustment tube 152 is tightly matched with the thread of the vertical plate 11, and the abutment portion 1512 is pressed against the surface of the solar panel to form a stable locking state, and the suction cup 1511 is used to increase the fixing effect between the two, thereby improving stability;

[0047] In addition, a knob 1522 is disposed at one end of the adjustment tube 152 away from the telescopic tube 151 . The surface of the knob 1522 has an inwardly recessed cross groove. Rotary rods 1521 extending outward are respectively disposed on both sides of the knob 1522 .

[0048] Since solar panels are generally installed on flat ground or on the edge of a roof, in order to improve the fixability of the fixing base 2 in the present invention, the present invention proposes the following two implementations:

[0049] Embodiment 1: The fixed base 2 includes a plate 2, a raised card 16 is provided on the lower side of the vertical plate 11, and the plate 2 is mounted on the lower side of the raised card 16 by rivets;

[0050] The second end of the plate is bent upward, and the lower end surface of the plate is in the same horizontal plane as the lower end surface of the vertical plate 11;

[0051] Installation steps:

[0052] First, place the vertical board in the intended installation location to ensure it is vertical and stable;

[0053] Next, find the raised card plate 1 on the lower side of the vertical board;

[0054] Place the second plate under the raised card plate and fix it with rivets, making sure that the rivets penetrate the second plate and are firmly connected to the raised card plate;

[0055] Check that the mounting base is level and, if necessary, ensure levelness by adjusting the tightness of the rivets or adding shims.

[0056] Embodiment 2: The fixed base 2 includes plate members 1 and 2, and a raised card member 16 and a raised card member 2 17 are respectively provided on both sides of the lower part of the vertical plate 11. The plate member 1 is fixed to the upper side of the raised card member 2 17 by rivets, and the plate member 2 is fixed to the lower side of the raised card member 1 16 by rivets;

[0057] The first and second plates are both bent and tilted downward;

[0058] The installation method of implementation mode two is as above. The design of the downwardly inclined and bent panels one and two enables the fixed base to better fit the angle of the fixed end when installed on the edge of the eaves. The bending design of panels one and two enhances the supporting capacity of the fixed base and provides more fixing points.

[0059] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and therefore cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention. That is, equivalent changes and modifications made according to the patent scope of the present invention and the contents of the specification should still fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A solar panel installation device, characterized in that: It comprises a fixing plate body (1) for fixing a battery panel and a fixing base (2) installed at the lower end of the fixing plate body (1), the fixing plate body (1) being installed around the battery panel, a fixing component for fixing the battery panel being arranged on the surface of the fixing plate body (1), the fixing component being in a C-shaped structure, and the upper width of the fixing component being longer than the lower width thereof; The fixing base (2) extends downwardly and obliquely toward the side of the fixing plate body (1); when installing the solar panel, the edge of the solar panel is abutted against the fixing component and fixed by the fixing base (2); The fixing assembly comprises a vertical plate (11), a surface of the vertical plate (11) being provided with a horizontal plate 1 (12) and a horizontal plate 2 (13) bent toward the side, the width of the horizontal plate 1 (12) being longer than the width of the horizontal plate 2 (13), and the horizontal plate 1 (12) and the horizontal plate 2 (13) both being bent toward the solar panel; The included angle between the second horizontal plate (13) and the reinforcing plate (14) is 80° to 95°, a bending groove (123) is provided at the connecting end of the first horizontal plate (12) and the vertical plate (11), and the first horizontal plate (12) is bent with the bending groove (123) as a fulcrum; The fixed base (2) comprises plate members 1 and 2, and a raised clamping plate 1 (16) and a raised clamping plate 2 (17) are respectively arranged on both sides of the lower part of the vertical plate (11), the plate member 1 is fixed to the upper side of the raised clamping plate 2 (17) by rivets, and the plate member 2 is fixed to the lower side of the raised clamping plate 1 (16) by rivets; The first and second plates are both bent and tilted downward.

2. A solar panel installation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle of the transverse plate 1 (12) is provided with a long strip opening, which is used to lock the fixing screws. The lower end of the transverse plate 1 (12) is provided with a step edge 2 (121) which is recessed inwards. A rubber layer (122) is provided inside the step edge 2 (121). The rubber layer (122) covers the surface of the step edge 2 (121), and the rubber layer (122) protrudes from the lower end surface of the transverse plate 1 (12).

3. A solar panel installation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcing plate (14) is arranged in the middle of the vertical plate (11), the reinforcing plate (14) extends to the ends of both sides of the vertical plate (11), and the middle of the reinforcing plate (14) has an inwardly recessed step edge, an adjusting reinforcing member (15) is arranged in the step edge, the adjusting reinforcing member (15) passes through the vertical plate (11), and the adjusting reinforcing member (15) does not protrude from the surface of the reinforcing plate (14); The adjustment reinforcement member (15) comprises a telescopic tube (151) and an adjustment tube (152); the telescopic tube (151) is arranged inside a step edge in the middle of the reinforcement plate (14); the back side of the telescopic tube (151) passes through the vertical plate (11); the adjustment tube (152) is sleeved on the outer side of one end of the telescopic tube (151) passing through the vertical plate (11); a thread groove is arranged on the surface of the adjustment tube (152); and the adjustment tube (152) is threadedly connected to the vertical plate (11) through the thread groove on the surface.

4. A solar panel installation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A suction cup (1511) is provided at one end of the telescopic tube (151) away from the adjustment tube (152), and an abutment portion (1512) is provided in the middle of the suction cup (1511). When the fixed plate (1) is mounted on the edge of the solar panel, the abutment portion (1512) is squeezed until it abuts against the surface of the solar panel, so that the suction cup (1511) is deformed by force and the air between the suction cup (1511) and the solar panel is discharged, and the suction cup (1511) is fixed to the surface of the solar panel by forming a negative pressure in the suction cup (1511); The adjusting tube (152) has a tube-shaped cavity for the telescopic tube (151) to be telescopic, and a rubber block (153) is arranged in the tube-shaped cavity. The left and right ends of the rubber block (153) respectively abut against the telescopic tube (151) and the adjusting tube (152).

5. A solar panel installation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A knob (1522) is provided at one end of the adjustment tube (152) away from the telescopic tube (151); a surface of the knob (1522 has an inwardly recessed cross groove; and outwardly extending rotating rods (1521) are respectively provided on both sides of the knob (1522).

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